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earth_n animal_n nature_n zone_n 14 3 12.5111 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27207 Considerations on a book, entituled The theory of the earth, publisht some years since by the Dr. Burnet Beaumont, John, d. 1731. 1693 (1693) Wing B1620; ESTC R170484 132,774 195

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site_n and_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o as_o to_o gravity_n in_o animal_n why_o be_v the_o upper_a jaw_n place_v above_o the_o low_a or_o why_o in_o man_n be_v the_o heart_n liver_n and_o spleen_n place_v above_o the_o pancreas_n reins_n and_o bladder_n be_v it_o that_o they_o be_v light_a and_o why_o be_v the_o soul_n itself_o in_o the_o body_n the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o as_o well_o as_o the_o particular_a body_n in_o it_o have_v be_v set_v in_o order_n by_o a_o understanding_n principle_n and_o have_v every_o where_o a_o rational_a distribution_n of_o part_n for_o their_o proper_a uses_n for_o otherwise_o as_o plutarch_n say_v if_o each_o thing_n be_v leave_v to_o itself_o all_o will_v return_v into_o a_o chaodical_a confusion_n and_o i_o think_v gassendus_fw-la as_o he_o reflect_v on_o d._n flood_n examen_fw-la have_v
can_v have_v make_v it_o change_v from_o a_o direct_a to_o a_o oblique_a or_o incline_v posture_n through_o a_o fancy_v loss_n of_o its_o equal_a poise_n and_o this_o whether_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v suppose_v as_o vulgar_o to_o consist_v by_o a_o equilibration_n of_o part_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n or_o according_a to_o the_o sound_a philosophy_n by_o a_o magnetic_a vigour_n strong_o bind_v its_o part_n together_o for_o suppose_v his_o orb_n of_o earth_n a_o mile_n or_o two_o thick_a 6._o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o conflagration_n this_o can_v be_v no_o more_o to_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sheet_n or_o two_o of_o paper_n be_v to_o a_o globe_n of_o three_o foot_n dameter_n as_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o first_o book_n now_o suppose_v a_o globe_n of_o three_o foot_n diameter_n suspend_v as_o the_o earth_n be_v by_o libration_n or_o magnetism_n what_o conceivable_a alteration_n in_o as_o much_o on_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o as_o come_v to_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sheet_n or_o two_o of_o paper_n can_v cause_v any_o change_n in_o its_o libration_n or_o what_o alteration_n in_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o a_o magnetic_a terrella_n three_o foot_n diameter_n can_v make_v it_o decline_v from_o its_o wont_a point_n of_o bear_v when_o the_o author_n please_v to_o explain_v these_o thing_n to_o i_o i_o may_v think_v more_o of_o it_o mean_v while_n i_o must_v conclude_v the_o bare_a proproposal_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o be_v a_o plain_a refutation_n of_o his_o hypothesis_n nay_o let_v he_o suppose_v his_o orb_n of_o earth_n ten_o mile_n thick_a if_o he_o please_v or_o more_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o show_v we_o some_o possible_a way_n how_o upon_o its_o disruption_n such_o a_o proportion_n of_o either_o hemisphere_n shall_v be_v bring_v on_o the_o other_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o change_v the_o position_n it_o have_v before_o beside_o if_o any_o such_o disruption_n of_o a_o orb_n of_o earth_n as_o the_o author_n suppose_v cause_v the_o earth_n to_o change_v its_o posture_n it_o must_v have_v incline_v to_o the_o north_n and_o not_o to_o the_o south_n as_o he_o say_v it_o do_v because_o from_o what_o appear_v to_o we_o on_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o have_v much_o more_o earth_n in_o the_o northern_a hemisphere_n than_o there_o be_v in_o south_n and_o consequent_o its_o inclination_n must_v have_v be_v this_o way_n but_o because_o the_o author_n lay_v a_o great_a force_n on_o this_o site_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n to_o the_o sun_n insist_v on_o it_o as_o the_o most_o fundamental_a of_o the_o three_o difference_n in_o the_o first_o earth_n from_o the_o present_a and_o establish_v it_o as_o the_o ground_n for_o make_v out_o the_o three_o great_a character_n property_n or_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o of_o paradise_n i_o shall_v be_v a_o little_a moan_n full_a in_o this_o point_n and_o set_v down_o a_o few_o reason_n against_o this_o doctrine_n leave_v it_o to_o philosophical_a head_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o can_v bear_v neither_o have_v it_o be_v unconsidered_a by_o many_o learned_a man_n already_o what_o the_o consequence_n must_v be_v if_o the_o sun_n shall_v constant_o hold_v this_o equinox_n root_n or_o the_o earth_n have_v always_o a_o right_a posture_n to_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v i_o somewhat_o the_o more_o admire_v how_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v now_o be_v offer_v at_o we_o read_v of_o a_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v with_o the_o almighty_a when_o he_o make_v the_o world_n he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o counsel_n as_o to_o heat_n cold_n and_o other_o particular_n as_o to_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o a_o better_a state_n than_o it_o now_o be_v and_o this_o may_v pass_v among_o the_o extravagant_a fancy_n of_o a_o inconsiderate_a man._n but_o when_o we_o come_v philosophical_o to_o assert_v a_o thing_n it_o will_v require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a consideration_n before_o we_o go_v about_o to_o unhinge_v a_o frame_n of_o providence_n as_o think_v to_o put_v it_o in_o a_o better_a state_n than_o a_o infinite_a wisdom_n have_v do_v and_o so_o distinct_a be_v the_o relation_n and_o so_o artificial_a the_o habitude_n of_o this_o inferior_a globe_n to_o the_o superior_a and_o even_o of_o one_o thing_n in_o each_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o the_o more_o we_o consider_v they_o the_o more_o we_o may_v admire_v they_o and_o i_o think_v the_o more_o despair_n of_o ever_o contrive_v they_o in_o a_o better_a or_o more_o advantageous_a site_n than_o they_o be_v in_o and_o though_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sun_n present_a course_n or_o of_o the_o earth_n situation_n to_o it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v by_o man_n yet_o i_o believe_v whoever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o alter_v it_o let_v he_o frame_v his_o hypothesis_n as_o fine_o as_o he_o please_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o involve_v humane_a reason_n so_o far_o but_o it_o may_v ever_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o he_o from_o what_o be_v know_v that_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o no_o less_o a_o mistake_n than_o that_o of_o phaethon_n in_o not_o carry_v a_o even_a hand_n as_o to_o heat_n cold_n light_n and_o darkness_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hence_o theodoret_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n concern_v providence_n sharp_o tax_v those_o who_o will_v be_v find_v fault_n with_o the_o season_n sed_fw-la exurget_fw-la fortasse_fw-la ingratus_fw-la quispiam_fw-la qui_fw-la ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la quae_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o pulchre_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la simulque_fw-la sapienter_fw-la &_o commodè_fw-la administrantur_fw-la reprehendere_fw-la vel_fw-la culpare_fw-la volens_fw-la dicat_fw-la cur_n sodes_fw-la istae_fw-la anni_fw-la conversiones_fw-la fiunt_fw-la &_o quaenam_fw-la ex_fw-la hisce_fw-la anni_fw-la partium_fw-la successionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la utilitas_fw-la redit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o though_o according_a to_o the_o scantling_n of_o our_o reason_n we_o may_v fancy_n