country_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o those_o who_o admire_v fabulous_a antiquity_n for_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o dote_v too_o much_o on_o fable_n beyond_o the_o cauci_n live_v the_o eblani_n where_o be_v now_o the_o country_n of_o dublin_n and_o meth_n be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n the_o county_n of_o dublin_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n have_v pleasant_a meadow_n but_o so_o bare_a of_o wood_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o use_v turf_n and_o coal_n dig_v in_o england_n it_o be_v full_a of_o town_n and_o people_n where_o the_o river_n life_n hide_v itself_o in_o the_o sea_n houth_n be_v almost_o environ_v therewith_o from_o whence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o laurence_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o houth_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o dublin_n lie_v fingall_n a_o fair_a country_n well_o till_v and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o store-house_n or_o barn_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o regard_n it_o yield_v yearly_a so_o great_a a_o quantity_n 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the_o haven_n in_o this_o part_n ptolemie_n place_v the_o river_n 569._o modanus_fw-la aforesaid_a and_o ovoca_fw-la near_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o back_n whereof_o the_o castle_n arcklo_n be_v seat_v which_o river_n as_o giraldus_n say_v both_o in_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n water_n do_v still_o retain_v its_o native_a sweetness_n and_o do_v preserve_v its_o water_n unstained_a or_o unmingled_a with_o saltness_n a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o sea_n here_o be_v the_o river_n liffie_a which_o slide_v by_o dublin_n fluvius_n it_o be_v not_o carry_v with_o any_o violence_n except_o after_o a_o great_a storm_n of_o rain_n but_o flow_v very_o gentle_o this_o river_n without_o doubt_n be_v mention_v by_o ptolemie_n but_o by_o the_o carelessness_n of_o bookman_n it_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o its_o place_n for_o the_o river_n liffie_a be_v place_v in_o ptolemy_n table_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n towards_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o river_n but_o let_v we_o call_v it_o back_o again_o to_o hurdle_n eblana_n its_o proper_a place_n and_o give_v these_o verse_n of_o necham_n concern_v it_o visere_fw-la castle-cnock_a non_fw-la dedignatur_fw-la aven-liff_a istum_fw-la dublini_n suscipit_fw-la unda_fw-la maris_fw-la aven-liff_a to_o see_v castle-cnock_a do_v not_o disdain_n which_o the_o sea_n near_o dublin_n do_v receive_v again_o i_o will_v also_o add_v that_o which_o giraldus_n have_v concern_v wiclo_n a_o porte_fw-fr or_o haven_n near_o to_o ovoca_fw-la which_o he_o call_v winchiligello_n there_o be_v a_o haven_n at_o winchiligello_n on_o that_o side_n of_o ireland_n which_o look_v towards_o wales_n who_o water_n do_v flow_v in_o when_o the_o sea_n do_v ebb_v and_o when_o the_o sea_n flow_v it_o eb_v there_o be_v also_o another_o very_a notable_a one_o which_o when_o the_o sea_n eb_v yet_o still_o continue_v salt_n and_o brackish_a in_o every_o part_n and_o creek_n thereof_o there_o be_v one_o archbishop_n in_o lagenia_fw-la which_o have_v his_o seat_n at_o dublin_n and_o clandelachy_n he_o be_v call_v glandeloylong_o and_o primate_n of_o ireland_n have_v these_o follow_a suffragan_n bishop_n under_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o elphine_n or_o bishop_n helphen_n of_o kildare_n of_o fernes_n ossorie_n and_o of_o leighlyn_n call_v by_o some_o laghlyn_n the_o five_o table_n of_o ireland_n contain_v the_o barony_n of_o vdrone_n part_n of_o the_o queen_n country_n and_o the_o lord_n fortonesy_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o vdrone_n lie_v the_o city_n laglyn_n otherwise_o leighlin_n adorn_v with_o a_o bishop_n seat_n momonia_n momonia_n follow_v in_o our_o propound_a method_n in_o irish_a call_v mow_v in_o english_a munster_n the_o five_o and_o last_o part_n of_o ireland_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o vergivian_n sea_n be_v divide_v in_o some_o place_n from_o connacia_n by_o the_o river_n shennin_n and_o from_o lagenia_fw-la by_o the_o river_n neorus_n it_o be_v former_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o western_a and_o the_o southern_a the_o western_a part_n the_o gangani_n luceni_n velabri_n and_o vterim_n do_v ancient_o inhabit_v the_o vdiae_fw-la or_o vodiae_fw-la the_o southern_a part_n now_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o county_n namely_o kerry_n limrick_n corck_n tripperary_n the_o county_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o county_n of_o waterford_n and_o desmond_n we_o purpose_v to_o run_v brief_o over_o these_o county_n with_o cambden_n according_a to_o the_o several_a people_n which_o the_o cosmographer_n attribute_v to_o they_o the_o gangani_n who_o we_o former_o mention_v in_o the_o first_o place_n do_v seem_v by_o the_o affinity_n of_o their_o name_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o concani_n of_o spain_n who_o original_a be_v from_o the_o scythian_n and_o silius_n witness_v that_o they_o drink_v horse_n blood_n which_o heretofore_o the_o wild_a
which_o there_o be_v the_o mountain_n call_v derwentfel_n in_o which_o near_o to_o newland_n be_v find_v rich_a vein_n of_o brass_n not_o without_o gold_n and_o silver_n here_o also_o be_v find_v that_o minerall-earth_n mountain_n or_o hard_a and_o shine_a stone_n call_v by_o the_o english_a black-lead_a which_o the_o painter_n use_v to_o draw_v their_o line_n and_o proportion_n withal_o that_o famous_a wall_n which_o be_v the_o limit_n or_o bind_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n pict_n be_v 122_o mile_n in_o length_n do_v divide_v and_o cut_v through_o the_o high_a part_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v build_v by_o severus_n who_o as_o orosius_n say_v take_v care_n that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n shall_v be_v separate_v by_o a_o trench_n from_o the_o other_o wild_a and_o untamed_a people_n beda_n write_v that_o it_o be_v eight_o foot_n broad_a and_o twelve_o foot_n high_a stand_v in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o east_n to_o west_n some_o ruin_n and_o piece_n whereof_o stand_v for_o a_o good_a way_n together_o but_o without_o battlement_n may_v be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n as_o camden_n witness_v durham_n the_o bishopric_n of_o place_n durham_n or_o duresme_n border_v upon_o yorkshire_n northward_o and_o lie_v in_o a_o triangular_a or_o three_o corner_a form_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v make_v by_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o northern_a bind_v and_o the_o fountain_n of_o teisis_n on_o the_o southern_a part_n almost_o where_o the_o river_n retreat_v back_o again_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v see_v be_v beautify_v with_o a_o high_a steeple_n and_o many_o pinnacle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o great_a hill_n the_o castle_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o two_o bridge_n make_v of_o stone_n by_o which_o the_o two_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n vedra_n the_o one_o on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v join_v together_o on_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o castle_n lie_v the_o market_n place_n and_o s._n nicholas_n church_n here_o be_v also_o these_o market_n townes_n standrove_v or_o stanthorpe_n derlington_n hartlepole_n or_o heorteu_n binchester_n or_o binovium_n and_o chester_n upon_o the_o street_n which_o the_o saxon_n call_v concester_n with_o many_o village_n and_o castle_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o northumberland_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o parish_n beside_o many_o chapel_n town_n here_o be_v many_o river_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v tees_n call_v in_o latin_a tesis_n and_o teisa_n polidorus_fw-la call_v it_o athesis_n &_o camden_n think_v it_o be_v call_v by_o ptolemie_n tuesis_n though_o this_o name_n be_v not_o find_v in_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o transcriber_n of_o his_o book_n this_o river_n break_v out_o of_o the_o quarri-pit_n of_o stanemore_n and_o have_v gather_v into_o itself_o many_o torrent_n run_v by_o the_o marble_n rock_n near_o egleston_n and_o afterward_o wash_v many_o place_n at_o last_o by_o a_o great_a inlet_n it_o cast_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n whence_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o triangle_n begin_v there_o be_v also_o the_o river_n vedra_n or_o weare_n gaunlesse_a derwent_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o table_n of_o england_n containg_n these_o follow_v shire_n westmoreland_n lancashire_n cheshire_n caernarvanshire_n denbighshire_n flintshire_n merionedh-shire_n montgomerie-shire_n and_o shropshire_n with_o the_o island_n of_o mann_n and_o anglesey_n situation_n i_o come_v unto_o the_o three_o table_n wherein_o westmoreland_n first_o offer_v itself_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o cumberland_n soil_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o durham_n it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v unfit_a for_o tillage_n for_o such_o place_n as_o can_v be_v till_v the_o english_a call_n moor_n so_o that_o westmoreland_n signify_v in_o english_a nothing_o but_o a_o morish_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n untillable_n country_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v narrow_o enclose_v between_o the_o river_n lone_n and_o winander_fw-ge mere_n be_v fruitful_a enough_o in_o the_o valley_n although_o it_o have_v many_o ruff_n and_o bare_a cliff_n and_o be_v call_v the_o barony_n of_o it_o kendale_n or_o kandale_n afterward_o above_o the_o spring_n head_n of_o lone_n the_o country_n grow_v large_a and_o the_o mountain_n run_v out_o with_o many_o crooked_a wind_n in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v deep_a vale_n between_o they_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepnes_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n seem_v like_a cave_n the_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v aballaba_n town_n now_o call_v apelby_n the_o antiquity_n and_o situation_n whereof_o be_v only_o worth_a regard_n for_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o elegant_a and_o neat_a building_n or_o structure_n that_o if_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o do_v not_o give_v it_o the_o priority_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o assize_n hold_v in_o the_o castle_n it_o will_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o a_o village_n there_o be_v also_o a_o town_n of_o great_a resort_n call_v kendale_n famous_a for_o cloath-making_a and_o in_o this_o shire_n there_o be_v six_o and_o twenty_o parish_n the_o river_n be_v lone_n river_n ituna_n or_o eden_n and_o eimot_n lancastria_n be_v common_o call_v lancashire_n situation_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n because_o it_o be_v a_o county_n adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o palatine_a it_o lie_v westward_o under_o the_o mountain_n which_o do_v run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o england_n and_o be_v so_o enclose_v between_o york_n shire_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n that_o on_o the_o southern_a side_n where_o it_o look_v towards_o cheshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n mersey_n it_o be_v broad_a and_o so_o by_o degree_n as_o it_o go_v northward_o there_o where_o it_o bound_v on_o westmoreland_n it_o grow_v straight_a and_o narrow_a and_o there_o it_o be_v break_v off_o with_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o so_o as_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o bay_n and_o join_v to_o cumberland_n where_o it_o have_v a_o level_n of_o field_n ground_n it_o have_v sufficient_a store_n of_o barley_n and_o wheat_n soil_n but_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o bear_v most_o oat_n the_o soil_n be_v tolerable_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o moorish_a and_o unwholesome_a the_o three_o table_n of_o england_n west_n morland_n castria_n cestria_n etc_n place_n which_o yet_o do_v requite_v these_o inconvenience_n with_o great_a commodity_n for_o the_o upper_a grass_n be_v pare_v off_o they_o afford_v turf_n for_o fuel_n in_o dig_v of_o which_o tree_n be_v often_o find_v which_o have_v lay_v a_o long_a time_n bury_v in_o the_o earth_n &_o dig_v a_o little_a low_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o marle_n or_o marmure_v to_o dung_n their_o field_n in_o this_o country_n the_o ox_n excel_v all_o other_o both_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o horn_n and_o fairness_n of_o their_o body_n government_n i_o pass_v now_o to_o the_o city_n among_o which_o we_o meet_v first_o with_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o manchester_n which_o antoninus_n call_v mancunium_n &_o mannucia_n this_o do_v exceed_v the_o neighbour_n town_n for_o beauty_n populousnes_n the_o trade_n of_o clothing_n and_o for_o the_o marketplace_n church_n and_o college_n there_o be_v also_o ormeskirke_n a_o town_n of_o traffic_n famous_a by_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o the_o stanleyes_n earl_n of_o derby_n there_o be_v also_o lancaster_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v more_o true_o call_v loncaster_n &_o the_o scots_a loncastle_n because_o it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o river_n lone_n vulgar_o call_v lune_fw-fr camden_n suppose_v this_o city_n to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o roman_n do_v call_v alona_n instead_o of_o arlone_a which_o signify_v in_o the_o british_a language_n at_o or_o upon_o lone_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v but_o 36._o parish_n lake_n but_o those_o very_a populous_a here_o be_v many_o lake_n and_o moor_n among_o which_o be_v the_o moor_n merton_n and_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o all_o england_n call_v winander_fw-ge mere_n which_o have_v abundance_n of_o one_o sort_n of_o fish_n peculiar_a unto_o itself_o &_o huls_n rivers_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v charre_o the_o river_n be_v mersey_n idwell_n duglesse_a ribell_n wyre_n lackwit_n and_o lone_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o westmoreland_n towards_o the_o south_n with_o narrow_a bank_n and_o a_o unequal_a channel_n enrich_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o summer_n season_n with_o salmon-fish_n mountain_n here_o be_v many_o mountain_n and_o those_o very_a high_a among_o which_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v ingleborrow_n hill_n which_o as_o camden_n say_v we_o have_v admire_v rise_v by_o degree_n with_o
a_o town_n strong_o wall_v and_o well_o fortify_v with_o town_n and_o deep_a ditch_n among_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o nevers_n be_v dezisa_n which_o antoninus_n call_v decisa_fw-la and_o decetia_n also_o clamecyum_n dousyum_n milinium_n angilbertsum_n corbignium_n st._n leonard_n church_n luyzium_n premecyum_n and_o other_o anserre_n follow_v which_o antoninus_n call_v antissiodorum_fw-la and_o place_v here_o the_o 22._o legion_n ammianus_n call_v it_o antosiodorum_n or_o l'evesche_fw-fr d'auxerre_fw-fr the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n common_o call_v le_fw-fr pays_n d'auxerrois_fw-fr be_v famous_a for_o wine_n call_v after_o the_o name_n thereof_o the_o city_n which_o be_v now_o call_v mascon_n caesar_n call_v matiscona_n and_o the_o itinerarie_a table_n matisco_n and_o the_o register_n book_n of_o the_o province_n of_o france_n and_o antoninus_n do_v call_v it_o matisconense_n castrum_n who_o place_v there_o the_o 10._o legion_n and_o in_o a_o ancient_a roll_n it_o be_v call_v mastico_fw-la as_o philip_n bugâ—onius_n note_v who_o write_v a_o history_n of_o this_o city_n paul_n diaconus_fw-la call_v it_o machaon_n villa_n gregory_n turonensis_n and_o other_o do_v call_v it_o matissana_n be_v like_a to_o caballinum_n both_o for_o situation_n manner_n and_o arts._n it_o lie_v by_o the_o river_n araxis_n which_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n over_o it_o lie_v straight_o forward_a and_o eastward_o and_o the_o other_o side_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o bow_n in_o burgundy_n and_o the_o county_n thereof_o be_v these_o county_n dijon_n austun_n tonnerre_n chalon_n sur_fw-fr saone_n mascoâ—_n s._n martin_n nevers_n langres_n ausserre_n s._n jangou_n charolois_n chaâ—gut_n or_o chagni_n monliet_n or_o montit_fw-fr auxone_n rogeniont_n mussy_n brestemont_n see_v mâ—mâ—â—s_n seregnon_fw-fr gilly_n valenion_n tirecourt_n chevigni_n aine-ville_a espirey_n or_o 〈◊〉_d tarvant_n brasey_n or_o brass_n rochefort_n aâ—ncourt_n or_o agincourt_n vitean_n to_o which_o also_o be_v add_v arley_n rigny_n chiligny_n mommartiu_fw-la laugey_n beauchamp_n câ—uâ—hes_v there_o be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o augustodunum_n or_o heduensis_n of_o austum_n of_o mascon_n of_o chalon_n and_o of_o langres_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n this_o dukedom_n have_v these_o river_n suziâ—n_n oscarus_n araxis_n icauna_n ligeris_n elaveres_n and_o other_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n follow_v or_o burgundy_n the_o high_a in_o french_a it_o be_v call_v franché_n gonté_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o free_a county_n for_o the_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o earl_n thereof_o and_o be_v free_a as_o they_o say_v from_o all_o tribute_n and_o exaction_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n situation_n and_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o burnensian_a heluetian_o on_o the_o north_n lotaringia_n and_o high_a germany_n do_v confine_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o west_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundi_fw-la on_o the_o east_n the_o helvetian_o on_o the_o south_n the_o allobrogian_o and_o segusian_o the_o length_n be_v 90._o miles_n the_o breadth_n 60._o fertility_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n replenish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v fit_a for_o tillage_n for_o plant_v of_o tree_n and_o vineyard_n and_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n there_o be_v every_o where_o great_a store_n of_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n oates_n beanes_n and_o other_o pulse_n and_o no_o less_o abundance_n of_o tree_n the_o contrie_n especial_o the_o middle_a part_n have_v hill_n which_o do_v bring_v forth_o and_o yield_v most_o excellent_a wine_n the_o arbosians_n &_o the_o vadamians_n have_v winevessell_n so_o great_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o house_n near_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o burgundy_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v now_o chambrette_n au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n a_o kind_n of_o plaster_n like_o lime_n creature_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o country_n of_o dolania_n marble_n dig_v forth_o which_o the_o greek_n do_v call_v alabaster_n of_o which_o they_o make_v tomb_n and_o monument_n for_o great_a man_n and_o another_o black_a kind_n of_o marble_n enamel_v with_o purple_a spot_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o great_a store_n of_o ox_n and_o cattle_n all_o do_v approve_v of_o the_o travel_a horse_n of_o gâ—aâ—nell_n and_o the_o fierce_a dog_n that_o be_v in_o this_o country_n many_o thing_n be_v deliver_v concern_v the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o burgundy_n government_n eudo_fw-la be_v the_o first_o earl_n and_o palatine_n of_o burgundy_n after_o who_o succeed_v his_o nephew_n philip_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n king_n of_o france_n give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o be_v surname_v the_o bold_a but_o margaret_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v after_o philip_n get_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n after_o who_o succeed_v ludovick_n malanus_fw-la her_o son_n and_o after_o he_o margaret_n malwa_n her_o daughter_n who_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n surname_v the_o bold_a marry_v after_o he_o there_o succeed_v in_o order_n john_n his_o son_n surname_v the_o stout_a philip_n bonus_n or_o the_o good_a charles_n the_o warrior_n and_o mary_n marry_v to_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n philip_n of_o austria_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o etc._n etc._n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n this_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o 3._o diaecese_n or_o praefectureship_n which_o be_v common_o call_v bayliwick_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a and_o dalâ—nâ—_n the_o first_o be_v â—â—â—ulium_fw-la the_o second_o polichum_n the_o three_o dola_n but_o dâ—â—a_n have_v a_o strong_a casâ—ell_n and_o be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n and_o the_o fair_a