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earth_n burst_v centre_n great_a 16 3 2.1033 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65672 A new theory of the earth, from its original to the consummation of all things wherein the creation of the world in six days, the universal deluge, and the general conflagration, as laid down in the Holy Scriptures, are shewn to be perfectly agreeable to reason and philosophy : with a large introductory discourse concerning the genuine nature, stile, and extent of the Mosaick history of the creation / by William Whiston ... Whiston, William, 1667-1752. 1696 (1696) Wing W1696; ESTC R20397 280,059 488

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ever_o after_o be_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n a_o oval_a or_o oblong_o sphaeroid_v who_o long_a axis_n ab_fw-la will_v determine_v the_o high_a extant_a 7_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o who_o short_a axis_n cd_o by_o a_o revolution_n about_o the_o centre_n perpendicular_o to_o the_o long_a axis_n will_v alike_o determine_v the_o low_a or_o most_o depress_v part_n thereof_o when_o therefore_o as_o many_o water_n be_v run_v down_o into_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o aperture_n can_v receive_v all_o that_o remain_v except_v the_o ancient_a lesser_a sea_n somewhat_o augment_v every_o where_o must_v be_v find_v in_o the_o low_a valley_n or_o near_o the_o short_a axis_n revolution_n all_o round_a the_o globe_n compose_v a_o mighty_a ocean_n while_o the_o two_o elevate_a region_n near_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o long_a axis_n be_v extant_a above_o the_o water_n and_o compose_v those_o two_o opposite_a continent_n of_o the_o earth_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o this_o 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priùs_fw-la and_o interstice_n thereof_o which_o water_n on_o the_o open_n of_o the_o fissure_n will_v from_o all_o side_n ouze_v into_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o rest_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n the_o dense_n fluid_a of_o the_o abyss_n in_o its_o violent_a ascent_n through_o the_o fissure_v will_v carry_v before_o it_o and_o throw_v out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v fissure_v great_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o its_o force_n be_v any_o where_o sufficient_a will_v cast_v itself_o also_o out_o at_o the_o same_o passage_n and_o by_o both_o or_o either_o way_n will_v mighty_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n already_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o become_v a_o fresh_a and_o a_o prodigious_a augmentation_n of_o that_o deluge_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o overwhelm_v and_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a apprehension_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o imagine_v the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v make_v suppose_v a_o cylinder_n of_o stone_n or_o marble_n fit_v so_o exact_o to_o a_o hollow_a cylindrical_a vessel_n that_o it_o may_v just_o ascend_v or_o descend_v free_o within_o it_o let_v the_o cylinder_n of_o stone_n or_o marble_n have_v small_a hole_n bore_v quite_o through_o it_o parallel_n to_o the_o axis_n thereof_o let_v the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v half_o full_a of_o water_n and_o the_o cylinder_n as_o gentle_o as_o you_o please_v be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n till_o it_o touch_v the_o water_n let_v then_o each_o of_o the_o hole_n through_o the_o cylinder_n be_v fill_v in_o part_n with_o oil_n or_o any_o other_o fluid_a light_a than_o the_o water_n to_o swim_v upon_o the_o surface_n thereof_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v you_o have_v the_o very_a case_n of_o the_o deluge_n before_o you_o and_o what_o effect_n you_o here_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n will_v observe_v be_v but_o the_o representation_n of_o those_o great_a and_o remarkable_a 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god_n himself_o say_v i_o form_n the_o 7._o light_n and_o create_v darkness_n i_o make_v peace_n and_o create_v evil_a i_o the_o lord_n do_v all_o these_o thing_n where_o the_o object_n of_o the_o divine_a creation_n be_v not_o real_a and_o substantial_a being_n can_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o proper_a production_n out_o of_o nothing_o which_o also_o be_v the_o case_n in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o follow_v let_v righteousness_n spring_v up_o together_o i_o the_o lord_n have_v 8._o create_v it_o thus_o also_o say_v god_n by_o the_o same_o prophet_n i_o create_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n 17._o which_o though_o the_o very_a case_n before_o we_o yet_o will_v odd_o enough_o be_v expound_v of_o a_o annihilation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o reproduction_n of_o it_o again_o but_o what_o come_v still_o more_o home_n to_o our_o purpose_n be_v that_o in_o the_o very_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n itself_o the_o word_n create_v as_o well_o as_o make_v be_v use_v in_o the_o 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by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o of_o no_o large_a importance_n than_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o will_v admit_v and_o when_o last_o that_o word_n of_o which_o the_o great_a doubt_n can_v arise_v have_v be_v prove_v not_o only_o in_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o in_o the_o very_a history_n of_o which_o we_o be_v treat_v to_o be_v of_o no_o more_o determinate_a signification_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o alike_o capable_a of_o the_o sense_n we_o here_o put_v upon_o it_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o if_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o such_o word_n for_o yet_o neither_o can_v there_o just_o be_v any_o against_o that_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o iii_o those_o synonymous_a phrase_n the_o world_n or_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n under_o which_o the_o object_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n be_v comprehend_v every_o where_o in_o scripture_n do_v not_o always_o denote_v the_o whole_a system_n of_o being_n no_o nor_o any_o great_a and_o general_a portion_n of_o they_o but_o be_v in_o the_o sacred_a style_n frequent_o if_o not_o most_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n with_o its_o dependence_n and_o consequent_o both_o may_v and_o if_o the_o subject_a matter_n require_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o a_o restrain_a sense_n and_o no_o other_o that_o by_o these_o phrase_n the_o mosaic_a creation_n or_o six_o day_n work_n be_v usual_o understand_v be_v evident_a every_o where_o in_o scripture_n as_o the_o follow_a text_n will_v easy_o evince_v god_n who_o make_v the_o world_n and_o all_o 34._o thing_n therein_o the_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o the_o world_n know_v he_o not_o hence_o those_o frequent_a expression_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o before_o the_o 50._o world_n be_v which_o though_o capable_a of_o include_v 24._o more_o must_v yet_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v general_o a_o 20._o peculiar_a nay_o sometime_o a_o sole_a regard_n to_o the_o six_o 4._o day_n work_v particular_o style_v by_o st._n mark_n the_o 26._o beginning_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o god_n create_v 20._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o like_a frequency_n 19_o the_o other_o phrase_n heaven_n and_o earth_n denote_v the_o same_o six_o day_n work_v also_o thus_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v finish_v and_o all_o the_o host_n of_o they_o these_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o 4._o of_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o be_v create_v in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n god_n make_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n in_o 4._o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o in_o they_o be_v and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v so_o express_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o look_v out_o for_o any_o other_o parallel_a place_n and_o that_o both_o the_o world_n and_o heaven_n and_o earth_n signify_v the_o terraqueous_a globe_n alone_o with_o its_o air_n or_o atmosphere_n and_o other_o appurtenance_n without_o include_v the_o whole_a universe_n nay_o or_o solar_a system_n also_o which_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v sometime_o to_o be_v comprehend_v therein_o the_o follow_a text_n will_v sufficient_o show_v our_o lord_n say_v of_o the_o woman_n who_o pour_v the_o ointment_n on_o he_o wheresoever_o this_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o 13._o the_o whole_a world_n there_o shall_v also_o this_o which_o this_o woman_n have_v do_v be_v tell_v for_o a_o memorial_n of_o she_o his_o charge_n and_o commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n be_v go_v 15._o you_o into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n the_o tempter_n come_v to_o jesus_n and_o show_v 8._o he_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o they_o in_o all_o which_o place_n no_o 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the_o four_o day_n no_o other_o than_o the_o place_v they_o in_o our_o firmament_n according_a as_o the_o account_n hereafter_o to_o be_v give_v do_v require_v now_o to_o prove_v this_o a_o fair_a and_o just_a interpretation_n to_o omit_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o heavenly_a body_n already_o relate_v before_o the_o six_o day_n work_n it_o be_v only_a necessary_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n have_v no_o plusquam_fw-la perfectum_fw-la must_v and_o do_v express_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o by_o the_o perfectum_fw-la and_o that_o according_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o each_o place_n must_v alone_o determine_v when_o thereby_o the_o time_n present_a and_o when_o that_o already_o past_a and_o go_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v how_o many_o knot_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o omission_n of_o this_o observation_n have_v leave_v unsolve_v and_o which_o be_v observe_v will_v be_v immediate_o untie_v i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o enumerate_v there_o 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the_o formation_n of_o thing_n begin_v and_o there_o be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n for_o their_o presence_n and_o efficacy_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v possible_o be_v a_o strange_a method_n of_o generation_n to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o it_o be_v to_o produce_v its_o effect_n and_o to_o recount_v the_o effect_n not_o before_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o but_o to_o proceed_v 4._o the_o now_o undoubted_a property_n of_o the_o universal_a gravitation_n of_o matter_n contradict_v and_o overthrow_v this_o fancy_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n have_v be_v original_o include_v in_o and_o at_o the_o creation_n extract_v from_o the_o chaos_n of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v for_o on_o this_o hypothesis_n when_o once_o they_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v since_o at_o immense_a distance_n from_o it_o they_o must_v have_v flee_v off_o every_o way_n from_o their_o former_a place_n and_o 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argument_n i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o a_o unprejudiced_a person_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o sentiment_n of_o commentator_n or_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o who_o have_v only_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o work_n and_o word_n of_o god_n the_o book_n of_o external_n nature_n and_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n will_v easy_o find_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o on_o a_o little_a consideration_n and_o comparison_n of_o the_o sacred_a and_o profane_a account_n of_o the_o primitive_a chaos_n with_o the_o present_a nature_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n will_v quick_o be_v convince_v that_o our_o earth_n alone_o be_v therein_o concern_v he_o can_v scarce_o be_v suppose_v once_o to_o dream_n that_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n much_o less_o of_o innumerable_a sun_n and_o planet_n and_o of_o the_o entire_a universe_n be_v there_o account_v for_o such_o notion_n how_o general_a soever_o be_v not_o the_o result_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n careful_o consider_v and_o compare_v one_o with_o another_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o ignorance_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o stile_n of_o scripture_n of_o a_o unacquaintedness_n with_o the_o work_n and_o thence_o a_o inability_n of_o judge_v concern_v the_o word_n of_o god_n relate_v to_o they_o or_o indeed_o common_o of_o a_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o narrowness_n of_o soul_n which_o temper_n education_n conversation_n application_n to_o some_o particular_a study_n and_o author_n with_o a_o strangeness_n to_o free_a and_o generous_a inquiry_n some_o or_o all_o have_v be_v the_o unhappy_a occasion_n of_o in_o short_a it_o be_v because_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v themselves_o or_o other_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o such_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o beat_a path_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o those_o poor_a and_o jejune_a scheme_n which_o when_o careful_o examine_v prove_v neither_o rational_a nor_o scriptural_a but_o as_o perfect_o contradictory_n to_o sound_a philosophy_n as_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o those_o very_a text_n on_o which_o they_o build_v their_o conclusion_n every_o unbiased_a mind_n will_v easy_o allow_v that_o like_a effect_n have_v like_o cause_n and_o that_o body_n of_o the_o same_o general_a nature_n uses_n and_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o original_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o fix_a star_n have_v one_o as_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o planet_n another_o sort_n of_o formation_n if_o therefore_o any_o free_a considerer_n find_v that_o one_o of_o the_o latter_a sort_n that_o planet_n which_o we_o inhabit_v be_v derive_v from_o a_o chaos_n by_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n he_o will_v suppose_v every_o one_o of_o the_o other_o to_o be_v so_o derive_v also_o i_o mean_v each_o from_o its_o peculiar_a chaos_n nay_o true_o i_o may_v carry_v this_o matter_n still_o high_o and_o if_o one_o planet_n must_v be_v make_v parent_n to_o another_o just_o claim_v the_o principal_a place_n for_o jupiter_n about_o sixty_o time_n as_o big_a as_o our_o earth_n and_o the_o large_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o sun_n chorus_n and_o so_o with_o great_a show_n of_o probability_n assert_v that_o from_o its_o chaos_n any_o of_o the_o other_o planet_n be_v derive_v than_o himself_o from_o they_o particular_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o small_a a_o globe_n that_o in_o point_n of_o dignity_n or_o origination_n very_o many_o of_o the_o celestial_a body_n may_v most_o fair_o claim_v the_o precedence_n of_o she_o and_o curb_v her_o aspire_a pretension_n to_o any_o such_o mighty_a prerogative_n above_o her_o fellow_n there_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o occasion_n for_o any_o such_o childish_a reason_n on_o either_o side_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o planet_n especial_o the_o moon_n so_o exact_o resemble_v her_o
of_o those_o being_n he_o have_v make_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o wary_a of_o argue_v from_o man_n to_o god_n without_o due_a allowance_n for_o these_o consideration_n and_o consequent_o mighty_a cautious_a of_o affirm_v or_o deny_v whatever_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o from_o such_o a_o comparison_n in_o particular_a wherever_o a_o clear_a revelation_n interpose_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o quit_v our_o fallible_a reason_n and_o full_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o such_o a_o decision_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n so_o that_o we_o may_v be_v mistake_v but_o then_o this_o necessary_a prudence_n and_o wariness_n be_v chief_o if_o not_o only_o concern_v in_o sublime_a and_o mysterious_a point_n concern_v the_o incomprehensible_a nature_n or_o unsearchable_a providence_n of_o god_n which_o doctrine_n sometime_o be_v so_o much_o above_o the_o present_a scene_n of_o thing_n so_o remote_a from_o the_o notion_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n relate_v to_o and_o depend_v on_o such_o other_o system_n of_o being_n or_o circumstance_n of_o the_o invisible_a world_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o rash_o to_o pass_v our_o judgement_n of_o they_o but_o wait_v till_o our_o soul_n become_v so_o improve_v and_o our_o understanding_n enlighten_v in_o a_o future_a state_n till_o our_o mean_n of_o information_n and_o opportunity_n of_o look_v through_o the_o whole_a chain_n and_o system_v be_v so_o many_o more_o than_o now_o they_o be_v that_o we_o may_v just_o be_v suppose_v more_o competent_a judge_n and_o equal_a arbitrator_n than_o at_o present_a the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o condition_n will_v permit_v we_o in_o reason_n to_o pretend_v to_o but_o this_o be_v again_o precaution_v to_o prevent_v any_o misconstruction_n or_o abuse_n of_o this_o reason_n i_o can_v but_o say_v that_o since_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v the_o case_n before_o we_o to_o be_v of_o so_o exalt_v a_o nature_n as_o to_o transcend_v our_o faculty_n and_o perhaps_o still_o hard_o to_o prove_v the_o plainness_n of_o the_o revelation_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o common_a exposition_n i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o while_o the_o perfection_n of_o god_n be_v as_o to_o our_o assent_n deduce_v from_o their_o effect_n they_o may_v in_o good_a measure_n within_o certain_a bound_n as_o be_v before_o discourse_v be_v judge_v of_o by_o what_o be_v observable_a among_o men._n and_o as_o whatsoever_o be_v worthy_a good_a and_o valuable_a among_o ourselves_o be_v right_o own_a as_o a_o efflux_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n so_o whatsoever_o be_v preposterous_a absurd_a or_o disorderly_a whatsoever_o be_v unworthy_a base_a or_o despicable_a in_o humane_a affair_n can_v without_o great_a indignity_n be_v believe_v of_o he_o and_o where_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o determine_v such_o reason_v aught_o to_o be_v persuasive_a and_o decretory_a now_o therefore_o all_o this_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o this_o and_o some_o follow_a argument_n let_v we_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o case_n before_o we_o and_o suppose_v which_o yet_o i_o need_v not_o allow_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v indifferent_a on_o all_o other_o consideration_n let_v we_o speak_v free_o whether_o such_o a_o method_n such_o time_n and_o such_o proportion_n of_o the_o several_a part_n as_o the_o ordinary_a scheme_n of_o the_o creation_n set_v before_o we_o be_v in_o any_o degree_n so_o well_o contrive_v and_o suitable_o dispose_v as_o i_o say_v not_o a_o divine_a but_o a_o mere_a humane_a architect_n may_v be_v suppose_v the_o author_n of_o i_o need_v not_o here_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o vulgar_a exposition_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v as_o to_o the_o main_a part_n of_o it_o but_o the_o disproportion_n i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o it_o under_o this_o head_n be_v these_o three_o 1._o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n usual_o assign_v be_v whole_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o business_n do_v upon_o it_o 2._o when_o the_o work_n of_o each_o of_o the_o other_o day_n be_v single_a distinct_a and_o of_o a_o sort_n the_o three_o day_n have_v two_o quite_o different_a nay_o incompatible_a work_n assign_v to_o it_o 3._o and_o principal_o the_o earth_n with_o its_o furniture_n how_o inconsiderable_a a_o body_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v up_o four_o entire_a day_n at_o least_o of_o those_o six_o which_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o whole_a creation_n when_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n those_o vast_o great_a and_o more_o considerable_a body_n be_v crowd_v into_o one_o single_a day_n together_o 1._o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n usual_o assign_v of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n be_v whole_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o business_n do_v upon_o it_o this_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n itself_o where_o to_o omit_v other_o instance_n the_o whole_a train_n in_o the_o generation_n or_o first_o production_n of_o animal_n have_v no_o long_a a_o space_n afford_v to_o it_o when_o yet_o all_o experience_n show_v that_o a_o much_o long_a be_v necessary_o require_v and_o have_v obtain_v in_o all_o the_o subsequent_a age_n now_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o it_o will_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o according_a to_o the_o constant_a process_n of_o nature_n this_o time_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a for_o this_o purpose_n but_o what_o will_v be_v say_v be_v that_o a_o divine_a power_n immediate_o interpose_v and_o either_o form_v every_o thing_n in_o its_o grow_v and_o mature_a state_n or_o at_o least_o accelerate_a and_o hasten_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n so_o as_o to_o enable_v she_o to_o perfect_v each_o creature_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n and_o that_o consequent_o no_o straitness_n of_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v on_o this_o account_n in_o answer_v whereto_o i_o free_o grant_v that_o god_n can_v produce_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o most_o perfect_a state_n in_o a_o moment_n and_o if_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v the_o method_n here_o this_o exception_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n but_o as_o on_o such_o a_o supposition_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o six_o entire_a and_o successive_a day_n shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o or_o pitch_v upon_o by_o a_o infinite_a and_o unlimited_a agent_n when_o the_o instantaneous_a creation_n of_o the_o whole_a appear_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o the_o creator_n so_o i_o be_o pretty_a secure_a that_o this_o hypothesis_n how_o common_a soever_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o mosaic_a history_n the_o sacred_a penman_n do_v there_o ascribe_v indeed_o the_o origin_n of_o every_o thing_n to_o the_o divine_a power_n yet_o no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o like_a will_v be_v and_o be_v do_v by_o the_o holy_a writer_n afterward_o nay_o by_o every_o body_n at_o this_o day_n when_o yet_o the_o constant_a method_n of_o generation_n be_v exact_o observe_v if_o any_o of_o we_o be_v ask_v who_o make_v we_o we_o shall_v soon_o answer_v god_n without_o the_o least_o imagination_n that_o we_o be_v excuse_v from_o that_o nine_o month_n abode_n and_o gradual_a growth_n in_o our_o mother_n womb_n which_o every_o one_o by_o the_o general_a rule_n and_o method_n of_o nature_n be_v oblige_v to_o undergo_v which_o appear_v in_o the_o present_a case_n to_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o holy_a writer_n because_o he_o make_v these_o very_a animal_n production_n of_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v already_o on_o another_o occasion_n and_o those_o who_o deny_v this_o gradual_a generation_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n must_v without_o reason_n recede_v from_o the_o letter_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o when_o by_o so_o do_v they_o render_v this_o sacred_a history_n more_o difficult_a and_o unintelligible_a than_o it_o real_o be_v but_o if_o instead_o of_o immediate_a creation_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o supernatural_a acceleration_n of_o natural_a cause_n without_o any_o other_o alteration_n of_o the_o process_n which_o be_v i_o think_v the_o only_a probable_a evasion_n and_o the_o fair_a supposition_n of_o all_o other_o i_o reply_v that_o this_o be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la without_o any_o foundation_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o as_o easy_o deny_v as_o assert_v it_o be_v introduce_v only_o to_o salve_v the_o shortness_n of_o time_n mention_v in_o the_o history_n which_o will_v be_v prove_v hereafter_o to_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o it_o and_o it_o overthrow_v all_o attempt_n of_o account_v for_o this_o six_o day_n creation_n in_o a_o rational_a and_o natural_a way_n for_o if_o a_o miraculous_a power_n be_v allow_v in_o a_o needless_a case_n we_o shall_v be_v ever_o at_o a_o loss_n how_o far_o to_o extend_v it_o and_o where_o mechanical_a cause_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n on_o which_o consideration_n i_o take_v
this_o extraordinary_a acceleration_n of_o natural_a cause_n to_o be_v though_o not_o impossible_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o intimation_n or_o necessity_n of_o its_o interposition_n from_o the_o sacred_a history_n very_o improbable_a neither_o yet_o in_o the_o present_a case_n groundless_a unnecessary_a perplex_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n a_o sufficient_a solution_n in_o the_o present_a affair_n which_o be_v therefore_o thus_o answer_v the_o argument_n remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n assign_v by_o the_o vulgar_a hypothesis_n appear_v whole_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o work_v do_v therein_o of_o which_o far_a notice_n will_v be_v take_v hereafter_o 2._o when_o the_o work_n of_o each_o of_o the_o other_o day_n be_v single_a distinct_a and_o of_o a_o sort_n the_o three_o day_n have_v two_o quite_o different_a nay_o incompatible_a one_o assign_v to_o it_o this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o history_n where_o the_o division_n of_o the_o water_n from_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n into_o sea_n and_o dry_a land_n the_o first_o work_n on_o this_o day_n be_v succeed_v by_o that_o of_o the_o production_n of_o the_o entire_a vegetable_a kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o perpetual_a tenor_n of_o the_o other_o period_n of_o the_o creation_n how_o this_o come_v about_o or_o be_v accountable_a in_o the_o vulgar_a scheme_n i_o know_v not_o and_o i_o believe_v the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v very_o little_o inquire_v into_o and_o less_o understand_v but_o because_o this_o whole_a difficulty_n will_v be_v urge_v against_o the_o shortness_n of_o day_n in_o the_o vulgar_a hypothesis_n and_o clear_v in_o we_o at_o their_o proper_a place_n hereafter_o i_o shall_v wave_v the_o far_o insist_v upon_o it_o here_o and_o proceed_v 3._o but_o principal_o the_o earth_n with_o its_o furniture_n how_o inconsiderable_a a_o body_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v up_o four_o entire_a day_n at_o least_o of_o those_o six_o which_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o whole_a creation_n when_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n those_o vast_o great_a and_o more_o considerable_a body_n be_v crowd_v into_o one_o single_a day_n together_o now_o in_o order_n to_o our_o pass_v a_o rational_a judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v take_v leave_n to_o represent_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v view_n a_o short_a comparison_n or_o parallel_n between_o the_o earth_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n on_o the_o other_o and_o see_v what_o resemblance_n correspondence_n and_o proportion_n there_o be_v between_o the_o former_a and_o the_o latter_a either_o in_o its_o several_a part_n or_o the_o whole_a take_v together_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v on_o such_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a ground_n and_o principle_n as_o the_o late_a vast_a advancement_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n have_v afford_v we_o and_o will_v be_v more_o at_o large_a explain_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n this_o earth_n then_o on_o which_o we_o live_v though_o it_o be_v in_o diameter_n more_o than_o 8000_o mile_n and_o so_o a_o vast_a globe_n if_o compare_v with_o those_o body_n we_o daily_o see_v imagine_v and_o converse_v withal_o be_v yet_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a of_o the_o primary_n planet_n and_o with_o jupiter_n mars_n and_o the_o other_o her_o fellow_n revolve_v round_o the_o great_a centre_n of_o our_o system_fw-la the_o sun_n in_o a_o year_n time_n it_o be_v a_o opake_v and_o dark_a body_n as_o they_o all_o be_v and_o in_o common_a with_o they_o borrow_v its_o light_n and_o heat_n from_o that_o glorious_a body_n which_o we_o just_o now_o observe_v to_o obtain_v the_o centre_n of_o their_o orbit_n without_o which_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o entire_a chorus_n of_o the_o other_o planet_n must_v be_v soon_o reduce_v all_o to_o one_o dark_a heap_n of_o matter_n far_o beyond_o the_o description_n of_o the_o old_a caliginous_a and_o unprofitable_a chaos_n and_o in_o no_o capacity_n of_o ever_o emerge_v out_o of_o that_o horrid_a and_o frightful_a state_n in_o dignity_n i_o four_o earth_n expect_v not_o to_o come_v the_o last_o yet_o be_v she_o so_o exceed_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v seem_v character_n thereof_o by_o several_a of_o the_o rest_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o claim_n to_o the_o first_o place_n if_o she_o have_v a_o secondary_a planet_n the_o moon_n for_o her_o attendant_n though_o in_o truth_n she_o be_v at_o least_o as_o serviceable_a to_o that_o planet_n as_o that_o planet_n be_v to_o she_o jupiter_n have_v certain_o four_o and_o some_o good_a glass_n have_v discover_v five_o about_o saturn_n who_o however_o be_v not_o whole_o destitute_a as_o all_o astronomer_n confess_v the_o density_n and_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v pretty_a near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o as_o she_o exceed_v and_o be_v high_a than_o some_o so_o be_v she_o exceed_v by_o and_o low_a than_o other_o in_o those_o respect_n her_o own_o secondary_a planet_n the_o moon_n have_v a_o air_n much_o more_o homogeneous_a pure_a and_o transparent_a than_o she_o at_o present_a enjoy_v and_o in_o all_o probability_n free_a from_o wind_n cloud_n storm_n tempest_n thunder_n lightning_z and_o such_o other_o irregular_a and_o pernicious_a effect_n which_o render_v our_o atmosphere_n so_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o circumstance_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o other_o planet_n imitate_v the_o moon_n and_o render_v our_o miserable_a condition_n the_o more_o remarkable_a and_o sensible_a as_o appear_v thereby_o almost_o singular_a our_o day_n and_o night_n be_v long_o than_o those_o of_o some_o and_o short_a than_o those_o of_o other_o of_o the_o planet_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v near_o spherical_a as_o be_v that_o also_o of_o the_o other_o heavenly_a body_n its_o surface_n unequal_a with_o mountain_n and_o valley_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n especial_o the_o moon_n 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they_o i_o can_v so_o easy_o tell_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o moses_n peculiar_o write_v be_v very_o low_a and_o mean_a and_o their_o improvement_n very_o small_a or_o rather_o none_o at_o all_o in_o philosophic_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o entire_a account_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n the_o noble_a and_o most_o sublime_a theory_n the_o high_a philosopher_n can_v exercise_v his_o thought_n upon_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o jewish_a apprehension_n we_o do_v not_o find_v in_o our_o learned_a and_o inquisitive_a age_n such_o a_o ready_a comprehension_n and_o reception_n of_o truth_n in_o philosophy_n among_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v so_o late_o that_o a_o easy_a proposition_n of_o the_o earth_n motion_n diurnal_a and_o annual_a raise_v a_o mighty_a dust_n and_o be_v very_o difficult_o embrace_v by_o even_o those_o who_o 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clear_a he_o esteem_v it_o improper_a to_o say_v a_o word_n about_o the_o internal_a constitution_n and_o part_n of_o our_o own_o earth_n content_v himself_o with_o what_o the_o surface_n afford_v and_o what_o unavoidable_o come_v under_o the_o notice_n of_o their_o sense_n as_o be_v too_o plain_a to_o be_v deny_v in_o the_o history_n before_o we_o and_o shall_v we_o after_o all_o this_o believe_v or_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o proper_a nay_o or_o bare_o possible_a for_o moses_n to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o impress_v a_o just_a true_a and_o adequate_a idea_n thereof_o on_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n i_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o still_o after_o all_o the_o accommodation_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n which_o he_o and_o the_o other_o holy_a writer_n use_v on_o such_o occasion_n yet_o the_o mere_a observation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n force_v they_o sometime_o to_o speak_v what_o the_o other_o be_v not_o able_a right_o to_o comprehend_v and_o they_o seem_v rather_o in_o natural_a truth_n to_o have_v go_v too_o high_a than_o descend_v too_o low_a consider_v the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o their_o reader_n in_o those_o matter_n those_o expression_n of_o scripture_n concern_v the_o roundness_n of_o the_o world_n the_o earth_n be_v found_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o establish_v on_o the_o flood_n a_o compass_n or_o orb_n be_v set_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a the_o stretch_v out_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o water_n and_o its_o consist_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o infrà_fw-la in_o the_o water_n of_o most_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n hereafter_o those_o expression_n i_o say_v be_v exact_o accommodate_v to_o the_o real_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o due_a place_n but_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a very_o much_o mistake_v afterward_o man_n general_o take_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v round_o not_o as_o a_o sphere_n but_o a_o circle_n and_o suppose_v the_o abyss_n on_o which_o it_o be_v found_v to_o be_v the_o ocean_n or_o great_a sea_n on_o who_o surface_n in_o their_o opinion_n it_o swim_v and_o which_o on_o every_o side_n encompass_v it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a firmament_n give_v leave_v and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o heaven_n will_v permit_v that_o continent_n we_o inhabit_v be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o its_o middle_a or_o centre_n imagine_v by_o most_o to_o be_v near_o the_o place_n where_o himself_o dwell_v the_o horizon_n or_o sea_n and_o the_o firmament_n be_v believe_v to_o bound_v and_o terminate_v each_o other_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v suppose_v at_o their_o descend_v below_o the_o horizon_n to_o be_v immerse_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o their_o ascend_n above_o it_o to_o emerge_n out_o of_o it_o again_o how_o ridiculous_a these_o conceit_n be_v every_o one_o will_v easy_o judge_v who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a insight_n into_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n and_o how_o little_a they_o be_v countenance_v by_o the_o text_n before_o refer_v to_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v but_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v so_o apply_v and_o the_o particular_n pretty_a handsome_o adjust_v to_o man_n own_o fancy_n on_o these_o hypothesis_n when_o therefore_o we_o observe_v the_o expression_n of_o scripture_n about_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o own_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v so_o miserable_o misunderstand_v and_o misapply_v we_o may_v easy_o collect_v what_o fate_n any_o notion_n of_o a_o sublime_a nature_n concern_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o being_n must_v have_v undergo_v among_o they_o if_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o more_o learned_a age_n have_v begin_v their_o preach_v with_o the_o require_v man_n belief_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o be_v of_o antipode_n or_o any_o other_o such_o paradox_n in_o philosophy_n nay_o or_o give_v they_o a_o true_a and_o rational_a scheme_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o universe_n in_o all_o its_o part_n we_o may_v soon_o guess_v at_o the_o reception_n they_o will_v have_v meet_v with_o and_o at_o the_o success_n of_o their_o ministry_n this_o procedure_n can_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o their_o design_n neither_o can_v the_o people_n be_v make_v to_o understand_v and_o believe_v such_o strange_a notion_n and_o as_o in_o this_o case_n every_o one_o will_v allow_v the_o absurdity_n of_o such_o a_o method_n and_o never_o imagine_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n can_v make_v use_n of_o it_o so_o ought_v we_o by_o only_o change_v the_o scene_n to_o conclude_v à_fw-la priori_fw-la that_o it_o be_v high_o unlikely_a that_o moses_n will_v take_v such_o a_o course_n and_o that_o unless_o the_o word_n of_o the_o history_n be_v too_o express_v and_o plain_a to_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v extreme_o improbable_a so_o great_a a_o lawgiver_n to_o go_v no_o far_o will_v extend_v his_o cosmogony_n beyond_o the_o end_n of_o his_o write_n it_o and_o the_o ability_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v read_v it_o or_o in_o other_o word_n it_o be_v extreme_o improbable_a that_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n be_v of_o any_o other_o nature_n or_o extent_n than_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v upon_o do_v assert_v ix_o last_o i_o prove_v the_o mosaic_a creation_n extend_v no_o far_a than_o this_o earth_n and_o its_o appendage_n because_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n who_o boundary_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n extend_v no_o far_o i_o shall_v here_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o limit_n here_o assign_v to_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n be_v just_a it_o be_v certain_a as_o to_o the_o former_a and_o i_o think_v more_o than_o probable_a as_o to_o the_o latter_a and_o only_o quote_v a_o place_n or_o two_o to_o prove_v the_o
six_o day_n work_v to_o be_v of_o the_o very_a same_o and_o no_o large_a extent_n than_o those_o be_v and_o leave_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n there_o shall_v come_v in_o the_o etc._n last_o day_n scoffer_n walk_v after_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o say_v where_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o his_o come_n for_o since_o the_o father_n fall_v asleep_a all_o thing_n continue_v as_o they_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n for_o this_o they_o willing_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v of_o old_a and_o the_o earth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o water_n whereby_o the_o world_n that_o then_o be_v be_v overflow_v with_o water_n perish_v but_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o same_o word_n be_v keep_v in_o store_n reserve_v unto_o fire_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o perdition_n of_o ungodly_a man_n the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v come_v as_o a_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n in_o 10._o the_o which_o the_o heaven_n shall_v pass_v away_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n the_o earth_n also_o and_o the_o work_n that_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v burn_v up_o in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o 13._o fire_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n nevertheless_o we_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n look_v for_o a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n thou_o lord_n in_o the_o begin_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n 13._o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n they_o shall_v perish_v but_o thou_o remain_v and_o they_o all_o shall_v wax_v old_a as_o do_v a_o garment_n and_o as_o a_o vesture_n shall_v thou_o fold_v they_o up_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v i_o have_v now_o finish_v all_o those_o argument_n which_o to_o i_o be_v full_o satisfactory_a and_o i_o think_v prove_v beyond_o rational_a contradiction_n that_o not_o the_o vast_a universe_n but_o the_o earth_n alone_o with_o its_o dependency_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n and_o that_o the_o mosaic_a history_n be_v not_o a_o nice_a exact_a and_o philosophic_a account_n of_o the_o several_a step_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o such_o a_o historical_a relation_n of_o each_o mutation_n of_o the_o chaos_n each_o successive_a day_n as_o the_o journal_n of_o a_o person_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o that_o while_n will_v natural_o have_v contain_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o 1._o the_o very_a word_n and_o coherence_n of_o moses_n himself_o require_v such_o a_o construction_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o create_v make_v or_o frame_v thing_n here_o use_v be_v common_o of_o no_o large_a importance_n than_o this_o proposition_n allow_v 3._o the_o world_n or_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o object_n of_o this_o creation_n be_v alike_o frequent_o restrain_v to_o the_o sublunary_a world_n the_o air_n and_o earth_n 4._o the_o chaos_n that_o know_v fund_z and_o seminary_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n extend_v no_o far_o 5._o on_o the_o contrary_a supposition_n the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o each_o body_n be_v extreme_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o work_n itself_o 6._o on_o the_o same_o supposition_n there_o be_v a_o intolerable_a disorder_n disproportion_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o work_v themselves_o 7._o the_o sinal_a cause_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n be_v the_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n 8._o neither_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n nor_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o reader_n require_v or_o can_v bear_v any_o other_o account_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o thing_n 9_o last_o neither_o the_o deluge_n nor_o conflagration_n who_o extent_n appear_v commensurate_a to_o that_o of_o this_o creation_n be_v of_o any_o large_a compass_n than_o be_v here_o assign_v upon_o this_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o to_o make_v the_o universal_a frame_n of_o nature_n concern_v in_o the_o particular_a fate_n and_o revolution_n of_o our_o earth_n be_v at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n to_o demonstrate_v either_o very_a mean_a thought_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o divine_a workmanship_n and_o of_o the_o essect_v thereof_o in_o the_o world_n or_o else_o very_o proud_a and_o extravagant_a conceit_n of_o our_o own_o worth_n and_o dignity_n and_o at_o best_o argue_v a_o narrow_a ignoble_a and_o unphilosophical_a soul_n it_o be_v much_o such_o another_o wise_a and_o rational_a notion_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o suppose_v that_o the_o whole_a terraqueous_a globe_n with_o all_o its_o part_n and_o dependency_n all_o its_o furniture_n and_o production_n be_v alike_o concern_v in_o the_o fate_n and_o revolution_n pardon_v the_o expression_n of_o one_o single_a fly_n or_o worm_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o we_o may_v even_o as_o fair_o allow_v the_o entire_a dependence_n of_o this_o sublunary_a world_n on_o the_o fortune_n of_o such_o a_o single_a animalculum_fw-la that_o on_o its_o peep_n into_o the_o world_n the_o whole_a earth_n must_v arise_v out_o of_o nothing_o to_o afford_v it_o a_o rest_a place_n while_o it_o be_v grow_v and_o continue_v in_o its_o prime_n all_o thing_n below_o must_v spring_v and_o flourish_v rejoice_v and_o look_v gay_a on_o its_o decay_n all_o thing_n must_v put_v on_o a_o mournful_a countenance_n and_o on_o its_o destruction_n universal_a nature_n here_o beneath_o must_v expire_v together_o and_o return_v to_o its_o primitive_a nothing_o this_o representation_n will_v i_o imagine_v seem_v bold_a and_o extravagant_a but_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v it_o so_o and_o i_o may_v appeal_v to_o astronomy_n whether_o the_o earth_n can_v be_v show_v to_o bear_v as_o considerable_a a_o proportion_n to_o the_o universe_n as_o such_o a_o poor_a animalculum_fw-la do_v certain_o bear_v to_o it_o i_o will_v not_o by_o this_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o i_o have_v heretofore_o say_v in_o this_o discourse_n be_v so_o far_o mistake_v as_o to_o be_v believe_v prone_a to_o depretiate_v and_o and_o debase_v mankind_n or_o to_o put_v a_o slight_a on_o all_o those_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o providence_n which_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o neither_o do_v i_o deny_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n all_o the_o visible_a world_n heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v ordain_v for_o our_o use_n and_o advantage_n i_o full_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n of_o who_o he_o have_v a_o tender_a regard_n and_o over_o who_o he_o exercise_v a_o constant_a a_o special_a care_n and_o providence_n as_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o their_o proper_a and_o primitive_a perfection_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o maker_n hand_n to_o be_v noble_a to_o be_v glorious_a to_o be_v exalt_v being_n and_o perhaps_o in_o capacity_n or_o faculty_n in_o dignity_n or_o happiness_n not_o inferior_a to_o some_o of_o the_o angelic_a order_n so_o i_o also_o most_o undoubted_o believe_v what_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v of_o good_a man_n state_n hereafter_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d equal_a to_o the_o angel_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d child_n 36._o of_o god_n himself_o while_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n be_v not_o effect_v without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o joint_a consultation_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n nor_o his_o redemption_n without_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o father_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o death_n of_o the_o son_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o sanctification_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n while_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n be_v solicitous_a about_o our_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n and_o make_v it_o his_o constant_a business_n even_o before_o as_o well_o as_o since_o his_o incarnation_n to_o mediate_v for_o we_o and_o take_v care_n of_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n while_o i_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o new_a covenant_n good_a man_n even_o in_o this_o imperfect_a state_n be_v esteem_v heir_n of_o god_n joint-heir_n with_o christ_n and_o denominate_v the_o brethren_n and_o friend_n of_o their_o glorious_a redeemer_n while_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o our_o humane_a nature_n be_v now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o heaven_n and_o there_o on_o account_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n with_o the_o eternal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o that_o obedience_n and_o suffer_v it_o undergo_v for_o we_o on_o earth_n advance_v above_o the_o most_o exalt_a intellectual_a order_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o majesty_n on_o high_a
while_o i_o expect_v the_o same_o person_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n in_o righteousness_n and_o mankind_n after_o that_o final_a doom_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o everlasting_a joy_n or_o misery_n according_a to_o their_o behaviour_n here_o on_o earth_n while_o i_o say_v i_o believe_v all_o this_o as_o i_o most_o sincere_o do_v i_o can_v be_v under_o no_o temptation_n of_o look_v with_o contempt_n upon_o or_o of_o entertain_v a_o mean_a opinion_n of_o mankind_n or_o of_o those_o system_n of_o nature_n and_o providence_n relate_v to_o it_o yet_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v that_o opinion_n i_o be_o now_o expose_v deserve_v no_o other_o character_n than_o i_o have_v before_o give_v of_o it_o though_o i_o look_v upon_o mankind_n as_o one_o species_n of_o very_a noble_a and_o glorious_a creature_n yet_o i_o suppose_v it_o but_o one_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v million_o of_o other_o at_o the_o least_o not_o inferior_a to_o he_o though_o i_o believe_v humane_a nature_n when_o innocent_a and_o perfect_a at_o that_o height_n of_o purity_n and_o felicity_n which_o it_o once_o have_v and_o by_o the_o christian_a dispensation_n may_v be_v again_o advance_v to_o as_o so_o considerable_a and_o exalt_v a_o species_n of_o being_n yet_o withal_o i_o look_v upon_o it_o at_o present_a as_o under_o a_o very_a different_a character_n we_o be_v all_o now_o in_o a_o deprave_a a_o sinful_a and_o so_o in_o a_o low_a a_o miserable_a state_n we_o have_v by_o our_o own_o wilful_a rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n make_v it_o necessary_a for_o god_n to_o place_v we_o in_o a_o short_a a_o vicious_a in_o a_o uneasy_a and_o vexatious_a world_n where_o at_o present_a we_o be_v under_o a_o sort_n of_o confinement_n in_o a_o place_n of_o trial_n and_o probation_n and_o through_o a_o doleful_a wilderness_n must_v make_v our_o way_n to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n cuique_fw-la suos_fw-la patimur_fw-la manes_fw-la we_o here_o feel_v the_o sad_a effect_n and_o punishment_n of_o former_a sin_n we_o be_v leave_v to_o struggle_v with_o great_a difficulty_n abide_v many_o assault_n and_o undergo_v severe_a agony_n ere_o we_o must_v expect_v to_o recover_v our_o native_a dignity_n to_o retrieve_v our_o ancient_a felicity_n again_o exinde_fw-la per_fw-la amplum_fw-la mittimur_fw-la elysium_n &_o reduce_v laeta_fw-la arva_fw-la tenemus_fw-la as_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v inherit_v the_o 50._o kingdom_n of_o god_n so_o that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o esteem_v the_o present_a 36._o condition_n of_o mortality_n as_o at_o all_o considerable_a in_o itself_o though_o in_o its_o consequence_n it_o extreme_o be_v so_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o past_a and_o future_a period_n of_o our_o being_n and_o therefore_o without_o believe_v the_o earth_n one_o of_o the_o great_a or_o noble_a globe_n in_o the_o world_n i_o can_v suppose_v it_o a_o very_a proper_a and_o suitable_a habitation_n for_o we_o at_o present_a most_o wise_o contrive_v as_o it_o certain_o be_v and_o its_o funiture_n peculiarly_a and_o wonderful_o adapt_v to_o our_o need_n capacity_n and_o operation_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o providence_n have_v so_o constitute_v our_o earth_n that_o we_o receive_v some_o advantage_n from_o all_o and_o very_o great_a one_o from_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o external_a and_o visible_a world_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o thing_n both_o foresee_v and_o foredesign_v by_o god_n and_o so_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v so_o far_o say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v for_o our_o use_n and_o appoint_v to_o serve_v our_o necessity_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o those_o system_n of_o the_o universe_n we_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v ever_o a_o whit_n the_o less_o useful_a to_o we_o or_o the_o benefit_n we_o reap_v from_o they_o ever_o the_o less_o in_o themselves_o or_o less_o worthy_a of_o our_o notice_n and_o observation_n our_o admiration_n and_o gratitude_n to_o god_n because_o they_o also_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o other_o noble_a purpose_n and_o be_v by_o divine_a providence_n make_v use_v of_o in_o several_a great_a design_n over_o and_o above_o those_o advantage_n we_o be_v able_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o or_o can_v ourselves_o enjoy_v from_o they_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o god_n be_v peculiar_o fond_a of_o any_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o material_a creation_n or_o any_o more_o a_o respecter_n of_o some_o inanimate_a body_n than_o of_o person_n he_o no_o doubt_n equal_o make_v use_v of_o they_o all_o according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o capacity_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o various_a species_n of_o intelligent_a creature_n and_o in_o the_o bring_n about_o the_o great_a period_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o heaven_n which_o as_o they_o be_v in_o great_a measure_n unknown_a to_o we_o so_o may_v they_o regard_v rational_a being_n very_a different_a and_o remote_a from_o we_o and_o our_o concern_v if_o we_o due_o reflect_v on_o the_o infinite_a nature_n and_o unlimited_a perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v the_o creator_n and_o original_a of_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o number_n vastness_n and_o glory_n of_o those_o his_o work_n which_o be_v within_o our_o view_n we_o shall_v see_v reason_n to_o confess_v there_o may_v be_v million_o of_o noble_a intellectual_a being_n interpose_a between_o man_n and_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v be_v more_o reasonable_o suppose_v make_v at_o the_o creation_n and_o for_o the_o sole_a use_n of_o any_o one_o species_n of_o those_o than_o of_o mankind_n if_o therefore_o we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v ourselves_o exclude_v from_o a_o share_n in_o the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o heaven_n let_v we_o not_o exclude_v any_o other_o rational_a creature_n from_o the_o same_o but_o be_v willing_a to_o suppose_v as_o this_o earth_n be_v form_v in_o six_o day_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o man_n so_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n form_v at_o other_o proper_a time_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o other_o of_o god_n creature_n for_o who_o providence_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v take_v a_o proportionable_a care_n and_o make_v a_o suitable_a provision_n as_o we_o ourselves_o find_v have_v be_v do_v with_o regard_n to_o we_o and_o our_o affair_n let_v we_o learn_v humble_a and_o modest_a sentiment_n of_o ourselves_o from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o immensity_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n which_o useful_a lesson_n the_o holy_a psalmist_n will_v by_o his_o own_o example_n teach_v we_o with_o who_o natural_a and_o pious_a reflection_n in_o this_o very_a case_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o whole_a discourse_n when_o 4._o i_o consider_v thy_o heaven_n the_o work_n of_o thy_o finger_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n which_o thou_o have_v ordain_v lord_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o and_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o thou_o visite_a he_o o_o lord_n our_o ult_n lord_n how_o excellent_a be_v thy_o name_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n postulata_fw-la 1._o the_o obvious_a or_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o true_a and_o real_a one_o where_o no_o evident_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_n ii_o that_o which_o be_v clear_o accountable_a in_o a_o natural_a way_n be_v not_o without_o reason_n to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o miraculous_a power_n iii_o what_o ancient_a tradition_n assert_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o the_o origin_n and_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o true_a where_o it_o be_v full_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n reason_n and_o philosophy_n a_o new_a theory_n of_o the_o earth_n book_n i._o lemmata_fw-la i._o all_z body_n will_v persevere_v for_o ever_o in_o that_o state_n whether_o of_o rest_n or_o motion_n in_o which_o they_o once_o be_v if_o no_o other_o force_n or_o impediment_n act_n upon_o they_o or_o suffer_v by_o they_o ii_o all_o motion_n be_v of_o itself_o rectilinear_o and_o with_o the_o same_o constant_a uniform_a celerity_n if_o no_o other_o external_a cause_n disturb_v it_o corollary_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o proposition_n that_o matter_n be_v entire_o a_o passive_a substance_n coral_n 2._o no_o spontaneous_a motion_n or_o action_n can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o mere_a matter_n coral_n 3._o the_o soul_n of_o man_n who_o least_o power_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o spontaneous_a motion_n be_v incorporeal_a which_o be_v also_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o first_o corollary_n for_o if_o matter_n be_v perfect_o a_o passive_a thing_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v so_o active_a a_o be_v can_v be_v material_a coral_n 4._o the_o bruit_n creature_n give_v all_o possible_a demonstration_n of_o spontaneous_a motion_n and_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o action_n can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v
