Selected quad for the lemma: earth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
earth_n	begin_v	heat_n	zone_n	26	3	13.0303	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A31608	Compendium geographicum, or, A more exact, plain, and easie introduction into all geography ... after the latest discoveries, or alterations, very useful, especially for young noblemen and gentlemen, the like not printed in English / by Peregrin Clifford Chamberlayne ...	Chamberlayne, Peregrine Clifford.	1682 (1682)	Wing C1861_VARIANT; ESTC R36299	48,706	158

temperate_a zone_n which_o do_v thereby_o partake_v of_o a_o more_o equal_a mixture_n of_o heat_n and_o cold._n as_o the_o globe_n be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o part_n earth_n and_o water_n so_o each_o of_o these_o element_n have_v their_o part_n and_o subdivision_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o earth_n it_o may_v most_o proper_o be_v divide_v first_o into_o island_n and_o continent_n a_o island_n be_v a_o country_n or_o portion_n of_o land_n compass_v about_o with_o sea_n or_o other_o water_n as_o great_a britain_n sicily_n candy_n etc._n etc._n continent_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n first_o a_o continent_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v a_o large_a quantity_n of_o land_n have_v little_a or_o no_o sea_n near_o it_o as_o muscovy_n poland_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o sort_n of_o continent_n be_v those_o which_o be_v almost_o environ_v with_o water_n to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o peninsula_n or_o chersonesus_n be_v more_o fit_o apply_v such_o be_v morea_n the_o south_n part_n of_o greece_n peninsula_n must_v be_v understand_v quasi_fw-la penè_fw-la and_o insula_fw-la almost_o a_o island_n and_o chersonesus_n be_v take_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d terra_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insula_n in_o isthmus_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o enter_v be_v that_o space_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o join_v a_o peninsula_n to_o the_o continent_n and_o be_v call_v sometime_o a_o straight_a though_o improper_o a_o promontory_n quasi_fw-la mons_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la prominens_fw-la now_o common_o style_v cape_n or_o head_n be_v a_o hill_n or_o point_v of_o land_n stretch_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o globe_n go_v under_o the_o denomination_n of_o sea_n lake_n and_o river_n but_o where_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o not_o intermingle_v with_o land_n as_o between_o america_n and_o astrick_n it_o be_v general_o term_v ocean_n and_o when_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v almost_o environ_v with_o land_n they_o common_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o gulf_n as_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o narrow_a passage_n by_o which_o a_o gulf_n be_v join_v to_o the_o main_a sea_n be_v call_v a_o straight_a but_o a_o gulf_n that_o be_v of_o no_o great_a compass_n as_o six_z seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n be_v more_o proper_o style_v a_o bay_n or_o creek_n yet_o it_o be_v sometime_o otherwise_o a_o lake_n be_v a_o large_a place_n of_o a_o considerable_a depth_n always_o full_a of_o water_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o land_n not_o have_v any_o intercourse_n with_o the_o sea_n unless_o by_o a_o subterranean_a passage_n or_o by_o some_o river_n as_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n between_o swizzerland_n and_o savoy_n a_o river_n be_v a_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o have_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o spring_n or_o lake_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v continual_o without_o intermission_n and_o at_o last_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n now_o to_o make_v a_o comparison_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o other_o of_o the_o water_n you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o description_n of_o a_o continent_n resemble_v that_o of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o form_n of_o a_o island_n that_o of_o a_o lake_n a_o peninsula_n in_o point_n of_o figure_n be_v not_o unlike_o a_o gulf_n and_o a_o isthmus_n have_v the_o same_o relation_n to_o the_o former_a as_o a_o straight_o have_v to_o the_o latter_a lest_o any_o one_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o map_n that_o be_v erroneous_a or_o defective_a this_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n that_o the_o most_o exact_a map_n be_v those_o of_o sanson_n and_o du_n val_n the_o two_o famous_a french_a geographer_n unto_o which_o as_o be_v the_o best_a i_o have_v adapt_v this_o little_a geography_n a_o short_a and_o easy_a introduction_n into_o geography_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o earth_n in_o general_n geography_n be_v the_o description_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n represent_v by_o