of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n it_o be_v situate_v by_o the_o river_n dubis_n which_o devide_v itself_o here_o into_o two_o arm_n some_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemie_n call_v deduction_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 9_o a_o city_n of_o the_o sequanes_n very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a here_o be_v a_o neat_a spacious_a market_n place_n almost_o four_o square_a but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o broad_a on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v the_o court_n and_o the_o prison_n the_o chief_a church_n which_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o admirable_o carve_v be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o city_n as_o vesontio_n common_o call_v besancon_n a_o imperial_a city_n call_v heretofore_o chrysopolis_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o commodious_a and_o fertile_a territory_n the_o river_n alduasdabis_n do_v run_v through_o most_o part_n of_o it_o and_o do_v encircle_v most_o of_o it_o but_o the_o river_n do_v not_o wash_v the_o other_o part_n near_o the_o gate_n in_o the_o way_n to_o dola_n there_o be_v also_o nozerethum_n or_o noseroy_n which_o be_v former_o call_v nuccillum_n from_o the_o nut_n tree_n grow_v there_o but_o ludovick_n cabillonensis_fw-la return_v from_o the_o war_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v wall_n it_o about_o and_o call_v it_o nazarethum_fw-la this_o earl_n have_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v call_v the_o leaden_a castle_n because_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_v there_o be_v also_o saliâ—a_n a_o fair_a city_n and_o famous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n denominate_v and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o salt_n fountain_n and_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v usual_o make_v there_o which_o be_v very_o white_a be_v transport_v into_o other_o country_n and_o the_o county_n have_v a_o great_a revenneve_v out_o of_o it_o we_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n the_o description_n of_o other_o country_n lake_n burgundy_n have_v great_a and_o wonderful_a lake_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o wherlepoole_n which_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v mud_n above_o the_o water_n which_o be_v so_o harden_v that_o it_o seem_v firm_a land_n yet_o horse_n and_o cartes_n can_v pass_v over_o it_o but_o only_a footman_n in_o rainy_a cloudy_a weather_n it_o do_v not_o rise_v except_o it_o be_v against_o fair_a wether_n and_o then_o it_o swell_v up_o present_o and_o water_v the_o columban_n plain_n moreover_o between_o nozerâ—thum_n and_o riparâ—a_n there_o be_v another_o lake_n in_o bonualli_n which_o be_v full_a of_o pike_n perche_n and_o other_o fish_n which_o every_o 7._o year_n for_o some_o week_n hide_v itself_o and_o after_o rise_v up_o again_o which_o be_v very_o miraculous_a and_o most_o incredible_a the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o county_n have_v many_o lake_n there_o be_v the_o lake_n call_v in_o french_a maleteâ—â—_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a also_o narlay_n of_o a_o incredible_a depth_n also_o vâ—rnâ—â—_n the_o two_o chamblici_fw-la frogeay_n roâ—chault_n and_o other_o many_o river_n do_v divide_v it_o rivers_z as_o dubis_n longnonius_n danus_n lpuus_n all_o dubâ—â—_n do_v appertain_v to_o this_o county_n ptolemy_n call_v
and_o let_v in_o the_o sea-water_n by_o subterranean_a passage_n because_o many_o sea_n fish_n be_v find_v there_o and_o the_o water_n taste_v salt_n moreover_o there_o be_v other_o lesser_a salt_n lake_n in_o this_o island_n and_o beside_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n there_o be_v a_o great_a salt_n river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n although_o it_o receive_v many_o river_n and_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n jamaica·_n jamaica_n which_o they_o call_v now_o the_o island_n of_o st._n james_n lie_v 15._o league_n eastward_o from_o hispaniola_n and_o 16._o degree_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v near_o to_o cuba_n on_o the_o south_n it_o look_v to_o st._n bernard_n land_n and_o carthagena_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v fordura_n air_n the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 600._o mile_n this_o country_n have_v a_o pleasant_a temperate_a air_n also_o it_o have_v gold_n and_o great_a store_n of_o sugar_n and_o cotton_n soil_n and_o also_o divers_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n it_o have_v heretofore_o great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n but_o now_o the_o native_n be_v either_o kill_v or_o dead_a so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o city_n only_o inhabit_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v sevill_n or_o hispalis_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o church_n and_o a_o abbey_n of_o which_o peter_n martyr_n anglerius_fw-la of_o mediolanum_n be_v primate_n a_o man_n very_o diligent_a in_o handle_v the_o affair_n of_o india_n the_o other_o be_v call_v oristan_n here_o be_v many_o river_n and_o fishfull_a lake_n the_o people_n do_v differ_v in_o nothing_o neither_o in_o law_n rite_n nor_o custom_n from_o those_o of_o hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n but_o only_o it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o be_v more_o cruel_a st._n john_n island_n will_v saint_n johns_n island_n common_o so_o call_v from_o the_o rich_a haven_n and_o heretofore_o call_v borichena_n or_o borica_fw-la have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o island_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n situation_n and_o many_o small_a land_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n the_o island_n of_o s._n dominico_n on_o the_o south_n the_o promontory_n of_o the_o main_a land_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v distant_a 136._o mile_n the_o island_n lie_v lengthwaye_n and_o be_v 12._o or_o 17._o mile_n broad_a and_o the_o great_a breadth_n of_o it_o be_v 48._o german_n mile_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o fruit_n cattle_n and_o gold_n moreover_o this_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n namely_o the_o northern_a and_o southern_a part_n the_o northern_a have_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n the_o southern_a have_v plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o fowl_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o it_o be_v st._n johns_n city_n which_o have_v a_o very_a good_a haven_n city_n here_o be_v some_o river_n among_o which_o cairabonus_n be_v the_o great_a which_o run_v northward_o and_o though_o they_o have_v all_o golden_a sand_n yet_o the_o northern_a side_n thereof_o as_o we_o say_v before_o have_v the_o best_a mine_n the_o southern_a part_n have_v better_a havens_n and_o more_o fruit_n it_o produce_v maiz_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n margarita_n the_o island_n margarita_n or_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n cubagua_n it_o be_v 10._o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o it_o lie_v 10._o degree_n and_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n be_v every_o where_o plain_a and_o barren_a have_v neither_o tree_n nor_o water_n so_o that_o they_o want_v water_n so_o much_o especial_o when_o the_o wind_n stand_v contrary_a so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v from_o cumana_n that_o sometime_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n be_v exchange_v for_o a_o hogshead_n of_o water_n it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o coney_n salt_n and_o fish_n but_o especial_o it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o pearl_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o swart_a colour_n thin_a haired_a and_o without_o beard_n fierce_a and_o cruel_a they_o feed_v on_o oyster_n out_o of_o which_o pearl_n be_v get_v virginia_n and_o florida_n call_v virginia_n and_o florida_n do_v follow_v in_o our_o method_n virginia_n as_o some_o suppose_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o earl_n viguinus_n but_o he_o that_o set_v forth_o a_o journal_n or_o commentary_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n in_o the_o west-indies_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o wingandocoa_n it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o bear_v plentiful_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o sustation_n and_o delectation_n of_o man_n life_n as_o wine_n oil_n beanes_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v okindgere_fw-la and_o pease_n which_o they_o call_v wickanzenr_n also_o pompion_n and_o melon_n which_o they_o call_v macocquer_n also_o divers_a herb_n beside_o chestnut_n walnut_n strabery_n and_o other_o excellent_a fruit_n also_o allome_n pitch_n and_o tar_n turpentine_n iron_n copper_n silk_n flax_n cotton_n pearl_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n but_o especial_o it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o virginia_n wheat_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v pagatowr_n and_o the_o west-indians_a maiz_n which_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o they_o use_v a_o mean_a kind_n of_o husbandry_n for_o they_o know_v neither_o plough_n nor_o harrow_n neither_o do_v they_o make_v furrow_n or_o plough_v the_o ground_n nor_o break_v the_o clod_n after_o they_o have_v sow_v the_o seed_n as_o we_o do_v but_o they_o turn_v up_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o wooden_a shovell_a or_o spade_n and_o so_o in_o the_o little_a furrow_n they_o set_v the_o grain_n with_o a_o set_a stick_n as_o we_o do_v bean_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n will_v sprout_v forth_o wonderful_o in_o some_o part_n it_o have_v divers_a kind_n of_o beast_n as_o bear_n lion_n wolf_n coney_n and_o those_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v saquenuckot_n maquowoc_n and_o squirrel_n it_o have_v moreover_o divers_a bird_n as_o indian_a cock_n and_o hen_n dove_n partridge_n crane_n swan_n goose_n parrot_n falcon_n and_o hawk_n the_o town_n here_o be_v very_o small_a contain_v only_o 10._o or_o 12._o house_n they_o build_v they_o round_o with_o stake_n and_o pole_n set_v in_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o narrow_a come_n in_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n house_n have_v a_o court-yard_n and_o some_o few_o house_n round_o about_o they_o the_o city_n by_o the_o shore_n side_n be_v these_o pyshokonnock_n or_o the_o woman_n city_n also_o chipanum_fw-la weopomiock_n muscamunge_n and_o mattaquen_n and_o oanoke_n which_o the_o english_a call_v the_o blind_a city_n also_o pemeoke_v phycoake_v a_o great_a city_n chowanaoke_v sequotam_n and_o other_o the_o river_n which_o water_n it_o be_v occam_n cipo_n nomopano_n neus_n and_o other_o in_o four_o month_n of_o the_o year_n february_n march_n april_n and_o may_v here_o be_v good_a fish_n for_o sturgeon_n and_o herring_n here_o be_v also_o good_a trout_n scate_v mullet_n and_o plaise_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o fish_n it_o 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he_o purpose_v to_o create_v the_o whole_a world_n do_v first_o create_v the_o other_o special_a god_n that_o he_o may_v use_v they_o as_o assistant_n and_o helper_n both_o in_o create_v and_o govern_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o then_o he_o make_v the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o statre_n as_o the_o lesser_a god_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o chief_a cod_n they_o say_v the_o water_n be_v first_o create_v out_o of_o which_o the_o god_n do_v create_v all_o kind_n of_o creature_n visible_a and_o invisible_a concern_v mankind_n they_o affirm_v that_o the_o woman_n be_v first_o create_v which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o one_o of_o the_o god_n do_v conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o child_n and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v the_o first_o original_n of_o all_o mankind_n but_o concern_v the_o manner_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o other_o commodity_n and_o wonder_n of_o
several_a part_n of_o his_o house_n as_o the_o porch_n the_o wine-cellar_n and_o buttery_n the_o kitchen_n the_o parlour_n the_o supping-roome_n the_o bed_n chamber_n the_o closet_n the_o study_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o may_v use_v they_o convenient_o but_o also_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v know_v in_o what_o part_n and_o street_n of_o the_o city_n his_o house_n stand_v and_o thence_o he_o may_v straightway_o discern_v if_o any_o fire_n or_o tumult_n happen_v in_o the_o city_n how_o near_o or_o how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o danger_n so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o necessary_a to_o know_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n thou_o dwell_v what_o people_n be_v near_o thou_o and_o which_o be_v far_o off_o that_o when_o war_n approach_v thou_o may_v know_v when_o to_o fear_v and_o when_o to_o be_v quiet_a in_o mind_n last_o though_o cosmographie_n be_v the_o light_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a history_n and_o that_o the_o beholder_n may_v 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which_o be_v drown_v in_o these_o earthly_a and_o transitory_a thing_n and_o show_v they_o the_o way_n to_o more_o high_a and_o eternal_a matter_n how_o small_a a_o part_n that_o be_v thou_o may_v perceive_v which_o we_o into_o proud_a kingdom_n here_o do_v cleave_v with_o stately_a word_n we_o part_v it_o with_o our_o sword_n and_o buy_v it_o with_o our_o blood_n that_o forth_o be_v pour_v we_o make_v great_a triumph_n when_o that_o we_o have_v get_v some_o part_n of_o this_o same_o little_a earthen_a clot_n for_o this_o same_o heap_n itself_o be_v view_v alone_o be_v large_a and_o of_o a_o great_a extension_n but_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o point_n if_o that_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o heaven_n starry_a canopy_n or_o like_v unto_o a_o seed_n upon_o which_o ground_n ancient_n gargetius_n many_o world_n do_v find_v this_o be_v man_n seat_n and_o this_o a_o house_n afford_v unto_o wild_a beast_n and_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o bird_n and_o how_o much_o from_o this_o prison_n house_n of_o clay_n do_v the_o sea_n flow_v water_n take_v away_o and_o that_o which_o break_v through_o the_o herculean_a bound_n and_o part_v europe_n from_o the_o lybian_a ground_n with_o sea_n which_o limit_n to_o arabia_n yield_v and_o those_o which_o straighten_v the_o hyrcanian_a field_n then_o add_v to_o these_o the_o lake_n that_o be_v beside_o with_o moor_n and_o marsh_n be_v large_a and_o wide_a and_o river_n which_o the_o mountain_n down_o do_v throw_v from_o their_o high_a top_n or_o those_o which_o stand_v below_o in_o lake_n unmoved_a and_o while_o with_o hasty_a course_n these_o take_v part_n of_o the_o earth_n away_o by_o force_n and_o these_o with_o deep_a gulf_n drown_v the_o world_n again_o the_o great_a part_n of_o land_n that_o do_v remain_v in_o cover_v over_o with_o water_n and_o do_v seem_v like_o a_o small_a island_n in_o the_o sea_n to_o swim_v in_o this_o again_o what_o barren_a sand_n there_o be_v and_o great_a vast_a mountain_n without_o fruit_n or_o tree_n how_o 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apuleius_n paint_v forth_o a_o admirable_a picture_n of_o it_o call_v it_o that_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o society_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o their_o nature_n the_o same_o apuleius_n more_o elaborate_o describe_v the_o world_n thus_o or_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o world_n say_v he_o be_v a_o garnish_v ordinance_n of_o thing_n the_o just_a charge_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o god_n who_o pole_n for_o so_o i_o call_v the_o centre_n be_v strong_a and_o immovable_a pass_v through_o the_o earth_n the_o mother_n and_o nourisher_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n all_o the_o high_a part_n as_o may_v be_v see_v be_v enclose_v and_o hide_a with_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o air_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cover_n beyond_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o god_n call_v heaven_n which_o we_o see_v be_v full_a of_o divine_a body_n as_o the_o fair_a and_o shine_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o the_o other_o star_n with_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v about_o by_o the_o diurnal_a and_o nocturnal_a motion_n in_o such_o a_o perpetual_a course_n as_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n now_o that_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v gather_v round_o together_o like_o a_o globe_n the_o name_n thereof_o do_v declare_v and_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n call_v and_o paint_v it_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o globe_n beside_o diverse_a argument_n that_o prove_v the_o same_o as_o because_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v most_o capable_a most_o simple_a and_o do_v bend_v in_o all_o part_n towards_o itself_o sustain_v itself_o include_v and_o contain_v itself_o want_v no_o join_v together_o nor_o have_v any_o end_n or_o beginning_n in_o any_o of_o its_o part_n as_o also_o because_o wheresoever_o you_o behold_v it_o it_o have_v a_o circular_a form_n in_o all_o its_o part_n which_o can_v happen_v in_o another_o figure_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a imagination_n of_o they_o who_o suppose_v that_o it_o have_v not_o a_o spherical_a spherical_a round_a 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creature_n last_o there_o be_v some_o in_o the_o high_a and_o last_o degree_n of_o compound_a thing_n which_o beside_o all_o these_o have_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n as_o men._n we_o leave_v those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o astronomer_n and_o philosopher_n will_v chief_o consider_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v diverse_o divide_v by_o sea_n river_n and_o marsh_n do_v make_v altogether_o a_o absolute_a globe_n homer_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n call_v it_o orbicular_a and_o numa_n pompilius_n for_o the_o same_o consideration_n do_v consecrate_v a_o round_a temple_n to_o vesta_n the_o mother_n of_o saturn_n who_o poet_n take_v for_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o figure_n thereof_o can_v be_v no_o other_o both_o aristotle_n have_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o heavy_a thing_n make_v towards_o
