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earth_n body_n moon_n sun_n 6,017 5 7.8244 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51700 The atheist silenced, or, The existence of a deity and his creation and government of the world demonstrated from reason, and the light of nature only, in a plain and mathematical method by axioms and theorems : with an appendix touching the most proper method of preaching the Gospel among the heathens / by J.M. ... J. M. 1672 (1672) Wing M33; ESTC R16187 19,711 131

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peculiar_o attribute_v to_o the_o simple_a act_n of_o its_o will_n and_o so_o to_o love_n which_o be_v the_o will_n proper_a act_n and_o not_o to_o power_n or_o wisdom_n because_o although_o infinite_a be_v be_v infinite_a wisdom_n and_o power_n as_o well_o as_o infinite_a love_n yet_o it_o produce_v not_o at_o all_o that_o can_v be_v produce_v nor_o all_o that_o it_o understand_v its_o self_n able_a to_o produce_v but_o only_o that_o which_o it_o will_v or_o be_v please_v to_o produce_v at_o that_o moment_n wherein_o from_o eternity_n it_o will_v it_o shall_v be_v because_o the_o will_n of_o infinite_a be_v be_v the_o same_o with_o its_o omnipotence_n theorem_fw-la the_o 9th_o and_o therefore_o be_v of_o its_o self_n infinite_o efficacious_a and_o needs_o nothing_o else_o either_o efficient_o or_o subjective_o to_o assist_v it_o in_o produce_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v supreme_o free_a and_o omnipotent_a against_o the_o premise_n therefore_o our_o theorem_fw-la stand_v undeniable_a viz._n that_o infinite_a be_v produce_v a_o finite_a by_o the_o simple_a act_n of_o its_o will_n theorem_fw-la xxx_o a_o finite_a be_v once_o produce_v by_o a_o infinite_a be_v continual_o produce_v or_o conserve_v by_o the_o same_o infinite_a be_v for_o since_o a_o finite_a be_v be_v produce_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o infinite_a being_n will_v theorem_fw-la the_o 29_o therefore_o it_o be_v only_o so_o far_o a_o finite_a be_v as_o infinite_a be_v will_n it_o to_o be_v but_o how_o far_o that_o will_n it_o to_o be_v so_o far_o it_o do_v produce_v it_o because_o the_o omnipotent_a will_n of_o infinite_a be_v be_v most_o efficacious_a theorem_fw-la the_o 29_o therefore_o a_o finite_a produce_v by_o the_o infinite_a be_v thereby_o continual_o produce_v which_o continual_a production_n we_o usual_o call_v its_o conservation_n which_o cease_v such_o finite_a be_v immediate_o drop_v into_o its_o original_n nothing_o and_o cease_v to_o be_v theorem_fw-la xxxi_o infinite_a be_v concur_v efficient_o and_o immediate_o to_o all_o the_o real_a effect_n of_o a_o finite_a be_v for_o since_o infinite_a be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o its_o will_n continual_o produce_v a_o finite_a be_v by_o give_v it_o both_o be_v and_o power_n of_o act_v according_a to_o the_o last_o theorem_fw-la therefore_o at_o whatever_o moment_n such_o finite_a do_v act_n infinite_a be_v will_n it_o so_o to_o do_v for_o otherwise_o either_o it_o shall_v give_v it_o power_n of_o act_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o will_v not_o be_v infinite_a wisdom_n against_o our_o 9th_o theorem_fw-la or_o at_o least_o a_o finite_a be_v shall_v act_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o infinite_a be_v which_o so_o will_v not_o be_v infinite_o potent_a against_o our_o 29_o theorem_n but_o so_o far_o as_o infinite_a be_v will_v a_o finite_a be_v to_o act_n or_o produce_v a_o new_a real_a effect_n so_o far_o it_o cause_v it_o to_o act_n and_o what_o it_o will_v it_o also_o produce_v its_o will_n be_v most_o efficacious_a theorem_fw-la the_o 29_o theorem_fw-la xxxii_o every_o finite_a be_v immediate_o depend_v in_o its_o be_v on_o infinite_a be_v for_o it_o be_v produce_v either_o by_o infinite_a be_v alone_a or_o by_o some_o other_o finite_a be_v if_o the_o first_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o theorem_fw-la appear_v if_o the_o last_o then_o since_o infinite_a be_v do_v so_o efficient_o and_o immediate_o concur_v to_o all_o the_o real_a effect_n of_o a_o finite_a be_v theorem_fw-la 31._o therefore_o also_o every_o finite_a be_v produce_v by_o another_o finite_a depend_v in_o its_o be_v immediate_o on_o infinite_a be_v theorem_fw-la xxxiii_o no_o finite_a be_v be_v or_o can_v be_v from_o eternity_n for_o since_o every_o finite_a have_v its_o be_v from_o infinite_a be_v according_a to_o our_o 21_o theorem_fw-la therefore_o if_o we_o suppose_v any_o finite_a be_v to_o have_v actual_o be_v from_o