some_o posture_n of_o the_o heaven_n more_o commodious_a to_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o present_a yet_o thence_o present_o to_o conclude_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n must_v real_o have_v be_v we_o have_v no_o solid_a historical_a ground_n for_o it_o i_o can_v see_v but_o it_o render_v we_o liable_a to_o that_o reprehension_n of_o austin_n tam_fw-la stulti_fw-la sunt_fw-la homines_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la artificem_fw-la hominem_fw-la non_fw-la audeant_fw-la vituperare_fw-la quae_fw-la ignorant_a sed_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la viderint_fw-la credunt_fw-la esse_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la propter_fw-la usus_fw-la aliquos_fw-la instituta_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la mundo_fw-la cujus_fw-la conditor_fw-la &_o administrator_n praedicatur_fw-la deus_fw-la audent_fw-la multa_fw-la reprehendere_fw-la quorum_fw-la causas_fw-la non_fw-la vident_fw-la &_o in_o operibus_fw-la atque_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la artificis_fw-la volunt_fw-la se_fw-la videri_fw-la scire_fw-la quod_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la l._n 1._o de_fw-fr gen._n contra_fw-la manich._n c._n 16._o but_o to_o proceed_v in_o reason_v first_o then_o the_o author_n make_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o antediluvian_n time_n to_o hold_v constant_o the_o equinox_n root_n or_o give_v the_o earth_n a_o right_a posture_n to_o it_o burn_v the_o middle_a zone_n make_v it_o whole_o uninhabitable_a and_o unpassible_a as_o he_o own_v himself_o so_o that_o in_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n there_o be_v no_o possible_a communication_n betwixt_o the_o man_n or_o other_o animal_n inhabit_v the_o two_o temperate_a zone_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o these_o absurdity_n especal_o with_o the_o author_n who_o seem_v very_o thrifty_a of_o miracle_n that_o first_o when_o god_n turn_v adam_n out_o of_o paradise_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n and_o the_o torrid_a zone_n to_o be_v the_o flame_v sword_n he_o must_v have_v wrought_v a_o miracle_n to_o have_v thence_o convey_v he_o and_o eve_n into_o this_o temperate_a zone_n second_o after_o adam_n have_v get_v child_n here_o the_o author_n own_v the_o other_o temperate_a zone_n to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v before_o the_o flood_n god_n must_v have_v wrought_v another_o miracle_n to_o have_v convey_v some_o of_o adam_n child_n thither_o to_o people_n it_o three_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n he_o must_v have_v wrought_v a_o three_o miracle_n to_o have_v bring_v of_o every_o species_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o other_o temperate_a zone_n into_o this_o to_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o ark_n unless_o the_o author_n will_v say_v that_o the_o earth_n here_o produce_v all_o the_o same_o species_n of_o animal_n that_o be_v in_o the_o other_o zone_n which_o a_o philosopher_n
consider_v that_o diffuse_v variety_n nature_n delight_v in_o may_v be_v content_a to_o smile_v at_o but_o will_v never_o allow_v or_o unless_o he_o can_v make_v out_o some_o other_o way_n the_o conservation_n of_o those_o species_n beside_o the_o ark_n which_o will_v be_v consider_v by_o we_o in_o the_o sequel_n second_o by_o this_o doctrine_n the_o author_n drown_v the_o two_o polar_a zone_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v then_o rain_v continual_o there_o and_o that_o all_o the_o river_n that_o supply_v the_o earth_n thence_o arise_v no_o rain_n fall_v in_o the_o torrid_a or_o either_o of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o two_o polar_a zone_n 5._o in_o case_n the_o sun_n always_o keep_v the_o aequinox_n root_n we_o must_v consider_v what_o the_o learned_a dr._n browne_n say_v in_o his_o vulgar_a error_n where_o he_o have_v a_o digression_n concern_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o the_o site_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v as_o follow_v if_o the_o sun_n move_v in_o the_o aequator_fw-la unto_o a_o parallel_a sphere_n or_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o pole_n for_o their_o zenith_n it_o will_v have_v make_v neither_o perfect_a day_n nor_o perfect_a night_n for_o be_v in_o the_o aequator_fw-la it_o will_v intersect_v their_o horizon_n and_o be_v half_o above_o and_o half_o beneath_o or_o rather_o it_o will_v have_v make_v perpetual_a night_n to_o both_o for_o though_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o rational_a horizon_n which_o bissect_v the_o globe_n into_o equal_a part_n the_o sun_n in_o the_o aequator_fw-la will_v intersect_v the_o horizon_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sensible_a horizon_n which_o be_v define_v by_o the_o eye_n the_o sun_n will_v be_v visible_a unto_o neither_o for_o if_o as_o ocular_a witness_n report_v and_o some_o also_o do_v write_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o convexity_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o eye_n of_o man_n under_o the_o aequator_fw-la can_v discover_v both_o the_o pole_n neither_o will_v the_o eye_n under_o the_o pole_n discover_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o aequator_fw-la hence_o we_o find_v that_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o author_n have_v urge_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o mr._n warren_n 5._o if_o the_o sun_n move_v in_o the_o aequator_fw-la there_o will_v be_v a_o total_a absence_n or_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o good_a of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o polar_a part_n whence_o vehement_a and_o continual_a frost_n must_v be_v there_o cause_v which_o will_v render_v they_o impossible_a source_n for_o his_o suppose_a river_n three_o we_o may_v consider_v whether_o the_o sun_n keep_v always_o in_o the_o aequator_fw-la so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o continual_a spring_n without_o a_o variety_n of_o season_n will_v make_v better_o for_o the_o rise_v support_v and_o propagation_n of_o the_o earth_n production_n even_o in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n than_o by_o its_o present_a course_n philos_fw-la bede_n consider_v it_o say_z that_o if_o the_o sun_n keep_v itself_o always_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o we_o in_o the_o aequator_fw-la this_o great_a evil_n will_v thence_o ensue_v that_o the_o earth_n will_v never_o conceive_v within_o which_o it_o do_v in_o the_o winter_n nor_o will_v fruit_n if_o any_o than_o grow_v come_v to_o a_o maturity_n without_o which_o animal_n can_v live_v and_o indeed_o how_o the_o sun_n always_o keep_v in_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o make_v still_o equal_a day_n and_o night_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n shall_v carry_v on_o vegetation_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o i_o intelligible_a for_o now_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o aequinox_n we_o find_v its_o heat_n but_o faint_a to_o we_o and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o we_o be_v holpen_v out_o by_o its_o approach_n to_o we_o towards_o the_o tropic_a and_o thereby_o render_v our_o day_n much_o long_o than_o the_o night_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o doubt_v how_o our_o fruit_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o maturity_n much_o more_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o more_o northerly_a part_n where_o the_o vegetation_n whole_o depend_v on_o their_o continue_a day_n in_o the_o summer_n with_o little_a or_o no_o intermission_n of_o night_n and_o hence_o the_o diversity_n of_o season_n have_v be_v always_o look_v upon_o as_o necessary_a of_o which_o cicero_n say_v 4._o in_o autumn_n the_o earth_n be_v open_v to_o conceive_v fruit_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v