one_o certain_a point_n and_o also_o mathematician_n prove_v by_o the_o eclipse_n and_o shadow_n of_o dial_n beside_o it_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o long_a and_o certain_a observation_n of_o traveller_n that_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o place_n do_v vary_v according_a to_o their_o several_a distance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a without_o any_o far_a demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v â—um_fw-la perioeci_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n and_o â—abitare_fw-la antoeci_n that_o be_v those_o that_o dwell_v alike_o distance_n from_o the_o aequator_fw-la but_o the_o one_o northward_o and_o the_o other_o southward_o and_o earth_n antipode_n that_o be_v people_n dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o their_o foot_n direct_o against_o we_o antiquity_n show_v that_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o globe_n where_o it_o be_v large_a be_v 360_o degree_n and_o this_o latter_a age_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o wherefore_o if_o to_o every_o degree_n you_o allow_v 15_o german_a mile_n or_o 60_o italian_a mile_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o find_v out_o the_o earth_n circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n all_o the_o part_n whereof_o as_o pliny_n say_v in_o his_o 2_o d_o book_n of_o natural_a history_n cap._n 68_o and_o as_o other_o also_o have_v deliver_v be_v but_o a_o point_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v no_o better_o this_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o seat_n of_o our_o glory_n here_o we_o bear_v honour_n here_o we_o exercise_v government_n here_o we_o covet_v riches_n here_o man_n do_v make_v tumult_n and_o wage_v civil_a war_n thereby_o to_o make_v themselves_o room_n upon_o the_o earth_n by_o slaughter_v one_o another_o and_o that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o public_a fury_n of_o nation_n this_o be_v it_o in_o which_o we_o drive_v forth_o our_o border_a neighbour_n and_o by_o stealth_n encroach_v upon_o their_o country_n so_o that_o he_o that_o have_v most_o enlarge_v his_o territory_n and_o drive_v the_o adjoin_a inhabitant_n from_o their_o bound_n in_o how_o small_a a_o part_n of_o earth_n do_v he_o rejoice_v or_o when_o he_o have_v enlarge_v it_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o own_o covetousness_n what_o portion_n do_v he_o obtain_v for_o all_o his_o labour_n thus_o far_o pliny_n and_o let_v this_o suffice_v concern_v the_o earth_n as_o it_o do_v make_v one_o globe_n with_o the_o sea_n now_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o water_n and_o call_v in_o the_o scripture_n dry_a land_n it_o be_v the_o proper_a habitation_n of_o man_n and_o for_o the_o great_a desert_n thereof_o we_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o mother_n this_o receive_v we_o at_o our_o birth_n nourish_v we_o be_v bear_v and_o be_v once_o bring_v to_o light_v it_o do_v always_o sustain_v we_o last_o when_o we_o be_v cast_v off_o and_o forsake_v by_o nature_n then_o chief_o like_o a_o mother_n she_o hide_v we_o in_o her_o bosom_n this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o a_o cape_n promontory_n be_v call_v a_o part_n of_o land_n lie_v out_o far_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o world_n typus_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la יהוה_n domini_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o plenitudo_fw-la eius_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o universi_fw-la qui_fw-la habitant_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la psalmo_fw-la 24._o be_v contrary_n to_o a_o bay_n such_o be_v the_o lacinian_n and_o sephyrian_a in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o italy_n the_o lilybaean_a in_o sicily_n and_o the_o sigaean_a in_o asia_n that_o be_v call_v a_o island_n which_o be_v wash_v on_o every_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n such_o be_v crete_n cyprus_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n a_o insula_fw-la paeninsula_n be_v that_o which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o narrow_a ridge_n of_o land_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v isthmos_n and_o the_o paeninsula_n itself_o inculta_fw-la chersonesus_n such_o be_v the_o golden_a chersonesus_n the_o cimbricke_n the_o dacike_a the_o tauricke_n and_o 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pass_v not_o beyond_o it_o 〈…〉_o either_o northward_o or_o southward_o but_o it_o be_v stretch_v out_o beyond_o either_o of_o they_o ten_o degree_n and_o more_o it_o be_v bound_v towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o hercules_n towards_o the_o east_n with_o the_o arabian_a bay_n or_o the_o erythraean_a sea_n and_o with_o the_o isthmus_n which_o be_v between_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o arabian_a bay_n to_o the_o south_n it_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o aethiopian_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a it_o have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o peninsula_n which_o be_v join_v to_o asia_n by_o the_o isthmus_n above_o mention_v and_o though_o the_o length_n thereof_o which_o lie_v from_o west_n to_o east_n be_v short_a than_o the_o length_n of_o europe_n yet_o the_o length_n thereof_o from_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o aethiopia_n south_n be_v such_o as_o europe_n can_v hardly_o be_v compare_v with_o it_o for_o it_o 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it_o shall_v be_v endanger_v by_o earthquake_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v place_v the_o foundation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o build_n upon_o unfirme_a ground_n they_o strew_v it_o over_o with_o coal_n tread_v down_o and_o on_o it_o they_o lay_v fleece_n of_o wool_n the_o length_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v 425._o foot_n the_o breadth_n 220._o the_o pillar_n in_o it_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o all_o make_v by_o several_a king_n of_o which_o 36._o be_v carve_v ctesiphon_n be_v the_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n there_o be_v also_o a_o monument_n which_o artemesia_n queen_n of_o caria_n do_v erect_v in_o memory_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n which_o be_v to_o be_v count_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v 25._o cubit_n high_a and_o compass_v about_o with_o thirty_o pillar_n it_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o foot_n wide_o northward_o and_o southward_o last_o there_o be_v that_o magnificent_a temple_n which_o solomon_n begin_v to_o build_v in_o the_o 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sussex_n it_o be_v unlevell_v yet_o plain_a towards_o the_o west_n and_o shade_v with_o wood_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v raise_v with_o high_a hill_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v durovernum_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v darvernum_n and_o in_o english_a be_v call_v canterbury_n there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n of_o dover_n town_n ancient_o call_v durbis_n and_o by_o the_o saxon_n dufra_fw-la his_fw-mi or_o hide_v rumney_n ancient_o call_v rumenal_a sandwich_n or_o sondwic_n gravesend_n etc._n etc._n the_o river_n be_v thames_n rivers_n darent_fw-la medway_n ancient_o call_v medwege_n stour_n call_v by_o bede_n wantsome_a etc._n etc._n sussex_n towards_o the_o south_n border_v upon_o the_o british_a ocean_n sussex_n situation_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o high_a white_a hill_n which_o because_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o fat_a kind_n of_o chalk_n be_v very_o fruitful_a the_o middle_a of_o it_o have_v goodly_a meadow_n pasture_n 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be_v also_o aberfraw_n heretofore_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o wales_n also_o the_o holy_a promontory_n which_o the_o english_a call_n holyhead_n the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o caer_fw-mi guby_n from_o kibius_n a_o holy_a man_n who_o be_v scholar_n to_o hilarius_n pictavensis_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o strong_a and_o they_o use_v the_o british_a language_n have_v no_o skill_n in_o english_a albeit_o they_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n these_o three_o hundred_o year_n wight_n now_o follow_v vecta_n or_o vectis_fw-la the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n guith_n name_n it_o be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o continent_n of_o britain_n by_o so_o small_a a_o euripus_n run_v between_o call_v heretofore_o solent_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o cleave_v unto_o it_o and_o hence_o that_o british_a name_n guith_n which_o signify_v a_o separation_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v even_o as_o sicily_n be_v divide_v from_o italy_n take_v his_o name_n as_o learned_a julius_n scaliger_n please_v to_o derive_v it_o à _fw-la secando_fw-la that_o be_v from_o cut_v from_o this_o vicinity_n of_o situation_n and_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o this_o vecta_n be_v that_o icta_fw-la which_o when_o the_o sea_n flow_v do_v seem_v a_o island_n but_o when_o it_o ebb_v again_o the_o shore_n be_v almost_o dry_a the_o ancient_a briton_n be_v wont_a to_o carry_v tin_n thither_o in_o cart_n to_o be_v transport_v thence_o into_o france_n i_o suppose_v it_o can_v be_v that_o mictis_n of_o pliny_n which_o join_v close_o to_o vecta_n because_o out_o of_o that_o there_o come_v white_a lead_n and_o in_o this_o say_v camden_n there_o be_v no_o mettle_n vein_n so_o far_o as_o i_o know_v situation_n this_o island_n between_o east_n and_o west_n lie_v twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n in_o a_o oval_a figure_n the_o breadth_n thereof_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o be_v 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hedge_n sea_n at_o either_o end_n the_o sea_n on_o the_o north_n side_n do_v so_o penetrate_v and_o wind_v into_o it_o that_o it_o make_v almost_o two_o island_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v they_o island_n namely_o that_o which_o look_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o freshwater_n isle_n that_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n binbrydge_v isle_n vespasian_n serve_v under_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n do_v first_o reduce_v this_o island_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o 4._o suetonius_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o vespasian_n the_o first_o saxon_n that_o make_v it_o his_o own_o be_v cerdicius_n which_o give_v it_o to_o stuffa_o and_o whitgarus_n who_o carry_v away_o the_o british_a inhabitant_n to_o caresbrok_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n afterward_o wolpherus_fw-la being_n of_o the_o mercian_o bring_v vecta_n or_o wight_n under_o his_o power_n government_n and_o give_v it_o to_o edelwalch_n king_n of_o
the_o south_n saxon_n after_o that_o caedwalla_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o aforesaid_a edwalch_n be_v slay_v and_o arnaldus_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n be_v make_v away_o adjoin_v it_o to_o his_o territory_n but_o see_v more_o concern_v these_o thing_n in_o camden_n the_o inhabitant_n by_o nature_n be_v warlike_a inhabitant_n bold_a and_o forward_o and_o the_o soldier_n very_o stout_a in_o bede_n time_n there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o this_o island_n a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o family_n but_o now_o it_o have_v six_o and_o thirty_o town_n beside_o village_n and_o castle_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v newport_n the_o chief_a market-town_n of_o the_o island_n heretofore_o call_v medena_n and_o novus_n burgus_n de_fw-fr meden_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o east-meden_n and_o west-meden_n according_a as_o it_o lie_v east_n or_o west_n also_o brading_n town_n newton_n &_o yarmouth_n which_o have_v their_o major_n and_o do_v send_v 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adjoin_v normandy_n &_o these_o island_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n government_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o faithful_a obedience_n to_o england_n although_o the_o french_a banish_v king_n john_n possess_v normandy_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o sell_v his_o right_n in_o normandy_n and_o yield_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o french_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o do_v hold_v garnsey_n but_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o richard_n harleston_n valectus_n de_fw-fr carona_n as_o they_o then_o call_v he_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o in_o reward_n whereof_o the_o king_n do_v confer_v and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o island_n and_o castle_n and_o let_v so_o much_o suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v these_o four_o island_n and_o also_o concern_v england_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a norwey_n and_o swethland_n the_o first_o and_o second_o kingdom_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n britain_n be_v describe_v as_o faithful_o as_o we_o can_v that_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n now_o follow_v in_o our_o method_n which_o the_o ancient_n do_v call_v scandia_n and_o scandinavia_n pliny_n call_v it_o the_o nurser_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o receptacle_n of_o people_n of_o a_o great_a stature_n that_o part_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o far_a northern_a shore_n of_o germany_n be_v distinguish_v at_o this_o time_n into_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n swethland_n and_o denmark_n norwey_n norwey_n or_o norwegia_n come_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v view_v call_v the_o etymology_n whereof_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v for_o it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o nord_n which_o signify_v the_o north_n and_o weg_v which_o signify_v a_o way_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v the_o northway_n
in_o zealand_n hasnia_n 12_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o south_n southwest_n also_o helsinger_n where_o those_o ship_n that_o sail_v or_o pass_v by_o do_v pay_v custom_n or_o tribute_n and_o the_o castle_n cronaburg_n both_o distant_a from_o it_o on_o the_o northwest_o 8_o mile_n helsingburg_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o scania_n be_v as_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o same_o shore_n be_v landskrone_n be_v four_o mile_n from_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n lie_v lunda_n or_o londen_n which_o although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sea-towne_n yet_o be_v but_o 16_o mile_n distant_a from_o hence_o and_o although_o the_o island_n be_v not_o very_o great_a soil_n yet_o no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v barren_a or_o unfruitful_a but_o produce_v great_a store_n of_o fruit_n and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n it_o bring_v forth_o do_v hare_n coney_n creature_n and_o partridge_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o fish_v it_o have_v a_o wood_n of_o hasell_n tree_n which_o be_v never_o worm-eaten_a but_o have_v no_o dormouse_n heretofore_o it_o be_v remarkable_a for_o four_o castle_n who_o name_n do_v yet_o remain_v synderburg_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o southern_a shore_n norburg_n on_o the_o opposite_a northern_a shore_n karheside_v which_o stand_v towards_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o island_n and_o hamer_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o foundation_n of_o these_o four_o castle_n may_v be_v yet_o see_v but_o there_o be_v no_o ruin_n thereof_o remain_v this_o island_n lie_v very_o deep_a in_o the_o salt-sea_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v many_o fresh_a river_n and_o spring_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o spring_n that_o never_o freeze_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o winter_n cold_a a_o strange_a thing_n in_o these_o country_n borussia_n or_o prussia_n call_v borussia_n be_v the_o far_a coast_n of_o germany_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o people_n call_v borussian_n as_o erasmus_n stella_n witness_v these_o as_o ptolemy_n affirm_v place_v themselves_o by_o the_o riphaean_a situation_n hill_n where_o they_o run_v out_o northward_o not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o tanais_n arise_v out_o of_o they_o and_o weary_a of_o their_o own_o habitation_n with_o a_o strong_a head_n and_o violent_a force_n they_o seated_z themselves_o in_o these_o place_n and_o call_v the_o whole_a country_n from_o their_o own_o name_n borussia_n which_o now_o by_o wipe_v out_o one_o letter_n and_o pronounce_v another_o more_o soft_o be_v call_v prussia_n borussia_n beginning_n from_o the_o river_n vistula_n which_o bound_v it_o on_o the_o west_n and_o run_v to_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o compass_v the_o northern_a side_n thereof_o 〈…〉_o have_v the_o alani_n or_o lituanian_o on_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o hamaxobij_n i._o the_o scythian_n inhabit_v the_o european_a sarmatia_n it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a air_n but_o somewhat_o cold_a all_o the_o country_n be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o neighbour_n province_n the_o ground_n be_v very_o fertile_a in_o bear_v of_o corn_n and_o such_o as_o far_o excel_v the_o corn_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n it_o have_v as_o great_a store_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o northern_a country_n creature_n there_o be_v also_o in_o it_o much_o cattle_n and_o great_a store_n of_o game_n for_o hunt_v the_o great_a and_o vast_a wood_n bring_v forth_o many_o kind_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o bear_n &_o boar_n with_o which_o they_o abound_v yield_v a_o sort_n of_o bear_n very_o strong_a and_o swift_a call_v bubali_fw-la they_o bring_v forth_o buffoon_n be_v a_o wild_a kind_n of_o ox_n and_o wild_a horse_n who_o flesh_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v eat_v they_o bring_v forth_o alces_fw-la which_o they_o common_o call_v elande_n and_o white_a weasel_n or_o ferret_n the_o borussian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v idolater_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o who_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o some_o 1100._o knight_n of_o the_o dutch_a order_n or_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v overcome_v they_o and_o teach_v they_o the_o christian_a religion_n after_o the_o province_n and_o city_n of_o borussia_n an._n 1419._o be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v revolt_n to_o casimirus_n king_n of_o polonia_n and_o 30_o year_n after_o the_o first_o defection_n revolt_a again_o they_o sell_v mariburg_n with_o other_o castle_n and_o city_n to_o the_o king_n for_o 476000_o sâ—â—â—â—ings_n florin_n but_o the_o marian_n refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n they_o a_o long_a while_n contend_v by_o a_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a war_n until_o at_o last_o the_o whole_a country_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o albert_n marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o last_o governor_n of_o that_o order_n who_o afterward_o at_o cacrovia_n be_v make_v a_o duke_n and_o a_o secular_a prince_n by_o sigismond_n king_n of_o polonia_n they_o report_v that_o prince_n venedusus_n do_v divide_v borussia_n into_o twelve_o dukedom_n whereof_o these_o be_v the_o name_n â—â—ties_n sudavia_n sambia_fw-la natangia_n nadravia_n slavonia_n bartonia_n galinda_n warmia_n hoâ—kerlandia_n culmigeria_n pomesania_n and_o michlovia_n borussia_n or_o prussia_n prussia_n sudavia_n be_v so_o waste_v by_o those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o now_o of_o a_o noble_a dukedom_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v scarce_o seven_o town_n remain_v and_o those_o very_a mean_a in_o sambia_fw-la be_v many_o city_n as_o lebenicht_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1256_o kneyback_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1380._o regimount_n call_v by_o the_o german_n keningsberg_n and_o build_v in_o the_o year_n 1260_o by_o duke_n albert_n fischusen_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1269_o &_o last_o lechstet_fw-la build_v in_o the_o year_n 1289._o in_o natangia_n there_o be_v these_o city_n valdonia_n girania_n zinten_n crentzburg_n heiligenbeil_n fridland_n shippenbeil_n &_o brandenburg_n in_o nadravia_n there_o be_v a_o few_o cottage_n only_o remain_v but_o all_o the_o town_n of_o note_n waste_v in_o slavonia_n be_v these_o city_n ragnet_n tilse_o renum_fw-la liccow_n salaw_n labia_fw-la tapia_n vintburg_n christaderder_n baytia_n cestia_n norbeitia_n vensdorfe_n angerbury_n and_o dringford_n in_o bartonia_n be_v these_o town_n nordenburg_n jabansburg_n jurgburg_n insterburg_n richtenerder_n barton_n and_o rhenum_n in_o galindia_n be_v these_o town_n ortleburg_n rastenburg_n neyburg_n passenhume_n dreschdow_n and_o luzenburg_n in_o warmia_n be_v ressen_n seburg_n bitstein_n wartenburg_n allensteyn_n melsak_n heilsberg_n werinedit_n and_o gustat_fw-la in_o hockerlandia_n be_v brunsburg_n tolkemit_n munhuse_v scorpow_n and_o elbing_n the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o be_v build_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o frequency_n of_o merchant_n in_o culmigeria_n be_v turuma_n or_o thorn_n a_o famous_a marti_fw-la town_n build_v near_o the_o river_n vistula_n or_o weisel_n in_o the_o year_n 1235._o also_o culmina_fw-la or_o culine_a wentslaw_n althasis_n graudentz_n gilgehburg_n schonsee_n strasburg_n bretchen_n neumarckt_v pappaw_n fridech_n leippe_n lesen_n golb_n reden_n berglaw_n and_o lantenburg_n in_o pomerania_n be_v marienburg_n a_o large_a city_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1402._o also_o newtich_n stum_n christburg_n preusmarck_n salfeld_n merine_n holland_n lichstad_n osterod_n rosenburg_n mariemweder_n garnesie_n lebmul_fw-la hohenstein_n schonenberg_n culenburg_n neunburg_n and_o salaw_n in_o michlovia_n all_o be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v except_o straburg_n river_n only_o prussia_n be_v a_o country_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o navigable_a river_n bay_n and_o havens_n fit_a for_o the_o importation_n or_o exportation_n of_o divers_a commodity_n and_o merchandise_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v sea_n vistula_n nemeni_n cronon_n nogent_n elbing_n vusera_n passerg_n alla_n pregel_n ossa_n vreibnitz_n lua_n and_o lavia_n in_o which_o as_o in_o the_o lake_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n moreover_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o borussta_n near_o the_o baltic_a sea_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o amber_n be_v gather_v which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v barstein_n from_o burn_v and_o augstein_n because_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o eye_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o electrum_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v call_v elector_n have_v recourse_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o fable_n of_o phaethon_n servius_n upon_o the_o eight_o aeneid_n say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o amber_n one_o of_o which_o come_v out_o of_o tree_n another_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o earth_n a_o three_o which_o be_v make_v of_o three_o part_n gold_n and_o one_o part_v silver_n pliny_n write_v that_o the_o german_n call_v it_o glessum_n or_o glesse_a because_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_a unto_o it_o see_v both_o of_o they_o be_v perspicuous_a and_o transparent_a and_o from_o thence_o the_o roman_n do_v call_v this_o country_n
