the_o great_a ocean_n the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o centre_n laert_n one_o and_o finite_a 10._o spherical_a in_o figure_n the_o water_n be_v likewise_o spherical_a have_v the_o same_o centre_n with_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n have_v five_o zone_n one_o northern_a beyond_o the_o arctic_a circle_n uninhabitable_a through_o extremity_n of_o cold_a another_o temperate_a a_o three_o not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v torrid_a a_o four_o temperate_a a_o five_o southern_a not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o cold_a cleomed_n but_o possidonius_fw-la conceive_v the_o climate_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v temperate_a for_o say_v he_o under_o the_o tropic_n where_o the_o sun_n dwell_v long_a the_o place_n be_v habitable_a and_o why_o not_o then_o under_o the_o aequator_fw-la again_o the_o night_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o day_n afford_v leisure_n enough_o for_o refrigeration_n which_o be_v assist_v likewise_o by_o shower_n and_o wind_n stob._n the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o from_o the_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o sphere_n 26._o plant_n have_v not_o any_o soul_n at_o all_o but_o spring_v up_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n chap._n xiii_o of_o mistion_n and_o temperament_n chrysippus_n assert_v a_o 20._o spirit_n move_v itself_o to_o itself_o and_o from_o itself_o or_o a_o spirit_n move_v itself_o backward_o and_o forward_o he_o call_v it_o spirit_n as_o be_v move_v air_n answer_v in_o some_o proportion_n to_o the_o aether_n so_o that_o it_o both_o meet_v in_o one_o and_o this_o motion_n be_v only_o according_a to_o those_o who_o think_v that_o all_o nature_n receive_v mutation_n solution_n composition_n and_o the_o like_a composition_n mixtion_n temperament_n and_o confusion_n be_v different_a composition_n be_v a_o contract_n of_o body_n who_o superficies_n be_v contiguous_a to_o one_o another_o as_o in_o heap_n of_o grain_n or_o sand_n mixtion_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a as_o we_o see_v in_o fire_n and_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o in_o our_o own_o â—oules_n for_o every_o where_o there_o be_v a_o diffusion_n through_o entire_a body_n so_o as_o one_o body_n do_v pass_v through_o another_o temperament_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o humid_a body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a mixtion_n be_v also_o common_a to_o dry_a body_n as_o to_z fire_n and_o iron_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n temperament_n only_o to_o the_o humid_a for_o quality_n appear_v from_o the_o temperament_n of_o several_a humid_a thing_n as_o of_o wine_n honey_n water_n vinegar_n and_o the_o like_a that_o in_o such_o temperament_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n temper_v remain_v be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v by_o some_o be_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o for_o if_o we_o put_v a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n into_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n the_o water_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o wine_n will_v gather_v to_o the_o sponge_n last_o confusion_n be_v the_o transmutation_n of_o two_o or_o more_o quality_n into_o another_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n as_o in_o composition_n of_o unguent_n and_o medicine_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n phys._n possidonius_n assert_v four_o species_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v into_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o that_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o and_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o he_o reject_v conceive_v there_o be_v none_o such_o of_o transmutation_n into_o thing_n that_o be_v one_o be_v by_o division_n another_o by_o alteration_n a_o three_o by_o confusion_n a_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a by_o resolution_n of_o these_o alteration_n concern_v the_o substance_n the_o other_o three_o be_v of_o the_o quality_n which_o inhere_o in_o the_o substance_n according_a to_o these_o be_v generation_n make_v but_o the_o substance_n itself_o be_v neither_o augment_v nor_o diminish_v by_o apposition_n or_o detraction_n but_o be_v only_o alter_v as_o happen_v to_o number_n and_o measure_n but_o in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v as_o dion_n and_o theon_n there_o be_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n wherefore_o the_o quality_n of_o each_o remain_v from_o the_o generation_n until_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o in_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o corruption_n in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v he_o assert_v two_o susceptible_a part_n one_o according_a to_o the_o substance_n another_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n this_o as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v all_o one_o nor_o divers_a but_o only_o not_o all_o one_o because_o the_o substance_n be_v a_o part_n and_o occupate_v the_o same_o place_n but_o thing_n that_o be_v divers_a have_v distinct_a place_n and_o be_v not_o consider_v in_o part_n that_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o mnesarchus_n affirm_v to_o be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o the_o same_o happen_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o if_o for_o example_n a_o man_n have_v form_v a_o horse_n shall_v break_v it_o and_o make_v a_o dog_n we_o will_v present_o behold_v it_o say_v this_o be_v not_o before_o but_o it_o be_v now_o so_o be_v the_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n divers_a neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o we_o shall_v all_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o substance_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v preexistent_a to_o the_o generation_n as_o the_o substance_n of_o socrates_n be_v before_o socrates_n be_v and_o after_o the_o corruption_n and_o death_n of_o socrates_n the_o substance_n remain_v though_o socrates_n himself_o be_v not_o chap._n xv._n of_o motion_n stob._n motion_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n be_v a_o mutation_n of_o part_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o excession_n out_o of_o place_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o change_n according_a to_o place_n or_o figure_n jaculation_n be_v a_o vehement_a motion_n from_o on_o high_a rest_n be_v partly_o a_o privation_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o body_n partly_o the_o same_o habit_n of_o a_o body_n before_o and_o after_o there_o be_v two_o first_o motion_n right_a and_o oblique_a from_o the_o mixtion_n of_o these_o arise_v great_a variety_n of_o motion_n stob._n zeno_n affirm_v the_o part_n of_o all_o thing_n consist_v by_o themselves_o be_v move_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o likewise_o of_o the_o world_n itself_o wherefore_o it_o be_v right_o say_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n