Selected quad for the lemma: earth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
earth_n	bind_v	heaven_n	retain_v	2,439	5	10.0735	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A62397	The discovery of witchcraft proving that the compacts and contracts of witches with devils and all infernal spirits or familiars are but erroneous novelties and imaginary conceptions : also discovering, how far their power extendeth in killing, tormenting, consuming, or curing the bodies of men, women, children, or animals by charms, philtres, periapts, pentacles, curses, and conjurations : wherein likewise the unchristian practices and inhumane dealings of searchers and witch-tryers upon aged, melancholly, and superstitious people, in extorting confessions by terrors and tortures, and in devising false marks and symptoms, are notably detected ... : in sixteen books / by Reginald Scot ... ; whereunto is added an excellent Discourse of the nature and substance of devils and spirits, in two books : the first by the aforesaid author, the second now added in this third edition ... conducing to the compleating of the whole work, with nine chapters at the beginning of the fifteenth [sic] book of The discovery.; Discoverie of witchcraft	Scot, Reginald, 1538?-1599.; Scot, Reginald, 1538?-1599. Discourse concerning the nature and substance of devils and spirits.	1665 (1665)	Wing S945A; ESTC R20054	529,066	395

cursed be their Elbows cursed be their Hands and their Fingers cursed be both the Nails of their hands and feet cursed be their Ribs and their Genitals and their Knees cursed be their Flesh cursed be their Bones cursed be their Blood cursed be the Skin of their Bodies cursed be the Marrow in their Bones cursed be they from the Crown of the Head to the sole of the Foot and whatsoever is betwixt the same be it accursed that is to say their five Senses to wit their Seeing their Hearing their Smelling their Tasting and their Feeling Cursed be they in the holy Cross in the Passion of Christ with his five Wounds with the effusion of his Blood and by the milk of the Virgin Mary I conjure thee Lucifer with all thy Souldiers by the Father the Son and the Holy Ghost with the Humanity and Nativity of Christ with the Vertue of all Saints that thou rest not day nor night till thou bringest them to destruction either by drowning or hanging or that they be devoured by wild Beasts or burnt or slain by their Enemies or hated of all men living And as our Lord hath given Authority to Peter the Apostle and his Successors whose place we occupy and to us though unworthy That whatsoever we binde on Earth shall be bound in Heaven and whatsoever we loose on Earth shall be loosed in Heaven so we accordingly if they will not amend do shut from them the Gates of Heaven and deny unto them Christian Burial so as they shall be buried in Asses Leaze Furthermore cursed be the ground wherein they are buried let them be confounded in the last day of Judgement let them have no conversation among Christians nor be houseled at the hour of Death let them be made as dust before the face of the wind and as Lucifer was expelled out of heaven and Adam and Eve out of Paradise so let them be expelled from the day-light Also let them be joyned with those to whom the Lord saith at the Judgment Go ye cursed into everlasting fire which is prepared for the Devil and his Angels where the worm shall not die nor the fire be quenched And as the candle which is thrown out of my hand here is put out so let their works and their soul be quenched in the stench of Hell-fire except they restore that which they have stoln by such a day and let every one say Amen After this must be sung In media vita in morte sumus c. This terrible curse with Bell Book and Candle added thereunto must needs work wonders howbeit among Thieves it is not much weighed among wise and true men it is not well liked to them that are robbed it bringeth small relief the Priests stomach may well be eased but the goods stoln will never the sooner be restored Hereby is bewrayed both the malice and folly of Popish Doctrin whose uncharitable impiety is so impudently published and in such order uttered as every sentence if opportunity served might be proved both heretical and diabolical But I will answer this cruel curse with another curse far more mild and civil performed by as honest a man I dare say as he that made the other whereof mention was lately made So it was that a certain Sir John with some of his company once went abroad a jetting and in a Moon-light Evening robbed a Millers Weir and stole all his Eels The poor Miller made his moan to Sir John himself who willed him to be quiet for he would so curse the Thief and all his Confederates with Bell Book and Candle that they should have small joy of their Fish And therefore the next Sunday Sir John got him to the Pulpit with his Surplice