compress_v to_o digest_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n it_o be_v open_v to_o bring_v they_o forth_o in_o the_o summer_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o maturity_n they_o be_v either_o mellow_v or_o dry_v in_o the_o summer_n the_o body_n and_o branch_n of_o vegetable_n be_v increase_v in_o winter_n the_o root_n be_v strengthen_v and_o what_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o summer_n be_v consolidate_v we_o see_v general_o in_o plant_n and_o animal_n how_o nature_n please_v itself_o in_o move_v by_o interchangeable_a start_n they_o require_v a_o time_n of_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o a_o time_n of_o labour_n one_o while_n upon_o the_o sun_n access_n they_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n another_o while_n upon_o its_o retreat_n they_o resume_v their_o strength_n some_o fruit-tree_n indeed_o in_o some_o part_n bear_v all_o the_o year_n but_o to_o conclude_v thence_o that_o all_o may_v do_v so_o every_o where_o be_v more_o than_o their_o nature_n will_v bear_v a_o vicissitude_n of_o season_n be_v necessary_a for_o they_o which_o vicissitude_n seem_v to_o i_o plain_o intimate_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n for_o when_o at_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o deluge_n god_n say_v to_o noah_n 8.22_o that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o curse_v the_o earth_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o man_n and_o that_o thence_o forward_a all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o earth_n seedtime_n and_o harvest_n heat_n and_o cold_a summer_n and_o winter_n day_n and_o night_n shall_v not_o cease_v this_o plain_o denote_v that_o such_o thing_n have_v pass_v before_o which_o have_v be_v interrupt_v during_o the_o deluge_n shall_v now_o return_v in_o their_o common_a course_n for_o otherwise_o those_o word_n summer_n and_o winter_n seed_n time_n and_o harvest_n have_v not_o be_v intelligible_a to_o noah_n as_o never_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o such_o season_n before_o and_o pererius_n on_o the_o foresay_a passage_n say_v it_o plain_o appear_v to_o be_v fabulous_a and_o full_a of_o vanity_n and_o ignorance_n what_o ovid_n have_v say_v met._n 1._o that_o this_o inequality_n of_o season_n be_v not_o in_o the_o golden-age_n of_o saturn_n but_o that_o then_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a spring_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o age_n degenerate_v this_o alternate_a succession_n by_o change_n be_v bring_v on_o the_o world_n so_o again_o when_o it_o be_v say_v gen._n 1._o let_v light_n be_v make_v in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n and_o let_v they_o divide_v day_n and_o night_n and_o let_v they_o be_v for_o sign_n and_o season_n and_o day_n and_o year_n all_o expound_v those_o 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which_o carry_v the_o type_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n the_o breastplate_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o which_o the_o twelve_o precious_a stone_n among_o other_o signification_n typify_v the_o twelve_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o their_o be_v range_v in_o four_o ternary_n denote_v the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n which_o i_o believe_v have_v never_o be_v unless_o those_o season_n have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o perfect_a state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o antediluvian_n patriarch_n as_o well_o as_o the_o postdiluvian_n be_v in_o their_o respective_a time_n the_o most_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o foresay_a science_n of_o any_o man_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o from_o they_o it_o have_v be_v convey_v down_o in_o its_o pureness_n to_o we_o be_v what_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o disbelieve_v four_o the_o diversity_n of_o
the_o follow_a passage_n page_n 3._o he_o say_v thus_o there_o be_v no_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o ever_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n or_o discover_v from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n already_o in_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a they_o often_o talk_v of_o a_o alternation_n of_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n in_o this_o earth_n but_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o thing_n to_o come_v at_o least_o they_o give_v no_o proof_n or_o argument_n of_o any_o that_o have_v already_o destroy_v the_o world_n and_o beneath_o as_o to_o the_o conflagration_n in_o particular_a this_o have_v always_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o opinion_n or_o dogmata_fw-la of_o the_o stoic_n that_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o their_o book_n be_v full_a of_o this_o notion_n but_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o conflagration_n nor_o what_o preparation_n there_o be_v in_o nature_n or_o will_v be_v towards_o that_o great_a change_n and_o we_o may_v general_o observe_v this_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o their_o learning_n or_o philosophy_n consist_v more_o in_o conclusion_n than_o in_o demonstration_n they_o have_v many_o truth_n among_o they_o whereof_o they_o do_v not_o know_v themselves_o the_o premise_n or_o proof_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n with_o i_o that_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v be_v not_o a_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n or_o which_o they_o come_v to_o by_o fair_a reason_v and_o observation_n upon_o nature_n but_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o from_o other_o by_o tradition_n and_o ancient_a fame_n sometime_o more_o public_a sometime_o more_o secret_a these_o conclusion_n they_o keep_v in_o mind_n and_o communicate_v to_o those_o of_o their_o school_n or_o sect_n or_o posterity_n without_o know_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o just_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o on_o this_o passage_n i_o have_v the_o follow_a particular_n to_o offer_v 1._o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v that_o the_o greek_n or_o latin_n shall_v have_v give_v any_o account_n of_o the_o deluge_n in_o noah_n time_n unless_o we_o will_v allow_v the_o deluge_n of_o the_o ancient_n ogyges_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v last_v nine_o month_n to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o noah_n for_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o have_v any_o record_v far_a than_o that_o ogyges_n wherefore_o all_o thing_n among_o the_o greek_n which_o antiquity_n have_v wear_v out_o of_o date_n be_v call_v ogygia_n and_o if_o haply_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o time_n before_o it_o come_v very_o obscure_o to_o they_o whence_o they_o call_v the_o ante-ogygian_a age_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v only_o what_o they_o have_v by_o hearsay_n of_o the_o egyptian_n or_o other_o nation_n those_o who_o have_v make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n under_o noah_n be_v the_o sibyl_n in_o lactantius_n de_fw-fr ira_fw-la dei_fw-la c._n 23._o xenophon_n de_fw-fr equivocis_fw-la fabius_n pictor_n de_fw-fr aureo_fw-la seculo_fw-la cato_n de_fw-fr originibus_fw-la archilochus_n the_o greek_a who_o introduce_v also_o the_o testimony_n of_o moses_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la josephus_n in_o his_o jewish_a antiquity_n from_o mnaseas_n hierom_n of_o egypt_n and_o berosus_n the_o chaldean_a alexander_n polyhistor_n and_o abydenus_n in_o cyril_n first_o book_n against_o julian_n plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n ovid_n and_o other_o of_o the_o poet_n confound_v the_o deluge_n of_o noah_n with_o that_o of_o deucalion_n describe_v this_o as_o general_a which_o in_o regard_n they_o must_v