that_o have_v thrust_v itself_o 50_o pace_n thereinto_o yet_o the_o water_n be_v sweet_a and_o fresh_a dueto_n durius_n be_v the_o great_a river_n in_o spain_n because_o so_o many_o river_n do_v run_v into_o it_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o reckon_v they_o up_o it_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n idubeda_n where_o it_o be_v call_v sierra_n de_fw-fr cocolo_n it_o divide_v the_o vectones_n from_o the_o asturian_o and_o the_o portugall_n from_o the_o ancient_a gallician_o and_o have_v view_v the_o tower_n sullana_n call_v tordesillas_n salabris_fw-mi miranda_n and_o other_o town_n forty_o english_a mile_n beneath_o lamego_n near_o to_o a_o town_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v call_v porto_n with_o a_o violent_a course_n it_o do_v mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o western_a ocean_n the_o river_n which_o ptolemie_n and_o other_o call_v tagus_n arise_v in_o the_o high_a cliff_n of_o the_o mountain_n orospeda_n some_o fifty_o furlong_n from_o a_o little_a town_n which_o be_v call_v tragacet_fw-la not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n concia_n now_o call_v guensa_fw-la and_o glide_v by_o the_o toledo_n carpetanâ—_n it_o visit_v toledo_n the_o royal_a city_n and_o have_v a_o bridge_n there_o over_o it_o it_o water_v the_o note_a fair_a city_n of_o talavera_n augustobroga_n alcantara_n and_o other_o and_o so_o cut_v almost_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o portugal_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o west_n ocean_n beyond_o lisbon_n by_o a_o mouth_n or_o outlet_n as_o some_o observe_v which_o be_v seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n call_v this_o river_n tato_n the_o portugall_n tejo_n the_o river_n tagus_n have_v sand_n mingle_v with_o gold_n as_o solinus_z in_o his_o polyhistor_n &_o isiodorus_n lib._n 13._o etymolog_fw-la cap._n 21._o do_v witness_n have_v be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o other_o river_n of_o spain_n emanuel_n henricus_fw-la a_o man_n worthy_a of_o belief_n do_v affirm_v in_o ortelius_n that_o it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n golden_a sand_n as_o also_o many_o other_o river_n of_o portugal_n and_o pomponius_n do_v testify_v that_o it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n oyster_n and_o pearl_n in_o it_o the_o river_n anas_n well_o know_v to_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a writer_n take_v its_o original_n out_o of_o the_o great_a lake_n in_o laminitania_n as_o pliny_n write_v lib._n 3_o naturalis_fw-la histor_n cap._n 1._o now_o call_v campo_n de_fw-fr montiel_n and_o glide_v by_o the_o hispania_n oretam_fw-la near_o to_o a_o town_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v cagnamanus_n &_o so_o to_o metallina_n where_o vitellius_n pitch_v his_o tent_n as_o the_o ancient_a inscription_n of_o the_o place_n do_v show_v it_o hide_v itself_o at_o last_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n though_o georgius_n of_o austria_n provost_n of_o harlebeck_n do_v witness_n in_o ortelius_n that_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o common_a opinion_n than_o true_a and_o by_o and_o by_o after_o it_o have_v run_v some_o 15_o mile_n as_o if_o it_o rejoice_v to_o have_v many_o new_a birth_n as_o pliny_n say_v break_v forth_o near_o villaria_n and_o have_v run_v and_o glide_v by_o meriâ—la_n where_o it_o have_v a_o long_a stone-bridge_n over_o it_o and_o other_o city_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o roll_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o marin_n the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n rio_n guadiana_n by_o borrow_v a_o word_n from_o the_o arabian_n for_o with_o they_o guad_n signify_v a_o river_n the_o river_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v bâ—tis_n do_v arise_v near_o castaon_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n orospeda_n as_o strabo_n and_o stephanus_n do_v write_v and_o out_o of_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v sierraâ—_n alcaraz_n this_o river_n run_v westward_o from_o its_o fountain_n and_o glide_v by_o corduba_n and_o other_o town_n at_o last_o decline_v southward_o towards_o sevill_n and_o with_o a_o large_a mouth_n be_v one_o league_n over_o but_o full_a of_o slatt_n and_o sand_n discarge_v and_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n not_o far_o from_o calais_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a river_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v auro_fw-la and_o olivetis_n strabo_n and_o pausamas_n call_v it_o tartessus_n livy_n note_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o circe_n which_o name_n it_o retain_v for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o marius_n niger_n witness_v notwithstanding_o the_o african_n have_v get_v spain_n and_o yet_o at_o length_n it_o be_v by_o they_o call_v guadalquivir_n or_o as_o other_o write_v guadalâ—hebir_n as_o it_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a river_n here_o be_v also_o the_o river_n minus_n in_o hispania_n tarraconensis_n the_o head_n whereof_o begin_v eighteen_o mile_n above_o the_o sextian_a altar_n which_o be_v now_o call_v lugo_n near_o to_o a_o town_n common_o call_v castle_n ferde_v this_o river_n pass_v by_o the_o town_n call_v porto-maâ—in_a and_o slide_v by_o the_o bridge_n belsarius_n and_o the_o city_n orense_n at_o last_o join_v itself_o with_o the_o river_n avia_fw-la at_o valentia_n and_o have_v run_v eighteen_o mile_n further_o it_o do_v cast_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n there_o be_v other_o river_n as_o lethe_n turtus_n limaea_n sicore_n chalib_n austra_fw-la and_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v unfold_v or_o describe_v by_o other_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v too_o tedious_a sea_n the_o sea_n call_v on_o we_o next_o to_o be_v entreat_v of_o together_o with_o the_o bay_n and_o havens_n which_o belong_v unto_o it_o spain_n be_v enclose_v on_o every_o side_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n except_o that_o part_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o to_o aquitania_n in_o regard_v whereof_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o traffic_v and_o merchandise_n with_o all_o part_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a world_n the_o sea_n round_o about_o it_o do_v afford_v abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n as_o whale_n conger_n tunies_n sole_n lamprey_n and_o the_o like_a beside_o oyster_n and_o other_o shellfish_n there_o be_v three_o famous_a bay_n of_o spain_n which_o lie_v all_o towards_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o sucronensian_a illicitane_n and_o the_o virgitane_n the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o be_v the_o sucronensian_a receive_v the_o sea_n as_o mela_n say_v with_o a_o large_a mouth_n or_o inlet_n which_o within_o grow_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a the_o illâ—â—tane_n be_v the_o middlemost_a in_o bigness_n now_o call_v puerto_n d'alicante_fw-la the_o least_o be_v the_o virgitane_a bay_n and_o be_v so_o call_v as_o mela_n write_v from_o the_o town_n virgi_n now_o style_v vera_n or_o bera_n ptolemie_n corrupt_o call_v this_o town_n vrâ—e_a or_o verge_n autoninus_n as_o erroneous_o call_v it_o vrei_n and_o pliny_n with_o no_o less_o error_n vrgi_n the_o gaditan_a bay_n be_v so_o call_v in_o mela_n lib._n 3._o from_o gades_n now_o it_o be_v call_v baia_n de_fw-fr ca_n liz_o the_o chief_a havens_n in_o spain_n be_v first_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n call_v magnus_n between_o the_o nerian_a and_o scythian_a province_n which_o now_o be_v call_v corunna_n second_o amibalus_n portus_n now_o call_v alber_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarbia_n three_o that_o which_o pliny_n call_v amanum_n now_o fuentarabie_n as_o villonovanus_n or_o barnino_n as_o moralis_n think_v four_o portus_n tarraâ—onensis_n of_o which_o the_o italian_a poet_n silius_n write_v thus_o lib._n 15._o the_o stranger_n in_o the_o haven_n than_o do_v land_n of_o tarraconia_n while_o the_o ship_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o safe_a harbour_n labour_n be_v lay_v by_o and_o fear_v of_o the_o deep_a sea_n while_o here_o they_o lie_v and_o last_o the_o haven_n of_o venus_n so_o call_v by_o mela_n â—_o which_o lyoth_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n now_o follow_v the_o mountain_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n divide_v spain_n from_o france_n ptolemie_n and_o other_o call_v they_o pyrenea_n and_o stephanus_n call_v they_o pyrena_n tibullus_n pyrene_n livy_n and_o other_o call_v they_o saltus_n pyrenaeus_n the_o spaniard_n general_o call_v they_o los_fw-la pirencos_fw-la for_o they_o have_v divers_a name_n in_o divers_a part_n thereof_o some_o will_v have_v they_o so_o call_v from_o fire_n or_o because_o they_o be_v often_o strike_v with_o thunder_n or_o because_o all_o the_o wood_n thereof_o as_o diodorus_n write_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n be_v heretofore_o set_v on_o fire_n by_o shepherd_n and_o so_o burn_v down_o silius_n the_o italian_a poet_n do_v give_v they_o this_o denomination_n from_o a_o maid_n call_v pyrena_n the_o daughter_n of_o bebryx_n who_o hercules_n lie_v withal_o upon_o this_o mountain_n and_o be_v afterward_o tear_v to_o piece_n by_o wild_a beast_n she_o be_v bury_v here_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n as_o they_o do_v stretch_v and_o extend_v themselves_o from_o the_o east_n unto_o
four_o other_o king_n of_o the_o siracen_n and_o moor_n leave_v to_o posterity_n five_o scutcheon_n for_o their_o arm_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o achievement_n there_o succeed_v he_o almost_o in_o a_o right_a line_n sanctius_n alphonsus_n the_o 2_o sanctius_n the_o 3_o alphonsus_n the_o 3_o dionysius_n who_o first_o begin_v to_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o turdecans_n algarbian_o also_o alphonsus_n the_o four_o peter_z ferdinand_n john_n edward_n alphonsus_n the_o five_o surname_v africanus_n john_n the_o 2_o emanuel_n john_n the_o 3_o sebastian_z slay_v in_o africa_n henry_n the_o cardinal_n and_o antonius_n who_o because_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n be_v expel_v philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n nephew_n to_o emanuel_n by_o isabel_n his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o father_n to_o philip_n the_o 3_o who_o son_n philip_n the_o 4_o do_v now_o reign_v the_o metropolis_n of_o portugal_n be_v olisippo_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o ancient_a faithful_a copy_n of_o m._n varro_n pliny_n antoninus_n and_o mela._n for_o in_o vulgar_a writing_n it_o be_v write_v sometime_o olysippo_n and_o sometime_o it_o vlysippo_n and_o divers_a other_o way_n now_o it_o be_v call_v lisbon_n or_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v pronounce_v it_o lisboa_n it_o be_v a_o great_a town_n of_o traffic_n abound_v with_o riches_n and_o it_o be_v a_o famous_a store-house_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o asia_n africa_n and_o america_n it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a situation_n almost_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n it_o be_v now_o very_o large_a be_v build_v on_o five_o hill_n and_o as_o many_o vale_n or_o descent_n but_o heretofore_o it_o be_v less_o be_v seat_v only_o on_o one_o hill_n as_o some_o do_v report_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v two_o and_o twenty_o gate_n and_o on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o continent_n it_o have_v sixteen_o it_o have_v threescore_o and_o seventeen_o watch-towre_n upon_o the_o wall_n the_o parish-church_n be_v twenty_o five_o beside_o many_o chapel_n and_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o monk_n the_o anachorets_n and_o the_o nun_n the_o city_n beyond_o tagus_n do_v acknowledge_v lisbon_n to_o be_v the_o mother-citie_n as_o ebora_n call_v by_o ptolemie_n ebura_n and_o now_o common_o evora_n begia_fw-la common_o call_v bega_n or_o beia_n and_o heretofore_o pax_o julia_n by_o antoninus_n and_o ptolemie_n setubal_n heretofore_o name_v as_o clusius_n suppose_v salacia_n also_o alcazar_n de_fw-fr sal_fw-la in_o the_o country_n of_o algarbia_n and_o almada_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v caetobrix_n and_o antoninus_n caetobriga_n beyond_o tagus_n not_o far_o from_o lisbon_n northward_o the_o town_n of_o cascala_n be_v seat_v and_o as_o you_o come_v a_o little_a near_o to_o the_o city_n you_o meet_v with_o a_o little_a town_n call_v bethleem_n there_o be_v also_o leria_n tomar_n and_o guarda_fw-it all_o town_n of_o note_n not_o far_o from_o tomar_n lie_v ceice_n which_o antoninus_n call_v celium_n also_o alanguera_n by_o the_o river_n tagus_n which_o damianus_n à _fw-la go_v be_v his_o own_o native_a town_n think_v to_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la alankerke_n that_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o alane_n it_o be_v heretofore_o call_v jerabrica_fw-la but_o now_o coimbra_n and_o it_o be_v heretofore_o the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n viseum_n common_o call_v viseo_n pliny_n call_v it_o vacca_n but_o now_o it_o be_v call_v ponte_n fouga_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n do_v portugal_n and_o algarbia_n portugallia_n olim_fw-la lusitania_n mention_n lameca_n common_o call_v lamego_n last_o braga_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n durius_n and_o minius_n it_o be_v now_o so_o call_v though_o ptolemie_n call_v it_o bracar_n augusta_n antoninus_n braccara_n augusta_n and_o pliny_n augusta_n bracarum_fw-la it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o gaul_n surname_v braccati_fw-la in_o the_o year_n before_o christ_n birth_n 290_o and_o the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v it_o give_v it_o the_o surname_n of_o augusta_n it_o be_v heretofore_o so_o famous_a that_o here_o be_v the_o seven_o great_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n which_o be_v keep_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o hithermost_a spain_n so_o that_o four_o and_o twenty_o city_n as_o pliny_n report_v do_v bring_v their_o suit_n and_o cause_n hither_o to_o have_v they_o try_v river_n the_o river_n of_o this_o country_n be_v anas_n and_o guadiana_n tagus_n or_o taio_n mondego_n or_o monda_n durius_n or_o duero_n and_o minius_n or_o mino_n two_o of_o these_o be_v famous_a to_o wit_n tagus_n and_o durius_n portugal_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n look_v towards_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n which_o sea_n beside_o fish_n which_o it_o yield_v in_o great_a abundance_n do_v afford_v many_o other_o commodity_n this_o country_n be_v indebt_v unto_o and_o receive_v all_o her_o plenty_n from_o the_o sea_n which_o she_o acknowledge_v in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o may_v more_o worthy_o be_v call_v the_o golden_a sea_n than_o golden_a flow_a nilus_n because_o by_o the_o help_n hereof_o they_o have_v commodity_n import_v and_o bring_v in_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o nothing_o and_o again_o those_o commodity_n wherewith_o it_o abound_v it_o export_v by_o ship_v to_o traffic_v with_o foreign_a country_n there_o be_v also_o beside_o the_o havens_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o the_o haven_n of_o setubal_n havens_n dubal_n or_o tubal_n which_o lie_v southward_o from_o olisippo_n or_o lisbon_n here_o be_v few_o mountain_n and_o those_o not_o very_o great_a as_o namely_o those_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v sierra_n de_fw-fr monchiquo_fw-la mountain_n de_fw-la chaldecatao_n de_fw-fr sordedas_n call_v heretofore_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o thicket_n there_o be_v also_o very_o great_a and_o thick_a wood_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n be_v wont_a to_o hunt_v work_n in_o the_o little_a town_n of_o bethleëm_n there_o be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n mary_n and_o build_v very_o costly_a also_o the_o monument_n of_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o be_v build_v in_o his_o own_o life-time_n yet_o be_v it_o afterward_o enrich_v and_o beautify_v by_o john_n the_o three_o the_o son_n of_o emanuel_n there_o be_v moreover_o in_o that_o part_n of_o portugal_n which_o lie_v between_o tagus_n &_o durius_n as_o vasaeus_n write_v beside_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o bracara_n the_o cathedral_n church_n in_o portugal_n and_o five_o other_o collegiate_n church_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o monastery_n the_o most_o of_o which_o have_v most_o large_a revenue_n and_o about_o 1460_o parish-church_n in_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o bracara_n there_o be_v reckon_v eight_o hundred_o parish-curches_a whereby_o you_o may_v easy_o collect_v and_o know_v the_o fertility_n of_o this_o country_n i_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o hospital_n for_o stranger_n for_o the_o disease_a and_o for_o orphan_n university_n the_o tower_n the_o fair_a house_n the_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o university_n which_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o namely_o ebora_n and_o commbricensis_n coimbra_n or_o conimbrica_n the_o first_o be_v late_o institute_v by_o henry_n cardinal_n of_o portugal_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o other_o also_o be_v late_o institute_v by_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o portugal_n be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n the_o quick_a the_o most_o nimble_a and_o light_n of_o body_n so_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o pursue_v or_o retire_v from_o the_o enemy_n their_o disposition_n be_v to_o be_v proud_a and_o self-conceited_a of_o themselves_o manner_n and_o their_o own_o affair_n and_o they_o say_v themselves_o that_o they_o live_v by_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n that_o be_v they_o sustain_v themselves_o more_o with_o that_o which_o they_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v than_o with_o that_o which_o they_o true_o be_v traffic_n they_o be_v skilful_a in_o sea-matter_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o their_o navigation_n to_o unkowne_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o grow_v rich_a by_o trade_v and_o merchandize_v under_o portugal_n at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o algarbia_n call_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n and_o do_v signify_v a_o happy_a and_o plentiful_a field_n or_o meadow_n in_o which_o be_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o traffic_n a_o straight_a line_n draw_v from_o the_o river_n anas_n between_o the_o river_n which_o be_v common_o call_v vataon_n and_o carei-vas_a to_o the_o little_a town_n odeseiza_n situation_n that_o be_v from_o the_o east_n westward_o do_v separate_v from_o