on his back and his Stole about his neck and pronounced these words following in the audience of the people All you that have stoln the Millers Eeles Laudate Dominum de Coelis And all they have consented thereto Benedicamus Domino Lo saith he there is sauce for your Eeles my Masters Another Inchantment CErtain Priests use the hundred and eighth Psalm as an Inchantment or Charm or at leastwise saying that against whomsoever they pronounce it they cannot live one whole year at the uttermost CHAP. XVIII A Charm or Experiment to find out a Witch IN die dominico sotularia juvenum axungia seu pinguedine porei ut moris est pro restauratione fieri perangunt and when she is once come into the Church the Witch can never get out until the searchers for her give her express leave to depart But now it is necessary to shew you how to prevent and cure all mischiefs wrought by these Charms and Witchcrafts according to the opinion of M Mal. and others One principal way is to nail a Horse-shoe at the inside of the outmost threshold of your House and so you shall be sure no Witch shall have power to enter thereinto And if you mark it you shall find that rule observed in many Countrey-houses Otherwise Item the triumphant title to be written crosswise in every corner of the house thus Jesus ✚ Nazarenus ✚ Rex ✚ Judaeorum ✚ Memorandum you may joyn herewithal the Name of the Virgin Mary or of the four Evangelists or Verbum caro factum est Otherwise Item in some Countries they nail a Wolfs head on the door Otherwise Item they hang Scilla which is either a Root or rather in this place garlick in the roof of the House for to keep away Witches and Spirits and so they do Alicium also Otherwise Item Perfume made of the gall of a black Dog and his blood besmeared on the posts and walls of the House driveth out of the doors both Devils and Witches Otherwise The House where Herba betonica is sown is free from all mischiefs Otherwise It is not unknown that the Romish Church allowed and used the smoak of Sulphur to drive Spirits out of their houses as they did Frankincense and Water hallowed Otherwise Apuleius faith that Mercury gave to Ulysses when he came neer to the Inchantress Circe an herb called Verbascum which in English is called Mullein or Tapsus barbatus or Longwoort and that preserved him from the Inchantments Otherwise Item Pliny and Homer both do say that the Herb called Moly is an excellent herb against Inchantments and say all that thereby Ulysses escaped Circes her Sorceries and Inchantments Otherwise also diverse wayes they went to work in this case and some used this Defensive some that Preservative against Incantations And herein you shall see not only how the Religion of Papists and Infidels agree but also how their Ceremonies and their Opinions are all one concerning Witches and Spirits For thus writeth Ovid touching that matter Térque senem flammâ ter aquâ ter sulphuro lustrat Englished by Abraham Fleming She purifies with fire thrice Old hoary-headed Aeson With water thrice and sulphur thrice As she thought meet in reason Again the same Ovid

it with the same and brandishing the same in his right hand he shall begin to conjure the Spirit on this following manner I Exorcize and Conjure thee thou great and powerful Balkin Lord of Glauron Lord of Luridan and of fifteen hundred Legions Lord of the Northern Mountains and of every Beast that dwells thereon by the holy and wonderful Names of the Almighty Iehovah Athanato ✚ Aionos ✚ Dominus sempiternus ✚ Aletheios ✚ Saday ✚ Iehovah Kedesh El gabor ✚ Deus fortissimus ✚ Anaphexaton Amorule Ameron ✚ ✚ ✚ Panthon ✚ Craton ✚ Muridon ✚ Iah Iehovah Elohim pentasseron ✚ ✚ trinus et unus ✚ ✚ ✚ ★ I Exorcize and Conjure I Invocate and Command thee thou aforesaid Spirit by the powers of Angels and Archangels Cherubim and Seraphim by the mighty Prince Coronzon by the blood of Abel by the righteousness of Seth and the Prayers of Noah by the voyces of Thunder and dreadful day of Judgment by all these powerful and royal words abovesaid that without delay or malitious intent thou do come before me here at the circumference of this consecrated Circle to answer my proposals and desires without any manner of terrible form either of thy self or attendants but only obediently fairly and with good intent to present thy self before me this Circle being my defence through his power who is Almighty and hath sanctified the same In the Name of the Father Son and Holy Ghost Amen After the Magician hath thrice repeated this Conjuration Let him immediately set the fire before him and put the Rozin thereon to fumigate at the appearance of the conjured Spirits and at the instant of their appearance he shall hold the Censer of fire in his left hand and the Sword in his right still turning round as the Spirits do For in a little space after the Invocation is repeated he shall hear the noise of Thunders