in_o short_a while_o they_o be_v move_v in_o so_o exceed_o eccentrical_a orbit_n they_o can_v neither_o acquire_v or_o at_o least_o not_o long_o preserve_v such_o a_o permanent_a constitution_n as_o the_o planet_n have_v and_o as_o the_o conservation_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n do_v necessary_o require_v and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o their_o present_a state_n as_o uninhabitable_a lx._n but_o in_o case_n the_o orbit_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o a_o planet_n i._n e._n if_o its_o eccentrical_a ellipsis_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o concentrical_a circle_n or_o a_o ellipsis_n not_o much_o deffer_v therefrom_o at_o a_o suitable_a and_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o the_o part_n of_o that_o confuse_a atmosphere_n which_o now_o encompass_v it_o to_o such_o a_o prodigious_a distance_n will_v subside_v and_o settle_v downward_o according_a to_o their_o several_a specific_a gravity_n and_o both_o obtain_v and_o preserve_v as_o settle_v fix_v and_o orderly_o a_o constitution_n as_o a_o planet_n have_v which_o constitution_n if_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v as_o well_o predisposed_a for_o the_o same_o as_o the_o original_a chaos_n of_o a_o planet_n will_v produce_v a_o planet_n as_o fit_v for_o the_o growth_n of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o animal_n as_o that_o on_o which_o we_o live_v or_o any_o other_o in_o the_o solar_a system_n lxi_o beside_o the_o central_n solid_n or_o body_n of_o the_o comet_n and_o its_o vast_a atmosphere_n encompass_v it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o long_a lucid_a train_n which_o in_o the_o approach_n to_o the_o sun_n be_v by_o it_o acquire_v and_o appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o light_a and_o rare_a part_n of_o its_o atmosphere_n rarefy_v by_o the_o sun_n heat_n which_o become_v thereby_o light_a than_o the_o sun_n be_v own_o atmosphere_n rise_v in_o a_o mist_n or_o steam_n of_o vapour_n towards_o the_o part_n opposite_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v call_v the_o tail_n of_o it_o lxii_o this_o immense_a cylindrical_a column_n of_o rarify_v vapour_n though_o its_o crassitude_n or_o diameter_n be_v usual_o more_o than_o 400000_o mile_n be_v so_o very_a much_o expanded_a and_o in_o so_o exceed_o rare_a a_o condition_n that_o the_o fix_a star_n may_v be_v discern_v quite_o through_o the_o same_o lxiii_o this_o so_o rare_a fine_a expanded_a vapour_n move_v regular_o with_o and_o accompany_v the_o comet_n itself_o in_o its_o entire_a course_n any_o way_n whatsoever_o even_o through_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o planet_n and_o that_o without_o any_o disturbance_n coral_n the_o vast_a space_n between_o and_o beyond_o the_o planet_n be_v not_o full_a of_o subtle_a or_o ethereal_a matter_n but_o either_o perfect_o or_o at_o least_o sensible_o a_o real_a vacuum_n or_o void_a lxiv_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o comet_n motion_n suppose_v and_o depend_v on_o the_o annual_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o which_o they_o be_v insoluble_a thus_o they_o sometime_o seem_v to_o move_v with_o great_a sometime_o with_o lesser_a velocity_n than_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o or_o indeed_o any_o other_o regular_a motion_n require_v or_o permit_v nay_o sometime_o they_o appear_v to_o we_o stationary_a and_o retrograde_a all_o which_o as_o in_o the_o planet_n will_v natural_o arise_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o spectator_n eye_v therewith_o and_o be_v thence_o exact_o deducible_a but_o without_o that_o hypothesis_n can_v be_v account_v for_o thus_o also_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o their_o appearance_n they_o seem_v to_o deflect_v from_o that_o great_a circle_n in_o which_o they_o before_o be_v see_v to_o move_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o be_v more_o considerable_a compare_v with_o that_o of_o the_o comet_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o more_o sensible_a parallax_n or_o diversity_n of_o appearance_n than_o before_o while_o their_o own_o motion_n be_v so_o much_o swift_a and_o the_o same_o be_v observable_a in_o their_o other_o phaenomena_n corollary_n hence_o arise_v a_o convince_a argument_n for_o the_o annual_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o as_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o account_v for_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o planet_n before_o so_o now_o appear_v no_o less_o so_o in_o relation_n to_o those_o of_o the_o comet_n all_o the_o heavenly_a motion_n at_o last_o attest_v the_o truth_n and_o establish_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o same_o lxv_o some_o comet_n approach_v in_o their_o perihelia_n so_o very_o near_o to_o the_o sun_n that_o they_o must_v be_v prodigious_o heat_v and_o scorch_a thereby_o and_o this_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v entire_o cool_v in_o very_a many_o thousand_o of_o year_n thus_o the_o last_o famous_a comet_n 1680_o 1681._o at_o its_o perihelion_n on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o december_n 1680_o sustain_v a_o degree_n of_o heat_n 28000_o time_n as_o great_a as_o that_o we_o feel_v with_o we_o in_o summer_n or_o about_o 2000_o time_n as_o intense_a as_o be_v that_o of_o a_o red_a hot_a iron_n so_o that_o by_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n if_o that_o comet_n be_v as_o big_a as_o our_o earth_n as_o dense_n and_o solid_a as_o iron_n and_o be_v throughout_o equal_o heat_v to_o the_o forementioned_a degree_n it_o will_v scarce_a in_o our_o air_n be_v full_o cool_v in_o 50000_o year_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o vast_o rare_a atmosphere_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o which_o the_o heavenly_a body_n revolve_v not_o under_o a_o vast_o long_a time_n corollary_n 1._o comet_n do_v not_o whole_o consist_v of_o vapour_n exhalation_n or_o such_o other_o dissipable_a matter_n as_o be_v former_o suppose_v otherwise_o they_o must_v have_v be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o sustain_v any_o part_n of_o so_o violent_a a_o heat_n which_o yet_o we_o see_v they_o sometime_o do_v without_o a_o entire_a dissipation_n and_o dissolution_n coral_n 2._o when_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v chief_o a_o fluid_a and_o yet_o but_o a_o small_a part_n thereof_o by_o the_o utmost_a heat_n capable_a of_o rarefaction_n which_o appear_v from_o the_o but_o small_a diminution_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n when_o the_o tail_n be_v large_a and_o the_o heat_v most_o intense_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o its_o fluid_n be_v a_o very_a different_a one_o from_o those_o we_o be_v here_o acquaint_v withal_o for_o when_o the_o main_a bulk_n thereof_o retain_v its_o constitution_n and_o situation_n quite_o through_o the_o action_n of_o the_o most_o violent_a heat_n imaginable_a which_o will_v dissipate_v and_o rarify_v all_o the_o watery_a and_o perhaps_o earthy_a part_n visible_a with_o we_o it_o must_v by_o its_o mighty_a density_n gravity_n compactness_n or_o some_o other_o property_n not_o belong_v to_o fluids_n here_o on_o earth_n be_v uncapable_a of_o great_a expansion_n than_o it_o have_v of_o itself_o and_o be_v a_o compact_a dense_n or_o heavy_a fluid_n or_o mass_n of_o fluids_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o obvious_a example_n and_o for_o which_o we_o have_v no_o proper_a epithet_n or_o name_n among_o we_o coral_n 3._o though_o vapour_n or_o the_o small_a part_n of_o water_n be_v the_o soon_o subject_n to_o rarefaction_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o à_fw-fr comet_n before_o its_o approach_n to_o the_o sun_n be_v therefore_o perhaps_o nothing_o but_o a_o mist_n or_o steam_n of_o such_o vapour_n yet_o may_v the_o same_o tail_n after_o the_o perihelion_n be_v in_o part_n compose_v of_o more_o gross_a heavy_a and_o opake_v corpuscle_n for_o when_o the_o intenseness_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o perihelion_n be_v sufficient_a to_o dissolve_v and_o rarify_v not_o vapour_n alone_o but_o sulphur_n niter_n coal_n or_o other_o gross_a and_o earthy_a steam_n and_o exhalation_n whatsoever_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n contain_v will_v sure_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n affect_v and_o elevate_v with_o the_o vapour_n into_o the_o tail_n upon_o such_o a_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o though_o therefore_o the_o tail_n shall_v be_v suppose_v in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v pure_a unmix_a vapour_n or_o watery_a particle_n as_o withal_o the_o outmost_a region_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n itself_o in_o probability_n be_v yet_o the_o same_o tail_n after_o the_o perihelion_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o more_o heterogeneous_a and_o impure_a mixture_n especial_o in_o the_o low_a space_n of_o it_o and_o those_o part_n which_o be_v near_a to_o that_o atmosphere_n itself_o from_o whence_o the_o whole_a do_v proceed_v lxvi_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n of_o planet_n be_v in_o itself_o perfect_o distinct_a from_o and_o whole_o independent_a on_o the_o annual_a this_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v universal_o grant_v without_o any_o necessity_n of_o a_o demonstration_n lxvii_o if_o a_o chaos_n i._n e._n a_o
neither_o elevate_v nor_o depress_v but_o situate_v at_o the_o horizon_n will_v seem_v entire_o change_v and_o particular_o at_o the_o intersection_n of_o such_o ancient_a ecliptic_a and_o the_o succeed_a northern_a tropic_n the_o northern_a pole_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o southern_a depress_v below_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n who_o motion_n be_v before_o over_o the_o vertex_fw-la and_o at_o right_a angle_n with_o the_o horizon_n will_v appear_v incline_v or_o bend_v towards_o the_o southern_a part_n and_o that_o way_n become_v oblique_a and_o at_o unequal_a angle_n with_o the_o horizon_n for_o ever_o after_o corollary_n 1._o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n last_o mention_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o night_n and_o of_o the_o autumn_n or_o sunset_n and_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n will_v in_o such_o a_o primitive_a state_n of_o a_o planet_n be_v exact_o coincident_a and_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la the_o place_n to_o which_o they_o be_v so_o coincident_a be_v that_o intersection_n just_a now_o assign_v or_o at_o least_o under_o the_o same_o meridian_n therewith_o coral_n 2._o such_o a_o planet_n will_v be_v more_o equal_o habitable_a in_o the_o second_o than_o in_o the_o first_o state_n for_o from_o the_o spherical_a figure_n of_o the_o planet_n at_o first_o the_o central_n hot_a body_n of_o which_o hereafter_o will_v infra_fw-la equal_o reach_v all_o the_o region_n and_o the_o sun_n chief_o affect_v the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o still_o less_o the_o temperate_a but_o least_o of_o all_o the_o frigid_a one_o as_o he_o do_v at_o present_a so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o these_o climate_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o due_a proportion_n of_o heat_n afford_v it_o from_o the_o sun_n be_v habitable_a neither_o of_o the_o other_o can_v with_o any_o sort_n of_o equality_n be_v so_o too_o but_o when_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o planet_n become_v a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr as_o on_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n we_o have_v show_v it_o will_v the_o proportion_n of_o heat_n will_v be_v upon_o the_o whole_a more_o equable_v through_o the_o several_a climate_n of_o the_o planet_n the_o great_a vicinity_n of_o the_o central_n hot_a body_n to_o the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o some_o measure_n compensate_v the_o great_a directness_n of_o the_o sun_n position_n to_o the_o torrid_a one_o and_o render_v the_o complete_a surface_n of_o the_o planet_n pretty_a universal_o habitable_a on_o account_n thereof_o coral_n 3._o where_o the_o state_n of_o external_n nature_n be_v so_o very_o different_a as_o on_o the_o same_o planet_n before_o and_o after_o its_o diurnal_a rotation_n begin_v they_o appear_v to_o be_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o nature_n constitution_n and_o circumstance_n of_o creature_n which_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o such_o different_a state_n must_v be_v suitable_o and_o proportionable_o different_a from_o one_o another_o coral_n 4._o it_o be_v therefore_o 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rotation_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o west_n to_o east_n will_v shift_v continual_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o cause_v that_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o ocean_n twice_o each_o revolution_n which_o we_o so_o wonder_v at_o and_o take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o among_o we_o corollary_n 1._o when_o therefore_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o sun_n body_n make_v their_o force_n considerable_a with_o regard_n to_o the_o fluid_n of_o our_o earth_n their_o several_a attraction_n must_v produce_v two_o several_a double_a protuberance_n tide_n or_o elevation_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o atmosphere_n thereof_o whence_o must_v arise_v very_o remarkable_a phaenomena_n relate_v thereto_o of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a corollary_n coral_n 2._o the_o sensible_a elevation_n or_o tide_n will_v be_v only_o double_a as_o if_o it_o arise_v from_o one_o of_o the_o luminary_n but_o such_o as_o from_o the_o composition_n of_o their_o attractive_a 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depression_n of_o the_o moon_n above_o those_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o consequence_n exact_o agreeable_a to_o experience_n much_o less_o than_o the_o other_o coral_n 4._o as_o if_o the_o luminary_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o diurnal_a revolution_n will_v not_o more_o expose_v any_o place_n to_o their_o force_n one_o time_n than_o another_o and_o no_o reciprocation_n of_o flux_n and_o reflux_n will_v arise_v so_o the_o near_o they_o be_v to_o such_o a_o position_n the_o less_o must_v such_o a_o reciprocation_n be_v and_o the_o far_o from_o such_o a_o position_n the_o great_a on_o which_o account_n the_o elevation_n or_o tide_n must_v be_v great_a after_o the_o equinoxial_a new_a and_o full_a moon_n than_o after_o the_o solstitial_a and_o the_o high_a spring-tide_n be_v those_o about_o march_n 10._o and_o september_n 12._o as_o all_o experience_n atle_v they_o to_o be_v and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o luminary_n near_o the_o equator_fw-la of_o the_o 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also_o observe_v a_o signal_n instance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n respect_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n in_o place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o the_o great_a at_o the_o great_a distance_n that_o when_o we_o consider_v it_o we_o can_v but_o be_v amaze_v at_o it_o for_o have_v they_o be_v situate_a any_o whit_n near_o to_o one_o another_o they_o will_v have_v cause_v prodigious_a disorder_n and_o in_o particular_a such_o destructive_a tide_n whenever_o there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o fluids_n or_o a_o great_a ocean_n that_o neither_o plant_n nor_o animal_n can_v have_v avoid_v its_o force_n or_o sustain_v its_o fury_n which_o by_o the_o wise_a place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n be_v entire_o prevent_v coral_n 2._o the_o same_o careful_a providence_n be_v alike_o and_o on_o the_o like_a account_n conspicuous_a in_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o secondary_a planet_n who_o nearness_n otherwise_o be_v so_o great_a must_v have_v be_v attend_v by_o the_o forementioned_a inconvenience_n but_o be_v now_o perfect_o secure_a from_o they_o thus_o for_o instance_n our_o secondary_a planet_n the_o moon_n which_o be_v so_o near_o to_o we_o be_v withal_o so_o small_a but_o the_o 26_o the_o part_n so_o big_a as_o the_o earth_n not_o the_o 700_o the_o part_n so_o prius_fw-la big_a as_o saturn_n nor_o the_o 1400_o the_o as_o jupiter_n nor_o near_o the_o million_v as_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o tide_n so_o cause_v be_v but_o of_o some_o few_o foot_n in_o height_n very_o moderate_a not_o at_o all_o incommodicus_n nay_o in_o truth_n very_o advantageous_a to_o we_o which_o in_o the_o other_o secondary_a planet_n be_v also_o no_o less_o true_a and_o no_o less_o remarkable_a lxxxii_o of_o the_o two_o protuberance_n produce_v 7._o by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o comet_n or_o other_o celestial_a body_n that_o which_o be_v direct_o towards_o that_o body_n as_o dbc_n be_v large_a and_o high_a than_o the_o opposite_a one_o dac_n this_o be_v à_fw-la priori_fw-la demonstrable_a and_o find_v agreeable_a to_o experience_n also_o lxxxiii_o if_o such_o a_o double_a tide_n be_v very_o great_a and_o shall_v on_o a_o sudden_a be_v produce_v in_o a_o subterraneous_a abyss_n on_o who_o surface_n a_o orb_n of_o earth_n fix_v and_o consolidate_v together_o be_v situate_a it_o will_v raise_v or_o depress_v the_o region_n of_o that_o orb_n as_o itself_o be_v raise_v or_o depress_v and_o by_o put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o oblong_a sphaeroid_fw-fr such_o as_o a_o ellipsis_n revolve_v about_o its_o long_a axis_n will_v generate_v and_o thereby_o increase_v its_o surface_n so_o much_o that_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n can_v not_o fit_a and_o enclose_v it_o uniformly_n as_o before_o will_v strain_v and_o stretch_v the_o say_a orb_n of_o earth_n will_v crack_v and_o chap_n it_o and_o cause_n fissure_v and_o breach_n quite_o through_o the_o same_o all_o which_o be_v easy_o understand_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v of_o a_o case_n very_o agreeable_a to_o this_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o so_o can_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o no_o far_a explication_n here_o book_n ii_o hypothesis_n i._o the_o ancient_a chaos_n the_o origin_n of_o our_o earth_n be_v the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n this_o proposition_n however_o new_a and_o surprise_v afterward_o will_n i_o hope_v appear_v not_o improbable_a when_o i_o shall_v have_v show_v that_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n have_v those_o several_a property_n which_o be_v record_v of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n that_o it_o have_v such_o peculiar_a property_n beside_o as_o lay_v a_o rational_a foundation_n for_o some_o of_o those_o phaenomena_n of_o our_o earth_n which_o can_v scarce_o otherwise_o be_v philosophical_o explain_v and_o that_o no_o other_o body_n or_o mass_n of_o body_n now_o know_v or_o ever_o hear_v of_o
the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n render_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a for_o a_o comet_n beside_o its_o thin_a fluid_a atmosphere_n consist_v of_o a_o large_a dense_a solid_a central_a body_n and_o sometime_o approach_v so_o near_o the_o sun_n prius_fw-la that_o the_o immense_a heat_n acquire_v then_o though_o soon_o fail_v in_o the_o thin_a and_o expose_v atmosphere_n will_v not_o do_v so_o in_o the_o central_a solid_a under_o very_a many_o thousand_o of_o year_n nothing_o can_v better_v suit_n the_o case_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n than_o to_o allow_v a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n to_o have_v be_v her_o chaos_n and_o the_o central_n body_n of_o the_o comet_n the_o source_n and_o origin_n of_o that_o central_n heat_n which_o our_o earth_n appear_v still_o to_o enclose_v within_o it_o 8._o the_o bigness_n of_o comet_n and_o their_o atmosphere_n agree_v exact_o with_o the_o supposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o for_o though_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v 10_o or_o perhaps_o 15_o time_n 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here_o pretend_v to_o beforehand_o but_o leave_v to_o the_o impartial_a judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n when_o he_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o digest_v the_o whole_a scheme_n from_o the_o entire_a and_o conjoint_v view_n whereof_o and_o not_o from_o any_o particular_n by_o the_o way_n occasional_o reflect_v on_o a_o prudent_a and_o wellgrounded_n sentence_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v upon_o it_o and_o upon_o several_a of_o the_o prior_n conclusion_n themselves_o also_o however_o when_o here_o be_v a_o know_v and_o visible_a foundation_n to_o depend_v on_o and_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o no_o other_o chaos_n than_o what_o himself_o have_v see_v or_o it_o be_v probable_a may_v in_o a_o few_o year_n have_v opportunity_n of_o see_v it_o must_v be_v at_o the_o least_o allow_v a_o fair_a and_o natural_a procedure_n and_o of_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o every_o think_n and_o inquisitive_a person_n will_v be_v a_o proper_a judge_n the_o reason_v proceed_n without_o beg_v any_o precarious_a hypothesis_n at_o first_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o old_a fund_z and_o promptuary_n whence_o all_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v or_o send_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o utmost_a antiquity_n for_o his_o notion_n thereof_o to_o which_o yet_o in_o the_o most_o authentic_a account_n of_o the_o primitive_a chaos_n now_o extant_a i_o fear_v not_o to_o appeal_v and_o submit_v myself_o ii_o the_o mountainous_a column_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o so_o dense_a or_o heavy_a as_o the_o other_o column_n this_o proposition_n will_v also_o i_o imagine_v be_v new_a and_o unexpected_a to_o very_o many_o but_o i_o hope_v the_o follow_a argument_n which_o i_o shall_v very_o brief_o propose_v will_v demonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v no_o unreasonable_a or_o precarious_a one_o 1._o mountain_n be_v usual_o stony_a and_o rocky_a and_o by_o consequence_n light_a than_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o though_o stone_n be_v somewhat_o heavy_a than_o the_o uppermost_a stratum_n or_o garden_n mold_n as_o some_o stile_n it_o yet_o it_o be_v considerable_o light_a than_o that_o beneath_o the_o same_o for_o if_o we_o compare_v its_o weight_n with_o that_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o mine_n which_o be_v alone_o considerable_a to_o our_o purpose_n our_o upper_a strata_fw-la as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v be_v general_o factitious_a or_o acquire_v at_o the_o universal_a deluge_n we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o own_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o present_a argument_n the_o specific_a gravity_n of_o stone_n be_v to_o that_o of_o water_n as_o 14_o to_o 51_o 3._o but_o the_o specific_a gravity_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o mine_n be_v to_o that_o of_o water_n as_o 3_o to_o 1_o sometime_o as_o 4_o to_o 1_o nay_o sometime_o almost_o as_o 5_o to_o 1_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v sure_a considerable_o denser_n and_o heavy_a than_o stone_n so_o that_o be_v 417._o the_o mountainous_a column_n of_o the_o earth_n entire_o make_v up_o of_o stone_n they_o will_v without_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o empty_a cavern_n they_o enclose_v be_v plain_o the_o light_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n 2._o those_o very_a dense_n and_o heavy_a corpuscle_n of_o gold_n lead_v silver_n and_o other_o such_o like_a metal_n and_o mineral_n be_v most_o if_o not_o only_o find_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o mountain_n now_o when_o the_o gravity_n of_o these_o body_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o a_o regular_a formation_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v seat_v themselves_o one_o will_v think_v much_o near_o the_o centre_n than_o they_o now_o be_v to_o account_v for_o such_o their_o position_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o column_n under_o they_o and_o the_o earth_n among_o they_o be_v light_a and_o rare_a than_o the_o neighbour_a column_n do_v afford_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a the_o entire_a compositum_fw-la or_o mass_n take_v together_o may_v be_v
allow_v to_o be_v if_o not_o light_a yet_o at_o least_o not_o heavy_a than_o other_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o centre_n so_o that_o by_o a_o just_a though_o a_o little_a surprise_v way_n of_o reason_v from_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o mountainous_a column_n the_o less_o weight_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v infer_v 3._o mountain_n be_v the_o principal_a source_n and_o origin_n of_o spring_n and_o fountain_n now_o dr._n woodward_n from_o his_o own_o observation_n assert_n 3._o that_o these_o be_v neither_o derive_v from_o vapour_n condense_v in_o the_o air_n at_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n nor_o from_o mere_a rain_n or_o fall_v of_o moisture_n as_o several_a have_v different_o assert_v but_o from_o the_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o steam_n or_o vapour_n raise_v by_o the_o subterraneous_a heat_n which_o afford_v the_o main_a part_n of_o their_o water_n to_o they_o on_o which_o hypothesis_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o most_o rational_a of_o all_o other_o the_o vapour_n appear_v to_o have_v a_o more_o free_a and_o open_a vent_n or_o current_n up_o the_o mountainous_a column_n than_o the_o neighbour_a one_o and_o consequent_o they_o be_v more_o rare_a lax_n and_o porous_a or_o less_o dense_a and_o weighty_a than_o the_o other_o 4._o all_o volcano_n or_o subterraneous_a fire_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o some_o mountain_n to_o which_o a_o plain_a or_o a_o valley_n be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v liable_a which_o observation_n afford_v a_o double_a argument_n for_o such_o a_o levity_n and_o rareness_n as_o we_o be_v now_o contend_v for_o the_o one_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o a_o inflammable_a earth_n sulphureous_a and_o bituminous_a which_o be_v in_o part_n make_v up_o of_o oily_a particle_n the_o light_a fluid_n we_o have_v must_v in_o likelihood_n be_v the_o light_a of_o all_o strata_n whatsoever_o the_o other_o from_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o air_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o these_o mountain_n without_o which_o no_o fire_n or_o flame_n can_v be_v preserve_v which_o also_o infer_v such_o a_o porosity_n and_o laxeness_n as_o we_o be_v now_o concern_v to_o prove_v 5._o mountainous_a country_n be_v chief_o subject_a to_o earthquake_n and_o consequent_o be_v as_o well_o sulphreous_a and_o inflammable_a as_o hollow_a and_o cavernous_a loose_a and_o spongy_a in_o their_o inward_a part_n without_o which_o property_n the_o phaenomena_n of_o earthquake_n be_v difficult_o accountable_a especial_o according_a to_o dr._n woodward_n hypothesis_n etc._n of_o they_o who_o derive_v they_o from_o steam_n of_o subterraneous_a heat_n ascend_v from_o the_o central_n part_n and_o collect_v in_o great_a quantity_n together_o must_v by_o consequence_n own_o that_o the_o bowel_n of_o mountain_n so_o common_o subject_a to_o earthquake_n be_v most_o pervious_a porous_a and_o cavernous_a of_o all_o other_o all_o which_o argument_n especial_o take_v together_o 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heavenly_a motion_n be_v perform_v about_o the_o same_o invariable_a axis_n that_o of_o the_o former_a 5._o to_o such_o as_o live_v under_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o pole_n of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v than_o not_o different_a be_v neither_o elevate_v nor_o depress_v but_o at_o the_o horizon_n these_o be_v the_o certain_a and_o undeniable_a character_n of_o such_o a_o state_n and_o that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o our_o earth_n before_o the_o fall_n i_o be_o now_o to_o prove_v 1._o in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o world_n day_n and_o year_n be_v all_o one_o which_o assertion_n i_o endeavour_v to_o evince_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n 1._o on_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o letter_n of_o moses_n be_v as_o exact_o follow_v as_o in_o the_o contrary_a one_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o moses_n call_v the_o several_a revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o which_o the_o creation_n be_v perfect_v day_n every_o where_o in_o that_o history_n now_o as_o a_o year_n be_v proper_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o four_o several_a season_n spring_n summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n arise_v from_o one_o single_a revolution_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o the_o sun_n so_o a_o day_n be_v the_o succession_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n once_o or_o the_o space_n of_o one_o single_a apparent_a revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o any_o certain_a semimeridian_n above_o or_o below_o the_o horizon_n till_o its_o return_n thither_o again_o now_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o both_o these_o period_n be_v exact_o coincident_a and_o both_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n which_o space_n therefore_o in_o equal_a propriety_n of_o speech_n belong_v to_o either_o or_o both_o those_o name_n indifferent_o and_o by_o consequence_n may_v with_o the_o exact_a truth_n and_o propriety_n be_v style_v a_o day_n or_o a_o year_n which_o thing_n due_o consider_v if_o i_o have_v no_o
of_o the_o prophetic_a number_n i_o mean_v the_o involve_v their_o prediction_n in_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o obscurity_n as_o may_v conceal_v their_o meaning_n till_o their_o completion_n or_o till_o such_o time_n at_o least_o as_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n think_v most_o proper_a for_o their_o manifestation_n in_o succeed_a age_n so_o that_o this_o argument_n demonstrate_v the_o present_a exposition_n to_o afford_v a_o natural_a foundation_n of_o account_v for_o such_o way_n of_o speak_v in_o 〈◊〉_d holy_a scripture_n which_o otherwise_o be_v as_o t_o 〈…〉_z casion_n and_o original_a unaccountable_a and_o consequent_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v as_o true_o agreeable_a to_o the_o style_n as_o the_o former_a do_v to_o the_o letter_n thereof_o 3._o the_o six_o day_n of_o creation_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o rest_n be_v by_o divine_a command_n to_o be_v in_o after_o age_n commemorate_a by_o year_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n and_o so_o in_o reason_n answer_v alike_o to_o both_o those_o 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which_o will_v go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o clear_v the_o point_n we_o be_v upon_o and_o here_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o when_o god_n give_v law_n to_o the_o israelite_n he_o allow_v they_o six_o ordinary_a day_n of_o work_n and_o ordain_v the_o seven_o for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o sabbath_n in_o imitation_n and_o memory_n of_o his_o work_v the_o first_o six_o and_o rest_a or_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n this_o the_o four_o commandment_n so_o express_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v past_a possibility_n of_o question_n it_o be_v moreover_o evident_a that_o god_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n ordain_v with_o reference_n as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suppose_v to_o the_o same_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o world_n the_o six_o day_n of_o creation_n 4._o and_o the_o sabbath_n that_o six_o year_n they_o shall_v sow_v their_o field_n and_o six_o year_n they_o shall_v prune_n their_o vineyard_n and_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n shall_v be_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o land_n a_o sabbath_n for_o the_o lord_n they_o be_v neither_o to_o sow_v their_o field_n nor_o prune_n their_o vineyard_n then_o be_v the_o land_n to_o keep_v a_o 1._o sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o if_o we_o can_v just_o xv_o presume_v that_o the_o primary_n space_n of_o the_o world_n here_o refer_v to_o be_v proper_a evening_n and_o morning_n or_o natural_a day_n because_o they_o be_v represent_v and_o commemorate_a by_o six_o proper_a and_o natural_a day_n of_o work_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o rest_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a to_o conclude_v they_o be_v proper_a and_o natural_a year_n also_o consider_v they_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o same_o people_n by_o the_o same_o divine_a appointment_n represent_v and_o commemorate_a by_o these_o six_o proper_a and_o natural_a year_n of_o work_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o rest_n also_o nay_o if_o there_o be_v any_o advantage_n on_o the_o side_n of_o natural_a day_n from_o the_o expressness_n of_o the_o reference_n they_o have_v to_o the_o primitive_a one_o which_o the_o four_o commandment_n force_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v there_o will_v appear_v in_o what_o follow_v somewhat_o that_o may_v just_o be_v esteem_v favourable_a on_o the_o side_n of_o year_n beside_o the_o six_o day_n for_o work_n and_o the_o seven_o for_o rest_n the_o jew_n be_v command_v 21._o on_o the_o same_o account_n as_o we_o may_v just_o suppose_v to_o number_v from_o the_o passover_n seven_o time_n seven_o day_n or_o seven_o week_n of_o day_n and_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o they_o to_o observe_v a_o solemn_a feast_n call_v the_o feast_n of_o week_n or_o of_o sabbath_n once_o every_o year_n in_o like_a manner_n beside_o the_o yearly_o sabbath_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o or_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o rest_n and_o release_v after_o the_o six_o year_n of_o work_n the_o jew_n be_v command_v on_o the_o same_o account_n as_o we_o may_v just_o suppose_v to_o number_v 16._o seven_o sabbath_n of_o year_n seven_o time_n seven_o year_n and_o at_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o to_o celebrate_v the_o great_a sabbatical_a year_n the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n they_o be_v neither_o to_o sow_n nor_o reap_v nor_o gather_v in_o the_o grape_n but_o esteem_v it_o holy_a and_o suffer_v every_o one_o to_o return_v to_o his_o possession_n again_o where_o that_o which_o be_v remarkable_a be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o sabbatical_a day_n and_o sabbatical_a year_n equal_o return_v by_o perpetual_a revolution_n immediate_o succeed_v one_o another_o yet_o the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o time_n seven_o day_n that_o follow_v the_o passover_n and_o not_o return_v till_o the_o next_o passover_n again_o and_o so_o be_v but_o once_o a_o year_n whereas_o its_o correspond_v solemnity_n the_o jubilee_n or_o great_a sabbatical_a year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o time_n seven_o year_n do_v as_o the_o former_a return_v by_o perpetual_a revolution_n immediate_o succeed_v one_o another_o for_o all_o future_a generation_n all_o which_o due_o consider_v i_o think_v upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o see_v the_o primitive_a space_n or_o period_n of_o work_n and_o rest_v appear_v by_o divine_a appointment_n to_o have_v be_v commemorate_a among_o the_o jew_n by_o year_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n the_o same_o primitive_a space_n or_o period_n be_v equal_o day_n and_o year_n also_o 4._o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n by_o the_o sacred_a history_n concur_v with_o ancient_a tradition_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v leisurely_o regular_a and_o gradual_a without_o any_o precipitancy_n or_o acceleration_n by_o a_o miraculous_a hand_n on_o every_o occasion_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v suppose_v in_o those_o day_n of_o twenty_o four_o short_a hour_n only_o but_o if_o they_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n suppose_v they_o be_v true_o agreeable_a and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o same_o production_n which_o consequence_n will_v be_v so_o easy_o allow_v i_o that_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o as_o certain_a as_o be_v the_o regular_a and_o gentle_a the_o natural_a and_o leisurely_o procedure_v of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o which_o i_o know_v no_o good_a reason_n from_o any_o warrant_n sacred_a or_o profane_a to_o make_v any_o question_n so_o certain_a be_v the_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o or_o so_o certain_o the_o primitive_a day_n and_o year_n be_v all_o one_o 5._o two_o such_o work_n be_v by_o moses_n ascribe_v to_o the_o three_o day_n which_o if_o that_o be_v not_o long_o than_o one_o of_o we_o now_o be_v inconceiveable_a and_o incompatible_a on_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o day_n 13._o the_o water_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v to_o be_v drain_v off_o all_o the_o dry_a land_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n afterward_o all_o the_o plant_n and_o vegetable_n be_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n now_o the_o velocity_n of_o run_a water_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o in_o a_o part_n of_o one_o of_o our_o short_a day_n to_o descend_v from_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o dry_a land_n into_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v to_o they_o nor_o if_o it_o be_v can_v the_o land_n be_v dry_a enough_o in_o a_o instant_n for_o the_o production_n of_o all_o those_o plant_n and_o vegetable_n which_o yet_o we_o be_v assure_v appear_v the_o same_o day_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o which_o difficulty_n vanish_v if_o we_o allow_v the_o primitive_a day_n to_o have_v be_v year_n also_o as_o will_n more_o full_o be_v make_v appear_v in_o due_a place_n 6._o whatever_o may_v possible_o be_v
of_o the_o heaven_n be_v uniform_a which_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o of_o all_o that_o happiness_n which_o therein_o mankind_n enjoy_v or_o external_a nature_n partake_v of_o which_o how_o well_o it_o suit_v the_o present_a hpothesis_n i_o need_v not_o say_v all_o that_o exceed_a happy_a state_n of_o nature_n which_o innocent_a man_n enjoy_v beyond_o what_o he_o do_v since_o the_o fall_n be_v therein_o owe_v to_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n as_o this_o author_n intimate_v and_o i_o be_o now_o prove_v which_o in_o the_o last_o place_n shall_v be_v confirm_v from_o baptista_n mantuanus_fw-la who_o say_v 273._o relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a astonomer_n all_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n concentrical_a and_o uniform_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o the_o zodiac_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n and_o that_o of_o the_o planet_n the_o equator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a be_v unite_v and_o coincident_a by_o which_o mean_v all_o sublunary_a body_n be_v more_o vivid_n and_o vigorous_a at_o that_o time_n than_o in_o the_o present_a age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o theorist_n sum_v up_o the_o force_n of_o his_o testimony_n very_o agreeable_o to_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o of_o the_o astronomy_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o heaven_n 5._o to_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n dwell_v at_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a with_o the_o present_a northern_a tropic_n of_o which_o hereafter_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v neither_o elevate_v nor_o depress_v but_o at_o the_o horizon_n infrà_fw-la but_o sometime_o after_o the_o formation_n of_o thing_n they_o sudden_o change_v their_o situation_n the_o northern_a pole_n appear_v to_o be_v elevate_v above_o and_o the_o southern_a depress_v below_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n seem_v bend_v or_o incline_v to_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o plain_a word_n there_o be_v a_o new_a diurnal_a rotation_n begin_v about_o the_o present_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o easy_a exposition_n of_o the_o same_o phaenomena_n this_o matter_n be_v much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o be_v so_o will_v full_o confirm_v our_o assertion_n and_o give_v light_a and_o strength_n to_o some_o of_o the_o former_a testimony_n plutarch_n have_v a_o chapter_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o he_o thus_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o leucippus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o earth_n fall_v or_o be_v incline_v towards_o the_o southern_a region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rareness_n of_o those_o part_n the_o northern_a region_n be_v grow_v rigid_a and_o compact_a while_o the_o southern_a be_v scorch_a or_o on_o fire_n who_o opinion_n be_v also_o recite_v by_o laertius_n in_o almost_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o the_o failure_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o earth_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n but_o the_o northern_a region_n grow_v rigid_a and_o inflexible_a by_o the_o snowy_a and_o cold_a wether_n which_o ensue_v thereon_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o democritus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o southern_a ambient_fw-la air_n be_v imbecility_n or_o small_a pressure_n the_o earth_n in_o those_o part_n increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o so_o sink_v and_o bend_v that_o way_n for_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v ill_o temper_v but_o the_o southern_a very_o well_o whereby_o the_o latter_a become_a fruitful_a wax_v great_a and_o by_o a_o over-weight_n preponderated_a and_o incline_v the_o whole_a that_o way_n as_o express_v to_o the_o full_a be_v the_o testimony_n of_o empedocles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o north_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o air_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o sun_n force_n be_v bend_v from_o its_o former_a position_n whereupon_o the_o northern_a region_n be_v elevate_v and_o the_o southern_a depress_v as_o together_o with_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o which_o agree_v anaxagoras_n in_o these_o word_n which_o immediate_o follow_v those_o just_a before_o quote_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o afterward_o the_o pole_n receive_v a_o turn_n or_o inclination_n these_o so_o many_o and_o so_o pregnant_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n forego_v for_o as_o to_o the_o several_a reason_n assign_v by_o they_o they_o be_v i_o suppose_v but_o the_o single_a conjecture_n of_o the_o author_n must_v be_v uncertain_a and_o need_v not_o be_v far_o consider_v or_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o present_a case_n seem_v to_o i_o so_o weighty_a that_o i_o can_v but_o build_v and_o rely_v very_o much_o upon_o they_o how_o shall_v such_o strange_a and_o surprise_v paradox_n run_v so_o universal_o through_o the_o elder_a antiquity_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o ground_n or_o foundation_n in_o earnest_n for_o they_o it_o will_v be_v hard_o whole_o to_o reject_v what_o be_v so_o unanimous_o vouch_v by_o the_o old_a sage_n of_o learning_n and_o philosophy_n even_o though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o evidence_n or_o reason_n for_o our_o belief_n but_o when_o all_o these_o author_n the_o only_a competent_a witness_n in_o the_o case_n do_v but_o confirm_v what_o on_o other_o account_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o shall_v far_o see_v there_o be_v so_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v and_o when_o so_o great_a light_n be_v thereby_o afford_v to_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n their_o attestation_n be_v the_o more_o credible_a and_o the_o more_o valuable_a and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n worthy_a of_o our_o serious_a consideration_n what_o i_o can_v foresee_v of_o objection_n deserve_v our_o notice_n against_o what_o have_v be_v advance_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n be_v this_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o perpetual_a equinox_n before_o the_o flood_n by_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o present_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n parallel_n to_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o the_o theorist_n imagine_v and_o its_o inclination_n or_o oblique_a position_n acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n as_o the_o same_o author_n suppose_v rather_o than_o the_o original_a absence_n and_o subsequent_a commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n as_o i_o here_o apply_v they_o i_o answer_v i._o the_o parallelism_n of_o the_o axis_n of_o a_o diurnal_a to_o that_o of_o a_o annual_a revolution_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o find_v a_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v i_o think_v not_o one_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n sun_n or_o planet_n but_o have_v its_o own_o axis_n oblique_a to_o the_o orbit_n in_o which_o it_o move_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v far_o evince_v infrà_fw-la hereafter_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o the_o flood_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v oblique_a to_o its_o annual_a orbit_n the_o plain_a of_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o the_o year_n distinguish_v into_o the_o present_a season_n spring_n summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n 3._o that_o equable_v and_o healthful_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o theorist_n chief_o rely_v upon_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o longevity_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o and_o full_o prove_v by_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o without_o such_o a_o hypothesis_n 4._o the_o testimony_n before_o allege_v do_v not_o if_o right_o consider_v suit_n this_o hypothesis_n nay_o in_o truth_n they_o full_o confute_v it_o of_o the_o five_o character_n beforementioned_a under_o which_o we_o have_v reduce_v the_o main_a testimony_n there_o be_v two_o which_o be_v common_a to_o this_o and_o to_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n viz._n 1._o the_o perpetual_a and_o universal_a equinox_n 2._o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a though_o in_o somewhat_o a_o different_a manner_n so_o that_o the_o testimony_n for_o these_o two_o can_v neither_o establish_v the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o as_o equal_o suit_v they_o both_o the_o other_o three_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o hypothesis_n we_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o by_o consequence_n at_o the_o same_o time_n establish_v that_o and_o confute_v the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o these_o three_o be_v 1._o the_o equality_n of_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n 2._o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n rise_v in_o the_o west_n and_o set_v in_o the_o east_n 3._o the_o position_n of_o the_o pole_n at_o the_o horizon_n with_o the_o after_o elevation_n of_o the_o northern_a the_o depression_n of_o the_o southern_a pole_n and_o the_o inclination_n or_o bend_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n course_n towards_o the_o south_n
that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o correspond_v to_o those_o season_n and_o that_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o a_o year_n be_v on_o purpose_n design_v to_o be_v commensurate_a to_o which_o conclusion_n be_v far_o confirm_v 2._o by_o the_o essential_a difference_n of_o the_o ancient_a year_n among_o several_a nation_n since_o the_o deluge_n some_o of_o which_o make_v use_v of_o solar_a and_o other_o of_o lunar_a one_o or_o endeavour_v to_o adjust_a their_o period_n to_o those_o of_o each_o of_o these_o luminary_n this_o difference_n of_o year_n be_v know_v in_o antiquity_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a dispute_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o world_n nay_o as_o far_o as_o i_o find_v some_o of_o those_o nation_n who_o agree_v with_o the_o most_o general_a standard_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n suppose_v that_o number_n agreeable_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o the_o lunar_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o solar_a course_n as_o consist_v near_o of_o twelve_o synodical_a or_o monthly_a revolution_n of_o the_o former_a as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o single_a annual_a one_o of_o the_o latter_a and_o embrace_v it_o as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o on_o the_o account_n of_o its_o imagine_a correspondence_n with_o the_o moon_n as_o of_o a_o like_a imagine_a correspondence_n with_o the_o sun_n now_o this_o essential_a difference_n of_o solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n in_o the_o elder_a antiquity_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v on_o no_o other_o ground_n so_o accountable_a as_o that_o the_o antediluvian_n year_n have_v be_v deliver_v down_o from_o their_o forefather_n to_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o course_n both_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n as_o on_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n it_o real_o do_v some_o nation_n follow_v one_o branch_n and_o other_o another_o of_o the_o same_o tradition_n and_o when_o they_o no_o long_o be_v commensurate_a accommodate_v their_o account_n to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o according_a as_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v most_o prevalent_a and_o universal_a among_o they_o this_o be_v a_o easy_a and_o rational_a account_n of_o this_o essential_a difference_n of_o solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n so_o various_o follow_v by_o so_o many_o nation_n since_o the_o deluge_n which_o otherwise_o if_o the_o year_n be_v of_o the_o same_o length_n with_o the_o present_a and_o fix_v before_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o assign_v the_o original_a of_o but_o that_o it_o be_v as_o in_o this_o hypothesis_n both_o a_o solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n all_o be_v very_o easy_a and_o what_o must_v natural_o happen_v upon_o a_o imperceptible_a change_n at_o the_o deluge_n which_o will_v be_v still_o far_o confirm_v if_o we_o consider_v 3._o that_o the_o moon_n be_v other_o motion_n diurnal_a and_o menstrual_a be_v still_o so_o accurate_o adjust_v and_o commensurate_a to_o each_o other_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a the_o annual_a be_v alike_o adjust_v and_o commensurate_a to_o those_o in_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o moon_n accompany_v our_o earth_n and_o have_v her_o annual_a revolution_n exact_o equal_a to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a as_o have_v be_v before_o observe_v that_o her_o menstrual_a priùs_fw-la periodical_a revolution_n about_o the_o earth_n be_v exact_o equal_a to_o her_o diurnal_a about_o her_o own_o axis_n which_o wonderful_a and_o remarkable_a coincidence_n or_o correspondence_n of_o two_o such_o entire_o distinct_a motion_n render_v it_o high_o probable_a that_o the_o three_o or_o annual_a revolution_n be_v not_o by_o providence_n original_o design_v to_o be_v so_o incommensurate_a to_o those_o other_o as_o since_o the_o deluge_n it_o most_o evident_o have_v be_v and_o that_o to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o perplexity_n of_o many_o age_n and_o the_o entire_a disturbance_n of_o the_o ancient_n chronology_n where_o we_o can_v but_o in_o one_o case_n acknowledge_v the_o most_o exact_a interposition_n of_o providence_n in_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o menstrual_a and_o diurnal_a revolution_n and_o the_o notable_a effect_n thereof_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o same_o hemisphere_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o earth_n continual_o we_o can_v sure_o be_v unwilling_a to_o own_o a_o like_a interposition_n in_o the_o other_o in_o the_o commensurability_n and_o correspondency_n of_o the_o same_o menstrual_a and_o diurnal_a revolution_n to_o the_o annual_a one_o of_o itself_o and_o of_o its_o companion_n the_o earth_n especial_o where_o the_o reason_n and_o advantage_n of_o such_o a_o adjustment_n the_o easy_a and_o regular_a account_n of_o time_n through_o the_o world_n thence_o arise_v be_v much_o more_o plain_a and_o evident_a than_o in_o that_o other_o case_n of_o which_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o possibility_n of_o doubt_n or_o hesitation_n which_o therefore_o considerable_o enforce_v the_o forementioned_a hypothesis_n according_a to_o which_o the_o wise_a and_o careful_a interposition_n of_o providence_n in_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o world_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v as_o accurate_o solicitous_a and_o engage_v in_o the_o adjustment_n of_o the_o annual_a motion_n to_o the_o menstrual_a as_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o true_a in_o the_o like_a correspondence_n of_o the_o menstrual_a to_o the_o diurnal_a so_o worthy_a the_o present_a consideration_n and_o admiration_n of_o astronomer_n which_o will_v be_v most_o of_o all_o confirm_v by_o the_o exact_a agreement_n of_o the_o several_a period_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o next_o place_n 4._o the_o eccentricity_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v so_o exact_o coincident_a with_o the_o epact_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o the_o annual_a motion_n in_o the_o circular_a orbit_n before_o the_o deluge_n so_o nice_o equal_a to_o thirteen_o periodical_a and_o twelve_o synodical_a revolution_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a it_o shall_v be_v whole_o by_o chance_n or_o without_o any_o relation_n of_o one_o to_o another_o the_o eccentricity_n of_o planet_n be_v various_a uncertain_a and_o boundless_a and_o it_o will_v be_v next_o to_o impossible_a in_o such_o case_n to_o observe_v accurate_a coincidence_n where_o nothing_o but_o chance_n be_v concern_v and_o there_o be_v no_o analogy_n or_o connexion_n in_o nature_n for_o '_o they_o if_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a watchword_n out_o of_o 500_o pitch_v upon_o among_o certain_a conspirator_n and_o a_o person_n be_v take_v on_o suspicion_n and_o prove_v to_o have_v name_v that_o very_a word_n to_o his_o suppose_a partner_n it_o be_v in_o reason_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n 499._o to_o one_o he_o before_o know_v of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o by_o chance_n only_o hit_v upon_o it_o if_o any_o ancient_a historian_n shall_v assert_v that_o a_o certain_a remarkable_a accident_n happen_v on_o such_o a_o day_n and_o such_o a_o hour_n of_o a_o give_v year_n and_o a_o way_n be_v afterward_o discover_v of_o determine_v the_o time_n on_o which_o if_o it_o real_o do_v happen_v it_o must_v have_v do_v so_o though_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o author_n be_v not_o considerable_a otherwise_o no_o boubt_n will_v be_v any_o more_o make_v of_o his_o veracity_n in_o that_o point_n if_o the_o coincidence_n be_v so_o exact_a as_o to_o determine_v the_o same_o hour_n mention_v by_o the_o historian_n thus_o if_o on_o other_o intimation_n it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o the_o earth_n move_v circular_o before_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o year_n be_v both_o a_o solar_a and_o lunar_a one_o and_o if_o afterward_o the_o eccentricity_n of_o the_o earth_n orbit_n and_o the_o lunar_a epact_n or_o difference_n between_o the_o solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n be_v reduce_v to_o calculation_n and_o find_v accurate_o coincident_a when_o the_o eccentricity_n of_o no_o other_o of_o the_o planetary_a orbit_n be_v at_o all_o correspondent_a there_o be_v i_o think_v very_o great_a probability_n to_o believe_v that_o coincidence_n found_v in_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o year_n just_o so_o much_o as_o those_o agreeing-quantity_n require_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n thereof_o the_o eccentricity_n requisite_a to_o correspond_v priùs_fw-la to_o the_o lunar_a epact_n must_v be_v 19_o 1000_o of_o the_o entire_a middle_a distance_n that_o of_o saturn_n be_v 57_o 1000_o that_o of_o jupiter_n 48_o 1000_o that_o of_o mars_n 93_o 1000_o that_o of_o venus_n 10_o 1000_o that_o of_o mercury_n 210_o 1000_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n 42_o 1000_o which_o all_o wide_o differ_v from_o the_o quantity_n here_o necessary_a but_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o eccentricity_n of_o the_o magnus_n orbis_n or_o orbit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o moon_n be_v annual_a course_n it_o exact_o accord_v and_o be_v 19_o 1000_o of_o the_o entire_a middle_a distance_n as_o we_o have_v before_o particular_o observe_v and_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v epact_n most_o nice_o require_v it_o be_v i_o confess_v not_o impossible_a that_o calculation_n and_o
