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A03949 Bromelion A discourse of the most substantial points of diuinitie, handled by diuers common places: vvith great studie, sinceritie, and perspicuitie. Whose titles you haue in the next page following. S. I., fl. 1595.; Bèze, Théodore de, 1519-1605. Summa totius Christianismi. English. 1595 (1595) STC 14057; ESTC S107410 412,250 588

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he staid not long there Let vs therfore satisfie our selues with the knowledge of Gods creatures if it be but in a measure be contented though we sée not all but by and in them that we doo know let vs praise honor him who in such comely bewtifull vnsearchable sort hath made all Timantes a cunning Painter taking in hand to expresse the sorow of Agamemnō for the death of his daughter Iphigenia perceiuing his skill wold not reach so far couered the prince his face with a vaile leauing his sorrow to be cōceiued by the mind of the beholders whose eyes in this respect he could not satisfie In like sort finding my self vnable to fulfill thy desire and to set downe the consideration of all Gods creatures thinke it good to leaue the rest to thy studie and labour and take that to be sufficient for this present purpose which I haue said vsing silence where much may be spared thy studie eased and minde delighted For breuitie bringeth attention and a long discourse tediousnes The learned Philosophers and searchers of gods works perceiuing the excellency of gods creatures and the bewtifull frame of the world gaue it a a name agréeable thereunto and called it Bewtie it selfe For if the works of men deserue great commendation and that the Carpenter in the frame of his house the Mason in his stoneworke the Painter in his pictures may excel how much more excellent and passing bewtifull shall the frame of the whole world be and the workmanship of euery creature made and ordeined and created of God Who as he is in all respects worthie praise so doubtlesse must the works be which procéed from him infinit incomprehensible only good only almightie only wise only excellent in whatsoeuer may be said to be his When the Disciples of our Sauiour Christ shewed VVhether to endure him the faire building of the Temple and the garnished worke Maruell ye at these things saith he The time shall come that there shall not be a stone left vpon a stone which shall not be throwne downe The Temple it selfe yea euen the bewtifull gate of the Temple shall come to hauocke and ruine There is nothing excellent in the world that is of long continuance and the world it self hath but his time and shall passe away as though it had neuer bene nor euer created not through the default of the workemanship but through their procurement for whose benefit it was made and created Shewe me the light which will not darken shewe me the flower which will not fade shewe me the frute which will not corrupt shewe me the garment which will not weare shewe me the strength which wil not weaken shewe me the bewtie which will not wither shewe me the time which will not passe and tell me if thou canst whether that the worlde bee of the continuance but of an houre The ende whereof is compared to the trauaile of a woman the comming of a théefe in the night the flashing of lightning sodaine and vnlooked for in a moment in the turning of a hand in the twinkling of an eye before a man can say what is done or what is towardes For as GOD said It repenteth mee that euer I made man so not long after he vttered his voyce to Noah and sayd An end is come He created man and he fell he made the world and it shall not alwayes endure Man was made out of the dust and to dust he shall returne the world was made of nothing and to nothing shall it vanish it shall ware olde as a garment and at length be consumed with fire The goodnesse of the Lorde is great in the continuance of the worlde and longer should the time be if the wickednesse of men did not abounde Which time if it were not shortned no flesh should be saued but for the Elects sake for the benefit of the good and godly the dayes of the world shall be cut off Let mee alone saith God to Moses that I may consume this people vtterly Now come many miseries losses extremities and plagues vppon the world but for the sin that is practised in the world Which doubtlesse will be the cause of the ende of the world and of the destruction of gods bewtiful frame fire and brimstone fell vpon Sodom and Gomorrha a part of the world wheras if it had pleased God it might haue lighted on all the world The windowes aboue and the depthes beneath were opened and the whole earth was ouerwhelmed with water A token of a greater iudgement and of a greater destruction when not a part of the earth shall bee consumed with fire but the whole earth yea euen the heauens also and the whole world it selfe The glorious Sun shall be turned into darknesse and the Moone into blood the starres shall fall from heauen and the powers of the heauen shall be shaken the earth shall be dissolued the sea and the waters shall roare And if the wordes of the Apostle Saint Peter bee true as without all peraduenture they are moste certaine because the spirite of God hath set them downe which cannot lie neither can be deceiued as the world of old perished