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earth_n arise_v part_n zone_n 37 3 12.8780 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35345 The true intellectual system of the universe. The first part wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted and its impossibility demonstrated / by R. Cudworth. Cudworth, Ralph, 1617-1688. 1678 (1678) Wing C7471; ESTC R27278 1,090,859 981

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subtle_a body_n such_o as_o wind_n or_o vapour_n air_n or_o aether_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a atomick_a philosophy_n before_o it_o be_v atheize_v there_o be_v no_o such_o real_a quality_n of_o subtlety_n or_o tenuity_n because_o this_o be_v altogether_o vnintelligible_a but_o this_o difference_n arise_v whole_o from_o motion_n divide_v the_o insensible_a part_n and_o every_o way_n agitate_v the_o same_o together_o with_o a_o certain_a contexture_n of_o those_o part_n it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o the_o fine_a and_o most_o subtle_a body_n that_o be_v may_v become_v as_o gross_a hard_a heavy_a and_o opake_v as_o flesh_n earth_n stones_n lead_v or_o iron_n and_o again_o that_o the_o gross_a of_o these_o body_n by_o motion_n and_o a_o different_a contexture_n of_o part_n may_v not_o only_o be_v crystalize_v but_o also_o become_v as_o thin_a soft_a and_o fluid_a as_o the_o fine_a aether_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o specific_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o thick_a and_o thin_a a_o gross_a and_o fine_a a_o opake_v and_o pellucide_v and_o hard_a and_o soft_a body_n but_o accidental_a only_o and_o therefore_o be_v there_o no_o reason_n why_o life_n and_o understanding_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o one_o rather_o than_o to_o the_o other_o of_o they_o beside_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a incorporealist_n afterward_o to_o be_v produce_v will_v evince_v that_o the_o humane_a soul_n and_o mind_n can_v possible_o be_v any_o body_n whatsoever_o though_o never_o so_o fine_a thin_a and_o subtle_a who_o part_n be_v by_o motion_n dividable_a and_o separable_a from_o one_o another_o but_o it_o be_v further_o object_v against_o this_o vnextended_a nature_n of_o incorporeal_a substance_n as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o body_n which_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o or_o act_n upon_o that_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a 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a_o body_n or_o extend_v substance_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o space_n which_o it_o possess_v and_o for_o every_o part_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o second_o as_o for_o a_o vnextended_a and_o indistant_a substance_n which_o have_v no_o part_n one_o without_o another_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o body_n which_o it_o act_v upon_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o only_o a_o part_n in_o a_o part_n thereof_o so_o that_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o both_o shall_v co-exist_a together_o because_o this_o be_v to_o suppose_v a_o vnextended_a substance_n to_o be_v extend_v we_o say_v it_o be_v contradictious_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o substance_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d devoid_a of_o magnitude_n and_o of_o quantity_n and_o of_o part_n indistant_n and_o indivisible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o unite_v to_o or_o conjoin_v with_o a_o extend_v body_n then_o after_o this_o way_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o conjure_a namely_o that_o the_o whole_a of_o it_o shall_v be_v present_a with_o and_o act_n upon_o every_o part_n thereof_o 662._o thus_o plotinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o form_n of_o doctrine_n concern_v incorporeal_n be_v necessary_o take_v from_o the_o thing_n itself_o viz._n the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o vnextend_v and_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o alien_n from_o that_o essence_n as_o confound_v the_o corporeal_a nature_n therewith_o whatsoever_o be_v vnextend_v and_o indistant_a can_v possible_o co-exist_a with_o a_o extend_v substance_n point_v by_o point_n and_o part_n by_o part_n but_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o of_o it_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_o that_o be_v like_o itself_o vndivide_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o which_o it_o act_v upon_o wherefore_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o form_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a deity_n be_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o whole_a soul_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o positive_a sense_n for_o a_o whole_a consist_v of_o part_n one_o without_o another_o but_o in_o a_o negative_a only_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o whole_a vndivided_a so_o that_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v not_o divide_o in_o the_o world_n nor_o the_o soul_n divide_o in_o the_o body_n a_o part_n here_o and_o a_o part_n there_o but_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 