this_o earth_n or_o the_o change_n of_o that_o chaos_n into_o a_o habitable_a world_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a result_n from_o any_o necessary_a law_n of_o mechanism_n independent_o on_o the_o divine_a power_n but_o be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o influence_n and_o interposition_n and_o all_o along_o under_o the_o peculiar_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n the_o testimony_n for_o this_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o so_o express_v both_o in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n itself_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n relate_v thereto_o and_o in_o all_o antiquity_n that_o i_o may_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o almost_o every_o place_n where_o this_o matter_n be_v speak_v of_o without_o quote_v here_o any_o particular_n he_o who_o be_v at_o all_o acquaint_v with_o the_o primitive_a history_n of_o this_o rise_a world_n whether_o sacred_a or_o profane_a can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o it_o iii_o the_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o that_o of_o rest_n have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o day_n 31._o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n afterward_o iv._o at_o the_o time_n immediate_o precede_v the_o six_o day_n creation_n the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n or_o superior_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o thick_a darkness_n darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a to_o which_o 2._o testimony_n the_o profane_a tradition_n do_v full_o agree_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o author_n before_o refer_v to_o v._o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o first_o day_n work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o light_n or_o its_o successive_a appearance_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o consequent_a distinction_n of_o darkness_n and_o light_n night_n and_o day_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n and_o there_o be_v 5._o light_a and_o god_n see_v the_o light_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o god_n divide_v the_o light_n from_o the_o darkness_n and_o god_n call_v the_o light_n day_n and_o the_o darkness_n he_o call_v night_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o day_n vi_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o second_o day_n work_n be_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o air_n with_o all_o it_o be_v contain_v vapour_n the_o spread_a it_o for_o a_o expansum_fw-la above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o distinction_n thence_o arise_v of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a water_n the_o former_a consist_v of_o those_o vapour_n raise_v and_o sustain_v by_o the_o air_n the_o latter_a of_o such_o as_o either_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o pore_n interstice_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o surface_n thereof_o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v a_o firmament_n or_o expansum_fw-la 8._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n and_o let_v it_o divide_v the_o water_n from_o the_o water_n and_o god_n make_v the_o firmament_n and_o divide_v the_o water_n which_o be_v under_o the_o firmament_n from_o the_o water_n which_o be_v above_o the_o firmament_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o god_n call_v the_o firmament_n heaven_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o second_o day_n vii_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o three_o day_n be_v work_v be_v two_o the_o former_a the_o collection_n of_o the_o inferior_a water_n or_o such_o as_o be_v now_o under_o the_o heaven_n into_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o consequent_a appearance_n of_o the_o dry_a land_n the_o latter_a the_o production_n of_o vegetable_n out_o of_o that_o ground_n so_o late_o become_v dry_a god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n under_o the_o heaven_n be_v gather_v 13._o together_o unto_o one_o place_n and_o let_v the_o dry_a land_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o god_n call_v the_o dry_a land_n earth_n and_o the_o gather_v together_o of_o the_o water_n call_v he_o sea_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o god_n say_v let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o grass_n the_o herb_n yield_v seed_n and_o the_o fruit-tree_n yield_v fruit_n after_o his_o kind_n who_o seed_n be_v in_o itself_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o grass_n and_o herb_n yield_v seed_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o the_o tree_n yield_v fruit_n who_o seed_n be_v in_o itself_o after_o his_o kind_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o three_o day_n viii_o the_o four_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n sun_n moon_n and_o star_n in_o the_o expansum_fw-la or_o firmament_n i._n e._n the_o render_v they_o visible_a and_o conspicuous_a on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o their_o several_a assignation_n to_o their_o respective_a office_n there_o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n in_o the_o expansum_fw-la 19_o or_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n to_o divide_v the_o day_n from_o the_o night_n and_o let_v they_o be_v for_o sign_n and_o for_o season_n and_o for_o day_n and_o year_n and_o let_v they_o be_v for_o light_n in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n to_o give_v light_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n he_o make_v the_o star_n also_o and_o god_n set_v they_o in_o the_o firmament_n of_o the_o heaven_n to_o give_v light_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o rule_v over_o the_o day_n and_o over_o the_o night_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o light_n from_o the_o darkness_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o four_o day_n ix_o the_o five_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n out_o of_o the_o water_n with_o the_o benediction_n bestow_v on_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o propagation_n god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n bring_v forth_o abundant_o 23._o the_o move_a creature_n that_o have_v life_n and_o fowl_n that_o may_v fly_v above_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o open_a firmament_n of_o heaven_n and_o god_n create_v great_a whale_n and_o every_o live_a creature_n that_o move_v which_o the_o water_n bring_v forth_o abundant_o after_o their_o kind_n and_o every_o wing_a fowl_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o god_n bless_v they_o say_v be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o fill_v the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o let_v fowl_n multiply_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o five_o day_n x._o the_o six_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o all_o the_o terrestrial_a or_o dry-land_n animal_n and_o that_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n for_o the_o bruit_n beast_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n have_v be_v before_o out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o after_o that_o the_o body_n of_o adam_n be_v form_v of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n who_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n breathe_v into_o he_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n become_v a_o live_v soul_n some_o time_n after_o which_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o deep_a sleep_n and_o eve_n be_v form_v of_o a_o rib_n take_v from_o his_o side_n together_o with_o several_a other_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n priùs_fw-la have_v be_v already_o give_v on_o another_o occasion_n god_n say_v let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o the_o live_a 27._o creature_n after_o his_o kind_n cattle_n and_o creep_a thing_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o god_n make_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o cattle_n after_o their_o kind_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o god_n say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n in_o our_o image_n after_o our_o likeness_n and_o let_v they_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o over_o the_o cattle_n and_o over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o over_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n so_o god_n create_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n create_v he_o he_o male_a and_o female_a create_v he_o they_o etc._n etc._n vid._n ver_fw-la 28_o 29_o 30_o 31._o and_o cap._n 2._o 7_o 15_o etc._n etc._n xi_o god_n have_v thus_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o same_o and_o sanctify_a or_o set_v that_o day_n apart_o for_o a_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v then_o and_o afterward_o observe_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o his_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o
the_o six_o forego_v and_o his_o rest_a or_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n on_o this_o seven_o day_n which_o sabbath_n be_v revive_v or_o at_o least_o its_o observation_n anew_o enforce_v on_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o four_o commandment_n thus_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v finish_v and_o 3._o all_o the_o host_n of_o they_o and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n god_n have_v end_v his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o he_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o because_o that_o in_o it_o he_o have_v rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o god_n create_v and_o make_v remember_v that_o thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n 11._o six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v and_o do_v all_o thy_o work_n but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o it_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n thou_o nor_o thy_o son_n nor_o thy_o daughter_n nor_o thy_o manservant_n nor_o thy_o maid-servant_n nor_o thy_o cattle_n nor_o the_o stranger_n which_o be_v within_o thy_o gate_n for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o all_o that_o in_o they_o be_v and_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o hallow_v it_o xii_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o vigorous_a heat_n diffuse_v from_o the_o central_n towards_o the_o superficiary_a part_n of_o our_o earth_n though_o i_o may_v bring_v several_a argument_n from_o ancient_a tradition_n the_o opinion_n of_o great_a philosopher_n and_o the_o present_a observation_n of_o nature_n for_o this_o assertion_n yet_o i_o shall_v choose_v here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n to_o depend_v whole_o on_o the_o last_o evidence_n and_o refer_v the_o inquisitive_a reader_n to_o what_o the_o learned_a dr._n woodward_n say_v in_o the_o 1_o present_a case_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v very_o satisfactory_a xiii_o the_o habitable_a earth_n be_v found_v or_o situate_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n or_o of_o a_o deep_a and_o vast_a subterraneous_a fluid_n this_o constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o natural_a result_n from_o such_o a_o chaos_n as_o we_o have_v already_o assign_v afford_v foundation_n for_o a_o easy_a account_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o mountain_n render_v the_o history_n of_o the_o several_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n very_o intelligible_a be_v as_o philosophical_a and_o as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n as_o any_o other_o without_o this_o supposition_n it_o will_v be_v i_o believe_v impossible_a to_o explain_v what_o antiquity_n sacred_a and_o profane_a 7_o assure_v we_o of_o relate_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o great_a catastrophe_n but_o this_o be_v allow_v it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o account_v for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o satisfaction_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o present_a theory_n and_o last_o the_o same_o assertion_n be_v most_o exact_o consonant_a to_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o the_o follow_a text_n will_v fair_o evince_v when_o the_o lord_n prepare_v the_o heaven_n i_o be_v there_o 29._o when_o he_o set_v a_o compass_n circle_n or_o orb_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a when_o he_o establish_v the_o cloud_n above_o when_o he_o strengthen_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a when_o he_o give_v to_o the_o sea_n his_o decree_n that_o the_o water_n shall_v not_o pass_v his_o commandment_n when_o be_v appoint_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o have_v found_v the_o earth_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o 2._o establish_v it_o upon_o the_o flood_n to_o he_o that_o stretch_v out_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o water_n 6._o for_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o this_o they_o willing_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o by_o the_o 6._o word_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v of_o old_a and_o the_o earth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o water_n whereby_o the_o world_n that_o then_o be_v be_v overflow_v with_o water_n perish_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v 2._o up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v stop_v fourteen_o the_o interior_a or_o entire_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v correspondent_a to_o that_o of_o a_o egg._n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o a_o egg_n be_v the_o solemn_a 10._o and_o remarkable_a symbol_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o world_n among_o the_o most_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o celebrate_v than_o the_o original_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o most_o early_a anthor_n which_o if_o extend_v beyond_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o heaven_n be_v groundless_a and_o priùs_fw-la idle_a if_o refer_v to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v direct_o false_a and_o so_o be_v most_o reasonable_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o entire_a and_o internal_a constitution_n thereof_o xv._n the_o primi_fw-la ive_z earth_n have_v sea_n and_o dry-land_n distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o in_o great_a measure_n as_o the_o present_a and_o those_o situate_a in_o the_o same_o place_n general_o as_o they_o still_o be_v this_o be_v put_v past_o doubt_n by_o part_n of_o the_o three_o the_o entire_a five_o and_o part_n of_o the_o six_o day_n be_v work_n 10._o one_o half_n of_o the_o three_o be_v spend_v in_o distinguish_v the_o sea_n from_o the_o dry-land_n the_o entire_a five_o in_o 23._o the_o production_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o assign_v the_o air_n to_o the_o latter_a sort_n and_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o former_a for_o their_o respective_a element_n and_o on_o the_o six_o god_n bestow_v 28._o on_o mankind_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o of_o the_o dry-land_n all_o which_o can_v leave_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o assertion_n and_o that_o their_o disposition_n be_v original_o much_o what_o as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a appear_v both_o by_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n run_v then_o into_o the_o same_o persian_a sea_n that_o now_o they_o do_v and_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o dr._n woodward_n full_o confirm_v the_o same_o 253._o xvi_o the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v spring_n fountain_n stream_n and_o river_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o present_a and_o usual_o in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o place_n also_o this_o be_v but_o a_o proper_a consequence_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o sea_n and_o dry-land_n the_o latter_a be_v uninhabitable_a without_o they_o and_o such_o vapour_n as_o be_v any_o way_n condense_v into_o water_n on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o dry-land_n natural_o descend_v and_o hollow_v themselves_o channel_n till_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n however_o the_o other_o direct_a proof_n for_o both_o part_n of_o the_o assertion_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a i_o be_v set_v up_o from_o everlasting_a from_o the_o beginning_n 24._o or_o ever_o the_o earth_n be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o depth_n i_o be_v bring_v forth_o when_o there_o be_v no_o fountain_n abound_v with_o water_n a_o river_n go_v out_o of_o eden_n to_o water_v the_o garden_n etc._n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v part_v and_o become_v into_o four_o head_n pison_n gihen_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n the_o two_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v well-known_a river_n to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o dr._n woodward_n observation_n 255._o xvii_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v distinguish_v into_o mountain_n plain_n and_o valley_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n general_o speak_v and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o present_a this_o be_v a_o natural_a consequent_a of_o the_o two_o former_a the_o cavern_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o extant_a part_n of_o the_o dry-land_n be_v in_o effect_n great_a valley_n and_o mountain_n and_o the_o origin_n and_o course_n of_o rivers_n necessary_o suppose_v the_o same_o for_o though_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o theorist_n way_n be_v oval_a which_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o descent_n as_o the_o course_n of_o rivers_n require_v however_o the_o direct_a proof_n be_v evident_a the_o lord_n possess_v i_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o way_n 26._o before_o his_o work_n of_o old_a i_o be_v set_v up_o from_o everlasting_a from_o the_o beginning_n or_o ever_o the_o earth_n be_v before_o the_o mountain_n be_v settle_v before_o the_o hill_n be_v i_o bring_v forth_o while_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o make_v the_o earth_n nor_o the_o field_n nor_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o world_n be_v thou_o the_o first_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v or_o
be_v thou_o 7._o make_v before_o the_o hill_n lord_n thou_o have_v be_v our_o dwell_a place_n from_o one_o generation_n 2._o to_o another_o before_o the_o mountain_n be_v bring_v forth_o or_o ever_o thou_o have_v form_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o world_n even_o from_o everlasting_a to_o everlasting_a thou_o be_v god_n and_o indeed_o these_o three_o last_o phaenomena_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o link_v together_o they_o so_o depend_v on_o and_o infer_v one_o another_o mutual_o that_o the_o proof_n of_o each_o of_o they_o single_o may_v just_o be_v esteem_v under_o the_o same_o character_n to_o both_o the_o other_o and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v thereby_o establish_v past_o all_o rational_a contradiction_n of_o which_o whole_a matter_n dr._n woodward_n observation_n be_v a_o sufficient_a 258._o attestation_n also_o xviii_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v salt_n and_o those_o of_o the_o river_n fresh_a as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a and_o each_o as_o now_o be_v then_o store_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n this_o appear_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o species_n and_o nature_n of_o fish_n some_o be_v produce_v and_o nourish_v by_o salt_n water_n other_o by_o fresh_a and_o yet_o all_o create_v on_o the_o five_o day_n and_o this_o in_o all_o its_o part_n be_v confirm_v by_o dr._n woodward_n observation_n 255._o xix_o the_o sea_n be_v agitate_a with_o a_o like_a tide_n or_o flux_n and_o reflux_n as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a there_o be_v in_o itself_o no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o this_o and_o it_o be_v moreover_o attest_v by_o dr._n woodward_n observation_n 254._o xx._n the_o production_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v guess_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o at_o the_o deluge_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o those_o of_o the_o present_a either_o in_o figure_n magnitude_n texture_n of_o part_n or_o any_o other_o correspondent_a respect_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o dr._n woodward_n observation_n 258._o xxi_o the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v such_o metal_n and_o mineral_n in_o it_o as_o the_o present_n have_v in_o the_o land_n of_o havilah_n there_o be_v gold_n and_o the_o gold_n 12._o of_o that_o land_n be_v good_a there_o be_v bdellium_fw-la and_o the_o onyx-stone_n tubalcain_a be_v a_o instructor_n of_o every_o artificer_n in_o 22._o brass_n and_o iron_n which_o be_v withal_o attest_v by_o dr._n woodward_n observation_n 259._o xxii_o art_n and_o science_n be_v invent_v and_o improve_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o they_o since_o have_v be_v abel_n be_v a_o keeper_n of_o sheep_n but_o cain_n be_v a_o tiller_n 2._o of_o the_o ground_n cain_n build_v a_o city_n and_o call_v it_o after_o the_o name_n 17._o of_o his_o son_n enoch_n jabal_n be_v the_o father_n of_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o tent_n and_o 20._o of_o such_o as_o have_v cattle_n jubal_n be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o such_o as_o handle_v the_o harp_n 21._o and_o organ_n tubalcain_a be_v a_o instructor_n of_o every_o artificer_n in_o 22._o brass_n and_o iron_n see_v also_o the_o right_n reverend_a bishop_n patrick_n on_o gen._n four_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 25._o and_o v_o 18._o chap._n ii_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n xxiii_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n admit_v of_o the_o primary_n production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o dry_a ground_n which_o the_o subsequent_a state_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o ordinary_a method_n 7._o of_o generation_n have_v be_v incapable_a of_o this_o appear_v from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n compare_v with_o that_o of_o nature_n ever_o since_o by_o the_o former_a of_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o old_a tradition_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n be_v the_o immediate_a production_n or_o offspring_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o terrestrial_a animal_n of_o the_o dry-land_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v equal_o so_o that_o neither_o of_o those_o element_n have_v assord_v the_o like_a ever_o since_o xxiv_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n in_o his_o primitive_a state_n be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o fall_n not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o temper_n and_o perfection_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o his_o body_n also_o this_o the_o whole_a drift_n and_o series_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o this_o primitive_a state_n suppose_v in_o which_o these_o two_o particular_n may_v here_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o 1._o nakedness_n be_v no_o shame_n and_o 11._o so_o no_o sense_n of_o any_o need_n to_o cover_v it_o do_v appear_v those_o inclination_n which_o provide_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n be_v it_o seem_v so_o regular_a and_o so_o entire_o under_o the_o command_n of_o reason_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o apron_n be_v esteem_v necessary_a to_o hide_v those_o part_n which_o all_o the_o world_n have_v since_o think_v proper_a to_o do_v 2._o the_o temper_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n be_v more_o soft_a pliable_a and_o alterable_a than_o now_o it_o be_v some_o sort_n etc._n of_o fruit_n and_o food_n be_v capable_a of_o cause_v a_o mighty_a change_n therein_o either_o to_o fix_v and_o adapt_v it_o to_o its_o present_a condition_n or_o discompose_v and_o disorder_v it_o i._n e._n in_o other_o word_n either_o to_o render_v it_o permanent_a and_o immortal_a on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o to_o devolve_v upon_o it_o disease_n corruption_n and_o mortality_n on_o the_o other_o what_o concern_v the_o soul_n or_o its_o moral_a perfection_n be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o theory_n and_o not_o here_o to_o be_v consider_v xxv_o the_o female_a be_v then_o very_o different_a from_o what_o she_o be_v now_o particular_o she_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o great_a equality_n with_o the_o male_a and_o little_o more_o subject_a to_o sorrow_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o posterity_n than_o he_o 1._o her_o name_n be_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o very_a same_o with_o he_o the_o husband_n be_v call_v adam_n the_o wife_n adamah_n the_o husband_n issch_n the_o wife_n isschah_n god_n call_v their_o name_n adam_n in_o 24._o the_o day_n that_o they_o be_v create_v she_o shall_v be_v call_v isschah_n because_o she_o be_v take_v out_o of_o issch._n 2._o we_o find_v little_a to_o infer_v any_o inequality_n or_o subjection_n till_o after_o the_o fall_n adam_n say_v this_o be_v now_o bone_n of_o my_o bone_n and_o flesh_n of_o my_o flesh_n therefore_o shall_v a_o man_n leave_v his_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o shall_v cleave_v unto_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n unto_o the_o woman_n god_n say_v after_o the_o fall_n thy_o desire_n 16._o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o thy_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o thou_o 3._o her_o pain_n in_o conception_n and_o childbirth_n be_v inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o what_o they_o since_o have_v be_v unto_o the_o woman_n god_n ibid._n say_v after_o the_o fall_n i_o will_v great_o multiply_v thy_o sorrow_n and_o thy_o conception_n in_o sorrow_n thou_o shall_v bring_v forth_o child_n xxvi_o the_o other_o terrestrial_a animal_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o great_a capacity_n and_o operation_n near_a approach_v to_o reason_n and_o discourse_n and_o partaker_n of_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n than_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o this_o appear_v 1._o from_o the_o necessity_n or_o occasion_n of_o a_o particular_a view_n and_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o each_o species_n of_o animal_n before_o adam_n be_v satisfy_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v a_o help_n 20._o meet_v for_o he_o or_o suitable_a to_o his_o faculty_n and_o condition_n 2._o from_o the_o serpent_n discourse_n with_o the_o woman_n in_o which_o though_o the_o old_a serpent_n the_o devil_n be_v also_o concern_v yet_o the_o particular_a subtlety_n of_o the_o serpent_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o her_o deception_n and_o a_o curse_v denounce_v and_o inflict_v on_o the_o same_o beast_n upon_o account_n thereof_o now_o the_o serpent_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o any_o beast_n of_o the_o 1_o field_n which_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v make_v etc._n etc._n i_o fear_v 3._o lest_o by_o any_o mean_n as_o the_o serpent_n beguile_v eve_n through_o his_o subtlety_n the_o lord_n god_n say_v unto_o the_o serpent_n 14._o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thou_o be_v curse_v above_o all_o cattle_n and_o above_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n upon_o thy_o belly_n shall_v thou_o go_v and_o dust_n shall_v thou_o eat_v all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n 3._o from_o st._n paul_n discourse_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n 22._o for_o the_o earnest_a expectation_n of_o the_o
arithmetical_a proportion_n of_o such_o their_o long_a life_n after_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o first_o father_n be_v expire_v and_o a_o gradual_a decrease_n of_o the_o ancient_a stock_n go_v off_o as_o well_o as_o a_o gradual_a increase_n of_o the_o new_a stock_n come_v on_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o till_o which_o time_n the_o proportion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v diminish_v so_o that_o on_o this_o account_n for_o the_o first_o nine_o hundred_o year_n of_o the_o world_n the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v esteem_v forty_o time_n as_o great_a as_o in_o so_o long_a time_n be_v now_o derivable_a from_o a_o single_a couple_n and_o afterward_o twenty_o time_n so_o which_o postulata_fw-la suppose_v i_o shall_v propose_v a_o calculation_n build_v upon_o certain_a matter_n of_o fact_n first_o how_o many_o they_o may_v have_v be_v by_o the_o deluge_n and_o afterward_o another_o or_o two_o rely_v alike_o on_o matter_n of_o fact_n how_o many_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o real_o be_v and_o must_v have_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o 37._o not_o to_o be_v deny_v by_o those_o who_o forsake_v the_o hebrew_n 46._o chronology_n themselves_o or_o who_o will_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o year_n the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n alone_o by_o his_o son_n without_o the_o consideration_n of_o dinah_n his_o daughter_n amount_v to_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o male_n above_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o all_o able_a to_o go_v forth_o to_o war._n now_o by_o mr._n grant_v observation_n on_o the_o bill_n 85._o of_o mortality_n it_o appear_v that_o about_o 34_o 100_o be_v between_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o and_o fifty_o six_o which_o may_v be_v near_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o male_n number_v to_o the_o entire_a number_n of_o they_o all_o so_o that_o as_o thirty_o four_o to_o a_o hundred_o by_o the_o golden_a rule_n must_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v to_o the_o entire_a number_n of_o the_o male_n of_o israel_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v therefore_o one_o million_o seven_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o to_o which_o add_v female_n near_o 1_o 15_o few_o as_o suppose_v to_o make_v the_o 64._o sum_n even_o one_o million_o six_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o the_o total_a be_v three_o 39_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o add_v forty_o 49._o three_o thousand_o for_o the_o levite_n not_o include_v in_o the_o former_a account_n the_o entire_a sum_n will_v at_o last_o amount_v to_o three_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o forty_o three_o thousand_o soul_n now_o if_o we_o suppose_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o have_v be_v gradual_a and_o equal_a through_o the_o whole_a two_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o year_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o double_v themselves_o every_o fourteen_o year_n at_o least_o which_o proportion_n if_o we_o shall_v continue_v it_o through_o the_o entire_a hundred_o and_o fourteen_o period_n which_o the_o space_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o deluge_n admit_v the_o product_n or_o number_n of_o people_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n will_v be_v the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o place_n in_o a_o geometric_a double_a proportion_n or_o series_n of_o number_n two_o four_o eight_o sixteen_o etc._n etc._n where_o every_o succeed_a one_o be_v double_a to_o that_o before_o it_o which_o to_o how_o immense_a a_o sum_n it_o will_v arise_v those_o who_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o geometric_a progression_n will_v easy_o pronounce_v and_o may_v be_v soon_o try_v by_o any_o ordinary_a arithmetician_n so_o that_o without_o allow_v for_o the_o longaevity_n and_o that_o coexistence_n and_o more_o numerous_a offspring_n thereon_o depend_v without_o take_v as_o advantageous_a a_o hypothesis_n as_o one_o may_v precarious_o though_o possible_o do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o the_o antediluvian_o have_v only_a multiply_v as_o fast_v before_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o israelite_n do_v since_o the_o flood_n for_o the_o assign_a term_n the_o number_n of_o mankind_n actual_o alive_a and_o coexi_v at_o the_o deluge_n must_v have_v be_v not_o only_o more_o than_o the_o earth_n now_o do_v or_o possible_o can_v maintain_v but_o prodigious_o more_o than_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o mankind_n can_v be_v just_o suppose_v ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n nay_o indeed_o with_o any_o degree_n of_o likelihood_n ever_o since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n on_o which_o account_n this_o calculation_n must_v not_o be_v at_o all_o esteem_v a_o real_a one_o or_o to_o exhibit_v in_o any_o measure_n the_o just_a number_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n alive_a at_o the_o universal_a deluge_n but_o it_o serve_v to_o show_v how_o vast_o numerous_a according_a to_o the_o regular_a method_n of_o humane_a propagation_n the_o offspring_n of_o a_o single_a person_n may_v certain_o be_v and_o this_o on_o a_o calculation_n from_o undoubted_a matter_n of_o fact_n not_o from_o a_o mere_a possible_a hypothesis_n according_a to_o which_o number_n prodigious_o great_a will_v still_o arise_v it_o demonstrate_v the_o probability_n if_o not_o certainty_n of_o mankind_n original_a from_o a_o common_a head_n as_o well_o before_o as_o since_o the_o deluge_n and_o that_o within_o a_o few_o millenaries_n of_o year_n it_o last_o be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o proposition_n we_o be_v upon_o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n must_v have_v be_v people_v long_o before_o the_o flood_n and_o at_o its_o approach_n have_v contain_v vast_o more_o in_o number_n than_o the_o present_n do_v or_o can_v do_v so_o that_o although_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o particular_a guess_n at_o the_o number_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o thereby_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v which_o first_o computation_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v i_o come_v to_o the_o 2._o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o very_o rational_a and_o perhaps_o within_o certain_a limit_n to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o present_a case_n namely_o that_o the_o primary_n increase_v of_o mankind_n after_o the_o creation_n that_o the_o world_n may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n for_o many_o age_n be_v not_o at_o least_o consider_v their_o great_a longaevity_n less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n beforementioned_a but_o that_o afterward_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n also_o a_o much_o less_o proportion_n obtain_v upon_o which_o fair_a and_o modest_a postulata_fw-la i_o shall_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o observe_v from_o mr._n grant_v that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o 86._o number_n of_o people_n do_v so_o increase_v that_o in_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n the_o country_n double_v its_o people_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n much_o soon_o let_v we_o therefore_o suppose_v that_o after_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o six_o year_n of_o the_o world_n the_o former_a of_o those_o proportion_n be_v observe_v and_o that_o must_v by_o all_o be_v own_a sufficient_o fair_a and_o compute_v how_o many_o the_o number_n of_o people_n must_v on_o such_o a_o calculation_n arise_v to_o before_o the_o deluge_n when_o therefore_o after_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o six_o year_n there_o be_v near_o five_o period_n each_o of_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n if_o the_o longaevity_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o and_o the_o consequent_a coexistence_n and_o more_o numerous_a posterity_n be_v exclude_v the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o deluge_n will_v amount_v to_o about_o thirty_o time_n the_o former_a sum_n of_o three_o million_o three_o hundred_o forty_o three_o thousand_o or_o one_o hundred_o million_o two_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o thousand_o of_o soul_n but_o if_o we_o withal_o allow_v as_o we_o ought_v that_o this_o number_n be_v on_o account_n of_o coexistence_n to_o be_v twenty_o time_n as_o great_a and_o on_o account_n of_o more_o numerous_a posterity_n forty_o time_n so_o which_o be_v on_o both_o account_n eight_o hundred_o time_n as_o great_a as_o the_o last_o mention_v the_o number_n of_o people_n at_o the_o deluge_n will_v amount_v to_o eighty_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o two_o million_o which_o number_n since_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o some_o conjecture_n scarce_o exceed_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o million_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o nine_o time_n as_o great_a as_o the_o earth_n now_o actual_o contain_v upon_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n many_o more_o than_o at_o present_a it_o can_v contain_v and_o supply_v and_o this_o hypothesis_n and_o calculation_n be_v
confirm_v by_o what_o i_o shall_v propose_v in_o the_o 3._o place_n and_o which_o must_v by_o all_o be_v allow_v very_o fair_a and_o reasonable_a namely_o that_o though_o mankind_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la increase_v but_o in_o the_o same_o proportion_n before_o as_o they_o have_v do_v since_o the_o deluge_n we_o shall_v find_v upon_o a_o due_a allowance_n for_o the_o two_o thing_n beforementioned_a coexistence_n and_o more_o numerous_a posterity_n that_o the_o number_n last_o assign_v be_v rather_o too_o small_a than_o too_o great_a and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o than_o the_o present_a earth_n do_v or_o can_v maintain_v many_o year_n before_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o deluge_n for_o if_o the_o number_n of_o year_n before_o have_v be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o since_o the_o flood_n the_o inhabitant_n though_o they_o have_v be_v no_o long_a liver_n than_o we_o now_o be_v will_v have_v be_v as_o numerous_a as_o the_o present_a but_o because_o the_o number_n of_o year_n before_o the_o deluge_n want_v about_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o of_o that_o since_o we_o must_v allow_v or_o abate_v the_o increase_n which_o have_v arisen_a in_o the_o last_o two_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o year_n which_o since_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n it_o have_v be_v double_a in_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n and_o so_o in_o two_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o year_n about_o three_o hundred_o time_n as_o great_a as_o before_o the_o antediluvian_o if_o their_o life_n have_v be_v no_o long_o than_o we_o since_o must_v have_v be_v but_o the_o three_o hundred_o part_n so_o many_o as_o the_o earth_n now_o contain_v upon_o it_o but_o when_o on_o the_o two_o forementioned_a account_n the_o number_n be_v to_o be_v eight_o hundred_o time_n as_o great_a and_o on_o this_o only_a three_o hundred_o time_n as_o small_a the_o excess_n be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o and_o their_o number_n five_o hundred_o time_n as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o on_o this_o last_o hypothesis_n which_o i_o suppose_v none_o can_v just_o except_v against_o though_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v allow_v capable_a of_o maintain_v five_o time_n as_o many_o people_n as_o be_v now_o by_o computation_n upon_o it_o yet_o will_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n maintain_v a_o hundred_o time_n as_o many_o which_o i_o imagine_v not_o to_o be_v wide_a from_o probability_n and_o be_v so_o near_o the_o calculation_n before_o may_v be_v allow_v as_o reasonable_a in_o the_o present_a case_n xxxiv_o the_o bruit_n animal_n whether_o belong_v to_o the_o water_n or_o land_n be_v proportionable_o at_o least_o more_o in_o number_n before_o the_o flood_n than_o they_o be_v since_o this_o be_v i_o think_v general_o look_v upon_o as_o no_o other_o than_o a_o reasonable_a deduction_n from_o the_o last_o proposition_n and_o be_v very_o full_o attest_v by_o dr._n woodward_n 258._o observation_n as_o far_o as_o the_o remain_v of_o those_o age_n afford_v any_o mean_n of_o know_v the_o same_o and_o so_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v universal_o allow_v xxxv_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v much_o more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o present_a and_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o vegetable_a production_n much_o great_a this_o be_v both_o necessary_a to_o be_v allow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n rational_a and_o irrational_a maintain_v by_o they_o of_o which_o before_o and_o abundant_o confirm_v also_o by_o dr._n 258._o woodward_n observation_n xxxvi_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v more_o equable_v as_o to_o its_o different_a climate_n and_o its_o different_a season_n without_o such_o excessive_a and_o sudden_a heat_n and_o cold_a without_o the_o scorch_a of_o a_o torrid_a zone_n and_o of_o burn_a summer_n or_o the_o freeze_a of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n and_o of_o pierce_a winter_n and_o without_o such_o sudden_a and_o violent_a change_n in_o the_o climate_n or_o season_n from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o as_o the_o present_a air_n to_o our_o sorrow_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o character_n be_v extreme_o agreeable_a to_o 6._o and_o attest_v by_o the_o ancient_a account_n of_o the_o golden_a age._n the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o torrid_a and_o frigid_a zone_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v suppose_v in_o order_n to_o the_o easy_a people_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o dispertion_n and_o maintenance_n of_o those_o numerous_a inhabitant_n we_o before_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v contain_v which_o if_o they_o be_v as_o now_o they_o be_v will_v be_v very_o difficult_o accountable_a the_o gentleness_n of_o summer_n and_o winter_n with_o the_o easy_a and_o gradual_a come_n on_o and_o go_v off_o of_o the_o same_o season_n be_v but_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o very_a long_a life_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o which_o else_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o account_v for_o and_o indeed_o the_o most_o of_o those_o testimony_n which_o have_v be_v suppose_v favourable_a to_o a_o perpetual_a equinox_n before_o the_o deluge_n be_v resolve_v into_o this_o proposition_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v separately_z establish_v need_v not_o be_v extend_v any_o far_a xxxvii_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v thin_a pure_a subtle_a and_o homogeneous_a without_o such_o gross_a steam_n exhalation_n nitrosulphureous_a or_o other_o heterogeneous_a mixture_n as_o occasion_n coruscation_n meteor_n thunder_n lightning_n contagion_n and_o pestilential_a infection_n in_o our_o present_a air_n and_o have_v so_o very_o pernicious_a and_o fatal_a though_o almost_o insensible_a effect_n in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o deluge_n this_o be_v the_o natural_a consequent_a or_o rather_o original_a of_o the_o beforementioned_a equability_n and_o uniformity_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n this_o must_v be_v suppose_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o longaevity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o this_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o last_o cite_v description_n of_o the_o golden_a age._n the_o contrary_a heterogeneous_a and_o gross_a atmosphere_n which_o now_o encompass_n the_o earth_n be_v disagreeable_a to_o a_o regular_a state_n which_o a_o original_a formation_n from_o the_o chaos_n suppose_v as_o contain_v such_o dense_n and_o bulky_a exhalation_n and_o mass_n which_o at_o first_o must_v have_v obtain_v a_o low_a situation_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o primitive_a thin_a and_o subtle_a air_n or_o aether_n such_o mixture_n as_o this_o proposition_n take_v notice_n of_o or_o those_o effect_n of_o they_o therein_o mention_v have_v no_o footstep_n in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o serene_a and_o pellucid_a air_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o reason_n to_o ascribe_v they_o to_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n xxxviii_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n have_v no_o large_a gross_a mass_n of_o vapour_n or_o cloud_n hang_v for_o long_a season_n in_o the_o same_o it_o have_v no_o great_a round_a drop_n of_o rain_n descend_v in_o multitude_n together_o which_o we_o call_v shower_n but_o the_o ground_n be_v water_v by_o gentle_a mist_n or_o vapour_n ascend_v in_o the_o day_n and_o descend_v in_o great_a measure_n again_o in_o the_o succeed_a night_n this_o assertion_n be_v but_o a_o proper_a consequent_a of_o such_o a_o pure_a thin_a rare_a aether_n as_o original_o encompass_v the_o earth_n it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o to_o the_o 1._o present_a phaenomena_n of_o most_o of_o the_o planet_n especial_o of_o the_o moon_n who_o face_n though_o so_o near_o we_o be_v never_o obscure_v or_o cloud_v from_o we_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v suppose_v in_o a_o air_n without_o a_o rainbow_n as_o the_o antediluvian_n be_v of_o which_o present_o and_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n inform_v we_o of_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v not_o cause_v it_o to_o rain_v upon_o the_o 6._o earth_n but_o there_o go_v up_o a_o mist_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o water_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o ground_n thirty-nine_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v free_a from_o violent_a wind_n storm_n and_o agitation_n with_o all_o their_o effect_n on_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n which_o we_o can_v now_o but_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o this_o the_o forego_n phaenomena_n enforce_v so_o homogeneous_a pure_a and_o unmixed_a a_o fluid_a as_o that_o air_n have_v be_v describe_v to_o have_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n seem_v capable_a of_o exciting_a in_o itself_o or_o undergo_a any_o such_o disorderly_a commotion_n or_o fermentation_n where_o no_o vapour_n be_v collect_v into_o cloud_n there_o must_v have_v be_v
no_o wind_n to_o collect_v they_o where_o the_o climate_n preserve_v their_o own_o proper_a temperature_n no_o storm_n must_v have_v hurry_v the_o air_n from_o cold_a to_o hot_a or_o from_o hot_a to_o cold_a region_n where_o be_v no_o rainbow_n there_o must_v have_v be_v no_o drive_v together_o the_o separate_a vapour_n into_o large_a globule_n or_o round_a drop_n of_o rain_n the_o immediate_a requisite_a thereto_o this_o be_v also_o high_o probable_a by_o infrà_fw-la reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o air_n for_o the_o first_o five_o entire_a month_n of_o the_o deluge_n as_o will_v be_v prove_v anon_o which_o be_v scarce_o supposable_a if_o storm_n and_o tempest_n be_v usual_a before_o xl._o the_o antediluvian_n air_n have_v no_o rainbow_n as_o the_o present_a so_o frequent_o have_v god_n say_v after_o the_o deluge_n this_o be_v the_o token_n 17._o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o make_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o every_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v with_o you_o for_o perpetual_a 5._o generation_n i_o do_v set_v my_o bow_n in_o the_o cloud_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o token_n of_o a_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v when_o i_o bring_v a_o cloud_n over_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o bow_n shall_v be_v see_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o i_o will_v remember_v my_o covenant_n which_o be_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o every_o live_a creature_n of_o all_o flesh_n and_o the_o water_n shall_v no_o more_o become_v a_o flood_n to_o destroy_v all_o flesh_n and_o the_o bow_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o i_o will_v look_v upon_o it_o that_o i_o may_v remember_v the_o everlasting_a covenant_n between_o god_n and_o every_o live_a creature_n of_o all_o flesh_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o god_n say_v unto_o noah_n this_o be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o have_v establish_v between_o i_o and_o all_o flesh_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n xli_o the_o antediluvian_o may_v only_o eat_v vegetable_n but_o the_o use_v of_o flesh_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v free_o allow_v also_o god_n say_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o paradise_n behold_v 30._o i_o have_v give_v you_o every_o herb_n bear_v seed_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o tree_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n yield_v seed_n to_o you_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o meat_n and_o to_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o every_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o to_o every_o thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n wherein_o there_o be_v life_n i_o have_v give_v every_o green_a herb_n for_o meat_n and_o it_o be_v so_o god_n bless_a noah_n and_o his_o son_n after_o the_o flood_n 3._o and_o say_v unto_o they_o be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o you_o and_o the_o dread_n of_o you_o shall_v be_v upon_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o every_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o all_o that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n into_o your_o hand_n be_v they_o deliver_v every_o move_a thing_n that_o live_v shall_v be_v meat_n for_o you_o even_o as_o the_o green_a herb_n have_v i_o give_v you_o all_o thing_n to_o which_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o latin_a poet_n so_o exact_o agree_v let_v we_o for_o once_o hear_v he_o in_o the_o present_a case_n ante_fw-la etiam_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la dictaei_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o antè_fw-la calce_fw-la impia_fw-la quam_fw-la caesis_fw-la gens_fw-la est_fw-la epulata_fw-la juvencis_fw-la aureus_n in_o terris_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la saturnus_n agebat_fw-la xlii_o the_o life_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o be_v more_o universal_o equal_a and_o vast_o long_o than_o we_o now_o be_v man_n before_o the_o flood_n frequent_o approach_v near_o to_o a_o thousand_o which_o almost_o none_o now_o do_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age._n this_o be_v both_o full_o attest_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a suprà_fw-la remainder_n of_o profane_a antiquity_n and_o will_v be_v put_v past_o doubt_n hereafter_o by_o a_o table_n of_o the_o 3._o age_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o out_o of_o the_o five_o chapter_n 3_o of_o genesis_n semotique_a priùs_fw-la tarda_fw-la necessitas_fw-la leti_fw-la corripuit_fw-la gradum_fw-la xliii_o though_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o lesser_a sea_n and_o lake_n every_o where_o disper_v on_o the_o surface_n thereof_o yet_o have_v it_o no_o ocean_n or_o large_a receptacle_n of_o water_n separate_v one_o continent_n from_o another_o and_o cover_v so_o large_a a_o portion_n of_o it_o as_o the_o present_a earth_n have_v this_o be_v evident_a because_o 1._o the_o number_n of_o etiam_fw-la the_o antediluvian_o fore_o assign_v must_v have_v be_v 2._o too_o numerous_a for_o the_o continent_n alone_o to_o maintain_v infià_fw-la 2._o the_o ark_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o pattern_n and_o instance_n for_o navigation_n which_o have_v there_o be_v a_o ocean_n must_v have_v be_v very_o perfect_a long_o before_o and_o this_o seem_v probable_a from_o the_o constant_a silence_n concern_v navigation_n in_o the_o golden_a age_n from_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o author_n and_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o 16._o most_o minute_n and_o particular_a direction_n from_o god_n himself_o to_o the_o fabric_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n 3._o that_o famous_a tradition_n among_o the_o 241._o ancient_n of_o the_o drown_v a_o certain_a vast_a continent_n call_v atlantis_n big_a than_o africa_n and_o asia_n 6._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a relic_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o ocean_n at_o the_o deluge_n and_o consequent_o of_o that_o antediluvian_n state_n where_o the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o the_o ocean_n now_o possess_v be_v dry-land_n and_o inhabit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o globe_n 4._o the_o generation_n of_o the_o ocean_n with_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o present_a great_a continent_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v so_o natural_o and_o exact_o account_v for_o at_o the_o deluge_n that_o when_o that_o be_v understand_v there_o will_v remain_v to_o those_o who_o be_v satissy_v with_o the_o other_o conclusion_n small_a reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o before_o we_o 5._o the_o testimony_n of_o josephus_n if_o the_o theorist_n hit_v upon_o 280._o his_o true_a sense_n be_v agreeable_a who_o say_v at_o the_o deluge_n god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d change_v the_o continent_n into_o sea_n chap._n iu._n phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o its_o effect_n upon_o the_o earth_n xliv_o in_o the_o seventeen_o century_n from_o the_o creation_n there_o happen_v a_o most_o extraordinary_a and_o prodigious_a deluge_n of_o water_n upon_o the_o earth_n this_o general_a assertion_n be_v not_o only_o attest_v by_o a_o large_a and_o special_a account_n of_o it_o in_o the_o sacred_a write_n but_o by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o all_o nation_n beside_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o author_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n suprà_fw-la and_o be_v put_v moreover_o past_a doubt_n by_o dr._n woodward_n 7._o natural_a observation_n 2._o xlv_o this_o prodigious_a deluge_n of_o water_n be_v main_o occasion_v by_o a_o most_o extraordinary_a and_o violent_a rain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n without_o intermission_n yet_o seven_o day_n and_o i_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o rain_v upon_o the_o 4._o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o rain_n 12._o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n and_o the_o flood_n be_v forty_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n 17._o xlvi_o this_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n as_o rains_n constant_o now_o be_v but_o from_o some_o other_o superior_a and_o celestial_a original_a this_o be_v evident_a because_o 1._o the_o antediluvian_n air_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v never_o retain_v great_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n or_o sustain_v any_o cloud_n capable_a of_o produce_v such_o considerable_a and_o so_o last_a rain_n as_o this_o most_o certain_o be_v 2._o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n on_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n where_o there_o be_v no_o ocean_n as_o we_o see_v just_a now_o be_v very_o small_a in_o comparison_n of_o that_o at_o present_a and_o so_o can_v contribute_v very_o little_a towards_o the_o deluge_n 3._o if_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v then_o be_v as_o great_a as_o now_o and_o have_v all_o be_v elevate_v into_o vapour_n and_o descend_v on_o the_o dry-land_n alone_o it_o be_v much_o too_o small_a to_o 2._o cause_v such_o a_o deluge_n as_o this_o be_v 4._o but_o because_o if_o the_o