being ouerflowne with water so the heauens and the earth which are now are kept by the power of God in store and reserued vnto fire against the day of iudgement and of the destruction of vngodly men This latter day the end of the world shall come as a theefe in the night in the which the heauens shal passe away with a noise and the elements shal melt with heat and the earth with the workes that are therin shall be burnt vp Sin iniquitie and wickednes saith the wise man hath cast downe the thrones of the mightie and brought the earth to a wildernes and so it shal fal out the therby all things shal be brought to desolation and not only the earth but the whole world shal come to nothing Yet thrée daies and Niniue shal be destroied yet but a while and y● a litle while and the time of the world shal be expired For the end of all things is at hand Plentifull Sodom bewtiful Gomorrha are defaced their beastly lustes and the abusing of Gods benefits was the cause Man should neuer haue died if he had neuer disobeied and the bewtie of the world should still haue continued if the inhabitants of the world had giuen no other cause But now all things tend to their decay the heauenly powers do faile in their operations and the hearbes haue not their former force and the Phisitian is driuen to vncertainties The bodie of man is not so perfect and healthfull as in the beginning but subiect to manifold diseases his time holdeth not out to hundreths as heretofore it hath done but fewe are his daies because his daies are euill Death to man destruction to the world yea all the creatures of the earth do grone vnder the burthen of that misterie whereunto they
are subiect by man and hope to be deliuered of it and hope to be purged from their corruption When our Sauiour Christ came neare to Ierusalem he wept to thinke of the desolation and destruction that should come on Ierusalem that faire and bewtifull Ierusalem that glorie and wonder of all the earth And the more that wée knowe the excellent woorke of God in the creation of the worlde and his creatures wherein we cannot choose but take passing delight so often as we doo consider and meditate on the same euen there withall also when we thinke that all thinges shall come to a ruine and downefall that the heauens and the earth shall be consumed with fire then may we begin to shead forth teares in a lamentable consideration that so glorious a workemanship and so wonderfull a frame should come to a finall destruction When Elisha the man of God looked stedfastly vppon Hazael he 2. Kin. 8. 12 wept because hee foresawe what great miserie hee should worke against the children of Israel Which thing saith he the Lord hath shewed me The woes that shall come vpon the worlde in the latter time shall make the godly minded to mourne in their thoughtes Reue. 12. 12. Wo to the inhabitants of the earth and of the sea for the diuell is come downe vnto you which hath great wrath knowing that hee hath but a short time and that his mischiefe ouer the world shall ende with the world Which thing maketh them to wish that their liues were at an ende that they might not behold such great calamities as also to reioyce at their estate which haue lest the earth and possesse the heauens Oh saith the Prophet Ieremy ca. 9. 1. that mine head were full of water and mine eyes a fountaine of teares that I might weepe day and night for my people euen for the slaine of my people as if he had said for them that are and shall be destroyed Because they are all adulterers and an assembly of rebels This is a waightie cause to make vs all to wéepe which cause also doth make the earth and all creatures else to mourn and grone Go to now ye rich men saith the Apostle S. Iames weepe houle and so might he haue warned al people all sorts and all degrées to wéepe as King Hezechias did when he turned his face to the wall being sorie that he had offended God and that an end was come vnto him therfore to weep as the Apostle S. Peter did bitterly for his gréeuous sin whereby hée forsooke his Lord and maister Let this make euery one to wéepe both for others and for themselues in their chambers and in their closets at home and abroad where euer they go and what euer they do cōsidering that the sinnes of others as also their owne sinnes should be the cause of so great an ouerthrow Turne vnto mee with all your heart and with fasting and with weepiing and with mourning and rent your harts and not your clothes and turn vnto the Lord your God saith the Prophet For who knoweth whether God will return leaue a blessing Let euery one thus wéepe for themselues and thus turne vnto the Lord for who knoweth whether God will change his anger and forget our sinnes And though death and destruction of the world be a heauy plague that shall light vpon the most part of the inhabitants of the world I say who knoweth whether this shall turne to vs for a great blessing The consideration of which blessing will make vs turne our teares into ioy and our mourning into mirth not such ioy as the worlde but as the spirit of God shall mooue our hearts vnto It shall make vs lift vp our heades because that when the ende of the world shall be our perfect redemption shall bee accomplished Finally it shall also make vs more warie by this warning According to that of the