and perceive before him in the Valley a mighty storm of Lightning and Rain after a while the same will cease and an innumerable company of Dwarfs or Pigmies will appear mounted upon Chamelions to march towards the Circle surrounding the same Next comes Balkin with his Attendants he will appear like the god Bacchus upon a little Goat and the rest that follow will march after him afoot Assoon as they come near the Circle they will breath out of their mouths a mist or fog which will even obscure the light of the Moon and darken the Magician that he cannot behold them nor himself yet let him not be discomfited or afraid for that fog will be quickly over and the Spirits will run round the Circle after Balkin their Lord who rides upon a Goat they will continue to surround the Circle till the Magician begin the form of obligation or binding their Leader or King in this form with the Sword in his right hand the Fire and Rozin burning before him I conjure and bind thee Balkin who art appeared before me by the Father by the Son and by the Holy Ghost by all the holy Consecrations I have made by the powerful Names of Heaven and of Earth and of Hell that I have used and uttered in calling upon thee by the Seals which thou here beholdest and the Sword which I present unto thee by this sanctified Girdle and all the sanctified and potent things aforesaid That here thou remain peaceably and of thy present shape before the Northern quarter of this Circle without injury to me in body soul or fortune but on the contrary to answer faithfully unto my demands and not hence to remove till I have licenced thee to depart In the Name of the Father Son and holy Spirit Amen When he is thus obliged he will alight from his Goat and cause his Attendants to remove further into the Valley then will he stand peaceably before the Circle to answer the Magician After this the Magician shall begin to demand into his own possession a Familiar to build or pull down any Castle or strong hold in a night and that this Familiar bring with him the Girdle of Conquest or Victory that the Magician being girded with the same may overcome all enemies whatsoever And further the Spirit is able to inform him of all questions concerning Thunder and Lightning the Motions of the Heavens the Comets and Apparitions in the air Pestilence and Famine noxious and malevolent blasts as also of the Inhabitants of the Northern Pole and the wonders undiscovered throughout the world Likewise if the Exorcist inquire concerning the habitations of starry Spirits he will readily answer him describing their orders food life and past-time truly and exactly After the Magician hath satisfied himself with inquiries and curious questions unto the Spirit there will come from amongst the company a little Spirit of a span long like a little Ethiop which the great King Balkin will deliver unto the Exorcist to continue as a Familiar with him as long as his life shall last This familiar the possessor may name at it pleaseth him The three last who had this Spirit into possession were three Northern Magicians the first Honduros a Norwegian who called it Philenar and commanded it at his pleasure with a little Bell. After him Benno his eldest Son injoy'd the same under the same name And Swarkzar a Polonian Priest was the last who enjoy'd it under the Name of Muncula all which names were imposed upon it according to the pleasure of the Masters and therefore the naming of this familiar is left to the discretion of the Exorcist Now when the Master hath taken this familiar into his custody and service the Spirit Balkin will desire to depart being wearied if the action continue longer then an hour Therefore the Magician must be careful to dismiss him in this following form Because thou hast diligently answered my demands and been ready to come at my first call I do here licence thee to depart unto thy proper place without injury or danger to man or Beast depart I say and be ever ready at my call being duly exorcized and conjured by sacred Rites of Magick I charge thee to withdraw with quiet and peace and peace be continued betwixt me and thee In the Name of the Father Son and Holy Ghost Amen Then the Spirits company will begin to march about their Prince and in a formal Troop will march along the Valley whilest the Magician repeateth Pater Noster c. until the Spirits be quite out of sight and vanished This is a compleat form of conjuring the aforesaid Spirit according to the Rules of Vaganostus the Norwegian CHAP. X. The exposition of Iidoni and where it is found whereby the whole Art of Conjuration is deciphered THis word Iidoni is derived of Iada which properly signifieth to know it is sometimes translated Divinus which is a Diviner or Soothsayer as in Deut. 18. Levit. 20. sometimes Ariolus which is one that also taketh upon him to foretel things to come and is found Levit. 19.