water_n be_v all_o raise_v into_o vapour_n and_o descend_v in_o rain_n they_o must_v either_o fall_v upon_o or_o run_v down_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o sea_n and_o those_o declivity_n they_o be_v in_o before_o they_o can_v only_o take_v up_o and_o possess_v their_o old_a place_n and_o so_o can_v not_o contribute_v a_o jot_n to_o that_o stand_a and_o permanent_a mass_n of_o water_n which_o cover_v the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n 5._o the_o expression_n use_v by_o the_o sacred_a historian_n that_o the_o window_n floodgate_n or_o cataract_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v 11._o at_o the_o fall_n and_o shut_v at_o the_o cease_n of_o these_o water_n very_o natural_o agree_v to_o this_o superior_a and_o celestial_a 2._o original_a xlvii_o this_o vast_a fall_n of_o water_n or_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o thursday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n correspond_v this_o year_n 1696._o to_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n in_o the_o second_o 11._o month_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o rain_n be_v upon_o the_o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n thus_o abydenus_n and_o berosus_n say_v it_o begin_v on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o daesius_n the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o if_o the_o mistake_n arise_v 255._o it_o be_v probable_a from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o exodus_fw-la out_o of_o egypt_n be_v but_o correct_v be_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o agreeable_a to_o the_o narration_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o exceed_o confirm_v the_o same_o xlviii_o the_o other_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o break_n up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n or_o the_o cause_v such_o chap_n and_o fissure_v in_o the_o upper_a earth_n as_o may_v permit_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o when_o violent_o press_v and_o squeeze_v upward_o to_o ascend_v and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o those_o which_o the_o rain_n produce_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o 11._o the_o sea_n break_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o 8._o womb_n xlix_o all_o these_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o on_o the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o the_o very_a first_o day_n when_o the_o rain_n begin_v in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n in_o the_o second_o 11._o month_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o same_o day_n be_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_o break_v up_o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v l._n yet_o the_o very_a same_o day_n noah_n his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o animal_n enter_v into_o the_o ark._n in_o the_o selfsame_a day_n last_o mention_v enter_v 14._o noah_n and_o shem_n and_o ham_n and_o japhet_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o noah_n wife_n and_o the_o three_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n with_o they_o into_o the_o ark_n they_o and_o every_o beast_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o all_o the_o cattle_n after_o their_o kind_n and_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o every_o fowl_n after_o his_o kind_n every_o bird_n of_o every_o sort_n li._n though_o the_o first_o and_o most_o violent_a rains_n continue_v without_o intermission_n but_o forty_o day_n yet_o after_o some_o time_n the_o rain_n begin_v again_o and_o cease_v not_o till_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o deluge_n begin_v this_o be_v very_o probable_o gather_v from_o the_o mighty_a increase_n of_o the_o water_n even_o after_o the_o first_o forty_o day_n rain_n be_v over_o and_o from_o the_o express_a fix_v of_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o rain_n to_o the_o last_o day_n here_o assign_v the_o water_n prevail_v and_o be_v increase_v great_o 18._o and_o the_o water_n prevail_v exceed_o upon_o the_o 19_o earth_n the_o water_n prevail_v or_o be_v increase_v upon_o 24._o the_o earth_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n and_o god_n remember_v noah_n and_o every_o live_a thing_n and_o all_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v he_o in_o the_o ark_n and_o god_n 2._o make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n assuage_v the_o fountain_n also_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v lii_o this_o second_o and_o less_o remarkable_a rain_n be_v derive_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o the_o former_a be_v this_o proposition_n be_v 1._o very_o fair_a and_o probable_a in_o itself_o 2._o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n by_o their_o fall_n when_o have_v they_o be_v only_o exhale_v and_o let_v fall_v again_o as_o our_o rain_n now_o be_v they_o will_v have_v add_v nothing_o thereto_o 3._o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o expression_n in_o moses_n who_o say_v the_o window_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v open_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o be_v not_o shut_v or_o stop_v till_o the_o end_n of_o this_o second_o rain_n thereby_o plain_o derive_v this_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a from_o a_o superior_a and_o celestial_a original_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a 2._o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v liii_o though_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o very_a observable_a mention_n of_o a_o threefold_a growth_n or_o distinct_a augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o be_v on_o three_o several_a account_n and_o at_o three_o several_a time_n the_o flood_n be_v forty_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o 17._o water_n increase_v and_o bear_v up_o the_o ark_n and_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n prevail_v and_o be_v increase_v 18._o great_o and_o the_o ark_n go_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n 19_o and_o the_o water_n prevail_v exceed_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v liv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n increase_v by_o degree_n till_o their_o utmost_a height_n and_o then_o decrease_v by_o degree_n till_o they_o be_v clear_o go_v off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o entire_a series_n and_o course_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n lv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v still_o calm_a free_a from_o commotion_n storm_n wind_n and_o tempest_n of_o all_o sort_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v afloat_o upon_o they_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o ark_n abide_v a_o stormy_a sea_n consider_v the_o vast_a 15._o bulk_n and_o particular_a figure_n of_o it_o for_o since_o it_o be_v three_o hundred_o cubit_n long_o fifty_o cubit_n broad_a and_o thirty_o cubit_n high_a which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o accurate_a determination_n of_o 34._o the_o cubit_n length_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n above_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o seven_o english_a foot_n long_o above_o ninety_o one_o foot_n broad_a and_o near_o fifty_o five_o foot_n high_a and_o since_o withal_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o chest_n without_o such_o a_o peculiar_a bottom_n and_o proportion_n of_o part_n as_o our_o great_a ship_n be_v contrive_v with_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o will_v be_v allow_v by_o person_n skilled_a in_o navigation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o endure_v a_o stormy_a sea_n it_o must_v whenever_o either_o the_o ridge_n or_o hollow_n of_o vast_a wave_n be_v so_o situate_a that_o it_o lay_v over-cross_a the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v have_v its_o back_n break_v and_o itself_o must_v have_v be_v shatter_v to_o piece_n which_o have_v not_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o a_o calm_a sea_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n it_o be_v afloat_o lvi_o yet_o during_o the_o deluge_n there_o be_v both_o wind_n and_o storm_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o a_o very_a violent_a manner_n god_n make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o 1._o water_n assuage_v thou_o cover_v the_o earth_n with_o the_o deep_a as_o with_o a_o 8._o garment_n the_o water_n stand_v above_o the_o mountain_n at_o thy_o rebuke_n they_o flee_v
at_o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o thunder_n they_o haste_v away_o they_o go_v up_o by_o the_o mountain_n they_o go_v 236._o down_o by_o the_o valley_n unto_o the_o place_n which_o thou_o have_v appoint_v for_o they_o lvii_o this_o deluge_n of_o water_n be_v universal_a in_o its_o extent_n and_o effect_n reach_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o land-animal_n on_o the_o entire_a surface_n thereof_o those_o only_o except_v which_o be_v with_o noah_n in_o the_o ark._n the_o follow_a text_n especial_o if_o compare_v with_o the_o thirty_o three_o forego_v phaenomenon_n and_o 13_o add_v to_o dr._n woodward_n observation_n attest_v the_o same_o thing_n will_v put_v this_o assertion_n beyond_o rational_a exception_n god_n look_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o behold_v it_o be_v corrupt_a for_o all_o flesh_n have_v corrupt_v his_o way_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o god_n say_v unto_o noah_n the_o end_n of_o all_o flesh_n be_v come_v before_o i_o behold_v i_o even_o i_o do_v bring_v a_o flood_n of_o water_n upon_o 1st_a the_o earth_n to_o destory_n all_o flesh_n wherein_o be_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n from_o under_o heaven_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v die_v every_o live_a substance_n that_o i_o have_v make_v will_v i_o 4._o destroy_v from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n 23._o be_v cover_v and_o all_o flesh_n die_v that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n both_o of_o fowl_n and_o of_o cattle_n and_o of_o beast_n and_o of_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o man_n all_o in_o who_o nostril_n be_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o dry_a land_n die_v and_o every_o live_a substance_n be_v destroy_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n both_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o creep_a thing_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o they_o be_v destroy_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o noah_n only_o remain_v alive_a and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o ark._n lviii_o the_o water_n at_o their_o utmost_a height_n be_v fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o high_a mountain_n or_o three_o mile_n at_o the_o least_o perpendicular_a above_o the_o common_a surface_n of_o the_o 60._o plain_n and_o sea_n all_o the_o high_a hill_n under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v 20._o fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o do_v the_o water_n prevail_v and_o the_o mountain_n be_v cover_v lix_n whatever_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n whereon_o the_o ark_n rest_v now_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o high_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o priùs_fw-la observe_v that_o though_o the_o utmost_a height_n of_o the_o water_n be_v fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o high_a mountain_n and_o so_o many_o hundred_o nay_o thousand_o above_o the_o most_o of_o they_o yet_o do_v the_o ark_n rest_n on_o the_o very_a first_o day_n on_o which_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o diminish_v more_o than_o two_o month_n before_o the_o emerge_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o other_o mountain_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o text_n follow_v the_o water_n prevail_v upon_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o seventeen_o 11._o day_n of_o the_o second_o to_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n 5._o and_o god_n remember_v noah_n and_o all_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o ark_n and_o god_n make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n assuage_v the_o fountain_n also_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v and_o the_o water_n return_v from_o off_o the_o earth_n continual_o and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n the_o water_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o ark_n rest_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n and_o the_o water_n decrease_v continual_o until_o the_o ten_o month_n in_o the_o ten_o month_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n be_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n see_v lx._n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o the_o first_o rain_n begin_v so_o be_v they_o stop_v the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o the_o last_o rain_n end_v on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month._n the_o fountain_n also_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o window_n of_o 2._o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v lxi_o the_o abatement_n and_o decrease_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v first_o by_o a_o wind_n which_o dry_v up_o some_o and_o second_o by_o their_o descent_n through_o those_o fissure_v chap_n and_o breach_n at_o which_o part_n of_o they_o have_v before_o ascend_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o receive_v the_o rest_n to_o which_o latter_a also_o the_o wind_n by_o hurry_v the_o water_n up_o and_o down_o and_o so_o promote_a their_o light_n into_o the_o beforementioned_a fissure_n be_v very_o much_o subservient_fw-fr god_n make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o 1._o water_n assuage_v the_o water_n return_v from_o off_o the_o earth_n continual_o 3._o or_o go_v and_o return_v who_o shut_v up_o the_o sea_n with_o door_n when_o it_o break_v forth_o 11._o as_o if_o it_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n when_o i_o break_v up_o for_o it_o my_o free_a place_n and_o set_v bar_n and_o door_n and_o say_v hitherto_o shall_v thou_o come_v but_o no_o further_o and_o here_o shall_v thy_o proud_a wave_n be_v stay_v thou_o cover_v the_o earth_n with_o the_o deep_a as_o with_o a_o 9_o garment_n the_o water_n stand_v above_o the_o mountain_n at_o thy_o rebuke_n they_o flee_v at_o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o thunder_n they_o haste_v away_o they_o go_v up_o by_o the_o mountain_n they_o go_v down_o by_o the_o valley_n unto_o the_o place_n which_o thou_o have_v appoint_v for_o they_o thou_o have_v set_v a_o bind_v that_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v that_o they_o turn_v not_o again_o to_o cover_v the_o earth_n lxii_o the_o dry_a land_n or_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v since_o the_o deluge_n divide_v into_o two_o vast_a continent_n almost_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o and_o separate_v by_o a_o great_a ocean_n interpose_v between_o they_o this_o every_o map_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o lxiii_o one_o of_o these_o continent_n be_v considerable_o large_a than_o the_o other_o this_o be_v evident_a the_o same_o way_n with_o the_o former_a lxiv_o the_o large_a continent_n lie_v most_o part_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o small_a most_o part_v on_o the_o south_n this_o if_o we_o take_v south-america_n the_o most_o considerable_a and_o entire_a branch_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o continent_n here_o refer_v to_o as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o do_v be_v also_o evident_a the_o same_o way_n with_o the_o former_a lxv_o the_o middle_a or_o centre_n of_o the_o north-continent_n be_v about_o sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o that_o of_o the_o south_n about_o sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n this_o may_v soon_o be_v find_v by_o measure_v the_o boundary_n of_o the_o several_a continent_n on_o a_o globe_n or_o map_n and_o observe_v the_o position_n of_o their_o centre_n lxvi_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o continent_n measure_v from_o the_o large_a or_o northern_a south-eastward_a be_v great_a than_o that_o the_o contrary_a way_n or_o southwestward_a this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o like_a mean_n with_o the_o former_a it_o be_v far_a from_o china_n or_o the_o east-indies_n to_o america_n go_v forward_a southeast_n than_o from_o europe_n or_o africa_n go_v thither_o south-west_n lxvii_o neither_o of_o the_o continent_n be_v terminate_v by_o a_o round_a or_o even_o circular_a circumference_n but_o mighty_a creek_n bay_n and_o sea_n run_v into_o they_o and_o as_o mighty_a peninsula_n promontory_n and_o rock_n jet_v out_o from_o they_o render_v the_o whole_a very_o unequal_a and_o irregular_a this_o none_o who_o ever_o see_v a_o globe_n or_o map_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o lxviii_o the_o depth_n of_o that_o ocean_n which_o separate_v these_o two_o continent_n be_v usual_o great_a far_a from_o and_o least_o near_a to_o either_o of_o the_o same_o continent_n there_o be_v a_o gradual_a descent_n from_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o be_v the_o deep_a of_o all_o this_o be_v a_o proposition_n very_o well-known_a in_o navigation_n and_o in_o
of_o stone_n of_o chalk_n of_o cole_n of_o earth_n or_o whatever_o matter_n they_o consist_v of_o lie_v thus_o each_o upon_o other_o appear_v now_o as_o if_o they_o have_v at_o first_o be_v parallel_n continue_a and_o not_o interrupt_v but_o as_o if_o after_o some_o time_n they_o have_v be_v dislocate_v and_o break_v on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o globe_n have_v be_v elevate_v in_o some_o and_o depress_v in_o other_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o fissure_v and_o breach_n the_o cavern_n and_o grotto_n with_o many_o other_o irregularity_n within_o and_o upon_o our_o present_a earth_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 81._o lxxix_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n and_o of_o other_o vegetable_n be_v also_o at_o this_o subsidence_n of_o the_o mass_n aforesaid_a bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o very_a often_o as_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v many_o of_o which_o be_v pretty_a entire_a and_o perfect_a and_o to_o be_v distinct_o see_v and_o consider_v to_o this_o very_a day_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 113._o lxxx_o it_o appear_v from_o all_o the_o token_n and_o circumstance_n which_o be_v still_o observable_a about_o they_o that_o all_o these_o vegetable_n be_v tear_v away_o from_o their_o ancient_a seat_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n in_o or_o about_o the_o month_n of_o may._n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 275._o lxxxi_o all_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n among_o the_o strata_n of_o our_o upper_a earth_n owe_v their_o present_a frame_n and_o order_n to_o the_o deluge_n be_v repose_v therein_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o earth_n or_o during_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a mass._n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 180._o lxxxii_o these_o metal_n and_o mineral_n appear_v different_o in_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o their_o first_o lodgement_n for_o sometime_o they_o be_v in_o loose_a and_o small_a particle_n uncertain_o enclose_v among_o such_o mass_n as_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_v down_o withal_o at_o other_o time_n some_o of_o their_o corpuscle_n happen_v to_o occur_v and_o meet_v together_o affix_v to_o each_o other_o and_o several_a convening_n unite_n and_o combine_v into_o one_o mass_n form_v those_o metallick_n and_o mineral_n ball_n or_o nodule_n which_o be_v now_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o according_a as_o the_o corpuscle_n chance_v to_o be_v all_o of_o a_o kind_n or_o otherwise_o so_o the_o mass_n be_v more_o or_o less_o simple_a pure_a and_o homogeneous_a and_o according_a as_o other_o body_n bone_n tooth_n shell_n of_o fish_n or_o the_o like_a happen_v to_o come_v in_o their_o way_n these_o metallick_n and_o mineral_n corpuscle_n affix_v to_o and_o become_v conjoin_v with_o they_o either_o within_o where_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o their_o hollow_n and_o interstice_n or_o without_o on_o their_o surface_n and_o outside_n fill_v the_o one_o or_o cover_v the_o other_o and_o all_o this_o in_o different_a degree_n and_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n of_o each_o individual_a case_n all_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n etc._n lxxxiii_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v very_o irregular_a and_o confuse_a one_o region_n be_v chief_o stony_a another_o sandy_a a_o three_o gravelly_a one_o country_n contain_v some_o certain_a kind_n of_o metal_n or_o mineral_n another_o quite_o different_a one_o nay_o the_o same_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o earth_n not_o seldom_o contain_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o several_a metal_n or_o mineral_n confuse_o intermix_v with_o one_o another_o and_o with_o its_o own_o earthy_a part_n all_o which_o irregularity_n with_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v observe_v even_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o different_a strata_n of_o the_o earth_n demonstrate_v the_o original_a fund_z or_o promptuary_n of_o all_o this_o upper_a factitious_a earth_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o very_a wild_a confuse_a and_o chaotick_a condition_n all_o this_o the_o forementioned_a and_o all_o other_o observation_n etc._n of_o the_o like_a nature_n full_o prove_v lxxxiv_o the_o uppermost_a and_o light_a 7._o stratum_n of_o soil_n or_o garden_n mold_n as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a seminary_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n be_v since_o the_o deluge_n very_o thick_o spread_v usual_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o plain_n but_o very_o thin_a on_o the_o ridge_n or_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o last_o for_o want_v thereof_o be_v frequent_o stony_a rocky_a bare_a and_o barren_a this_o easy_a observation_n of_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o different_a place_n will_v quick_o satisfy_v we_o of_o lxxxv_o of_o the_o four_o ancient_a river_n of_o paradise_n two_o still_o remain_v in_o some_o measure_n but_o the_o other_o two_o do_v not_o or_o at_o least_o be_v so_o change_v that_o the_o mosaic_a description_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o at_o present_a this_o the_o multitude_n of_o unsatisfactory_a attempt_n 14._o to_o discover_v all_o these_o river_n and_o their_o course_n with_o a_o impartial_a comparison_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n with_o the_o best_a geographical_a description_n of_o the_o region_n about_o babylon_n will_v easy_o convince_v a_o unbiased_a person_n of_o lxxxvi_o those_o metal_n and_o mineral_n which_o the_o mosaic_a description_n of_o paradise_n and_o its_o border_a region_n take_v such_o particular_a 12._o notice_n of_o and_o the_o prophet_n so_o emphatical_o refer_v to_o be_v not_o now_o meet_v with_o so_o plentiful_o therein_o 2._o this_o must_v be_v allow_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n with_o the_o former_a lxxxvii_o this_o deluge_n of_o water_n be_v a_o signal_n instance_n of_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n on_o a_o wicked_a world_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n god_n see_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v great_a 7._o in_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o every_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o and_o it_o repent_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v make_v man_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o grieve_v he_o at_o his_o heart_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v i_o will_v destroy_v man_n who_o i_o have_v create_v from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n both_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o the_o creep_a thing_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n for_o it_o repent_v i_o that_o i_o have_v make_v they_o the_o earth_n be_v corrupt_v before_o god_n and_o the_o earth_n 13._o be_v fill_v with_o violence_n and_o god_n look_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o behold_v it_o be_v corrupt_a for_o all_o flesh_n have_v corrupt_v his_o way_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o god_n say_v unto_o noah_n the_o end_n of_o all_o flesh_n be_v come_v before_o i_o for_o the_o earth_n be_v fill_v with_o violence_n through_o they_o and_o behold_v i_o will_v destroy_v they_o with_o the_o earth_n behold_v i_o even_o i_o do_v bring_v a_o flood_n of_o water_n upon_o 17._o the_o earth_n to_o destroy_v all_o flesh_n wherein_o be_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n from_o under_o heaven_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v die_v god_n spare_v not_o the_o old_a world_n but_o save_v noah_n 5._o the_o eight_o person_n a_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n bring_v in_o the_o flood_n upon_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a lxxxviii_o though_o the_o moon_n may_v perhaps_o undergo_v some_o such_o change_n at_o the_o deluge_n as_o the_o earth_n do_v yet_o that_o face_n or_o hemisphere_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o earth_n and_o which_o be_v alone_o expose_v to_o our_o view_n have_v not_o acquire_v any_o such_o gross_a atmosphere_n or_o cloud_n as_o our_o earth_n have_v now_o about_o it_o and_o which_o be_v here_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n this_o the_o present_a figure_n and_o large_a division_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n visible_a in_o the_o moon_n with_o her_o continue_a and_o uninterrupted_a brightness_n and_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o same_o spot_n without_o the_o interposition_n of_o cloud_n or_o exhalation_n perpetual_o do_v sufficient_o evince_v lxxxix_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o will_v be_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n till_o that_o time_n when_o a_o period_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o nature_n the_o lord_n smell_v a_o sweet_a savour_n and_o the_o lord_n 22._o say_v in_o his_o heart_n i_o will_v not_o again_o curse_v the_o ground_n any_o more_o for_o man_n sake_n for_o or_o although_o the_o imagination_n of_o man_n heart_n be_v evil_a from_o his_o youth_n neither_o will_v i_o again_o smite_v any_o more_o every_o thing_n
live_v as_o i_o have_v do_v while_o the_o earth_n remain_v seedtime_n and_o harvest_n and_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o summer_n and_o winter_n and_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v not_o cease_v and_o this_o as_o to_o the_o time_n past_a be_v abundant_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a history_n and_o geography_n compare_v with_o the_o modern_a as_o be_v in_o several_a particular_n well_o observe_v by_o dr._n woodward_n 5._o against_o the_o groundless_a opinion_n of_o some_o other_o to_o the_o contrary_n chap._n v._o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o general_n conflagration_n with_o conjecture_n pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o succeed_a period_n till_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xc_o as_o the_o world_n once_o perish_v by_o water_n so_o it_o must_v by_o fire_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o its_o present_a state_n the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o 7._o word_n of_o god_n be_v keep_v in_o store_n reserve_v unto_o fire_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o perdition_n of_o ungodly_a man_n the_o heaven_n shall_v pass_v away_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n 10._o and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n the_o earth_n also_o and_o the_o work_n that_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v burn_v up_o in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o fire_n shall_v 12._o be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n but_o this_o be_v so_o full_o attest_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o sacred_a and_o profane_a authority_n that_o i_o shall_v omit_v other_o particular_a quotation_n and_o 13._o only_o refer_v the_o reader_n where_o he_o may_v have_v more_o ample_a satisfaction_n scholium_fw-la have_v proceed_v thus_o far_o upon_o more_o certain_a ground_n and_o general_o allow_v testimony_n as_o 3._o to_o the_o most_o of_o the_o forego_n phaenomena_n i_o may_v here_o break_v off_o and_o leave_v the_o follow_a conjecture_n to_o the_o same_o state_n of_o uncertainty_n they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v in_o but_o be_v willing_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o title_n and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o great_a and_o general_a change_n from_o first_o to_o last_o from_o the_o primigenial_a chaos_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v also_o loath_a to_o desert_v my_o postulatum_fw-la and_o omit_v the_o account_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o obvious_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o full_o consonant_a to_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n be_v last_o willing_a however_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o though_o these_o most_o remote_a and_o difficult_a text_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o the_o letter_n yet_o do_v they_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v possible_a credible_a and_o rational_o accountable_a from_o the_o most_o undoubted_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n on_o all_o these_o account_n i_o shall_v venture_v to_o enumerate_v and_o afterward_o to_o account_v for_o the_o follow_a conjecture_n in_o which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v dogmatical_a and_o positive_a nay_o nor_o to_o declare_v any_o firm_a belief_n of_o the_o same_o but_o shall_v only_o propose_v they_o as_o conjecture_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o free_a and_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n xci_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o will_v set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n will_v also_o cause_v great_a and_o dreadful_a tide_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o ocean_n with_o no_o less_o agitation_n concussion_n and_o earthquake_n in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v 29._o the_o lord_n shall_v roar_v out_o of_o zion_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n 16._o from_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v shake_v the_o sea_n and_o the_o wave_n roar_v man_n heart_n fail_v 26._o they_o for_o fear_n and_o for_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n 11._o which_o be_v come_v on_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v xcii_o the_o mtmosphere_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o conflagration_n begin_v will_v be_v oppress_v with_o meteor_n exhalation_n and_o steam_n and_o these_o in_o so_o dreadful_a a_o manner_n in_o such_o prodigious_a quantity_n and_o with_o such_o wild_a confuse_a motion_n and_o agitation_n that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n will_v have_v the_o most_o frightful_a and_o hideous_a countenance_n and_o their_o ancient_a splendour_n will_v be_v entire_o obscure_v the_o star_n will_v seem_v to_o fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o horrid_a representation_n will_v terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v show_v wonder_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o 31._o earth_n blood_n and_o fire_n and_o pillar_n of_o smoke_n the_o sun_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n and_o the_o moon_n into_o blood_n before_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v the_o sun_n shall_v be_v darken_v and_o the_o moon_n shall_v not_o 29._o give_v her_o light_n and_o the_o star_n shall_v fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v there_o shall_v be_v sign_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o moon_n 26._o and_o in_o the_o star_n and_o upon_o the_o earth_n distress_n of_o nation_n with_o perplexity_n mens_fw-la heart_n fail_v they_o for_o fear_n and_o for_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v come_v on_o the_o earth_n xciii_o the_o deluge_n and_o constagration_n be_v refer_v by_o ancient_a tradition_n to_o great_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n as_o both_o depend_v on_o and_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o thus_o seneca_n express_o berosus_n say_v he_o who_o 29._o be_v a_o expositor_n of_o belus_n affirm_v that_o these_o revolution_n depend_v on_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n insomuch_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o assign_v the_o very_a time_n of_o a_o conflagration_n and_o a_o deluge_n that_o first_o mention_v when_o all_o the_o star_n which_o have_v now_o so_o different_a course_n shall_v be_v in_o conjunction_n in_o cancer_n all_o of_o they_o be_v so_o direct_o situate_a with_o respect_n to_o one_o another_o that_o the_o same_o right_a line_n will_v pass_v through_o they_o all_o together_o that_o last_o mention_v when_o the_o same_o company_n of_o star_n shall_v be_v in_o conjunction_n in_o the_o opposite_a sign_n capricorn_n xciv_o the_o space_n between_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o conflagration_n or_o between_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o purgation_n by_o fire_n renovation_n and_o restitution_n again_o be_v from_o ancient_a tradition_n define_v and_o terminate_v by_o a_o certain_a great_a and_o remarkable_a year_n or_o annual_a revolution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o be_v in_o probability_n what_o the_o ancient_n so_o often_o refer_v to_o pretend_v 4._o particular_o to_o determine_v and_o style_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n this_o year_n be_v exceed_o famous_a in_o old_a author_n and_o not_o unreasonable_o apply_v to_o this_o matter_n by_o the_o theorist_n which_o it_o will_v better_a suit_n in_o this_o than_o it_o do_v in_o that_o hypothesis_n xcv_o this_o general_a conflagration_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o entire_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o the_o alteration_n melioration_n and_o peculiar_a disposition_n thereof_o into_o a_o new_a state_n proper_a to_o receive_v those_o saint_n and_o martyr_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v at_o the_o first_o resurrection_n to_o enter_v and_o to_o live_v and_o reign_v a_o thousand_o year_n upon_o it_o till_o the_o second_o resurrection_n the_o general_a judgement_n and_o the_o final_a consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o fire_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o 13._o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n nevertheless_o we_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n look_v for_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n behold_v i_o create_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n 17._o and_o the_o former_a shall_v not_o be_v remember_v nor_o come_v into_o mind_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o which_o follow_v i_o 29._o in_o the_o regeneration_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v sit_v upon_o 30._o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n you_o also_o shall_v sit_v on_o twelve_o throne_n judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o every_o one_o that_o have_v forsake_v house_n or_o brethren_n or_o sister_n or_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o land_n for_o my_o name_n sake_n shall_v receive_v a_o hundred_o fold_n now_o in_o this_o time_n house_n and_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o mother_n and_o child_n and_o land_n with_o his_o present_n persecution_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v eternal_a life_n of_o old_a thou_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n 26._o and_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o work_n of_o
thy_o hand_n they_o shall_v perish_v but_o thou_o shall_v endure_v yea_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v wax_v old_a like_o a_o garment_n as_o a_o vesture_n shall_v thou_o change_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v i_o see_v throne_n and_o they_o sit_v upon_o they_o and_o judgement_n etc._n be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o i_o see_v the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v behead_v for_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n and_o for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o which_o have_v not_o worship_v the_o beast_n neither_o his_o image_n neither_o have_v receive_v his_o mark_n upon_o their_o forehead_n or_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o live_v and_o reign_v with_o christ_n a_o thousand_o year_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dead_a live_v not_o again_o until_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v finish_v this_o be_v the_o first_o resurrection_n bless_a and_o holy_a be_v he_o that_o have_v part_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n on_o such_o the_o second_o death_n have_v no_o power_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v priest_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o shall_v reign_v with_o he_o a_o thousand_o year_n etc._n etc._n but_o so_o much_o have_v be_v say_v on_o this_o head_n to_o omit_v other_o by_o the_o theorist_n that_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o for_o the_o other_o testimony_n of_o 9_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o most_o primitive_a father_n both_o which_o he_o at_o large_a and_o to_o excellent_a purpose_n some_o particular_n except_v have_v insist_v on_o xcvi_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n during_o the_o millennium_n will_v be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o at_o present_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o antediluvian_n primitive_a and_o paradisiacal_a one_o who_o the_o heaven_n must_v receive_v until_o the_o time_n of_o 21._o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o his_o holy_a prophet_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v see_v more_o in_o the_o theory_n book_n 4._o chap._n 9_o and_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a proposition_n xcvii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v be_v without_o a_o sea_n or_o any_o large_a receptacle_n fill_v with_o mighty_a collection_n and_o quantity_n of_o water_n i_o see_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n for_o the_o 1._o first_o heaven_n and_o the_o first_o earth_n be_v pass_v away_o and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o sea_n xcviii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v have_v no_o succession_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n day_n and_o night_n but_o a_o perpetual_a day_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n shall_v not_o be_v shut_v 25._o at_o all_o by_o day_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o night_n there_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o night_n there_o 5._o xcix_o the_o state_n of_o the_o millennium_n will_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o so_o probable_o will_v be_v without_o the_o light_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o the_o city_n have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o sun_n neither_o of_o the_o 23._o moon_n to_o shine_v in_o it_o and_o they_o need_v no_o candle_n neither_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n 5._o c._n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o millennium_n the_o final_a judgement_n and_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o earth_n will_v desert_v its_o present_a seat_n and_o station_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v no_o long_o find_v among_o the_o planetary_a chrous_a i_o see_v a_o great_a white_a throne_n and_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o it_o 11._o from_o who_o face_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n flee_v away_o and_o there_o be_v find_v no_o place_n for_o they_o 10._o book_n iu_o solution_n or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o forego_n phaenomena_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n already_o lay_v down_o chap._n 1._o a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n i._n all_o those_o particular_a small_a body_n of_o which_o our_o habitable_a earth_n be_v now_o compose_v be_v original_o in_o a_o mix_v confuse_a fluid_a and_o uncertain_a condition_n without_o any_o order_n or_o regularilty_n it_o be_v a_o earth_n without_o form_n and_o void_a have_v darkness_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o its_o abyss_n and_o in_o reality_n be_v what_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o style_v a_o perfect_a chaos_n i._o this_o have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o account_v priùs_fw-la for_o and_o need_v not_o be_v here_o again_o insist_v on_o ii_o the_o formation_n of_o this_o earth_n or_o the_o change_n of_o that_o chaos_n into_o a_o habitable_a world_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a result_n from_o any_o necessary_a law_n of_o mechanism_n independent_o on_o the_o divine_a power_n but_o be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o influence_n and_o interposition_n and_o all_o along_o under_o the_o peculiar_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n ii_o it_o be_v not_o very_o easy_a i_o confess_v in_o such_o mighty_a turn_v and_o change_v of_o the_o world_n exact_o to_o determine_v how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o particular_n a_o supernatural_a or_o miraculous_a interposition_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n be_v concern_v and_o how_o far_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o mechanical_a power_n ought_v to_o be_v extend_v nay_o indeed_o it_o be_v difficult_a enough_o in_o several_a instance_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a and_o what_o of_o a_o supernatural_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n it_o be_v now_o evident_a that_o gravity_n etc._n the_o most_o mechanical_a affection_n of_o body_n and_o which_o seem_v most_o natural_a depend_v entire_o on_o the_o constant_a and_o efficacious_a and_o if_o you_o will_v the_o supernatural_a and_o miraculous_a influence_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o stone_n to_o the_o earth_n ought_v not_o more_o true_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o supernatural_a effect_n or_o a_o miracle_n than_o what_o we_o with_o the_o great_a surprise_n shall_v so_o style_v its_o remain_v pendulous_a in_o the_o open_a air_n since_o the_o former_a require_v a_o active_a influence_n in_o the_o first_o cause_n while_o the_o latter_a suppose_n non-annihilation_a only_o but_o beside_o this_o though_o we_o be_v able_a exact_o to_o distinguish_v in_o general_a the_o ordinary_a concurrence_n of_o god_n from_o his_o extraordinary_a yet_o will_v the_o task_n before_o we_o be_v still_o sufcient_o difficult_a for_o those_o event_n or_o action_n be_v in_o holy_a scripture_n attribute_v immediate_o to_o the_o power_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o yet_o be_v to_o all_o outward_a appearance_n according_a to_o the_o constant_a course_n of_o thing_n and_o will_v abstract_o from_o such_o affirmation_n of_o the_o holy_a book_n have_v be_v esteem_v no_o more_o miraculous_a than_o the_o other_o common_a effect_n of_o nature_n or_o usual_a accident_n of_o humane_a affair_n as_o those_o who_o have_v careful_o consider_v these_o matter_n especial_o the_o historical_a and_o prophetical_a part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v neither_o be_v it_o unreasonable_a that_o all_o thing_n shall_v in_o that_o manner_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o supreme_a be_v on_o several_a account_n it_o be_v from_o he_o every_o thing_n be_v ultimate_o derive_v he_o conserves_n the_o nature_n and_o continue_v the_o power_n of_o every_o creature_n he_o not_o only_o at_o first_o produce_v but_o perpetual_o dispose_v and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o whole_a creation_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o providence_n he_o foresee_v and_o foreadapt_v the_o entire_a frame_n he_o determine_v his_o co-operation_n or_o permission_n to_o every_o action_n he_o so_o order_v and_o appoint_v the_o whole_a system_n with_o every_o individual_a branch_n of_o it_o as_o to_o time_n place_n proportion_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n that_o nothing_o shall_v happen_v unreasonable_o unfit_o disproportionate_o or_o otherwise_o than_o the_o juncture_n of_o affair_n the_o demerit_n of_o his_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o the_o wise_a intention_n of_o his_o providence_n do_v require_v in_o fine_a he_o so_o previous_o adjust_v and_o contemper_v the_o moral_a and_o natural_a world_n to_o one_o another_o that_o the_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o his_o providence_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o age_n legible_a and_o conspicuous_a whatsoever_o the_o visible_a secondary_a cause_n or_o occasion_n may_v be_v see_v then_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o consequent_o almighty_a god_n have_v so_o constitute_v the_o world_n that_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o one_o where_o all_o be_v sole_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o miraculous_a power_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n untrue_a or_o improper_a in_o the_o holy_a book_n to_o refer_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o bear_v humane_a author_n will_v derive_v from_o
entire_a body_n of_o all_o plant_n and_o animal_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n hard_a to_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v create_v they_o in_o what_o degree_n of_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n he_o please_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o infringement_n of_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n then_o to_o be_v establish_v and_o if_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o bruit_n creature_n be_v create_v in_o parvo_fw-la in_o a_o small_a state_n such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v seed_n and_o so_o require_v a_o proper_a generation_n i._n e._n nutrition_n and_o augmentation_n of_o part_n as_o the_o mosaic_a history_n plain_o describe_v they_o and_o have_v it_o not_o do_v so_o we_o can_v not_o with_o any_o certainty_n have_v assert_v it_o we_o have_v sure_a equal_a reason_n to_o believe_v from_o the_o description_n of_o the_o same_o author_n in_o this_o other_o case_n that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v original_o create_v in_o their_o mature_a bulk_n and_o state_n of_o manhood_n so_o as_o immediate_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o operation_n which_o at_o any_o time_n afterward_o they_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v this_o miraculous_a origination_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v therefore_o very_o rational_o ascribe_v to_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n by_o moses_n and_o we_o may_v just_o believe_v that_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o it_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o sacred_a history_n be_v peculiar_o concern_v in_o the_o production_n of_o that_o be_v which_o be_v to_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o some_o degree_n of_o his_o immortality_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a distinct_a be_v from_o and_o one_o very_o much_o advance_v above_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o be_v force_v to_o introduce_v a_o divine_a power_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o latter_a we_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o that_o in_o the_o creation_n and_o 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about_o 7000_o or_o 8000_o mile_n in_o diameter_n and_o beside_o that_o a_o vast_o large_a fluid_a heterogeneous_a mass_n or_o congery_n of_o body_n in_o a_o very_a rare_a separate_a and_o expanded_a condition_n who_o diameter_n be_v twelve_o or_o perhaps_o fifteen_o time_n as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o the_o central_a solid_a or_o about_o 100000_o mile_n which_o be_v the_o atmosphere_n or_o chaos_n now_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o which_o we_o must_v remember_v be_v contain_v both_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o dry_a solid_a or_o earthy_a part_n with_o a_o still_o much_o small_a of_o airy_n and_o watery_a and_o a_o much_o large_a quantity_n of_o dense_n and_o heavy_a fluid_n of_o which_o the_o main_a bulk_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v compose_v all_o confuse_o mix_v blend_v and_o jumble_v together_o in_o which_o state_n the_o theorist_n first_o figure_n except_v the_o omission_n 35._o of_o the_o central_n solid_n will_v well_o enough_o represent_v it_o and_o in_o which_o state_n we_o according_o delineate_v it_o in_o the_o follow_a figure_n but_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v orbit_n from_o elliptical_a to_o circular_a the_o commence_v of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n all_o thing_n will_v begin_v to_o take_v their_o own_o place_n and_o each_o species_n of_o body_n rank_n themselves_o into_o that_o order_n which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n be_v due_a to_o they_o by_o which_o method_n the_o mass_n of_o dense_a fluid_n which_o compose_v the_o main_a bulk_n of_o the_o entire_a chaos_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o mass_n of_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n will_v sink_v downward_o with_o the_o great_a force_n and_o velocity_n and_o elevate_v those_o mass_n enclose_v among_o they_o upward_o which_o procedure_n must_v therefore_o distinguish_v the_o chaos_n or_o atmosphere_n into_o two_o very_a different_a and_o