tend_v to_o the_o middle_a thereof_o and_o principal_o the_o heavy_a and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o infinite_a vacuity_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v as_o a_o point_n all_o body_n have_v not_o gravity_n as_o air_n and_o fire_n yet_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n tend_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n xvi_o of_o live_v creature_n ph._n of_o animate_v creature_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n for_o plant_n as_o we_o say_v have_v no_o soul_n some_o be_v appetitive_a and_o concupiscible_a other_o rational_a the_o soul_n according_a to_o zeno_n antipater_n and_o pâ—ssidonius_n be_v a_o hot_a spirit_n for_o hereby_o we_o breath_n and_o move_v cleanthes_n say_v we_o live_v so_o long_o as_o that_o heat_n hold_v every_o soul_n have_v sense_n and_o be_v a_o spirit_n innate_a in_o we_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o body_n and_o shall_v not_o continue_v after_o death_n yet_o be_v it_o by_o nature_n corruptible_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o be_v incorruptible_a yet_o some_o hold_n that_o the_o less_o firm_a soul_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o unlearned_a perish_v at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n the_o strong_a as_o those_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a shall_v last_v even_o until_o the_o general_a conflagration_n 4._o the_o soul_n have_v eight_o part_n whereof_o five_o be_v the_o sense_n the_o six_o generative_a the_o seven_o vocal_a the_o eight_o hegemonick_a 4._o the_o supreme_a or_o hegemonick_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o make_v fantasy_n assent_n sense_n appetite_n this_o supreme_a part_n be_v call_v ratiocination_n 4._o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n some_o say_v in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o its_o sphere_n 21._o from_o the_o hegemonick_a issue_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o body_n the_o seven_o other_o part_n which_o it_o guide_v by_o their_o proper_a organ_n as_o a_o
it_o controvert_v diodorus_n be_v of_o one_o opinion_n philo_n of_o another_o chrysippus_n of_o a_o three_o that_o diodorus_n labour_v much_o herein_o appear_v from_o a_o epigram_n of_o callimachus_n cite_v and_o explain_v by_o gram._n sextus_n empiricus_n concern_v these_o proposition_n the_o disagreement_n of_o diodorus_n from_o philo_n and_o chrysippus_n already_o mention_v by_o cicero_n be_v thus_o explain_v by_o 2._o sextus_n empiricus_n but_o when_o say_v he_o or_o how_o it_o follow_v they_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o and_o those_o thing_n whereby_o they_o determine_v a_o consequence_n to_o be_v judge_v oppugn_v one_o another's_o as_o philo_n say_v it_o be_v a_o true_a connex_v when_o it_o begin_v not_o from_o true_a and_o end_v â—n_o false_a so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n a_o true_a connex_v may_v be_v three_o several_a waâ—es_n a_o false_a only_o one_o way_n for_o when_o it_o begin_v from_o true_a and_o end_v in_o true_a it_o be_v true_a as_o this_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_a again_o when_o it_o begin_v from_o false_a and_o end_v in_o false_a it_o be_v true_a as_o this_o if_o the_o earth_n fly_v the_o earth_n have_v wing_n likewise_o that_o which_o begin_v from_o false_a and_o end_v in_o true_a be_v true_a as_o this_o if_o the_o earth_n fly_v it_o be_v earth_n that_o only_o be_v true_a which_o begin_v from_o true_a and_o end_v in_o false_a such_o be_v this_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v night_n for_o if_o it_o be_v day_n that_o it_o be_v day_n be_v true_a which_o be_v the_o antecedent_n but_o that_o it_o be_v night_n be_v false_a which_o be_v the_o consequent_a diodorus_n say_v that_o be_v a_o true_a connex_v which_o be_v not_o contingent_a begin_v from_o true_a and_o end_v in_o false_a this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o philo_n for_o such_o a_o connex_v as_o this_o if_o it_o be_v day_n i_o discourse_v and_o if_o at_o present_a it_o be_v day_n and_o i_o discourse_n be_v according_a to_o philo_n opinion_n a_o true_a connex_v for_o it_o begin_v from_o true_a it_o be_v day_n and_o end_n in_o true_a i_o discourse_n but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o diodorus_n it_o be_v false_a for_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o though_o it_o begin_v from_o true_a to_o wit_n it_o be_v day_n yet_o it_o may_v end_v in_o false_a to_o wit_n that_o i_o discourse_v when_o i_o be_o silent_a thus_o by_o contingencie_n it_o may_v begin_v in_o true_a and_o end_n in_o false_a for_o before_o i_o begin_v to_o discourse_v it_o begin_v from_o true_a to_o wit_n it_o be_v day_n but_o end_v in_o false_a to_o wit_n i_o discourse_n and_o again_o codem_fw-la for_o that_o we_o examine_v not_o many_o opinion_n concern_v a_o connex_v let_v we_o say_v that_o connex_v be_v in_o itself_o right_a which_o begin_v not_o from_o true_a and_o end_v in_o false_a this_o if_o there_o be_v motion_n there_o be_v vacuity_n according_a to_o epicure_n opinion_n begin_v from_o true_a to_o wit_n there_o be_v motion_n and_o end_v in_o true_a will_v be_v true_a according_a to_o the_o peripatetic_n begin_v from_o true_a to_o wit_n there_o be_v motion_n and_o end_v in_o false_a to_o wit_n there_o be_v vacuity_n will_v be_v false_a according_a to_o diodorus_n begin_v from_o false_a to_o wit_n there_o be_v motion_n and_o end_v in_o false_a to_o wit_n there_o be_v vacuity_n will_v be_v true_a for_o the_o assumption_n to_o wit_n there_o be_v motion_n he_o deny_v as_o false_a laert._n some_o affirm_v he_o invent_v the_o veil_a and_o horn_a argument_n of_o which_o already_o in_o the_o life_n of_o eubulides_n priâ—r_n alexander_n aphrodiseus_n say_v he_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o dominative_a argument_n of_o who_o original_a and_o efficacy_n thus_o 19_o epictetus_n the_o dominative_a argument_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v interrogated_a and_o collect_v upon_o such_o like_a occasion_n as_o these_o for_o there_o be_v a_o common_a â—ight_n among_o these_o three_o proposition_n to_o one_o another_o the_o first_o that_o every_o thing_n past_a be_v necessary_o true_a the_o second_o that_o possibility_n follow_v not_o impossibility_n the_o three_o that_o what_o be_v not_o possible_a neither_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v true_a this_o fight_n diodorus_n observe_v make_v use_v of_o the_o two_o first_o to_o prove_v that_o nothing_o be_v possible_a which_o be_v not_o nor_o shall_v be_v and_o prior._n alexander_n for_o that_o i_o be_v at_o corinth_n be_v possible_a if_o that_o i_o have_v be_v or_o ever_o shall_v be_v there_o but_o if_o neither_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o child_n to_o be_v make_v a_o grammarian_n if_o he_o be_v make_v such_o in_o confirmation_n hereof_o diodorus_n interrogated_a by_o the_o dominative_a argument_n he_o hold_v that_o nothing_o be_v move_v 8._o argue_v thus_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v move_v it_o be_v either_o