the Islands and most of the Continent and also by accident though not through any good intention extirpate the race of such as addicted themselves to this infamous sort of Divination In which devastation and bloody inquisition their Idols were discovered with their Oracles and Inchantments far different from the European Conjurers and any of their Ceremonies 15. But that which is the most remarkable in the Infernal proceedings is this That there is not any Nation under the Sun but the Devil hath introduced himself amongst them through their Ceremonies and Worship though quite opposite to one another For in the Kingdom of China by the sacrifice of Blood and Panaak he is Conjured and Exorcized through the repetitions of several Superstitious Invocations to the Sun and Moon In Tartary the Magicians go quite another way to work with Offerings to the Ocean to the Mountains and the Rivers fuming Incense and divers sorts of Feathers by which means the Devils are compelled to appear So that we see how this Proteus can dispose himself in the divers Kingdoms of this World being called by other names in Tartary China the East and West-Indies c. then amongst the European Conjurers Likewise the Greeks and Romans could Invocate Spirits by Prayers unto the Moon and divers Sacrifices of Milk Honey Vervine and Blood And those that are addicted to Conjurations in Christianity have attained to a more lofty and ample manner of Incantation and Conjuring with Magical Garments Fire Candles Circles Astrological Observations Invocations and holy Names of God according to the Kaballa of the Jews 16. So that every distinct Nation hath conformed its Conjuration unto the Ceremonies of that Religion which it professeth And it is to be observed That from a natural cause every Nation hath its Conjurations and Names of Devils from the Constellation under which the Countrey lyeth and from the Air or Wind to which such particular Dominations do belong so that no effect would follow if one Countrey should traditionally inure themselves to the Forms and Exorcisms that are used by another Nation And therefore is it that so many attempts are offered in vain amongst professed Christians to raise Spirits because they have little or nothing from their own Constellation but make use of what they have borrowed from the Greeks and Romans or the ancient Imbecillity of the Aegyptians Priests I mean their simple forms of Invocation 17. But because we are rather upon the discovery of the Infernal Kingdom as it hath no dependence upon the doings of mortal Men therefore we will proceed to discover what the Antients have said concerning it So the next which we fall upon after the description of their Habitations and the manner of their Appearances is their Names and Appellations diversly considered First from the Creation of the World to the coming of Christ they retained the Hebrew names as Belial Baal Baalzebub Lelah Ador Abaddon c. according to the seculum under which they were Invocated assuming names according to the present occasion about which they were imployed 18. Under the Constellation of China they are Invocated by the Names Ran Sinoam Nantam Bal Baltal Sheall the six Governours or Presidents Chancangian the chief of the Devils Po Paym Nalkin Nebo the Devils of the four Winds Tean Tan Pan Adal the Devils of the four Elements And according to the nature of their language or words which do all consist of no more then one syllable so are the Devils named Yea as it is conjectured by many learned Magicians this language of the Chinenses is more Magical and adapted to Conjurations then all the Oriental Tongues because of the consonancy and copiousness thereof together with the numerous and various Characters used by them 19. In the East-Indies and in Tartary the Names are the same with those of China though the Ceremonies differ In Persia Arabia Natolia Aegypt Aethiopia the Names are the same with the Jewish Rabbins But the Greeks and Romans have different from the rest according to their Language and Superstitions The Turks Muscovites Russians Lapponians and Norwegians make use of the Sclavonian tongue in all their Conjurations The West-Indians have very strange and antick Names and Ceremonies of their own nothing depending on the Traditions and Practices of the old World for as is related before the Devil is sufficiently capable of introducing himself through the Religious Superstitions of any Nation whomsoever according to the Constellations although strangers to the Rites and Ceremonies of others 20. But though their Names be conformable