Apostle Saint Peter The ende of all thinges is at hande Bee yee therefore sober and watching in prayer Take heed saith Christ least that day come on you vnawares For as a snare shall it come on the face of the whole earth Take héed least ye be taken in surfetting and drunkennesse in chambering and wantonnesse Take héed lest ye be choked with the cares of this world and be too earthly worldly minded when ye shuld be heuenly minded séeing that the world shal haue an end and we know not how soone nor how sodaine it shall be Loue not the worlde nor the delights of the world and let not thy heart cleaue thereunto but lift vp thy heart and thy mind to heauen and an other life whereas thy dwelling is like to be for euermore if so be thou beest not thy own hindrance and be taken amongst the fiue sléepie and foolish virgines spoken of in the Gospell Qualis vita finis ita For as the trée falleth so it lieth and if in the ende of the world nay in the ende of thy life which is the ende of the world to thée shall be fire and flame so thy ende shall be hell fire and such gréeuous torments which can neuer be vttered and shall neuer be ended The seconde principall consideration which I noted 2 vnto you in this text is Howe and after what sort the world and all the creatures therein conteined were made consisting on these thrée circumstaunces First that God Of nothing made all things of nothing Secondly that they were made by his word and commandement Thirdly that all his creatures were created verie good A straunge and incredible maner that God should make all things of nothing Yet as we reade in the Epistle to the Hebrewes Chapter 11. 3. Through faith we vnderstand that the world was ordeined by the word of God so that the things which we see are not made of things which did appeare For he made all things of nothing when as yet there was none of them Wherein the Apostle doeth well attribute the matter vnto faith for by our naturall reason we were neuer able to comprehend it but contrariwise we should thinke it a matter too absurd and against reason As also in the conception of our Sauiour Christ that he should be borne of a pure virgin without the helpe of man hath séemed vnto many a matter in no wise to be beléeued In so much that some haue bene bold to say and their spéech vngodly inough that the bodie of our Sauiour Christ was rather a fained bodie then a bodie like vnto ours of flesh and blood Our Sauiour Christ said vnto his disciples That it was easier for a rope to passe through the eye of a néedle then for a rich man to enter into the kingdome of heauen Whereat they maruelled saying Who then shall be saued To whom Christ answered To men this seemes impossible but to God all thinges are possible And herein is the difference betwixt the workes of God and mē that they can bring nothing
women to moderate themselues men also ought to haue regard as where men in other respects are warned there women also must haue care For what is spoken to the one is spoken to the other also And this moderation here spoken of and whereunto by the Apostles and seruants of God we are warned is not in men and women as of themselues except the grace of God doth first worke it Next vnto pride and brauery of apparrel may follow the Building brauery of building wherein the richer and wealthier sort are giuen much to abound And euery one almost hath this in his minde if not in his mouth which king Nabuchodonosor vaunted of Dan. 4. 27. Is not this great Babel that I haue built for the house of the kingdome by the might of my power and for the honour of my maiestie These stately buildings make stately mindes and drawe on the owners to excessiue expences to maintaine the port thereof and sobrietie is shut out and banished which should haue all the roome within God foreséeing what hinderance it would worke in the mindes and hearts of his people if they should build them costly houses and lest they should be too much wedded vnto this world commanded them to dwell in tents that they might be put in minde as the Apostle saith Heb. 11. That héere they haue no dwelling places to continue but are as pilgrims and strangers on the earth Whereas they that haue all their hope and all their ioy in this world delight to build gorgious houses as though they should neuer die and call their lands after their own names What profit had the Canaanites of their goodly houses when as others were made the owners In the 28. chap. of Deu. a curse was fortold and denounced against them that did not feare God that althogh they built houses yet they should not dwell therein A iust iudgement for them that spend their goods supersluously whereas they should bestow them otherwise Stately Babel which was purposed to be built vp to heauen was not finished and I could wish that such Babel buildings might haue a fall or some gazing impediment for euery one to behold to point at much like to suppressed Abbies that the owners might come to some sobrietie and learne to imploy their wealth and riches not to honor themselues but to honor God therby Somewhat also might be said of lauishing expences were it not that debt pouertie and such shreud afterclaps Expences did make thē sober against their wils and too late to wish that they had kept a mean being brought now to extremite Sobrietie