have_v know_v to_o have_v be_v particular_a i_o judge_v the_o scope_n of_o their_o discourse_n chief_o tend_v to_o a_o moral_a or_o divine_a institution_n 6._o the_o historical_a narratson_n in_o itself_o being_n not_o true_a and_o servius_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o a_o deluge_n and_o emphytheosis_n the_o ancient_n understand_v a_o change_n and_o a_o melioration_n of_o time_n and_o we_o know_v deluge_n be_v still_o introduce_v in_o the_o iron_n age_n after_o a_o total_a corruption_n of_o manner_n 2._o as_o to_o alteration_n by_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n which_o the_o author_n intimate_v the_o ancient_n to_o have_v hold_v only_o by_o tradition_n without_o find_v by_o the_o earth_n that_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v and_o without_o consider_v any_o cause_n and_o preparation_n in_o nature_n for_o they_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o first_o i_o think_v it_o plain_a enough_o among_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n though_o unobserved_a by_o the_o author_n that_o they_o discover_v from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o have_v be_v already_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o general_a deluge_n at_o least_o successive_o so_o as_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v some_o time_n or_o other_o cover_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n thus_o ovid_n introduce_v pythagoras_n say_v vidi_n ego_fw-la quod_fw-la fuerat_fw-la quondam_a solidissima_fw-la tellus_fw-la esse_fw-la fretum_fw-la vidi_fw-la factas_fw-la ex_fw-la aequore_fw-la terras_fw-la et_fw-la procul_fw-la à_fw-la pelago_fw-la conchae_fw-la jacuere_fw-la marinae_fw-la et_fw-la vetus_fw-la inuenta_fw-la est_fw-la in_o montibus_fw-la anchora_fw-la summis_fw-la quodque_fw-la fuit_fw-la campus_fw-la vallum_fw-la decursus_fw-la aquarum_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o eluvie_fw-la mons_fw-la est_fw-la deductus_fw-la in_o aequor_fw-la etc._n etc._n 13._o i_o have_v see_v what_o be_v most_o solid_a earth_n before_o become_v a_o sea_n the_o sea_n become_v a_o shore_n far_o from_o the_o sea_n sea-cocles_n often_o lie_v and_o anchor_v old_a be_v find_v on_o mountain_n high_a land-flood_n have_v make_v a_o valley_n of_o a_o plain_a and_o bring_v a_o mountain_n with_o they_o to_o the_o main_a and_o there_o you_o may_v read_v much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o all_o ancient_a history_n as_o well_o as_o modern_a tell_v we_o of_o such_o marine_a body_n find_v on_o mountain_n some_o urge_v they_o as_o argument_n for_o such_o change_n as_o there_o be_v learned_a man_n now_o live_v who_o think_v they_o can_v demonstrate_v from_o such_o body_n find_v on_o mountain_n at_o all_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n now_o appear_v but_o have_v sometime_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o sea_n i_o can_v produce_v much_o matter_n on_o this_o argument_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o anticipate_v here_o what_o i_o have_v thought_n of_o set_v forth_o in_o a_o particular_a tract_n seq_n again_o as_o for_o cause_n of_o those_o change_n we_o find_v that_o seneca_n a_o master_n among_o the_o stoic_n describe_v a_o universal_a deluge_n assign_v cause_n for_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o reason_v be_v thus_o he_o examine_v whether_o a_o universal_a deluge_n will_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n or_o by_o continual_a rain_n or_o by_o the_o eruption_n of_o new_a fountain_n and_o conclude_v it_o will_v be_v by_o all_o three_o join_v together_o and_o that_o nothing_o be_v difficult_a to_o nature_n when_o she_o hasten_v to_o her_o end_n in_o the_o rise_n of_o thing_n she_o use_v a_o gentle_a effort_n and_o carry_v they_o on_o towards_o their_o perfection_n by_o unperceivable_a degree_n but_o when_o the_o time_n of_o their_o dissolution_n come_v it_o be_v do_v all_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o he_o exemplify_v in_o animal_n and_o so_o he_o say_v city_n be_v long_a building_n and_o wood_n long_o grow_v but_o reduce_v to_o ash_n in_o a_o few_o hour_n therefore_o when_o that_o fatal_a day_n shall_v come_v many_o cause_n will_v act_v together_o there_o will_v be_v a_o general_a concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n open_v new_a source_n of_o water_n continue_v and_o violent_a rain_n whence_o at_o length_n the_o snow_n heap_v up_o on_o mountain_n for_o many_o age_n will_v be_v dissolve_v whereby_o the_o river_n great_o swell_v and_o force_v by_o tempest_n will_v overflow_v their_o channel_n and_o by_o their_o rapid_a course_n carry_v all_o before_o they_o and_o many_o time_n their_o course_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v damn_v up_o they_o will_v return_v back_o and_o drown_v whole_a country_n mean_v while_o the_o immoderate_a rain_n continue_v the_o winter_n season_n encroach_a on_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v mighty_o increase_v by_o the_o vast_a discharge_v of_o the_o overflow_a river_n and_o be_v infest_a with_o violent_a tempest_n they_o will_v find_v their_o channel_n too_o narrow_a for_o they_o and_o overflow_v the_o land_n force_v the_o river_n back_o in_o a_o tempestuous_a manner_n towards_o their_o source_n and_o so_o at_o length_n bury_v the_o whole_a earth_n in_o water_n unless_o happy_o for_o a_o time_n some_o of_o the_o mountain_n may_v here_o and_o there_o stand_v as_o scatter_a island_n but_o at_o last_o there_o be_v a_o general_a effort_n in_o the_o water_n as_o at_o
deformity_n again_o whereas_o the_o author_n in_o his_o second_o book_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o cosmogonia_n mosaica_n will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o creation_n according_a to_o the_o six_o day_n work_n set_v forth_o gen._n 1._o be_v deliver_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la capum_fw-la usumque_fw-la populi_n and_o judge_n that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v deliver_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n more_o philosophical_o i_o must_v confess_v if_o any_o tergiversation_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v from_o the_o text_n of_o moses_n i_o shall_v be_v more_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o either_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a as_o the_o fore-mention'd-philosopher_n hold_v or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o time_n of_o its_o rise_n or_o creation_n be_v indefinite_a and_o whole_o inscrutable_a by_o man_n as_o all_o the_o gentile_n who_o hold_v it_o not_o eternal_a must_v have_v suppose_v it_o not_o a_o man_n of_o they_o as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v have_v assign_v or_o substitute_v any_o determinate_a time_n for_o its_o beginning_n moses_n as_o a_o divine_a legislator_n substitute_v a_o time_n for_o its_o creation_n or_o rise_v and_o the_o modus_fw-la of_o it_o whereas_o the_o gentile_n substitute_v only_o the_o modus_fw-la according_a to_o their_o corrupt_a divinity_n thereby_o to_o carry_v on_o a_o doctrine_n for_o the_o good_a and_o salvation_n of_o man_n and_o that_o his_o chronology_n according_a to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o patriarch_n may_v possible_o be_v resolvable_a by_o arithmantical_a divinity_n according_a to_o certain_a symbolical_a mystery_n contain_v in_o number_n or_o i_o shall_v more_o ready_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o austin_n than_o any_o of_o those_o philosopher_n he_o hold_v that_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o instant_n without_o any_o succession_n of_o time_n which_o opinion_n may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v consider_v by_o the_o author_n as_o that_o of_o the_o world_n eternity_n this_o equal_o take_v away_o those_o gradual_a change_n which_o he_o represent_v in_o the_o chaos_n set_v the_o world_n immediate_o in_o the_o