and_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v carry_v be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o time_n big_a than_o the_o whole_a earth_n anaxagoras_n say_v it_o be_v by_o many_o degree_n great_a than_o all_o peloponnesus_n heraclitus_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o man_n foot_n broad_a epicurus_n again_o affirm_v that_o all_o abovesaid_a may_v be_v or_o that_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v at_o leastwise_o a_o little_a under_o or_o over_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o sun_n form_n anaximenes_n imagine_a that_o the_o sun_n be_v flat_a and_o broad_a like_a unto_o a_o thin_a plate_n of_o mettle_n heraclitus_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o a_o boat_n somewhat_o curb_v downward_o and_o turn_v up_o the_o stoic_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v round_o like_a unto_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o other_o star_n epicurus_n say_v that_o all_o this_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o solsticy_n or_o tropique_n of_o the_o sun_n anaximenes_n think_v that_o the_o star_n be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o thick_a air_n and_o the_o same_o make_v resistance_n anaxagoras_n say_v that_o they_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o repulse_n of_o the_o air_n about_o the_o bear_n or_o pole_n which_o the_o sun_n himself_o by_o thrust_v and_o make_v thick_a cause_v to_o be_v more_o powerful_a empedocles_n ascribe_v the_o reason_n thereof_o to_o the_o sphere_n that_o contain_v and_o impeach_v he_o from_o pass_v far_o as_o also_o to_o the_o two_o tropic_n circle_n diogenes_n imagine_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o cold_a fall_v opposite_a upon_o the_o heat_n the_o stoic_n affirm_v that_o the_o sun_n pass_v through_o the_o tract_n and_o space_n of_o his_o food_n and_o pasture_n lie_v under_o he_o which_o be_v the_o ocean_n sea_n or_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n whereof_o he_o feed_v plato_n pythagoras_n and_o aristotle_n hold_v that_o this_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o zodiac_n circle_n through_o which_o the_o sun_n pass_v bias_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tropic_n circle_n which_o environ_v and_o guard_v he_o about_o and_o all_o this_o the_o very_a sphere_n itself_o do_v evident_o show_v chap._n xxiiii_o of_o the_o sun_n eclipse_n thales_n be_v the_o first_o who_o observe_v the_o sun_n eclipse_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v of_o a_o terrestrial_a nature_n when_o as_o in_o her_o race_n she_o come_v to_o be_v just_a and_o plumbe_v under_o he_o which_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v as_o in_o a_o mirror_n by_o set_v a_o basin_n of_o water_n underneath_o anaximander_n say_v that_o the_o sun_n become_v eclipse_v when_o the_o mouth_n or_o tunnill_n at_o which_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o fire_n come_v forth_o be_v close_v up_o heraclitus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o happen_v when_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v make_v like_o a_o boat_n be_v turn_v upside_o down_o so_o as_o the_o hollow_a part_n thereof_o be_v upward_o and_o the_o keel_n downward_o to_o our_o sight_n xenophane_v affirm_v that_o this_o come_v by_o extinction_n of_o one_o sun_n &_o the_o rise_n of_o another_o again_o in_o the_o east_n he_o add_v moreover_o and_o report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n during_o one_o whole_a month_n as_o also_o one_o entire_a and_o universal_a eclipse_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o day_n sceme_v to_o be_v night_n other_o ascribe_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o the_o thickness_n of_o cloud_n which_o sudden_o and_o after_o a_o hide_a manner_n overcast_v the_o rundle_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o sun_n aristarchus_n reckon_v the_o sun_n among_o the_o fix_a star_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o earth_n which_o roll_v and_o turn_v round_o about_o the_o sun_n circle_n and_o according_a to_o the_o inclination_n thereof_o the_o sun_n lightsome_a body_n come_v to_o be_v darken_v by_o her_o shade_n xenophane_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v many_o sun_n and_o moon_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a climate_n tract_n section_n and_o zone_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o at_o a_o certain_a revolution_n of_o time_n the_o rundle_n of_o the_o sun_n fall_v upon_o some_o climate_n or_o section_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v not_o of_o we_o inhabit_v and_o so_o march_v as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o void_a place_n he_o suffer_v eclipse_v he_o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o sun_n go_v indeed_o infinite_o forward_a still_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o huge_a distance_n and_o retract_v from_o we_o seem_v to_o turn_v round_o about_o chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o moon_n substance_n annaximander_n say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o circle_n nineteeen_o time_n big_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o like_a as_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n full_a of_o fire_n that_o she_o suffer_v eclipse_v when_o her_o wheel_n turn_v for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o circle_n resemble_v the_o wheel_n of_o a_o chariot_n the_o movature_n or_o felly_n whereof_o be_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o fire_n howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o hole_n or_o tunnel_n out_o of_o which_o the_o fire_n do_v exhale_v xenophane_v say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o thick_a compact_a and_o felt_v cloud_n the_o stoic_n hold_v that_o she_o be_v mix_v of_o fire_n and_o air_n plato_n affirm_v that_o she_o stand_v more_o of_o a_o fiery_a substance_n anaxagoras_n and_o democritus_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o solid_a and_o firm_a body_n all_o fiery_a contain_v in_o it_o champain_n ground_n mountain_n and_o valley_n heraclitus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v earth_n overspr_v with_o mist_n pythagoras_n also_o think_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o moon_n 〈◊〉_d the_o stoic_n pronounce_v flat_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v big_a than_o the_o earth_n like_v as_o the_o sun_n also_o parmenides_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v equal_a in_o brightness_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o of_o he_o she_o have_v her_o light_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o moon_n form_n the_o stoic_n say_v the_o moon_n be_v round_o as_o a_o globe_n like_v as_o the_o sun_n empedocles_n will_v have_v it_o to_o resemble_v abason_n or_o platter_n heraclitus_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o boat_n and_o other_o to_o a_o round_o cylinder_n only_o that_o she_o be_v shape_v seven_o manner_n of_o way_n at_o her_o first_o birth_n as_o it_o be_v she_o appear_v horn_v or_o tip_v then_o divide_v or_o quarter_v afterward_o grow_v somewhat_o together_o and_o soon_o after_o full_a from_o which_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_o she_o wane_v by_o degree_n first_o bend_v somewhat_o close_o then_o quarter_v and_o after_o that_o tip_v and_o horn_v until_o at_o the_o change_n she_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o they_o say_v this_o variety_n of_o her_o configuration_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o earth_n shadow_v her_o light_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o convexitie_n of_o the_o earth_n come_v between_o chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o moon_n illumination_n anaximander_n say_v that_o she_o have_v a_o light_n of_o she_o own_o but_o the_o same_o very_a rare_a and_o thin_a antiphon_n affirm_v that_o she_o shine_v with_o she_o own_o light_n and_o whereas_o she_o be_v otherwhiles_o hide_a it_o proceed_v from_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o sun_n namely_o when_o a_o great_a fire_n come_v to_o darken_v a_o less_o a_o thing_n incident_a to_o other_o star_n thales_n and_o his_o follower_n hold_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v lighten_v by_o the_o sun_n heraclitus_n suppose_v that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v all_o one_o for_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v form_v like_o