move_v in_o the_o place_n wherein_o it_o be_v or_o in_o the_o place_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o but_o not_o in_o that_o wherein_o it_o be_v for_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o place_n wherein_o it_o be_v nor_o in_o that_o wherein_o it_o be_v not_o for_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o there_o it_o can_v neither_o act_v nor_o suffer_v therefore_o nothing_o be_v move_v and_o gram._n consequent_o nothing_o be_v corrupt_v or_o perish_v 4._o he_o assert_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o thing_n be_v least_o indivisible_a body_n 13._o in_o number_n infinite_a in_o magnitude_n finite_a ichthyas_n 〈◊〉_d ichyhyas_fw-la son_n of_o metallus_fw-la a_o eminent_a person_n be_v remember_v among_o these_o philosopher_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o euclid_n to_o he_o diogenes_n the_o cynic_n dedicate_v a_o dialogue_n clinomachus_n laert._n among_o these_o descend_v from_o euclid_n be_v likewise_o clinomachus_n a_o thurian_n he_o first_o write_v concern_v axiom_n proposition_n categorem_n that_o part_n of_o a_o proposition_n which_o be_v praedicat_v of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o like_a stilpo_n chap._n i._n stilpo_n his_o life_n laert._n stilpo_n be_v of_o megara_n in_o hellas_n he_o live_v in_o time_n of_o the_o first_o ptolemy_n of_o the_o master_n which_o he_o hear_v be_v reckon_v euclid_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o school_n but_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o his_o time_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v some_o follower_n of_o euclid_n thrasymachus_n of_o corinth_n friend_n to_o ichthyas_n so_o heraclides_fw-la atte_v diogenis_n diogenes_n the_o cynic_n pasicles_n a_o theban_a who_o hear_v crates_n the_o cynic_n his_o own_o brother_n dioclides_n of_o megara_n cicero_n say_v he_o be_v very_o acute_a much_o approve_v by_o those_o time_n his_o friend_n say_v he_o write_v he_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o wine_n and_o woman_n yet_o relate_v not_o this_o in_o his_o dispraise_n but_o rather_o in_o his_o commendation_n that_o he_o by_o learn_v so_o subdue_v and_o repress_v his_o vicious_a nature_n that_o none_o ever_o see_v he_o drink_v none_o ever_o discover_v any_o lasciviousness_n in_o he_o plutarch_n magnify_v his_o height_n of_o courage_n mix_v with_o meekness_n and_o temperance_n he_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o civil_a affair_n beside_o his_o wife_n he_o keep_v company_n with_o nicareta_n a_o courtesan_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n of_o ill_a fame_n who_o simmias_n a_o syracusian_a his_o intimate_a friend_n marry_v she_o live_v incontinent_o one_o tell_v stilpo_n she_o be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o he_o no_o more_o say_v he_o than_o i_o be_o a_o honour_n to_o she_o ptolemeus_n soter_n much_o esteem_v he_o and_o when_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o megara_n by_o conquest_n give_v he_o money_n and_o invite_v he_o along_o with_o he_o to_o egypt_n of_o the_o money_n he_o take_v a_o little_a but_o absolute_o refuse_v the_o journey_n go_v to_o aegina_n stay_v there_o till_o ptolemy_n return_n demâ—trius_n son_n of_o antigonus_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o megara_n give_v order_n that_o his_o house_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o he_o restore_v and_o bid_v he_o give_v they_o a_o inventory_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v lose_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v nothing_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o none_o have_v take_v away_o his_o learning_n his_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n be_v both_o leave_v with_o demetrius_n he_o dispute_v of_o humanity_n so_o efficacious_o that_o he_o become_v a_o studious_a auditor_n of_o he_o concern_v minerva_n statue_n carve_v by_o phidias_n he_o ask_v a_o man_n whether_o minerva_n daughter_n of_o jove_n be_v a_o god_n he_o affirm_v she_o be_v but_o this_o say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o jove_n but_o of_o phidias_n to_o which_o the_o other_o assent_v then_o say_v he_o she_o be_v not_o a_o god_n hereupon_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o court_n of_o areopagus_n he_o deny_v it_o not_o but_o justify_v it_o 〈◊〉_d she_o be_v not_o a_o god_n but_o a_o goddess_n but_o the_o areopagite_n nothing_o
perceive_v other_o can_v because_o there_o be_v many_o false_a that_o be_v probable_a but_o no_o false_a can_v be_v perceive_v and_o know_v those_o therefore_o extreme_o err_v who_o affirm_v the_o academic_n to_o take_v away_o sense_n for_o they_o say_v not_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n sapour_fw-la or_o sound_n but_o dispute_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o proper_a inherent_a note_n in_o these_o of_o true_a and_o certain_a which_o have_v expound_v he_o add_v a_o wise_a man_n suspend_v assent_v two_o way_n one_o when_o as_o we_o know_v he_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n another_o when_o he_o withhold_v from_o answer_v either_o in_o approbation_n or_o improbation_n of_o something_o so_o that_o he_o neither_o deny_v nor_o assert_v it_o in_o the_o first_o way_n he_o assent_v to_o nothing_o in_o the_o second_o he_o will_v follow_v probability_n and_o according_a as_o he_o find_v it_o or_o not_o answers_z yes_o or_o no._n he_o who_o withhold_v his_o assent_n from_o all_o thing_n be_v yet_o move_v and_o act_v something_o he_o reserve_v therefore_o these_o fantasy_n by_o which_o we_o be_v excite_v to_o action_n and_o those_o of_o which_o be_v question_v we_o may_v answer_v on_o either_o part_n only_o as_o of_o a_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o we_o so_o but_o without_o assent_n neither_o be_v all_o such_o fantasy_n approve_v but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v not_o obstruct_v by_o any_o thing_n 5._o in_o assert_v good_a he_o join_v pleasure_n with_o honesty_n as_o callipho_n also_o do_v math._n he_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o rhetoric_n as_o critolaus_n the_o peripatetic_a and_o charmidas_n be_v also_o art_n they_o do_v not_o expel_v out_o of_o city_n know_v they_o to_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o life_n no_o more_o than_o they_o will_v drive_v oeconomick_a out_o of_o house_n or_o shepherd_n from_o their_o flock_n but_o they_o all_o persecute_v and_o every_o where_o eject_v the_o art_n of_o speak_v as_o a_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n 212._o he_o compare_v dialectic_a to_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v in_o continual_a increase_n or_o decrease_v 48._o fall_v sick_a he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o fit_a of_o a_o lethargy_n out_o of_o which_o he_o no_o soon_o come_v but_o he_o say_v love_n of_o life_n shall_v flatter_v i_o no_o long_o and_o thereupon_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n end_v his_o life_n philo_n ethic._n philo_z be_v of_o larissa_n he_o hear_v clitomachus_n many_o year_n and_o be_v name_v by_o sextus_n