662._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o where_o all_o of_o it_o vndivide_o thus_o again_o plotinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o therefore_o god_n be_v every_o where_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o divide_o because_o then_o himself_o will_v not_o be_v every_o where_o but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o he_o here_o and_o a_o part_n of_o he_o there_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n himself_o be_v not_o one_o vndivided_a thing_n moreover_o this_o will_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o magnitude_n be_v cut_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n every_o one_o of_o which_o part_n can_v not_o be_v that_o whole_a magnitude_n last_o this_o will_v be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o to_o make_v god_n a_o body_n now_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v impossible_a then_o must_v that_o so_o much_o disbelieud_v thing_n look_v upon_o as_o such_o a_o puzzle_v griphus_n or_o rather_o as_o contradictious_a nonsense_n be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n according_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n of_o mankind_n that_o god_n be_v every_o where_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o be_v all_o of_o he_o the_o same_o whole_a undivide_o every_o where_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a contradiction_n for_o a_o body_n or_o quantum_fw-la to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o space_n which_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n at_o all_o for_o a_o vnextended_a and_o indistant_a be_v to_o be_v all_o of_o it_o vndivide_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o body_n it_o act_v upon_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o will_v be_v stately_a contradictious_a to_o it_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_a part_n of_o it_o in_o a_o part_n this_o be_v to_o divide_v a_o indivisible_a thing_n into_o part_n the_o four_o and_o last_o objection_n against_o incorporeal_a and_o vnextended_a substance_n be_v from_o that_o illocality_n and_o immobility_n which_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o of_o humane_a soul_n and_o other_o finite_a particular_a spirit_n such_o as_o demon_n or_o angel_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o in_o itself_o very_o absurd_a to_o suppose_v these_o finite_a and_o particular_a being_n to_o be_v thus_o 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a_o twelve_o argumentation_n of_o the_o democritick_n and_o epicurean_a atheist_n against_o a_o deity_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o a_o deity_n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o be_v every_o way_n perfect_a because_o they_o be_v so_o faulty_a and_o so_o ill_o make_v the_o argument_n be_v thus_o propound_v by_o lucretius_n quòd_fw-la si_fw-la jam_fw-la rerum_fw-la ignorem_fw-la primordia_fw-la quae_fw-la sint_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la coeli_fw-la rationibus_fw-la ausim_fw-la confirmare_fw-la aliísque_fw-la ex_fw-la rebus_fw-la reddere_fw-la multis_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la nobis_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la esse_fw-la paratam_fw-la naturam_fw-la rerum_fw-la tantâ_fw-la stat_fw-la praedita_fw-la culpâ_fw-la this_o argument_n à_fw-la coeli_fw-la rationibus_fw-la from_o astronomy_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v this_o that_o the_o mundane_a sphere_n be_v so_o frame_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o ecliptic_a as_o render_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n uninhabitable_a to_o man_n and_o most_o other_o animal_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o excess_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n contain_v all_o between_o the_o tropic_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a in_o both_o the_o frigid_a zone_n towards_o either_o pole_n again_o whereas_o the_o stoical_a theist_n contemporary_a with_o epicurus_n conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v make_v by_o a_o deity_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o man_n horum_fw-la omne_fw-la causâ_fw-la constituisse_fw-la deum_fw-la fingunt_fw-la it_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n be_v take_v up_o by_o sea_n lake_n and_o rock_n barren_a heath_n and_o sand_n and_o thereby_o make_v useless_a for_o mankind_n and_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o it_o yield_v no_o fruit_n to_o they_o unless_o expugn_v by_o obstinate_a labour_n after_o all_o 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natura_fw-la profudit_fw-la vagitúque_fw-la locum_fw-la lugubri_fw-la complete_a ut_fw-la aequum_fw-la '_o st_o quoi_fw-fr tantum_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la restet_fw-la transire_fw-la malorum_fw-la but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o comparative_a advantage_n of_o brute_n and_o their_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v above_o man_n be_v describe_v after_o this_o manner_n at_o variae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la