the_o map_n of_o geography_n which_o be_v the_o true_a plat-form_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o help_n thereof_o it_o be_v make_v easy_a to_o we_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v round_o can_v be_v represent_v in_o the_o map_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o by_o two_o hemisphere_n the_o one_o eastern_a and_o the_o other_o western_a to_o the_o end_n that_o you_o may_v know_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o map_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o north_n be_v always_o on_o the_o top_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o south_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o east_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o west_n on_o the_o left_a the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v divide_v into_o land_n and_o water_n the_o land_n be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o map_n by_o the_o place_n fill_v up_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o empty_a and_o the_o river_n by_o the_o small_a line_n which_o go_v wind_v in_o and_o out_o through_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o sea_n where_o at_o last_o they_o all_o end_n the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n be_v easy_o know_v be_v make_v like_o little_a molehill_n or_o like_o small_a wave_n the_o forest_n by_o small_a shrub_n the_o rock_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o sand_n by_o little_a black_a speck_n prick_v in_o the_o water_n and_o certain_a shadow_n or_o small_a stroke_n which_o one_o may_v see_v in_o the_o map_n all_o along_o between_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n serve_v to_o mark_v the_o sea_n coast_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o land_n from_o the_o water_n the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n ought_v to_o precede_v that_o of_o the_o water_n because_o it_o be_v the_o dwell_a place_n of_o man_n and_o because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o necessary_a all_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o great_a part_n which_o the_o vulgar_a call_v world_n and_o the_o geographer_n continent_n and_o into_o several_a island_n which_o lie_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o ocean_n or_o within_o narrow_a sea_n which_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o five_o part_n chap_n ii_o of_o the_o continent_n the_o first_o continent_n which_o we_o inhabit_v be_v call_v the_o eastern_a continent_n but_o most_o common_o the_o ancient_a world_n it_o comprehend_v three_o part_n to_o wit_n europe_n situate_v in_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o this_o continent_n then_o asia_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o easterly_a part_n and_o last_o of_o all_o asrick_n which_o lie_v south-west_n from_o the_o other_o two_o the_o second_o continent_n which_o lie_v westerly_a from_o we_o be_v call_v america_n or_o the_o new_a world_n and_o by_o the_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n the_o west_n indies_n or_o the_o little_a indies_n suppose_v to_o be_v call_v ancient_o atlantis_n insula_fw-la the_o isle_n of_o atlas_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_n north_n america_n or_o mexicana_n and_o south_n america_n or_o peruviana_n the_o three_o continent_n which_o be_v the_o most_o southerly_a part_n be_v know_v to_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o magellanica_fw-la or_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la the_o four_o be_v the_o most_o northern_a continent_n call_v terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la whereof_o we_o have_v so_o little_a knowledge_n that_o we_o doubt_v yet_o whither_o or_o no_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o america_n in_o the_o old_a world_n first_o europe_n be_v subdivide_v into_o eight_o great_a part_n or_o to_o make_v a_o more_o convenient_a division_n one_o may_v add_v the_o british_a isle_n and_o so_o divide_v it_o into_o nine_o part_n whereof_o three_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o cold_a three_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v temperate_a and_o three_o towards_o the_o south_n more_o hot_a to_o which_o great_a part_n add_v three_o small_a one_o interlace_v between_o the_o other_o the_o three_o northern_a part_n be_v 1._o the_o british_a isle_n which_o comprehend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v london_n edenburg_n and_o dublin_n 2._o scandinavia_n which_o include_v the_o kingdom_n of_o swedeland_n denmark_n at_o first_o inhabit_v by_o the_o cimbri_n or_o cimbrian_n and_o norway_n chief_a town_n stockholm_n copenhagen_n and_o drunthem_n 3._o three_o muscovy_n or_o russia_n which_o with_o poland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v sarmaria_n ch_n t._n moscow_n great_a novogrod_n and_o archangel_n the_o three_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o partake_v more_o equal_o of_o north_n and_o south_n be_v 4._o france_n ch_z t._n paris_n lion_n and_o roven_n 5._o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n or_o germany_n ch_n t._n vienna_n prague_n and_o colen_n 6._o poland_n ch_n t._n cracow_n warsaw_n and_o dantzick_n the_o three_o southern_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v 7._o spain_n ch_n t._n madrid_n sevil_n and_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n 8._o italy_n ch_n t._n rome_n venice_n and_o naples_n 9_o turkey_n in_o