eternity_n since_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o simple_a act_n of_o infinite_a being_n will_v theorem_fw-la the_o 29_o and_o thereby_o continual_o produce_v theorem_fw-la the_o 30_o therefore_o if_o infinite_a be_v will_n as_o it_o may_v that_o such_o finite_a be_v shall_v from_o henceforwards_o be_v everlasting_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o its_o duration_n be_v include_v in_o no_o bound_n must_v be_v infinite_a and_o so_o individable_a theorem_n the_o seven_o in_o which_o by_o consequence_n there_o will_v neither_o be_v before_o nor_o after_o theorem_n the_o 8_o but_o it_o will_v be_v all_o at_o once_o and_o therefore_o a_o true_a eternity_n according_a to_o our_o 6_o definition_n but_o infinite_a be_v be_v also_o eternal_a or_o rather_o eternity_n itself_o now_o therefore_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o finite_a and_o infinite_a be_v two_o or_o munerical_o the_o same_o if_o the_o first_o than_o there_o will_v be_v two_o eternity_n against_o our_o 6_o theorem_n if_o the_o second_o than_o since_o the_o eternity_n of_o a_o infinite_a be_v be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o its_o entity_n theorem_fw-la the_o 9th_o therefore_o if_o infinite_a be_v can_v give_v to_o finite_a be_v its_o own_o eternity_n it_o will_v also_o give_v it_o its_o own_o infinite_a entity_n and_o so_o the_o unite_v must_v be_v infinite_a against_o the_o hypothesis_n the_o same_o be_v otherwise_o demonstrate_v thus_o no_o finite_a be_v can_v be_v actual_o exist_v but_o the_o same_o be_v producible_a from_o eternity_n therefore_o no_o finite_a be_v be_v or_o can_v be_v from_o eternity_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v it_o will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v both_o in_o act_n and_o power_n or_o which_o that_o imply_v it_o will_v at_o the_o same_o moment_n be_v actual_o and_o not_o actual_o exist_v the_o consequence_n be_v plain_a the_o antecedent_n prove_v thus_o because_o every_o finite_a be_v be_v produce_v only_o by_o a_o act_n of_o infinite_a being_n will_v which_o in_o produce_v be_v most_o free_a and_o unconfined_a theorem_fw-la the_o 29_o and_o therefore_o indifferent_a in_o itself_o to_o give_v or_o not_o give_v actual_a be_v to_o this_o thing_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v such_o finite_a thing_n to_o be_v only_o in_o power_n for_o otherwise_o its_o indifferency_n will_v be_v about_o give_v or_o not_o give_v being_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o already_o be_v in_o act_n or_o to_o a_o thing_n impossible_a which_o on_o either_o side_n be_v absurd_a wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o finite_a be_v can_v actual_o be_v from_o eternity_n though_o it_o may_v from_o all_o eternity_n be_v possible_a theorem_fw-la xxxiv_o this_o world_n have_v not_o its_o be_v by_o any_o physical_a or_o natural_a generation_n nor_o concourse_n of_o atom_n for_o all_o natural_a generation_n tend_v to_o some_o one_o thing_n formal_o and_o by_o itself_o but_o this_o world_n be_v not_o any_o one_o thing_n formal_o and_o by_o itself_o but_o only_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v compose_v of_o several_a body_n as_o earth_n sun_n moon_n etc._n etc._n of_o different_a species_n and_o discontinuant_n therefore_o can_v not_o owe_v its_o be_v to_o any_o natural_a generation_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o fortuitous_a concourse_n of_o wander_a atom_n according_a to_o the_o dream_n of_o epicurus_n who_o ridiculous_a hypothesis_n be_v of_o late_o revive_v have_v undeserved_o procure_v to_o many_o follower_n and_o be_v in_o sum_n no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o a_o infinite_a vltramundane_a space_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a troop_n of_o atom_n or_o little_a particle_n which_o have_v a_o eternal_a motion_n that_o make_v they_o encounter_n and_o justle_v each_o other_o and_o that_o such_o their_o casual_a concourse_n and_o shuffle_n together_o make_v up_o this_o world_n and_o dance_v they_o by_o mere_a chance_n into_o all_o these_o beauteous_a visible_a being_n and_o in_o that_o exact_a order_n and_o harmony_n which_o we_o behold_v a_o conceit_n so_o absurd_a and_o extravagant_a that_o it_o deserve_v scarce_o any_o other_o refutation_n but_o a_o hiss_n yet_o that_o we_o may_v continue_v our_o method_n we_o thus_o serious_o and_o in_o brief_a raze_v its_o foundation_n and_o say_v that_o these_o imaginary_a atom_n in_o this_o fancy_a vacuity_n be_v either_o eternal_o there_o or_o not_o if_o