also hath his vse in withdrawing the minde from the gredie desire of couetousnes where with many are Couetousnes carried away headlong and thinke they shall neuer haue inough Heaping and gathering and scraping much like to the wont or mole whose continuall practise is to scrape vnder the earth so are their minds earthly though they were made to be heauenly Being made the good creatures of God they haue made themselues monsters their hands turned into nets their fingers into limetwigs their heart and their head and all the rest of their bedie being turned into mettall as though they were hewen out of some golden or siluer mine Their mindes being no better then their bodies a lumpe of clay The barrein wombe is not satisfied the earth hath not inough hell is bottomelesse and the minde of the couetous is insatiable What a plague is it for vs to be drudges when we may be free and to make wealth riches our maisters which should be our seruants What a crosse and misery is this vnlesse one would kil himself for a man to spend all his life in carking and pining and scraping Therefore couetousnes may wel Prou. 13. 7. be called misery and the couetous miserable for they are miserable indeede Of them which séeme to be wise there be no such fooles in the world as they that loue mony more then themselues This is a gréeuous sickenesse which makes people dead being aliue that makes them wander vp and downe with pale faces and pined bodies and withered carkasses as though they were goasts And no maruel For they that drinke quick-siluer die a languishing death and weare away by little and little What phisicke what wisdom what ioy and happines what life and libertie then doe they finde who by the grace of God haue learned sobrietie who hath alwaies contentation to beare her company Which moderateth and staieth the min● when their is inongh and bréedeth a full perswasion and a resolution And so much the more because it hath ground and assurance from the promise of God As we may read Heb. 13. Let your connersation be without couetousnesse for it is said I will not leaue thee nor forsake thée If we had but the word of some wealthy man to assure vnto vs a sufficiencie how would it comfort our harts and lessen our labors and cares Behold the words of the highest for him that is content with that he hath O then doe farre away couetousnes and desire and couet no more then that as may serue thy turn and relieue thy present necessitie God hath appointed thée to get thy liuing by thy labor adde therunto thy earnest praiers that it would please God to blesse thy labour so shal not couetousnesse like a hungry diuel enter within thée and possesse thée For if thou hast inough what néedest thou to haue more Then shall God send downe his grace to endue thy mind with sobrietie when once thou hast learned y● god hath inough for vs all And as sobrietie giueth a lesson to the poore to content themselues with that portion which y● Lord hath sent them so also may the rich hold themselues contented and remember that they haue their bounds appointed them and the to acquaint their affections to finde contentation and a moderate sufficiencie which is a rich portion So shall they truly according to their bounden dutie be thankfull to God for the same For in very déed these hearts of ours must finde them in their owne perswasion prouided for ere they shall in truth and vnfainednesse bee ioyfull in the Lord. It is not couetousnesse that can kéepe thée from pouertie if God laie his hand vpon thée neither can it make thée rich if God hath otherwise ordained Only the blessing of God it maketh rich and he addeth no sorrow vnto it All things fall out vnto the best vnto the godly come wealth come woe come pouertie come riches The rich must learne to bee poore and with contentation of heart to vndergo a poore estate yea to assure himselfe to finde the Lords blessing and comfort in it Frame and acquaint thy minde alwaies to the liking of a lower estate Behold a meditation in riches and a lesson that is of all men to be studied and not that only but perfectly learned also and throughly taken out that if their estate should yet be
the day y● we looked for we haue found and séene it Yea they counted so basely of the Israelites that they would not vouchsafe to touch them saying Depart ye polluted depart depart touch not All our enemies saith the prophet haue opened their mouth against vs. Lam. cap. 1. 2. 3. 61. Thou hast heard their reproach O Lord and all their imaginations against me The lippes also of those y● rose against me and their whispering against me continually Behold their sitting downe and their rising vp howe I am their song Thus doth the world sollace themselues and reioyce at the sorrowes of the godly And if they see any crosse or punishment Rash in their iudgementi against the godly laid vpon them straightway they are readie to iudge the worst as the Barbarians when they sawe a viper hung on Paules hand surely say they this man is a murderer As the prophet Esay 53. reporteth of our Sauiour Christ He is despised reiected of mē we hid our faces frō him he was dispised we esteemed him not yea we iudged him as plagued smitten of God humbled The children of fooles and vilaines saith Iobe cap. 30. 