flandrian_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o beseige_fw-fr this_o city_n which_o they_o attempt_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n the_o year_n 1601._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o siege_n be_v very_o terrible_a and_o continue_v so_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v yea_o it_o be_v such_o a_o long_a and_o grievous_a siege_n as_o there_o be_v never_o the_o like_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n so_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o siege_n there_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n about_o 110000_o man_n there_o be_v a_o table_n book_n find_v about_o a_o certain_a commissary_n of_o spain_n be_v dead_a in_o which_o the_o number_n of_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v be_v set_v down_o and_o the_o number_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n by_o themselves_o of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o total_a sum_n tribune_n or_o praefect_n of_o the_o soldier_n common_o call_v marshal_n of_o the_o field_n 9_o of_o colonel_n 15._o of_o sergeant_n 29._o captain_n 165._o ancient_n 322._o lieutenant_n 200_o and_o 1_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n 101._o common-souldier_n 54663._o mariner_n 611_o child_n and_o woman_n 119._o the_o total_a sum_n of_o all_o be_v â—2126_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o mention_v all_o their_o trench_n and_o fortress_n all_o their_o engine_n and_o warlike_a instrument_n and_o other_o matter_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v between_o ostend_n and_o newport_n on_o the_o second_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1600_o between_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o grave_a maurice_n in_o which_o there_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o horseman_n the_o battle_n continue_v doubtful_a for_o three_o hour_n together_o but_o at_o length_n grave_a maurice_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o overthrow_v the_o spaniard_n the_o archduke_n albert_n lose_v in_o that_o fight_n 6000_o man_n there_o be_v take_v beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o with_o he_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o there_o be_v 105_o banner_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n foot_n troop_n and_o four_o from_o his_o horse_n troop_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o bloody_a victory_n to_o grave_a maurice_n for_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o slay_v on_o his_o side_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o ostend_n be_v aldenburg_n it_o have_v only_o one_o gate_n aldenburg_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o heretofore_o a_o famous_a mart_n town_n the_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o table_n be_v unfold_v in_o the_o next_o description_n and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v to_o brabant_n the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n brabant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v contain_v the_o country_n of_o the_o advatians_n ambivaritian_n and_o tungrian_o call_v but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a at_o what_o time_n this_o country_n be_v call_v brabant_n some_o derive_v it_o from_o brennus_n a_o frenchman_n some_o from_o a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n neither_o in_o the_o country_n nor_o in_o history_n some_o derive_v it_o from_o bratuspandium_fw-la a_o town_n of_o the_o bellovacians_n which_o caesar_n mention_v lib._n 2._o some_o do_v mention_v a_o captain_n call_v salvius_n brabon_n a_o arcadian_a who_o come_v with_o caesar_n into_o the_o low_a country_n who_o wife_n suana_n be_v caesar_n nephew_n some_o also_o think_v that_o it_o be_v call_v barbantia_n from_o gotefridus_fw-la barbatus_n earl_n of_o louvain_n and_o afterward_o brabant_n i_o have_v this_o name_n of_o late_a which_o be_v manifest_a but_o the_o original_n thereof_o be_v unknown_a the_o length_n of_o brabant_n from_o gemblour_n situation_n even_o to_o the_o holy_a mountain_n of_o s._n gertrud_n be_v about_o 22_o mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o helmontium_n to_o bergae_n be_v 20_o mile_n and_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v 80_o mile_n it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n the_o river_n mosa_n which_o part_v gelderland_n from_o holland_n on_o the_o south_n hannonia_n the_o county_n of_o namurcum_n and_o the_o leodiensian_a bishopric_n which_o confine_v on_o it_o on_o the_o east_n on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o river_n scaldis_n with_o the_o country_n alost_n soil_n it_o have_v a_o wholesome_a air_n and_o a_o fertile_a soil_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n but_o yet_o the_o country_n of_o kempen_n be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n which_o part_n yet_o be_v not_o altogether_o unfruitful_a there_o be_v 26_o city_n in_o this_o dukedom_n as_o lovanium_n or_o loven_v which_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o grudians_n in_o which_o the_o duke_n do_v bind_v himself_o by_o take_v the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a city_n and_o now_o somewhat_o enlarge_v the_o compass_n of_o it_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v four_o mile_n it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n dela_n brussells_n be_v a_o fair_a great_a city_n fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o situate_v in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o this_o city_n can_v yield_v plenty_n of_o provision_n to_o serve_v the_o duke_n court_n the_o stranger_n and_o foreign_a prince_n which_o lay_v there_o with_o their_o whole_a train_n there_o be_v also_o antwerp_n which_o they_o common_o call_v antwerpen_n the_o french_a call_v it_o anvers_n the_o italian_n anversa_fw-la the_o german_n antorff_n peter_n appian_n think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o ptolemie_n and_o caesar_n do_v call_v atuacutum_fw-la it_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o city_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o cast_n forth_o of_o hand_n for_o a_o certain_a giant_n call_v druo_n who_o dwell_v in_o these_o part_n before_o c._n caesar_n come_n when_o any_o traveller_n come_v by_o if_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v he_o the_o half_a of_o their_o commodity_n he_o cause_v their_o right_a hand_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n and_o certain_a great_a bone_n of_o this_o giant_n druo_n which_o be_v keep_v until_o this_o day_n some_o say_v he_o be_v call_v antigonus_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v fabulous_a but_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o so_o from_o the_o heap_n or_o rife_v of_o earth_n near_o scaldis_n which_o the_o lowcountriman_n do_v call_v antwerpen_n for_o by_o make_v bank_n on_o both_o side_n they_o straighten_a the_o river_n and_o make_v the_o channel_n deep_o it_o be_v situate_a by_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o river_n under_o the_o 26_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o 42_o minute_n and_o 51_o of_o latitude_n and_o fifty_o eight_o minute_n it_o be_v 4_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o as_o many_o from_o mechlin_n 7_o mile_n from_o louvain_n 10_o mile_n from_o gandavum_n 15_o mile_n from_o bruges_n 8_o mile_n from_o brussells_n threescore_o mile_n from_o london_n 29_o from_o the_o agrippine_n colony_n 60_o mile_n from_o frankford_n it_o be_v thrice_o wall_v first_o with_o a_o narrow_a wall_n anno_fw-la 1221_o afterward_o with_o a_o large_a wall_n anno_fw-la 1314_o which_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a famine_n and_o the_o next_o a_o great_a pestilence_n last_o the_o suburb_n be_v enlarge_v towards_o the_o north_n anno_fw-la 1543._o the_o compass_n of_o it_o without_o the_o wall_n be_v 4_o mile_n and_o eight_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pace_n there_o be_v eight_o ditch_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n out_o of_o the_o river_n and_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v many_o great_a ship_n it_o be_v a_o great_a city_n for_o traffic_n guicciardine_n give_v a_o estimate_n that_o the_o yearly_a trade_n in_o this_o city_n do_v amount_v to_o above_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n which_o be_v less_o than_o it_o come_v to_o when_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n flourish_v and_o therefore_o julius_n scaliger_n do_v worthy_o praise_v it_o thus_o oppida_fw-la quot_fw-la spectant_fw-la oculo_fw-la i_o torvasinistro_fw-la tota_n nos_fw-la invidiae_fw-la pallida_fw-la tela_fw-la petunt_fw-la lugdunum_n omnigenum_fw-la est_fw-la operosa_fw-la lutetia_n roma_fw-la ingens_fw-la roâ—_n venetum_n vasta_fw-la tolosa_n potens_fw-la omnimodae_fw-la merces_fw-la art_n priscaeque_fw-la novaeque_fw-la quorum_fw-la insunt_fw-la alijs_fw-la singula_fw-la cuncta_fw-la mihi_fw-la look_v how_o many_o town_n do_v lie_v on_o our_o left_a side_n even_o by_o so_o many_o town_n we_o be_v envy_a leyden_n and_o paris_n painful_a be_v rome_n great_a venice_n be_v rich_a tolouse_n in_o power_n complete_a all_o ware_n and_o strange_a invention_n that_o there_o be_v in_o several_a city_n be_v all_o find_v in_o i_o there_o be_v two_o and_o forty_o religious_a house_n in_o antwerp_n also_o church_n monastery_n and_o hospital_n the_o chief_a cathedral_n church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o sumptuous_a work_n and_o have_v a_o famous_a tower_n steeple_n which_o be_v all_o build_v of_o
fair_a milch_n kine_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o holland_n the_o kine_n in_o summer_n time_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o pail_n four_o and_o forty_o quarte_n of_o milk_n creature_n also_o john_n beningus_n a_o counsellor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o holland_n as_o guicciardine_n report_v do_v find_v by_o certain_a observation_n and_o computation_n that_o assendelph_n only_o and_o four_o neighbour_a town_n have_v as_o much_o milk_n from_o their_o kine_n as_o there_o be_v rhenish_a wine_n send_v out_o of_o high_a germany_n to_o dordretch_v out_o of_o this_o great_a plenty_n of_o milk_n they_o make_v butter_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a dainty_a dish_n not_o only_o for_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o pliny_n will_v have_v it_o but_o also_o for_o king_n and_o prince_n they_o make_v cheese_n also_o which_o be_v not_o inferior_a unto_o those_o of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o tessalican_n and_o gravesandican_n cheese_n the_o next_o to_o they_o be_v the_o edammensian_a which_o be_v best_a when_o they_o be_v old_a it_o breed_v the_o county_n of_o holland_z hollandia_n also_o excellent_a horse_n on_o the_o sandy_a hill_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o coney_n also_o great_a store_n of_o heart_n do_v hare_n and_o in_o the_o hagiensian_a wood_n there_o be_v herd_n of_o goat_n and_o great_a store_n of_o foul_a especial_o duck_n also_o goose_n and_o in_o harvest_n time_n woodcock_n which_o we_o call_v snipe_n there_o be_v excellent_a turf_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o so_o dry_v in_o the_o wind_n and_o sun_n government_n do_v make_v very_o good_a fuel_n there_o be_v heretofore_o king_n of_o holland_n of_o which_o suetonius_n make_v mention_n in_o caligula_n cap._n 44_o but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 868_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n reduce_v it_o into_o a_o county_n and_o theodore_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o royal_a stock_n be_v governor_n thereof_o after_o theodore_n the_o father_n there_o succeed_v theodore_n the_o son_n and_o after_o he_o arnold_n and_o after_o arnold_n theodoricke_n and_o other_o after_o he_o of_o who_o you_o may_v have_v a_o catalogue_n 〈…〉_o in_o munster_n and_o other_o they_o be_v heretofore_o very_o famous_a for_o matter_n of_o war_n so_o that_o the_o batavian_o be_v join_v in_o fraternity_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o hereby_o they_o get_v the_o goodwill_n of_o other_o prince_n now_o we_o be_v to_o describe_v the_o city_n which_o be_v dordretch_n harlem_n delpth_n leyden_n amsterdam_n gouda_n â—aâ—rdâ—â—um_o 〈…〉_o muda_n wâ—sopum_n edamam_fw-la monachodamum_n purmerenda_n â—lmâ—â—â—a_fw-la euâ—huysa_n horna_fw-la etc._n etc._n dordretch_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o holland_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v long_o like_o a_o galley_n it_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a and_o a_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n for_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n it_o have_v outlandish_a commodity_n bring_v up_o the_o river_n unto_o it_o and_o there_o lay_v in_o warehouse_n until_o they_o be_v sell_v and_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o again_o in_o hoy_n this_o privilege_n of_o store_v of_o good_n they_o call_v a_o staple_n harlem_n be_v a_o noble_a town_n both_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o city_n the_o fairness_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o situation_n it_o have_v the_o fair_a church_n in_o all_o holland_n be_v build_v on_o strong_a pillar_n by_o the_o mark_v place_n the_o river_n sparnus_n glide_v by_o the_o city_n it_o be_v think_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o prisians_n about_o the_o year_n 506._o in_o this_o city_n the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v invent_v another_o honour_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o take_n of_o pelusium_n by_o a_o new_a device_n which_o they_o call_v damiata_n and_o in_o remembrance_n thereof_o they_o have_v two_o sacring_a bell_n of_o brass_n which_o they_o call_v aerae_fw-la damiatae_fw-la next_o follow_v delpth_n which_o be_v famous_a not_o for_o apolloâ—s_n tripos_n or_o trevet_n but_o for_o plenty_n of_o wine_n and_o corn_n for_o the_o best_a beer_n be_v brew_v in_o this_o city_n except_o it_o be_v english_a beer_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o ditch_n which_o the_o batavian_o call_v delft_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o mosa_n even_o to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o 36_o on_o the_o nones_n of_o may_n the_o beauty_n of_o it_o be_v much_o blemish_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v down_o but_o afterward_o it_o be_v build_v up_o again_o more_o fair_a than_o before_o leyden_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v lugdunum_n batavorum_n be_v a_o city_n situate_a at_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n it_o sustain_v and_o hold_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 1574_o a_o grievous_a siege_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v free_v and_o the_o enemy_n be_v enforce_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n to_o raise_v their_o siege_n amsterdam_n be_v the_o noble_a mart_n town_n in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n amstela_n as_o the_o learned_a poet_n nicolas_n cannius_n have_v note_v be_v a_o citizen_n of_o amsterdam_n in_o these_o verse_n haec_fw-la illa_fw-la est_fw-la batavae_fw-la non_fw-la ultima_fw-la gloria_fw-la gentis_fw-la amnis_fw-la cvi_fw-la nomen_fw-la cvi_fw-la cataracta_fw-la dedit_fw-la dicta_fw-la prius_fw-la damum_fw-la rarisque_fw-la habitata_fw-la colonis_fw-la cum_fw-la contenta_fw-la casis_fw-la rustica_fw-la vita_fw-la fuit_fw-la hinc_fw-la amsterdamum_n jam_fw-la facta_fw-la celebrior_fw-la atque_fw-la fortunae_fw-la crevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la nomen_fw-la item_n vrbs_fw-la benè_fw-la not_o a_o propè_fw-la atque_fw-la procul_fw-la distantibus_fw-la oris_fw-la dotibus_fw-la innumeris_fw-la suspicienda_fw-la bonis_fw-la dives_fw-la agri_fw-la dive_v pretiosae_fw-la vestis_fw-la &_o auri_fw-la ut_fw-la pleno_fw-la cornu_fw-la copia_fw-la larga_fw-la beet_n quod_fw-la tagus_n atque_fw-la hermus_n vehit_fw-la &_o pactolus_n in_o unum_fw-la verè_fw-la huc_fw-la congestum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la locum_fw-la this_o city_n holland_n glory_n who_o name_n from_o the_o river_n and_o the_o fall_a water_n come_v it_o be_v call_v damum_fw-la first_fw-mi and_o inhabit_v with_o rural_a cottage_n which_o here_o be_v spread_v but_o grow_v famous_a it_o be_v call_v amsterdam_n and_o so_o increase_v in_o fortune_n and_o in_o name_n it_o be_v a_o city_n know_v both_o far_a and_o near_o and_o be_v admire_v for_o many_o gift_n be_v here_o it_o be_v rich_a in_o soil_n in_o garment_n and_o in_o gold_n plenty_n do_v bless_v she_o with_o gift_n manifold_a what_o pagus_n hermus_n pactolus_n do_v bear_v you_o may_v true_o say_v that_o it_o be_v store_v up_o here_o it_o consist_v at_o the_o first_o of_o a_o few_o fisherman_n house_n and_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o amstelium_n after_o gilbert_n amstelius_n about_o two_o hundred_o fourscore_o year_n since_o fortify_v this_o city_n with_o bulwark_n gate_n and_o tower_n which_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o envious_a neighbour_n it_o be_v wall_v about_o in_o the_o year_n 2482._o and_o afterward_o it_o be_v still_o enlarge_v and_o belong_v unto_o holland_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n not_o only_o for_o holland_n but_o all_o the_o neighbour_n country_n even_o to_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o goth_n and_o cimbrian_o for_o there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n not_o only_a italian_n spaniard_n portugall_n briton_n scot_n french_a sarmatian_n cimbrian_o suevian_o norwegian_n livonian_o and_o german_n but_o also_o east-indians_a american_n moor_n and_o other_o out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n gouda_n be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o cimbricke_n word_n â—â—w_o which_o signify_v a_o ditch_n and_o a_o trench_n against_o it_o it_o be_v situate_a near_o isela_n be_v a_o plentiful_a city_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v also_o some_o free_a town_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o hage_n in_o which_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n do_v sit_v and_o there_o be_v court_n for_o decide_v of_o suit_n and_o controversy_n concern_v the_o politic_a state_n of_o this_o country_n it_o do_v consist_v of_o three_o order_n the_o first_o be_v the_o knight_n call_v ridderheren_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o earl_n egmond_n and_o ligne_n under_o who_o be_v these_o dominion_n wassenar_n valkenborch_n and_o the_o viccountship_n of_o the_o city_n of_o leyden_n i_o find_v also_o these_o county_n in_o holland_n maeslant_a texel_n goylandt_n kennemerlant_a steenberge_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n be_v brederode_n under_o who_o be_v the_o lordship_n of_o vianen_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o lijfelt_n i_o find_v also_o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o holland_n that_o these_o lordship_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o barony_n leâ—ke_v sevenbergen_n voorn_v isselstein_n stryen_n teylingen_n puttem_n harlem_n leerdam_n asperen_n arckel_n altena_n bottersloâ—â—_n the_o
some_o place_n better_a than_o in_o other_o here_o be_v also_o great_a variety_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o i_o will_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o reckon_v up_o c._n julius_n caesar_n write_v that_o many_o kind_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o wood_n hercynia_n which_o be_v not_o see_v in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o which_o say_v he_o those_o that_o differ_v most_o from_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o remembrance_n be_v these_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ox_n which_o be_v like_o a_o hart_n which_o have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o forehead_n one_o high_a horn_n and_o more_o straight_o than_o usual_a from_o the_o top_n whereof_o large_a antletts_n or_o tines_n do_v spread_v forth_o the_o male_a and_o female_a be_v of_o one_o shape_n and_o have_v one_o as_o big_a horn_n as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v also_o a_o beast_n call_v alcis_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o â—â—ate_n but_o it_o be_v somewhat_o big_a and_o have_v no_o horn_n at_o all_o and_o their_o leg_n be_v without_o joint_n so_o that_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n lie_v down_o to_o their_o rest_n or_o if_o they_o fall_v down_o by_o chance_n they_o can_v rise_v up_o again_o therefore_o they_o lean_a against_o tree_n and_o so_o they_o take_v their_o rest_n and_o when_o the_o hunter_n have_v find_v by_o their_o foot_n where_o they_o usual_o haunt_v they_o either_o stub_n up_o all_o the_o tree_n or_o else_o they_o cut_v they_o half_o down_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o stand_v so_o that_o when_o the_o beast_n rest_v against_o they_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a manner_n they_o overthrow_v the_o tree_n with_o their_o weight_n and_o so_o fall_v down_o with_o they_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o beast_n be_v those_o which_o be_v call_v vri_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o elephant_n and_o like_a bull_n in_o shape_n and_o colour_n they_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o swift_a and_o will_v prey_v on_o man_n and_o beast_n these_o they_o usual_o take_v in_o trap_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o but_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o ancient_a government_n the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o west_n and_o eastern_a part_n be_v much_o weaken_v by_o the_o excursion_n of_o divers_a nation_n and_o rend_v by_o civil_a dissension_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v ruin_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n have_v forsake_v italy_n do_v seek_v defence_n and_o strength_n in_o no_o other_o country_n but_o germany_n and_o choose_v charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v emperor_n who_o as_o they_o report_v be_v bear_v at_o ingelheimij_fw-la which_o be_v a_o village_n town_n two_o mile_n from_o moguntiacum_n and_o build_v there_o a_o famous_a palace_n who_o ruin_n may_v be_v yet_o see_v the_o empire_n remain_v in_o charles_n his_o line_n a_o hundred_o year_n and_o above_o which_o afterward_o fail_v it_o be_v translate_v to_o conrade_n duke_n of_o franconia_n after_o who_o follow_v henry_n fowler_n after_o he_o the_o three_o otto_n the_o last_o whereof_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o roman_n crescentius_n be_v consul_n do_v affect_v and_o desire_v the_o title_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o take_v rome_n and_o obtain_v of_o pope_n gregory_n that_o the_o german_n shall_v have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o elect_v the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o