empericus_n as_o constitutor_n of_o a_o four_o academy_n but_o cicero_n affirm_v he_o dissallow_v the_o distinction_n of_o academy_n and_o write_v express_o to_o prove_v the_o first_o and_o the_o new_a academy_n to_o be_v both_o one_o cicer._n whilst_o he_o live_v the_o academy_n want_v not_o a_o patron_n cic._n the_o roman_n admire_v he_o as_o plutarch_n affirm_v above_o all_o clitomachus's_n scholar_n for_o his_o excellent_a discourse_n and_o love_v he_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o disposition_n cicero_n no_o soon_o go_v out_o of_o the_o first_o school_n and_o rudiment_n of_o learning_n but_o he_o become_v a_o auditor_n of_o philo_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v himself_o among_o other_o excellent_a thing_n say_v ethic._n stobaeus_n he_o give_v this_o division_n of_o philosophy_n he_o compare_v philosophy_n to_o a_o physician_n as_o the_o office_n of_o a_o physician_n be_v first_o to_o persuade_v the_o sick_a person_n to_o permit_v himself_o to_o be_v cure_v next_o to_o confute_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o adversary_n so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o philosopher_n both_o which_o consist_v in_o exhortation_n exhortation_n be_v a_o discourse_n incite_v to_o virtue_n whereof_o one_o part_n explain_v its_o great_a use_n the_o other_o refall_v adversary_n or_o such_o as_o any_o way_n calumniate_v philosophy_n the_o comparison_n hold_v in_o a_o second_o manner_n thus_o as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o physician_n after_o he_o have_v persuade_v the_o patient_n to_o admit_v of_o cure_n be_v to_o apply_v the_o mean_n thereof_o as_o well_o to_o remove_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n as_o to_o induce_v and_o settle_v health_n so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o science_n after_o exhortation_n he_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v the_o cure_n by_o remove_v false_a opinion_n wherewith_o the_o soul_n be_v infect_v and_o by_o substitute_v true_a in_o the_o second_o place_n therefore_o it_o treat_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o the_o exhortation_n be_v make_v three_o the_o comparison_n hold_v thus_o as_o all_o medicine_n refer_v to_o one_o end_n health_n so_o all_o philosophy_n to_o beatitude_n that_o part_n which_o treat_v of_o end_n be_v join_v with_o another_o which_o treat_v of_o life_n for_o as_o in_o medicine_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o restore_v health_n unless_o it_o likewise_o deliver_v rule_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v preserve_v so_o in_o life_n some_o precept_n be_v require_v for_o conservation_n of_o the_o end_n and_o this_o part_n also_o be_v twofold_a private_a or_o common_a one_o consider_v the_o affair_n of_o particular_a person_n as_o whether_o a_o wise_a man_n shall_v manage_v a_o commonwealth_n whether_o he_o may_v live_v with_o prince_n whether_o he_o may_v marry_v the_o other_o consider_v the_o business_n of_o all_o in_o general_a as_o what_o commonwealth_n be_v best_a how_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v this_o common_a part_n be_v call_v politic_a and_o be_v treat_v of_o distinct_o by_o itself_o as_o be_v of_o great_a latitude_n now_o be_v fall_n be_v wise_a man_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o more_o place_n for_o the_o more_o subtle_a division_n will_v emerge_n from_o the_o precedent_n but_o because_o there_o must_v likewise_o be_v a_o care_n of_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o man_n who_o can_v apply_v themselves_o to_o long_a disputation_n either_o through_o want_n of_o time_n or_o diversion_n of_o business_n there_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v a_o treat_v of_o precept_n which_o deliver_v short_a rule_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o each_o as_o to_o the_o stoical_a judicatory_a 33._o comprehensive_a phantasy_n he_o hold_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v incomprehensible_a as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o comprehensible_a thus_o he_o take_v away_o the_o comprehensive_a phantasy_n assert_v by_o zeno._n he_o hold_v that_o to_o be_v a_o good_a connex_v 11._o which_o begin_v from_o true_a and_o end_v in_o false_a as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n and_o i_o dispute_v this_o if_o it_o be_v day_n i_o dispute_v according_a to_o which_o tenet_n there_o may_v be_v true_a axiom_n three_o way_n a_o false_a only_o one_o way_n for_o when_o it_o begin_v from_o true_a and_o end_v in_o true_a it_o be_v true_a as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_a and_o when_o it_o begin_v from_o false_a and_o end_v in_o false_a it_o be_v true_a as_o if_o the_o earth_n fly_v the_o earth_n have_v wing_n likewise_o if_o it_o begin_v from_o false_a and_o end_v in_o true_a it_o be_v true_a as_o if_o the_o earth_n fly_v it_o be_v earth_n that_o which_o be_v false_a be_v that_o which_o begin_v from_o true_a and_o end_v in_o false_a as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v night_n for_o the_o antecedent_n it_o be_v day_n be_v true_a but_o the_o consequent_a it_o be_v night_n be_v false_a he_o appoint_v 2._o that_o the_o precept_n of_o orator_n shall_v be_v deliver_v at_o one_o time_n those_o of_o philosopher_n at_o another_o antiochus_n cicer._n antiochus_z be_v a_o ascalonite_n 1._o brother_n of_o aristus_n disciple_n of_o philo._n he_o live_v with_o l._n 4._o lucullus_n the_o quaestor_n and_o general_n he_o be_v also_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o 2._o atticus_n who_o he_o invite_v to_o the_o academy_n he_o be_v name_v by_o sextus_n empericus_n as_o constitutor_n of_o a_o five_o academy_n for_o as_o cicer._n plutarch_n say_v he_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o sect_n of_o carneades_n either_o move_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o as_o some_o thought_n by_o ambition_n and_o dissension_n with_o the_o disciple_n of_o clitomachus_n and_o philo._n so_o that_o with_o some_o little_a alteration_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o stoic_n and_o 4._o though_o he_o be_v call_v a_o academic_a he_o have_v be_v but_o for_o some_o alteration_n a_o absolute_a stoic_a 33._o whence_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o he_o teach_v the_o stoical_a philosophy_n in_o the_o academy_n for_o he_o manifest_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o stoic_n be_v in_o â—lato_n in_o his_o old_a age_n say_v 4._o cicero_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o old_a academic_n forsake_v the_o new_a 5._o and_o diligent_o inquire_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n 4._o endeavour_v to_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o xenocrates_n 1._o profess_v that_o the_o stoic_n and_o peripatetic_n agree_v in_o the_o thing_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o word_n to_o which_o effect_n cicero_n mention_n