pecudes_fw-la armenta_fw-la feraequ●_n nec_fw-la crepitacula_fw-la eye_n opu_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la nec_fw-la quoiquam_fw-la adhibenda_fw-la '_o st_o almae_fw-la nutricis_fw-la blanda_n atque_fw-la infracta_fw-la loquela_fw-la nec_fw-la varias_fw-la quaerunt_fw-la vestes_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la coeli_fw-la denique_fw-la non_fw-la armis_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la moenibus_fw-la altis_fw-la queis_fw-la sva_fw-la tutentur_fw-la quando_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omne_fw-la largè_fw-fr tellus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la parit_fw-la naturáque_fw-la daedala_n rerum_fw-la and_o last_o the_o topick_n 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such_o a_o deluge_n of_o evil_n overflow_a all_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o either_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o not_o able_a to_o remove_v they_o and_o then_o he_o be_v impotent_a or_o else_o he_o be_v able_a and_o not_o will_v and_o then_o he_o be_v envious_a or_o last_o he_o be_v neither_o able_a nor_o willing_a and_o then_o he_o be_v both_o impotent_a and_o envious_a xvii_o in_o the_o twelve_o place_n the_o atheist_n further_o dispute_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o any_o deity_n than_o it_o will_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o providence_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o providence_n it_o must_v appear_v in_o humane_a affair_n but_o here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o be_v tohu_n and_o bohu_n chaos_n and_o confusion_n thing_n happen_v alike_o to_o all_o to_o the_o wise_a and_o foolish_a religious_a and_o impious_a virtuous_a and_o vicious_a for_o these_o name_n the_o atheist_n can_v choose_v but_o make_v use_n of_o though_o by_o take_v away_o natural_a morality_n they_o real_o destroy_v the_o thing_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o all_o thing_n float_v up_o and_o down_o as_o they_o be_v agitate_a and_o drive_v by_o the_o tumble_a billow_n of_o careless_a fortune_n and_o chance_n the_o impiety_n of_o dionysius_n his_o scoff_a abuse_n of_o religion_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v then_o sacred_a or_o worship_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n be_v most_o notorious_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o fare_v never_o a_o jot_n the_o worse_a for_o it_o hunc_fw-la nec_fw-la olympius_n jupiter_n fulmine_fw-la percussit_fw-la nec_fw-la aesculapius_n misero_fw-la diuturnóque_fw-la morbo_fw-la tabescentem_fw-la interemit_fw-la verùm_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la lectulo_fw-la mortuus_fw-la in_fw-la tympanidis_fw-la rogum_fw-la illatus_fw-la est_fw-la eámque_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la per_fw-la scelus_fw-la nactus_fw-la erat_fw-la quasi_fw-la justam_fw-la &_o legitimam_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la loco_fw-la tradidit_fw-la neither_o do_v jupiter_n olympius_n strike_v he_o with_o a_o thunderbolt_n nor_o aesculapius_n inflict_v any_o languish_a disease_n upon_o he_o but_o he_o die_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o be_v honourable_o inter_v and_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v wicked_o acquire_v he_o transmit_v as_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a inheritance_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o diogenes_n the_o cynic_n though_o much_o a_o theist_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o harpalus_n a_o fa●ous_a robber_n or_o pirate_n in_o those_o time_n who_o commit_v many_o villainous_a action_n notwithstanding_o live_v prosperous_o do_v thereby_o testimonium_fw-la dicere_fw-la contra_fw-la deos_fw-la bear_v testimony_n against_o the_o go_n though_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o the_o theist_n and_o think_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n for_o providence_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o table_n hang_v up_o in_o temple_n the_o monument_n of_o such_o as_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o god_n in_o storm_n and_o tempest_n have_v escape_v shipwreck_n yet_o as_o diagoras_n observe_v nusquam_fw-la picti_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la naufragium_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la there_o be_v no_o table_n extant_a of_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v shipwrack_v wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o consider_v by_o these_o theist_n how_o many_o of_o they_o that_o pray_v as_o well_o to_o the_o god_n do_v notwithstanding_o suffer_v shipwreck_n as_o also_o how_o many_o of_o those_o which_o never_o make_v any_o devotional_a address_n at_o all_o to_o any_o deity_n escape_v equal_a danger_n of_o storm_n and_o tempest_n moreover_o it_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o god_n to_o think_v that_o thunder_n rattle_v in_o the_o cloud_n with_o thunderbolt_n shall_v be_v the_o immediate_a signification_n of_o his_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n whereas_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o be_v fling_v at_o random_n and_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o they_o often_o light_v upon_o the_o innocent_a whilst_o the_o notorious_o guilty_a escape_v untouched_a and_o therefore_o we_o understand_v not_o how_o this_o can_v be_v answer_v by_o any_o theist_n cur_n quibus_fw-la incautum_fw-la scelus_fw-la aversabile_fw-la cumque_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la icti_fw-la flammas_fw-la ut_fw-la fulguris_fw-la halent_fw-la pectore_fw-la perfixo_fw-la documen_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la acre_n et_fw-la