distinct_a region_n the_o low_a and_o large_a whereof_o will_v be_v a_o collection_n or_o system_v of_o dense_n and_o heavy_a fluid_n or_o a_o vast_a abyss_n immediate_o encompass_v the_o central_a solid_a body_n the_o high_a and_o lesser_a will_v be_v a_o collection_n or_o system_v of_o earthy_a watery_a and_o airy_a part_n confuse_o mix_v together_o and_o encompass_v the_o say_a abyss_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o that_o do_v the_o central_a solid_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o state_n of_o darkness_n which_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v upon_o mention_n and_o that_o the_o chaos_n particular_o the_o face_n or_o upper_a region_n of_o it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o such_o a_o dark_a and_o caliginous_a condition_n will_v easy_o appear_v for_o all_o those_o opake_v or_o earthy_a corpuscle_n which_o before_o roved_z about_o the_o immense_a region_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o frequent_o even_o then_o obscure_v the_o central_n solid_a to_o any_o external_a spectator_n be_v now_o crowd_v near_o together_o and_o instead_o of_o fly_v up_o and_o down_o in_o or_o possess_v a_o orb_n of_o 40000_o or_o 50000_o mile_n in_o thickness_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o narrow_a sphere_n and_o confine_v within_o a_o space_n not_o perhaps_o in_o diameter_n above_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o former_a and_o must_v by_o consequence_n exclude_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o anotherguess_n manner_n than_o before_o we_o can_v but_o observe_v in_o our_o present_a air_n that_o the_o very_a same_o vapour_n which_o when_o dissipate_v and_o scatter_v through_o the_o atmosphere_n who_o extent_n yet_o be_v not_o great_a free_o admit_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o afford_v we_o clear_a and_o lightsome_a day_n when_o they_o be_v collect_v into_o cloud_n become_v opake_v mass_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o obscure_v the_o sky_n and_o render_v it_o considerable_o dark_a to_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o suppose_v that_o those_o opake_v and_o earthy_a mass_n which_o in_o those_o vast_a region_n will_v but_o in_o a_o less_o degree_n and_o in_o some_o place_n exclude_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v when_o collect_v and_o crowd_v close_o together_o on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n exclude_v they_o in_o a_o degree_n vast_o surpass_v the_o former_a must_v occasion_v a_o entire_a darkness_n in_o all_o its_o region_n and_o particular_o in_o those_o upper_a one_o over_o which_o they_o be_v immediate_o collect_v and_o if_o from_o the_o former_a comparison_n we_o estimate_v how_o few_o vapour_n collect_v into_o a_o cloud_n with_o we_o will_v cause_v no_o inconsiderable_a degree_n of_o darkness_n and_o allow_v as_o be_v but_o reasonable_a a_o proportionable_o great_a degree_n of_o darkness_n to_o a_o proportionable_o great_a number_n of_o earthy_a and_o opake_v corpuscle_n crowd_v to_o gether_o we_o shall_v not_o doubt_v but_o all_o manner_n of_o communication_n with_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o the_o external_n world_n must_v be_v entire_o interrupt_v and_o the_o least_o imaginable_a ray_n or_o beam_n of_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n exclude_v not_o only_o from_o the_o low_a but_o even_o all_o except_v the_o very_o high_a region_n of_o this_o superior_a chaos_n which_o state_n of_o nature_n belong_v to_o this_o time_n immediate_o precede_v the_o hexameron_n be_v not_o amiss_o represent_v by_o the_o theorist_n 36._o second_o figure_n which_o be_v according_o here_o delineate_v v._o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o first_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o light_n or_o its_o successive_a appearance_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o consequent_a distinction_n of_o darkness_n and_o light_n night_n and_o day_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o v._o if_o we_o remember_v in_o what_o state_n we_o leave_v the_o chaos_n in_o the_o last_o proposition_n and_o suffer_v our_o thought_n to_o run_v natural_o along_o with_o its_o succeed_a mutation_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v here_o consider_v for_o the_o subterraneous_a system_n of_o dense_a fluid_n or_o the_o great_a abyss_n not_o come_v direct_o within_o the_o design_n of_o moses_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v particular_o prosecute_v any_o far_a be_v the_o separation_n of_o this_o upper_a and_o elementary_a chaos_n or_o congery_n of_o earthy_a watery_a and_o airy_a corpusole_n into_o two_o somewhat_o different_a region_n the_o one_o a_o solid_a orb_n of_o earth_n with_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o its_o pore_n the_o other_o a_o atmosphere_n in_o a_o peculiar_a sense_n or_o mass_n of_o the_o light_a earthy_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o watery_a and_o the_o airy_a particle_n still_o somewhat_o confuse_o mix_v together_o for_o since_o this_o upper_a chaos_n though_o in_o general_a much_o light_a than_o the_o abyss_n beneath_o consist_v of_o part_n very_o heterogeneous_a and_o of_o different_a specific_a gravity_n the_o earthy_a being_n heavy_a than_o the_o watery_a and_o those_o yet_o heavy_a than_o the_o airy_a particle_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o this_o whole_a mix_a mass_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o heavy_a abyss_n beneath_o must_v it_o again_o separate_a and_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o such_o general_a orb_n as_o be_v just_a now_o mention_v the_o former_a consist_v of_o the_o denser_n and_o solider_fw-la part_n such_o as_o the_o earthy_a claiy_a sandy_n gravelly_a stony_a strata_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n with_o so_o many_o of_o the_o watery_a particle_n as_o either_o be_v already_o in_o those_o region_n must_v be_v enclose_v therein_o or_o can_v descend_v from_o above_o and_o have_v admittance_n into_o the_o pore_n thereof_o the_o latter_a of_o the_o less_o solid_a light_a and_o earthy_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o watery_a and_o the_o airy_a particle_n not_o yet_o sufficient_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o this_o process_n will_v i_o suppose_v easy_o be_v allow_v except_v what_o relate_v to_o the_o enclose_v of_o the_o watery_a part_n within_o the_o earth_n with_o relation_n to_o which_o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v that_o because_o water_n be_v specifical_o light_a than_o earth_n it_o must_v in_o the_o regular_a digestion_n of_o a_o chaos_n take_v the_o upper_a situation_n and_o cover_v that_o high_a orb_n as_o that_o will_v other_o of_o great_a gravity_n than_o itself_o it_o be_v also_o common_o imagine_v that_o the_o mosaic_a cosmogony_n favour_v such_o a_o hypothesis_n and_o suppose_v the_o water_n to_o have_v encompass_v the_o globe_n and_o cover_v its_o surface_n till_o on_o the_o three_o day_n they_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o sea_n now_o as_o i_o by_o no_o mean_n apprehend_v any_o necessity_n of_o understand_v the_o mosaic_a creation_n in_o this_o sense_n so_o i_o be_o very_o sure_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o a_o philosophic_a account_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o chaos_n unless_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v certain_a either_o that_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n be_v so_o much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o earth_n that_o all_o the_o pore_n and_o interstice_n of_o the_o latter_a can_v not_o contain_v it_o or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v general_o elevate_v into_o the_o air_n in_o the_o form_n of_o vapour_n and_o sustain_v there_o while_o the_o earth_n settle_v and_o consolidate_v together_o and_o do_v not_o till_o then_o descend_v and_o take_v its_o own_o proper_a place_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v neither_o reconcilable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n nor_o will_v be_v assert_v by_o any_o who_o know_v even_o since_o the_o deluge_n how_o small_a the_o quantity_n of_o fluid_n in_o comparison_n to_o that_o of_o the_o solid_n be_v in_o the_o earth_n on_o which_o we_o live_v and_o the_o latter_a be_v too_o much_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o present_a case_n by_o any_o consider_a person_n who_o know_v that_o a_o comet_n be_v vapour_n constitute_v the_o main_a part_n of_o that_o tail_n or_o mist_n which_o be_v sometime_o equal_a to_o a_o cylinder_n who_o basis_n be_v 1000000_o mile_n in_o diameter_n and_o its_o altitude_n as_o far_o as_o from_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o earth_n or_o 54000000_o mile_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o last_o famous_a comet_n in_o 1681._o represent_v in_o mr._n newton_n own_o scheme_n let_v the_o rarity_n of_o the_o same_o be_v suppose_v as_o great_a as_o any_o phaenomena_n shall_v require_v for_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n by_o a_o familiar_a instance_n or_o experiment_n take_v sand_n or_o dust_n and_o let_v they_o fall_v gentle_o into_o a_o vessel_n till_o it_o be_v near_o full_a take_v afterward_o some_o water_n and_o pour_v it_o alike_o gentle_o into_o the_o same_o vessel_n and_o it_o will_v soon_o appear_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a specific_a gravity_n of_o the_o dry_a and_o earthy_a than_o of_o the_o moist_a and_o watery_a part_n whence_o one_o may_v imagine_v that_o the_o sand_n or_o
outward_a surface_n too_o small_a to_o be_v therein_o consider_v and_o suppose_v the_o atmosphere_n somewhat_o clear_a than_o before_o the_o former_a figure_n will_v still_o serve_v well_o enough_o and_o suprà_fw-la represent_v the_o progress_n and_o state_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o three_o day_n corollary_n 1._o when_o according_a to_o our_o present_a account_n of_o these_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o only_a day_n of_o the_o creation_n to_o which_o a_o double_a work_n and_o that_o the_o one_o quite_o different_a from_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v ascribe_v and_o be_v ascribe_v by_o moses_n the_o night_n be_v peculiar_o fit_a for_o the_o former_a and_o the_o day_n for_o the_o latter_a operation_n which_o can_v happen_v on_o none_o of_o the_o other_o period_n this_o exactness_n of_o correspondence_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o writer_n and_o of_o his_o accommodation_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o a_o very_a considerable_a confirmation_n of_o those_o hypothesis_n on_o which_o it_o so_o natural_o depend_v coral_n 2._o hence_o arise_v a_o confirmation_n of_o what_o priùs_fw-la be_v before_o assert_v that_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n have_v only_o lesser_a lake_n and_o sea_n not_o a_o vast_a ocean_n for_o when_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n belong_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o air_n at_o first_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v elevate_v in_o one_o half_a year_n and_o at_o once_o su_v ain_v by_o the_o air_n no_o one_o will_v imagine_v it_o sufficient_a to_o fill_v the_o entire_a ocean_n alone_o if_o there_o have_v be_v neither_o lesser_a sea_n nor_o river_n to_o be_v supply_v therewith_o and_o so_o vice_fw-la versa_fw-la it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o other_o argument_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ocean_n but_o only_o lesser_a sea_n before_o the_o flood_n this_o account_n which_o afford_v sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n for_o the_o latter_a but_o not_o for_o the_o former_a be_v thereby_o not_o a_o little_a confirm_v coral_n 3._o though_o the_o heat_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v on_o this_o three_o day_n very_o great_a yet_o be_v his_o body_n not_o yet_o visible_a for_o since_o at_o his_o rise_v the_o earth_n and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v very_o full_a of_o moisture_n while_o the_o high_a region_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o bright_a the_o force_n of_o his_o heat_n will_v be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o elevate_v considerable_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o thereby_o ere_o the_o low_a air_n have_v deposit_v its_o vapour_n and_o render_v itself_o transparent_a the_o sun_n will_v anew_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o thick_a mist_n and_o so_o prevent_v his_o own_o become_v conspicuous_a which_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a he_o may_v this_o day_n have_v be_v viii_o the_o four_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n sun_n moon_n and_o star_n in_o the_o expansam_fw-la or_o firmament_n i._n e._n the_o render_v they_o visible_a and_o conspicuous_a on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o their_o several_a assignation_n to_o their_o respective_a office_n there_o viii_o although_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n penetrate_v the_o atmosphere_n in_o some_o sort_n the_o first_o day_n and_o in_o the_o succeed_a one_o have_v very_o considerable_a influence_n upon_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v suppose_v that_o his_o body_n be_v visible_a all_o that_o while_n though_o we_o every_o day_n enjoy_v much_o more_o light_a and_o heat_n from_o the_o sun_n than_o the_o primitive_a earth_n can_v for_o a_o considerable_a space_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o sometime_o that_o the_o air_n be_v so_o clear_a as_o to_o render_v his_o body_n discernible_a by_o we_o a_o very_a few_o cloud_n or_o vapour_n gather_v together_o in_o our_o air_n be_v able_a we_o see_v to_o hinder_v such_o a_o prospect_n for_o week_n if_o not_o month_n together_o while_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o his_o force_n and_o influence_n in_o the_o constant_a production_n of_o nature_n which_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v and_o the_o vastness_n and_o density_n of_o the_o upper_a chaos_n allow_v for_o it_o will_v be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o afford_v a_o great_a space_n even_o after_o the_o first_o penetration_n of_o light_n for_o the_o entire_a clear_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o the_o distinct_a view_n of_o the_o sun_n body_n by_o a_o spectator_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o suppose_v no_o one_o will_v think_v the_o two_o first_o day_n or_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n too_o long_o for_o such_o a_o work_n or_o if_o any_o one_o do_v the_o particular_a work_n and_o state_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n on_o the_o second_o day_n will_v prevent_v the_o most_o probable_a part_n of_o such_o a_o surmise_n and_o show_v the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o sun_n appearance_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v in_o a_o sufficient_a though_o a_o less_o degree_n prevent_v any_o just_a expectation_n on_o the_o three_o day_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o last_o corollary_n but_o now_o upon_o the_o come_n on_o of_o this_o four_o day_n and_o the_o sun_n descent_n and_o abode_n below_o the_o horizon_n for_o a_o entire_a half_a year_n those_o vapour_n which_o be_v raise_v the_o day_n before_o must_v fall_v downward_o and_o so_o before_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o morning_n leave_v the_o air_n in_o the_o great_a clearness_n and_o purity_n imaginable_a and_o permit_v the_o moon_n first_o than_o the_o star_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o come_n on_o of_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n himself_o most_o plain_o to_o appear_v and_o be_v conspicuous_a on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o four_o day_n be_v therefore_o the_o very_a time_n when_o according_a to_o this_o account_n and_o the_o sacred_a history_n both_o these_o heavenly_a body_n which_o be_v in_o be_v before_o but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v whole_o stranger_n to_o a_o spectator_n on_o earth_n be_v render_v visible_a and_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o now_o be_v in_o the_o sacred_a style_n place_v in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n give_v light_n upon_o the_o earth_n begin_v to_o rule_v plain_o and_o visible_o over_o the_o day_n and_o over_o the_o night_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o light_n from_o the_o darkness_n as_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v continue_v to_o do_v and_o now_o the_o inanimate_a world_n 46._o or_o the_o earth_n air_n sea_n and_o all_o their_o vegetable_a production_n be_v complete_a and_o the_o tradition_n of_o 58._o those_o chinese_n who_o inhabit_v formosa_fw-la and_o other_o island_n appear_v wellgrounded_n and_o exact_o true_a who_o hold_v that_o the_o world_n when_o first_o create_v be_v without_o form_n or_o shape_n but_o by_o one_o of_o their_o deity_n be_v bring_v to_o its_o full_a perfection_n in_o four_o year_n which_o progress_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v exact_o represent_v by_o the_o theorist_n 41._o five_o and_o last_o figure_n which_o therefore_o here_o follow_v ix_o the_o five_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n out_o of_o the_o water_n with_o the_o benediction_n bestow_v on_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o propagation_n ix_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v now_o become_v habitable_a both_o to_o the_o swim_n and_o volatile_a animal_n and_o the_o air_n clear_a and_o so_o penetrable_a by_o that_o complete_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o generation_n of_o such_o creature_n it_o be_v a_o very_a proper_a time_n for_o their_o introduction_n which_o be_v according_o do_v upon_o this_o five_o day_n or_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n those_o seed_n or_o little_a body_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o water_n or_o moist_a fruitful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o kin_n to_o it_o be_v now_o expose_v to_o the_o kindly_a warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o constant_a supply_n of_o a_o most_o gentle_a and_o equal_a heat_n from_o beneath_o they_o be_v neither_o disturb_v by_o the_o sudden_a alteration_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o wind_n or_o by_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o tide_n which_o be_v both_o very_a small_a in_o these_o small_a sea_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n imperceptible_o easy_a gentle_a and_o gradual_a these_o seed_n i_o say_v when_o invigorate_v with_o the_o divine_a benediction_n become_v now_o prolific_a and_o in_o this_o five_o day_n be_v time_n a_o numerous_a offspring_n of_o the_o swim_n and_o volatile_a kind_n arise_v whereby_o the_o two_o fluid_a element_n water_n and_o air_n become_v
and_o not_o till_o then_o be_v man_n create_v and_o introduce_v into_o the_o world_n then_o and_o not_o before_o be_v he_o constitute_v the_o lord_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o thing_n put_v in_o subjection_n 6._o under_o his_o foot_n in_o which_o entire_a procedure_v the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o principal_a creature_n here_o below_o be_v equal_o consult_v and_o the_o great_a occasion_n imaginable_a give_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o all_o their_o posterity_n of_o adore_v and_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a bounty_n to_o they_o in_o the_o present_a and_o succeed_a age_n which_o natural_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o next_o proposition_n xi_o god_n have_v thus_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o same_o and_o sanctify_a or_o set_v that_o day_n apart_o for_o a_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v then_o and_o afterward_o obsreve_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o his_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o six_o forego_v and_o his_o rest_a or_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n on_o this_o seven_o day_n which_o sabbath_n be_v revive_v or_o at_o least_o its_o observation_n anew_o enforce_v on_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o four_o commandment_n xi_o nothing_o sure_a can_v be_v more_o sit_v and_o proper_a at_o this_o time_n than_o the_o praise_n and_o worship_v of_o that_o powerful_a and_o munificent_a creator_n who_o in_o the_o forego_n six_o day_n production_n have_v so_o operous_o and_o so_o liberal_o provide_v for_o the_o well-being_n and_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o see_v this_o entire_a fabric_n be_v design_v for_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_n of_o all_o succeed_a generation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o present_a it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v reasonable_a to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o creation_n and_o devote_v one_o period_n in_o seven_o to_o the_o peculiar_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o that_o god_n who_o be_v both_o the_o author_n of_o the_o work_v themselves_o and_o of_o this_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o such_o his_o six_o day_n of_o work_n and_o of_o this_o seven_o of_o rest_n to_o all_o future_a generation_n what_o relate_v to_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o entire_a moral_a state_n of_o the_o world_n come_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o physical_a theory_n and_o so_o notwithstanding_o it_o natural_o enough_o belong_v to_o this_o day_n and_o might_n i_o imagine_v be_v show_v not_o to_o be_v so_o difficult_a as_o for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a understanding_n thereof_o it_o be_v usual_o imagine_v to_o be_v and_o that_o without_o recede_v from_o the_o literal_a obvious_a and_o usual_a sense_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v whole_o omit_v in_o this_o place_n xii_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o vigorous_a heat_n diffuse_v from_o the_o central_n towards_o the_o superficiary_a part_n of_o our_o earth_n xii_o this_o have_v be_v already_o account_v for_o and_o 1._o need_v not_o here_o be_v resume_v corollary_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o very_a long_a priùs_fw-la time_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v central_a solid_a may_v endure_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o account_v for_o that_o otherwise_o strange_a 1._o phaenomenon_n of_o some_o of_o those_o body_n viz._n that_o though_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n appear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o steam_n of_o vapour_n rarify_v by_o the_o prodigious_a heat_n acquire_v in_o their_o approach_n to_o the_o sun_n yet_o some_o at_o least_o of_o these_o comet_n have_v no_o inconsiderable_a one_o as_o they_o be_v descend_v towards_o the_o sun_n long_o before_o they_o approach_v near_o enough_o to_o acquire_v new_a one_o by_o a_o fresh_a rarefaction_n of_o their_o vapour_n in_o his_o vicinity_n for_o since_o the_o prodigious_a heat_n acquire_v at_o the_o last_o perihelion_n must_v remain_v for_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o year_n though_o the_o tail_n which_o the_o sun_n be_v own_o heat_n raise_v at_o that_o time_n must_v have_v be_v either_o disperse_v through_o the_o ether_n or_o by_o its_o gravitation_n return_v to_o its_o old_a place_n in_o the_o atmosphere_n yet_o will_v there_o still_o remain_v a_o tail_n and_o its_o position_n will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v own_o heat_n have_v elevate_v the_o same_o for_o by_o what_o heat_n soever_o the_o vapour_n in_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n become_v rare_a than_o the_o part_n of_o the_o solar_a atmosphere_n in_o which_o they_o be_v or_o subject_n to_o the_o power_n and_o velocity_n of_o the_o sun_n ray_n elevate_a the_o same_o a_o tail_n must_v be_v as_o certain_o produce_v as_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v own_o heat_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o which_o observation_n right_o consider_v will_v afford_v light_n to_o the_o forementioned_a phaenomenon_n and_o will_v deserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o astronomer_n to_o who_o it_o be_v submit_v xiii_o the_o habitable_a earth_n be_v found_v or_o situate_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n or_o of_o a_o deep_a and_o vast_a subterraneous_a fluid_n xiii_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v already_o priùs_fw-la and_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o forego_n figure_n of_o the_o four_o latter_a period_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n fourteen_o the_o interior_a or_o entire_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v correspoudent_a to_o that_o of_o a_o egg._n fourteen_o this_o be_v also_o very_o easy_o observable_a in_o the_o same_o figure_n where_o 1_o the_o central_n solid_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o yolk_n which_o by_o its_o fiery_a colour_n great_a quantity_n and_o innermost_a situation_n exact_o represent_v the_o same_o where_o 2._o the_o great_a abyss_n be_v analogous_a to_o the_o white_a who_o density_n viscosity_n moderate_a fluidity_n and_o middle_a positition_n excellent_o express_v the_o like_a quality_n of_o the_o other_o where_o 3_o the_o upper_a orb_n or_o habitable_a earth_n correspond_v to_o the_o shell_n who_o lightness_n tenuity_n solidity_n little_a inequality_n of_o surface_n and_o uppermost_a situation_n admirable_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v indeed_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o quantity_n specific_a gravity_n and_o crassitude_n of_o each_o orb_n to_o instance_n in_o nothing_o else_o here_o may_v be_v in_o the_o earth_n proportionable_a to_o their_o analogous_a one_o in_o a_o egg_n but_o because_o the_o similitude_n be_v so_o very_o obvious_a and_o full_a in_o the_o forego_n more_o certain_a respect_n and_o more_o than_o sufficient_a on_o those_o account_n to_o solve_v the_o present_a phaenomenon_n and_o because_o a_o bare_a possibility_n or_o fancy_a probability_n can_v deserve_v any_o more_o nice_a consideration_n i_o forbear_v and_o look_v upon_o the_o coincidence_n already_o observe_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v and_o remarkable_a xv._n the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v sea_n and_o dry_a land_n distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o in_o great_a measure_n as_o the_o present_a and_o those_o situate_a in_o the_o same_o place_n general_o as_o they_o still_o be_v xv._n the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o have_v be_v already_o priùs_fw-la sufficient_o explain_v and_o of_o the_o latter_a part_n there_o can_v then_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o question_n since_o the_o same_o earth_n that_o be_v make_v at_o first_o do_v still_o as_o to_o its_o main_a part_n remain_z as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n xvi_o the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v spring_n fountain_n stream_n and_o river_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o present_a and_o usual_o in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o place_n also_o xvi_o the_o origin_n of_o fountain_n and_o river_n be_v undoubted_o either_o from_o vapour_n descend_v from_o without_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o steam_n elevate_v by_o the_o heat_n within_o and_o which_o way_n soever_o we_o choose_v to_o solve_v the_o present_a it_o will_v also_o serve_v to_o solve_v the_o primitive_a phaenomena_n here_o mention_v it_o be_v only_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o before_o the_o upper_a earth_n be_v chap_v and_o break_v at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o indeed_o before_o the_o strata_n become_v so_o firm_o consolidate_v as_o they_o afterward_o be_v the_o subterraneous_a steam_n will_v arise_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o more_o uniform_o and_o more_o easy_o and_o so_o more_o equal_o dispense_v their_o water_n over_o every_o part_n and_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o afterward_o corollary_n if_o therefore_o dr._n woodward_n be_v right_a 152._o in_o assert_v that_o the_o crack_n and_o fissure_v which_o he_o call_v perpendicular_a one_o since_o the_o entire_a consolidation_n of_o the_o strata_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o origin_n of_o spring_n and_o i_o believe_v he_o may_v have_v good_a ground_n for_o his_o opinion_n from_o the_o be_v of_o such_o spring_n and_o fountain_n after_o the_o
consolidation_n of_o the_o strata_n and_o before_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n do_v not_o commence_v till_o after_o the_o annual_a nay_o till_o after_o the_o formation_n and_o consolidation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o what_o on_o other_o ground_n be_v before_o render_v high_o probable_a will_v appear_v near_o to_o certainty_n on_o this_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a if_o the_o present_a diurnal_a motion_n commence_v either_o with_o the_o annual_a or_o indeed_o any_o time_n before_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o so_o of_o the_o abyss_n and_o priùs_fw-la upper_a earth_n will_v original_o be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o strata_n will_v be_v all_o coherent_a unite_a and_o continue_v without_o any_o crack_n or_o perpendicular_a fissure_n at_o all_o and_o the_o origin_n of_o spring_n on_o the_o doctor_n be_v ground_n must_v in_o a_o natural_a way_n be_v plain_o impossible_a since_o therefore_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n commence_v after_o the_o consolidation_n of_o the_o strata_n give_v a_o mechanical_a and_o natural_a account_n of_o the_o chap_n and_o perpendicular_a fissure_n since_o without_o the_o same_o in_o the_o present_a case_n no_o natural_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v by_o any_o assign_v since_o withal_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o there_o be_v spring_n and_o river_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o since_o last_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o fissure_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o those_o spring_n and_o river_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a nay_o necessary_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n do_v not_o commence_v till_o after_o the_o formation_n and_o consolidation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v over_o or_o which_o be_v almost_o all_o one_o till_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n as_o priùs_fw-la we_o former_o assert_v xvii_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v distinguish_v into_o mountain_n plain_n and_o valley_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n general_o speak_v and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o present_a xvii_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v already_o priùs_fw-la and_o need_v not_o here_o be_v reassume_v and_o that_o each_o of_o these_o sea_n spring_n with_o their_o river_n and_o mountain_n be_v general_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v they_o be_v usual_o the_o very_a same_o individual_n then_o and_o now_o and_o so_o unquestionable_o can_v have_v change_v their_o primary_n situation_n xviii_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v salt_n and_o those_o of_o the_o river_n fresh_a as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a and_o each_o as_o now_o be_v then_o store_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n xviii_o this_o have_v no_o difficulty_n in_o it_o see_v our_o present_a sea_n and_o river_n be_v the_o very_a same_o or_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o their_o several_a inhabitant_n the_o spawn_n or_o offspring_n of_o those_o primitive_a one_o xix_o the_o sea_n be_v agitate_a with_o a_o like_a tide_n or_o flux_n and_o reflux_n as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a xix_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o sun_n be_v prius_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o those_o body_n by_o consequence_n be_v equal_o dispose_v before_o as_o since_o the_o deluge_n to_o produce_v they_o this_o proposition_n can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o difficulty_n only_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n before_o the_o diurnal_a revolution_n begin_v the_o frequency_n of_o the_o tide_n must_v depend_v on_o the_o lunar_a period_n and_o happen_v but_o twice_o in_o each_o month_n as_o now_o it_o do_v in_o somewhat_o above_o a_o day_n time_n with_o we_o on_o which_o account_n the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o water_n will_v be_v extreme_o gentle_a leisurely_o and_o gradual_a without_o any_o imaginable_a violence_n or_o precipitation_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o whole_a antediluvian_n state_n the_o tide_n be_v lesser_a than_o since_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n from_o whence_o now_o the_o most_o considerable_a one_o be_v derive_v all_o which_o yet_o hinder_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v sensible_a enough_o in_o some_o creek_n bay_n and_o mouth_n of_o river_n the_o peculiar_a circumstance_n of_o those_o place_n in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o present_a state_n render_v the_o tide_n the_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o water_n there_o most_o considerable_a and_o violent_a of_o all_o other_o xx._n the_o production_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v guess_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o at_o the_o deluge_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o those_o of_o the_o present_a either_o in_o figure_n magnitude_n texture_n of_o part_n or_o any_o other_o correspondent_a respect_n xx._n these_o thing_n seem_v to_o depend_v on_o two_o particular_n viz._n partly_o on_o the_o primary_n bigness_n figure_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o constituent_a insensible_a part_n or_o element_n of_o body_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o quantity_n of_o heat_n make_v use_v of_o in_o their_o production_n or_o coalition_n which_o be_v suppose_v the_o proposition_n will_v easy_o be_v establish_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o suppose_v they_o remain_v invariable_o the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n and_o be_v by_o any_o natural_a power_n unalterable_a and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o whatever_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n or_o the_o first_o age_n succeed_v on_o some_o peculiar_a account_n priùs_fw-la which_o i_o believe_v may_v be_v warm_a than_o at_o present_a yet_o as_o to_o the_o time_n here_o refer_v to_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o suppose_v any_o great_a difference_n of_o heat_n either_o from_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o central_n body_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o difference_n on_o any_o account_n to_o be_v suppose_v between_o the_o heat_n before_o and_o since_o the_o deluge_n must_v be_v too_o inconsiderable_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o any_o such_o sensible_a effect_n as_o this_o proposition_n do_v refer_v to_o for_o the_o sun_n heat_n be_v not_o above_o a_o twenty_o five_o part_n great_a than_o it_o be_v now_o and_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o year_n make_v but_o a_o small_a difference_n in_o that_o of_o the_o central_n solid_n if_o at_o first_o it_o be_v heat_v any_o whit_n near_o the_o degree_n mention_v in_o the_o calculation_n refer_v to_o in_o the_o margin_n and_o though_o its_o real_a heat_n priùs_fw-la be_v decrease_v yet_o in_o case_n its_o facility_n of_o penetration_n be_v increase_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n the_o heat_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v still_o be_v equal_a and_o invariable_a and_o so_o by_o these_o account_n the_o production_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o age_n must_v be_v pretty_a equal_a and_o agreeable_a as_o this_o proposition_n require_v corollary_n though_o the_o life_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o be_v so_o much_o long_a than_o we_o at_o present_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o general_o of_o a_o more_o gygantick_a stature_n than_o the_o past_a or_o present_a generation_n since_o have_v be_v in_o all_o which_o age_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v be_v some_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o stature_n and_o will_v be_v still_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o future_a age_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n xxi_o the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v such_o metal_n and_o mineral_n in_o it_o as_o the_o present_a have_v xxi_o this_o be_v easy_o account_v for_o for_o since_o the_o antidiluvian_n and_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v either_o the_o very_a same_o as_o the_o low_a region_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o offspring_n of_o a_o comet_n atmosphere_n as_o even_o that_o acquire_v crust_n at_o the_o deluge_n be_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o each_o of_o they_o contain_v the_o same_o species_n of_o body_n within_o it_o xxii_o art_n and_o science_n be_v invent_v and_o improve_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o they_o since_o have_v be_v xxii_o there_o be_v little_a need_n of_o give_v particular_a reason_n for_o this_o all_o i_o shall_v observe_v be_v that_o see_v the_o ignorance_n and_o barbarity_n of_o the_o age_n after_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v avoid_v in_o our_o hypothesis_n the_o insensible_a though_o prodigious_a change_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o perish_v of_o all_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o old_a learning_n or_o art_n at_o the_o flood_n with_o the_o want_n of_o correspondence_n in_o the_o latter_a year_n to_o the_o former_a tradition_n reduce_v the_o few_o remainder_n of_o the_o former_a state_n whole_o to_o seek_v for_o their_o
learning_n notwithstanding_o it_o may_v have_v be_v cultivate_v and_o improve_v to_o great_a degree_n before_o the_o deluge_n as_o therefore_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o be_v chap._n ii_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n xxiii_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n admit_v of_o the_o primary_n production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o dry_a ground_n which_o the_o subsequent_a state_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o generation_n have_v be_v uncapable_a of_o xxiii_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v here_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o full_a and_o methodical_a account_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o primitive_a pair_n of_o animal_n and_o of_o the_o several_a disposition_n of_o the_o primigenial_a state_n of_o nature_n subservient_fw-fr or_o contributory_a thereto_o the_o method_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n be_v itself_o in_o gèneral_n so_o little_o know_v and_o the_o history_n of_o this_o first_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o so_o short_a in_o the_o sacred_a write_n as_o so_o difficult_a to_o be_v in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n now_o otherwise_o understand_v that_o such_o a_o attempt_n may_v just_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o too_o rash_a a_o presumption_n all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o all_o that_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v be_v this_o to_o show_v that_o as_o far_o as_o be_v know_v of_o that_o original_a earth_n its_o property_n be_v as_o peculiar_o fit_a for_o as_o those_o opposite_a one_o of_o the_o succeed_a be_v incapable_a of_o such_o a_o production_n of_o animal_n at_o first_o as_o this_o proposition_n take_v notice_n of_o which_o the_o five_o follow_a particular_n shall_v include_v 1._o the_o long_a and_o continue_a priùs_fw-la space_n of_o day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n do_v capacitate_v it_o for_o such_o production_n which_o the_o quick_a return_n of_o the_o same_o afterward_o prohibit_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n there_o must_v be_v a_o pretty_a constant_a and_o continual_a warmth_n without_o the_o frequent_a interposition_n of_o cold_a during_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o process_n now_o this_o the_o long_a day_n of_o half_a a_o year_n afford_v these_o primary_n embrio_n which_o the_o short_a one_o of_o only_o twelve_o small_a hour_n and_o the_o sudden_a and_o frequent_a return_n of_o equal_a night_n have_v utter_o deny_v to_o any_o such_o ever_o since_o 2._o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v moist_a and_o juicy_a enough_o to_o supply_v nourishment_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la which_o after_o it_o be_v once_o become_v perfect_o dry_a and_o solid_a be_v not_o again_o to_o be_v expect_v it_o be_v before_o observe_v priùs_fw-la that_o upon_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n on_o the_o three_o day_n the_o ground_n be_v so_o tender_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n as_o very_o natural_o answer_v to_o what_o all_o antiquity_n make_v the_o fund_z and_o promptuary_n of_o the_o rise_a plant_n and_o animal_n the_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o that_o be_v but_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o soil_n which_o be_v to_o produce_v animal_n so_o the_o want_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o take_v away_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o like_a propagation_n 3._o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o air_n where_o the_o animal_n be_v produce_v have_v heat_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n which_o the_o subsequent_a have_v not_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o great_a heat_n than_o the_o present_a earth_n or_o ambient_fw-la air_n can_v afford_v be_v requisite_a to_o and_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o present_a generation_n of_o animal_n which_o the_o incubation_n in_o the_o oviparous_a and_o the_o still_o warm_a position_n of_o the_o faetus_fw-la in_o the_o viviparous_a animal_n assure_v we_o of_o on_o which_o account_n the_o present_a earth_n must_v needs_o be_v incapable_a of_o their_o production_n but_o that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o particular_o where_o the_o animal_n be_v produce_v be_v much_o great_a will_v thus_o appear_v as_o to_o the_o heat_n from_o the_o central_n body_n while_o the_o earth_n be_v somewhat_o loose_a and_o pretty_a free_o admit_v the_o ascend_a steam_n that_o will_v be_v considerable_o great_a than_o after_o its_o more_o entire_a consolidation_n when_o these_o steam_n be_v thereby_o so_o much_o confine_v within_o or_o divert_v to_o some_o particular_a conceptacle_n beside_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n be_v near_o paradise_n and_o i_o suppose_v no_o where_o else_o now_o those_o middle_a region_n of_o which_o eden_n the_o country_n of_o paradise_n be_v one_o priùs_fw-la be_v situate_a under_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a and_o present_a tropic_n of_o which_o before_o enjoy_v also_o a_o great_a heat_n from_o the_o same_o central_n body_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a nearness_n thereto_o than_o since_o they_o or_o the_o correspond_v part_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n do_v or_o can_v partake_v of_o for_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v then_o perfect_o spherical_a the_o middle_a and_o their_o neighbour_a part_n be_v about_o 10_o priù_fw-fr mile_n near_o than_o central_n solid_a than_o the_o same_o region_n now_o be_v they_o be_v in_o that_o proportion_n elevate_v and_o the_o circumpolar_n depress_v at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n which_o great_a vieinity_n of_o the_o central_n heat_n must_v certain_o have_v a_o suitable_a effect_n and_o cause_n somewhat_o warm_a region_n thereabouts_o than_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o moreover_o if_o the_o real_a proper_a heat_n of_o the_o central_n solid_a be_v in_o any_o considerable_a proportion_n diminish_v in_o near_o 6000_o year_n time_n as_o in_o some_o proportion_n it_o must_v be_v that_o degree_n of_o heat_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o be_v still_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o other_o ever_o since_o but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o solar_a heat_n to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o great_a nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n body_n before_o the_o deluge_n than_o since_o as_o not_o direct_o reach_v the_o present_a case_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o paradise_n situate_v under_o or_o near_o the_o very_a ecliptic_a itself_o must_v receive_v the_o utmost_a power_n of_o the_o same_o heat_n which_o any_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v capable_a of_o which_o by_o lie_v under_o the_o tropic_a afterward_o it_o will_v not_o do_v on_o all_o which_o account_v join_v together_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a and_o so_o much_o more_o adapt_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n than_o that_o in_o the_o subsequent_a ever_o be_v or_o can_v possible_o be_v 4._o the_o primitive_a priùs_fw-la state_n be_v perfect_o still_o and_o calm_a free_a from_o all_o such_o wind_n storm_n violent_a tide_n or_o any_o the_o like_a hurry_v and_o disorder_v as_o at_o present_a whole_o render_v the_o production_n of_o animal_n impossible_a which_o quiet_a condition_n if_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o endure_v till_o the_o deluge_n yet_o as_o even_o in_o those_o the_o paradisiacal_a state_n may_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n so_o in_o other_o particular_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o tide_n it_o have_v still_o the_o most_o peculiar_a advantage_n priùs_fw-la as_o be_v before_o observe_v 5._o the_o equability_n of_o season_n and_o the_o great_a uniformity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v temperature_n which_o in_o part_n remain_v till_o priùs_fw-la the_o deluge_n but_o may_v be_v more_o signal_n in_o the_o paradisiacal_a state_n render_v that_o earth_n as_o proper_a as_o the_o contrary_a sudden_a uncertain_a and_o violent_a extreme_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a drought_n and_o moisture_n sultry_a and_o frosty_a wether_n now_o whole_o indispose_v it_o for_o such_o a_o production_n of_o animal_n which_o prerogative_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o air_n will_v certain_o demonstrate_v if_o not_o its_o entire_a fitness_n yet_o sure_o it_o be_v less_o unfitness_n for_o such_o a_o original_a generation_n as_o be_v here_o to_o be_v account_v for_o and_o be_v all_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v that_o can_v just_o be_v require_v and_o expect_v in_o the_o present_a case_n corollary_n when_o it_o have_v be_v before_o allow_v that_o priùs_fw-la all_o generation_n be_v but_o nutrition_n and_o that_o all_o seed_n as_o well_o of_o animal_n as_o of_o plant_n be_v the_o immediate_a workmanship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o supposition_n of_o the_o original_a production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a letter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n derogate_v from_o the_o divine_a efficiency_n and_o the_o wonderful_a art_n and_o skill_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n nor_o
be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o great_a capacity_n and_o operation_n near_a approach_v to_o reason_n and_o discourse_n and_o partaker_n of_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n than_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o xxvi_o since_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o external_n nature_n be_v so_o exceed_o different_a from_o the_o present_a as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v the_o other_o terrestrial_a animal_n as_o well_o as_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v suppose_v of_o a_o somewhat_o proportionable_o different_a temper_n ability_n and_o action_n beside_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v concern_v to_o suit_v one_o be_v to_o another_o and_o to_o accommodate_v still_o the_o subordinate_a to_o the_o superior_a rank_n of_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n on_o which_o account_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o the_o bruit_n animal_n be_v in_o their_o primitive_a constitution_n very_o much_o distinguish_v from_o and_o advance_v above_o such_o as_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o earth_n the_o diversity_n with_o relation_n to_o mankind_n to_o who_o in_o each_o period_n they_o be_v to_o be_v subservient_fw-fr be_v so_o very_o remarkable_a for_o since_o mankind_n upon_o the_o fall_v degenerate_v into_o a_o sensual_a and_o brutish_a way_n of_o live_v the_o bruit_n creature_n themselves_o will_v very_o unwilling_o have_v pay_v their_o due_a homage_n and_o submission_n have_v not_o they_o in_o some_o degree_n degenerate_v from_o their_o primitive_a dignity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o degeneracy_n suppose_v a_o former_a great_a degree_n of_o ability_n operation_n and_o happiness_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n suppose_v also_o and_o to_o strengthen_v this_o conjecture_n i_o may_v venture_v to_o appeal_v to_o anatomy_n whether_o the_o present_a body_n of_o bruit_n do_v not_o appear_v capable_a as_o far_o as_o can_v be_v discover_v of_o noble_a operation_n than_o we_o ever_o now_o observe_v from_o they_o the_o advantage_n of_o even_a mankind_n in_o this_o respect_n seem_v not_o very_o considerable_a over_o the_o bruit_n that_o perish_v xxvii_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n where_o our_o first_o parent_n live_v be_v warm_a and_o the_o heat_v great_a before_o the_o fall_n than_o since_o xxvii_o this_o have_v be_v already_o account_v for_o in_o the_o twenty_o three_o proposition_n before_o xxviii_o those_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v place_v be_v productive_a of_o better_a and_o more_o useful_a vegetable_n with_o less_o labour_n and_o tillage_n than_o since_o they_o have_v be_v xxviii_o that_o we_o may_v account_v for_o this_o proposition_n and_o that_o curse_v which_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o fall_n in_o good_a measure_n include_v therein_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o growth_n of_o plant_n and_o vegetable_n depend_v on_o a_o degree_n of_o heat_n proportionate_a to_o the_o peculiar_a temper_n and_o exigence_n of_o each_o species_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o let_v the_o number_n of_o seed_n in_o any_o soil_n be_v never_o so_o many_o or_o their_o kind_n never_o so_o diverse_a yet_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v remain_v bare_a and_o barren_a until_o the_o peculiar_a heat_n of_o the_o season_n and_o climate_n be_v adapt_v to_o they_o now_o see_v different_a kind_n of_o seed_n require_v different_a degree_n of_o heat_n it_o be_v only_o such_o certain_a kind_n of_o the_o same_o that_o will_v at_o once_o show_v themselves_o or_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o rest_n to_o which_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o adjust_v lie_v all_o the_o while_n as_o dormant_n and_o dead_a as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o real_o exist_v in_o nature_n thus_o we_o have_v several_a distinct_a crop_n of_o vegetable_n in_o the_o several_a season_n of_o the_o year_n those_o seed_n which_o the_o small_a heat_n of_o february_n and_o march_n be_v not_o able_a to_o raise_v lie_v still_o in_o the_o earth_n till_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o april_n and_o may_v excite_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n several_z other_o which_o be_v too_o crass_a and_o unpliable_a for_o the_o moderate_a warmth_n of_o the_o spring_n be_v by_o the_o yet_o great_a intenseness_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n raise_v from_o their_o seat_n and_o oblige_v to_o shoot_v forth_o and_o display_v themselves_o nay_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o october_n the_o sun_n power_n be_v diminish_v and_o its_o heat_n but_o about_o equivalent_a to_o that_o of_o march_n and_o april_n it_o again_o suit_v the_o plant_n which_o be_v then_o in_o season_n so_o that_o they_o many_o of_o they_o spring_v up_o afresh_o in_o these_o month_n and_o flourish_v over_o anew_o as_o before_o they_o do_v in_o those_o as_o dr._n woodward_n etc._n very_o well_o discourse_n upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o may_v also_o consider_v this_o matter_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o different_a climate_n and_o zone_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o quite_o different_a crop_n of_o plant_n according_a to_o those_o different_a degree_n of_o heat_n make_v use_v of_o in_o their_o vegetation_n when_o therefore_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o same_o country_n a_o various_a crop_n and_o order_n of_o vegetable_n every_o year_n according_a to_o the_o various_a power_n of_o heat_n in_o each_o season_n a_o different_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v gradual_o visible_a from_o february_n till_o july_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o gradual_a increase_n of_o heat_n all_o that_o space_n we_o can_v tell_v in_o case_n the_o heat_n increase_v still_o to_o a_o great_a intenseness_n afterward_o but_o a_o new_a and_o unseen_a face_n of_o thing_n may_v appear_v and_o many_o unheard-of_a kind_n of_o vegetable_n may_v put_v forth_o and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o our_o observation_n even_o in_o the_o present_a state_n and_o age_n of_o the_o world_n but_o as_o to_o the_o primitive_a world_n wherein_o all_o the_o seed_n of_o those_o vegetable_n which_o god_n original_o create_v be_v fresh_a and_o vegetous_a and_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o much_o great_a heat_n than_o since_o have_v be_v to_o invigorate_v and_o produce_v they_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o very_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n to_o suppose_v that_o many_o sort_n of_o tree_n plant_n herb_n and_o flower_n which_o the_o cold_a temper_n of_o the_o subsequent_a earth_n be_v unable_a to_o excite_v and_o produce_v be_v then_o every_o year_n raise_v and_o become_v the_o principal_a recreation_n and_o sustenance_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a they_o may_v never_o see_v such_o a_o poor_a jejune_n and_o degenerate_a state_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n as_o we_o since_o have_v do_v till_o their_o unhappy_a fall_n occasion_v the_o introduction_n of_o that_o miserable_a condition_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v among_o we_o thus_o as_o one_o country_n or_o climate_n because_o of_o its_o great_a coldness_n be_v now_o the_o seminary_n of_o several_a vegetable_n which_o the_o warm_a region_n be_v either_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o or_o advance_v to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o perfection_n so_o upon_o the_o degeneracy_n of_o the_o primeval_fw-fr state_n into_o the_o present_a and_o the_o mighty_a abatement_n of_o the_o ancient_a heat_n take_v together_o with_o the_o worse_a juice_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o that_o abatement_n contributory_a perhaps_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o allow_v that_o several_a such_o vegetable_n suppose_v thorn_n and_o thistle_n which_o be_v before_o either_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o or_o have_v be_v advance_v to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o perfection_n by_o the_o juice_n and_o warmth_n of_o paradise_n become_v the_o constant_a and_o troublesome_a heir-loom_n there_o to_o the_o no_o little_a regret_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n who_o till_o then_o have_v only_o see_v and_o enjoy_v the_o better_a set_a of_o the_o primigenial_a vegetable_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v withal_o that_o a_o main_a intention_n of_o the_o toil_n tillage_n and_o manure_v of_o the_o husbandman_n seem_v to_o be_v design_v to_o enspirit_v and_o envigorate_v the_o too_o cold_a and_o unactive_a soil_n with_o warm_a and_o active_a particle_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v unwilling_a to_o grant_v that_o those_o labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n on_o this_o as_o well_o as_o on_o several_a other_o account_n which_o may_v be_v mention_v must_v have_v be_v in_o the_o primitive_a state_n very_o facile_a and_o easy_a in_o comparison_n of_o those_o which_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o present_a state_n scholium_fw-la it_o will_v be_v here_o i_o imagine_v not_o improper_a to_o remind_v the_o reader_n once_o for_o all_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a change_n which_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n and_o the_o consequent_a curse_n of_o god_n bring_v upon_o the_o earth_n that_o he_o may_v with_o the_o great_a ease_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n view_n