to the Language and Climate of that Nation where they are raised or called yet have they divers Names suppose twenty or thirty to one Devil according to the several ministrations they have had from the Creation to this day leaving a several name behinde them at each of their appearances upon the earth for according to the testimony of the Devil himself if credit may be given to Devils they as they are abstractively considered in their own Kingdom have no imposed Names of distinction but are forced to assume them when they rise up in the external principle of this World although in some measure it must be granted that there be some principal Kings and Dukes in the Infernal Hierarchy that have Names establish'd upon them which cannot be transferr'd or altered 21. As for the Names that are recorded in this precedent Discovery of Witchcraft by Reginald Scot Esq being a Catalogue of Devils in their Rancks and Hierarchies they are supposed to be fictitious and totally imaginary being taken out of Bodin or Wyerus which they recorded from the mouth of Tradition and obscure Manuscrips And indeed were there any certainty in this List of Devils it were to be preferred as the most ample and exact delineation that is extant But it is the rather to be suspected because of the little coherence it hath with the former received Names of Devils eitheir in Europe Asia Africa or America 22. But if we would speak of Damned Souls and their Names or Appellations they are farr otherwise to be considered then the Devils for such as their imposed Names were here on earth such is the Name they have in the Kingdom of Darkness after a Magical manner according to the language of nature in the first principle of Darkness as the Saints in heaven retain their Names in a Coelestial manner And also as the Astral Spirit of a Man deceased retains its antient Name according to the Astral source in the principle of the one only Element 23. For as the language of Nature is found in the second Principle it is likewise manifest in the dark Worlds property according to the first Principle of Wrath as also the monstrous shapes of Devils and Damned Souls is correspondent to the Magical postures of their Souls whilst they were alive of which I shall speak more largely when their Shapes are to be described

Hilarius Hippocrates Homerus Horatius Hostiensis Hovinus Hypertus Jacobus de Chusa Carthusianus Jamblichus Jaso Pratensis Innocentius 8. Papa Johannes Anglicus Johannes Baptista Neapolitanus Johannes Cassianus Johannes Montiregrus Johannes Rivius Josephus ben Gorion Josias Rimlerus Isidorus Isigonus Juba Julius Maternus Justinus Martyr Lactantius Lavaterus Laurentius Ananias Laurentius à Villavicentio Leo II. Pontifex Lex Salicarum Lex 12. Tabularum Legenda Aurea Legenda longa Coloniae Leonardus Vairus Livius Lucanus Lucretius Ludovicus Coelius Lutherus Macrobius Magna Charta Malleus Maleficarum Manlius Marbacchius Marbodeus Gallus Marsilius Ficinus Martinus de Arles Mattheolus Melancthonus Memphradorus Michael Andraeas Musculus Nauclerus Nicephorus Nicolaus 5. Papa Nider Olaus Gothus Origenes Ovidius Panormitanus Paulus Aegineta Paulus Marsus Persius Petrus de Appona Petrus Lombardus Petrur Martyr Peucer Philarohus Philastrius Brixiensis Philodorus Philo Judaeus Pirkmairus Platina Plato Plinius Plotinus Plutarchus Polydorus Virgilius Pomoerium sermonum Quadragesimalium Pompanatius Pontificale Ponzivibius Popphyrius Prochus Propertius Psellus Ptolomeus Pythagoras Quintilianus Rabbi Abraham Rabbi Ben Ezra Rabbi David Kimhi Rabbi Josuah Ben Levi. Rabbi Isaac Natar Rabbi Levi. Rabbi Moses Rabbi Sedajas Hajas Robertus Carocullus Rupertus Sabinus Sadoletus Savanorola Scotus Seneca Septuaginta interpretes Serapio Socrates Solinus Speculum exemplorum Strabo Sulpitius Severus Synesius Tatianus Tertullianus Thomas Aquinas Themistius Theodoretus Theodorus Bizantius Theophrastus Thucydides Tibullus Tremelius Valerius Maximus Varro Vegetius Vincentius Virgillius Vitellius Wierus Xantus Historiographus English Authors BArnaby Googe Beehive of the Romish Church Edward Deering Geoffrey Chaucer Giles Alley Gnimelf Maharba Henry Haward John Bale John Fox John Malborn John Record Primer after York use Richard Gallis Roger Bacon Testament Printed at Rhemes T. E. a nameless Authour 467. Thomas Hills Thomas Lupton Thomas Moore Knight Thomas Phaer T. R. a nameless Authour 393. William Lambard W. W. a nameless Authour 542. THE DISCOVERY OF Witchcraft BOOK I. CHHP. I. An impeachment of Witches power in Meteors and Elementary Bodies tending to the rebuke of