or_o deny_v as_o far_o as_o it_o extend_v as_o dion_z walk_v it_o be_v call_v axiom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o assent_n be_v either_o give_v to_o it_o or_o not_o for_o he_o who_o say_v it_o be_v day_n assent_v thereunto_o if_o it_o be_v day_n the_o axiom_n be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v not_o false_a laert._n of_o axiom_n the_o first_o and_o most_o proper_a difference_n be_v of_o the_o simple_a and_o not_o simple_a thus_o divide_v by_o chrysippus_n and_o archidemus_n and_o athenodorus_n and_o antipater_n and_o crinis_n verâ—_n simple_n axiom_n be_v those_o which_o consist_v neither_o of_o one_o axiom_n twice_o take_v nor_o of_o different_a axiom_n neither_o by_o one_o or_o more_o conjunction_n as_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v at_o night_n socrates_n dispute_v laert._n of_o simple_a axiom_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n apophatick_a or_o negative_a arnetick_a or_o universal_o negative_a steretick_n or_o privative_a categorick_a or_o praedicative_a categoreutick_v or_o indicative_a indefinite_a and_o mediate_a 〈◊〉_d negative_a axiom_n be_v those_o in_o which_o a_o negative_a particle_n be_v propose_v as_o if_o this_o be_v that_o be_v not_o but_o if_o the_o negation_n be_v of_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o axiom_n the_o other_o part_v not_o be_v negative_a than_o the_o axiom_n be_v not_o negative_a but_o praeicative_a as_o it_o happen_v to_o some_o pleasure_n not_o to_o be_v good_a this_o therefore_o declare_v what_o happen_v to_o the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o be_v praedicative_a top._n a_o species_n of_o negative_a axiom_n be_v the_o supernegative_a when_o between_o the_o part_n connect_v and_o copulate_v by_o two_o affirmation_n a_o preposition_n with_o a_o negation_n be_v interpose_v and_o that_o very_a negation_n deny_v as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v not_o light_a of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v all_o those_o wherein_o negation_n be_v propose_v to_o negation_n as_o it_o be_v not_o both_o day_n and_o not_o light_a laert._n universal_o negative_a axiom_n be_v those_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o universal_a negative_a particle_n and_o a_o categorem_fw-la as_o no_o man_n walk_v laert._n privative_a be_v those_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o privative_a particle_n and_o a_o axiom_n in_o power_n as_o he_o be_v inhuman_a laert._n praedicative_a be_v those_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o right_a caâ—e_n and_o a_o categorem_fw-la as_o dieu_fw-fr walk_v laert._n indicative_a or_o empiâ—_n definitive_a be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o demonstrative_a right_a case_n and_o a_o categorem_fw-la as_o this_o man_n walk_v empir_n indefinite_a be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o one_o or_o more_o indefinite_a particle_n as_o a_o certain_a man_n walk_v he_o be_v move_v empit_n intermediate_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n a_o man_n siâ—teth_v or_o a_o man_n walk_v a_o certain_a man_n walk_v be_v indefinite_a for_o it_o determine_v no_o single_a person_n that_o man_n sit_v be_v definite_a socrates_n sit_v be_v intermediate_v for_o it_o be_v not_o indefinite_a because_o it_o determine_v the_o species_n nor_o definite_a because_o it_o be_v not_o pronounce_v with_o demonstration_n but_o it_o be_v intermediate_v betwixt_o both_o emp._n a_o indefinite_a axiom_n as_o some_o one_o sit_v be_v true_a when_o the_o thing_n definite_a be_v true_a as_o he_o sit_v but_o if_o none_o of_o the_o singular_n do_v sit_v the_o indefinite_a axiom_n be_v not_o true_a that_o some_o one_o sit_v chap._n xxi_o of_o not-simple_a axiom_n vero_fw-la not-simple_a axiom_n be_v those_o which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n double_a consist_v of_o one_o axiom_n diversify_v or_o of_o axiom_n of_o one_o axiom_n dversify_v as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v day_n of_o axiom_n as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_a vero_fw-la in_o not-simple_a axiom_n that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o conjunction_n if_o or_o whereas_o be_v call_v the_o antecedent_n the_o first_o or_o the_o beginning_n the_o rest_n be_v call_v the_o end_n or_o consequence_n or_o second_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o axiom_n be_v pronounce_v by_o inversion_n as_o it_o be_v light_a if_o it_o be_v day_n for_o in_o this_o the_o end_n or_o consequence_n be_v it_o be_v light_n although_o it_o be_v speak_v first_o the_o antecedent_n it_o be_v day_n although_o it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o second_o place_n for_o it_o immediate_o follow_v the_o conjunction_n if_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o consequent_n be_v these_o 1._o laert._n from_o true_a follow_v true_a as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v light_a 2._o from_o false_a follow_v false_a as_o if_o this_o be_v false_a that_o it_o be_v night_n this_o be_v likewise_o false_a it_o be_v dark_a 3._o from_o false_a follow_v true_a as_o from_o this_o the_o earth_n fly_v follow_v the_o earth_n be_v 4._o from_o true_a do_v not_o follow_v false_a for_o from_o this_o the_o earth_n be_v it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o earth_n fly_v laert._n of_o not-simple_a proposition_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n connex_v adnex_n conjunct_a causal_n declarative_a of_o the_o more_o and_o declarative_a of_o the_o less_o laert._n connex_v according_a to_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o dialectic_a and_o diogenes_n in_o his_o dialectic_a art_n be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o the_o connective_a conjunction_n if_o which_o conjunction_n declare_v that_o the_o consequent_a be_v second_o to_o the_o first_o as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_a of_o a_o diversify_v axiom_n and_o the_o conjunction_n if_o consist_v this_o connex_v if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v day_n these_o be_v proper_o right_a axiom_n of_o different_a axiom_n and_o the_o conjunction_n whereas_o this_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_a prio_fw-la connex_v axiom_n be_v call_v also_o tropical_a because_o they_o turn_v from_o the_o antecedent_n to_o the_o consequent_a the_o rule_n of_o connex_v axiom_n be_v these_o laert._n that_o be_v a_o true_a connex_v wherein_o the_o contrary_a of_o the_o consequent_a be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o antecedent_n as_o if_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o light_n the_o contrary_a to_o the_o consequent_a be_v repugnant_a to_o it_o be_v day_n the_o antecedent_n a_o false_a connex_v be_v that_o wherein_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o consequent_a be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o antecedent_n as_o this_o if_o it_o be_v day_n dion_n walk_v for_o that_o dion_n walk_v not_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o it_o be_v day_n laert._n adnex_fw-la which_o some_o reckon_v as_o a_o species_n of_o the_o connex_v according_a to_o crinis_n in_o his_o dialectic_a be_v a_o axiom_n connect_v by_o the_o conjunction_n whereas_o begin_v with_o a_o axiom_n and_o end_v