and_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o external_n nature_n before_o and_o after_o the_o fall_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o do_v assert_v concern_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a then_o from_o what_o have_v be_v before_o lay_v down_o hereto_o relate_v that_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o thing_n before_o the_o fall_n be_v thus_o the_o earth_n be_v priùs_fw-la new_o form_v be_v scarce_o as_o yet_o entire_o consolidate_v and_o so_o pretty_a uniform_o pervious_a to_o the_o warm_a steam_n ascend_v from_o beneath_o it_o be_v figure_n be_v perfect_o spherical_a and_o its_o strata_n or_o layer_n by_o consequence_n be_v even_o continue_a and_o join_v and_o so_o the_o central_n heat_v be_v equal_o distant_a from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n surface_n do_v very_o equal_o diffuse_v itself_o and_o equal_o affect_v all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o soil_n or_o uppermost_a stratum_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v new_o moisten_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o water_n before_o they_o compose_v the_o sea_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o by_o the_o plenty_n of_o moisture_n which_o it_o still_o receive_v every_o night_n the_o air_n be_v perfect_o clear_a homogeneous_a transparent_a and_o susceptive_a of_o the_o utmost_a power_n of_o the_o solar_a heat_n the_o season_n be_v equable_v or_o gentle_o and_o gradual_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o the_o rise_n set_v descend_v and_o ascend_v sun_n without_o any_o quick_a interposition_n of_o day_n and_o night_n to_o disturb_v they_o the_o torrid_a zone_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o i_o may_v call_v those_o region_n near_o the_o solar_a course_n be_v very_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o very_o much_o warm_v withal_o by_o its_o vicinage_n to_o the_o central_n solid_n the_o moon_n in_o twelve_o revolution_n equal_o measure_v out_o the_o year_n and_o cause_v the_o most_o gentle_a easy_a and_o gradual_a tide_n imaginable_a this_o with_o all_o its_o natural_a consequent_n be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o primitive_a world_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o man_n have_v sin_v and_o render_v that_o happy_a state_n too_o good_a for_o he_o or_o indeed_o render_v himself_o whole_o uncapable_a thereof_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o god_n almighty_n have_v pronounce_v a_o curse_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o its_o production_n present_o the_o earth_n begin_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a motion_n and_o revolve_v from_o west_n to_o east_n on_o its_o own_o axis_n a_o single_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o revolution_n of_o night_n and_o day_n either_o immediate_o or_o by_o degree_n according_a as_o the_o present_a velocity_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v sudden_o or_o gradual_o acquire_v return_v frequent_o and_o become_v no_o long_o than_o 24_o short_a hour_n while_o the_o annual_a motion_n perform_v on_o a_o different_a axis_n distinguish_v the_o season_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o diurnal_a describe_v the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o tropic_n and_o by_o the_o access_n and_o recess_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o last_o name_v circle_n cause_v it_o to_o visit_v the_o several_a region_n enclose_v thereby_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v real_o distinguish_v into_o zone_n by_o the_o tropic_n and_o polar_a circle_n true_o divide_v from_o one_o another_o with_o respect_n whereto_o the_o particular_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n change_v their_o situation_n the_o equator_fw-la be_v that_o circle_n with_o regard_n whereto_o they_o be_v now_o to_o be_v determine_v as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o so_o that_o paradise_n which_o be_v before_o at_o the_o middle_n become_v the_o northern_a boundary_a of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v before_o true_o spherical_a degenerate_v into_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr the_o torrid_a zone_n rise_v about_o 10_o mile_n upward_o and_o the_o frigid_a one_o subside_v as_o much_o downward_o the_o compage_n of_o the_o upper_a earth_n and_o of_o its_o strata_n become_v thereby_o chap_v break_v and_o divide_v and_o so_o carry_v up_o the_o warm_a steam_n from_o beneath_o to_o particular_a conceptacle_n and_o volcano_n which_o before_o serve_v in_o a_o more_o equal_a and_o uniform_a manner_n to_o heat_n and_o invigorate_v the_o entire_a earth_n and_o its_o producton_n the_o tide_n last_o become_v frequent_a and_o so_o more_o sudden_a and_o violent_a than_o before_o which_o short_a summary_n or_o scheme_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n in_o our_o hypothesis_n before_o and_o after_o the_o fall_n aught_o to_o be_v all_o along_o bear_v in_o mind_n and_o reflect_v on_o in_o order_n to_o the_o pass_v a_o right_a judgement_n on_o the_o account_n of_o those_o phaenomena_n in_o the_o solution_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o engage_v and_o which_o otherwise_o may_v seem_v very_o odd_a and_o unaccountable_a to_o the_o reader_n which_o be_v thus_o dispatch_v i_o proceed_v xxix_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v not_o equal_o paradisiacal_a all_o over_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o paradise_n be_v a_o peculiarly_a fruitful_a and_o happy_a soil_n and_o particular_o furnish_v with_o all_o the_o necessary_n and_o delight_n of_o a_o innocent_a and_o bless_a life_n above_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n xxix_o that_o all_o the_o primitive_a earth_n can_v not_o be_v equal_o paradisiacal_a and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o convenience_n beyond_o the_o present_a be_v easy_o prove_v for_o see_v one_o of_o its_o principal_a cause_n of_o fertility_n and_o other_o prerogative_n be_v the_o great_a degree_n of_o heat_n at_o the_o paradisiacal_a region_n the_o climate_n near_o the_o solar_a course_n be_v alone_o capable_a of_o such_o great_a heat_n must_v be_v alone_o capable_a of_o its_o effect_n also_o and_o consequent_o we_o be_v to_o confine_v our_o inquiry_n for_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n to_o the_o country_n not_o very_o remote_a from_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a now_o that_o some_o peculiar_a spot_n or_o region_n thereabouts_o may_v beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v fertile_a pleasant_a and_o paradisiacal_a it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o suppose_v at_o the_o present_a there_o be_v a_o mighty_a variety_n in_o country_n in_o the_o very_a same_o hemisphere_n climate_n and_o parallel_v the_o particular_a prerogative_n of_o one_o region_n beyond_o another_o do_v not_o entire_o depend_v on_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o vicinage_n of_o the_o central_n heat_n but_o partly_o on_o the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o kind_n of_o vegetable_n and_o fossils_n thereto_o belong_v the_o number_n quality_n and_o conflux_n of_o river_n he_o firmness_n or_o looseness_n of_o the_o inferior_a strata_n hinder_v or_o free_o permit_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a steam_n juice_n and_o effluvia_fw-la from_o the_o coincidence_n of_o which_o and_o of_o other_o such_o thing_n in_o a_o peculiar_a and_o advantageous_a manner_n order_v and_o dispose_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o divine_a providence_n at_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n the_o extraordinary_a pleasantness_n and_o felicity_n of_o this_o earthly_a paradise_n or_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n be_v i_o suppose_v to_o be_v deduce_v and_o which_o be_v consider_v will_n i_o believe_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n in_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o xxx_o the_o place_n of_o paradise_n be_v where_o the_o unite_a rivers_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n divide_v themselves_o into_o four_o stream_n pison_n gihen_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n xxx_o this_o situation_n of_o paradise_n have_v be_v priùs_fw-la already_o consider_v and_o need_v not_o here_o be_v reassume_v only_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o no_o scruple_n will_v ever_o have_v be_v raise_v about_o this_o matter_n in_o case_n the_o forementioned_a river_n have_v still_o be_v visible_a their_o course_n still_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a description_n and_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n mention_v of_o the_o adjoin_a country_n have_v be_v as_o evident_o there_o to_o be_v find_v in_o we_o as_o they_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o primitive_a time_n see_v therefore_o the_o follow_a theory_n will_v so_o clear_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o diversity_n that_o every_o reader_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o grant_v it_o much_o hard_a to_o have_v account_v for_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o paradise_n consistent_o with_o the_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n if_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o than_o almost_o any_o other_o of_o the_o antediluvian_n world_n i_o may_v just_o hope_v that_o this_o so_o dispute_v a_o question_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o primitive_a paradise_n to_o those_o who_o embrace_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o theory_n will_v remain_v no_o long_o so_o but_o be_v as_o fix_v and_o undoubted_a within_o at_o least_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o hypothesis_n here_o refer_v to_o as_o any_o other_o
country_n or_o region_n with_o the_o same_o exactness_n determine_v by_o geography_n xxxi_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o primitive_a state_n have_v only_o a_o annual_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n but_o since_o it_o have_v a_o diurnal_a rotation_n upon_o its_o own_o axis_n also_o whereby_o a_o vast_a difference_n arise_v in_o the_o several_a state_n of_o the_o world_n xxxi_o this_o have_v be_v at_o large_a explain_v and_o priùs_fw-la prov'dalr_o eady_a xxxii_o upon_o the_o first_o commence_v of_o this_o diurnal_a rotation_n after_o the_o fall_n its_o axis_n be_v oblique_a to_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o it_o still_o be_v or_o in_o other_o word_n the_o present_a vicissitude_n of_o season_n spring_n summer_n autumm_n and_o winter_n arise_v from_o the_o sun_n access_n to_o and_o recess_n from_o the_o tropic_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o man._n xxxii_o this_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v insist_v on_o already_o in_o the_o hypothesis_n last_o mention_v and_o needs_o no_o other_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n than_o the_o present_a obliquity_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o without_o a_o miraculous_a power_n the_o same_o situation_n or_o inclination_n which_o it_o have_v original_o will_v and_o must_v invariable_o remain_v for_o 187._o all_o succeed_a age_n chap._n iii_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n of_o the_o earth_n xxxiii_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v before_o the_o flood_n vast_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o present_a earth_n either_o actual_o do_v or_o perhaps_o be_v capable_a to_o maintain_v and_o supply_v xxxiii_o this_o proposition_n will_v not_o appear_v strange_a if_o we_o consider_v 1._o the_o much_o great_a fertility_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n to_o be_v present_o account_v for_o whereby_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o maintain_v a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o present_a even_o on_o the_o same_o space_n of_o ground_n 2._o the_o earth_n be_v more_o equal_o habitable_a all_o over_o before_o than_o since_o the_o deluge_n for_o before_o the_o acquisition_n of_o those_o heterogeneous_a mixture_n which_o the_o deluge_n occasion_v and_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o violent_a and_o pernicious_a heat_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o torrid_a and_o frigid_a zone_n of_o our_o earth_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o earth_n be_v pretty_a equal_o habitable_a all_o over_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinage_n of_o the_o central_n heat_v to_o the_o polar_a region_n and_o the_o more_o direct_a exposition_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n to_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o frigid_a zone_n be_v equal_o hot_a with_o the_o torrid_a but_o that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o other_o be_v more_o kind_o and_o the_o excess_n of_o each_o much_o less_o considerable_a than_o at_o present_a since_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a mixture_n and_o particular_o of_o such_o sulphureous_a and_o nitrous_a effluvia_fw-la as_o be_v now_o i_o believe_v become_v calorifick_a and_o frigorifick_a particle_n in_o our_o air_n the_o main_a occasion_n of_o the_o violence_n and_o pernicious_a quality_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o cold_a thereof_o and_o the_o most_o affect_v to_o our_o sense_n of_o all_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a before_o the_o acquisition_n of_o these_o advensitious_a mass_n the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v every_o where_o sufficient_o temperate_a to_o permit_v the_o comfortable_a habitation_n of_o mankind_n on_o all_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v by_o consequence_n capable_a of_o many_o more_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o present_n be_v or_o can_v be_v as_o every_o one_o will_v ready_o grant_v who_o consider_v how_o few_o inhabitant_n in_o comparison_n three_o of_o the_o five_o zone_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n do_v maintain_v 3._o the_o dry_a land_n or_o habitable_a earth_n itself_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o entire_a ocean_n full_a as_o large_a and_o capacious_a again_o as_o the_o present_a for_o the_o ocean_n i_o think_v take_v up_o now_o at_o the_o least_o one_o half_a of_o the_o entire_a globe_n but_o then_o afford_v as_o large_a spacious_a and_o habitable_a country_n as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n 4._o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v now_o general_o bare_a and_o barren_a be_v before_o the_o deluge_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o water_n as_o fruitful_a as_o the_o plain_n or_o valley_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o large_a surface_n be_v capable_a of_o maintain_v rather_o more_o animal_n than_o the_o plain_n on_o which_o they_o stand_v will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v the_o present_a defect_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o deluge_n and_o there_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n that_o i_o know_v of_o to_o be_v assign_v why_o on_o a_o primary_n formation_n and_o in_o a_o calm_a and_o still_a state_n of_o the_o air_n the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n or_o mold_n as_o well_o as_o the_o level_n or_o low_o adjoin_v to_o they_o all_o which_o account_v take_v together_o will_n i_o think_v give_v reasonable_a foundation_n for_o such_o vast_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n as_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o this_o proposition_n the_o antediluvian_n world_n be_v replenish_v withal_o corollary_n 1._o since_o by_o very_o reasonable_a computation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n chronology_n they_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v sufficient_a abundant_o to_o replenish_v the_o entire_a globe_n and_o as_o many_o as_o in_o reason_n the_o same_o can_v sustain_v the_o septuagint_n addition_n of_o near_a six_o hundred_o year_n in_o this_o period_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o hebrew_n account_n be_v so_o far_o from_o clear_v difficulty_n thereto_o relate_v that_o it_o rather_o increase_v the_o same_o and_o enforce_v the_o allowance_n of_o more_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o deluge_n than_o we_o can_v well_o tell_v where_o they_o can_v live_v and_o be_v maintain_v coral_n 2._o since_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n chronology_n from_o the_o deluge_n till_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n go_v into_o canaan_n be_v the_o entire_a space_n of_o 427_o year_n and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n during_o that_o interval_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a three_o hundred_o year_n long_o it_o be_v easy_a on_o the_o ground_n proceed_v upon_o in_o this_o phaenomenon_n calculation_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o recede_v from_o that_o account_n or_o introduce_v the_o additional_a year_n of_o the_o septuagint_n in_o this_o period_n to_o produce_v the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n which_o in_o that_o or_o the_o immediate_o succeed_a age_n any_o authentic_a history_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n do_v require_v we_o to_o suppose_v coral_n 3._o the_o deluge_n which_o destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n those_o only_a in_o the_o ark_n except_v can_v not_o possible_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o or_o more_o certain_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o be_v without_o question_n true_o universal_a coral_n 4._o see_v it_o appear_v that_o mankind_n have_v a_o gradual_a increase_n and_o that_o in_o somewhat_o more_o than_o four_o thousand_o year_n our_o continent_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n have_v be_v so_o entire_o people_v from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o see_v withal_o america_n be_v much_o less_o in_o extent_n and_o i_o suppose_v general_o speak_v be_v never_o so_o full_a of_o people_n in_o case_n we_o suppose_v that_o famine_n war_n pestilence_n and_o all_o such_o sad_a destroyer_n of_o mankind_n have_v equal_o afflict_v the_o several_a continent_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o light_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o people_n of_o america_n and_o about_o what_o age_n since_o the_o deluge_n the_o american_n past_o first_o from_o this_o continent_n thither_o which_o a_o more_o nice_a enquiry_n into_o the_o particular_n here_o to_o be_v consider_v may_v assist_v we_o in_o xxxiv_o the_o bruit_n animal_n whether_o belong_v to_o the_o water_n or_o land_n be_v proportionable_o at_o least_o more_o in_o number_n before_o the_o flood_n than_o they_o be_v since_o xxxiv_o that_o part_n of_o this_o proposition_n which_o concern_v the_o dry-land_n animal_n be_v sufficient_o account_v for_o by_o what_o have_v be_v discourse_v under_o the_o last_o head_n which_o equal_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o to_o mankind_n and_o if_o we_o extend_v the_o other_o part_n concern_v the_o fish_n to_o the_o sea_n then_o in_o be_v and_o their_o comparative_a plenitude_n there_o will_v need_v no_o additional_a solution_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o absolute_a number_n of_o fish_n before_o the_o deluge_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o at_o
present_a as_o the_o case_n be_v of_o the_o dry-land_n animal_n because_o the_o latter_a be_v universal_o destroy_v those_o in_o the_o ark_n alone_o except_v be_v to_o begin_v their_o propagation_n anew_o but_o the_o former_a not_o be_v so_o do_v but_o increase_v their_o still_o numerous_a individual_n and_o must_v thereby_o soon_o recover_v and_o surpass_v their_o former_a multitude_n as_o will_v easy_o be_v allow_v on_o a_o little_a consideration_n of_o this_o matter_n corollary_n hence_o arise_v a_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o what_o be_v on_o other_o ground_n already_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n but_o no_o great_a ocean_n before_o the_o deluge_n for_o since_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o phaenomenon_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v much_o more_o replenish_v nay_o crowd_v with_o fish_n than_o now_o they_o be_v and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o general_a destruction_n of_o they_o as_o there_o be_v of_o dry-land_n animal_n at_o the_o deluge_n have_v there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o compass_n or_o as_o vast_a a_o ocean_n for_o their_o reception_n then_o as_o at_o present_a there_o be_v the_o number_n now_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n or_o sea_n aught_o to_o be_v vast_o great_a than_o they_o then_o be_v a_o be_v all_o the_o offspring_n of_o those_o which_o every_o where_o survive_v the_o deluge_n and_o which_o have_v propagate_v themselves_o for_o more_o than_o four_o thousand_o year_n since_o the_o same_o which_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o observation_n refer_v to_o in_o this_o phaenomenon_n be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o hypothesis_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v or_o a_o full_a attestation_n to_o our_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n but_o no_o great_a ocean_n before_o the_o deluge_n xxxv_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v much_o more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o present_a and_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o vegetable_a production_n much_o great_a xxxv_o before_o i_o come_v direct_o to_o solve_v this_o and_o the_o follow_a proposition_n i_o must_v premise_v that_o it_o be_v usual_o unreasonable_a to_o ask_v why_o such_o phaenomena_n belong_v to_o the_o antediluvian_n world_n they_o be_v common_o but_o the_o natural_a and_o regular_a property_n of_o a_o original_a earth_n new_o form_v out_o of_o a_o chaos_n such_o as_o one_o shall_v rational_o expect_v in_o a_o world_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o its_o creator_n and_o fit_v for_o the_o convenience_n and_o fruition_n of_o noble_a creature_n such_o as_o the_o generality_n of_o our_o fellow_n planet_n especial_o our_o next_o neighbour_n the_o moon_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v observe_v appear_v to_o have_v have_v at_o first_o and_o hitherto_o retain_v all_o that_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v desire_v be_v this_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a account_n of_o those_o opposite_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o now_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o deluge_n can_v occasion_v the_o same_o which_o therefore_o shall_v be_v frequent_o the_o business_n of_o the_o succeed_a solution_n and_o as_o to_o the_o present_a case_n the_o decrease_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n these_o cause_n be_v assignable_a 1._o the_o decrease_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n by_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o he_o since_o than_o before_o the_o deluge_n it_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v that_o till_o the_o deluge_n the_o earth_n orbit_n be_v circular_a and_o the_o radius_fw-la of_o that_o circle_n very_o little_o long_o than_o the_o near_a distance_n at_o the_o perihelion_n now_o so_o that_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o the_o density_n of_o his_o ray_n or_o reciprocal_o as_o the_o square_n of_o the_o earth_n distance_n from_o he_o if_o instead_o of_o the_o present_a ellipsis_n we_o take_v for_o calculation_n sake_n as_o we_o ought_v a_o circle_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o near_a and_o far_a distance_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o sun_n heat_n on_o the_o earth_n in_o general_n before_o the_o deluge_n be_v to_o its_o present_a heat_n as_o almost_o a_o hundred_o to_o ninety_o six_o or_o a_o twenty_o five_o part_n of_o his_o entire_a heat_n great_a before_o than_o since_o the_o same_o which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n inconsiderable_a in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o 2._o the_o heat_n of_o the_o central_n body_n be_v considerable_o damp_v and_o obstruct_a both_o by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n themselves_o acquire_v from_o abroad_o and_o now_o contain_v in_o the_o pore_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n under_o we_o and_o by_o that_o sediment_n of_o they_o which_o now_o compose_v that_o upper_a crust_n of_o earth_n we_o dwell_v upon_o and_o which_o be_v settle_v and_o consolidate_v on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ancient_a earth_n will_v prove_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o ascend_a steam_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v but_o by_o degree_n and_o in_o length_n of_o time_n afterward_o from_o both_o which_o cause_n very_o a_o notable_a damp_n will_v be_v put_v to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o central_n heat_v on_o which_o as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o fertility_n of_o every_o soil_n do_v in_o part_n depend_v 3._o the_o upper_a earth_n or_o fruitful_a soil_n itself_o the_o main_a fund_z and_o promptuary_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n be_v now_o very_o inconsiderable_a in_o quantity_n if_o compare_v with_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a or_o antediluvian_n earth_n for_o when_o this_o last_o mention_v be_v the_o entire_a product_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n at_o the_o original_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o first_o what_o only_o be_v afford_v from_o a_o small_a part_n of_o such_o a_o chaos_n the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n and_o by_o the_o storm_n bear_v off_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n at_o the_o deluge_n while_o the_o old_a soil_n lie_v bury_v under_o the_o sediment_n or_o crust_n on_o which_o we_o live_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o our_o fertile_a stratum_n be_v now_o thin_a spread_v and_o so_o the_o production_n less_o copious_a in_o the_o present_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n of_o thing_n and_o this_o though_o we_o suppose_v the_o soil_n from_o the_o comet_n or_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v as_o good_a in_o itself_o and_o to_o have_v remain_v as_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a with_o any_o heterogeneous_a matter_n in_o this_o confusion_n of_o thing_n at_o the_o deluge_n as_o it_o will_v at_o the_o regular_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o first_o which_o yet_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n supposable_a and_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v allow_v for_o will_v still_o far_o afford_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a assertion_n so_o that_o since_o the_o present_a soil_n be_v both_o much_o worse_o in_o quality_n and_o much_o less_o in_o quantity_n than_o the_o old_a one_o and_o since_o the_o heat_n whether_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o central_n solid_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v at_o the_o deluge_n which_o thing_n include_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o fertility_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o fruitful_a and_o luxuriant_a in_o her_o production_n as_o the_o autediluvian_n be_v xxxvi_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v more_o equable_v as_o to_o its_o different_a climate_n and_o its_o different_a season_n without_o such_o excessive_a and_o sudden_a heat_n and_o cold_a without_o the_o scorch_a of_o a_o torrid_a zone_n and_o of_o burn_a summer_n or_o the_o freeze_a of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n and_o of_o pierce_a winter_n and_o without_o such_o sudden_a and_o violent_a change_n in_o the_o climate_n or_o season_n from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o as_o the_o present_a air_n to_o our_o sorrow_n be_v subject_a to_o xxxvi_o see_v the_o primary_n state_n here_o mention_v be_v but_o a_o proper_a result_n from_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o that_o need_v be_v account_v for_o be_v the_o alteration_n at_o the_o deluge_n 1._o the_o mighty_a difference_n of_o climate_n especial_o of_o the_o torrid_a and_o frigid_a zone_n be_v i_o suppose_v owe_v not_o whole_o to_o the_o sun_n heat_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n itself_o but_o partly_o to_o those_o calorifick_a and_o frigorifick_a mixture_n which_o be_v uncertain_o contain_v therein_o mere_a heat_n and_o cold_a be_v very_o different_a thing_n from_o that_o pothery_a and_o sultry_a that_o frosty_a and_o congeal_a wether_n which_o alternate_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n at_o the_o line_n and_o the_o pole_n we_o usual_o now_o feel_v these_o effect_n seem_v plain_o derive_v from_o nitrous_a or_o sulphureous_a or_o other_o the_o like_a steam_n exhale_v into_o mix_v with_o and_o sustain_v by_o
a_o very_a stormy_a fluid_n wherein_o mass_n of_o opake_v matter_n be_v continual_o hurry_v about_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o a_o very_a uncertain_a and_o violent_a manner_n see_v therefore_o we_o acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o the_o same_o atmosphere_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o in_o part_n compose_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o expect_v any_o other_o state_n of_o thing_n than_o such_o as_o this_o phaenomenon_n mention_n and_o be_v to_o be_v here_o account_v for_o corollary_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o day_n of_o which_o moses_n make_v mention_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o margin_n man_n be_v not_o a_o constant_a phaenomenon_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o peculiar_a to_o that_o time_n and_o this_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o lay_v down_o of_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n at_o the_o very_a day_n here_o mention_v according_a to_o which_o a_o wind_n must_v necessary_o arise_v at_o that_o point_n of_o time_n though_o there_o be_v none_o before_o or_o after_o till_o the_o deluge_n on_o that_o begin_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n 1._o the_o equatorial_n region_n will_v be_v elevate_v the_o polar_a depress_v the_o orb_n of_o earth_n will_v be_v chap_v and_o break_v and_o warm_a steam_n burst_v out_o at_o the_o fissure_v thereby_o produce_v all_o which_o can_v scarce_o happen_v without_o some_o agitation_n of_o the_o air._n but_o 2._o what_o be_v more_o certain_a and_o more_o considerable_a when_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n begin_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o revolve_v from_o west_n to_o east_n the_o air_n can_v not_o present_o accompany_v it_o and_o so_o must_v cause_v a_o wind_n from_o east_n to_o west_n till_o receive_v by_o degree_n the_o impression_n it_o keep_v at_o last_o equal_a pace_n therewith_o and_o rest_v respective_o cause_v a_o constant_a calm_a afterward_o which_o wind_n be_v therefore_o from_o the_o earth_n velocity_n there_o great_a towards_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o tropic_n near_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o paradise_n will_v be_v considerable_a enough_o especial_o in_o a_o state_n otherwise_o still_o and_o calm_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o relic_n or_o footstep_n of_o the_o then_o commencement_n of_o that_o diurnal_a rotation_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o account_v for_o it_o and_o have_v be_v from_o other_o argument_n already_o prove_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n xl._o the_o autediluvian_n air_n have_v no_o rainbow_n as_o the_o present_a so_o frequent_o have_v xl._o this_o be_v easy_o accountable_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v for_o 1._o the_o descent_n of_o the_o vapour_n necessary_a to_o it_o be_v usual_o if_o not_o only_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n render_v its_o appearance_n impossible_a 2._o the_o descend_a vapour_n compose_v only_o a_o gentle_a mist_n not_o sensible_a round_n drop_v of_o rain_n as_o we_o have_v before_o see_v on_o which_o yet_o the_o rainbow_n entire_o depend_v as_o those_o who_o understand_v the_o nature_n and_o generation_n thereof_o will_v easy_o confess_v so_o that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v above_o the_o horizon_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o vapour_n the_o appearance_n of_o the_o rainbow_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v 3._o be_v the_o vapour_n that_o fall_v compose_v of_o sensible_a round_a drop_n and_o fall_v in_o the_o daytime_n and_o this_o in_o sufficient_a quantity_n yet_o for_o want_v of_o a_o wind_n which_o may_v drive_v they_o together_o on_o one_o side_n and_o thereby_o clear_a the_o air_n on_o the_o other_o for_o the_o free_a admission_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n a_o rainbow_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o to_o be_v suppose_v before_o the_o deluge_n all_o which_o circumstance_n be_v now_o quite_o otherwise_o give_v we_o clear_a reason_n for_o the_o present_a frequent_a appearance_n of_o that_o beautiful_a and_o remarkable_a phaenomenon_n though_o till_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v a_o perfect_a stranger_n to_o the_o world_n xli_o the_o antediluvian_o may_v only_o eat_v vegetable_n but_o the_o use_v of_o flesh_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v free_o allow_v also_o xli_o that_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o the_o air_n earth_n fruit_n and_o other_o circumstance_n so_o very_o different_a from_o we_o at_o present_a shall_v require_v a_o suitable_a difference_n in_o the_o food_n and_o sustenance_n of_o mankind_n be_v very_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v but_o beside_o 1._o when_o the_o life_n of_o animal_n be_v natural_o so_o long_o as_o in_o correspondence_n to_o mankind_n be_v fair_o to_o be_v suppose_v before_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o god_n almighty_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v take_v away_o on_o any_o other_o occasion_n than_o that_o of_o sacrifice_n or_o oblation_n to_o himself_o 2._o perhaps_o in_o the_o tender_a and_o even_a condition_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n will_v have_v spoil_v their_o temper_n and_o shorten_v their_o life_n such_o food_n be_v i_o suppose_v fit_a for_o our_o gross_a and_o short-lived_a state_n since_o the_o flood_n than_o that_o refine_a and_o last_a one_o before_o it_o 3._o perhaps_o the_o antediluvian_n vegetable_n be_v more_o juicy_a nourish_a and_o wholesome_a not_o only_o than_o flesh_n but_o than_o themselves_o have_v since_o be_v which_o the_o better_a and_o more_o fertile_a soil_n out_o of_o which_o they_o grow_v then_o gives_z some_o reason_n to_o conjecture_v and_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o then_o some_o vegetable_n which_o we_o have_v not_o now_o may_v deserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o such_o as_o search_v after_o their_o remains_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o care_n of_o the_o vegetable_a as_o of_o the_o animal-kingdom_n not_o appear_v in_o the_o sacred_a history_n relate_v to_o the_o deluge_n however_o 4._o if_o we_o observe_v that_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o warm_a season_n and_o country_n be_v less_o dispose_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n than_o the_o cold_a one_o and_o remember_v that_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n warm_a than_o the_o present_a we_o shall_v not_o be_v priùs_fw-la whole_o to_o seek_v for_o a_o particular_a reason_n of_o this_o phoenomenon_n xlii_o the_o life_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o be_v more_o universal_o equal_a and_o vast_o long_o than_o we_o now_o be_v man_n before_o the_o flood_n frequent_o approach_v near_o to_o a_o thousand_o which_o almost_o none_o now_o do_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age._n xlii_o though_o several_a other_o thing_n may_v here_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v yet_o i_o shall_v only_o insist_v upon_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n and_o that_o since_o the_o flood_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o proposition_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o pure_a unmixed_a equable_v and_o gentle_a constitution_n of_o the_o former_a compare_v with_o the_o gross_a thick_a hetorogeneous_a mutable_a and_o violent_a condition_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o itself_o afford_v a_o sufficient_a solution_n of_o this_o difficulty_n that_o air_n which_o be_v draw_v in_o every_o breath_n who_o include_v particle_n it_o be_v probable_a insinuate_v themselves_o continual_o into_o our_o blood_n and_o the_o other_o fluid_n of_o our_o body_n and_o on_o which_o all_o experience_n show_v humane_a life_n and_o health_n exceed_o to_o depend_v be_v at_o the_o deluge_n change_v from_o a_o rare_a and_o thin_a to_o a_o thick_a and_o gross_a consistence_n from_o a_o equability_n or_o gradual_a and_o gentle_a warmth_n and_o coolness_n of_o temperature_n to_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o that_o with_o the_o most_o sudden_a and_o irregular_a step_n from_o one_o to_o another_o from_o true_a and_o pure_a air_n or_o a_o homogeneous_a elastical_a fluid_n to_o a_o mix_v and_o confuse_a compositum_fw-la or_o atmosphere_n wherein_o all_o sort_n of_o effluvia_fw-la sulphureous_a nitrous_a mineral_n and_o metallick_n etc._n etc._n be_v contain_v which_o circumstance_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o will_n i_o imagine_v give_v a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o mighty_a difference_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o longaevity_n between_o the_o antediluvian_o and_o those_o which_o ever_o since_o have_v dwell_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o may_v obtain_v some_o small_a and_o partial_a resemblance_n of_o it_o in_o a_o person_n who_o have_v live_v many_o year_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n above_o the_o cloud_n and_o steam_n of_o our_o earth_n and_o who_o temperament_n of_o body_n be_v peculiar_o dispose_v for_o so_o pure_a thin_a and_o undisturbed_a a_o aether_n as_o there_o he_o enjoy_v and_o afterward_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o most_o foggy_a marshy_a and_o stink_v part_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o essex_n or_o of_o the_o bog_n in_o ireland_n what_o effect_v in_o point_n
of_o life_n and_o health_n such_o a_o change_n must_v have_v on_o the_o person_n beforementioned_a it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o imagine_v and_o as_o easy_a on_o a_o like_a comparison_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n aether_n and_o the_o present_a atmosphere_n to_o account_v for_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o and_o show_v as_o well_o why_o man_n die_v at_o all_o uncertain_a period_n of_o year_n and_o have_v while_o they_o live_v a_o precarious_a state_n of_o health_n with_o frequent_a sickness_n as_o why_o none_o reach_v any_o whit_n near_o the_o long_a age_n of_o those_o that_o before_o the_o deluge_n continue_v in_o health_n and_o security_n for_o near_a a_o thousand_o year_n xliii_o though_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o lesser_a sea_n and_o lake_n every_o where_o disperse_v on_o the_o surface_n thereof_o yet_o have_v it_o no_o ocean_n or_o large_a receptacle_n of_o water_n separate_v one_o continent_n from_o another_o and_o cover_v so_o large_a a_o portion_n of_o it_o as_o the_o present_a earth_n have_v xliii_o from_o the_o original_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n above_o describe_v and_o its_o unequal_a subsidence_n into_o the_o abyss_n beneath_o while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n vast_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n be_v sustain_v above_o and_o afterward_o let_v fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n its_o surface_n will_v be_v unequal_a its_o low_a valley_n fill_v with_o water_n and_o a_o true_o terraqueous_a globe_n will_v arise_v but_o these_o two_o plain_a reason_n may_v be_v assign_v why_o any_o great_a ocean_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 1._o so_o vast_a and_o deep_a a_o valley_n as_o the_o ocean_n imply_v be_v not_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o such_o a_o regular_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o a_o chaos_n as_o we_o have_v above_o describe_v no_o good_a reason_n be_v assignable_a why_o in_o such_o a_o confuse_a mixture_n as_o we_o call_v a_o chaos_n the_o part_n shall_v be_v so_o strange_o dispose_v that_o on_o one_o side_n all_o the_o upper_a orb_n for_o some_o score_n of_o degree_n and_o some_o thousand_o of_o miles_n together_o shall_v be_v denser_n and_o heavy_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o its_o sink_a deep_a into_o the_o abyss_n produce_v the_o vast_a channel_n of_o the_o ocean_n while_o on_o another_o side_n the_o same_o orb_n for_o as_o many_o degree_n and_o mile_n shall_v be_v universal_o rare_a and_o light_a enough_o to_o be_v very_o much_o extant_a and_o compose_v a_o mighty_a continent_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o our_o present_a earth_n though_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v so_o true_o heterogeneous_a and_o it_o be_v opake_v or_o earthy_a mass_n so_o unequal_o scatter_v abroad_o on_o the_o different_a side_n thereof_o as_o even_o set_v aside_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o density_n and_o specific_a gravity_n of_o the_o several_a column_n may_v compose_v a_o orb_n of_o different_a thickness_n or_o crassitude_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o unequal_a orb_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n like_o that_o we_o before_o suppose_v it_o original_o to_o have_v be_v yet_o so_o mighty_a a_o inequality_n as_o the_o present_a division_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o a_o ocean_n and_o continent_n must_v suppose_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o primitive_a chaos_n nor_o will_v i_o suppose_v by_o any_o be_v assert_v if_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o grand_a division_n of_o our_o globe_n be_v otherwise_o accountable_a which_o on_o our_o principle_n be_v so_o easy_o do_v as_o will_v soon_o appear_v no_o reason_n can_v plead_v here_o for_o their_o primitive_a introduction_n and_o sure_o those_o agitation_n and_o motion_n of_o part_n visible_a in_o some_o sort_n now_o in_o comet_n atmosphere_n and_o to_o be_v however_o grant_v in_o the_o digestion_n of_o its_o part_n at_o first_o must_v sure_o mix_v and_o jumble_v the_o part_n together_o to_o a_o degree_n sufficient_a to_o prevent_v so_o strange_a a_o inequality_n as_o the_o original_a existence_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o continent_n must_v needs_o imply_v however_o 2._o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n preserve_v above_o ground_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o more_o as_o we_o have_v show_v than_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o central_n solid_a be_v able_a to_o elevate_v and_o the_o air_n at_o once_o to_o sustain_v during_o half_a a_o year_n space_n the_o day_n time_n of_o the_o second_o period_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o how_o insufficient_a it_o must_v have_v be_v to_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v easy_o understand_v which_o thing_n consider_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o well_o as_o the_o existence_n of_o sea_n be_v very_o easy_o accountable_a in_o the_o antediluvian_n world_n chap._n iu._n a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o its_o effect_n upon_o the_o earth_n xliv_o in_o the_o seventeen_o century_n from_o the_o creation_n there_o happen_v a_o most_o extraordinary_a and_o prodigious_a deluge_n of_o water_n upon_o the_o earth_n xliv_o whatever_o difficulty_n may_v hitherto_o have_v render_v this_o most_o note_a catastrophe_n of_o the_o old_a world_n that_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o water_n very_o hard_o if_o not_o whole_o inexplicable_a without_o a_o omnipotent_a power_n and_o miraculous_a interposition_n since_o the_o theory_n of_o 7._o comet_n with_o their_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n be_v discover_v they_o must_v vanish_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o a_o comet_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o chaos_n include_v the_o very_a same_o body_n and_o part_n of_o which_o our_o own_o earth_n be_v compose_v that_o the_o outward_a region_n of_o its_o atmosphere_n be_v plain_a vapour_n or_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o mist_n as_o we_o frequent_o see_v with_o we_o and_o the_o tail_n a_o column_n of_o the_o same_o vapour_n rarify_v and_o expanded_a to_o a_o great_a degree_n as_o the_o vapour_n which_o in_o the_o clear_a day_n or_o night_n our_o air_n contain_v at_o present_a be_v and_o that_o withal_o such_o a_o comet_n be_v capable_a of_o pass_v so_o close_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o to_o involve_v it_o in_o its_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n a_o considerable_a time_n and_o leave_v prodigious_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o condense_a and_o expand_v vapour_n upon_o its_o surface_n we_o shall_v easy_o see_v that_o a_o deluge_n of_o water_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n a_o impossible_a thing_n and_o in_o particular_a that_o such_o a_o individual_a deluge_n as_o to_o the_o time_n quantity_n and_o circumstance_n which_o moses_n describe_v be_v no_o more_o so_o but_o full_o accountable_a that_o it_o may_v be_v nay_o almost_o demonstrable_a that_o it_o real_o be_v all_o which_o the_o solution_n follow_v will_v i_o think_v give_v a_o easy_a and_o mechanical_a account_n of_o xlv_o this_o prodigious_a deluge_n of_o water_n be_v main_o occasion_v by_o a_o most_o extraordinary_a and_o violent_a rain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n without_o intermission_n xlv_o when_o the_o earth_n pass_v clear_a through_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n in_o which_o it_o will_v remain_v for_o about_o 10_o or_o 12_o hour_n as_o from_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o crassitude_n of_o the_o say_a tail_n on_o calculation_n do_v appear_v it_o must_v acquire_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o column_n of_o vapour_n descend_v towards_o the_o sun_n impede_v by_o the_o earth_n interposition_n and_o reception_n of_o the_o same_o and_o from_o the_o attractive_a power_n of_o the_o earth_n itself_o withal_o enforce_v more_o to_o descend_v it_o must_v i_o say_v acquire_v upon_o its_o surface_n immense_a quantity_n of_o the_o vapour_n before_o mention_v a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o a_o very_a rare_a and_o expand_v condition_n after_o their_o primary_n fall_v will_v be_v immediate_o mount_v upward_o into_o the_o air_n and_o afterward_o descend_v in_o violent_a and_o outrageous_a rain_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o those_o vapour_n which_o be_v rare_a and_o light_a than_o that_o air_n which_o be_v immediate_o contiguous_a to_o the_o earth_n must_v certain_o ascend_v to_o such_o a_o height_n therein_o where_o its_o density_n and_o specific_a gravity_n be_v correspondent_a as_o far_o as_o that_o crowd_n of_o their_o fellow_n vapour_n with_o which_o the_o air_n be_v oppress_v will_v give_v leave_n and_o so_o afterward_o as_o they_o cool_v thicken_v and_o collect_v together_o like_o our_o present_a vapour_n must_v descend_v in_o most_o prodigious_a shower_n of_o rain_n for_o a_o long_a time_n afterward_o and_o very_o natural_o occasion_v that_o forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n rain_v mention_v in_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o xlvi_o this_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n
as_o rains_n constant_o now_o be_v but_o from_o some_o other_o superior_a and_o celestial_a original_a xlvi_o this_o be_v already_o evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v just_a now_o say_v the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o rain_n be_v one_o of_o those_o superior_a or_o celestial_a body_n which_o we_o call_v comet_n or_o more_o peculiar_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n thereof_o xlvii_o this_o vast_a fall_n of_o water_n or_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o thursday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n correspond_v this_o year_n 1696._o to_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n xlvii_o this_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v in_o priùs_fw-la effect_n in_o the_o hypothesis_n hereto_o relate_v where_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o a_o comet_n on_o that_o very_a day_n here_o name_v pass_v by_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o consequence_n begin_v those_o rain_n which_o for_o the_o succeed_a forty_o day_n space_n continue_v without_o any_o interruption_n xlviii_o the_o other_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o break_n up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n or_o cause_v such_o chap_n and_o fissure_v in_o the_o upper_a earth_n as_o may_v permit_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o when_o violent_o press_v and_o squeeze_v upward_o to_o ascend_v and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o those_o which_o the_o rain_n produce_v xlviii_o this_o have_v in_o part_n be_v explain_v in_o 7._o the_o lemmata_fw-la hereto_o relate_v and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o understand_v from_o the_o figure_n there_o also_o refer_v to_o for_o let_v adbc_n represent_v the_o earth_n move_v along_o the_o ecliptic_a gh_o from_o g_z towards_z h._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v here_o concern_v be_v spherical_a but_o now_o let_v we_o suppose_v the_o comet_n by_o dh_fw-mi as_o it_o be_v descend_v towards_o its_o perihelion_n along_o its_o trajectory_n of_o from_o e_z towards_o f_o to_o approach_v very_o near_o and_o arrive_v at_o the_o near_a position_n represent_v in_o the_o figure_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n will_v cause_v a_o double_a tide_n as_o well_o in_o the_o sea_n above_o as_o in_o the_o abyss_n below_o the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v less_o considerable_a in_o itself_o and_o not_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n need_v not_o be_v take_v any_o far_a notice_n of_o but_o the_o latter_a will_v be_v vast_o great_a suppose_n seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n high_a above_o its_o former_a position_n priùs_fw-la will_v produce_v mighty_a effect_n on_o the_o orb_n above_o it_o and_o so_o deserve_v a_o nice_a consideration_n in_o this_o place_n as_o soon_o therefore_o as_o the_o comet_n come_v pretty_a near_o as_o suppose_v within_o the_o moon_n be_v distance_n this_o double_a tide_n will_v begin_v to_o rise_v and_o increase_v all_o the_o time_n of_o its_o approach_n till_o the_o comet_n be_v near_o of_o all_o as_o in_o the_o figure_n and_o then_o these_o tide_n or_o double_a protuberance_n of_o the_o abyss_n will_v be_v at_o their_o utmost_a height_n so_o that_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o of_o its_o incumbent_a orb_n of_o earth_n will_v put_v on_o that_o elliptic_a or_o rather_o true_o and_o exact_o oval_a figure_n under_o which_o it_o be_v priùs_fw-la here_o represent_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o sphoeroid_fw-fr surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v large_a than_o its_o former_a sphoerical_a one_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n which_o rest_v on_o this_o abyss_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v its_o figure_n and_o accommodate_v itself_o to_o this_o large_a oval_a which_o be_v impossible_a for_o it_o to_o do_v while_o it_o remain_v solid_a continue_a and_o conjoin_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n enlarge_v itself_o and_o by_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o increase_a surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v stretch_v crack_a break_a and_o have_v innumerable_a fissure_v make_v quite_o through_o it_o from_o the_o upper_a to_o the_o under_o surface_n thereof_o near_o perpendicular_a to_o the_o same_o surface_n so_o that_o this_o orb_n of_o earth_n which_o original_o in_o its_o primary_n formation_n be_v spherical_a its_o inward_a compage_n or_o strata_n even_o conjoin_v and_o continual_a which_o have_v afterward_o at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v change_v into_o a_o oblate_a sphoeroid_fw-fr and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v thereby_o break_v chap_v and_o disjoint_v by_o that_o time_n its_o wound_n have_v be_v well_o heal_v and_o it_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n settle_v and_o fix_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n receive_v this_o new_a disruption_n at_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v old_a fissure_n be_v open_v and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o abyss_n most_o natural_o and_o emphatical_o so_o style_v according_a to_o dr._n woodward_n 15●_n account_v of_o the_o origin_n of_o fountain_n break_v up_o and_o sufficient_a gap_n make_v for_o a_o communication_n between_o the_o abyss_n below_o and_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o same_o if_o any_o occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o former_a or_o descent_n of_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o latter_a and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o chap_n and_o fissure_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o many_o or_o so_o open_a can_v not_o of_o themselves_o raise_v any_o subterraneous_a water_n nor_o contribute_v one_o jot_n to_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o upper_a orb_n be_v long_o ago_o settle_v and_o sink_v as_o far_o into_o the_o abyss_n as_o the_o law_n of_o hydrostaticks_n require_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v entire_a or_o break_a will_v cause_v no_o new_a pressure_n and_o no_o more_o than_o maintain_v its_o prior_n situation_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a these_o fissure_v have_v be_v at_o least_o as_o open_v and_o extend_v in_o their_o original_a generation_n when_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n begin_v as_o at_o this_o time_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o danger_n of_o a_o deluge_n so_o that_o though_o this_o break_n up_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v a_o prerequisite_a condition_n and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o proper_a and_o direct_a cause_n or_o efficient_a thereof_o that_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o another_o original_n and_o be_v as_o follow_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n have_v produce_v those_o vast_a tide_n or_o double_a elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o thereby_o disjoint_v the_o earth_n and_o cause_v the_o before-mentiond_a patent_n hole_n or_o breach_n quite_o through_o the_o body_n of_o it_o the_o fall_n of_o water_n begin_v and_o quick_o cover_v the_o earth_n and_o crowd_v the_o air_n with_o vast_a quantity_n there_o of_o which_o water_n be_v adventitious_a or_o additional_a one_o and_o of_o a_o prodigious_a weight_n withal_o must_v press_v downward_o with_o a_o mighty_a force_n and_o endeavour_v to_o sink_v the_o orb_n of_o earth_n deep_a into_o the_o abyss_n according_a as_o the_o entire_a weight_n of_o each_o column_n of_o earth_n and_o its_o incumbent_a water_n together_o agreeable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o hydrostaticks_n do_v now_o require_v and_o have_v the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v priùs_fw-la in_o its_o first_o subside_v into_o the_o abyss_n be_v loose_a separate_z and_o unfixed_a so_o as_o to_o admit_v the_o abyss_n between_o its_o part_n and_o suffer_v a_o gentle_a subsidence_n of_o the_o column_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o requisite_a proportion_n we_o can_v scarce_o have_v expect_v any_o elevation_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n but_o the_o strata_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v long_o ago_o settle_v fasten_v and_o consolidate_v together_o and_o so_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o far_a immersion_n into_o the_o fluid_a on_o which_o account_n the_o new_a and_o vast_a pressure_n of_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n upon_o the_o abyss_n will_v certain_o force_v it_o upward_o or_o any_o way_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n for_o it_o to_o which_o therefore_o the_o breach_n holes_n and_o fissure_v so_o new_o generate_v or_o rather_o open_v afresh_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n in_o the_o abyss_n beneath_o will_v be_v very_o ready_a and_o natural_a outlet_n through_o which_o it_o will_v ascend_v with_o a_o mighty_a force_n and_o carry_v up_o before_o it_o whatever_o be_v in_o its_o way_n whether_o fluid_a or_o solid_a whether_o it_o be_v earth_n or_o water_n and_o see_v as_o we_o before_o see_v the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o water_n pervade_v and_o replenish_n the_o pore_n