8. and such as were more vile then the earth haue made me their song and I am their talke They abhorre me flie far from me and spare not to spit in my face because that God hath loosed my cord humbled me they haue loosed the bridle before me and in my misery they are impudent licentious The punishments and sorrows of the godly are the arguments reasons which caruall and worldly men through the sight of afflictions do make against the children of God especially against those whom couertly they hate Séeking thereby to quench the rage of their furious mindes vnder the colour cloake of the iustice of God Like haukes they pry behold and like lions they teare in pieces And if it be but the least fault that they can finde they amplifie it seuerely and tragically and paint it out to the vtmost As if they had said with our tongues we Biting in their tannts and scoffing in their behauiour will preuaile and who is Lord ouer vs Their lying lips are giuen cruelly disdainfully and despitefully to speake against the righteous whē they sée them they laugh them to scorne they shoote out their lippes and shake their heads In mine aduersitie saith the prophet they reioyced and gathered themselues togither yea the very abiects came togither against me vnawares making mowes at me and ceased not With the flatterers were busie mockers which gnashed vpō me with their téeth reioycing greatly at my trouble saying Aha Aha there there so wold we haue it My enemies liue are mightie they y● hate me wrongfully are many in number they also the reward euil for good are against me because I follow the thing that good is I wept and chastened my selfe with fasting and that was turned to my reproofe I put on sackcloth they iested vpon me They y● sit Ezekil 25. 3. 7. 26. 2. Ioy to see them oppressed and murdered in the gate and are rulers they speake against me poore and rich despise me and make a sport of my trouble Not only in iesting scoffing at the godly do they reioyce but also to sée them oppressed yea they delight in the ouerthrow and murthering of Gods saints Herod and Pilot are made friends in persecuting Christ And K. Antiochus 2. Mac. 7. maketh the blood of the Martyrs his spectacle Herod he killeth Iames the brother of Iohn with y● sword when he saw y● it pleased the Iewes he procéeded further Act. 12. 2. Many other examples might be alledged but y● I haue bin tedious And this may suffice to haue shewed how wherin the world reioiceth It may séeme some what impertinent to intreat in this The ioyes of of the Godly place of the ioy of the godly but only that by contrarieties matters are made more plain euident Among the ioyes of the godly this is one of the chiefest to haue the ioy quietnes of conscience vnto the which they haue a speciall regard The Apostle S. Paule being brought to his tryall and examination A good conscience first of all alledgeth this for himself Acts. 23. 1. Men and brethren I haue in al good conscience serued God vntill this day Writing to the Corinthians 2. Epist cap. 1. 12. Our reioycing is this saith he the testmony of our conscience that in simplicitie and godly purenesse by the grace of God we haue had our conuersation in the world The Prophet Samuel 1. Samu. 12. 3. taking his leaue of the people had nothing wherin he might so greatly reioyce before them as in the testimony of a good conscience I haue walked before you saith he from my childhood vnto this day Behold here I am beare record of me before the Lord and before his annointed whose oxe haue I taken or whose asse haue I taken or whom haue I done wrong to or whom haue I hurt or of whose hand haue I receiued any bribe to blinde mine eies therewith and I will restore it you Then they said thou hast done vs no wrong nor hast hurt vs neither hast thou taken ought of any mans hand And he said vnto them The Lord is witnesse against you and his annointed is witnesse this day that yee haue founde nought in my hands And they answered he is witnesse Sée how he doubles it and almost trebles it and makes it all his song and the crowne of his reioicing Whose example the Apostle S. Paul following at his departure from the Ephesians excellently set downe Act. 20. 17. amongest the rest hath these words And now brethren I commend you to God and to the word of his grace which is able to build further and to giue you an inheritance among all them which are sanctified I haue coueted no mans siluer nor golde nor apparrell yea you knowe that these handes haue ministred vnto my necessities I haue shewed you all things and haue kept backe nothing but haue shewed you all the counsell of God Wherefore I take you to reccord this day that I am pure from the blood of all men And not only the soule of man which is the chiefest part within him reioyceth at the testimonie of a good conscience but also this ioy is séene in his countenance and in his louely behauiour which is meant by that saying set downe Prou. 15. 13. A ioyfull heart maketh a cheerfull countenance This is it whereby we are holy temples vnto the Lord and whereby we sanctifie the Lord as the Apostle S. Peter speaketh 1. Pet. 3. 15. Who also in the same chapter setteth downe two notable effects of a good conscience which cannot but bring great ioy to the godly The one is that when we be euill spoken of without desert then is the testimony of our conscience the chiefest comfort