with_o a_o axiom_n as_o whereas_o it_o be_v day_n it_o be_v light_n the_o conjunction_n show_v that_o the_o second_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o the_o first_o and_o that_o the_o first_o be_v subsistent_n the_o rule_n of_o adnex_n axiom_n be_v these_o laert._n that_o be_v a_o true_a adnex_fw-la which_o begin_v from_o true_a end_v in_o that_o which_o be_v consequent_a as_o whereas_o it_o be_v day_n the_o sun_n be_v over_o the_o earth_n false_a be_v that_o which_o begin_v from_o false_a or_o end_v not_o consequent_o as_o whereas_o it_o be_v day_n dion_n walk_v if_o this_o be_v say_v when_o it_o be_v not_o day_n laert._n a_o conjunct_a axiom_n be_v that_o which_o be_v knit_v together_o by_o conjunction_n copulative_a as_o it_o be_v both_o day_n and_o it_o be_v light_a the_o rule_v thereof_o be_v these_o that_o be_v a_o right_a conjunction_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v day_n and_o it_o be_v light_a that_o be_v false_a which_o have_v something_o false_a a_o axiom_n which_o have_v neither_o conjunction_n nor_o disjunction_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o speaker_n for_o conjunction_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o disjunction_n as_o to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n a_o disjunct_a axiom_n be_v that_o which_o be_v disjoin_v laert._n by_o a_o disjunctive_a conjunction_n as_o either_o it_o be_v day_n or_o it_o be_v night_n this_o conjunction_n show_v that_o one_o of_o the_o axiom_n be_v false_a all_o thing_n that_o be_v disjoin_v 8._o be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o opposite_n likewise_o be_v repugnant_a of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v disjoin_v one_o must_v be_v true_a the_o rest_n false_a otherwise_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v true_a or_o all_o or_o more_o than_o one_o be_v true_a either_o those_o which_o be_v disjunct_n will_v not_o be_v repugnant_a or_o those_o which_o be_v opposite_a to_o they_o will_v not_o be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o than_o the_o disjunct_n will_v be_v false_a and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o this_o be_v in_o which_o the_o opposite_n be_v not_o contrary_a either_o thou_o run_v or_o walk_v or_o stand_v for_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o but_o their_o opposite_n be_v not_o repugnant_a
cyrrha_n and_o the_o thracian_a chersonesus_n many_o say_v legate_n demosthenes_n of_o obscure_a and_o contemptible_a have_v become_v illustrious_a by_o profession_n of_o wisdom_n solon_n both_o live_a and_o dead_a flourish_v in_o extraordinary_a glory_n to_o who_o the_o utmost_a honour_n be_v not_o deny_v for_o he_o leave_v a_o monument_n of_o his_o valour_n the_o megaraean_a trophy_n and_o of_o his_o wisdom_n the_o recovery_n of_o salamis_n the_o occasion_n these_o pausan._n the_o island_n salamis_n revolt_v from_o the_o athenian_n to_o the_o megarense_n plut._n the_o athenian_n have_v have_v a_o long_a troublesome_a war_n with_o the_o magarense_n for_o its_o recovery_n grow_v at_o length_n so_o weary_a that_o give_v it_o over_o they_o make_v a_o law_n forbid_v any_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o thing_n to_o persuade_v the_o city_n to_o re-attempt_n it_o solon_n brook_v with_o much_o reluctance_n this_o ignominy_n &_o see_v many_o young_a man_n in_o the_o city_n desirous_a to_o renew_v the_o war_n though_o not_o dare_v to_o move_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o edict_n counterfeit_v himself_o mad_a which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v give_v out_o through_o the_o city_n and_o have_v private_o compose_v some_o elegiac_a verse_n and_o get_v they_o by_o heart_n come_v skip_v into_o the_o â—orum_n with_o his_o cap_n or_o as_o laertius_n say_v a_o garland_n on_o the_o people_n flock_v about_o he_o he_o go_v up_o into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o crier_n and_o sing_v his_o elegy_n begin_v thus_o a_o crier_n i_o from_o salamis_n the_o fair_a be_o come_v in_o verse_n this_o message_n to_o declare_v pausan._n the_o line_n wherewith_o they_o be_v most_o excite_a be_v these_o rather_o than_o athens_n will_v i_o owe_v my_o birth_n to_o pholegondrian_n or_o sicinian_n earth_n for_o man_n where_o ere_o i_o go_v will_v say_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o athenian_n that_o lose_v salamis_n and_o then_o let_v to_o salamis_n renew_v our_o claim_n and_o with_o the_o isle_n recover_v our_o lose_a same_n plut._n this_o poem_n be_v entitle_v salamis_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o verse_n very_o elegant_a when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o sing_v it_o be_v much_o applaud_v by_o his_o friend_n particular_o by_o pisistratus_n who_o excite_v the_o citizen_n to_o follow_v his_o advice_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o law_n be_v repeal_v the_o war_n recommence_v wherein_o solon_n be_v make_v general_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o take_v pisistratus_n along_o with_o he_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o ascribe_v the_o whole_a glory_n of_o the_o action_n to_o pisistratus_n of_o who_o be_v frontinus_n aeneas_n and_o justine_n he_o sail_v to_o colias_n where_o find_v all_o the_o woman_n celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o ceres_n he_o send_v a_o trusty_a messenger_n to_o salamis_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o runagate_n tell_v the_o megarense_n that_o if_o they_o will_v surprise_v the_o principal_a woman_n of_o athens_n they_o shall_v go_v immediate_o with_o he_o to_o colias_n the_o megarense_n believe_v what_o he_o say_v man_v a_o ship_n and_o send_v it_o along_o with_o he_o solon_n assoon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o ship_n come_v from_o the_o island_n command_v the_o woman_n to_o retire_v and_o as_o many_o beardless_a young_a man_n to_o put_v on_o their_o gown_n head-tire_n and_o shoe_n hide_v dagger_n under_o their_o garment_n and_o so_o dance_v and_o play_v by_o the_o seaside_n till_o the_o enemy_n be_v land_v &_o their_o ship_n at_o â—achor_n by_o this_o time_n the_o megarense_n deceive_v by_o their_o outward_a appearance_n land_v in_o great_a haste_n and_o come_v upon_o they_o think_v to_o take_v they_o away_o by_o force_n 1._o but_o they_o sudden_o draw_v their_o sword_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v man_n not_o woman_n plut._n the_o megarense_n be_v all_o slay_v not_o one_o escape_v the_o athenian_n go_v immediate_o to_o the_o island_n take_v it_o plut._n other_o deny_v it_o be_v take_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o that_o first_o receive_v this_o answer_n from_o the_o delphian_a oracle_n let_v sacrifice_n be_v to_o those_o hero_n pay_v who_o under_o the_o asopian_a ground_n be_v lay_v and_o dead_a be_v by_o the_o set_a sun_n survey_v solon_n by_o night_n sail_v to_o the_o island_n and_o sacrifice_v burn_v offering_n to_o the_o hero_n periphemus_fw-la and_o cichris_n then_o he_o receive_v five_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o athenian_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o