with_o the_o four_o element_n etc._n etc._n as_o cosmography_n include_v under_o it_o geography_n so_o this_o latter_a comprehend_v chorography_n i._n e._n a_o description_n of_o a_o country_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o country_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o description_n of_o a_o particular_a place_n as_o a_o small_a territory_n town_n castle_n etc._n etc._n be_v call_v topography_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d locus_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o to_o the_o line_n circle_n or_o point_n of_o most_o use_n in_o geography_n either_o upon_o the_o globe_n or_o in_o map_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o axletree_n of_o the_o world_n which_o you_o must_v conceive_v by_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v through_o the_o centre_n or_o middle_a of_o the_o earth_n to_o each_o pole_n now_o the_o two_o extremity_n of_o this_o line_n be_v call_v pole_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o greek_a verb_n signify_v to_o turn_v for_o that_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o earth_n move_v or_o turn_v round_o upon_o this_o axletree_n if_o you_o will_v fancy_v pole_n to_o any_o of_o the_o circle_n those_o of_o the_o equator_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n be_v parallel_n to_o the_o equator_fw-la have_v also_o by_o consequence_n the_o same_o pole_n the_o horizon_n may_v have_v the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v a_o circle_n movable_a every_o way_n but_o the_o meridian_n and_o zodiac_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v different_a pole_n as_o well_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o circle_n as_o from_o one_o another_o here_o you_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v near_a we_o be_v term_v arctic_a pole_n or_o north_n pole_n the_o other_o south_n or_o antarctick_a pole_n the_o word_n arctic_a be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a a_o bear_n there_o be_v a_o constellation_n or_o company_n of_o star_n near_o the_o north-pole_n to_o which_o astronomer_n give_v the_o likeness_n of_o a_o bear_n antarctick_a be_v compound_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contra_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o this_o pole_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o other_o the_o next_o thing_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o globe_n by_o these_o eight_o circle_n whereof_o four_o divide_v the_o globe_n into_o equal_a part_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v great_a circle_n because_o they_o have_v as_o large_a a_o circumference_n as_o can_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o globe_n the_o other_o four_o divide_v the_o globe_n into_o unequal_a part_n and_o consequent_o make_v a_o narrow_a compass_n be_v term_v lesser_a circle_n the_o great_a be_v call_v equator_fw-la zodiack_n meridian_n horizon_n the_o lesser_a be_v call_v tropic_a of_o cancer_n tropic_n of_o capricorn_n arctic_a circle_n antarctic_a circle_n the_o equator_fw-la being_n one_o of_o the_o great_a circle_n divide_v the_o earth_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n the_o one_o north_n the_o other_o south_n it_o be_v also_o call_v equinoctial_a line_n ab_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la noctium_fw-la because_o when_o the_o sun_n arrive_v to_o this_o circle_n the_o night_n be_v every_o where_o of_o equal_a length_n with_o the_o day_n but_o mariner_n call_v it_o the_o mid-line_n or_o simple_o the_o line_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o circle_n be_v mark_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n which_o be_v count_v from_o the_o great_a meridian_n quite_o round_o the_o globe_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o you_o will_v find_v this_o great_a meridian_n in_o most_o map_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o canary_n island_n the_o zodiac_n cut_v the_o equator_fw-la oblique_o and_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o part_n sign_n or_o house_n through_o which_o the_o sun_n pass_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o twelve_o month_n or_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o day_n and_o something_o more_o and_o because_o the_o sign_n place_v upon_o this_o circle_n represent_v the_o figure_n of_o animal_n the_o word_n zodiack_n take_v its_o derivation_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o live_a creature_n next_o we_o come_v to_o the_o meridian_n a_o word_n that_o be_v apply_v to_o eighteen_o whole_a