state_n it_o be_v and_o true_o it_o seem_v much_o more_o rational_a to_o i_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v set_v in_o their_o perfect_a state_n at_o first_o whether_o it_o be_v take_v as_o the_o text_n of_o moses_n literal_o import_v by_o a_o properated_a maturation_n or_o instantaneous_o after_o the_o opinion_n of_o austin_n than_o to_o suppose_v a_o earth_n gradual_o qualify_v as_o those_o philosopher_n do_v for_o the_o production_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o their_o earth_n as_o it_o rise_v from_o a_o chaos_n must_v have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o quagmire_n condition_n and_o not_o afford_v a_o tolerable_a habitation_n for_o a_o irish_a bog-trotter_n till_o the_o sun_n i_o know_v not_o after_o what_o revolution_n of_o age_n have_v make_v it_o tenantable_a which_o appear_v but_o a_o meager_a and_o unsatisfactory_a story_n of_o which_o i_o may_v say_v more_o elsewhere_o of_o augustine_n opinion_n also_o be_v the_o most_o rational_a among_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n rabbi_n moses_n aegyptius_n philo_n judaeus_n abraham_n judaeus_n and_o the_o school_n of_o hillel_n 1_o and_o schammai_n as_o manasseh_n ben_n israel_n write_v procopius_n gazaeus_n also_o and_o cajetan_n hold_v the_o same_o i_o may_v add_v that_o hermodorus_n the_o platonic_a say_v that_o linus_n write_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o fruit_n and_o animal_n and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o his_o work_n he_o affirm_v all_o thing_n to_o have_v rose_n together_o and_o so_o much_o for_o this_o point_n which_o some_o perhaps_o may_v think_v more_o than_o need_v to_o have_v be_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o state_n the_o author_n theory_n for_o the_o composition_n of_o his_o earth_n or_o how_o it_o rise_v from_o a_o chaos_n which_o run_v thus_o first_o he_o suppose_v that_o all_o those_o that_o allow_v the_o earth_n a_fw-fr origine_fw-la agree_v that_o it_o rise_v from_o a_o chaos_n though_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o austin_n and_o those_o that_o be_v for_o instantaneous_a creation_n can_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o far_o than_o to_o help_v out_o our_o way_n of_o conceive_v because_o no_o real_a successive_a change_n can_v then_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o suppose_a chaos_n in_o order_n to_o the_o earth_n formation_n and_o then_o he_o lay_v down_o two_o proposition_n to_o be_v make_v out_o by_o he_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n or_o of_o the_o earth_n that_o rise_v from_o a_o chaos_n be_v different_a from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o deluge_n be_v smooth_a regular_a and_o uniform_a without_o mountain_n and_o without_o a_o sea_n he_o prove_v his_o first_o proposition_n first_o because_o he_o say_v he_o have_v show_v in_o his_o second_o chapter_n that_o if_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v always_o of_o the_o present_a form_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o deluge_n second_o he_o prove_v it_o from_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o s._n peter_n chapter_n the_o three_o three_o he_o prove_v it_o from_o reason_n and_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o chaos_n from_o whence_o the_o earth_n first_o arise_v to_o the_o first_o proof_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o i_o have_v intimate_v before_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v i_o here_o to_o show_v how_o a_o deluge_n be_v possible_a according_a to_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o may_v still_o rely_v on_o miracle_n till_o more_o valid_a natural_a reason_n be_v assign_v for_o it_o than_o any_o perhaps_o have_v hitherto_o be_v and_o all_o i_o undertake_v be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o deluge_n can_v not_o have_v happen_v according_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o author_n which_o i_o conceive_v i_o shall_v make_v out_o in_o its_o due_a place_n as_o to_o his_o second_o proof_n from_o s._n peter_n first_o i_o have_v intimate_v in_o my_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n prefix_v to_o this_o book_n that_o a_o right_n reverend_a divine_a have_v already_o give_v some_o explanation_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o scripture_n contain_v in_o the_o theory_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n i_o shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o far_o than_o necessity_n of_o argument_n shall_v enforce_v i_o thereunto_o second_o as_o to_o scripture_n passage_n i_o have_v this_o to_o offer_v in_o general_n that_o since_o the_o end_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o to_o instruct_v we_o in_o natural_a history_n and_o in_o science_n ground_v on_o second_o cause_n to_o which_o god_n have_v leave_v they_o as_o useless_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n i_o think_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v but_o in_o those_o holy_a thing_n of_o faith_n and_o moral_n for_o which_o they_o be_v dictate_v and_o possible_o it_o be_v on_o these_o account_n that_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v read_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n do_v not_o quote_v they_o in_o their_o write_n again_o since_o the_o author_n be_v please_v to_o set_v by_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n as_o not_o philosophical_o write_v though_o certain_o this_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v design_v for_o our_o instruction_n as_o to_o the_o original_a state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o why_o he_o shall_v much_o insist_v on_o any_o part_n else_o unless_o it_o be_v so_o self-evident_a that_o it_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o various_a exposition_n as_o those_o passage_n he_o quote_v be_v by_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v neither_o to_o i_o do_v they_o seem_v cogent_a though_o i_o may_v allow_v some_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v a_o fair_a exposition_n enough_o his_o way_n as_o other_o seem_v more_o natural_a in_o another_o sense_n but_o this_o i_o observe_v general_o of_o quotation_n that_o far_o than_o they_o carry_v a_o fair_a stress_n of_o reason_v with_o they_o what_o by_o various_a explication_n and_o compare_v of_o passage_n they_o breed_v endless_a cavillation_n which_o rather_o nauseate_a than_o satisfy_v a_o judicious_a reader_n and_o even_o that_o passage_n of_o s._n peter_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o author_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o intimate_v to_o we_o some_o other_o state_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n before_o the_o flood_n than_o they_o have_v since_o we_o find_v the_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o clear_o hint_v that_o any_o man_n since_o can_v thence_o divine_v what_o that_o state_n shall_v have_v be_v and_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o sequel_n by_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o the_o attempt_v the_o author_n have_v make_v for_o explain_v it_o have_v