a_o boat_n and_o receive_v moist_a exhalation_n they_o seem_v in_o our_o sight_n illuminate_v the_o sun_n bright_a of_o the_o twain_o for_o that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o more_o clear_a and_o pure_a air_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o that_o which_o be_v more_o trouble_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o she_o seem_v more_o dark_a and_o muddy_a chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o moon_n eclipse_n anaximande_v anaximenes_n say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v when_o the_o mouth_n or_o vent_v hole_n whereout_o issue_v her_o fire_n be_v stop_v berosus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v when_o that_o face_n and_o side_n of_o she_o which_o be_v not_o lighten_v turn_v towards_o we_o heraclitus_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v when_o the_o convexitie_n or_o swell_a part_n of_o the_o boat_n 〈◊〉_d she_o do_v represent_v regard_v we_o direct_o some_o of_o the_o pythagorean_n do_v hold_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o be_v partly_o a_o reverberation_n of_o light_n and_o in_o part_n a_o obstruction_n the_o one_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o other_o of_o the_o antipode_n who_o tread_v opposite_a unto_o we_o but_o the_o modern_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v
opinion_n that_o the_o wind_n be_v a_o fluxion_n of_o the_o air_n when_o as_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o liquid_a part_n thereof_o be_v either_o stir_v or_o melt_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o sun_n the_o stoic_n affirm_v that_o every_o blast_n be_v a_o fluxion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o mutation_n of_o region_n they_o change_v their_o name_n as_o for_o example_n that_o which_o blow_v from_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o sun_n set_v be_v name_v zephyrus_n from_o the_o east_n and_o sun_n rise_v apeliotes_n from_o the_o north_n boreas_n and_o from_o the_o south_n lib_n metrodorus_n suppose_v that_o a_o waterish_a vapour_n be_v inchafe_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n produce_v and_o raise_v these_o wind_n and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v anniversary_n name_v etesia_n they_o blow_v when_o the_o air_n about_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v thicken_v and_o congeal_v with_o cold_a and_o so_o accompany_v the_o sun_n and_o flow_v as_o it_o be_v with_o he_o as_o he_o retire_v from_o the_o summer_n tropic_n after_o the_o 〈◊〉_d solstice_n chap._n viii_o of_o winter_n and_o summer_n empedocles_n and_o the_o stoic_n do_v hold_v that_o winter_n come_v when_o the_o air_n be_v predominant_a in_o thickness_n and_o be_v force_v upward_o but_o summer_n when_o the_o fire_n be_v in_o that_o wise_a predominant_a and_o be_v drive_v downward_o thus_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o impression_n aloft_o in_o the_o air_n we_o will_v treat_v also_o by_o the_o way_n of_o those_o which_o be_v see_v upon_o and_o about_o the_o earth_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o substance_n and_o magnitude_n thereof_o thales_n with_o his_o follower_n affirm_v there_o be_v but_o one_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d the_o pythagorean_n maintain_v twain_o one_o here_o and_o another_o opposite_a against_o it_o which_o the_o antipode_n inhabit_v the_o stoic_n say_v there_o be_v one_o earth_n and_o the_o same_o finite_a xenophane_v hold_v that_o beneath_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o infinite_a depth_n and_o that_o compact_v it_o be_v of_o air_n and_o fire_n metrodorus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o earth_n be_v the_o very_a sediment_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o water_n like_v as_o 〈◊〉_d sun_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o air_n chap._n x._o the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n thales_n the_o stoic_n and_o their_o school_n affirm_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v round_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o globe_n or_o ball_n anaximander_n resemble_v the_o earth_n unto_o a_o column_n or_o pillar_n of_o stone_n such_o as_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o superficies_n thereof_o anaximenes_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o flat_a table_n leucippus_n unto_o a_o drum_n or_o tabor_n democritus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o form_n broad_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o platter_n hollow_a in_o the_o mid_n chap._n xi_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o earth_n the_o disciple_n of_o thales_n maintain_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v seat_v in_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n xenophane_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v first_o found_v and_o root_v as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o infinite_a depth_n philolaus_n the_o pythagorean_n say_v that_o fire_n be_v the_o middle_n as_o be_v the_o hearth_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o range_v the_o earth_n of_o the_o antipode_n and_o in_o the_o three_o this_o wherein_o we_o inhabit_v which_o lie_v opposite_a unto_o that_o counter_a earth_n and_o turn_v about_o it_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n quoth_v he_o that_o those_o who_o dwell_v there_o be_v not_o see_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n here_o parmenides_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d philosopher_n who_o set_v out_o and_o limit_v the_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o wit_n those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o two_o zone_n unto_o the_o tropic_n or_o solsticiall_a circle_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o earth_n pythagoras_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o earth_n incline_v towards_o the_o meridional_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v in_o those_o south_n coast_n for_o that_o the_o septentrional_a tract_n be_v congeal_v and_o freeze_v with_o cold_a whereas_o the_o opposite_a region_n be_v inflame_v and_o burn_v democritus_n yield_v this_o reason_n because_o of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n be_v weak_a towards_o the_o south_n quoth_v he_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o grow_v and_o increase_v do_v bend_v to_o that_o side_n for_o the_o north_n part_v be_v 〈◊〉_d whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o southeren_n part_n be_v temperate_a in_o which_o regard_n it_o weigh_v more_o that_o way_n whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v more_o plentiful_a in_o bear_v fruit_n and_o those_o grow_n to_o great_a augmentation_n chap._n xiii_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o hold_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v unmoveable_a and_o quite_o but_o philolaus_n the_o pythagorean_n say_v that_o it_o move_v round_o about_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o oblique_a circle_n according_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n do_v heraclides_fw-la of_o pontus_n and_o ecphantus_n the_o pythagorean_n will_v indeed_o have_v the_o earth_n to_o move_v howbeit_o not_o from_o place_n to_o place_n but_o rather_o after_o a_o turn_a manner_n like_o unto_o a_o wheel_n upon_o the_o axle_n tree_n from_o west_n to_o east_n round_o about_o her_o own_o centre_n democritus_n say_v that_o the_o earth_n at_o first_o wander_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o reason_n as_o well_o of_o smallness_n as_o lightness_n but_o wax_v in_o time_n thick_a and_o heavy_a it_o come_v to_o rest_v unmoveable_a chap._n xiiii_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o how_o many_o zone_n it_o have_v pythagoras_n say_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o zone_n proportionable_o to_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o universal_a heaven_n to_o wit_n the_o arctic_a circle_n the_o tropic_a of_o summer_n the_o tropic_a of_o winter_n the_o aequinoctial_a and_o the_o antarctic_a of_o which_o the_o middlemost_a do_v determine_v and_o set_v out_o the_o very_a mid_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v name_v torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o burn_a climate_n but_o that_o region_n be_v habitable_a as_o be_v temperate_a which_o lie_v in_o the_o mid_n between_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o winter_n tropic_n