from_o the_o same_o that_o be_v as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v pretty_a near_o the_o point_n b_o 7._o or_o somewhat_o below_o it_o towards_o c_o which_o mountain_n caucasus_n be_v direct_o expose_v therefore_o to_o the_o comet_n at_o its_o near_a distance_n represent_v in_o the_o figure_n when_o the_o comet_n therefore_o be_v move_v from_o e_o to_o f_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o earth_n come_v within_o its_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n a_o cylindrical_a column_n of_o vapour_n will_v be_v intercept_v and_o bear_v off_o by_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o passage_n who_o basis_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o a_o great_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o who_o direction_n or_o axis_n from_o the_o compound_n motion_n of_o the_o comet_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v at_o about_o 45_o degree_n of_o inclination_n with_o the_o ecliptic_a or_o parallel_a to_o cd_o the_o lesser_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o first_o fall_n of_o the_o vapour_n will_v affect_v one_o hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o a_o time_n that_o namely_o which_o be_v proper_o expose_v to_o their_o descent_n and_o the_o other_o will_v be_v not_o at_o all_o affect_v therewith_o till_o the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n by_o degree_n expose_v the_o other_o part_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o bring_v every_o one_o at_o last_o within_o the_o verge_n of_o that_o hemisphere_n on_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o violent_a descent_n of_o the_o vapour_n now_o this_o hemisphere_n will_v be_v represent_v in_o the_o figure_n by_o a_o d_o b_o and_o the_o opposite_a one_o which_o entire_o escape_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o a_o c_o b._n so_o that_o see_v the_o ark_n or_o mount_n caucasus_n be_v below_o the_o point_n b_o and_o by_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n quick_o get_v far_o within_o the_o fair_a hemisphere_n it_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o first_o violent_a fall_n of_o the_o water_n and_o have_v a_o calm_a and_o quiet_a day_n for_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o ark_n while_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v subject_a to_o so_o violent_a a_o storm_n and_o such_o fury_n of_o descend_v vapour_n as_o no_o age_n past_a or_o future_a have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v expose_v to_o this_o place_n can_v only_o be_v capable_a of_o some_o fall_a vapour_n three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o sunset_n in_o case_n the_o earth_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n get_v clear_a of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v all_o the_o precede_a day_n and_o consequent_o noah_n have_v as_o fair_a and_o calm_a a_o time_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o ark_n with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o the_o other_o animal_n as_o can_v be_v desire_v when_o no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n but_o those_o agree_n in_o such_o a_o peculiar_a situation_n with_o he_o can_v have_v permit_v the_o same_o which_o be_v i_o think_v not_o a_o mere_a satisfactory_a but_o a_o very_a surprise_v account_n of_o the_o present_a proposition_n corollary_n 1._o hence_o the_o time_n of_o the_o break_v open_a of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o rain_n very_o near_o coincident_a therewith_o be_v determine_v and_o that_o agreeable_o to_o the_o mosaic_a history_n much_o near_a than_o to_o a_o day_n with_o which_o exactness_n we_o have_v hitherto_o content_v ourselves_o in_o the_o case_n and_o indeed_o almost_o to_o a_o hour_n for_o see_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o on_o this_o day_n see_v the_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v on_o the_o same_o day_n see_v noah_n with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o other_o creature_n enter_v on_o this_o selfsame_a day_n into_o the_o ark_n all_o which_o certain_o require_v very_o near_o a_o entire_a day_n and_o yet_o seem_v very_o incompatible_a there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o to_o assert_v that_o though_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a and_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o water_n be_v coincident_a and_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o ark_n as_o the_o text_n most_o express_o assert_n yet_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n be_v escape_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o till_o the_o evening_n and_o while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v abide_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o same_o enjoy_v so_o calm_a fair_a and_o undisturbed_a a_o day_n as_o permit_v their_o regular_a and_o orderly_o go_v into_o the_o ark_n before_o the_o water_n overtake_v they_o so_o that_o the_o deluge_n must_v according_a to_o the_o sacred_a history_n have_v commence_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o yet_o not_o reach_v the_o particular_a place_n where_o noah_n be_v till_o the_o evening_n or_o the_o come_n on_o of_o the_o ensue_a night_n which_o how_o exact_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n be_v correspondent_a to_o i_o shall_v leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v under_o this_o last_o proposition_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o comet_n pass_v by_o the_o earth_n break_v up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o begin_v the_o forty_o day_n rain_n after_o sunrising_n about_o eight_o or_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n from_o which_o time_n till_o eight_o or_o nine_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o long_o after_o sunset_n though_o the_o water_n fall_v with_o the_o great_a violence_n on_o the_o earth_n yet_o they_o affect_v a_o single_a hemisphere_n at_o a_o time_n only_o into_o which_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n do_v not_o all_o that_o while_o convert_v the_o region_n near_o the_o ark_n and_o this_o most_o nice_o and_o wonderful_o correspond_v to_o the_o great_a accuracy_n of_o the_o present_a case_n and_o of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n so_o that_o now_o we_o may_v agreeable_o both_o to_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o the_o calculation_n from_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n assert_v that_o the_o deluge_n begin_v at_o the_o meridian_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n on_o thursday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 2365_o between_o eight_o and_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n which_o exactness_n of_o solution_n wherein_o not_o only_o the_o day_n but_o almost_o hour_n assign_v from_o the_o mosaic_a history_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n how_o remarkable_a a_o attestation_n it_o be_v to_o the_o same_o and_o how_o full_a a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o most_o accurate_a verity_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n i_o need_v not_o remark_n such_o reflection_n when_o just_a be_v very_o natural_a with_o every_o careful_a reader_n corollary_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o the_o peculiar_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o ark_n by_o order_v the_o situation_n so_o as_o to_o escape_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o thick_a vapour_n in_o their_o first_o precipitate_a fall_n which_o otherwise_o must_v probable_o have_v dash_v it_o to_o piece_n for_o consider_v their_o velocity_n of_o motion_n which_o indeed_o be_v incredible_a no_o less_o than_o eight_o hundred_o mile_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o minute_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o suppose_v that_o any_o building_n can_v sustain_v and_o preserve_v itself_o under_o the_o violence_n thereof_o which_o we_o see_v the_o ark_n by_o the_o peculiar_a place_n of_o its_o situation_n twenty_o or_o twenty_o five_o degree_n north-east_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o northern_a continent_n be_v wonderful_o secure_v from_o while_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v expose_v thereto_o and_o in_o great_a measure_n it_o be_v probable_a destroy_v thereby_o coral_n 3._o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ark_n before_o assign_v at_o mount_n caucasus_n be_v its_o true_a one_o and_o not_o any_o mountain_n in_o or_o near_a armenia_n for_o have_v it_o be_v there_o seat_v it_o have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fall_a vapour_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o quiet_a entry_n into_o the_o ark_n on_o this_o first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n the_o ark_n itself_o with_o all_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o it_o will_v have_v utter_o perish_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n thereof_o coral_n 4._o hence_o the_o reason_n may_v easy_o be_v give_v why_o the_o history_n of_o the_o deluge_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o pass_n by_o of_o the_o comet_n viz._n because_o none_o of_o those_o who_o survive_v the_o deluge_n can_v see_v or_o perceive_v the_o same_o for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n at_o first_o both_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o night-season_n when_o all_o be_v asleep_a and_o the_o mist_n which_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v probable_o then_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o obscure_v
the_o face_n of_o the_o heaven_n hinder_v any_o prospect_n of_o this_o dreadful_a body_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o morning_n come_v they_o be_v actual_o involve_v in_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n and_o so_o in_o its_o tail_n present_o after_o which_o will_v only_o appear_v a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a mist_n or_o cloud_n at_o a_o distance_n whole_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o distinct_a view_n of_o the_o comet_n itself_o and_o leave_v they_o utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a occasion_n of_o the_o follow_a catastrophe_n unless_o any_o intimation_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v they_o thereof_o by_o a_o divine_a revelation_n li._n though_o the_o first_o and_o most_o violent_a rains_n continue_v without_o intermission_n but_o forty_o day_n yet_o after_o some_o time_n the_o rain_n begin_v again_o and_o cease_v not_o till_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o deluge_n begin_v li._n it_o have_v be_v already_o abserve_v that_o the_o 1._o comet_n will_v involve_v the_o earth_n in_o its_o tail_n a_o second_o time_n about_o fifty_o four_o or_o fifty_o five_o day_n after_o its_o first_o pass_v by_o as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v before_o as_o it_o be_v also_o represent_v in_o the_o figure_n which_o be_v suppose_v the_o earth_n must_v receive_v a_o new_a stock_n of_o vapour_n as_o before_o and_o the_o rain_n which_o have_v intermit_v for_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n must_v begin_v again_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a rain_n will_v be_v 1._o these_o latter_a vapour_n proceed_v from_o the_o tail_n whereas_o the_o former_a do_v principal_o from_o the_o much_o denser_fw-fr atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n will_v be_v less_o copious_a and_o less_o violent_a than_o the_o other_o and_o cause_v a_o gentle_a rain_n 2._o these_o vapour_n be_v new_o rarify_v by_o the_o prodigious_a heat_n at_o the_o perihelion_n and_o raise_v thereby_o to_o a_o mighty_a height_n in_o the_o tail_n from_o their_o great_a rarity_n and_o lightness_n high_a ascent_n in_o our_o air_n consequent_a thereupon_o and_o long_a time_n thence_o necessary_a to_o their_o cool_a and_o descent_n in_o rain_n upon_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v much_o long_o in_o fall_v and_o produce_v a_o continual_a rain_n of_o many_o more_o day_n than_o the_o former_a do_v both_o which_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a history_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o rain_n have_v the_o principal_a stroke_n in_o the_o deluge_n and_o that_o if_o this_o secondary_a rain_n commence_v at_o the_o time_n here_o assign_v it_o must_v have_v continue_v 95_o or_o 96_o day_n which_o be_v considerable_o more_o than_o double_a the_o number_n of_o those_o 40_o within_o which_o the_o former_a rain_n be_v confine_v lii_o this_o second_o and_o less_o remarkable_a rain_n be_v derive_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o the_o former_a be_v lii_o this_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a already_o since_o the_o same_o comet_n afford_v the_o matter_n for_o both_o rain_n equal_o liii_o though_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o very_a observable_a mention_n of_o a_o threefold_a growth_n or_o distinct_a augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o be_v on_o three_o several_a account_n and_o at_o three_o several_a time_n liii_o this_o be_v particular_o correspondent_a to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n wherein_o 1._o the_o principal_a rain_n of_o 40_o day_n 2._o the_o eruption_n and_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n occasion_v by_o their_o weight_n and_o pressure_n 3_o the_o lesser_a rain_n of_o 95_o or_o 96_o day_n be_v both_o different_a in_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o time_n of_o commence_v and_o cause_v a_o distinct_a augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n agreeable_o to_o the_o great_a nicety_n of_o this_o proposition_n liv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n increase_v by_o degree_n till_o their_o utmost_a height_n and_o then_o decrease_v by_o degree_n till_o they_o be_v clear_o go_v off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n liv._o this_o be_v evident_a as_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o deluge_n by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o will_v equal_o be_v so_o of_o its_o decrease_n when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o hereafter_o lv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v still_o calm_a free_a from_o commotion_n storm_n wind_n and_o tempest_n of_o all_o sort_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v afloat_o upon_o they_o lv._o it_o have_v already_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o phaenom_fw-la storm_n tempest_n or_o other_o violent_a commotion_n priùs_fw-la in_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o that_o during_o the_o space_n here_o refer_v to_o none_o will_v arise_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o allow_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a rain_n it_o be_v so_o constant_a so_o downright_o and_o so_o uninterrupted_a that_o no_o little_a commotion_n in_o the_o air_n can_v have_v place_n or_o if_o it_o have_v can_v disturb_v it_o which_o be_v common_o the_o case_n of_o long_a and_o settle_a rain_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n as_o to_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n ascend_v with_o some_o violence_n they_o be_v confine_v to_o several_a particular_a place_n and_o not_o universal_a and_o though_o they_o may_v cause_v some_o commotion_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o may_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o air_n be_v sufficient_o calm_a and_o undisturbed_a but_o as_o to_o the_o three_o cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v agreeable_o to_o what_o have_v be_v before_o 3._o observe_v that_o the_o descend_a vapour_n will_v priùs_fw-la not_o be_v mere_o such_o but_o mix_v with_o many_o heterogenerous_a particle_n of_o all_o sort_n sulphur_n brimstone_n niter_n coal_n mineral_n effluvia_fw-la metallick_n steam_n and_o the_o like_a which_o the_o prodigious_a heat_n at_o the_o perihelion_n have_v dissolve_v and_o elevate_v into_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n from_o the_o confuse_a mixture_n irregular_a fermentation_n and_o disagree_v motion_n of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o preternatural_a and_o violent_a commotion_n in_o the_o atmosphere_n then_o and_o since_o be_v main_o to_o be_v deduce_v so_o that_o assoon_o as_o the_o latter_a 94_o or_o 95_o day_n rains_n be_v almost_o over_o assoon_o as_o these_o rarefy_v corpuscle_n be_v descend_v into_o the_o low_a and_o narrow_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v crowd_v close_o be_v by_o the_o great_a heat_n there_o predominant_a put_v into_o such_o irregular_a fermentation_n as_o they_o be_v already_o dispose_v for_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o suppose_v that_o wind_n and_o storm_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o those_o in_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a manner_n will_v arise_v and_o cause_v the_o most_o sensible_a and_o extreme_a perturbation_n of_o the_o water_n now_o cover_v to_o a_o vast_a depth_n the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o can_v easy_o be_v conceive_v of_o which_o the_o follow_a proposition_n will_v give_v far_a occasion_n to_o discourse_n lvi_o yet_o during_o the_o deluge_n there_o be_v both_o wind_n and_o storm_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o a_o very_a violent_a manner_n lvi_o see_v as_o we_o just_a now_o see_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o latter_a rain_n the_o great_a storm_n possible_a be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o see_v yet_o the_o ark_n which_o have_v be_v afloat_o so_o long_o and_o be_v so_o still_o the_o water_n be_v now_o at_o the_o very_o high_a be_v incapable_a of_o abide_v a_o stormy_a sea_n as_o we_o prove_v under_o the_o former_a phaenomenon_n there_o at_o first_o view_n appear_v the_o great_a danger_n imaginable_a of_o its_o perish_v in_o the_o future_a immoderate_a and_o extraordinary_a commotion_n and_o this_o danger_n be_v increase_v by_o this_o reflection_n that_o as_o probable_o it_o have_v be_v afloat_o during_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o 150_o day_n while_o the_o water_n be_v gradual_o and_o gentle_o augment_v so_o one_o will_v imagine_v aught_o it_o to_o be_v for_o at_o least_o as_o many_o day_n during_o the_o at_o least_o as_o gentle_a and_o gradual_a decrease_n of_o the_o same_o afterward_o i._n e._n the_o ark_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o long_o afloat_o in_o the_o stormy_a as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o calm_a part_n of_o the_o deluge_n but_o this_o difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o appearance_n so_o entire_o insoluble_a will_v soon_o vanish_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o ark_n rest_v upon_o caucasus_n infrà_fw-la the_o then_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n for_o see_v the_o water_n prevail_v above_o the_o same_o mountain_n 15_o cubit_n only_o a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o depth_n 20._o of_o water_n will_v be_v draw_v by_o the_o ark_n itself_o upon_o the_o
very_a first_o cease_v of_o the_o rain_n from_o above_o and_o of_o the_o water_n from_o the_o abyss_n beneath_o which_o permit_v the_o least_o subside_v and_o diminution_n of_o the_o deluge_n the_o ark_n must_v immediate_o rest_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o thereby_o secure_v itself_o from_o the_o impend_a storm_n and_o that_o according_o it_o do_v so_o at_o the_o time_n assign_v on_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o 150_o day_n or_o the_o very_a same_o individual_a day_n when_o the_o wind_n begin_v be_v particular_o and_o express_o observe_v and_o affirm_v by_o moses_n which_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a coincidence_n exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o of_o very_o considerable_a importance_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o word_n at_o large_a as_o follows_z the_o water_n prevail_v upon_o the_o earth_n a_o hundred_o 4._o and_o fifty_o day_n viz._n from_o the_o seventeen_o of_o thesecond_v to_o the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o seven_o month_n and_o god_n remember_v noah_n and_o every_o live_a thing_n and_o all_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o ark_n and_o god_n make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n assuage_v the_o fountain_n also_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v and_o the_o water_n return_v from_o off_o the_o earth_n continual_o and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n the_o water_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o ark_n rest_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n corollary_n hence_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o remark_n the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o sole_a remain_n of_o the_o old_a world_n therein_o contain_v in_o order_v all_o circumstance_n so_o that_o it_o be_v afloat_o just_a all_o the_o calm_a season_n of_o the_o deluge_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o any_o tempestuous_a wether_n arise_v be_v safe_o land_v on_o the_o top_n of_o caucasus_n lvii_o this_o deluge_n of_o water_n be_v universal_a in_o its_o extent_n and_o effect_n reach_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o land-animal_n on_o the_o entire_a surface_n thereof_o those_o only_o except_v which_o be_v with_o noah_n in_o the_o ark._n lvii_o this_o may_v just_o have_v be_v make_v a_o corollary_n of_o the_o next_o proposition_n for_o if_o the_o water_n in_o any_o one_o region_n much_o more_o a_o complete_a hemisphere_n exceed_v the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n it_o will_v certain_o diffuse_v itself_o and_o overflow_v the_o other_o also_o but_o be_v capable_a in_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n of_o a_o separate_a proof_n deserve_v a_o distinct_a consideration_n now_o of_o the_o several_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n those_o vapour_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o comet_n be_v tail_n both_o at_o the_o first_o and_o second_o passage_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o the_o entire_a column_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o earth_n mora_fw-la or_o abide_v therein_o about_o 12_o hour_n or_o a_o semi-revolution_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o vapour_n on_o a_o entire_a hemisphere_n at_o the_o same_o time_n will_v affect_v the_o whole_a earth_n and_o though_o not_o exact_o equal_o yet_o pretty_a universal_o make_v a_o deluge_n in_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o subterraneous_a water_n be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o other_o will_v also_o be_v as_o universal_a as_o they_o and_o that_o every_o where_o general_o speak_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n it_o be_v true_a the_o water_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n the_o principal_a source_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n rain_v be_v not_o whole_o so_o universal_a as_o the_o former_a at_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o short_a mora_n or_o abide_v of_o the_o earth_n therein_o though_o even_o much_o above_o half_a of_o the_o earth_n entire_a surface_n will_v hence_o be_v immediate_o affect_v but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o velocity_n of_o the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n and_o that_o the_o mass_n of_o new_o acquire_v vapour_n be_v not_o at_o first_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o but_o by_o degree_n to_o receive_v the_o impression_n thereof_o we_o shall_v with_o ease_n apprehend_v that_o a_o few_o of_o the_o first_o rotation_n will_v wind_v or_o wrap_v these_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o vapour_n quite_o round_o the_o earth_n and_o thereby_o cause_v a_o very_a equal_a distribution_n of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o at_o last_o render_v the_o rain_n very_o even_o universal_a to_o which_o uniform_a distribution_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n itself_o as_o at_o present_v it_o i_o suppose_v do_v may_v contribute_v such_o a_o elastical_a fluid_n as_o the_o air_n scarce_o suffer_v a_o last_a density_n or_o crowd_n of_o vapour_n in_o one_o region_n without_o communicate_v some_o part_n to_o the_o other_o adjoin_v that_o so_o a_o kind_n of_o equilibrium_n in_o the_o weight_n crassitude_n and_o density_n of_o its_o several_a column_n may_v be_v preserve_v through_o the_o whole_a so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o deluge_n must_v have_v be_v universal_a because_o every_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v true_o so_o lviii_o the_o water_n at_o their_o utmost_a height_n be_v fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o high_a mountain_n or_o three_o mile_n at_o the_o least_o perpendicular_a above_o the_o common_a surface_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o sea_n lviii_o in_o order_n to_o make_v some_o estimate_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n which_o this_o hypothesis_n afford_v we_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o one_o half_a come_v from_o the_o comet_n or_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o other_o half_a from_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n though_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o much_o the_o great_a part_n may_v arise_v from_o the_o latter_a let_v we_o also_o suppose_v that_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o rest_n arise_v from_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n at_o both_o the_o time_n of_o its_o enclose_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o nine_o from_o its_o atmosphere_n though_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o much_o less_o proportion_n ought_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o former_a it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o velocity_n of_o comet_n at_o the_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n here_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o the_o usual_a crassitude_n or_o diameter_n of_o the_o tail_n thereof_o that_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v near_o half_a a_o day_n or_o 12_o hour_n each_o time_n within_o the_o limit_n thereof_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o it_o will_v intercept_v and_o receive_v upon_o itself_o a_o cylindrical_a column_n of_o vapour_n who_o basis_n be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o a_o great_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o who_o altitude_n be_v about_o 750000_o mile_n if_o we_o therefore_o do_v but_o know_v the_o proper_a density_n of_o the_o vapour_n compese_v the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n or_o what_o proportion_n it_o bear_v to_o that_o of_o water_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o reduce_v this_o matter_n to_o calculation_n and_o very_o near_o to_o determine_v the_o quantity_n inquire_v after_o that_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o comet_n especial_o at_o any_o considerable_a distance_n from_o the_o comet_n itself_o be_v exceed_v rare_a be_v evident_a by_o the_o vastness_n of_o its_o extent_n and_o the_o distinct_a appearance_n of_o the_o six_o star_n quite_o through_o the_o immense_a crassitude_n of_o its_o entire_a column_n let_v we_o for_o computation_n sake_n suppose_v that_o the_o density_n of_o water_n to_o that_o of_o this_o expand_v column_n of_o vapour_n be_v as_o 3400000_o to_o one_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o since_o water_n be_v to_o our_o air_n in_o density_n as_o 850_o to_o one_o that_o the_o density_n of_o our_o air_n be_v to_o the_o density_n of_o this_o coulmn_n of_o vapour_n as_o 4000_o to_o one_o which_o degree_n of_o rareness_n if_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o comet_n as_o at_o the_o second_o passage_n yet_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a at_o the_o very_a region_n adjoin_v thereto_o as_o at_o the_o first_o passage_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a no_o unreasonable_a hypothesis_n so_o that_o if_o we_o divide_v the_o altitude_n of_o this_o cylindrical_a column_n of_o 750000_o mile_n or_o 3750000000_o foot_n by_o 3400000_o 37500_o by_o 34_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o column_n of_o water_n equal_a thereto_o by_o which_o calculation_n the_o quantity_n of_o water_n acquire_v at_o each_o time_n of_o the_o passage_n through_o the_o tail_n will_v equal_v a_o cylinder_n who_o basis_n be_v a_o great_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n as_o above_o and_o who_o
altitude_n be_v 1103_o foot_n which_o quantity_n be_v twice_o acquire_v must_v be_v double_v and_o then_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o cylinder_n who_o basis_n be_v the_o same_o as_o above_o and_o who_o altitude_n be_v double_a the_o other_o or_o 2206_o foot_n now_o archimedes_n have_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o entire_a superficies_n of_o a_o sphere_n or_o globe_n be_v four_o time_n as_o large_a as_o the_o area_n of_o one_o of_o its_o great_a circle_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o column_n of_o vapour_n beforementioned_a when_o convert_v into_o rain_n water_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v cover_v the_o globe_n entire_o round_a have_v there_o be_v no_o dryland_n or_o mountain_n extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o sea_n a_o quarter_n of_o the_o height_n last_o assign_v or_o 5411_o 2_o foot_n every_o way_n which_o be_v suppose_v and_o what_o be_v at_o the_o first_o postulate_v of_o the_o atmosphere_n quota_fw-la the_o whole_a water_n afford_v by_o the_o comet-will_a cover_n the_o earth_n entire_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o 541c1_n 2_o foot_n to_o which_o add_v by_o the_o original_a postulatum_fw-la the_o equal_a quantity_n ascend_v from_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o total_a amount_v to_o 10821_o foot_n or_o above_o two_o mile_n perpendicular_a altitude_n which_o when_o allowance_n be_v make_v for_o those_o large_a space_n take_v up_o by_o the_o extant_a dry_a land_n and_o mountain_n will_v approach_v very_o near_o that_o three_o mile_n perpendicular_a height_n require_v by_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n corollary_n if_o the_o several_a particular_n requisite_a to_o the_o nice_a adjustment_n of_o these_o computation_n be_v more_o exact_o inquire_v into_o some_o light_n on_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o density_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n of_o comet_n which_o be_v hitherto_o undetermined_a the_o consideration_n of_o which_o matter_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o astronomer_n lix_n whatever_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n whereon_o the_o ark_n rest_v now_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o high_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n lix_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o figure_n here_o refer_v to_o 7._o we_o shall_v easy_o apprehend_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o otherwise_o strange_a phicnomenon_n for_o see_v this_o mountain_n be_v the_o high_a in_o asia_n or_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o our_o continent_n and_o see_v withal_o that_o entire_a continent_n and_o chief_o the_o middle_a region_n thereof_o be_v elevate_v by_o the_o great_a protuberance_n of_o the_o abyss_n dbc_n above_o any_o other_o correspondent_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a globe_n the_o absolute_a or_o entire_a height_n of_o this_o mountain_n arise_v not_o only_o from_o its_o proper_a altitude_n above_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n but_o also_o from_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o whole_a continent_n or_o peculiar_o of_o its_o middle_a region_n above_o the_o ancient_a surface_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o by_o this_o advantage_n of_o situation_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n here_o concern_v high_a not_o only_a than_o its_o neighbour_n which_o be_v own_o elevation_n be_v sufficient_a for_o but_o than_o any_o other_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n some_o of_o which_o otherwise_o it_o can_v i_o believe_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v pretend_v to_o match_n much_o less_o to_o outdo_v in_o altitude_n now_o although_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n which_o produce_v these_o tide_n in_o the_o abyss_n and_o elevate_v the_o entire_a continent_n above_o their_o ancient_a level_n do_v not_o remain_v after_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n yet_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o continent_n above_o their_o ancient_a level_n will_v not_o so_o soon_o nay_o will_v scarce_o ever_o entire_o cease_v we_o know_v by_o common_a observation_n that_o if_o a_o solid_a or_o settle_a mass_n of_o body_n be_v tear_v or_o pull_v in_o piece_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o put_v every_o thing_n into_o its_o place_n and_o reduce_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o same_o fix_a position_n and_o within_o the_o same_o fix_a limit_n it_o have_v before_o if_o a_o solid_a compact_a mound_n of_o earth_n be_v once_o shatter_v and_o divide_v be_v level_v and_o remove_v though_o afterward_o every_o individual_a dust_n of_o the_o former_a earth_n be_v lay_v together_o again_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o plot_n and_o compass_n yet_o will_v individual_a dust_n of_o the_o former_a earth_n be_v lay_v together_o again_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o plot_n and_o compass_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v immediate_o confine_v within_o its_o ancient_a dimension_n its_o height_n will_v be_v at_o first_o considerable_o great_a than_o before_o and_o though_o that_o in_o length_n of_o time_n will_v be_v by_o degree_n diminish_v by_o the_o gradual_a settle_n and_o crowd_v together_o of_o the_o part_n and_o so_o some_o approach_n will_v be_v make_v thereby_o towards_o its_o ancient_a density_n and_o lesser_a elevation_n yet_o neither_o will_v be_v entire_o attain_v in_o any_o moderate_a space_n of_o time_n at_o least_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n before_o we_o that_o oval_a figure_n which_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n be_v stretch_v to_o at_o the_o deluge_n will_v remain_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n and_o be_v many_o year_n in_o settle_v so_o close_o together_o that_o it_o may_v afterward_o remain_v fix_v and_o firm_a for_o the_o follow_a generation_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o region_n near_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o northern_a or_o large_a continent_n be_v the_o high_a and_o those_o at_o 90_o degree_n distance_n every_o where_o the_o low_a and_o by_o consequence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ark_n rest_v the_o mountain_n caucasus_n near_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o northern_a continent_n be_v elevate_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o particular_o above_o the_o pike_n of_o teneriff_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o present_a the_o high_a of_o all_o other_o and_o thus_o that_o terrible_a phaenomenon_n be_v solve_v which_o the_o reverend_a mr._n warren_n be_v so_o puzzle_v with_o that_o even_o on_o the_o allowance_n of_o so_o much_o miracle_n as_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o annihilation_n of_o the_o same_o afterward_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o account_v for_o the_o letter_n of_o moses_n without_o a_o force_a and_o ungrounded_a supposition_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o as_o you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n very_o emphatical_o express_v 172._o himself_o on_o this_o occasion_n corollary_n 1._o here_o be_v a_o visible_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a world_n by_o order_v the_o build_n of_o the_o ark_n near_o that_o which_o will_v be_v the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n that_o so_o upon_o the_o very_a first_o cease_v of_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o storm_n it_o may_v immediate_o be_v safe_a on_o the_o top_n thereof_o coral_n 2._o the_o same_o careful_a and_o wise_a providence_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o so_o accurate_o adjust_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o deluge_n that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v high_a enough_o to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a stock_n of_o the_o dry-land_n animal_n and_o yet_o but_o just_a so_o much_o above_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n as_o permit_v the_o ark_n to_o rest_v at_o the_o very_a first_o decrease_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o commence_v perturbation_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o wave_n necessary_o ensue_v which_o otherwise_o must_v still_o have_v destroy_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o situation_n before_o observe_v coral_n 3._o suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o first_o postulatum_fw-la of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n as_o certain_a as_o be_v the_o great_a height_n of_o the_o pike_n of_o teneriff_n or_o of_o any_o other_o mountain_n in_o the_o world_n above_o that_o of_o caucasus_n now_o of_o which_o i_o suppose_v no_o body_n make_v any_o question_n so_o certain_a be_v it_o bate_v unknown_a cause_n and_o a_o miraculous_a power_n as_o be_v always_o in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o comet_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o mosaic_a deluge_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o plain_a deduction_n from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n that_o the_o mountain_n on_o which_o the_o ark_n rest_v be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o the_o continent_n or_o basis_n on_o which_o mount_n caucasus_n stand_v be_v elevate_v high_a at_o the_o deluge_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a and_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o no_o body_n or_o mass_n
of_o body_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v elevate_v or_o depress_v a_o continent_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o approach_v the_o same_o or_o in_o other_o word_n but_o comet_n and_o consequent_o a_o comet_n do_v approach_v near_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o time_n assign_v and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n which_o chain_n or_o connexion_n i_o take_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o evade_v its_o force_n and_o so_o what_o on_o other_o argument_n have_v be_v already_o establish_v be_v full_o confirm_v by_o this_o coral_n 4._o it_o be_v equal_o dcmonstrable_a that_o the_o upper_a orb_n or_o habitable_a earth_n be_v found_v on_o a_o subterraneous_a fluid_fw-la denser_fw-fr and_o heavy_a than_o itself_o this_o circumstance_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o account_v for_o the_o phaenomenon_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o for_o if_o the_o internal_a region_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v firm_a and_o solid_a as_o be_v common_o suppose_v though_o whole_o gratis_o and_o without_o ground_n though_o the_o comet_n have_v pass_v by_o yet_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o elevation_n of_o any_o continent_n and_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o must_v still_o have_v remain_v insoluble_a lx._n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o the_o first_o rain_n begin_v so_o be_v they_o stop_v the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o the_o last_o rain_n end_v on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month._n lx._n though_o i_o can_v say_v that_o the_o account_n of_o the_o deluge_n now_o give_v can_v determine_v to_o a_o day_n the_o time_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n cease_v to_o spout_v forth_o this_o stoppage_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a in_o moses_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o time_n define_v by_o the_o history_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o one_o shall_v natural_o pitch_v upon_o for_o since_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n depend_v on_o the_o water_n produce_v by_o the_o rain_n as_o on_o the_o begin_n of_o those_o rain_n it_o begin_v to_o ascend_v on_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o continue_v to_o do_v the_o like_a so_o at_o the_o cease_n probable_o enough_o may_v it_o cease_v also_o as_o this_o proposition_n assure_v we_o it_o real_o do_v lxi_o the_o abatement_n and_o decrease_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v first_o by_o a_o wind_n which_o dry_v up_o some_o and_o second_o by_o their_o descent_n through_o those_o fissure_v chap_n and_o breach_n at_o which_o part_n of_o they_o have_v before_o ascend_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o receive_v the_o rest_n to_o which_o latter_a also_o the_o wind_n by_o hurry_v the_o water_n up_o and_o down_o and_o so_o promote_a their_o light_n into_o the_o beforementioned_a fissure_n be_v very_o much_o subservient_fw-fr lxi_o in_o order_n to_o the_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o this_o proposition_n and_o of_o the_o drain_n the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n off_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o to_o some_o have_v seem_v almost_o as_o difficult_a to_o solve_v as_o their_o first_o introduction_n it_o must_v first_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o air_n can_v receive_v and_o sustain_v but_o very_o inconsiderable_a quantity_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o entire_a mass_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o earth_n yet_o some_o it_o may_v and_o will_v natural_o do_v which_o according_o both_o the_o wind_n here_o mention_v and_o the_o sun_n also_o take_v away_o and_o turn_v into_o vapour_n immediate_o after_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o latter_a ra_n but_o as_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v no_o imaginable_a place_n for_o their_o reception_n or_o whither_o their_o natural_a gravity_n oblige_v they_o to_o retreat_n to_o except_v the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o must_v therefore_o be_v distinct_o consider_v in_o this_o place_n now_o we_o may_v remember_v from_o what_o have_v be_v former_o say_v that_o the_o quantity_n of_o solid_n or_o earthy_a part_n in_o the_o upper_a orb_n primary_n formation_n be_v very_o much_o great_a priùs_fw-la than_o that_o of_o fluids_n or_o watery_a part_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o inward_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v general_o dry_a and_o porous_a be_v capable_a of_o receive_v mighty_a quantity_n of_o water_n without_o any_o swell_a without_o any_o alteration_n of_o the_o external_a figure_n or_o visible_a bulk_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o allow_v as_o we_o ought_v any_o considerable_a crassitude_n to_o this_o upper_a orb_n its_o interior_a region_n may_v easy_o contain_v a_o much_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n than_o what_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n especial_o when_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o they_o be_v before_o there_o and_o will_v only_o fill_v up_o their_o old_a place_n again_o so_o that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o this_o by_o what_o pipe_n canal_n or_o passage_n these_o water_n can_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o in_o truth_n can_v admit_v of_o no_o dispute_n nothing_o sure_a be_v to_o be_v conceive_v more_o natural_a inlet_n to_o these_o water_n than_o those_o very_a perpendicular_a fissure_n which_o be_v the_o outlet_n to_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o they_o before_o as_o soon_o therefore_o as_o the_o water_n cease_v to_o ascend_v upward_o through_o those_o breach_n they_o must_v to_o be_v sure_o descend_v downward_n by_o the_o same_o and_o this_o descent_n be_v more_o natural_a than_o the_o prior_n ascent_n can_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v which_o be_v a_o force_n upon_o they_o compel_v they_o against_o their_o nature_n to_o arise_v upward_o when_o this_o retreat_n into_o the_o same_o interstice_n be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o own_o proper_a gravity_n require_v and_o incline_v they_o to_o the_o case_n here_o be_v in_o part_n like_o that_o of_o a_o sieve_n first_o by_o force_n press_v down_o into_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n till_o it_o be_v fill_v therewith_o and_o then_o suffer_v to_o emerge_n again_o where_o through_o the_o very_a same_o holes_n at_o which_o the_o water_n ascend_v into_o they_o afterward_o descend_v out_o of_o the_o sieve_n again_o and_o retreat_v into_o their_o own_o element_n as_o before_o all_o that_o in_o particular_a deserve_v here_o to_o be_v far_o note_v be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o wind_n or_o of_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o water_n go_n and_o returning_n in_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o this_o proposition_n and_o these_o commotion_n be_v in_o truth_n very_o useful_a and_o very_o necessary_a assistant_n to_o the_o drain_n of_o the_o water_n from_o off_o the_o earth_n for_o when_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o fissure_v be_v in_o the_o mountain_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o clear_v the_o valley_n and_o low_a ground_n have_v there_o be_v a_o perfect_a calm_a and_o every_o collection_n of_o water_n remain_v quiet_o in_o its_o own_o place_n but_o when_o the_o water_n be_v so_o violent_o agitate_a and_o hurry_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o they_o will_v thereby_o very_o frequent_o light_a into_o the_o fissure_n and_o breach_n and_o so_o descend_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o assertion_n of_o this_o proposition_n corollary_n 1._o see_v the_o most_o of_o the_o fissure_v be_v in_o the_o mountain_n the_o decrease_n and_o go_v off_o of_o the_o water_n will_v be_v great_a at_o first_o while_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v under_o water_n and_o less_o and_o gentle_a afterward_o coral_n 2._o several_a low_a country_n now_o border_v on_o the_o sea_n may_v for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n be_v under_o water_n which_o by_o the_o descent_n of_o more_o of_o the_o water_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v become_v dry-land_n afterward_o and_o by_o their_o smoothness_n and_o equability_n show_v their_o once_o have_v lie_v under_o and_o be_v make_v so_o plain_a by_o the_o water_n instance_n of_o which_o be_v now_o very_o observable_a in_o the_o world_n in_o particular_a those_o part_n of_o cambridgeshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n which_o border_n on_o the_o german_a ocean_n appear_v very_o evident_o to_o have_v original_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o any_o careful_a observer_n will_v easy_o pronounce_v lxii_o the_o dry_a land_n or_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v since_o the_o deluge_n divide_v into_o two_o vast_a continent_n almost_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o and_o separate_v by_o a_o great_a ocean_n interpose_v between_o they_o lxii_o the_o figure_n in_o which_o the_o comet_n leave_v the_o earth_n and_o which_o it_o will_v in_o some_o measure_n retain_v
to_o which_o otherwise_o how_o to_o give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n of_o upon_o any_o solid_a principle_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o and_o have_v always_o be_v whole_o to_o seek_v lxvi_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o continent_n measure_v from_o the_o large_a or_o northern_a south-eastward_a be_v great_a than_o that_o the_o contrary_a way_n or_o southwestward_a lxvi_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o comet_n about_o its_o near_a position_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a than_o the_o diurnal_a one_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o see_v withal_o the_o great_a and_o high_a protuberance_n will_v arrive_v at_o a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o burst_v its_o incumbent_a orb_n or_o continent_n somewhat_o soon_o than_o the_o lesser_a and_o low_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o point_n b_o will_v not_o be_v just_o opposite_a to_o the_o point_n a_o but_o near_o the_o place_n q_o in_o the_o figure_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o distance_n from_o q_o by_o c_o to_o a_o will_v be_v great_a than_o from_o the_o same_o q_o by_o d_o to_o a_o or_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o great_a continent_n to_o that_o of_o the_o lesser_a south-eastward_a than_o southwestward_a exact_o as_o this_o proposition_n require_v lxvii_o neither_o of_o the_o continent_n be_v terminate_v by_o a_o round_a or_o even_o circular_a circumference_n but_o mighty_a creek_n bay_n and_o sea_n run_v into_o they_o and_o as_o mighty_a peninsula_n promontory_n and_o rock_n jet_v out_o from_o they_o render_v the_o whole_a very_o unequal_a and_o irregular_a lxvii_o if_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o deluge_n have_v be_v even_o and_o smooth_a without_o mountain_n and_o valley_n and_o their_o consequent_n sea_n and_o dry_a land_n the_o pass_v by_o of_o the_o comet_n must_v indeed_o as_o before_o have_v certain_o cause_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o continent_n and_o must_v have_v interpose_v a_o ocean_n between_o they_o but_o then_o these_o two_o circumstance_n will_v have_v obtain_v also_o first_o that_o all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o entire_a globe_n will_v have_v leave_v the_o continent_n and_o sole_o compose_v a_o ocean_n and_o second_o that_o the_o termination_n or_o boundary_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o continent_n will_v have_v be_v circular_a round_a and_o even_o on_o every_o side_n but_o since_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v uneven_a irregular_a and_o distinguish_v every_o where_o into_o mountain_n plain_n and_o valley_n into_o sea_n and_o dry_a land_n the_o present_a terraqueous_a globe_n with_o those_o inequality_n of_o the_o termination_n of_o each_o continent_n mention_v in_o this_o proposition_n be_v a_o most_o easy_a and_o natural_a nay_o plain_o necessary_a result_n of_o this_o great_a mutation_n at_o the_o deluge_n coral_n 1._o hence_o it_o be_v far_a evident_a that_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v not_o plain_a and_o even_o but_o have_v those_o distinction_n of_o mountain_n and_o valley_n sea_n and_o dry_a land_n which_o from_o other_o argument_n have_v be_v before_o establish_v coral_n 2._o hence_o therefore_o it_o appear_v what_o shall_v have_v be_v before_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v plant_v and_o people_v before_o the_o deluge_n though_o navigation_n be_v then_o either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o not_o considerable_o know_v there_o be_v no_o ocean_n or_o separate_a continent_n and_o scarce_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o island_n or_o country_n but_o what_o with_o ease_n may_v be_v go_v to_o by_o land_n lxviii_o the_o depth_n of_o that_o ocean_n which_o separate_v these_o two_o continent_n be_v usual_o great_a far_a from_o and_o least_o near_a to_o either_o of_o the_o same_o continent_n there_o be_v a_o gradual_a descent_n from_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o be_v the_o deep_a of_o all_o lxviii_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o gradual_a declivity_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v very_o plain_a from_o the_o figure_n hereto_o belong_v for_o since_o the_o earth_n surface_n become_v in_o some_o degree_n a_o oval_a or_o oblong_o sphaeroid_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o other_o irregularity_n of_o the_o globe_n will_v permit_v a_o descent_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o long_a axis_n b_o and_o a_o to_o those_o of_o the_o short_a c_o and_o d_o in_o their_o entire_a circumvolution_n which_o give_v a_o most_o obvious_a account_n of_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n lxix_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v situate_a at_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o great_a continent_n very_o few_o appear_v near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n lxix_o since_o island_n be_v only_o such_o high_a region_n as_o will_v be_v extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n though_o they_o cover_v the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o since_o the_o ocean_n as_o we_o have_v now_o show_v be_v deep_a in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o two_o continent_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la the_o high_a region_n will_v more_o frequent_o be_v extant_a near_o the_o continent_n than_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_a ocean_n as_o this_o proposition_n assert_n lxx_o the_o age_n of_o man_n decrease_v about_o one_o half_a present_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o in_o the_o succeed_a eight_o hundred_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n be_v gradual_o reduce_v to_o that_o standard_n at_o which_o they_o have_v stand_v ever_o since_o lxx_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o be_v already_o sufficient_o account_v for_o in_o that_o proposition_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o duration_n of_o man_n life_n at_o the_o flood_n be_v in_o general_n inquire_v into_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o gradual_a decay_n in_o the_o succeed_a age_n be_v here_o to_o be_v assign_v d._n now_o here_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o the_o considerable_o long_a life_n of_o the_o first_o postdiluvian_n patriarch_n may_v in_o part_n depend_v on_o the_o vigorous_a constitution_n of_o their_o father_n not_o to_o be_v immediate_o impair_v to_o the_o utmost_a or_o destroy_v in_o their_o posterity_n till_o by_o degree_n and_o in_o length_n of_o time_n it_o be_v effect_v but_o beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n that_o see_v the_o corrupt_a atmosphere_n with_o the_o pernicious_a steam_n arise_v from_o the_o new_o acquire_v chaotick_a crust_n or_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n and_o their_o unhappy_a effect_n on_o the_o fruit_n as_o well_o as_o live_a creature_n upon_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v allow_v the_o occasion_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o shorten_n of_o humane_a life_n such_o region_n as_o be_v free_a from_o or_o most_o elevate_v above_o the_o say_a sediment_n or_o chaotick_a atmosphere_n must_v have_v chief_o continue_v as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o ancient_a longevity_n will_v chief_o be_v preserve_v therein_o which_o be_v suppose_v and_o what_o have_v be_v already_o advance_v withal_o consider_v this_o proposition_n will_v be_v easy_a plain_a and_o natural_a and_o a_o peculiar_a attestation_n of_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n for_o see_v noah_n and_o the_o ark_n be_v land_v on_o caucasus_n the_o most_o elevate_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o free_a from_o the_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o chaotick_a atmosphere_n below_o that_o place_n will_v scarce_o differ_v for_o a_o good_a while_n from_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o life_n of_o animal_n will_v retain_v very_o near_o their_o ancient_a duration_n which_o according_o we_o find_v be_v real_o do_v noah_n survive_v the_o deluge_n no_o less_o than_o 350_o year_n and_o complete_v 950_o in_o the_o whole_a somewhat_o beyond_o the_o moderate_a proportion_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o themselves_z as_o the_o table_n will_v easy_o show_v but_o then_o by_o reason_n both_o of_o the_o descent_n of_o his_o posterity_n 2._o into_o the_o plain_n and_o low_a ground_n and_o principal_o by_o the_o gradual_a subsidence_n of_o those_o region_n themselves_o into_o the_o gross_a atmosphere_n below_o they_o become_v gradual_o liable_a to_o those_o disease_n and_o that_o shortness_n of_o life_n which_o we_o before_o show_v to_o have_v be_v the_o sad_a effect_n thereof_o and_o to_o which_o all_o mankind_n have_v since_o be_v subject_n corollary_n 1._o mankind_n increase_v vast_o more_o soon_o after_o the_o deluge_n than_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n 86._o for_o whereas_o a_o country_n be_v 280_o year_n now_o in_o double_v its_o inhabitant_n have_v the_o same_o rate_n hold_v ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n mankind_n at_o this_o day_n will_v not_o have_v reach_v the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n which_o yet_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v between_o three_o and_o four_o hundred_o million_o or_o near_o two_o