apt_o enough_o express_v himself_o to_o his_o friend_n mersennus_n in_o reference_n to_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o correct_v the_o order_n observe_v in_o nature_n say_v why_o think_v you_o be_v there_o man_n that_o fancy_v plant_n in_o mountain_n and_o the_o star_n in_o heaven_n may_v have_v be_v set_v in_o a_o far_o better_a order_n than_o they_o be_v but_o because_o they_o judge_v no_o order_n apt_a but_o that_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n so_o discern_v these_o be_v man_n who_o if_o humane_a sagacity_n have_v excogitated_a certain_a artificial_a contexture_n which_o seem_v please_v present_o by_o a_o narrowness_n of_o mind_n strive_v to_o transfer_v they_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o think_v nature_n work_n must_v then_o apt_o consist_v when_o they_o be_v according_a to_o a_o imitation_n of_o art_n as_o though_o beside_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n there_o be_v not_o another_o mind_n to_o who_o other_o harmoniacal_a law_n may_v be_v more_o please_v and_o beneath_o he_o add_v if_o hypothesis_n be_v propose_v as_o learned_a invention_n which_o may_v exercise_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n by_o their_o subtlety_n and_o by_o a_o certain_a shadowy_a analogy_n to_o thing_n themselves_o seem_v not_o ungrateful_a i_o free_o allow_v they_o as_o so_o but_o for_o man_n to_o urge_v they_o as_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n must_v consist_v as_o they_o have_v fancy_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n we_o have_v so_o to_o receive_v they_o consideration_n on_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o second_o book_n concern_v the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n and_o concern_v paradise_n chap._n i._n and_o ii_o the_o first_o chapter_n be_v a_o introduction_n set_v forth_o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n and_o of_o paradise_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o say_v he_o show_v the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n to_o have_v be_v without_o a_o sea_n mountain_n rock_n or_o break_a cave_n and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o continue_v and_o regular_a mass_n smooth_a simple_a and_o complete_a as_o the_o first_o work_n of_o nature_n use_v to_o be_v but_o here_o he_o must_v show_v the_o other_o property_n of_o it_o how_o the_o heaven_n be_v how_o the_o element_n what_o accommodation_n for_o humane_a life_n why_o more_o proper_a to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n than_o the_o present_a earth_n concern_v paradise_n he_o note_v first_o two_o opinion_n to_o be_v avoid_v as_o two_o extreme_n one_o place_v paradise_n in_o the_o extra-mundane_a region_n as_o in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o moon_n the_o other_o confine_v it_o to_o a_o little_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o mesopotamia_n or_o some_o other_o country_n of_o asia_n the_o earth_n be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v then_o for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o any_o single_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o can_v be_v paradisiacal_a unless_o all_o nature_n conspire_v and_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o thing_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o that_o state_n so_o that_o both_o must_v be_v find_v out_o viz._n the_o peculiar_a order_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o particular_a seat_n of_o paradise_n as_o to_o the_o peculiar_a order_n of_o thing_n he_o say_v it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v some_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o paradise_n that_o be_v not_o mere_o topical_a but_o common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o extraordinary_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o paradise_n and_o which_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v obtain_v on_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v first_o a_o perpetual_a spring_n and_o equinox_n second_o the_o longaevity_n of_o animal_n three_o their_o production_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o great_a fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o ancient_n he_o say_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o these_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o their_o golden_a age_n and_o what_o they_o have_v ascribe_v to_o to_o this_o age_n be_v more_o remarkable_o true_a of_o paradise_n though_o not_o so_o peculiar_a to_o it_o but_o that_o it_o do_v in_o a_o good_a measure_n extend_v to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o that_o time_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v manifest_a their_o golden_a age_n be_v contemporary_a with_o our_o paradise_n they_o make_v it_o to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o production_n and_o inhabitation_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o as_o well_o as_o moses_n raise_v from_o the_o chaos_n and_o to_o degenerate_v by_o degree_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o as_o the_o author_n aver_v the_o whole_a earth_n to_o have_v be_v in_o some_o sense_n paradisiacal_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o there_o be_v beside_o some_o portion_n of_o it_o that_o be_v peculiar_o so_o and_o bear_v the_o denomination_n of_o paradise_n so_o the_o ancient_n beside_o their_o golden_a age_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o earth_n note_v some_o part_n of_o it_o which_o do_v more_o particular_o answer_v to_o paradise_n as_o the_o elysian_a field_n fortunate_a island_n garden_n of_o hesperide_n alcinous_n &c_n &c_n the_o first_o character_n then_o of_o antiquity_n concern_v the_o first_o and_o paradisiacal_a state_n of_o thing_n be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n and_o constant_a serenity_n of_o the_o air_n for_o this_o he_o quote_v virgil_n ovid_n and_o other_o poet_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o christian_a author_n for_o the_o same_o and_o add_v that_o jewish_a author_n have_v speak_v of_o paradise_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n say_v that_o the_o day_n there_o be_v always_o of_o the_o same_o length_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n which_o make_v they_o fancy_n paradise_n to_o lie_v under_o the_o equinoxial_a the_o second_o character_n be_v the_o longaevity_n of_o man_n and_o he_o think_v it_o probable_a of_o all_o other_o animal_n in_o proportion_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v well_o attest_v and_o beyond_o all_o exception_n have_v the_o joint_a consent_n of_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n the_o three_o character_n be_v the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o new_a make_v earth_n hence_o also_o he_o say_v all_o antiquity_n speak_v of_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o of_o their_o paradise_n whether_o christian_n or_o heathen_a and_o so_o of_o the_o spontaneous_a origine_fw-la of_o live_a creature_n out_o of_o the_o first_o earth_n now_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o duration_n he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o three_o phoenomena_fw-la of_o the_o first_o world_n do_v not_o last_v alike_o the_o longaeurity_n of_o man_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o heaven_n last_v to_o the_o deluge_n but_o that_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o simple_a and_o inoffensive_a way_n of_o live_v fail_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o first_o age_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n the_o author_n upon_o a_o more_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o the_o three_o character_n before_o mention_v represent_v the_o great_a change_n as_o he_o suppose_v of_o the_o world_n since_o the_o flood_n intimate_v it_o as_o well_o in_o the_o civil_a world_n as_o the_o natural_a and_o endeavour_n to_o show_v that_o the_o earth_n under_o its_o present_a form_n can_v not_o be_v paradisiacal_a nor_o any_o part_n of_o it_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o state_n the_o content_n of_o these_o two_o chapter_n here_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v clear_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o author_n doctrine_n introductory_n to_o this_o book_n though_o i_o shall_v offer_v nothing_o against_o they_o at_o present_a but_o refer_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v thereon_o to_o my_o consideration_n on_o the_o next_o and_o some_o follow_a chapter_n where_o the_o content_n of_o these_o two_o will_v come_v more_o proper_o under_o examination_n chap._n iii_o here_o the_o author_n set_v forth_o the_o original_a difference_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n from_o the_o present_a or_o post-diluvian_a he_o propose_v to_o find_v the_o character_n of_o paradise_n and_o the_o golden_a age_n in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o give_v a_o particular_a explication_n of_o each_o character_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n from_o the_o present_a he_o say_v be_v chief_o three_o viz._n the_o regularity_n of_o its_o surface_n it_o be_v smooth_a and_o even_a the_o situation_n or_o posture_n of_o its_o body_n to_o the_o sun_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v direct_a and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a incline_v and_o oblique_a and_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o which_o be_v more_o apparent_o and_o regular_o oval_a than_o it_o be_v now_o from_o these_o difference_n he_o say_v flow_v a_o great_a many_o more_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a and_o which_o have_v a_o considerable_a