the_o last_o than_o they_o be_v place_v thereby_o somewhat_o before_o and_o above_o they_o and_o that_o lead_v we_o to_o our_o principle_n of_o a_o infinite_a be_v or_o deity_n if_o the_o first_o than_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v without_o alteration_n there_o still_o for_o whatever_o be_v eternal_a be_v unchangeable_a that_o be_v can_v never_o cease_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v or_o produce_v any_o other_o thing_n by_o vary_v its_o own_o form_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v infinite_a in_o change_n since_o what_o infinite_o be_v be_v the_o high_a perfection_n of_o be_v now_o change_n be_v a_o perfect_a relative_a to_o imperfection_n and_o to_o imagine_v a_o change_n in_o what_o be_v infinite_a
theorem_n 9th_o and_o 17_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n again_o whatever_o be_v must_v either_o be_v of_o its_o self_n or_o have_v its_o be_v from_o some_o other_o be_v axiom_n 6_o for_o nothing_o viz._n that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v can_v give_v be_v to_o any_o thing_n axiom_n the_o four_o but_o no_o finete_a thing_n be_v of_o its_o self_n theorem_fw-la 19_o and_o if_o it_o take_v be_v from_o another_o such_o other_o must_v be_v either_o a_o finite_a or_o a_o infinite_a if_o you_o say_v the_o last_o you_o grant_v our_o present_a theorem_fw-la if_o the_o first_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o this_o other_o be_v must_v have_v its_o being_n either_o from_o infinite_a or_o some_o finite_a be_v and_o so_o you_o must_v still_o either_o grant_v our_o theorem_fw-la or_o else_o continue_v your_o progress_n from_o assign_v one_o finite_a after_o another_o which_o will_v be_v against_o our_o 22_o d._n axiom_n and_o though_o you_o shall_v be_v permit_v so_o to_o do_v to_o never_o so_o great_a a_o number_n yet_o can_v not_o the_o same_o be_v infinite_a because_o infinite_a be_v undividable_a theorem_fw-la the_o seven_o but_o such_o number_n though_o never_o so_o vast_a be_v compose_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o finite_a being_n produce_v will_v be_v dividable_a into_o the_o same_o axiom_n the_o 20_o and_o so_o will_v not_o be_v infinite_a but_o finite_a and_o by_o consequence_n there_o may_v be_v assign_v the_o first_o of_o such_o finite_a being_n whereby_o the_o rest_n be_v produce_v and_o which_o itself_o be_v produce_v by_o none_o of_o they_o for_o no_o circulation_n can_v be_v theorem_fw-la the_o 20_o and_o when_o such_o first_o finite_a be_v be_v assign_v we_o shall_v still_o say_v it_o be_v not_o of_o its_o self_n theorem_fw-la the_o 19_o but_o have_v its_o be_v from_o some_o other_o be_v either_o finite_a or_o infinite_a but_o it_o can_v be_v from_o any_o finite_a for_o then_o this_o not_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o of_o finite_a being_n which_o be_v against_o the_o hypothesis_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v from_o infinite_a be_v then_o agree_v the_o first_o finite_a be_v to_o come_v from_o infinite_a be_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o other_o finite_a thing_n produce_v by_o that_o first_o be_v likewise_o from_o infinite_a be_v for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o thing_n cause_v axiom_n 17._o whence_o appear_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o theorem_fw-la that_o every_o finite_a have_v its_o be_v from_o that_o which_o be_v infinite_a that_o the_o number_n of_o finite_a thing_n produce_v by_o other_o finite_a being_n be_v not_o infinite_a be_v thus_o also_o demonstrable_a suppose_v the_o number_n of_o man_n hitherto_o produce_v to_o be_v infinite_a the_o same_o will_v contain_v all_o the_o man_n that_o have_v be_v be_v or_o can_v be_v axiom_n 13_o and_o so_o no_o man_n will_v be_v henceforwards_o producible_a but_o experience_n show_v we_o every_o day_n and_o moment_n fresh_a man_n be_v produce_v and_o that_o without_o circulation_n therefore_o the_o number_n of_o man_n produce_v be_v not_o infinite_a but_o finite_a and_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o first_o etc._n etc._n as_o before_o now_o what_o be_v here_o instance_a in_o man_n holding●_n true_a by_o parity_n of_o reason_n in_o all_o other_o finite_a thing_n which_o have_v be_v one_o from_o another_o it_o therefore_o undeniable_o follow_v that_o every_o finite_a be_v have_v its_o be_v from_o a_o be_v that_o be_v infinite_a here_o let_v we_o take_v breath_n a_o while_n and_o consider_v that_o if_o a_o be_v which_o be_v confine_v to_o some_o limit_n of_o be_v be_v proper_o