chap._n xv._n of_o earthquake_n thales_n and_o democritus_n attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n unto_o water_n the_o stoic_n thus_o define_v and_o say_v earthquake_n be_v the_o moisture_n within_o the_o earth_n subtiliate_v and_o resolve_v into_o the_o air_n and_o so_o break_v out_o perforce_o anaximenes_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o rarity_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n together_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v engender_v by_o excessive_a drought_n the_o other_o by_o glut_v of_o rain_n anaxagoras_n hold_v that_o when_o the_o air_n be_v get_v within_o the_o earth_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o superficies_n thereof_o which_o it_o find_v tough_a and_o thick_a so_o as_o it_o can_v get_v forth_o it_o shake_v it_o in_o manner_n of_o tremble_a aritstotle_n allege_v the_o antiperistasis_n of_o the_o circumstant_fw-la cold_a which_o environ_v it_o about_o on_o every_o side_n both_z above_z and_o beneath_o for_o heat_n endevore_v and_o make_v haste_n to_o mount_v aloft_o as_o be_v by_o nature_n light_n a_o dry_a exhalation_n therefore_o find_v itself_o enclose_v within_o and_o staid_a strive_v to_o make_v way_n through_o the_o cliff_n and_o thick_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o business_n it_o can_v choose_v but_o by_o turn_v to_o and_o fro_o up_o and_o down_o disquiet_n and_o shake_v the_o earth_n metrodorus_n be_v of_o mind_n that_o no_o body_n be_v in_o the_o own_o proper_a and_o natural_a place_n can_v stir_v or_o move_v unless_o some_o one_o do_v actual_o thrust_v or_o pull_v it_o the_o earth_n therefore_o quoth_v he_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o own_o place_n natural_o move_v not_o howsoever_o some_o placesthereof_o may_v remove_v into_o other_o parmenides_n and_o democritus_n reason_n in_o this_o wise_a for_o that_o the_o earth_n on_o every_o side_n be_v of_o equal_a distance_n and_o confine_v still_o in_o one_o counterpoise_n as_o have_v no_o cause_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v incline_v more_o to_o the_o one_o side_n than_o to_o the_o other_o therefore_o well_o it_o may_v shake_v only_o but_o not_o stir_v or_o remove_v for_o all_o that_o anaximenes_n say_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o air_n for_o that_o it_o be_v broad_a and_o flat_a other_o say_v that_o it_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n like_z as_o plank_n or_o board_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o move_v plato_n affirm_v that_o of_o all_o motion_n there_o be_v six_o sort_n of_o circumstance_n above_o beneath_z on_o the_o right_a hand_n on_o the_o left_a before_o and_o behind_o also_o that_o the_o earth_n can_v possible_o move_v according_a to_o any_o of_o these_o difference_n for_o that_o on_o every_o
by_o a_o even_a number_n and_o duble_v bring_v forth_o ten_o a_o perfect_a number_n but_o if_o by_o the_o odd_a it_o represent_v itself_o again_o here_o i_o omit_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o two_o first_o quadrate_n number_n to_o wit_n of_o unity_n and_o four_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o number_n which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o two_o before_o it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o compound_v the_o fair_a triangle_n of_o those_o that_o have_v right_a angle_n and_o be_v the_o first_o number_n that_o contain_v the_o sesquialter_fw-la all_o proportion_n for_o haply_o these_o reason_n be_v not_o well_o suitable_a nor_o proper_a unto_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o present_a matter_n but_o this_o rather_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o allege_v that_o in_o this_o number_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a virtue_n and_o faculty_n of_o divide_v and_o that_o nature_n divide_v many_o thing_n by_o this_o number_n for_o even_o in_o our_o own_o self_n she_o have_v place_v five_o exterior_a sense_n as_o also_o five_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o wit_n natural_a sensitive_a concupiscible_a irascible_a and_o reasonable_a likewise_o so_o many_o finger_n in_o either_o hand_n also_o the_o general_a seed_n be_v at_o the_o most_o distribute_v into_o five_o portion_n for_o in_o no_o history_n be_v it_o find_v write_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o more_o than_o five_o child_n at_o one_o birth_n the_o egyptian_n also_o in_o their_o fable_n do_v report_n that_o the_o goddess_n rhea_n bring_v forth_o five_o god_n and_o goddess_n signify_v hereby_o under_o covert_a word_n that_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n five_o world_n be_v procreate_v come_v to_o the_o universal_a fabric_n and_o frame_n of_o nature_n the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o zone_n the_o heaven_n also_o in_o five_o circle_n two_o arctique_n two_o tropicke_n and_o one_o aequinoctial_a in_o the_o midst_n moreover_o five_o revolution_n there_o be_v of_o the_o planet_n or_o wander_a star_n for_o that_o the_o sun_n venus_n and_o mercury_n run_v together_o in_o one_o race_n furthermore_o the_o very_a world_n itself_o be_v compose_v 〈◊〉_d respective_a to_o five_o like_a as_o even_o among_o we_o our_o musical_a accord_n and_o consent_n consist_v of_o the_o positure_n of_o five_o tetrachord_n range_v orderly_o one_o after_o another_o to_o wit_n of_o hypates_n mese_z synnemenae_fw-la diezeugmenae_fw-la and_o hyperboliaeae_fw-la likewise_o the_o interval_n likewise_o in_o song_n which_o we_o use_v be_v five_o in_o number_n dresis_n semitonion_n tonus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d so_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n take_v more_o pleasure_n in_o make_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o than_o after_o a_o spherical_a or_o round_a form_n as_o aristotle_n write_v but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n will_v some_o one_o say_v that_o plato_n have_v reduce_v the_o number_n of_o five_o world_n to_o the_o five_o primitive_a figure_n of_o regular_a body_n say_v that_o god_n in_o ordain_v and_o describe_v the_o whole_a world_n use_v the_o quinarie_a construction_n and_o yet_o afterward_o have_v propose_v the_o doubtful_a question_n of_o the_o number_n of_o world_n to_o wit_n whether_o we_o shall_v hold_v there_o be_v but_o one_o or_o rather_o that_o there_o be_v five_o in_o truth_n he_o show_v plain_o that_o his_o conjecture_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o very_a argument_n if_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o apply_v the_o probability_n to_o his_o mind_n and_o opinion_n then_o of_o necessity_n with_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o figure_n and_o body_n there_o must_v ensue_v present_o a_o difference_n also_o of_o motion_n according_a as_o he_o himself_o teach_v affirm_v whatsoever_o be_v subtilise_v or_o thicken_v with_o the_o alteration_n of_o substance_n change_v withal_o the_o place_n for_o so_o if_o of_o the_o air_n be_v engender_v fire_n namely_o when_o the_o octaedron_n be_v dissolve_v and_o part_v into_o pyramid_n and_o contrariwise_o air_n of_o fire_n be_v drive_v close_o and_o thrust_v together_o into_o the_o force_n of_o octaedron_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v afore_o but_o fly_v and_o run_v into_o another_o as_o be_v force_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o former_a and_o so_o fight_v against_o whatsoever_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o make_v resistance_n and_o yet_o more_o full_o and_o evident_o declare_v he_o the_o same_o by_o a_o similitude_n and_o example_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o fan_n or_o such_o like_a instrument_n whereby_o corn_n be_v cleanse_v &_o shake_v out_o or_o winnow_v and_o try_v from_o the_o rest_n say_v that_o even_o so_o the_o element_n shake_v the_o matter_n and_o likewise_o shake_v by_o it_o go_v always_o to_o bring_v like_a to_o like_v and_o some_o take_v up_o this_o place_n other_o that_o before_o the_o universal_a world_n be_v of_o they_o compose_v as_o now_o it_o be_v the_o general_a matter_n therefore_o be_v in_o such_o estate_n then_o as_o by_o good_a likelihood_n all_o must_v needs_o be_v where_o god_n be_v away_o present_o the_o first_o five_o quality_n or_o rather_o the_o first_o five_o body_n have_v every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o proper_a inclination_n and_o peculiar_a motion_n go_v apart_o not_o whole_o and_o altogether_o nor_o sever_v sincere_o asunder_o one_o from_o another_o