influence_n on_o the_o moral_a world_n at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o natural_a but_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o observe_v only_o here_o their_o more_o immediate_a effect_n and_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o those_o three_o general_a character_n or_o property_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o of_o paradise_n before_o express_v the_o most_o fundamental_a of_o the_o three_o difference_n mention_v he_o say_v be_v that_o of_o the_o right_a situation_n and_o posture_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o sun_n for_o from_o this_o immediate_o follow_v a_o perpetual_a equinox_n all_o the_o earth_n over_o or_o if_o you_o will_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n that_o make_v it_o paradisiacal_a or_o capable_a of_o be_v so_o the_o other_o two_o property_n of_o longaevity_n and_o of_o spontaneous_a and_o vital_a fertility_n be_v thence_o also_o easy_o explain_v now_o the_o right_a situation_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n to_o the_o sun_n he_o say_v need_v no_o proof_n beside_o its_o own_o evidence_n it_o be_v the_o immediate_a result_n and_o common_a effect_n of_o gravity_n or_o libration_n that_o a_o body_n free_o leave_v to_o itself_o in_o a_o fluid_a medium_n shall_v settle_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n as_o best_a answer_n to_o its_o gravitation_n and_o this_o earth_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v uniform_a and_o every_o way_n equal_o balance_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v incline_v at_o one_o end_n more_o than_o at_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o sun_n wherefore_o he_o say_v the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n be_v so_o break_v and_o disorder_v that_o it_o lose_v its_o equal_a poise_n and_o thereupon_o the_o centre_n of_o its_o gravity_n change_v one_o pole_n become_v more_o incline_v towards_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o other_o more_o remove_v from_o it_o and_o so_o its_o right_a and_o parallel_a situation_n which_o it_o have_v before_o to_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a be_v change_v into_o a_o oblique_a in_o which_o skue_n posture_n it_o have_v stand_v ever_o since_o and_o be_v likely_a so_o to_o do_v for_o some_o age_n and_o from_o this_o change_n and_o obliquity_n of_o the_o earth_n posture_n he_o intimate_v the_o change_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o year_n to_o have_v happen_v it_o bring_v in_o the_o inequality_n of_o season_n the_o right_a situation_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n to_o the_o sun_n be_v therefore_o suppose_v by_o the_o author_n make_v a_o perpetual_a equinox_n or_o spring_n to_o all_o the_o world_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a character_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o paradise_n which_o character_n he_o say_v have_v hitherto_o be_v account_v fabulous_a as_o it_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n and_o hyperbolical_a as_o by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n he_o come_v to_o explain_v the_o other_o two_o character_n viz._n the_o spontaneous_a fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o production_n of_o animal_n at_o that_o time_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o proceed_v partly_o from_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o primigenial_a soil_n as_o he_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o partly_o from_o this_o constant_a spring_n and_o the_o benignity_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o conclude_v that_o what_o make_v husbandry_n and_o humane_a art_n so_o necessary_a now_o for_o the_o fruit_n and_o production_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v partly_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o chief_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o season_n whereby_o they_o perish_v if_o care_n be_v not_o take_v of_o they_o and_o for_o animal_n he_o suppose_v their_o egg_n as_o well_o as_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n there_o be_v a_o great_a analogy_n between_o they_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o first_o earth_n and_o make_v fruitful_a equal_o with_o they_o by_o the_o heaven_n or_o aether_n supply_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o male_a and_o imbibe_v nourishable_a juice_n from_o the_o well_o temper_a earth_n for_o carry_v on_o their_o growth_n to_o perfection_n the_o three_o character_n viz._n longaevity_n he_o say_v spring_v from_o the_o same_o root_n with_o the_o other_o because_o take_v a_o perpetual_a equinox_n and_o fix_v the_o heaven_n we_o fix_v also_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v then_o more_o steady_a and_o uniform_a whence_o follow_v a_o stability_n in_o all_o thing_n here_o below_o the_o change_n and_o the_o contrariety_n of_o quality_n we_o have_v now_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o corruption_n suffer_v nothing_o to_o be_v much_o in_o quiet_a either_o by_o intestine_a motion_n and_o fermentation_n excite_v within_o or_o outward_a impression_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o the_o author_n have_v deliver_v in_o this_o three_o chapter_n against_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v in_o order_n consider_v first_o the_o three_o difference_n he_o assign_v to_o his_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n from_o the_o present_a and_o then_o the_o three_o character_n or_o property_n he_o ascribe_v to_o it_o as_o rising_z from_o they_o the_o first_o difference_n of_o the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n from_o the_o present_a assign_v by_o the_o author_n be_v the_o regularity_n of_o its_o surface_n it_o be_v all_o smooth_a and_o even_a without_o mountain_n a_o sea_n etc._n etc._n now_o as_o for_o this_o difference_n i_o have_v refute_v it_o in_o my_o first_o book_n there_o show_v his_o hypothesis_n as_o to_o the_o rise_n of_o mountain_n a_o sea_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o null_a and_o have_v propose_v a_o way_n more_o probable_a as_o i_o conceive_v for_o their_o production_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o second_o difference_n he_o have_v assign_v be_v the_o situation_n or_o posture_n of_o the_o earth_n body_n to_o the_o sun_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v direct_a and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a incline_v and_o oblique_a and_o subjoin_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v before_o set_v down_o for_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o first_o earth_n be_v uniform_a and_o every_o way_n equal_o balance_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v incline_v at_o one_o end_n more_o than_o at_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o