they_o obtain_v it_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o which_o be_v elect_v shall_v be_v call_v caesar_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o have_v receive_v a_o crown_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n augustus_n there_o be_v 7_o elector_n ordain_v of_o which_o three_o be_v archbishop_n and_o four_o be_v saecular_a prince_n as_o they_o call_v they_o where_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o otto_n the_o first_o that_o be_v choose_v emperor_n be_v henry_n surname_v the_o holy_a afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n there_o be_v divers_a officer_n constitute_v and_o ordain_v in_o germany_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n concern_v which_o see_v mercator_fw-la tacitus_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o belgians_n under_o vespasian_n do_v commend_v the_o german_n in_o this_o short_a elegy_n thus_o nemo_fw-la bellum_fw-la germanis_fw-la inquit_fw-la intulit_fw-la impuné_fw-fr none_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o german_n but_o they_o come_v by_o the_o loss_n which_o three_o of_o augustus_n legion_n find_v be_v overcome_v and_o beat_v by_o they_o also_o carbo_n cassius_n scaurus_n aurelius_n servilius_n coepio_n manlius_n all_o great_a commander_n who_o be_v slay_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o there_o be_v these_o ancient_a verse_n welcher_n in_o krieg_n will_v ungluck_v have_v der_fw-mi fang_n es_fw-ge mit_fw-ge den_fw-mi deutschen_n a_o josephus_n call_v they_o valiant_a dionysius_n marshal_n arrianus_n warlike_a the_o german_n be_v courageous_a fierce_a at_o a_o onset_n and_o desirous_a of_o war_n as_o seneca_n witness_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ira._n moreover_o the_o country_n of_o germany_n be_v now_o so_o pleasant_a and_o so_o adorn_v with_o fair_a city_n castell_n and_o village_n that_o it_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n there_o be_v 84_o free_a city_n in_o it_o as_o colonia_n agrippina_n wirtemberg_n lubek_n luneburg_n franckfort_n breme_n lipsick_n spires_n argentine_n friburg_n augusta_n vindelicorum_n tubinga_n heidelburg_n ratisbone_n vienna_n prague_n buda_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o hereafter_o germany_n also_o be_v water_v with_o so_o many_o great_a river_n beside_o lake_n and_o marsh_n of_o which_o it_o have_v great_a store_n that_o in_o this_o respect_n also_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o chief_a country_n seneca_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o natural_a question_n show_v the_o cause_n why_o it_o have_v so_o many_o river_n at_o contra_fw-la ait_fw-la constat_fw-la germaniam_fw-la galliamque_fw-la &_o proximè_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la italiam_fw-la abundare_fw-la râ—vis_n &_o fluminibus_fw-la quia_fw-la coelo_fw-la humido_fw-la utuntur_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la aestate_fw-la quidem_fw-la imbribus_fw-la carent_fw-la that_o be_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_n say_v he_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o germany_n and_o france_n and_o italy_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o river_n because_o they_o have_v a_o moist_a aye_o and_o have_v often_o rain_v in_o summer_n but_o these_o river_n of_o germiny_n be_v more_o famous_a as_o danubius_n rhine_n amasis_n moenus_n necarus_n albis_n suevus_n visurgis_n and_o vistula_n that_o which_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o do_v call_v danubius_n plinny_n and_o strabo_n do_v call_v ister_n the_o one_o say_v that_o it_o change_v his_o name_n near_o the_o cataract_n thereof_o the_o other_o where_o it_o wash_v illyrium_n ptolemie_n say_v that_o it_o change_v his_o name_n near_o the_o city_n axipolis_n appian_n near_o the_o confluence_n and_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n savus_n so_o that_o the_o high_a part_n be_v call_v danubius_n and_o the_o low_a part_n ister_n stephanus_n heretofore_o call_v it_o matoas_n also_o danubis_n and_o danusis_n festus_n call_v it_o addubanus_n ancient_a coin_n do_v name_n it_o daunvius_n it_o be_v now_o call_v do_v and_o donaw_v from_o the_o noise_n and_o sound_n of_o the_o water_n as_o althamerus_n say_v sallust_n write_v that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a river_n next_o to_o nile_n which_o flow_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o arrianus_n lib._n 1._o of_o the_o act_n of_o alexander_n call_v it_o the_o great_a river_n it_o rise_v in_o the_o wood_n hercynia_n in_o the_o village_n don_n eschingen_n where_o it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o ancient_n do_v call_v the_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o it_o rise_v abnoba_n although_o as_o munster_n a_o eyewitness_n write_v there_o be_v no_o mountain_n near_o it_o but_o it_o fall_v with_o a_o continual_a run_a stream_n from_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o be_v scarce_o 15_o or_o 16_o foot_n high_a he_o add_v that_o tiberius_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o spring_n head_n thereof_o herodotus_n believe_v that_o it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n who_o opinion_n aristotle_n also_o follow_v 2._o meteorologicor_n maginus_fw-la place_v those_o pyrenaean_a hill_n in_o germany_n thereby_o to_o excuse_v the_o error_n of_o grave_a writer_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o glide_v from_o the_o fountain_n it_o run_v abroad_o through_o moarish_a place_n and_o afterward_o it_o gather_v itself_o into_o a_o channel_n and_o so_o be_v increase_v by_o receive_v other_o river_n it_o run_v through_o many_o country_n as_o sucuia_n pannonia_n dacia_n bulgaria_n until_o at_o last_o have_v receive_v 6_o navigable_a river_n it_o roll_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o five_o stream_n or_o mouth_n as_o dionysius_n strabo_n and_o herodotus_n do_v mention_n plinny_n say_v with_o six_o and_o amianus_n and_o solinus_n with_o seven_o and_o
note_n where_o the_o session_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v hold_v which_o be_v now_o translate_v to_o warsavia_n lancicia_n be_v a_o pleasant_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o plain_a and_o wall_v about_o have_v a_o wall_a castle_n on_o a_o rock_n by_o which_o the_o river_n bÃsura_n glide_v cujavia_n or_o vladislavia_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n bidgostia_n be_v subject_a unto_o it_o which_o be_v seat_v by_o the_o navigable_a river_n buda_n brestia_n have_v under_o it_o radzieiow_n crusphicia_n and_o cowalow_v crusphicia_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o poland_n next_o to_o gnesna_n it_o be_v build_v of_o wood_n with_o a_o slated_a castle_n by_o the_o lake_n golpo_n rava_n be_v a_o wooden_a city_n situate_v by_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n ploczko_n be_v a_o pleasant_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n vistula_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n which_o the_o crucigerians_n do_v demolish_v in_o the_o lesser_a polonia_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v these_o cracovia_n sandomiria_n and_o lublinum_n cracovia_n be_v build_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o river_n vistula_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a ditch_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n on_o a_o high_a rockâ—_n which_o they_o call_v vanel_n in_o this_o city_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n keep_v their_o residence_n and_o be_v bury_v it_o have_v a_o famous_a school_n for_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n the_o castellanus_fw-la of_o cracovia_n take_v place_n of_o the_o palatine_a in_o the_o senate_n but_o in_o other_o province_n the_o palatine_a be_v prefer_v before_o the_o castellanus_fw-la moreover_o there_o be_v three_o city_n near_o unto_o cracovia_n clepardia_n stradomia_n and_o cassimiria_n it_o have_v two_o dukedom_n under_o it_o zarocensis_n and_o oswiecimensis_n it_o have_v many_o town_n under_o it_o sandomiria_n be_v a_o principal_a city_n wall_v about_o and_o situate_v on_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n vistula_n be_v 22._o mile_n distant_a from_o cracovia_n it_o have_v a_o ancient_a castle_n well_o fortify_v under_o it_o there_o be_v checiny_n in_o a_o plain_a which_o be_v famous_a for_o mine_n of_o blue_a in_o which_o there_o be_v silver_n also_o find_v also_o korezin_n malogast_n and_o other_o town_n lublinum_n be_v a_o city_n beyond_o vistula_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n a_o ditch_n a_o lake_n and_o a_o castle_n in_o which_o there_o be_v 3._o fair_n every_o year_n unto_o which_o both_o turk_n armenian_n grecian_n german_n muscovite_n and_o lithuavians_n do_v resort_n the_o jew_n do_v ininhabite_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o suburb_n and_o have_v a_o synagogue_n there_o the_o river_n bystizna_n do_v run_v by_o the_o castle_n poland_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o wood_n and_o it_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o barley_n wheat_n and_o pulse_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n it_o have_v lake_n which_o be_v full_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v vistula_n viadrus_n common_o call_v odera_n tire_n now_o niester_n hypanis_n which_o be_v call_v bugh_n vistula_n now_o call_v die_v weixel_n be_v heretofore_o call_v vandalus_n some_o call_v it_o issula_n and_o vissula_n this_o river_n rise_v in_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n and_o before_o it_o come_v to_o cracovia_n it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o many_o river_n and_o afterward_o be_v grow_v very_o deep_a and_o broad_a before_o it_o come_v to_o dantiscum_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o codan_n bay_n boristhenes_n so_o well_o know_v of_o old_a be_v now_o call_v nieper_n it_o have_v a_o few_o mountain_n and_o those_o southward_n where_o it_o look_v towards_o hungaria_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o noble_n the_o ecclesiastic_a order_n have_v two_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o ghesnia_n who_o be_v primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o do_v also_o crown_v the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o leopolis_n in_o black_a russia_n the_o bishop_n be_v of_o cracovia_n in_o lesser_a poland_n the_o bishop_n of_o posnia_n in_o the_o great_a poland_n and_o in_o other_o province_n the_o bishop_n plocensis_n chelmensis_fw-la vilnensis_fw-la kioviensis_n lucensis_n janoucensis_n samogitiensis_n warmensis_n culmensis_fw-la sambiensis_fw-la pomasaniensis_fw-la rigensis_n and_o other_o the_o politic_a order_n of_o the_o noble_n have_v 26._o palatine_n 60._o count_n 4._o marshal_n a_o chancellor_n and_o a_o vicechancellor_n two_o general_n or_o captain_n in_o the_o lesser_a poland_n there_o be_v forty_o common_a captain_n in_o the_o great_a 30._o in_o massovia_n 12._o so_o that_o the_o king_n when_o occasion_n require_v can_v raise_v 200000._o noble_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o stanislaus_n kizistanowie_a his_o poland_n polonia_n description_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n or_o to_o guagninus_n or_o boterus_n their_o description_n of_o germany_n and_o neugebaverus_fw-la his_o polonian_a history_n there_o be_v also_o in_o poland_n mine_n of_o salt_n by_o bochnia_n and_o veliscus_n which_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o veliscum_n be_v 8._o mile_n distant_a from_o cracovia_n bochina_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o rhe_n saltpits_n dwell_v who_o be_v call_v zupparius_n the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v barren_a but_o this_o country_n make_v a_o great_a revenue_n out_o of_o these_o mine_n than_o some_o country_n do_v out_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n the_o people_n of_o poland_n especial_o the_o noble_n do_v now_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o scythian_a barbarism_n of_o the_o ancient_a sarmatian_n they_o have_v no_o robbery_n so_o that_o in_o summer_n time_n they_o ride_v in_o wagon_n and_o in_o winter_n time_n in_o coach_n safe_o and_o without_o danger_n most_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v very_o sharp_a witted_a and_o do_v get_v experience_n and_o language_n by_o travel_v into_o foreign_a country_n they_o be_v courageous_a and_o will_v not_o shun_v the_o stout_a enemy_n if_o any_o one_o be_v wrong_v by_o the_o noble_n all_o their_o kindred_n and_o friend_n do_v join_v together_o in_o revenge_v it_o and_o do_v never_o cease_v until_o they_o have_v revenge_v it_o or_o lose_v their_o own_o life_n last_o they_o be_v not_o so_o liberal_a as_o prodigal_a both_o in_o their_o frequent_a banquet_n and_o in_o the_o great_a retinue_n and_o number_n of_o servant_n which_o they_o keep_v and_o clothe_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n hungaria_n common_o call_v hongeren_n which_o name_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o huns_n or_o hungarian_n who_o come_v out_o of_o scythia_n and_o do_v inhabit_v it_o do_v contain_v pannonia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o jazigus_n and_o the_o dacian_o beyond_o danubius_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o river_n savus_n which_o devide_v it_o from_o croatia_n and_o servia_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o illyrici_n over_o against_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v poland_n and_o russia_n which_o be_v disjoin_v by_o the_o mountain_n carpatus_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v austria_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o head_n of_o the_o high_a pannonia_n together_o with_o moravia_n and_o styria_n on_o the_o east_n mysia_n which_o they_o now_o call_v rhetiana_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a country_n both_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o fertile_a and_o yield_v pearl_n gold_n silver_n colour_n and_o salt_n which_o be_v to_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o grass_n wheat_n pulse_n and_o fruit._n that_o country_n which_o be_v by_o danubius_n do_v yield_v excellent_a wine_n even_o from_o the_o country_n of_o the_o five_o church_n to_o taurunus_n or_o belgrade_n but_o there_o be_v no_o oil_n and_o except_v that_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o all_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n it_o have_v divers_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n have_v such_o great_a plenty_n both_o of_o ox_n and_o sheep_n that_o great_a drove_n be_v carry_v into_o other_o country_n especial_o into_o italy_n and_o germany_n it_o have_v also_o abundance_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o hare_n do_v goat_n heart_n wolf_n bear_n and_o the_o like_a and_o also_o great_a store_n of_o bird_n especial_o thrush_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n the_o paeonian_o or_o pannonian_n do_v first_o inhabit_v this_o country_n afterward_o the_o goth_n who_o be_v expulse_v by_o the_o huns_n and_o the_o huns_n by_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v seat_v here_o 13._o year_n but_o the_o huns_n come_v in_o again_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o captain_n attila_n after_o who_o death_n charles_n the_o great_a take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o possession_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 700._o the_o huns_n
tower_n on_o the_o wall_n and_o heretofore_o 750._o there_o be_v the_o 14._o quarter_n and_o region_n of_o the_o city_n but_o their_o name_n be_v change_v it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n tiber_n and_o almo_n there_o be_v also_o in_o many_o place_n the_o ruin_n of_o fountain_n and_o aqua_fw-la duct_n or_o conduit_n there_o be_v divers_a market-place_n and_o seven_o hill_n within_o the_o wall_n whence_o some_o do_v call_v roma_fw-la septicollis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v seat_v seven_o hill_n varro_n call_v it_o septimontium_fw-la and_o statius_n scâ—â—mgemina_n moreover_o there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n above_o 300._o church_n there_o be_v four_o vault_n under_o earth_n where_o when_o the_o emperor_n do_v persecute_v the_o christian_n they_o hide_v themselves_o there_o be_v and_o be_v 28._o churchyard_n or_o bury_a place_n there_o be_v five_o public_a hospital_n for_o stranger_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o 20._o several_a hospital_n for_o several_a nation_n beside_o a_o university_n and_o there_o be_v seminary_n and_o college_n of_o all_o nation_n institute_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o three_o there_o be_v many_o public_a library_n three_o in_o the_o vatican_n one_o of_o choice_n book_n which_o be_v shut_v and_o another_o which_o be_v not_o keep_v so_o close_o and_o a_o three_o which_o on_o holiday_n be_v open_v two_o hour_n for_o all_o comer_n there_o be_v also_o other_o library_n in_o s._n mary_n church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o heaven_n s._n martin_n s._n augustine_n and_o other_o where_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a garden_n and_o palace_n in_o this_o city_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n there_o be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a conduit_n bath_n triumphant_a arch_n amphitheatre_n theater_n cirques_n gallery_n pillar_n spire_n colossus_n or_o great_a image_n pyramiss_n horse_n statue_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a antiquite_v which_o our_o intend_a brevity_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o number_n or_o describe_v he_o that_o behold_v these_o thing_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o ancient_a rome_n may_v worthy_o say_v qui_fw-la miseranda_fw-la videt_fw-la veteris_fw-la vestigia_fw-la româ—_n ille_fw-la potest_fw-la merito_fw-la dicere_fw-la roma_fw-la fuit_fw-la he_o that_o the_o ruin_n do_v of_o rome_n behold_v may_v just_o say_v that_o this_o be_v rome_n of_o old_a and_o so_o much_o concern_v rome_n from_o whence_o as_o you_o go_v southward_o the_o town_n which_o the_o latin_n and_o greek_n call_v ostia_n do_v offer_v itself_o which_o have_v a_o unwholesome_a pestilent_a air_n but_o the_o soil_n bear_v great_a store_n of_o melon_n so_o leave_v ostia_n i_o will_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o other_o chief_a town_n of_o latium_n which_o be_v seat_v by_o the_o sea_n neptunium_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o more_o fruitful_a soil_n where_o the_o citizen_n have_v leisure_n to_o hawk_n and_o fish_n there_o be_v also_o asâ—ura_n which_o be_v a_o memorable_a place_n both_o by_o the_o unworthy_a death_n of_o m._n tullius_n cicero_n who_o be_v slay_v there_o as_o he_o flee_v from_o antony_n and_o also_o by_o the_o fatal_a death_n of_o corradinus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o who_o charles_n eculismensis_n put_v to_o death_n there_o be_v also_o taracina_n or_o tarracina_n which_o strabo_n call_v taracina_n ptolemy_n tarraecina_n stephanus_n tarracine_n and_o antoninus_n tarracina_n in_o the_o volscian_a language_n it_o be_v call_v auxur_n it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o neat_a and_o populous_a the_o wall_n be_v make_v of_o square_a stone_n without_o mortar_n or_o cemont_n the_o soil_n round_o about_o be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a abound_v with_o orange_n cithern_n lemon_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n cajeta_n which_o strabo_n call_v cajatta_n and_o now_o gajetta_n be_v a_o well_o fortify_v city_n have_v a_o impregnable_a castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n which_o in_o former_a time_n the_o frenchman_n be_v expulse_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n do_v wall_n it_o about_o spartianus_n report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a haven_n here_o which_o be_v much_o renew_v and_o re-edify_v by_o anton._n pius_n but_o now_o there_o be_v none_o the_o next_o be_v velitra_n which_o strabo_n call_v belitra_n and_o stephanus_n belitre_n or_o as_o some_o do_v write_v belletri_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o volscian_n fair_a and_o populous_a and_o it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n it_o have_v a_o delightful_a situation_n and_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n and_o it_o be_v wall_v about_o that_o which_o the_o latin_n and_o grecian_n do_v call_v alba_n the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v surname_n it_o long_fw-mi alba_n or_o long_a alba_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n it_o be_v now_o call_v savello_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v leander_n other_o do_v call_v it_o gandolffi_n or_o s._n gandolffo_n it_o be_v build_v by_o ascanius_n the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n 30._o year_n after_o lavinium_n campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it or_o latium·_n latium_n nim_fw-mi campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it be_v build_v but_o now_o it_o be_v desolate_a now_o let_v we_o describe_v the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o latium_n by_o the_o way_n valeria_n