for_o that_o when_o all_o be_v huddle_v pell-mell_o confuse_o such_o as_o be_v surmount_v and_o vanquish_v go_v evermore_o even_o against_o their_o nature_n with_o the_o mighty_a and_o those_o which_o conquer_v and_o therefore_o when_o some_o be_v hale_v one_o way_n and_o other_o carry_v another_o way_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o make_v as_o many_o portion_n and_o distinction_n in_o number_n just_a as_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o those_o first_o body_n the_o one_o of_o fire_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o not_o pure_a but_o carry_v the_o form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d another_o of_o a_o celestial_a nature_n not_o sincere_a heaven_n indeed_o but_o stand_v much_o of_o the_o sky_n a_o three_o of_o earth_n and_o yet_o not_o simple_o and_o whole_o earth_n but_o rather_o earthly_a but_o principal_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n of_o air_n and_o water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v heretofore_o for_o that_o these_o go_v their_o way_n fill_v with_o many_o divers_a kind_n for_o it_o be_v not_o god_n who_o separate_v and_o dispose_v the_o substance_n but_o have_v find_v it_o so_o rash_o and_o confuse_o dissipate_v of_o itself_o and_o each_o part_n carry_v diverse_o in_o so_o great_a disorder_n he_o digest_v and_o arrange_v it_o by_o symmetry_n and_o competent_a proportion_n then_o after_o he_o have_v set_v over_o every_o one_o reason_n as_o a_o guardian_n and_o governess_n he_o make_v as_o many_o world_n as_o there_o be_v kind_n of_o those_o first_o body_n subsistent_a and_o thus_o let_v this_o discourse_n for_o ammontus_n sake_n be_v dedicate_v as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o plato_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o will_v never_o stand_v so_o precise_o upon_o this_o number_n of_o world_n mary_n of_o this_o mind_n i_o be_o rather_o that_o their_o opinion_n who_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v more_o world_n than_o one_o howbeit_o not_o infinite_a but_o determinate_a be_v not_o more_o absurd_a than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o but_o found_v upon_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o they_o see_v as_o i_o do_v that_o matter_n of_o the_o own_o nature_n be_v spread_v and_o diffuse_v into_o many_o part_n nor_o rest_v in_o one_o and_o yet_o not_o permit_v by_o reason_n to_o run_v in_o in_o finitum_fw-la and_o therefore_o especial_o here_o if_o else_o where_o put_v ourselves_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o academy_n and_o the_o precept_n thereof_o let_v we_o not_o be_v over_o credulous_a but_o as_o in_o a_o slippery_a place_n restrain_v our_o assent_n and_o belief_n only_o in_o this_o point_n of_o infinity_n of_o world_n let_v we_o stand_v firm_a and_o see_v we_o fall_v not_o but_o keep_v ourselves_o upright_o when_o i_o have_v deliver_v these_o reason_n abovesaid_a believe_v i_o quoth_v demetrius_n lamprias_n give_v we_o a_o good_a and_o wise_a admonition_n for_o the_o god_n for_o to_o deceive_v we_o man_n devise_v right_o many_o mean_v not_o of_o false_a sophistry_n as_o euripides_n faith_n but_o of_o their_o deed_n &_o work_n when_o we_o presume_v and_o dare_v pronounce_v of_o so_o high_a and_o great_a matter_n as_o if_o we_o know_v they_o certain_o but_o as_o the_o man_n himself_o say_v even_o now_o we_o must_v recall_v our_o speech_n unto_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v first_o propose_v for_o that_o which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v say_v namely_o that_o the_o oracle_n be_v become_v mute_a and_o lie_v still_o without_o any_o validity_n because_o the_o daemon_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o govern_v they_o be_v retire_v and_o go_v like_v as_o instrument_n of_o
division_n of_o the_o earth_n 15_o the_o zone_n or_o climate_n of_o the_o earth_n how_o many_o and_o how_o great_a they_o be_v 16_o of_o earth_n quake_v 17_o of_o the_o sea_n how_o it_o be_v concrete_a and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v bitter_a 18_o how_o come_v the_o tide_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n 19_o of_o the_o circle_n call_v halo_n chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n 1_o of_o the_o rise_n of_o nilus_n 2_o of_o the_o soul_n 3_o whether_o the_o soul_n be_v corporal_a and_o what_o be_v her_o substance_n 4_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n 5_o which_o be_v the_o mistress_n or_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v 6_o of_o the_o soul_n motion_n 7_o of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n 8_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o sensible_a thing_n 9_o whether_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v true_a 10_o how_o many_o sense_n there_o be_v 11_o how_o sense_n and_o notion_n be_v perform_v as_o also_o how_o reason_n be_v engender_v according_a to_o disposition_n 12_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o imagination_n imaginable_a and_o imagine_v 13_o of_o sight_n and_o how_o we_o do_v see_v 14_o of_o the_o reflection_n or_o resemblance_n in_o mirror_n 15_o whether_o darkness_n be_v visible_a 16_o of_o hear_v 17_o of_o smell_v 18_o of_o taste_v 19_o of_o the_o voice_n 20_o whether_o the_o voice_n be_v incorporal_a and_o how_o come_v the_o resonance_n call_v echo_v 21_o how_o it_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n have_v sense_n and_o what_o be_v the_o principal_a &_o predominant_a part_n thereof_o 22_o of_o respiration_n 23_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o whether_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o fellow-feeling_n with_o it_o of_o pain_n chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n 1_o of_o divination_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o future_a thing_n 2_o how_o dream_v 〈◊〉_d 3_o what_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o natural_a seed_n 4_o whether_o natural_a seed_n be_v a_o body_n 5_o whether_o female_n as_o well_o as_o male_n do_v yield_v natural_a seed_n 6_o after_o what_o manner_n conception_n be_v 7_o how_o male_n and_o female_n be_v engender_v 8_o how_o monster_n be_v engender_v 9_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o woman_n accompany_v often_o time_n carnal_o with_o a_o man_n do_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 10_o how_o twin_n both_o two_o and_o three_o at_o once_o be_v occasion_v 11_o how_o come_v the_o resemblance_n of_o parent_n 12_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o infant_n be_v like_a to_o some_o other_o and_o not_o to_o the_o parent_n 13_o how_o woman_n prove_v barren_a and_o man_n unable_a to_o engender_v 14_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o mule_n be_v barren_a 15_o whether_o the_o fruit_n within_o the_o womb_n be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o live_a creature_n or_o no._n 16_o how_o such_o fruit_n be_v nourish_v within_o the_o womb_n 17_o what_o part_n be_v first_o accomplish_v in_o the_o womb_n 18_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o infant_n bear_v at_o seven_o month_n end_n do_v live_v and_o be_v livelike_a 19_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_a creature_n how_o they_o be_v engender_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v corruptible_a 20_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o live_a creature_n whether_o they_o all_o have_v sense_n and_o use_v of_o reason_n 21_o in_o what_o time_n live_v creature_n receive_v form_n within_o the_o mother_n womb_n 22_o of_o what_o element_n be_v every_o general_a part_n in_o we_o compose_v 23_o how_o come_v sleep_n and_o death_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o soul_n or_o body_n 24_o when_o and_o how_o a_o man_n begin_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o perfection_n 25_o whether_o it_o be_v soul_n or_o body_n that_o either_o sleep_v or_o die_v 26_o how_o plant_n come_v to_o grow_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v live_v creature_n 27_o of_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n 28_o from_o whence_o proceed_v appetite_n lust_n and_o pleasure_n in_o live_a creature_n 29_o how_o the_o fever_n be_v engender_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o accessary_a or_o symptom_n to_o another_o disease_n 30_o of_o health_n sickness_n and_o old_a age_n the_o first_o book_n of_o philosopher_n opinion_n the_o prooeme_n be_v mind_v to_o write_v of_o natural_a philosophy_n