such an attribute too much unto them THe Fables of Witchcraft have taken so fast hold and deep root in the heart of man that few or none can now adaies with patience indure the hand and correction of God For if any adversity grief sickness loss of children corn cattel or liberty happen unto them by and by they exclaim upon Witches As though there were no God in Israel that ordereth all things according to his will punishing both just and unjust with griefs plagues and afflictions in manner and form as he thinketh good but that certain old women here on earth called Witches must needs be the contrivers of all mens calamities and as though they themselves were innocents and had deserved no such punishments Insomuch as they stick not to ride and go to such as either are injuriously termed Witches or else are willing so to be accounted seeking at their hands comfort and remedy in time of their tribulation contrary to Gods Will and Commandement in that behalf who bids us resort to him in all our necessities Such faithless people I say are also perswaded that neither hail nor snow thunder nor lightning rain nor tempestuous winds come from the Heavens at the commandement of God but are raised by the cunning and power of Witches and Conjurers insomuch as a clap of thunder or a gale of wind is no sooner heard but either they run to ring bells or cry out to burn Witches or else burn consecrated things hoping by the smoak thereof to drive the Devil out of the air as though spirits could be fraid away with such external toies howbeit these are right inchantments as Brentius affirmeth But certainly it is neither a Witch nor Devil but a glorious God that maketh the thunder I have read in the Scriptures that God maketh the blustering tempests and whirl-winds and I find that it is the Lord that altogether dealeth with them and that they blow according to his will But let me see any of them all rebuke and still the sea in time of tempest as Christ did or raise the stormy wind as God did with his word and I will believe in them Hath any Witch or Conjurer or any creature entred into the treasures of the snow or seen the secret places of the hail which God hath prepared against the day of trouble battel and war I for my part also think with Jesus Sirach that at Gods only commandement the snow falleth and that the wind bloweth according to his will who only makeh all storms to cease and who if we keep his ordinances will send us rain in due season and make the land to bring forth her increase and the trees of the field to give their fruit But little think our Witch-mongers that the Lord commandeth the clouds above or openeth the doors of heaven as David affirmeth or that the Lord goeth forth in the tempests and storms as the Prophet Nahum reporteth but rather that Witches and Conjurers are then about their business The Marcionists acknowledged one God the Author of good things and another the ordainer of evil but these make the Devil a whole God to create things of nothing to know mens cogitations and to do that which God never did as to transubstantiate men into beasts c. Which thing if Devils could do yet followeth it not that Witches have such power But if all the Devils in Hell were dead and all the Witches in England were burned or hanged I warrant you we should not fail to have rain hail and tempests as now we have according to the appointment and will of God and according to the constitution of the Elements and the course of the Planets wherein God hath set a perfect and perpetual order I am also well assured that if all the old women in the world were Witches and all the Priests Conjurers we should not have a drop of rain nor a blast of wind the more or the less for them For the Lord hath bound the waters in the clouds and hath set bounds about the waters until the day and night come to an end yea it is God that raiseth the winds and stilleth them and he saith to the rain and snow Be upon the earth and it falleth The wind of the Lord and not the wind of Witches shall destroy the treasures of their pleasant vessels and dry up the fountains saith Oseas Let us also learn and confess with the Prophet David that we our selves are the causes of our afflictions and not exclaim upon Witches when we should call upon God for mercy The Imperial law saith Brentius condemneth them to death that trouble and infect the air but I affirm saith he that it is neither in the power of Witch nor Devil so to do but in God only Though besides Bodin and all the Popish Writers in general it please Danaeus Hyperius Hemingius Erastus