or_o rather_o thirty_o six_o half_a circle_n but_o you_o may_v imagine_v as_o many_o as_o you_o please_v and_o then_o every_o step_v a_o man_n make_v eastward_o or_o westward_o he_o alter_v the_o meridian_n but_o not_o if_o he_o go_v exact_o north_n and_o south_n these_o meridian_n cross_n the_o equator_fw-la in_o a_o rect-angle_n who_o extremity_n meet_v all_o together_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o each_o frigid_a zone_n and_o be_v thus_o term_v from_o the_o word_n meridies_n in_o english_a noon_n or_o midday_n because_o to_o whatsoever_o meridian_n the_o sun_n arrive_v it_o be_v midday_n with_o those_o who_o inhabit_v under_o it_o upon_o the_o great_a meridian_n you_o will_v find_v mark_v the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o first_o degree_n begin_v at_o the_o equator_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o be_v to_o be_v count_v northwards_o to_o the_o arctic_a pole_n which_o be_v ninety_o degree_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n ninety_o degree_n from_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o the_o antarctick_a pole_n the_o last_o great_a circle_n be_v call_v the_o horizon_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a finiens_fw-la or_o terminans_fw-la for_o that_o each_o hemisphere_n or_o half_a sphere_n be_v limit_v and_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o this_o circle_n vel_fw-la quod_fw-la aspectum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la definiat_fw-la divide_v the_o half_a sphere_n of_o the_o firmament_n which_o we_o see_v from_o the_o other_o half_n which_o we_o see_v not_o the_o place_n where_o any_o one_o stand_v be_v the_o centre_n of_o his_o hemisphere_n and_o horizon_n and_o the_o pole_n of_o his_o horizon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o two_o imaginary_a point_n in_o the_o heaven_n call_v zenith_n and_o nadir_n borrow_v from_o two_o word_n of_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n semith_n and_o nathir_n the_o former_a signify_v the_o point_n direct_o over_o his_o head_n the_o latter_a be_v a_o point_n in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n diametrical_o opposite_a to_o it_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o stir_v from_o that_o place_n he_o change_v though_o insensible_o his_o horizon_n zenith_n and_o nadir_n and_o make_v a_o alteration_n in_o his_o hemisphere_n as_o to_o the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n two_o of_o they_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n compass_v the_o globe_n at_o twenty_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o latitude_n which_o as_o i_o say_v above_o be_v at_o so_o many_o degree_n distance_n from_o the_o equator_fw-la but_o the_o former_a be_v in_o the_o northern_a and_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o southern_a latitude_n they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o tropic_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d verto_fw-la because_o when_o the_o sun_n have_v attain_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n he_o turn_v back_o again_o by_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o capricorn_n unto_o which_o when_o he_o be_v arrive_v he_o return_v again_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o that_o of_o cancer_n which_o be_v his_o annual_a course_n but_o this_o be_v by_o a_o oblique_a motion_n from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o must_v be_v more_o clear_o demonstrate_v upon_o the_o globe_n itself_o the_o name_n of_o cancer_n and_o capricorn_n be_v borrow_v from_o two_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n that_o be_v hard_a by_o the_o two_o tropic_n the_o other_o two_o be_v the_o arctic_a and_o the_o antarctick_a circle_n which_o compass_n but_o very_o little_a portion_n of_o the_o globe_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v at_o sixty_o six_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o latitude_n they_o be_v also_o call_v polar_a circle_n because_o they_o lie_v near_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o pole_n the_o arctic_a circle_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o north_n pole_n but_o twenty_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o antarctick_a as_o many_o degree_n from_o the_o south_n pole_n the_o etymology_n of_o arctic_a and_o antarctick_a have_v the_o like_a reason_n with_o what_o i_o say_v above_o concern_v the_o pole_n these_o lesser_a circle_n make_v a_o division_n of_o the_o globe_n into_o five_o part_n or_o zone_n one_o torrid_a or_o hot_a two_o frigid_a or_o cold_a and_o two_o temperate_a they_o be_v call_v zone_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o girdle_n or_o band._n the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v all_o that_o space_n of_o earth_n between_o the_o two_o tropic_n the_o two_o frigid_a zone_n be_v enclose_v one_o within_o the_o arctic_a and_o other_o within_o the_o antarctick_a circle_n and_o between_o the_o torrid_a and_o each_o frigid_a lie_v the_o two_o