we_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o before_o all_o thing_n else_o to_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a disputation_n of_o philosophy_n by_o way_n of_o division_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v know_v which_o be_v natural_a and_o what_o part_n it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a now_o the_o stoic_n say_v that_o sapience_n or_o wisdom_n be_v the_o science_n of_o all_o thing_n aswell_o divine_a as_o humane_a and_o that_o philosophy_n be_v the_o profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o art_n expedient_a thereto_o which_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a and_o sovereign_a virtue_n and_o the_o same_o divide_v into_o three_o most_o general_a virtue_n to_o wit_n natural_a moral_a and_o verbal_a by_o reason_n whereof_o philosophy_n also_o admit_v a_o threefold_n distribution_n to_o wit_n into_o natural_a moral_a rational_a or_o verbal_a the_o natural_a part_n be_v that_o when_o as_o we_o inquire_v and_o dispute_v of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o thing_n contain_v therein_o moral_a be_v occupy_v in_o entreat_v of_o the_o good_a and_o ill_a that_o concern_v man_n life_n rational_a or_o verbal_a handle_v that_o which_o pertain_v unto_o the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n and_o to_o speech_n which_o also_o be_v name_v logic_n or_o dialelectique_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v disputative_a but_o aristotle_n and_o theophrastus_n with_o the_o peripatetic_n in_o manner_n all_o divide_v philosophy_n in_o this_o manner_n namely_o into_o contemplative_a and_o active_a for_o necessary_a it_o be_v say_v they_o that_o a_o man_n to_o attain_v unto_o perfection_n shall_v be_v a_o spectator_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o a_o actor_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v seemly_a and_o decent_a and_o may_v the_o better_o be_v understand_v by_o these_o example_n the_o question_n be_v demand_v whether_o the_o sun_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n according_a as_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o sight_n to_o be_v or_o no_o he_o that_o search_v and_o enquire_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o question_n be_v altogether_o therein_o speculative_a for_o he_o seek_v no_o far_a than_o the_o contemplation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v semblable_o if_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v whether_o the_o world_n be_v infinite_a or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o pourprise_n of_o the_o world_n for_o all_o these_o question_n be_v mere_a contemplative_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n move_v it_o may_v be_v how_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o live_v how_o he_o shall_v govern_v his_o child_n how_o he_o be_v to_o bear_v rule_n and_o office_n of_o state_n and_o last_o in_o what_o manner_n law_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o make_v for_o all_o these_o be_v seek_v into_o in_o regard_n of_o action_n and_o a_o man_n conversant_a therein_o be_v altogether_o active_a and_o practic_a chap._n i._n what_o be_v nature_n since_o then_o our_o intent_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o consider_v and_o treat_v of_o natural_a philosophy_n i_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o show_v first_o what_o be_v nature_n for_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o enterprise_v a_o discourse_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o meanwhile_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nature_n and_o the_o power_n thereof_o nature_n then_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n in_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o principal_o not_o by_o accident_n for_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v which_o be_v do_v neither_o by_o fortune_n nor_o by_o necessity_n and_o be_v not_o divine_a nor_o have_v any_o such_o efficient_a cause_n be_v call_v natural_a as_o have_v a_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o their_o own_o as_o the_o earth_n fire_n water_n air_n plant_n and_o live_a creature_n moreover_o those_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v see_v ordinary_o engender_v as_o rain_v hail_n lightning_n presteres_fw-la wind_n and_o such_o like_a for_o all_o these_o have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o for_o ever_o and_o from_o all_o eternity_n but_o do_v proceed_v from_o some_o original_n likewise_o live_v creature_n and_o plant_n have_v a_o beginning_n of_o their_o motion_n and_o this_o first_o principle_n be_v nature_n the_o beginning_n not_o of_o motion_n only_o but_o also_o of_o rest_n and_o quiet_a for_o whatsoever_o have_v have_v a_o beginning_n of_o motion_n the_o same_o also_o may_v have_v a_o end_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n nature_n be_v the_o beginning_n aswell_o of_o rest_n as_o of_o move_v chap._n ii_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o principle_n and_o a_o element_n aristotle_n and_o plato_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o
side_n it_o lie_v low_a of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o by_o occasion_n thereof_o rest_v unmooveable_a have_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v incline_v more_o to_o one_o part_n than_o to_o another_o but_o yet_o some_o place_n of_o she_o because_o of_o their_o rarity_n do_v jog_v and_o shake_v epicurus_n keep_v his_o old_a tune_n say_v it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v shog_v and_o as_o it_o be_v rock_v and_o beat_v by_o the_o air_n underneath_o which_o be_v gross_a and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n therefore_o move_v and_o quake_v as_o also_o it_o may_v be_v quoth_v he_o that_o be_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o part_n below_o it_o be_v force_v to_o tremble_v and_o shake_v by_o the_o air_n that_o be_v get_v within_o the_o cave_n and_o concavity_n and_o there_o enclose_v chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sea_n how_o it_o be_v make_v and_o come_v to_o be_v bitter_a anaximander_n affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o residue_n remain_v of_o the_o primitive_a humidity_n whereof_o the_o sun_n have_v burn_v up_o and_o consume_v a_o great_a part_n the_o rest_n behind_o he_o alter_v and_o turn_v from_o the_o natural_a kind_n by_o his_o excessive_a ardent_a heat_n anaxagoras_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v first_o humidity_n be_v diffuse_v and_o spread_v abroad_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pool_n or_o great_a mere_a be_v burn_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n about_o it_o and_o when_o the_o oileous_a substance_n thereof_o be_v exhale_v and_o consume_v the_o rest_n settle_v below_o and_o turn_v into_o a_o brackish_a and_o bitter-saltnesse_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n empedocles_n say_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o sweat_n of_o the_o earth_n enchafe_v by_o the_o sun_n be_v bathe_v and_o wash_v all_o over_o aloft_o antiston_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sweat_n of_o heat_n the_o moisture_n whereof_o which_o be_v within_o be_v by_o much_o seethe_a and_o boil_v send_v out_o become_v salt_n a_o thing_n ordinary_a in_o all_o sweat_v metrodorus_n suppose_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v that_o moisture_n which_o run_v through_o the_o earth_n retain_v some_o part_n of_o the_o densitie_n thereof_o like_a as_o that_o which_o pass_v through_o ash_n the_o disciple_n of_o plato_n imagine_v that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o elementary_a water_n which_o be_v congeal_v of_o the_o air_n by_o refrigeration_n be_v sweet_a and_o fresh_a but_o whatsoever_o do_v evaporate_v by_o burn_v and_o inflammation_n become_v salt_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o tide_n to_o wit_n the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o aristotle_n and_o heraclitus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sun_n which_o do_v it_o as_o who_o stir_v raise_v and_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o come_v to_o blow_v upon_o the_o ocean_n cause_n the_o atlantic_a sea_n to_o swell_v and_o so_o make_v the_o flux_n or_o high_a water_n but_o when_o the_o same_o be_v allay_v and_o clean_o down_o the_o sea_n fall_v low_a and_o so_o cause_v a_o reflux_n and_o ebb_n or_o low_a water_n pytheas_n of_o marseils_n refer_v the_o cause_n of_o flow_v