tiburtina_n here_o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v tiber_n strabo_n tibura_n and_o now_o tivola_n it_o be_v a_o city_n by_o the_o river_n aniene_n be_v 150._o furlong_n distant_a from_o rome_n have_v a_o temperate_a air_n and_o a_o wholesome_a situation_n in_o regard_n it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o water_n and_o spring_n and_o it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n maruvium_n by_o the_o lake_n fucinum_fw-la be_v heretofore_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o marsian_o now_o there_o be_v some_o ruin_n only_o remain_v which_o be_v common_o call_v marvo_n the_o latin_n and_o strabo_n do_v call_v it_o alba._n and_o strabo_n report_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o assign_v alba_n because_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v well_o fortify_v as_o a_o prison_n for_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o custody_n but_o now_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o ruinate_v praeneste_n which_o strabo_n call_v praenestus_n ptolemy_n praenestum_fw-la and_o now_o pilastrina_n have_v heretofore_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o delightful_a situation_n on_o a_o bend_a mountain_n by_o the_o river_n venestâ—is_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v the_o emperor_n do_v often_o make_v it_o their_o place_n of_o retirement_n and_o recreation_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o it_o be_v now_o a_o bishopric_n tusculum_n be_v famous_a heretofore_o which_o they_o suppose_v by_o the_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v be_v not_o far_o from_o frascaâ—a_n there_o be_v more_o town_n in_o this_o noble_a part_n of_o italy_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v there_o be_v also_o lake_n in_o latium_n as_o the_o lake_n hostia_fw-la which_o be_v common_o call_v stagro_n between_o marinus_n and_o long_a alba_n there_o be_v the_o alban_n lake_n which_o livy_n mention_n lib._n 5._o it_o be_v now_o call_v lago_n di_fw-it castel_n gangolfo_n there_o be_v also_o the_o nemorensian_a lake_n which_o be_v now_o call_v lago_n di_fw-it nemo_n the_o lake_n juturna_n or_o regillus_n now_o call_v lago_n de_fw-fr s._n prassode_n the_o lake_n fucinus_n now_o call_v lago_n di_fw-it marsos_n pliny_n also_o describe_v the_o pontine_n or_o pomptine_n lake_n in_o latium_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o lake_n aufente_n there_o be_v also_o the_o fundane_a lake_n the_o tiburrine_n the_o coecubian_n and_o the_o simbruine_n lakes_n the_o river_n be_v tiber_n which_o i_o have_v delineate_v in_o the_o general_a description_n and_o divers_a other_o river_n which_o have_v lose_v their_o name_n do_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o it_o the_o other_o river_n of_o latium_n as_o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v be_v numicius_n loracina_fw-la stura_n nymphaeus_n and_o vfens_n moreover_o beside_o the_o 7._o hill_n aforesaid_a whereon_o rome_n be_v seat_v albanus_n be_v most_o famous_a in_o all_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n the_o mountain_n caecubus_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o cajetan_n bay_n be_v note_v for_o bear_v excellent_a rich_a wine_n there_o be_v also_o the_o mountain_n vestinus_n algidus_n aventinus_n lepinus_n catillus_n halicarnassaeus_n do_v mention_v the_o ceraunian_n mountain_n of_o latium_n the_o wood_n be_v feronia_n jupiters_n wood_n diana_n wood_n the_o wood_n naevia_n the_o muse_n wood_n the_o cold_a wood_n the_o wood_n albuna_n the_o wood_n angitia_n and_o the_o wood_n furina_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n even_o until_o these_o time_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o city_n be_v rude_a rustic_a stout_a and_o strong_a of_o body_n mercator_n do_v thus_o describe_v the_o ecclesiastic_a government_n rome_n be_v the_o mother_n church_n in_o which_o the_o pope_n reside_v and_o have_v under_o he_o within_o the_o city_n 5._o
lie_v on_o featherbed_n but_o on_o flock-bed_n or_o bed_n stuff_v with_o wool_n or_o toe_n they_o never_o mingle_v any_o wine_n with_o water_n and_o woman_n be_v not_o present_a at_o their_o drink_a feast_n and_o meeting_n neither_o do_v they_o sit_v down_o at_o banquet_n but_o the_o heathenish_a greek_n have_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o bewail_v the_o dead_a the_o greek_a christian_n do_v differ_v in_o religion_n from_o the_o roman_n and_o do_v call_v themselves_o the_o eastern_a church_n they_o have_v four_o patriarch_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n of_o alexandria_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o annoch_n these_o be_v create_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a bishop_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o they_o be_v famous_a for_o their_o sanctimonious_a holy_a modest_a and_o religious_a life_n their_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v 400._o crown_n which_o be_v beg_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v under_o their_o government_n for_o the_o clergy_n man_n have_v no_o inheritance_n they_o may_v marry_v one_o wife_n but_o no_o more_o they_o acknowledge_v only_o two_o sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n both_o in_o bread_n and_o wine_n they_o hate_v purgatory_n and_o detest_v grave_v image_n and_o do_v not_o shave_v their_o hair_n but_o the_o rich_a grecian_n and_o man_n of_o authority_n do_v wear_v princely_a apparel_n those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_n do_v go_v in_o habit_n like_o to_o venetian_n those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n do_v go_v like_o turk_n the_o governor_n of_o greece_n be_v call_v vâ—omeli_fw-la beglerbey_n that_o be_v king_n of_o the_o roman_a prince_n for_o he_o govern_v all_o those_o country_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v in_o europe_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o constantinople_n he_o have_v 40._o sangiack_n under_o he_o who_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o horse_n troop_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o spachoglans_n and_o they_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o obedience_n and_o they_o have_v 150._o sobasci_n cimmeriotae_n or_o more_o who_o be_v vice-governours_n under_o they_o of_o lesser_a town_n under_o these_o sangiack_n there_o be_v 30000._o spachi_n every_o one_o of_o which_o maintain_v 3._o or_o 4._o horse_n for_o service_n and_o these_o spachi_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o flamboler_n that_o be_v the_o band_n which_o do_v contain_v 200.300_o 400._o or_o 500_o horseman_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o sangiack_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o modena_n who_o be_v precedent_n also_o of_o all_o morea_n who_o upon_o the_o beglerbey_v command_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o a_o thousand_o horse_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v he_o for_o wage_n also_o the_o governor_n of_o bosna_n bring_v 900._o horse_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o thessalonia_n bring_v forth_o 500_o horse_n a_o hundred_o whereof_o he_o have_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n the_o rest_n he_o send_v when_o the_o turk_n demand_v it_o there_o be_v also_o under_o this_o beglerbey_n 20000._o horseman_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sangiack_n who_o be_v call_v the_o tymariots_n because_o they_o have_v stipend_n out_o of_o the_o tymar_n which_o be_v the_o emperor_n exchequer_n and_o also_o 40000._o akengi_n or_o acconti_n that_o be_v scout_n or_o light_a horseman_n who_o be_v free_a from_o any_o tax_n or_o contribution_n do_v serve_v without_o wage_n and_o be_v supplyd_v with_o victual_n by_o the_o chief_a city_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v there_o be_v also_o many_o feudatary_n who_o be_v call_v mosselin_n out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v sometime_o raise_v 60000_o horseman_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o rehearse_v all_o matter_n neither_o do_v we_o intend_v it_o wherefore_o we_o return_v to_o the_o more_o special_a part_n of_o greece_n macedon_n epire_n and_o achaja_n with_o which_o albania_n be_v describe_v some_z have_v divide_v greece_n in_o another_o manner_n but_o we_o will_v follow_v mercator_n who_o do_v accurate_o describe_v the_o part_n thereof_o in_o three_o table_n but_o in_o this_o table_n he_o set_v forth_o 3._o province_n of_o greece_n macedon_n epire_n and_o achaja_n afterward_o morea_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n candia_n the_o first_o be_v macedon_n be_v a_o large_a country_n and_o so_o call_v from_o king_n macedon_n the_o son_n of_o orsiis_n some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o jupiter_n and_o thia_n or_o as_o salinus_fw-la think_v from_o ducalions_n nephew_n it_o be_v heretofore_o call_v emathia_n as_o pliny_n and_o trogus_n do_v witness_n livy_n write_v that_o it_o be_v first_o call_v paeonia_n afterward_o aemonia_n solinus_n call_v it_o edonia_n and_o pieria_n trogus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v heretofore_o call_v boeotia_n stephanus_n and_o hesychius_n do_v write_v that_o a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v macetia_n and_o from_o thence_o eustathius_n report_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v so_o call_v it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n cethim_n where_o we_o read_v that_o alexander_n go_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o cethim_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o two_o great_a sea_n the_o ionian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o aegaean_a on_o the_o east_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v a_o part_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o high_a maesia_n on_o the_o south_n it_o touch_v epirus_n and_o achaja_n the_o country_n be_v every_o where_o fruitful_a and_o encompass_v with_o great_a mountain_n and_o the_o border_n thereof_o towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v plain_a and_o woody_a for_o that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v albania_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v large_a fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a moreover_o it_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o as_o aristotle_n witness_v a_o kind_n of_o strange_a gold_n be_v heretofore_o find_v here_o there_o be_v also_o brimstone_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n moreover_o macedon_n do_v produce_v a_o precious_a stone_n call_v paeantides_n which_o do_v help_v woman_n to_o conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o child_n as_o solinus_n write_v this_o be_v that_o macedon_n say_v pliny_n which_o heretofore_o have_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o be_v that_o country_n which_o pass_v over_o asia_n armenia_n iberia_n albania_n cappadocia_n syria_n egypt_n taurus_n and_o causasus_fw-la this_o country_n have_v dominion_n over_o the_o bactrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n and_o possess_v all_o the_o east_n this_o conquer_a india_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o bacchus_n and_o hercules_n this_o be_v that_o macedon_n in_o which_o ouâ—_n emperor_n paulus_n aemilius_n in_o one_o day_n take_v 72._o city_n and_o sell_v they_o such_o be_v the_o change_n of_o fortune_n macedon_n contain_v many_o country_n among_o the_o which_o thessaly_n be_v the_o chief_a which_o castaldus_n call_v comenolitari_fw-la there_o be_v also_o many_o fair_a city_n in_o macedon_n the_o chief_a now_o be_v thessalonia_n which_o be_v and_o be_v now_o frequent_v by_o divers_a christian_a nation_n and_o jew_n who_o have_v there_o 80._o synagogue_n the_o sangiack_a of_o macedon_n reside_v here_o he_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n as_o often_o as_o the_o turk_n set_v forth_o any_o army_n have_v 500_o horseman_n well_o appoint_v a_o hundred_o whereof_o he_o keep_v near_o he_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o border_n near_o unto_o this_o city_n be_v siderocapsa_n famous_a for_o gold_n mettle_n and_o pella_n where_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v keep_v and_o 3000._o of_o the_o king_n mare_n be_v keep_v to_o breed_v as_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n do_v witness_n stagira_n be_v the_o town_n where_o aristotle_n be_v bear_v also_o apollonia_n where_o augustus_n caesar_n learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n dyrrachium_fw-la which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v epidaurus_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o brundisium_n also_o aulon_n croja_n and_o cavalla_fw-la the_o river_n of_o macedon_n next_o to_o strimon_n in_o the_o border_n of_o thrace_n be_v axius_n erigonus_n aliacmon_n and_o peleus_n it_o have_v these_o mountain_n pelion_n ossa_n pindus_n nimphaeus_fw-la and_o athon_n athos_n be_v a_o great_a steep_a rugged_a mountain_n which_o cast_v a_o shadow_n even_o to_o the_o island_n lemnos_n it_o be_v plant_v with_o vine_n olive_n bay-tree_n mirtle-tree_n and_o appletree_n now_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o colojerians_n who_o be_v so_o religious_a that_o even_o the_o turk_n do_v abstain_v from_o this_o part_n alone_o and_o do_v often_o give_v the_o monk_n gift_n and_o benevolence_n epirus·_fw-la epirus_n be_v a_o country_n of_o greece_n as_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o do_v call_v it_o martianus_n capella_n write_v that_o it_o be_v heretofore_o call_v chaonia_n grabillius_n affirm_v out_o of_o dionysius_n and_o thrasibulus_n that_o it_o be_v call_v oricia_n and_o dodona_n leander_n and_o erythraus_fw-la do_v write_v that_o it_o be_v now_o call_v albania_n richerius_n and_o
of_o barley_n millet_n vetch_n bean_n and_o other_o pulse_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o ebon_n wood_n and_o indian_a pepper_n cinnamon_n and_o ginger_n it_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o sugar_n cane_n but_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o boil_v and_o refine_v the_o sugar_n here_o be_v many_o vine_n but_o they_o use_v no_o wine_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n or_o the_o great_a patriarch_n court_n it_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o orange_n and_o lemon_n and_o also_o great_a store_n of_o honey_n for_o bee_n do_v breed_v even_o in_o their_o house_n so_o that_o they_o make_v such_o store_n of_o wax_n as_o serve_v all_o the_o country_n to_o make_v candle_n without_o tallow_n or_o suet._n this_o country_n have_v also_o hemp_n and_o flax_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o the_o art_n to_o make_v linen_n the_o dukedom_n of_o the_o abissines·_n abissinorum_n regnum_n cloth_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o make_v their_o cloth_n of_o cotton_n wool_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n here_o they_o have_v metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n and_o brass_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o art_n to_o refine_v it_o moreover_o this_o country_n have_v all_o kind_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n creature_n as_o elephant_n lion_n tiger_n leopard_n rhinocerite_n ape_n and_o heart_n which_o be_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o deny_v that_o africa_n have_v any_o heart_n also_o ox_n sheep_n goat_n ass_n camel_n horse_n and_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o much_o trouble_v with_o locust_n this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o govern_v only_o by_o queen_n so_o that_o we_o read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n of_o the_o south_n come_v to_o king_n solomon_n to_o hear_v his_o admirable_a wisdom_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2954._o this_o queen_n name_n be_v maqueda_n the_o aethiopian_a king_n do_v believe_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o david_n and_o the_o family_n of_o solomon_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o style_v themselves_o the_o son_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a patriarck_n because_o they_o be_v come_v of_o their_o seed_n for_o they_o do_v fain_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a queen_n maqueda_n have_v a_o son_n by_o solomon_n who_o they_o call_v meilech_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v call_v david_n he_o according_a to_o their_o fiction_n when_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o 20._o year_n of_o age_n be_v send_v by_o his_o mother_n to_o his_o father_n solomon_n that_o he_o may_v instruct_v he_o in_o all_o profitable_a and_o wholesome_a learning_n and_o wisdom_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o meilech_n or_o david_n have_v attain_v unto_o he_o choose_v many_o priest_n and_o earl_n out_o of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o 12._o tribe_n and_o so_o return_v back_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o aethiope_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o he_o bring_v in_o with_o he_o the_o old_a law_n and_o circumcision_n these_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o jew_n religion_n in_o aethiopia_n and_o they_o say_v that_o until_o this_o day_n there_o be_v none_o admit_v to_o any_o office_n in_o court_n or_o canonical_a place_n unless_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o jew_n and_o by_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v propagate_v in_o aethiopia_n and_o take_v root_n and_o so_o be_v derive_v and_o spread_v abroad_o by_o succeed_a age_n for_o the_o aethiopian_n have_v the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o adore_v and_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n of_o israel_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o story_n of_o queen_n judiths_n eunuch_n who_o be_v proper_o call_v judith_n for_o he_o 10._o year_n after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n come_v 240._o mile_n journey_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o when_o he_o have_v there_o worship_v god_n and_o be_v return_v home_n sit_v in_o his_o chariot_n he_o read_v the_o prophet_n esaiah_n and_o so_o philip_n one_o of_o christ_n disciple_n by_o god_n command_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o they_o come_v both_o to_o the_o city_n bethzur_n three_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n there_o the_o eunuch_n spy_v a_o spring_n or_o well_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o the_o water_n whereof_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o philip._n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o eunuch_n return_v into_o aethiopia_n he_o baptize_v the_o queen_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o household_n and_o people_n from_o which_o time_n the_o aethiopian_n begin_v to_o be_v christian_n and_o always_o afterward_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n there_o be_v few_o city_n in_o all_o this_o empire_n so_o that_o they_o dwell_v in_o village_n the_o chief_a kingdom_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a aethiopia_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n subject_n to_o prester_n john_n be_v these_o follow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o barnague_n which_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o river_n abanthus_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v beroae_n or_o barnae_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v colone_n here_o the_o viceroy_n live_v who_o pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o abyssine_n and_o 150._o horse_n for_o a_o tribute_n with_o silk_n and_o other_o commodity_n and_o 1000_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o turk_n bashaw_n tigremaon_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o river_n marabus_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n 200._o horse_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o arabia_n unto_o this_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tigrai_n be_v subject_a in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o city_n caxumo_n or_o cassume_v which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o seat_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o annal_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n and_o afterward_o of_o queen_n candace_n the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n have_v no_o money_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n thereof_o piece_n of_o salt_n and_o iron_n amara_fw-la be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o which_o the_o emperor_n son_n be_v keep_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n that_o after_o the_o emperor_n decease_n the_o heir_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o there_o be_v two_o memorable_a river_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o do_v glide_v through_o aethiopia_n abanhi_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v astapus_n and_o tacassi_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v astraboras_n into_o which_o many_o other_o river_n do_v run_v the_o fountain_n of_o abanhi_n be_v the_o great_a lake_n of_o barcena_n lie_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o land_n this_o lake_n ptolemy_n call_v coloe_n palus_n or_o the_o lake_n coloe_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v these_o they_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n distinguish_v into_o three_o person_n god_n the_o son_n beget_v of_o the_o father_n from_o all_o eternity_n who_o for_o our_o sake_n take_v flesh_n upon_o he_o be_v dead_a and_z rise_v again_o and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o do_v join_v the_o old_a testament_n with_o â—he_n new_a so_o that_o they_o follow_v some_o judaical_a and_o some_o christian_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n they_o circumcise_v all_o their_o infant_n both_o male_a and_o female_a but_o they_o think_v that_o circumcision_n avail_v nothing_o to_o salvation_n but_o only_a faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n but_o they_o baptize_v their_o male_a child_n on_o the_o 40._o day_n and_o their_o female_n on_o the_o 80._o day_n unless_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o child_n do_v require_v haste_n they_o every_o year_n baptize_v they_o anew_o both_o those_o that_o be_v come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o year_n and_o also_o infant_n say_v these_o word_n ego_fw-la te_fw-la baptizo_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la silij_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la that_o be_v i_o baptize_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o they_o do_v religious_o keep_v this_o custom_n from_o their_o ancestor_n not_o to_o extenuate_v or_o weaken_v the_o first_o baptism_n but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v absolution_n from_o their_o sin_n every_o year_n they_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la or_o in_o both_o kind_n both_o the_o lay-people_n and_o the_o clergy_n they_o do_v not_o esteem_v or_o use_v confirmation_n and_o extreme_a unction_n as_o a_o sacrament_n they_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n without_o do_v any_o work_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o chief_a use_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o show_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o they_o believe_v that_o we_o can_v be_v save_v by_o no_o other_o but_o jesus_n christ_n who_o fulfil_v and_o satisfy_v the_o