term_v finite_a than_o a_o be_v which_o transcend_v all_o bound_n of_o be_v must_v be_v call_v infinite_a of_o some_o of_o the_o propriety_n of_o both_o these_o we_o have_v treat_v hitherto_o compare_v they_o one_o with_o the_o other_o yet_o not_o at_o all_o determine_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n especial_o any_o infinite_a be_v so_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o theorem_n but_o only_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o finite_a being_n none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v of_o its_o self_n but_o every_o of_o they_o can_v only_o be_v from_o some_o be_v that_o be_v infinite_a and_o now_o we_o proceed_v thus_o theorem_fw-la xxii_o the_o world_n be_v finite_a for_o the_o terestical_a globe_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o a_o part_n thereof_o the_o same_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o every_o star_n or_o even_o of_o heaven_n itself_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o certain_a whole_a compose_v of_o those_o part_n and_o be_v therefore_o dividable_a into_o they_o axiom_n the_o 20_o so_o not_o infinite_a theorem_n the_o seven_o therefore_o finite_a theorem_fw-la xxiii_o there_o be_v real_o a_o infinite_a be_v for_o there_o be_v real_o a_o finite_a be_v as_o the_o earth_n the_o sun_n the_o moon_n man_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o infinite_a be_v from_o who_o these_o have_v their_o be_v theorem_fw-la the_o 21_o for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o heretofore_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a be_v that_o give_v be_v to_o these_o finites_n but_o the_o same_o be_v now_o no_o more_o for_o then_o such_o infinite_a be_v must_v have_v be_v include_v in_o limit_n of_o duration_n and_o consequent_o not_o infinite_a definition_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v contradictory_n and_o absurd_a theorem_fw-la xxiv_o infinite_a be_v be_v of_o itself_o for_o otherwise_o it_o have_v its_o be_v from_o other_o beside_o itself_o axiom_n the_o 6_o which_o must_v be_v either_o finite_a or_o infinite_a but_o it_o can_v not_o from_o the_o first_o because_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o finite_a be_v be_v finite_a axiom_n the_o 10_o its_o effect_n can_v be_v infinite_a axiom_n the_o 11_o nor_o from_o the_o second_o for_o there_o can_v be_v two_o infinite_a being_n theorem_n the_o 6_o therefore_o the_o axiom_n be_v undeniable_a again_o infinite_a be_v be_v esse_fw-la itself_o theorem_fw-la the_o 17_o but_o esse_fw-la be_v of_o its_o self_n theorem_n the_o 25_o therefore_o infinite_a be_v must_v be_v of_o its_o self_n theorem_fw-la xxv_o infinite_a be_v be_v independent_a for_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o theorem_fw-la the_o 24_o therefore_o independent_a or_o any_o other_o axiom_n the_o seven_o theorem_fw-la xxvi_o whatever_o be_v independent_a be_v infinite_a for_o whatever_o be_v of_o its_o self_n be_v esse_fw-la itself_o theorem_fw-la the_o 16_o but_o whatever_o be_v independent_a be_v of_o its_o self_n axiom_n the_o seven_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v independent_a be_v esse_fw-la itself_o but_o such_o esse_fw-la be_v infinite_a theorem_fw-la the_o 17_o therefore_o so_o be_v whatsoever_o be_v independent_a theorem_fw-la xxvii_o infinite_a be_v be_v eternal_a for_o otherwise_o either_o it_o have_v its_o be_v from_o some_o other_o against_o our_o 24_o theorem_fw-la or_o pass_v of_o itself_o from_o nothing_o to_o a_o actual_a existence_n against_o our_o 18_o theorem_fw-la therefore_o infinite_a be_v must_v needs_o be_v eternal_a or_o rather_o be_v its_o own_o eternity_n or_o eternity_n itself_o theorem_fw-la xxviii_o no_o real_a matter_n flow_v from_o infinite_a be_v out_o of_o its_o self_n whereby_o it_o may_v produce_v a_o finite_a be_v for_o if_o there_o shall_v infinite_a be_v will_v be_v dividable_a against_o the_o seven_o theorem_fw-la theorem_fw-la xxix_o infinite_a be_v produce_v a_o finite_a be_v by_o the_o simple_a act_n of_o its_o will_n for_o since_o no_o real_a thing_n flow_v from_o it_o out_o of_o its_o self_n whereby_o it_o may_v produce_v a_o finite_a be_v theorem_fw-la the_o 28_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o produce_v the_o same_o by_o some_o immanent_a act_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o mere_a act_n of_o its_o will_n for_o in_o the_o production_n of_o finite_a thing_n we_o must_v necessary_o at_o last_o come_v to_o some_o first_o 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