to_o the_o full_a moon_n and_o of_o ebb_a to_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o wane_n plato_n attribute_v all_o to_o a_o certain_a rise_n of_o the_o water_n say_v there_o be_v such_o a_o elevation_n that_o through_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o cave_n carry_v the_o ebb_n and_o flow_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o the_o sea_n do_v rise_v and_o flow_v contrary_o timaeus_n allege_v the_o cause_n hereof_o to_o be_v the_o river_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o gaul_n enter_v into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n which_o by_o their_o violent_a corruption_n drive_v before_o they_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n cause_n the_o flow_n and_o by_o their_o cease_n and_o return_v back_o by_o time_n the_o ebb_n seleucus_z the_o mathematician_n who_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o earth_n move_v say_v that_o the_o motion_n thereof_o be_v opposite_a and_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n also_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o these_o two_o contrary_a revolution_n blow_v and_o beat_v upon_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n trouble_v the_o sea_n also_o and_o no_o marvel_n according_a as_o it_o be_v disquiet_v itself_o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o round_a circle_n call_v halo_n this_o halo_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n between_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o any_o other_o star_n and_o our_o eyesight_n there_o gather_v a_o gross_a and_o misty_a air_n by_o which_o air_n anon_o our_o sight_n come_v to_o be_v reflect_v and_o diffuse_v and_o afterward_o the_o same_o incur_v upon_o the_o say_a star_n according_a to_o the_o exterior_a circumference_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o appear_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o the_o star_n which_o be_v there_o see_v be_v call_v halo_n for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o apparent_a impression_n be_v close_o unto_o that_o upon_o which_o our_o sight_n so_o enlarge_v as_o be_v before_o say_v do_v fall_v the_o four_o book_n of_o philosopher_n opinion_n the_o prooeme_n have_v run_v through_o the_o general_a part_n of_o the_o world_n i_o will_v now_o pass_v unto_o the_o particular_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o rise_n and_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n thales_n think_v that_o the_o anniversarie_n wind_v call_v etcsiae_fw-la blow_v direct_o against_o egypt_n cause_n the_o water_n of_o nilus_n to_o swell_v for_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v drive_v by_o these_o wind_n enter_v within_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n and_o hinder_v it_o that_o it_o can_v discharge_v itself_o free_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v repulse_v backward_o euthymenes_n of_o marseils_n suppose_v that_o this_o river_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n lie_v without_o the_o continent_n which_o he_o imagine_v to_o be_v fresh_a and_o sweet_a anaxagoras_n say_v that_o this_o happen_v by_o the_o snow_n in_o aethiopia_n which_o melt_v in_o summer_n and_o be_v congeal_v and_o freeze_v in_o winter_n democritus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v long_o of_o the_o snow_n in_o the_o north_n part_n which_o about_o the_o aestival_n solstice_n and_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v dissolve_v and_o dilate_a breed_v vapour_n and_o of_o they_o be_v engender_v cloud_n which_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o etesian_a wind_n into_o aethiopia_n and_o egypt_n towards_o the_o south_n cause_n great_a and_o violent_a reins_n wherewith_o both_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n also_o nilus_n be_v fill_v herodotus_n the_o historian_n write_v that_o this_o river_n have_v as_o much_o water_n from_o his_o source_n and_o spring_n in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n but_o to_o we_o it_o seem_v less_o in_o winter_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o near_o unto_o egypt_n cause_v the_o say_a water_n to_o evaporate_v ephorus_n the_o historiographer_n report_v that_o all_o egypt_n do_v resolve_v and_o run_v at_o it_o be_v whole_o into_o sweat_n in_o summer_n time_n whereunto_o arabia_n and_o libya_n do_v confer_v and_o contribute_v also_o their_o water_n for_o that_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v light_a and_o sandy_a eudoxus_n say_v that_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n assign_v the_o cause_n hereof_o to_o the_o great_a reins_n and_o the_o antiperistasis_n or_o contrary_n occurse_v of_o season_n for_o that_o when_o it_o be_v summer_n with_o we_o who_o inhabit_v within_o the_o zone_n towards_o the_o summer_n tropic_n it_o be_v winter_n with_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o opposite_a zone_n under_o the_o winter_n tropic_n whereupon_o say_v he_o proceed_v this_o great_a inundation_n of_o water_n break_v down_o unto_o the_o river_n nilus_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o soul_n thales_n be_v the_o first_o that_o define_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o nature_n move_v always_o or_o have_v motion_n of_o itself_o pythagoras_n say_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n move_v itself_o and_o this_o number_n he_o take_v for_o intelligence_n or_o understanding_n plato_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o intellectual_a substance_n move_n itself_o and_o that_o according_a to_o harmonical_a number_n aristotle_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o entelechia_fw-la or_o primitive_a act_n of_o a_o natural_a and_o organical_a body_n have_v life_n potential_o dicearchus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o harmony_n and_o concordance_n of_o the_o four_o element_n asclepiades_fw-la the_o physician_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o exercise_n in_o common_a of_o all_o the_o sense_n together_o chap._n iii_o whether_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o body_n and_o what_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o all_o these_o philsosopher_n before_o rehearse_v suppose_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v incorporal_a that_o of_o the_o own_o nature_n it_o move_v and_o be_v a_o spiritual_a substance_n and_o the_o action_n of_o a_o
apart_o and_o by_o itself_o unless_o some_o air_n or_o fire_n be_v temper_v with_o it_o whereas_o every_o sense_n find_v benefit_n of_o fire_n as_o of_o a_o vivificant_fw-la power_n and_o quicken_a virtue_n and_o principal_o our_o sight_n above_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o quick_a of_o all_o the_o sense_n in_o the_o body_n as_o be_v the_o very_a flame_n of_o fire_n a_o thing_n that_o conform_v we_o in_o our_o faith_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o god_n and_o as_o plato_n say_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o sight_n we_o be_v able_a to_o conform_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o celestial_a body_n of_o the_o primitive_a or_o first_o cold_a the_o summarie_n we_o have_v here_o another_o declaration_n of_o plutarch_n wherein_o he_o examine_v and_o discuss_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o academic_a philosopher_n without_o decide_v or_o determine_v any_o thing_n a_o natural_a question_n as_o touch_v primitive_a cold_n and_o in_o the_o very_a first_o entry_n thereof_o refute_v those_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o first_o cold_a be_v the_o privation_n of_o heat_n show_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o it_o be_v mere_a opposite_a unto_o heat_n as_o one_o substance_n to_o another_o and_o not_o as_o privation_n unto_o habitude_n then_o proceed_v he_o to_o dispute_v of_o the_o essence_n nature_n and_o fountain_n of_o this_o cold_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o point_n he_o examine_v at_o large_a three_o opinion_n the_o first_o of_o the_o stoic_n who_o attribute_v the_o primitive_a cold_n unto_o air_n the_o second_o of_o empedocles_n and_o chrysippus_n who_o ascribe_v the_o cause_n thereof_o unto_o water_n unto_o all_o their_o reason_n and_o argument_n he_o make_v answer_v and_o incline_v to_o a_o three_o opinion_n namely_o that_o earth_n be_v that_o primitive_a cold_n which_o position_n he_o confirm_v by_o divers_a argument_n yet_o resolve_v he_o not_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o phavorinus_n