thousand_o time_n as_o many_o as_o the_o say_a number_n deducible_a from_o the_o present_a rate_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o antediluvian_n fruitfulness_n and_o numerous_a stock_n of_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v also_o themselves_o hereby_o full_o establish_v must_v have_v prevail_v servata_fw-la proportione_fw-la among_o the_o primitive_a postdiluvian_o for_o some_o century_n or_o else_o no_o account_n be_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o present_a number_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o the_o verity_n of_o this_o proposition_n the_o veracity_n of_o moses_n therein_o the_o great_a importance_n thereof_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o present_a solution_n and_o of_o that_o theory_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v be_v mighty_o confirm_v coral_n 2._o hence_o we_o may_v near_o determine_v the_o age_n of_o man_n for_o the_o first_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n from_o the_o length_n of_o their_o life_n give_v thus_o job_n who_o appear_v to_o have_v live_v at_o the_o 16._o least_o between_o two_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n must_v have_v be_v contemporary_a with_o some_o of_o the_o patriarch_n between_o heber_n and_o abraham_n to_o who_o that_o duration_n of_o humane_a life_n belong_v and_o thus_o we_o may_v examine_v and_o determine_v the_o age_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n be_v mention_v in_o profane_a history_n from_o the_o like_a duration_n of_o their_o life_n or_o reign_v as_o the_o follow_a corollary_n will_v more_o particular_o observe_v coral_n 3._o neither_o the_o egyptian_a dynasty_n nor_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n can_v be_v coeval_fw-fr with_o the_o first_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n none_o of_o their_o king_n reign_v set_v down_o by_o chronologer_n reach_v that_o number_n of_o year_n which_o the_o length_n of_o humane_a life_n at_o that_o time_n require_v nay_o nor_o any_o other_o than_o king_n now_o may_v and_o do_v arrive_v at_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n coral_n 4._o the_o antediluvian_n and_o postdiluvian_n year_n mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v true_a year_n of_o twelve_o not_o fictitious_a one_o of_o one_o month_n apiece_o as_o some_o that_o they_o may_v reduce_v the_o age_n of_o the_o first_o patriarch_n to_o the_o short_a term_n of_o life_n since_o usual_o attain_v to_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o surmise_v this_o fancy_n be_v strange_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o in_o particular_a irreconcilable_a with_o this_o proposition_n for_o have_v the_o ancient_a year_n be_v lunar_a of_o one_o month_n and_o the_o latter_a solar_a of_o a_o twelve_o by_o which_o the_o same_o duration_n of_o humane_a life_n have_v be_v different_o measure_v the_o number_n of_o year_n which_o man_n live_v must_v have_v alter_v in_o the_o proportion_n of_o twelve_o to_o one_o of_o a_o sudden_a at_o such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o year_n refer_v to_o and_o not_o gradual_o and_o gentle_o as_o it_o be_v here_o evident_a they_o do_v lxxi_o our_o upper_a earth_n for_o a_o considerable_a depth_n even_o as_o far_o as_o we_o common_o penetrate_v into_o it_o be_v factitious_a or_o new_o acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n the_o ancient_a one_o be_v cover_v by_o fresh_a strata_n or_o layer_n of_o earth_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thereby_o spoil_v or_o destroy_v as_o tooth_n use_v and_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n lxxi_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v mere_o the_o pure_a element_n of_o water_n sincere_a and_o unmixed_a what_o come_v from_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n must_v partake_v of_o its_o earthly_a heterogeneous_a mixture_n and_o what_o be_v squeeze_v up_o from_o beneath_o must_v carry_v up_o much_o dirt_n and_o earthy_a matter_n along_o with_o it_o beside_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o stormy_a wether_n begin_v the_o soak_v and_o loosen_v top_n of_o mountain_n will_v easy_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o wave_n together_o be_v wash_v off_o or_o carry_v away_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o increase_v the_o impurity_n and_o earthy_a mixture_n thereof_o on_o all_o which_o account_v the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n will_v be_v a_o very_a impure_a thick_a and_o muddy_a fluid_n and_o afford_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o earthy_a matter_n as_o will_v bear_v some_o considerable_a proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o water_n itself_o now_o this_o earthy_a matter_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o water_n will_v by_o degree_n settle_v downward_o and_o compose_v first_o a_o mighty_a thick_a dirty_a muddy_a fluid_n in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o water_n and_o at_o last_o a_o plain_a earthy_a sediment_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o which_o will_v at_o once_o spoil_v and_o bury_v the_o old_a surface_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o new_a cruft_n or_o cover_n on_o the_o face_n thereof_o now_o that_o we_o may_v see_v whether_o this_o sediment_n or_o crust_n can_v be_v so_o thick_a and_o considerable_a as_o this_o phoenomenon_n require_v lot_n we_o suppose_v as_o before_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n to_o have_v be_v three_o mile_n above_o the_o common_a surface_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o sea_n and_o the_o thirty_o part_n only_o of_o the_o entire_a fluid_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v earthy_a part_n sit_v to_o compose_v the_o sediment_n or_o crust_n beforemention_v let_v we_o also_o remember_v what_o have_v be_v already-observed_a from_o mr._n newton_n that_o earth_n be_v priùs_fw-la at_o least_o three_o time_n as_o dense_n and_o heavy_a as_o water_n so_o that_o the_o thirty_o part_n in_o quantity_n of_o matter_n will_v only_o take_v up_o the_o nineti_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a space_n either_o in_o the_o water_n or_o when_o it_o be_v settle_v down_o by_o itself_o and_o become_v a_o new_a crust_n or_o orb_n upon_o the_o earth_n if_o we_o then_o divide_v 15000_o the_o number_n of_o foot_n in_o the_o whole_a height_n of_o the_o water_n not_o here_o to_o allow_v for_o the_o space_n possess_v by_o the_o extant_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o 90_o 1500_o by_o 9_o the_o quotient_n will_v show_v the_o the_o crassitude_n or_o thickness_n of_o this_o sediment_n or_o crust_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n viz._n 166_o 2_o 3_o foot_n one_o place_n take_v with_o another_o indifferent_o which_o quantity_n full_o account_v for_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v upon_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o observation_n make_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n to_o as_o great_a accuracy_n as_o one_o can_v desire_v or_o expect_v corollary_n 1._o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v general_o uninhabitable_a for_o several_a year_n after_o the_o flood_n this_o new_a factitious_a sediment_n of_o the_o water_n require_v no_o little_a space_n of_o time_n ere_o it_o will_v be_v full_o settle_v its_o strata_n consolidate_v its_o surface_n become_v hard_a and_o dry_a and_o its_o vegetable_n spring_v out_o of_o it_o before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v uninhabitable_a by_o man_n and_o the_o other_o dry-land_n animal_n coral_n 2._o hence_o we_o may_v see_v the_o care_n and_o wisdom_n of_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o noah_n and_o of_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o ark_n after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o same_o again_o by_o order_v all_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o ark_n shall_v rest_v on_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o water_n shall_v so_o little_o surpass_v the_o same_o that_o the_o sediment_n thereof_o can_v neither_o spoil_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n nor_o render_v the_o surface_n uninhabitable_a as_o it_o do_v on_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o since_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sediment_n will_v general_o be_v proportionable_a every_o where_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o water_n over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n below_o though_o it_o will_v cover_v all_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n yet_o on_o this_o high_a of_o all_o mountain_n cover_v but_o a_o few_o day_n or_o perhaps_o hour_n with_o any_o water_n and_o they_o never_o above_o fifteen_o cubit_n perpendicular_a height_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sediment_n will_v here_o be_v perfect_o inconsiderable_a and_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v before_o nor_o its_o vegetable_n hurt_v by_o this_o universal_a deluge_n so_o that_o this_o and_o this_o only_o be_v the_o spot_n of_o ground_n capable_a of_o receive_v the_o ark_n and_o of_o sustain_v the_o creature_n therein_o till_o afterward_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v fit_a for_o their_o descent_n and_o habitation_n to_o this_o spot_n therefore_o by_o such_o a_o wonderful_a adjustment_n of_o all_o the_o requisite_a circumstance_n of_o
the_o ancient_a earth_n in_o great_a quantity_n than_o usual_a and_o so_o may_v by_o a_o violent_a rarefaction_n or_o explosion_n burst_v through_o the_o upper_a crust_n and_o cause_v all_o those_o fissure_v little_a hill_n cavern_n grotto_n and_o inequality_n which_o dr._n woodward_n observation_n require_v and_o this_o proposition_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o case_n therefore_o the_o particular_a and_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n must_v determine_v and_o arbitrate_v between_o the_o former_a more_o natural_a and_o gentle_a and_o this_o latter_a more_o violent_a and_o extraordinary_a method_n of_o account_v for_o the_o present_a face_n of_o nature_n upon_o and_o within_o the_o earth_n lxxix_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n and_o other_o vegetable_n be_v also_o at_o this_o subsidence_n of_o the_o mass_n aforesaid_a bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o very_a often_o as_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v many_o of_o which_o be_v pretty_a entire_a and_o perfect_a and_o to_o be_v distinct_o see_v and_o consider_v to_o this_o very_a day_n lxxix_o see_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o deluge_n priùs_fw-la after_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o march_n with_o we_o at_o present_a be_v very_o windy_a stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a the_o most_o extant_a and_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v mighty_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n both_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o wave_n which_o consequent_o will_v tear_v up_o or_o wash_v away_o the_o loose_a and_o unsolid_a upper_a earth_n with_o all_o its_o furniture_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o not_o seldom_o carry_v they_o great_a distance_n from_o their_o former_a seat_n now_o these_o vegetable_n if_o no_o earthy_a metallick_n or_o mineral_n mass_n adhere_v to_o they_o be_v bulk_n for_o bulk_n light_a than_o the_o earthy_a sediment_n will_v settle_v down_o last_o of_o all_o and_o will_v lie_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o rot_v away_o and_o disappear_v but_o if_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o the_o heavy_a strata_n or_o of_o metallick_n or_o mineral_n matter_n as_o will_v sometime_o happen_v adhere_v to_o they_o they_o will_v sink_v low_a and_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n either_o near_a to_o or_o far_o from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o own_o growth_n according_a as_o the_o billow_n and_o storm_n happen_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o all_o which_o change_n and_o dislocation_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o surface_n with_o their_o fruit_n and_o plant_n may_v leave_v once_o fertile_a country_n bare_a and_o barren_a and_o lodge_v such_o vegetable_n in_o other_o which_o of_o themselves_o before_o the_o new_a sediment_n much_o more_o since_o the_o same_o be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o such_o production_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o lxxx_o it_o appear_v from_o all_o the_o token_n and_o circumstance_n which_o be_v still_o observable_a about_o they_o that_o all_o these_o vegetable_n be_v tear_v away_o from_o their_o ancient_a seat_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n in_o or_o about_o the_o month_n of_o may._n lxxx_o when_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o priùs_fw-la the_o windy_a and_o stormy_a wether_n which_o tear_v up_o these_o vegetable_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n answer_v to_o our_o march_n the_o twenty_o seven_o now_o and_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o high_a any_o mountain_n or_o continent_n be_v the_o less_o while_n and_o in_o a_o less_o degree_n will_v the_o water_n prevail_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o little_a sometime_o as_o not_o whole_o to_o destroy_v the_o grow_a vegetable_n at_o this_o due_a time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o whether_o the_o sediment_n be_v new_o settle_v and_o have_v enclose_v they_o or_o not_o so_o many_o as_o be_v tear_v up_o from_o these_o high_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v in_o that_o forwardness_n as_o the_o month_n succeed_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o storm_n april_n may_n and_o june_n usual_o bring_v they_o to_o very_o agreeable_o to_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o and_o that_o we_o have_v right_o suppose_v these_o fossil_n plant_n to_o have_v be_v such_o as_o grow_v on_o the_o elevate_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n only_o how_o far_o distant_a soever_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o storm_n may_v have_v lodge_v they_o and_o so_o to_o have_v be_v tear_v up_o by_o the_o storm_n in_o the_o assign_a manner_n appear_v both_o by_o the_o heap_n in_o which_o they_o be_v frequent_o find_v crowd_v together_o and_o by_o the_o kind_n of_o plant_n thus_o bury_v in_o the_o earth_n of_o which_o latter_a though_o his_o opinion_n according_a to_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n be_v that_o all_o sort_n be_v original_o lodge_v in_o the_o earth_n though_o some_o be_v since_o perish_v dr._n woodward_n word_n be_v in_o his_o kind_n and_o free_a letter_n in_o answer_n to_o my_o query_n about_o they_o the_o fossil_n plant_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o various_a and_o some_o of_o they_o entire_a and_o well_o preserve_v i_o have_v meet_v with_o many_o of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o those_o now_o grow_v on_o our_o hill_n wood_n meadow_n heath_n etc._n etc._n but_o none_o of_o the_o water-plant_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o lake_n rivers_n and_o the_o sea_n which_o testimony_n be_v a_o peculiar_a confirmation_n of_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n corollary_n hence_o the_o ancient_a year_n begin_v at_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n and_o the_o consequent_a commence_v of_o the_o deluge_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o thence_o and_o from_o the_o spring_n be_v evidence_v by_o this_o very_a observation_n which_o dr._n woodward_n the_o author_n thereof_o suppose_n will_v prove_v the_o contrary_n so_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n commence_v assign_v by_o our_o hypothesis_n appear_v at_o last_o to_o be_v confirm_v both_o by_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o ancient_n by_o astronomy_n by_o geography_n and_o by_o natural_a observation_n and_o be_v consequent_o by_o so_o very_o remarkable_a a_o concurrence_n and_o correspondence_n of_o they_o all_o put_v beyond_o any_o reasonable_a doubt_n or_o scruple_n lxxxi_o all_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n among_o the_o strata_n of_o our_o upper_a earth_n owe_v their_o present_a frame_n and_o order_n to_o the_o deluge_n be_v repose_v therein_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o earth_n or_o during_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a mass._n lxxxi_o this_o can_v have_v no_o difficulty_n in_o it_o see_v our_o upper_a earth_n be_v factitious_a and_o compose_v of_o the_o foresay_a sediment_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n which_o include_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n as_o well_o as_o other_o will_v alike_o afford_v every_o one_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v ever_o since_o possess_v lxxxii_o these_o metal_n and_o mineral_n appear_v different_o in_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o their_o first_o lodgement_n for_o sometime_o they_o be_v in_o loose_a and_o small_a particle_n uncertain_o enclose_v among_o such_o mass_n as_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_v down_o withal_o at_o other_o time_n some_o of_o their_o corpuscle_n happen_v to_o occur_v and_o meet_v together_o affix_v to_o each_o other_o and_o several_a convening_n anit_a and_o combine_v into_o one_o mass_n form_v those_o metallick_n and_o mineral_n ball_n or_o nodule_n which_o be_v now_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o according_a as_o the_o corpuscle_n chance_v to_o be_v all_o of_o a_o kind_n or_o otherwise_o so_o the_o mass_n be_v more_o or_o less_o simple_a pure_a and_o homogeneous_a and_o according_a as_o other_o body_n bone_n tooth_n shell_n of_o fish_n or_o the_o like_a happen_v to_o come_v in_o their_o way_n these_o metallick_n and_o mineral_n corpuscle_n assix_v to_o and_o become_v conjoin_v with_o they_o either_o within_o where_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o their_o hollow_n and_o interstice_n or_o without_o on_o their_o surface_n and_o outside_n fill_v the_o one_o or_o cover_v the_o other_o and_o all_o this_o in_o different_a degree_n and_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n of_o each_o individual_a case_n lxxxii_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v but_o proper_a effect_n of_o such_o a_o common_a subsidence_n of_o all_o these_o mass_n and_o corpuscle_n together_o in_o the_o chaotick_a sediment_n as_o be_v abovementioned_a and_o no_o long_o or_o more_o particular_a account_n be_v necessary_a or_o can_v be_v satisfactory_a till_o dr._n woodward_n large_a work_n which_o we_o in_o time_n hope_v for_o afford_v we_o the_o observation_n more_o nice_o and_o particular_o than_o we_o yet_o have_v they_o to_o which_o therefore_o the_o inquisitive_a reader_n must_v be_v
refer_v in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n lxxxiii_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v very_o irregular_a and_o confuse_a one_o region_n be_v chief_o stony_a another_o sandy_a a_o three_o gravelly_a one_o country_n contain_v some_o certain_a kind_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n another_o contain_v quite_o different_a one_o nay_o the_o same_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o earth_n not_o seldom_o contain_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o several_a metal_n or_o mineral_n confuse_o intermix_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o its_o own_o earthy_a part_n all_o which_o irregularity_n with_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v observe_v even_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o different_a strata_n of_o the_o earth_n demonstrate_v the_o original_a fund_z or_o promptuary_n of_o all_o this_o upper_a factitious_a earth_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o very_a wild_a confuse_v and_o chaotick_a condition_n lxxxiii_o see_v the_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n be_v compose_v of_o what_o earthy_a matter_n be_v uncertain_o bring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o inner_a earth_n and_o of_o what_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a chaos_n afford_v these_o phaenomena_n be_v as_o natural_a and_o accountable_a therefrom_o as_o on_o any_o other_o mechanical_a hypothesis_n they_o must_v appear_v strange_a perplex_v and_o inexplicable_a to_o philosophic_a mind_n lxxxiv_o the_o uppermost_a and_o light_a stratum_n of_o soil_n or_o garden-mold_n as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a seminary_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n be_v since_o the_o deluge_n very_o thick_o spread_v usual_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o plain_n but_o very_o thin_a on_o the_o ridge_n and_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o last_o for_o want_v thereof_o be_v frequent_o stony_a rocky_a bare_a and_o barren_a lxxxiv_o two_o plain_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o this_o phaenomenon_n 1._o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o its_o sediment_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o soil_n or_o fertile_a earth_n be_v less_o over_o the_o mountain_n than_o over_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n 2._o after_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o sediment_n and_o before_o its_o entire_a consolidation_n the_o top_n of_o mountain_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o storm_n which_o will_v therefore_o more_o easy_o bear_v away_o that_o light_a and_o least_o unite_a stratum_n which_o lie_v uppermost_a in_o those_o bleak_a place_n than_o in_o the_o more_o retire_v and_o screen_v plain_n and_o valley_n and_o by_o diminish_v the_o soil_n in_o the_o former_a and_o thereby_o augment_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a place_n most_o easy_o make_v all_o thing_n correspond_v in_o this_o proposition_n lxxxv_o of_o the_o four_o ancient_a river_n of_o paradise_n two_o still_o remain_v in_o some_o measure_n but_o the_o other_o two_o do_v not_o or_o at_o the_o least_o be_v so_o change_v that_o the_o masaick_a description_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o at_o present_a lxxxv_o that_o the_o great_a river_n will_v still_o retain_v in_o great_a measure_n their_o old_a course_n have_v be_v observe_v already_o and_o see_v the_o fountain_n and_o the_o general_a inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n on_o which_o their_o origin_n and_o channel_n depend_v be_v the_o same_o general_o before_o as_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n thereof_o as_o to_o the_o change_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o other_o two_o river_n if_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n be_v ancient_o free_a from_o water_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o very_a country_n of_o eden_n and_o if_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o that_o gulf_n into_o the_o persian_a sea_n be_v the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o paradise_n as_o have_v be_v before_o priùs_fw-la assert_v there_o can_v be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n the_o channel_n of_o these_o river_n and_o indeed_o of_o their_o fellow-branche_n too_o after_o their_o last_o partition_n be_v now_o under_o water_n and_o not_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o but_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v that_o paradise_n be_v where_o it_o be_v general_o place_v near_o babylon_n and_o upon_o the_o continent_n yet_o will_v there_o be_v no_o wonder_n at_o the_o disappearance_n of_o these_o two_o river_n which_o with_o their_o fellow_n be_v bury_v to_o a_o sufficient_a depth_n under_o the_o sediment_n we_o have_v be_v speak_v so_o much_o of_o before_o and_o so_o no_o more_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o in_o this_o than_o in_o the_o former_a case_n lxxxvi_o those_o metal_n and_o mineral_n which_o the_o mosaic_a description_n of_o paradise_n and_o of_o its_o border_a region_n take_v such_o particular_a notice_n of_o and_o the_o prophet_n so_o emphatical_o refer_v to_o be_v not_o now_o meet_v with_o so_o plentiful_o therein_o lxxxvi_o the_o present_a upper_a earth_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v factitious_a and_o a_o new_a crust_n since_o the_o flood_n cover_v over_o the_o ancient_a surface_n thereof_o those_o primitive_a treasure_n must_v lie_v too_o deep_a in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n to_o be_v easy_o approach_v by_o we_o and_o so_o be_v entire_o lose_v as_o to_o the_o use_n or_o enjoyment_n of_o mankind_n lxxxvii_o this_o deluge_n of_o water_n be_v a_o sign_n alinstance_n of_o the_o divine_a vengoance_n on_o a_o wicked_a world_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n lxxxvii_o though_o the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o comet_n and_o all_o those_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o world_n of_o which_o we_o have_v so_o large_o discourse_v hitherto_o be_v not_o to_o be_v style_v in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n miraculous_a though_o in_o no_o very_a improper_a sense_n all_o such_o event_n may_v have_v that_o appellation_n of_o which_o before_o yet_o be_v priùs_fw-la there_o the_o great_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o attribute_v this_o mighty_a turn_n and_o catastrophe_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o immediate_a voluntary_a actual_a interposition_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o these_o ensue_a particular_n and_o on_o these_o follow_a account_n which_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o short_a upon_o as_o have_v in_o the_o place_n forementioned_a explain_v my_o mind_n somewhat_o large_o about_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n 1._o the_o body_n make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a change_n of_o nature_n be_v original_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o continual_o preserve_v by_o he_o and_o so_o what_o they_o be_v instrumental_a in_o ought_v most_o just_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o principal_a cause_n the_o great_a creator_n and_o conservator_n of_o they_o all_o 2._o all_o those_o power_n of_o attraction_n or_o gravitation_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o law_n of_o motion_n by_o which_o these_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v such_o effect_n be_v alike_o owe_v to_o the_o divine_a operation_n appointment_n and_o efficacy_n both_o in_o their_o primitive_a impression_n and_o continual_a energy_n and_o so_o still_o the_o effect_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o divine_a original_a 3._o that_o particular_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o fluid_a abyss_n and_o other_o such_o disposition_n whereby_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o a_o universal_a deluge_n be_v also_o the_o consequent_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o providence_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n 4._o that_o peculiar_a situation_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o orbit_n and_o motion_n of_o comet_n whereby_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o pass_v through_o the_o planetary_a system_n each_o revolution_n be_v fit_a to_o cause_v such_o great_a mutation_n in_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o particualr_a order_n and_o disposition_n of_o god_n in_o the_o primary_n frame_v of_o the_o universe_n 5._o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o a_o comet_n be_v orbit_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n in_o nature_n than_o a_o like_v design_v and_o contrive_v appointment_n of_o god_n 6._o the_o way_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v motion_n from_o east_n to_o west_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o planet_n by_o which_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v in_o good_a measure_n provide_v for_o can_v also_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o design_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n 7._o the_o so_o nice_a and_o exact_a adjustment_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o both_o the_o comet_n and_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o former_a shall_v pass_v just_a so_o near_o and_o impart_v such_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o not_o more_o or_o less_o than_o will_v drown_v the_o world_n and_o just_o cover_v the_o high_a mountain_n and_o yet_o reach_v no_o far_o in_o short_a as_o will_v secure_v the_o ark_n for_o future_a generation_n and_o yet_o not_o leave_v one_o dry-land_n animal_n beside_o alive_a this_o exactness_n be_v a_o most_o
probable_a also_o which_o be_v i_o think_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o clear_v this_o matter_n lxxxix_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o will_v be_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n when_o a_o period_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o nature_n lxxxix_o see_v we_o know_v no_o other_o natural_a cause_n that_o can_v produce_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o our_o sublunary_a world_n but_o such_o body_n as_o can_v approach_v to_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o other_o word_n but_o comet_n and_o see_v withal_o the_o next_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n will_n in_o probability_n bring_v the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o burn_v the_o world_n of_o which_o present_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o earth_n be_v secure_a enough_o all_o the_o intermediate_v space_n and_o as_o hitherto_o we_o according_o find_v it_o have_v be_v so_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v but_o it_o will_v be_v preserve_v till_o the_o forementioned_a conflagration_n chap._n v._o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o general_n conflagration_n with_o conjecture_n pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o succeed_a period_n till_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xc_o as_o the_o world_n once_o perish_v by_o water_n so_o it_o must_v by_o fire_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o its_o present_a state_n xc_o as_o we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n from_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n so_o will_v it_o not_o be_v difficult_a to_o account_v for_o the_o general_n conflagration_n from_o the_o like_a approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o ascent_n from_o the_o sun_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v that_o in_o case_n a_o comet_n pass_v behind_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v in_o its_o descent_n yet_o if_o it_o come_v near_o enough_o and_o be_v itself_o big_a enough_o it_o will_v so_o much_o retard_v the_o earth_n annual_a motion_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o revolve_v in_o a_o ellipsis_n so_o near_o to_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o perihelion_n that_o the_o sun_n itself_o will_v scorch_v and_o burn_v dissolve_v and_o destroy_v it_o in_o the_o most_o prodigious_a degree_n and_o this_o combustion_n be_v renew_v every_o revolution_n will_v render_v the_o earth_n a_o perfect_a chaos_n again_o and_o change_v it_o from_o a_o planet_n to_o a_o comet_n for_o ever_o after_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o general_a conflagration_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v entire_o ruin_v the_o make_n of_o the_o present_a and_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o future_a world_n on_o which_o last_o account_n if_o we_o allow_v the_o follow_a phaenomena_n we_o must_v not_o introduce_v this_o at_o this_o period_n however_o but_o see_v whether_o a_o conflagration_n of_o a_o less_o destructive_a and_o more_o refine_n nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o may_v not_o be_v account_v for_o and_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o central_n heat_v of_o itself_o seem_v sufficient_a to_o burn_v up_o and_o dissolve_v the_o upper_a earth_n as_o those_o who_o with_o dr._n woodward_n know_v the_o power_n and_o vehemence_n of_o the_o same_o now_o and_o its_o astonish_a force_n and_o terrible_a effect_n in_o earthquake_n eruption_n of_o volcano_n and_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o present_a nature_n aught_o to_o allow_v if_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v by_o any_o mean_v remove_v i_o mean_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n for_o it_o be_v the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n every_o where_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a air_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n return_v the_o vapour_n cold_a down_o again_o which_o be_v send_v up_o into_o they_o never_o so_o hot_a which_o seem_v still_o to_o prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a heat_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o therefore_o the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o comet_n be_v capable_a of_o empty_v the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n and_o of_o render_v the_o air_n and_o its_o contiguous_a upper_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n extreme_o hot_a and_o inflame_v no_o more_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v necessary_a to_o a_o general_a conflagration_n or_o if_o any_o more_o assistance_n be_v afford_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n it_o will_v be_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la and_o only_o contribute_v still_o the_o more_o certain_o and_o the_o more_o sudden_o to_o kindle_v such_o a_o fatal_a fire_n and_o so_o dreadful_a a_o combustion_n now_o that_o both_o those_o requisite_a condition_n for_o a_o general_a conflagration_n will_v be_v the_o consequent_n of_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o ascend_a comet_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a for_o 1._o on_o the_o approach_v of_o the_o comet_n a_o vast_a tide_n will_v arise_v in_o the_o great_a abyss_n and_o by_o the_o new_a more_o considerable_a and_o more_o violent_a elevation_n thereof_o into_o the_o protuberance_n and_o the_o sphaeroid_fw-fr surface_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o old_a fissure_n and_o breach_n will_v be_v open_v again_o and_o not_o a_o few_o new_a one_o generate_v not_o only_o as_o at_o the_o deluge_n in_o the_o mountainous_a or_o more_o loose_a column_n extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o globe_n but_o in_o all_o part_n and_o under_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n which_o fissure_v must_v immediate_o swallow_v up_o the_o main_a mass_n or_o bulk_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o fellow-water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a step_n towards_o a_o general_a conflagration_n and_o then_o 2._o the_o vapour_n acquire_v from_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n which_o at_o the_o deluge_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a absence_n from_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o remote_a region_n beyond_o saturn_n pretty_a cool_a at_o this_o time_n must_v be_v suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o so_o late_a and_o near_o approach_v to_o the_o sun_n about_o the_o perihelion_n exceed_v hot_a and_o burn_a and_o that_o to_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o degree_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o volcano_n just_a belch_a out_o immense_a quantity_n of_o liquid_a and_o burn_a stream_n or_o torrent_n of_o fiery_a matter_n can_v in_o any_o measure_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o violence_n thereof_o imagine_v therefore_o the_o earth_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o this_o atmosphere_n for_o 7000_o or_o 8000_o mile_n together_o and_o to_o bear_v off_o with_o it_o a_o cylindrical_a column_n thereof_o who_o basis_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o a_o great_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o who_o altitude_n be_v the_o number_n of_o miles_n just_a now_o mention_v and_o then_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o air_n and_o its_o adjoin_v uppermost_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_o hot_a and_o scorch_a which_o be_v the_o other_o step_v to_o the_o general_a conflagration_n beside_o all_o which_o what_o quantity_n of_o this_o fiery_a exhalation_n or_o torrent_n of_o melt_a liquid_a matter_n will_v run_v down_o the_o fissure_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o join_v with_o the_o central_a hot_a steam_n already_o there_o invigorate_v they_o and_o accelerate_v the_o direful_a inflammation_n and_o what_o pierce_a and_o scorch_v fiery_a corpuscle_n the_o central_a body_n itself_o during_o its_o vicinity_n will_v also_o send_v out_o and_o what_o a_o additional_a power_n will_v thereby_o be_v afford_v the_o prevail_a heat_n i_o need_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o whole_a i_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n if_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o these_o external_a cause_n to_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o any_o internal_a etc._n disposition_n in_o the_o earth_n itself_o thereto_o do_v not_o appear_v abundant_o sufficient_a within_o a_o little_a time_n to_o set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n and_o bring_v on_o that_o terrible_a conflagration_n which_o both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a testimony_n conspire_v to_o forewarn_v we_o of_o and_o so_o whether_o the_o theory_n of_o comet_n do_v not_o afford_v we_o almost_o as_o commensurate_n and_o complete_a a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o burn_v as_o it_o already_o have_v do_v of_o the_o ancient_a drown_n of_o the_o earth_n xci_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o will_v set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n will_v also_o cause_v great_a and_o dreadful_a tide_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n with_o no_o less_o agitation_n concussion_n and_o earthquake_n in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n xci_o see_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o central_a
heat_n the_o cause_n it_o be_v probable_a of_o all_o our_o earthquake_n the_o presence_n of_o a_o comet_n the_o cause_n once_o already_o of_o the_o most_o prodigious_a tide_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o the_o inflame_a chaos_n or_o scorch_a atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n a_o small_a part_n of_o which_o occasion_v all_o our_o tempest_n our_o meteor_n our_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n will_v all_o concur_v at_o once_o and_o with_o joint_a force_n conspire_v together_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v suppose_v more_o terrible_a nor_o more_o exact_o correspondent_a to_o the_o phaenomenon_n before_o we_o xcii_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o conflagration_n begin_v will_v be_v oppress_v with_o meteor_n exhalation_n and_o steam_n and_o these_o in_o so_o dreadful_a a_o manner_n in_o such_o prodigious_a quantity_n and_o with_o such_o wild_a confuse_a motion_n and_o agitation_n that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n will_v have_v the_o most_o frightful_a and_o hideous_a countenance_n and_o their_o ancient_a splendour_n will_v be_v entire_o obscure_v the_o star_n will_v seem_v to_o fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o horrid_a representation_n will_v terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n xcii_o those_o who_o consider_v how_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n appear_v to_o we_o after_o its_o perihelion_n and_o what_o large_a quantity_n of_o its_o new_o scorch_a mass_n our_o air_n must_v be_v clog_v and_o burden_v withal_o will_v expect_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o those_o here_o mention_v and_o will_v easy_o believe_v that_o all_o such_o horrible_a appearance_n will_v ensue_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o amaze_a degree_n and_o extravagant_a instance_n possible_a the_o theorist_n representation_n 11._o of_o this_o matter_n will_v be_v general_o speak_v but_o a_o fair_a and_o just_a idea_n thereof_o xciii_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n be_v refer_v by_o ancient_a tradition_n to_o great_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n as_o both_o depend_v on_o and_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o xciii_o in_o our_o account_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n indeed_o not_o such_o a_o imaginary_a one_o as_o the_o astrologer_n so_o ridiculous_o make_v a_o stir_n about_o the_o bare_a position_n of_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o celestial_a body_n in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o spectator_n while_o they_o be_v at_o the_o most_o remote_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o which_o be_v a_o poor_a jejune_n thing_n indeed_o but_o a_o real_a one_o with_o a_o witness_n when_o three_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n the_o earth_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o comet_n not_o only_o be_v in_o a_o astrological_a heliocentrick_a conjunction_n or_o only_o seem_v to_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v conjoin_v together_o but_o be_v real_o so_o near_o as_o to_o have_v the_o mighty_a effect_n and_o influence_n on_o one_o another_o possible_a which_o we_o have_v sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o present_a theory_n and_o which_o do_v peculiar_o correspond_v to_o the_o phenomenon_n before_o we_o corollary_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n some_o way_n depend_v on_o certain_a remarkable_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n misunderstand_a and_o afterward_o precarious_o and_o wide_o mis-applyed_a may_v give_v occasion_n and_o rise_v to_o astrology_n or_o that_o mighty_a quoil_n and_o pother_n so_o many_o in_o all_o age_n have_v make_v about_o the_o conjunction_n opposition_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o the_o judiciary_n frediction_n therefrom_o which_o even_o the_o improvement_n of_o solid_a philosophy_n in_o our_o age_n have_v not_o be_v able_a yet_o to_o banish_v whole_o from_o among_o we_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v otherwise_o exceed_v dark_a and_o unaccountable_a xciv_o the_o space_n between_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o conflagration_n or_o between_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o purgation_n by_o fire_n renovation_n and_o restitution_n again_o be_v from_o ancient_a tradition_n define_v and_o terminate_v by_o a_o certain_a great_a and_o remarkable_a year_n or_o annual_a revolution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o be_v in_o probability_n what_o the_o ancient_n so_o often_o refer_v to_o pretend_v particular_o to_o determine_v and_o style_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n xciv_o if_o we_o allow_v as_o we_o ought_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o same_o comet_n that_o bring_v on_o the_o deluge_n will_v bring_v on_o the_o conflagration_n and_o that_o the_o same_o comet_n have_v not_o return_v nor_o be_v to_o return_v till_o the_o conflagration_n this_o matter_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o correspondence_n accurate_a and_o remarkable_a for_o this_o single_a revolution_n be_v true_o a_o annual_a one_o and_o as_o proper_a a_o year_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o comet_n as_o that_o of_o our_o earth_n be_v with_o respect_n to_o we_o and_o so_o may_v most_o fit_o and_o natural_o suit_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o xcv_o this_o general_a conflagration_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o entire_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o the_o alteration_n melioration_n and_o peculiar_a disposition_n thereof_o into_o a_o new_a state_n proper_a to_o receive_v those_o saint_n and_o martyr_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v at_o the_o first_o resurrection_n to_o enter_v and_o to_o live_v and_o reign_v a_o thousand_o year_n upon_o it_o till_o the_o second_o resurrection_n the_o general_a judgement_n and_o the_o final_a consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xcv_o see_v the_o abyss_n consist_v of_o a_o dense_n priùs_fw-la and_o compact_a fluid_a not_o capable_a of_o any_o rarefaction_n or_o dissolution_n by_o the_o most_o violent_a heat_n imaginable_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o cause_n here_o assign_v can_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o upper_a orb_n or_o habitable_a earth_n without_o any_o far_a progress_n so_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o conflagration_n will_v be_v the_o reduction_n of_o this_o upper_a earth_n and_o its_o atmosphere_n into_o a_o confuse_a mix_v and_o chaotick_a state_n much_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v to_o have_v precede_v the_o original_a formation_n of_o it_o so_o that_o as_o the_o heat_n decrease_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v a_o kind_n of_o reiteration_n of_o the_o mosaic_a six_o day_n creation_n or_o a_o renovation_n of_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o description_n of_o which_o therefore_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n xcvi_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n during_o this_o millennium_n will_v be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o at_o present_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o antediluvian_n primitive_a and_o paradisiacal_a one_o xcvi_o this_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a solution_n xcvii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v be_v without_o a_o sea_n or_o any_o large_a receptacle_n fill_v with_o mighty_a collection_n and_o quantity_n of_o water_n xcvii_o the_o primitive_a sea_n depend_v on_o priùs_fw-la two_o thing_n the_o former_a the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o central_n and_o solar_a heat_n for_o a_o entire_a half_a year_n together_o in_o the_o elevation_n of_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n the_o latter_a the_o earth_n considerable_a solidity_n attain_v before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o same_o vapour_n which_o be_v to_o compose_v the_o sea_n of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v so_o that_o if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v in_o this_o reiterated_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o effect_n must_v fail_v and_o the_o globe_n be_v no_o long_o a_o terraqueous_a one_o after_o the_o conflagration_n now_o the_o next_o proposition_n but_o one_o assert_v the_o probability_n of_o the_o entire_a absence_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v infer_v a_o equal_a probability_n of_o the_o entire_a absence_n of_o sea_n also_o according_a as_o this_o proposition_n assert_n xcviii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v have_v no_o succession_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n day_n and_o night_n but_o a_o perpetual_a day_n xcviii_o in_o case_n the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n upon_o which_o these_o vicissitude_n depend_v be_v retard_v so_o as_o to_o be_v only_o exact_o equal_a and_o commensurate_a to_o its_o annual_a motion_n as_o the_o case_n in_o the_o moon_n be_v diurnal_a and_o menstrual_a revolution_n be_v at_o present_a as_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v priùs_fw-la the_o earth_n will_v constant_o expose_v the_o same_o hemisphere_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o moon_n do_v now_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o succession_n of_o day_n and_o night_n for_o ever_o cease_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o globe_n enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a day_n while_o the_o other_o
be_v involve_v in_o darkness_n or_o exclude_v all_o advantage_n from_o he_o and_o thereby_o endure_v a_o continual_a night_n so_o far_o as_o natural_a cause_n be_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o this_o retardation_n of_o the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n even_o without_o a_o recur_v to_o the_o miraculous_a power_n of_o its_o first_o author_n be_v accountable_a from_o that_o pass_n by_o of_o a_o comet_n which_o we_o assign_v for_o the_o occasision_n of_o the_o conflagration_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o obvious_a for_o in_o case_n its_o ascent_n and_o passage_n by_o be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n or_o before_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o case_n it_o approach_v so_o near_o as_o to_o rub_v against_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a such_o a_o impulse_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o be_v therefore_o capable_a the_o proportion_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v adjust_v by-divine_a providence_n of_o put_v such_o a_o stop_n to_o the_o same_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n and_o so_o may_v put_v a_o period_n to_o that_o constant_a succession_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n day_n and_o night_n which_o have_v obtain_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n and_o withal_o distinguish_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o two_o quite_o different_a and_o contrary_a hemisphere_n near_o the_o vertex_fw-la of_o one_o of_o which_o the_o sun_n itself_o and_o near_o that_o of_o the_o other_o its_o opposite_a point_n in_o the_o heaven_n will_v be_v always_o situate_a corollary_n see_v such_o a_o rub_n of_o the_o comet_n will_v affect_v the_o annual_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o diurnal_a it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v retard_v the_o former_a as_o well_o as_o the_o latter_a and_o reduce_v the_o elliptical_a course_n and_o orbit_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o its_o ancient_a circular_a one_o again_o xcix_o the_o state_n of_o the_o millennium_n will_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o so_o probable_o will_v be_v without_o the_o light_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n xcix_o see_v the_o earth_n will_v be_v on_o the_o forego_n supposition_n distinguish_v into_o two_o quite_o different_a hemisphere_n the_o one_o of_o which_o will_v be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o the_o light_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o far_o as_o appear_v by_o st._n john_n supply_v by_o a_o supernatural_a light_n fix_v and_o permanent_a above_o its_o horizon_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o proposition_n be_v accountable_a thereby_o as_o far_o as_o this_o physical_a theory_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o as_o to_o the_o moon_n see_v it_o be_v only_a a_o signal_n and_o peculiar_a providence_n that_o cause_v her_o equal_a acceleration_n and_o consequent_a accompany_v the_o earth_n at_o the_o former_a pass_v by_o of_o the_o comet_n and_o that_o no_o such_o providence_n be_v again_o to_o be_v expect_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o rub_v or_o stoppage_n of_o the_o earth_n annual_a motion_n which_o retard_v the_o same_o and_o do_v not_o retard_v the_o moon_n be_v also_o will_v separate_v these_o planet_n and_o procure_v their_o orbit_n course_n and_o period_n to_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o one_o another_o ever_n after_o according_a to_o the_o great_a rigour_n of_o the_o present_a proposition_n c._n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o millennium_n the_o final_a judgement_n and_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o earth_n will_v desert_v its_o present_a seat_n and_o station_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v no_o long_o find_v among_o the_o planetary_a chorus_n c._n if_o any_o comet_n instead_o of_o pass_v by_o or_o gentle_o rub_v the_o earth_n hit_v direct_o against_o it_o in_o its_o course_n either_o towards_o or_o from_o the_o sun_n it_o must_v desert_n its_o ancient_a station_n and_o move_v in_o a_o quite_o different_a elliptic_a orbit_n and_o so_o of_o a_o planet_n become_v again_o a_o comet_n for_o the_o future_a age_n of_o the_o world_n corollary_n from_o the_o whole_a i._o sing_v the_o new_a and_o solid_a improvement_n of_o philosophy_n do_v all_o along_o give_v so_o rational_a account_n of_o those_o ancient_a theorem_n which_o have_v be_v propagate_v down_o from_o the_o elder_a age_n without_o be_v then_o either_o understand_v or_o intelligible_a to_o their_o propagator_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o trust_v and_o rely_v on_o such_o ancient_a tradition_n not_o only_o sacred_a but_o profane_a also_o in_o these_o or_o any_o other_o parallele_v case_n they_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n the_o most_o valuable_a remain_n and_o most_o venerable_a truth_n which_o the_o primitive_a parent_n of_o the_o world_n deliver_v down_o to_o their_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a generation_n ii_o see_v most_o of_o these_o ancient_a theorem_n be_v very_o much_o beyond_o the_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o those_o who_o deliver_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o mankind_n judge_v usual_o by_o sensible_a appearance_n and_o in_o themselves_o consider_v the_o low_a state_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v high_o improbable_a if_o not_o utter_o incredible_a to_o inquisitive_a mind_n and_o indeed_o several_a of_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o chaos_n the_o creation_n the_o primary_n constitution_n and_o state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o deluge_n itself_o impossible_a to_o be_v discover_v without_o supernatural_a revelation_n and_o yet_o see_v after_o all_o they_o do_v now_o appear_v as_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o most_o solid_a mechanical_a philosophy_n as_o any_o new_a discovery_n build_v on_o the_o exact_a observation_n of_o present_a nature_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o these_o ancient_a account_n especial_o those_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o original_o derive_v from_o the_o natural_a skill_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o author_n or_o any_o other_o mere_o humane_a mean_n but_o from_o the_o immediate_a and_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o god_n almighty_n who_o be_v therefore_o much_o more_o conversant_a with_o mankind_n in_o the_o first_o than_o he_o have_v be_v in_o these_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o old_a testament-history_n assure_v we_o iii_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o present_a knowledge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o test_n of_o truth_n or_o to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o account_n receive_v from_o profane_a antiquity_n much_o less_o to_o the_o inspire_v write_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o several_a particular_n relate_v to_o the_o elder_a condition_n of_o the_o world_n and_o its_o great_a catastrophe_n examine_v and_o compare_v with_o so_o much_o philosophy_n as_o be_v till_o late_o know_v be_v plain_o unaccountable_a and_o natural_o speak_v impossible_a yet_o we_o see_v now_o nature_n be_v more_o full_o more_o certain_o and_o more_o substantial_o understand_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n approve_v themselves_o to_o be_v plain_a easy_a and_o rational_a iu._n it_o be_v therefore_o folly_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o reject_v the_o truth_n or_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n because_o we_o can_v give_v our_o mind_n particular_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n nay_o or_o even_o possibility_n of_o some_o thing_n therein_o assert_v since_o we_o have_v see_v so_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o incredible_a in_o the_o whole_a bible_n and_o give_v the_o great_a scruple_n and_o scandal_n to_o philosophic_a mind_n so_o full_o and_o particular_o attest_v and_o next_o to_o demonstrate_v from_o certain_a principle_n of_o astronomy_n and_o natural_a knowledge_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v in_o due_a time_n a_o like_a solution_n of_o the_o other_o difficulty_n it_o be_v but_o just_a sure_a to_o depend_v upon_o the_o veracity_n of_o those_o holy_a writer_n in_o other_o assertion_n who_o fidelity_n be_v so_o entire_o establish_v in_o these_o hitherto_o equal_o unaccountable_a one_o v._o the_o obvious_a plain_a or_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n ought_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n to_o be_v elude_v or_o lay_v aside_o several_a of_o those_o very_a place_n which_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o require_v the_o same_o hitherto_o appear_v now_o to_o the_o minute_a circumstance_n true_a and_o rational_a according_a to_o the_o strict_a and_o most_o literal_a interpretation_n of_o they_o vi_o we_o may_v be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v such_o thing_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o be_v proper_o mystery_n that_o be_v though_o not_o real_o contradictory_n yet_o plain_o unaccountable_a to_o our_o present_a degree_n of_o knowledge_n and_o reason_n thus_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o original_a constitution_n and_o great_a catastrophe_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v in_o the_o past_a age_n the_o object_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jew_n and_o christian_n though_o the_o divine_a providence_n