gain_v the_o island_n the_o supreme_a government_n thereof_o shall_v be_v in_o they_o ship_n his_o man_n in_o fisher_n boat_n attend_v by_o one_o ship_n of_o thirty_o oar_n they_o cast_v anchor_n by_o salamis_n near_o a_o point_n opposite_a to_o euboea_n the_o megarense_n who_o be_v in_o salamis_n hear_v a_o uncertain_a rumour_n hereof_o betake_v themselves_o confuse_o to_o arm_n send_v forth_o a_o ship_n to_o bring_v they_o more_o certain_a intelligence_n from_o the_o enemy_n which_o solon_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v near_o take_v and_o kill_v the_o megarense_n man_v with_o choice_a athenian_n who_o he_o command_v to_o make_v direct_o for_o the_o city_n with_o all_o possible_a secrecy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o athenians_n assault_v the_o megarense_n by_o land_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o sight_n they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n make_v haste_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o town_n this_o relation_n be_v confirm_v by_o their_o solemnity_n a_o athenian_a ship_n come_v thither_o first_o in_o silence_n then_o fall_v on_o with_o cry_n and_o shout_n a_o arm_a man_n leap_v forth_o and_o run_v direct_o towards_o the_o scirradian_a promontory_n against_o those_o that_o come_v from_o the_o land_n hard_o by_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o mars_n build_v by_o solon_n for_o he_o overcome_v the_o megarense_n and_o let_v go_v ransomless_a all_o those_o that_o escape_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o war_n 19_o aelian_a say_v he_o take_v two_o ship_n of_o the_o megarense_n whereinto_o he_o put_v athenian_a officer_n and_o soldier_n bid_v they_o put_v on_o the_o armour_n of_o the_o enemy_n whereby_o deceive_v the_o megarense_n he_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o unarm_v plut._n but_o the_o megaren_n say_v persist_v in_o obstinacy_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o life_n on_o both_o side_n the_o business_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o be_v decide_v many_o affirm_v solon_n allege_v the_o authority_n of_o homer_n insert_v a_o verse_n into_o his_o catalogue_n of_o ship_n which_o he_o thus_o recite_v at_o the_o trial_n ajax_z twelve_o vessel_n bring_v to_o salamis_n and_o where_o the_o athenian_a man_n have_v stand_v rank_v his_o by_o which_o second_o verse_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o addition_n he_o evince_v that_o salamis_n of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o athenian_n but_o the_o athenian_n esteem_v this_o relation_n fabulous_a affirm_v solon_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o phylaeus_fw-la and_o eurisaces_n son_n of_o ajax_n be_v make_v free_a denizen_n by_o the_o athenian_n deliver_v this_o island_n to_o they_o and_o dwell_v one_o at_o branco_n in_o attica_n the_o other_o in_o melita_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o tribe_n name_v philaidae_n from_o philaeus_n of_o which_o be_v pisistratus_n 19_o he_o overcome_v the_o megarense_n in_o a_o oration_n get_v the_o better_a of_o they_o not_o with_o specious_a word_n but_o weight_n of_o argument_n plut._n more_o clear_o to_o convince_v they_o he_o instance_a in_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o inscription_n of_o the_o name_n of_o town_n use_v by_o those_o of_o salamis_n laert._n as_o he_o show_v by_o dig_v up_o some_o grave_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o athenian_n not_o of_o the_o megarense_n for_o in_o megara_n they_o bury_v their_o dead_a with_o their_o face_n to_o the_o east_n in_o athens_n to_o the_o west_n but_o hereas_n of_o megara_n deny_v this_o affirm_v the_o megarense_n bury_v also_o with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o west_n for_o further_a confirmation_n solon_n allege_v that_o the_o athenian_n have_v for_o each_o man_n a_o several_a coâ—â—in_n the_o megarense_n bury_v three_o or_o four_o in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o solon_n be_v much_o help_v by_o certain_a oracle_n of_o apollo_n wherein_o he_o call_v salamis_n jonia_n this_o cause_n be_v decide_v by_o five_o spartan_n critolaidas_n amomphoretus_fw-la hypsechidas_n anaxilas_n and_o cleomenes_n plut._n by_o this_o action_n solon_n grow_v into_o great_a esteem_n and_o honour_n but_o he_o become_v not_o long_o after_o much_o more_o admire_a and_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o greek_n phoc._a for_o speak_v concern_v the_o temple_n at_o delphi_n the_o cyrrhaeans_n commit_v many_o impiety_n against_o apollo_n phoc._a and_o cut_v off_o part_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o he_o pluâ—_n solon_n declare_v that_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o relieve_v it_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o cyrrhaeans_n
for_o the_o stoics_n take_v away_o intellectual_a substance_n affirm_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v comprehend_v by_o sense_n only_a difference_n be_v not_o subsistent_a lâ—ert_n a_o solid_a body_n according_a to_o apollodorus_n be_v divisible_a three_o way_n into_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n a_o superficies_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o body_n or_o that_o which_o have_v only_a length_n and_o breadth_n but_o no_o depth_n thus_o possidonius_fw-la a_o line_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o superficies_n or_o a_o length_n without_o breadth_n that_o which_o have_v length_n only_o a_o point_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o line_n or_o thâ—_n lest_o mark_n 17_o a_o body_n be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a yet_o it_o consist_v not_o of_o infinite_a body_n chap._n iii_o of_o principle_n 29._o the_o place_n concern_v body_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o degree_n into_o those_o which_o produce_v and_o those_o which_o be_v produce_v the_o first_o principle_n the_o second_o element_n laert._n â—principles_n and_o element_n differ_v principle_n be_v ingenerate_a incorruptible_a element_n shall_v perish_v by_o conflagration_n moreover_o principles_n be_v body_n and_o void_a of_o form_n element_n have_v form_n laert._n there_o be_v two_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n the_o patient_n be_v a_o substance_n void_a of_o quality_n call_v matter_n the_o agent_n be_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o matter_n god_n 65._o matter_n be_v sluggish_a a_o thing_n ready_a for_o all_o thing_n but_o will_v cease_v if_o none_o move_v it_o the_o causâ—_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n â—formeth_v mâ—tter_a and_o mould_v it_o which_o way_n he_o please_v out_o of_o which_o he_o produce_v various_a woâ—ks_n there_o must_v therefore_o be_v something_o out_o of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o also_o by_o which_o it_o â—s_v make_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o matter_n ibid._n the_o cause_n or_o active_a reason_n be_v god_n cic._n in_o the_o agent_n there_o be_v power_n in_o the_o patient_a a_o certain_a matter_n or_o capacity_n and_o in_o