unto_o who_o he_o write_v for_o to_o confer_v all_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o without_o rest_v in_o any_o particular_a opinion_n suppose_v that_o to_o suspend_v and_o hold_v his_o judgement_n in_o matter_n obscure_a and_o uncertain_a be_v the_o wise_a part_n of_o a_o philosopher_n than_o to_o yield_v and_o grant_v his_o consent_n either_o to_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o wherein_o we_o may_v see_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n our_o author_n be_v of_o the_o academic_n sect_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o moral_a part_n we_o have_v see_v before_o and_o special_o in_o divers_a treatise_n of_o the_o former_a 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o follow_v of_o all_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n those_o who_o be_v least_o impure_a and_o corrupt_a such_o i_o mean_v as_o in_o all_o their_o discourse_n have_v no_o other_o light_n to_o direct_v they_o but_o nature_n of_o the_o primitive_a or_o first_o cold_a be_v there_o then_o oh_o phavorinus_n a_o certain_a primitive_a power_n and_o substance_n of_o cold_a like_a as_o fire_n be_v of_o heat_n by_o the_o presence_n and_o participation_n whereof_o each_o one_o of_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cold_a or_o rather_o be_v we_o to_o hold_v and_o say_v that_o cold_a be_v the_o privation_n of_o heat_n like_v as_o darkness_n of_o light_n and_o station_n of_o move_a and_o namely_o consider_v that_o cold_a be_v stationarie_a and_o heat_n motive_n and_o the_o cool_a of_o thing_n which_o be_v hot_a be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o any_o cold_a power_n but_o by_o the_o departure_n of_o heat_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v once_o go_v that_o which_o remain_v be_v altogether_o cool_v and_o the_o very_a vapour_n and_o steim_fw-ge which_o seethe_a water_n do_v yield_v pass_v away_o together_o with_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o refrigeration_n diminish_v the_o quantity_n thereof_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o chase_v that_o heat_n which_o be_v without_o the_o entrance_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n into_o the_o place_n or_o rather_o may_v not_o this_o opinion_n be_v suspect_v first_o and_o foremost_a for_o that_o it_o overthrow_v and_o take_v away_o many_o power_n and_o puissance_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o quality_n and_o habitude_n real_o subsist_v but_o only_o the_o privation_n and_o extinction_n of_o quality_n and_o habitude_n as_o for_o example_n heaviness_n of_o lightness_n hardness_n of_o softness_n black_a of_o white_a bitter_a of_o sweet_a and_o so_o of_o other_o semblable_a thing_n according_a as_o each_o one_o be_v in_o puissance_n contrary_a unto_o a_o other_o and_o not_o as_o privation_n be_v opposite_a unto_o habit_n moreover_o for_o as_o much_o as_o every_o privation_n be_v idle_a and_o whole_o without_o action_n as_o blindness_n deafness_n silence_n and_o death_n for_o that_o these_o be_v the_o departure_n of_o form_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o certain_a nature_n nor_o real_a substance_n apart_o by_o themselves_o we_o see_v that_o cold_a after_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o imprint_v as_o it_o be_v within_o the_o body_n breed_v no_o few_o nor_o less_o accident_n &_o alteration_n than_o do_v heat_n consider_v that_o many_o thing_n become_v stiff_a and_o congeal_a by_o cold_a many_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v stay_v retain_v and_o thicken_v by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o which_o consistence_n and_o stability_n unapt_a to_o stir_v and_o hard_a to_o be_v move_v be_v not_o therefore_o idle_a but_o it_o be_v weighty_a and_o firm_a have_v a_o force_n and_o power_n to_o arrest_v and_o to_o hold_v in_o and_o therefore_o privation_n be_v a_o defect_n and_o departure_n of_o a_o contrary_a power_n whereas_o many_o thing_n be_v cool_v although_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o heat_n within_o and_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o cold_a do_v constrain_v and_o constipate_v so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o it_o find_v they_o hot_a like_a as_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o iron_n red_a hot_a when_o by_o quench_v it_o become_v the_o hard_a and_o the_o stoic_a philosopher_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o natural_a spirit_n enclose_v within_o the_o body_n of_o young_a infant_n lie_v in_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n environ_v they_o about_o be_v harden_v as_o it_o be_v and_o refine_a and_o so_o change_v the_o nature_n become_v a_o soul_n but_o this_o be_v a_o nice_a point_n and_o very_o disputable_a yet_o consider_v that_o we_o see_v cold_a to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o many_o other_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o privation_n furthermore_o privation_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o more_o or_o less_o for_o so_o of_o twain_o that_o see_v not_o at_o all_o the_o one_o be_v not_o more_o blind_a than_o the_o other_o and_o of_o two_o who_o can_v speak_v one_o be_v not_o more_o dumb_a than_o another_o neither_o of_o twain_o who_o live_v not_o be_v one_o more_o dead_a than_o the_o other_o but_o among_o cold_a thing_n we_o may_v well_o admit_v more_o &_o less_o overmuch_o and_o not_o overmuch_o and_o general_o intention_n and_o remission_n like_v as_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o therefore_o each_o matter_n according_a as_o it_o suffer_v more_o or_o less_o by_o contrary_a 〈◊〉_d produce_v of_o itself_o some_o substance_n cold_a and_o hot_a more_o or_o less_o than_o other_o for_o mixture_n and_o composition_n there_o can_v be_v none_o of_o habitude_n with_o privation_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o power_n which_o receive_v or_o admit_v the_o contrary_a unto_o it_o to_o bring_v a_o privation_n nor_o ever_o make_v it_o her_o companion_n but_o yield_v and_o give_v place_n unto_o it_o but_o contrariwise_o cold_a continue_v very_o well_o as_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o heat_n unto_o a_o certain_a degree_n like_v as_o black_a with_o white_a colour_n base_a note_n with_o small_a and_o shrill_a sweet_a savour_n with_o tart_a &_o austere_a and_o by_o this_o association_n mixture_n &_o accord_n of_o colour_n sound_n drogue_n savour_n and_o taste_v there_o be_v produce_v many_o composition_n exceed_v pleasant_a and_o delectable_a for_o the_o opposition_n which_o be_v between_o habitude_n and_o privation_n be_v always_o a_o odds_n and_o enmity_n without_o any_o mean_n of_o reconciliation_n consider_v that_o the_o essence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o whereas_o that_o fight_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o contrary_a power_n if_o it_o meet_v with_o fit_a time_n and_o season_n serve_v oftentimes_o in_o good_a stead_n unto_o art_n and_o to_o nature_n much_o more_o as_o well_o in_o other_o production_n and_o procreation_n as_o in_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n for_o in_o the_o orderly_a governance_n and_o rule_n whereof_o god_n who_o dispense_v and_o dispose_v they_o be_v call_v harmonical_a and_o musical_a not_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o make_v a_o