thence_o by_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n thus_o we_o see_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o anaximander_n infinite_a be_v no_o infinite_a mind_n which_o be_v the_o true_a deity_n but_o only_o infinite_a matter_n devoid_a of_o any_o life_n or_o active_a power_n steph._n eusebius_n be_v more_o particular_a in_o give_v a_o account_n of_o anaximander_n cosmopoeia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anaximander_n affirm_v infinite_a matter_n to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o heaven_n and_o infinite_a world_n be_v make_v out_o of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o secretion_n or_o segregation_n also_o that_o those_o generative_a principle_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o from_o eternity_n be_v segregated_a when_o this_o world_n be_v make_v a_o certain_a sphere_n of_o flame_n or_o fire_n do_v first_o arise_v and_o encompass_v the_o air_n which_o surround_v this_o earth_n ah_o sa_o bark_n do_v a_o tree_n which_o be_v afterward_o break_v and_o divide_v into_o small_a spherical_a body_n constitute_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o all_o the_o star_n which_o anaximandrian_n cosmopoeia_fw-la 6.4_o be_v brief_o hint_v by_o aristotle_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o philosopher_n generate_v the_o world_n by_o the_o secretion_n and_o segregation_n of_o inexistent_a contrariety_n as_o anaximander_n speak_v and_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o metaphysic_n 4._o he_o take_v notice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anaximander_n be_v mixture_n of_o thing_n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o anaximander_n infinite_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o infinite_a chaos_n of_o matter_n in_o which_o be_v either_o actual_o or_o potential_o contain_v all_o manner_n of_o quality_n by_o the_o fortuitous_a secretion_n and_o segregation_n of_o which_o he_o suppose_v infinite_a world_n to_o be_v successive_o generate_v and_o corrupt_v so_o that_o we_o may_v now_o easy_o guess_v whence_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n have_v their_o infinite_a world_n and_o perceive_v how_o near_o a_o kin_n these_o two_o atheistick_a hypothesis_n be_v but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n also_o of_o that_o particular_a conceit_n which_o anaximander_n have_v 19_o concern_v the_o first_o original_a of_o brute_n animal_n and_o mankind_n of_o the_o former_a plutarch_n give_v we_o this_o account_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o first_o animal_n be_v generate_v in_o moisture_n and_o encompass_v about_o with_o certain_a thorny_a bark_n by_o which_o they_o be_v guard_v and_o defend_v which_o after_o further_a growth_n come_v to_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o crack_v they_o issue_v forth_o but_o live_v only_o a_o short_a time_n after_o and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o original_a of_o man_n eusebius_n represent_v his_o sense_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o man_n be_v at_o first_o generate_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o other_o animal_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o other_o animal_n after_o they_o be_v bring_v forth_o be_v quick_o able_a to_o feed_v and_o nourish_v themselves_o but_o man_n alone_o needs_o to_o be_v nurse_v up_o a_o long_a time_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v preserve_v at_o first_o in_o any_o other_o way_n but_o plutarch_n express_v this_o something_o more_o particular_o 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anaximander_n conclude_v that_o man_n be_v at_o first_o generate_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o fish_n and_o be_v there_o nourish_v till_o they_o grow_v strong_a and_o be_v able_a to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o they_o be_v afterward_o cast_v out_o upon_o dry_a land_n last_o anaximander_n theology_n be_v thus_o both_o represent_v to_o we_o and_o censure_v by_o velleius_n the_o epicurean_a philosopher_n in_o cicero_n 1._o anaximandri_fw-la opinio_fw-la est_fw-la nativos_fw-la esse_fw-la deos_fw-la longis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la orientes_fw-la occidentésque_fw-la cósque_fw-la innumerabiles_fw-la esse_fw-la mundos_fw-la sed_fw-la nos_fw-la deum_fw-la nisi_fw-la sempiternum_fw-la intelligere_fw-la quî_fw-la possumus_fw-la anaximander_n be_v opinion_n be_v that_o the_o god_n be_v native_a rise_v and_o vanish_v again_o in_o long_a period_n of_o time_n and_o that_o these_o god_n be_v innumerable_a world_n but_o how_o can_v we_o