so_o intolerable_a that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o 62._o degree_n of_o altitude_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o on_o the_o noâ—es_n of_o june_n he_o turn_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o have_v spoil_v java_n his_o ship_n call_v the_o victory_n have_v sail_v by_o asia_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n return_v again_o into_o england_n after_o he_o thomas_n candish_n do_v deserve_v the_o same_o praise_n who_o keep_v the_o same_o course_n and_o with_o wonderful_a speed_n and_o celerity_n sail_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v the_o strait_n of_o magellane_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n america_n the_o discovery_n whereof_o all_o writer_n of_o our_o age_n do_v worthy_o attribute_v to_o christopher_n columbus_n for_o he_o first_o find_v it_o out_o and_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o do_v communicate_v the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1492._o he_o that_o desire_v a_o large_a explication_n of_o these_o matter_n let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o laevinus_n apollonius_n peter_n martyr_n of_o mediolaâ—um_n maximilianus_n transilvanus_fw-la who_o have_v write_v thereof_o in_o latin_a also_o the_o jesuit_n epistle_n and_o maffeius_n concern_v the_o indies_n and_o other_o finis_fw-la new_a england_n the_o most_o remarqueable_a part_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d now_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n hony_n soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr the_o portraictuer_n of_o captain_n john_n smith_n admirâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d new_a england_n these_o be_v the_o line_n that_o show_v thy_o face_n but_o those_o that_o show_v thy_o grace_n and_o glory_n bright_o be_v thy_o faire-discovery_n and_o fowle-overthrowe_n of_o savage_n much_o civilise_v by_o thou_o best_o show_v thy_o spirit_n and_o to_o it_o glory_n wyn_n so_o thou_o be_v brass_n without_o but_o gold_n within_o if_o so_o in_o brass_n too_o soft_a smith_n act_n to_o bear_v i_o fix_v thy_o fame_n to_o make_v brass_n steel_n out_o wear_v thou_o as_o thou_o be_v virtue_n john_n davies_n heref_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o new_a england_n let_v he_o read_v a_o new_a book_n of_o the_o prospecte_n of_o new_a england_n &_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v satisfaction_n observe_v and_o describe_v by_o captain_n john_n smith_n 1634._o to_o to_o omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la unscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci._n hor._n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la poetica_fw-la poetica_fw-la here_o the_o figure_n go_v taâ—â—â—_n but_o i_o follow_v they_o as_o the_o page_n be_v misfigure_v misfigure_v câ—lum_fw-la non_fw-la animum_fw-la mutant_fw-la qui_fw-la tranâ—_n mare_fw-la currunt_fw-la horat._n the_o name_n by_o who_o &_o why_o give_v give_v lactantius_n lib._n 5._o institut_fw-la cap._n 24._o deride_v those_o that_o say_v the_o heaven_n be_v spherical_a spherical_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristot_n de_fw-fr caelum_fw-la lib_n â—_o cap._n 3._o 3._o so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o haâ—â—to_fw-la â—um_fw-la â—um_fw-la so_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adverso_fw-la â—abitare_fw-la â—abitare_fw-la so_o style_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d q._n d._n adversa_fw-la vestigia_fw-la figentes_fw-la the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n earth_n the_o circumference_n accord_v to_o this_o account_n be_v 540â—_n german_n mile_n or_o 21600._o italian_n mile_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o earth_n earth_n the_o outmost_a end_n whereof_o be_v call_v a_o cape_n cape_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la paenè_fw-la insula_fw-la insula_fw-la chersonesus_n be_v a_o compound_n word_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d q._n d._n insula_fw-la deserta_fw-la aut_fw-la inculta_fw-la inculta_fw-la this_o seasome_a writer_n call_v mare_fw-la magnum_fw-la other_o mare_fw-la internum_fw-la â—ustathius_n call_v it_o mare_n hesserium_n and_o because_o of_o france_n spain_n germany_n britain_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o mar_v de_fw-fr levant_n 1._o the_o east_n sea_n although_o in_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v call_v mare_n occidental_n as_o be_v west_n from_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n the_o ocean_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o selinus_n affirm_v and_o have_v be_v call_v mare_n atlanticum_n or_o the_o atlantic_a seâ—â—s_n it_o be_v evident_a in_o tully_n semnium_n scip._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o country_n that_o be_v inhabit_v be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n which_o we_o call_v the_o ocean_n ocean_n this_o straight_a be_v by_o diverse_a diverse_o call_v sometime_o fretum_n hereuleum_n pliny_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o call_v it_o fretum_n gaditanum_n avienus_n herculis_fw-la uâ—am_fw-la and_o herma_n strabo_n pietum_fw-la columnarum_fw-la livy_n fretum_n oceani_fw-la florus_n ostium_n oceani_fw-la ausonius_n fretum_n iberum_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n this_o straight_a derive_v its_o name_n from_o one_o magellanus_fw-la a_o spaniard_n who_o first_o discover_v it_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1520._o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n sea_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o call_v japetia_n europe_n whence_o so_o call_v call_v whence_o also_o call_v tyria_n vid._n herod_n l._n 4._o 4._o vid._n o_o vid._n l._n 3._o metamorph._n metamorph._n hâ—ylin_n in_o his_o geography_n pag_n 29._o deride_v this_o derivation_n with_o oh_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n man_n latitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o place_n north_n or_o south_n from_o the_o aeâ—uator_fw-la or_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n world_n longitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o any_o place_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o chief_a meridian_n and_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la modern_a geographer_n place_v the_o first_o meridian_n not_o as_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o canary_n or_o fortunate_a island_n but_o in_o the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n one_o of_o the_o 9_o azores_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n sea_n a_o clime_n be_v a_o space_n of_o the_o earth_n comprehend_v between_o thâ—eâ—_n parallel_n lesser_a innominne_n circle_n which_o compass_n the_o earth_n from_o â—â—st_n to_o west_n clime_n serve_v to_o distinguish_v the_o length_n of_o day_n in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o first_o 24._o from_o the_o aequator_fw-la both_o north_n and_o south_n every_o one_o lengthen_v the_o day_n half_o a_o hour_n afterward_o they_o increase_v by_o week_n and_o month_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o year_n year_n see_v ortelius_n in_o his_o theatrum_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o their_o successor_n successor_n see_v ortelius_n in_o his_o book_n before_o cite_v the_o lake_n and_o rivers_n the_o sea_n the_o public_a &_o private_a work_n the_o law_n &_o institution_n institution_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n whether_o continent_n or_o island_n that_o have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v christen_v the_o company_n of_o senator_n the_o university_n university_n who_o number_n it_o no_o less_o than_o â—8_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n the_o name_n by_o who_o &_o why_o give_v give_v and_o a_o privativum_fw-la privativum_fw-la the_o tropic_n be_v two_o nominate_v circle_n that_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o aequator_fw-la from_o which_o the_o northern_a tropic_n call_v the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n be_v distant_a 23._o degree_n â—_o 2_o and_o the_o southern_a call_v the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n as_o much_o much_o so_o call_v from_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n who_o inhabit_v this_o country_n see_v psal_n 105.23_o 105.23_o so_o style_v because_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o that_o aequinoctial_a circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n which_o answer_v to_o this_o on_o the_o earth_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o one_o length_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d habassia_n 〈◊〉_d the_o high_a aethiopia_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o riâ—e_n of_o india_n who_o steal_v into_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n when_o he_o gâ—p_v thâ—_n and_o aâ—â—ng_v his_o bowel_n kill_v he_o he_o hence_o come_v the_o old_a proverb_n africa_n semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la apportat_fw-la monstâ—i_fw-la the_o division_n division_n barcha_n now_o call_v but_o that_o it_o be_v anâ—ly_o call_v barca_n be_v evident_a â—on_n of_o virgil_n when_o he_o say_v lateque_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o abusive_o so_o call_v but_o right_o press_v johan_n or_o gyam_n which_o in_o the_o aethiopian_a tongue_n signify_v great_a or_o mighty_a prince_n prince_n so_o call_v from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o sand_n the_o lake_n rivers_n mountain_n mountain_n so_o call_v from_o atlas_n in_o time_n past_o â—_o k._n of_o the_o moor_n who_o the_o poet_n same_o to_o have_v be_v metamorphose_v into_o this_o mountain_n this_o hill_n be_v now_o call_v anchisa_n the_o inhabitant_n that_o dwell_v about_o it_o
at_o rhodes_n 853_o the_o bird_n manucodiata_n that_o live_v only_o by_o the_o air_n 875_o the_o clove-tree_n describe_v 875_o the_o death_n of_o aristotle_n 852_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o molucco_n land_n 876_o the_o description_n of_o the_o nutmeg-tree_n and_o of_o mace_n and_o cinnamon_n 878_o a_o table_n of_o america·_n countric_n a_o avanares_n 900_o brasil_n 920_o canida_n 900_o castilia_n aurea_fw-la 920_o chile_n 920_o firmeland_n 921_o florida_n 898_o granada_n 921_o new_a france_n 900_o new_a spain_n 906_o peru_n 914_o popajana_n 920_o southern_a america_n 920_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuego_n 925_o virginia_n 898_o island_n all-saint_n 892_o andgada_n 892_o anguilla_n 892_o antigra_n 892_o barbadoes_n 892_o bermudaâ—_n or_o summer_n island_n 892_o cambale_n 890_o cuba_n 890_o granada_n 892_o guadalupe_n 892_o hispaniola_n 890_o jamayca_n 890_o leucinae_n 890_o marigolante_n 892_o margariâ—a_n 897_o s._n bartholmew_n 892_o s._n christopher_n 892_o s._n dominico_n 892_o s._n john_n isl_n 890_o s._n martin_n s._n peter_n isl_n 929_o s._n vincents_n 892_o summatra_n 826_o promontory_n gurraets_n head_n 919_o maragnon_n 925_o city_n mexico_n 908_o town_n culiacum_n 908_o cusco_n 922_o lima_n 916_o number_v de_fw-fr dios_fw-mi 920_o panama_n 920_o quito_n 922_o s._n dominico_n 890_o 894_o s._n james_n 890_o toycama_n 921_o sea_n archipelagus_n 929_o mare_n deal_v nort_n 920_o mare_n pacisicum_n 923_o mare_fw-la del_fw-it sur_fw-fr 920_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n 925_o river_n della_n plata_fw-la 913_o la_n magdalena_n 912_o la_fw-fr martha_n 912_o porto_n real_a 901_o powhatan_n 903_o s_n sebastian_n 900_o observation_n america_n discover_v 930_o captain_n john_n smith_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o do_v discover_v virginia_n quoth_v in_o illius_fw-la honorem_fw-la quem_fw-la meruit_fw-la adnotavit_fw-la mercator_fw-la pag._n 903_o et_fw-la ego_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_o indice_fw-la collocavi_fw-la and_o short_o expect_v a_o map_n of_o virginia_n according_a as_o it_o be_v now_o more_o exact_a the_o herb_n coca_n be_v carry_v in_o one_o mouth_n take_v away_o all_o appetite_n from_o meat_n &_o drink_n 914_o the_o description_n of_o those_o violent_a tempest_n call_v harowcanes_n 892_o the_o maiz_n or_o cassader_n a_o very_a good_a root_n 906_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n describe_v 925_o a_o description_n of_o new_a england_n 931_o the_o technologicall_a and_o geographical_a word_n mention_v in_o this_o work_n define_v and_o explain_v the_o world_n call_v in_o latin_a orbis_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o orbicular_a round_a form_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o be_v divide_v by_o geographer_n into_o part_n real_a viz._n a_o continent_n which_o contain_v many_o country_n and_o territory_n a_o island_n in_o latin_a insula_n quasi_fw-la in_o â—alo_fw-la sita_fw-la a_o land_n situate_v in_o the_o sea_n a_o peninsula_n be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la paenè_fw-la insula_fw-la in_o greek_a chersonesus_n be_v a_o compound_n word_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o forsake_a island_n a_o promontory_n be_v a_o part_n of_o land_n lie_v out_o far_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v contrary_n to_o a_o bay_n the_o uttermost_a end_n be_v call_v a_o cape_n a_o bay_n or_o sinus_n be_v a_o bosom_n of_o land_n receive_v the_o sea_n into_o it_o and_o so_o make_v a_o haven_n the_o ocean_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v swift_a imaginary_a viz._n the_o aequinoctial_a so_o style_v because_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o this_o circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n which_o answer_v to_o this_o on_o the_o earth_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o one_o length_n the_o tropicke_n be_v two_o nominate_v circle_n that_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o aequator_fw-la from_o which_o the_o northern_a tropic_n of_o cancer_n be_v distant_a 23._o degree_n and_o the_o southern_a call_v the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n as_o much_o parallel_n be_v define_v by_o keckerman_n quod_fw-la sint_fw-la lineae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la ductae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la that_o they_o be_v two_o equidistant_a line_n which_o be_v infinite_o draw_v forth_o yet_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v ever_o meet_v latitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o place_n north_n or_o south_n from_o the_o aequator_fw-la or_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n longitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o any_o place_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o chief_a meridian_n and_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o island_n of_o st._n michael_n one_o of_o the_o 9_o azores_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n a_o clime_n be_v a_o space_n of_o the_o earth_n comprehend_v between_o 3._o parallel_n lesser_o innominate_v circle_n which_o compass_n the_o earth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n periaeci_n so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n habito_fw-la circum_fw-la be_v those_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n antaeci_n so_o name_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n ex_fw-la adverso_fw-la habitare_fw-la be_v those_o that_o dwell_v alike_o distant_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la but_o the_o one_o northward_o and_o the_o other_o southward_o antipode_n so_o style_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d q.d._n adversa_fw-la vestigia_fw-la figentes_fw-la be_v people_n dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o their_o foot_n direct_o against_o we_o the_o arctic_a pole_n so_o call_v for_o its_o nearness_n to_o a_o constellation_n in_o the_o north_n hemisphere_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o bear_n antarctic_a pole_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o arctic_a pole_n finis_fw-la finem_fw-la habet_fw-la hic_fw-la mundus_fw-la finem_fw-la terrenus_fw-la habebit_fw-la sit_fw-la soli_fw-la dempto_fw-la gloria_fw-la sine_fw-la deo_fw-la the_o errata_fw-la all_o book_n be_v subâ—ect_a to_o some_o typographicall_a fault_n so_o that_o the_o errata_n of_o this_o work_n which_o be_v few_o be_v thus_o correct_v and_o amend_v deserve_v pardon_n viz._n page_z â—_o line_n 45._o for_o great_z read_v great_a p._n 37._o l_o 2._o for_o straight_o 1._o stretch_v p._n 83._o l._n 1._o for_o â—nglang_n r._n england_n p._n 143._o l._n 3._o for_o norway_n 1_o denmark_n p._n 195._o l._n 16_o s_o compluâ—o_fw-la r._n complutum_n p._n 257._o l._n 14._o f._n incure_a r._n injure_v p._n 268._o l._n 14._o â—_o for_o r._n on_o p._n 352._o l._n 14._o f._n glide_v r._n gild_v p._n 356._o l._n â—1_n f_o colonas_fw-la r._n colonos_fw-la p._n 358._o l._n 4._o â—_o do_v r_o long_o p._n 368_o l._n 9_o f._n duâ—item_fw-la r._n duplicem_fw-la p._n 438._o l._n 2._o f._n us_o r._n thou_o p._n 432._o l._n 10._o &_o 16._o f._n rudolâ—â—us_a r_o rodolâ—hus_o p_o 499._o l._n 2._o f._n mamurciâ—n_n r._n 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map_n draw_v in_o that_o country_n who_o platform_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v over_o but_o when_o it_o come_v every_o buyer_n â—f_o the_o book_n shall_v have_v it_o give_v hâ—m_n gratis_o direction_n for_o the_o bind_v at_o page_n 4â—9_n let_v the_o book-binder_n take_v notice_n that_o at_o the_o signiture_n m_o m_z in_o the_o 2._o alphabet_n it_o go_v on_o with_o n_n one_o o_o one_o and_o so_o to_o â—he_v end_n of_o the_o alphabet_n and_o then_o follow_v a_o a_o a_o in_o the_o 3._o alphabet_n at_o page_n 818._o the_o single_a map_n of_o egypt_n be_v to_o be_v past_v on_o the_o page_n crosse-waye_n under_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a river_n in_o the_o world_n let_v the_o book-binder_n take_v notice_n that_o at_o m_o m_o 3._o iâ—_n the_o second_o alphabet_n be_v page_n 401._o there_o come_v in_o a_o half_a sheet_n decemb._n 19_o 1633._o recensui_fw-la hanc_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la versionem_fw-la atlantis_n minoris_fw-la a_o joan._n mercator_fw-la belgico_fw-la olim_fw-la latinè_n editam_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la libre_fw-la continet_fw-la folly_n 772._o aut_fw-la circiter_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la reperio_fw-la sanae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la aut_fw-la bonis_fw-la moribus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la cum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publica_fw-la imprimatur_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la intra_fw-la biennium_fw-la typis_fw-la mandetur_fw-la haec_fw-la licentia_fw-la sit_fw-la omnino_fw-la irrita_fw-la guilielmus_fw-la haywood_n archiep._n cant._n capellanus_fw-la dome_v
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