clepe_v she_o olympias_n for_o the_o like_a fault_n and_o error_n be_v commit_v at_o dance_v in_o the_o foresay_a show_n if_o they_o carry_v not_o a_o probable_a likelihood_n and_o a_o grace_n with_o they_o and_o the_o same_o accompany_v with_o decency_n and_o a_o unaffected_a simplicity_n in_o one_o word_n we_o may_v fit_o transfer_v the_o apophthegm_n of_o simonides_n from_o paint_v unto_o dance_v and_o say_v thus_o that_o a_o dance_n be_v a_o mute_a poesy_n and_o poesy_n a_o speak_a dance_n insomuch_o quoth_v he_o as_o neither_o paint_n depend_v upon_o poesy_n nor_o poesy_n of_o paint_v as_o have_v no_o need_n at_o all_o one_o of_o the_o other_o whereas_o between_o dance_v and_o poetry_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a be_v participate_v one_o with_o another_o in_o every_o thing_n and_o represent_v both_o of_o they_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n especial_o in_o those_o song_n to_o dance_v which_o they_o call_v hyporchemata_fw-la wherein_o be_v perform_v the_o most_o effectual_a and_o lively_a resemblance_n of_o the_o one_o by_o gesture_n and_o of_o the_o other_o by_o word_n and_o name_n so_o that_o poëme_v seem_v apt_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o the_o line_n and_o pourfle_n in_o a_o picture_n by_o which_o the_o form_n of_o visage_n be_v draw_v insomuch_o as_o he_o who_o have_v proceed_v well_o in_o those_o hyporchemata_fw-la and_o be_v become_v excellent_a in_o that_o feat_n show_v plain_o that_o these_o two_o art_n necessary_o have_v need_v the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o for_o he_o who_o chaunt_v out_o this_o song_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o play_v the_o horse_n of_o thessaly_n or_o else_o the_o hound_n of_o amycly_n follow_v and_o pursue_v with_o his_o foot_n the_o measure_n and_o express_v the_o wind_a and_o turn_v sound_n of_o the_o voice_n or_o this_o other_o song_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n declare_v thereby_o that_o poëme_n do_v in_o manner_n provoke_v the_o disposition_n and_o gesture_n of_o dance_v draw_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o verse_n as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a cord_n both_o hand_n &_o foot_n or_o the_o whole_a body_n rather_o stretch_v out_o every_o member_n thereof_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o when_o they_o be_v pronounce_v and_o chant_v forth_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o that_o can_v rest_v in_o quiet_a by_o occasion_n whereof_o the_o party_n who_o sing_v such_o song_n be_v not_o abash_v to_o praise_v himself_o no_o less_o for_o his_o sufficiency_n in_o the_o art_n of_o dance_v than_o his_o accomplish_a skill_n in_o poesy_n and_o as_o if_o he_o be_v rapt_v with_o some_o divine_a instinct_n break_v out_o into_o this_o note_n how_o old_a soever_o that_o i_o be_v i_o can_v yet_o foot_v it_o merry_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o dance_v to_o the_o measure_n they_o call_v the_o candiot_n dance_v howbeit_o now_o a_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o ill_o teach_v so_o bad_o practise_v and_o so_o much_o deprave_v and_o corrupt_v as_o be_v this_o feat_n of_o dance_v and_o therefore_o that_o be_v befall_v unto_o it_o which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o poet_n fear_v write_v of_o himself_o in_o these_o verse_n for_o honour_v lose_v among_o the_o god_n i_o 〈◊〉_d with_o man_n alone_o i_o shall_v be_v honour_v for_o have_v associate_v herself_o too_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o trivial_a and_o vulgar_a poesy_n &_o be_v fall_v from_o that_o which_o be_v ancient_a divine_a and_o heavenly_a she_o rule_v and_o bear_v sway_v only_o in_o foolish_a and_o amaze_a theater_n where_o like_o a_o tyranness_n she_o have_v in_o subjection_n a_o small_a deal_n of_o music_n god_n wot_v good_a enough_o to_o please_v and_o content_v the_o vulgar_a sort_n but_o among_o wise_a man_n and_o divine_a indeed_o it_o have_v to_o say_v a_o truth_n lose_v all_o honour_n and_o reputation_n these_o be_v in_o manner_n the_o last_o philosophical_a discourse_n oh_o 〈◊〉_d senecio_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o that_o time_n in_o good_a 〈◊〉_d his_o house_n during_o the_o festival_n solemnity_n of_o the_o muse_n the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n the_o summarie_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o second_o tome_n contain_v the_o miscellane_n or_o mix_a work_n of_o plutarch_n he_o speak_v of_o these_o gather_n out_o of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o of_o the_o fruit_n that_o may_v be_v reap_v thereout_o by_o discern_v true_a opinion_n from_o false_a we_o will_v not_o rehearse_v again_o here_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v in_o that_o place_n but_o propose_v only_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o bare_a title_n of_o every_o chapter_n throughout_o these_o five_o book_n which_o the_o author_n have_v join_v together_o for_o to_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n as_o touch_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n 1_o what_o be_v nature_n 2_o what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o principle_n and_o a_o element_n 3_o as_o touch_v principle_n what_o they_o be_v 4_o how_o the_o world_n be_v compose_v 5_o whether_o all_o be_v one._n 6_o how_o it_o come_v that_o man_n have_v a_o notion_n of_o god_n 7_o what_o be_v god_n 8_o of_o heavenly_a intelligence_n or_o power_n call_v daemon_n and_o of_o demigod_n 9_o of_o the_o first_o matter_n 10_o of_o the_o form_n call_v idea_n 11_o of_o cause_n 12_o of_o body_n 13_o of_o the_o least_o indivisible_a body_n or_o atom_n 14_o of_o figure_n 15_o of_o colour_n 16_o of_o the_o section_n of_o body_n 17_o of_o mixture_n and_o temperature_n 18_o of_o voidnesse_n 19_o of_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 20_o of_o space_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 21_o of_o time_n 22_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o time_n 23_o of_o motion_n 24_o of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n 25_o of_o necessity_n 26_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o necessity_n 27_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 28_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o destiny_n 29_o of_o fortune_n 30_o of_o 〈◊〉_d chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n 1_o of_o the_o world_n 2_o of_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o world_n 3_o whether_o the_o world_n be_v endue_v with_o soul_n and_o govern_v by_o providence_n 4_o whether_o the_o world_n be_v incorruptible_a 5_o whereof_o the_o world_n be_v nourish_v 6_o with_o what_o element_n god_n begin_v to_o frame_v the_o world_n 7_o the_o order_n of_o the_o world_n fabric_n 8_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o world_n bend_v or_o cope_v 9_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o voidnesse_n without_o the_o world_n 10_o which_o be_v the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o be_v the_o left_a 11_o of_o heaven_n and_o what_o be_v the_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d 12_o the_o division_n of_o heaven_n and_o how_o many_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v divide_v into_o 13_o what_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o star_n and_o how_o they_o be_v compose_v 14_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o star_n 15_o the_o order_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o star_n 16_o the_o lation_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n 17_o whence_o the_o star_n have_v their_o light_n 18_o of_o the_o star_n call_v dioscuri_n that_o be_v to_o say_v castor_n and_o pollux_n 19_o the_o signifiance_n of_o star_n how_o come_v winter_n and_o summer_n 20_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sun_n 21_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sun_n 22_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sun_n 23_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sunne-stead_n or_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o sun_n 24_o the_o eclipse_v of_o the_o sun_n 25_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o moon_n 26_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o moon_n 27_o the_o form_n of_o the_o moon_n 28_o the_o illumination_n of_o the_o moon_n 29_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n 30_o the_o face_n or_o appearance_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o why_o she_o seem_v earthly_a 31_o the_o distance_n that_o be_v between_o sun_n and_o moon_n 32_o of_o the_o year_n and_o how_o much_o be_v the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o revolution_n of_o each_o planet_n chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n 1_o of_o the_o circle_n galaxia_fw-la or_o the_o milk_n way_n 2_o of_o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n of_o star_n that_o seem_v to_o shoot_v or_o fall_v as_o also_o of_o the_o fire-light_n or_o meteore_v call_v beam_n 3_o of_o thunder_n lightning_n flashing_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d wind_n call_v presteres_fw-la and_o typhon_n 4_o of_o cloud_n rain_n snow_n and_o hail_n 5_o of_o the_o rainbow_n 6_o of_o rod_n or_o strike_v in_o the_o sky_n 7_o of_o wind_n 8_o of_o winter_n and_o summer_n 9_o of_o the_o earth_n what_o be_v the_o substance_n thereof_o and_o how_o big_a it_o be_v 10_o the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n 11_o the_o positure_n or_o situation_n of_o the_o earth_n 12_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o earth_n 13_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n 14_o the_o