conceive_v that_o to_o be_v a_o god_n which_o be_v not_o eternal_a we_o learn_v from_o hence_o that_o anaximander_n do_v indeed_o so_o far_o comply_v with_o vulgar_a opinion_n as_o that_o he_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o god_n but_o however_o that_o he_o real_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o even_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o epicurean_a philosopher_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o his_o god_n be_v native_a and_o mortal_a and_o indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o those_o innumerable_a world_n which_o he_o suppose_v in_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n to_o be_v successive_o generate_v and_o destroy_v wherefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o anaximander_n only_a real_a numen_fw-la that_o be_v his_o first_o principle_n that_o be_v ingenerable_a and_o incorruptible_a be_v nothing_o but_o infinite_a matter_n devoid_a of_o all_o understanding_n and_o life_n by_o the_o fortuitous_a secretion_n of_o who_o inexistent_a quality_n and_o part_n he_o suppose_v first_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n water_n air_n and_o fire_n and_o then_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o both_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n and_o last_o innumerable_a or_o infinite_a such_o world_n as_o these_o as_o so_o many_o secundary_a and_o native_a god_n that_o be_v also_o mortal_a to_o have_v be_v generate_v according_a to_o that_o atheistical_a hypothesis_n describe_v in_o plato_n xxiv_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o vulgar_a in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v very_o ill_a judge_n of_o theist_n and_o atheist_n they_o have_v condemn_v many_o hearty_a theist_n as_o guilty_a of_o atheism_n mere_o because_o they_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o some_o of_o their_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o opinion_n as_o for_o example_n anaxagoras_n the_o clazomenian_a though_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o jonick_a philosopher_n unless_o thales_n ought_v to_o be_v except_v who_o make_v a_o infinite_a mind_n to_o be_v a_o principle_n that_o be_v assert_v a_o deity_n according_a to_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o general_o cry_v down_o for_o a_o atheist_n mere_o because_o he_o affirm_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mass_n of_o fire_n or_o a_o fiery_a globe_n socr._n and_o the_o moon_n to_o be_v a_o earth_n that_o be_v because_o he_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v animate_v and_o endue_v with_o understanding_n soul_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v go_n so_o likewise_o socrates_n be_v both_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v for_o atheistical_a impiety_n as_o deny_v all_o god_n though_o nothing_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o apol._n but_o only_o this_o that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teach_v that_o those_o be_v not_o true_a god_n which_o the_o city_n worship_v and_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o introduce_v other_o new_a go_n and_o last_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v vulgar_o traduce_v for_o atheist_n by_o the_o pagan_n as_o justin_n martyr_n declare_v in_o his_o apology_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v call_v atheist_n and_o we_o confess_v ourselves_o such_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o god_n which_o they_o worship_v but_o not_o of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o as_o the_o vulgar_a have_v unjust_o condemn_v many_o theist_n for_o atheist_n so_o have_v they_o also_o acquit_v many_o rank_a atheist_n from_o the_o gild_n of_o that_o crime_n mere_o because_o they_o external_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o their_o religious_a worship_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n neither_o be_v it_o only_o the_o vulgar_a that_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o herein_o but_o also_o the_o generality_n of_o learned_a man_n who_o have_v be_v common_o so_o superficial_a in_o this_o business_n as_o that_o they_o have_v hardly_o take_v notice_n of_o above_o three_o or_o four_o atheist_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o former_a time_n as_o namely_o diagoras_n theodorus_n euemerus_n and_o protagoras_n whereas_o democritus_n and_o anaximander_n be_v as_o rank_a atheist_n as_o any_o of_o they_o all_o though_o they_o have_v the_o wit_n to_o carry_v themselves_o external_o with_o more_o cautiousness_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a form_n of_o atheism_n which_o both_o these_o entertain_v they_o derive_v all_o thing_n alike_o from_o dead_a and_o stupid_a matter_n fortuitous_o move_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v only_o this_o that_o they_o manage_v it_o two_o different_a way_n anaximander_n in_o the_o way_n of_o quality_n and_o form_n which_o be_v the_o more_o vulgar_a and_o obvious_a kind_n of_o atheism_n but_o democritus_n in_o the_o way_n of_o atom_n and_o figure_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o more_o learned_a kind_n of_o