both_o both_o for_o matter_n itself_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o power_n nor_o that_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o be_v somewhere_o 3._o both_o 〈◊〉_d god_n and_o the_o world_n the_o artist_n and_o his_o work_n they_o comprehend_v within_o this_o term_n nature_n as_o if_o nature_n be_v god_n mix_a through_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d sometime_o they_o call_v that_o nature_n which_o contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o generate_v and_o produce_v thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o agent_n be_v as_o we_o say_v call_v the_o cause_n 16._o a_o cause_n according_a to_o zeno_n be_v that_o by_o which_o there_o be_v a_o effect_n which_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n 30_o or_o as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n of_o the_o effect_n or_o as_o pâ—ssâ—donius_n the_o first_o author_n of_o a_o thing_n a_o cause_n be_v a_o body_n a_o not_o cause_v a_o categorem_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o cause_n be_v assign_v the_o effect_n shall_v not_o be_v present_a which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o â—ause_n through_o which_o we_o live_v prudence_n the_o cause_n by_o which_o we_o be_v wise_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o soul_n shall_v not_o live_v or_o he_o who_o have_v prudence_n shall_v not_o be_v wise_a chap._n iu._n of_o matter_n laert_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o 14._o qualitative_a being_n be_v first_o matter_n according_a to_o zeno_n and_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o physics_n laert._n matter_n be_v that_o of_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v it_o have_v two_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n substance_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o general_a matter_n of_o particular_n laert._n universal_a matter_n be_v 14._o according_a to_o zeno_n whole_o eternal_a not_o admit_v as_o chrysippus_n sai_z increase_n or_o deâ—rease_v laert._n particular_a matter_n admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n 14._o for_o it_o remain_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o be_v separate_v and_o mix_v so_o that_o according_a to_o chrysippus_n its_o part_n perish_v by_o separation_n and_o exist_v by_o mutual_a mistion_n but_o those_o who_o call_v fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n matter_n assert_v not_o a_o thing_n void_a of_o form_n but_o of_o a_o body_n 14._o matter_n be_v a_o body_n laert._n and_o finite_a possidonius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n and_o form_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v not_o a_o certain_a figure_n and_o quality_n in_o itself_o but_o it_o be_v always_o see_v in_o some_o figure_n and_o quality_n but_o the_o substantial_a nature_n of_o the_o universe_n differ_v from_o matter_n intentional_o only_a 〈◊〉_d matter_n be_v passable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v immutable_a thing_n can_v not_o be_v generate_v of_o it_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a yet_o itself_o as_o chrysippus_n say_v it_o not_o infinite_a for_o nothing_o that_o be_v divisible_a be_v infinite_a but_o matter_n be_v continuous_a 14._o through_o this_o matter_n zeno_n affirm_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o world_n which_o some_o call_v fate_n be_v diffuse_v as_o feed_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o world_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v make_v the_o world_n the_o world_n have_v several_a appellation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o â—ll_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a laert._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d world_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v proper_o qualify_v with_o all_o essence_n incorruptible_a and_o ingenerate_a who_o frame_v the_o universe_n after_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n who_o resolve_v all_o nature_n into_o himself_o and_o again_o generate_v it_o out_o of_o himself_o second_o for_o the_o starry_a ornament_n and_o three_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o laert._n the_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o way_n take_v as_o apollodorus_n say_v for_o the_o world_n and_o another_o way_n for_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o vacuity_n beyond_o it_o the_o world_n be_v finito_fw-la the_o uâ—â—uity_n infinite_a 24._o thus_o likewise_o they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d include_v also_o a_o infinite_a vacuity_n in_o which_o the_o world_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o world_n without_o that_o vacuity_n which_o neither_o be_v increase_v nor_o diminish_v but_o its_o part_n be_v sometime_o extend_v sometime_o contract_v it_o begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o its_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o circle_n laert._n the_o world_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o quality_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o as_o 24._o chrysippus_n and_o laert._n `_o possidonius_fw-la define_v it_o a_o system_fw-la of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n therein_o contain_v or_o a_o system_fw-la of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o 10._o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o god_n for_o if_o say_v chrysippus_n there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o produce_v such_o thing_n as_o man_n though_o endue_v with_o reason_n can_v produce_v that_o doubtless_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a and_o wise_a then_o man_n but_o a_o man_n can_v make_v the_o celestial_a thing_n therefore_o that_o which_o make_v they_o transcend_v man_n in_o art_n counsel_n prudence_n and_o power_n and_o what_o can_v that_o be_v but_o god_n 2._o the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o those_o animate_v â—ssences_n which_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n these_o be_v the_o god_n and_o man_n than_o who_o nothing_o be_v better_a 13._o all_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v and_o which_o it_o produce_v within_o itself_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o man._n the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n laert._n god_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v alone_o by_o himself_o convert_v all_o substance_n which_o according_a to_o zeno_n be_v fire_n first_o into_o air_n then_o into_o water_n and_o as_o in_o the_o plant_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v so_o god_n who_o be_v the_o prolisick_n reason_n of_o the_o world_n leave_v such_o a_o â—eed_n in_o the_o humidity_n as_o may_v afford_v easy_a and_o apt_a matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v 20._o zeno_n add_v that_o one_o part_n tend_v downward_o be_v condense_v into_o earth_n another_o part_n remain_v partly_o water_n and_o partly_o be_v exhale_a air_n of_o a_o particle_n of_o which_o air_n flash_v out_o fire_n 20._o cleanthes_n describe_v it_o in_o this_o