sun_n till_o at_o the_o deluge_n be_v break_v it_o lose_v its_o equal_a poise_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o as_o be_v intimate_v just_a before_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o first_o book_n that_o the_o author_n have_v fail_v in_o make_v out_o by_o his_o hypothesis_n the_o antediluvian_n earth_n to_o have_v be_v more_o uniform_a or_o otherwise_o equal_o balance_v than_o it_o be_v now_o and_o consequent_o his_o reason_n here_o have_v no_o place_n i_o have_v also_o show_v in_o the_o say_a book_n that_o common_a gravitation_n rule_v not_o all_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o suppose_v it_o do_v but_o rather_o that_o there_o be_v a_o rational_a distribution_n of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o certain_a uses_n and_o when_o a_o man_n consider_v the_o present_a posture_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o sun_n where_o one_o body_n so_o successive_o enlight'n_n the_o whole_a that_o in_o a_o annual_a revolution_n one_o time_n consider_v with_o another_o it_o balance_n light_a and_o darkness_n in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o whereby_o the_o earth_n in_o all_o its_o part_n be_v render_v as_o habitable_a as_o it_o may_v be_v can_v this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o force_a unnatural_a contingent_a or_o unprovidential_a situation_n of_o it_o as_o the_o author_n intimate_v it_o to_o be_v happen_v only_o upon_o a_o ruin_n and_o if_o the_o world_n in_o its_o present_a posture_n carry_v the_o face_n of_o eternity_n and_o there_o have_v be_v no_o decay_n in_o it_o from_o the_o beginning_n nor_o will_v ever_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n as_o i_o think_v dr._n hakewill_n have_v learned_o make_v out_o it_o look_v odd_a to_o i_o that_o this_o posture_n shall_v be_v call_v force_v and_o unnatural_a since_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o reason_n than_o that_o body_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o eternal_a violent_a state_n nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a with_o philosopher_n than_o that_o nothing_o violent_a can_v be_v eternal_a and_o indeed_o dr._n hakewill_n apology_n of_o the_o power_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n be_v one_o continue_a argument_n against_o the_o author_n hypothesis_n which_o have_v he_o peruse_v with_o attention_n i_o believe_v it_o may_v have_v cause_v he_o to_o have_v save_v his_o pain_n in_o compose_v it_o again_o the_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v great_o fail_v here_o in_o not_o consider_v the_o vastness_n of_o the_o earth_n globe_n and_o that_o no_o conceivable_a or_o possible_a change_n happen_v upon_o any_o dissolution_n of_o such_o a_o pitiful_a epidermical_n cover_v of_o it_o as_o he_o intimate_v his_o orb_n of_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v
nature_n production_n be_v consider_v the_o diversity_n of_o season_n will_v be_v find_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o for_o though_o the_o sun_n keep_v always_o in_o the_o aequator_fw-la there_o will_v be_v a_o diversity_n of_o climate_n according_a to_o the_o different_a latitude_n from_o it_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o this_o alone_a will_v so_o much_o diversify_v effect_n as_o withal_o the_o sun_n access_n and_o recess_n according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o zodiac_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o sun_n be_v the_o chief_a universal_a cause_n in_o nature_n production_n and_o though_o general_a cause_n do_v not_o specify_v alone_o yet_o particular_a or_o proxim_n cause_n can_v exert_v their_o power_n 56._o without_o these_o gradual_a approachment_n and_o retirement_n of_o the_o sun_n aristotle_n be_v plain_a in_o this_o matter_n viz._n that_o the_o sun_n by_o its_o oblique_a motion_n and_o not_o by_o its_o direct_a diversify_v effect_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o a_o unequal_a distance_n its_o motion_n must_v be_v unequal_a when_o the_o variety_n of_o effect_n be_v cause_v or_o we_o may_v say_v thus_o if_o the_o sun_n cause_v thing_n by_o its_o heat_n and_o motion_n and_o give_v a_o differ_a impulse_n by_o its_o motion_n according_a to_o the_o rectitude_n of_o its_o ray_n it_o can_v but_o diversify_v upon_o such_o gradual_a access_n and_o recess_n to_o conclude_v the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n seem_v so_o natural_a as_o nothing_o more_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o analogy_n with_o the_o four_o element_n the_o four_o humour_n in_o man_n body_n the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n the_o age_n the_o part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o season_n be_v temper_v or_o season_v by_o another_o and_o all_o fruit_n receive_v their_o temperament_n in_o the_o season_n from_o heat_n cold_a rain_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o they_o be_v call_v season_n from_o their_o season_v and_o have_v a_o mutual_a connexion_n and_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o for_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o the_o learned_a dr._n more_o say_v consult_v with_o our_o own_o faculty_n 2._o we_o observe_v that_o a_o orderly_a vicissitude_n of_o thing_n be_v most_o pleasant_a to_o we_o and_o much_o more_o gratify_v the_o contemplative_a property_n in_o man_n so_o that_o on_o all_o account_n i_o must_v conclude_v the_o four_o season_n to_o have_v be_v from_o all_o age_n and_o hence_o the_o learned_a vives_n say_v 9_o non_fw-fr semper_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la habitus_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la quum_fw-la nihil_fw-la ordinatius_fw-la cogitari_fw-la possit_fw-la aut_fw-la descriptius_fw-la mutantur_fw-la enim_fw-la rerum_fw-la perpetuarum_fw-la &_o immutabilium_fw-la actiones_fw-la prout_fw-la expedit_fw-la iis_fw-la ad_fw-la quae_fw-la referuntur_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v that_o all_o man_n consider_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v will_v say_v with_o maximus_n tyrius_n natura_fw-la est_fw-la perfectissima_fw-la harmonia_fw-la now_o if_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v give_v against_o the_o suppose_a site_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o earth_n to_o it_o before_o the_o flood_n have_v any_o weight_n as_o some_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o carry_v a_o demonstrative_a force_n in_o show_v the_o nullity_n of_o the_o author_n hypothesis_n in_o this_o point_n then_o the_o three_o general_a character_n or_o property_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o to_o paradise_n viz._n the_o perpetual_a spring_n against_o which_o i_o have_v also_o particular_o urge_v some_o reason_n the_o spontaneous_a fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o longaevity_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n all_o be_v chief_o ground_v by_o he_o on_o the_o suppose_a site_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o earth_n to_o it_o must_v fall_v of_o course_n unless_o other_o reason_n be_v assign_v for_o they_o than_o this_o he_o have_v urge_v there_o still_o remain_v the_o three_o difference_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n from_o the_o present_a viz._n that_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v more_o apparent_o and_o regular_o oval_a than_o it_o be_v now_o which_o difference_n i_o shall_v refute_v in_o my_o consideration_n on_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n where_o he_o treat_v particular_o of_o this_o oval_a figure_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o as_o to_o the_o longaevity_n before_o mention_v beside_o what_o the_o author_n have_v say_v of_o it_o in_o this_o chapter_n he_o have_v add_v another_o chapter_n particular_o concern_v it_o the_o content_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o and_o then_o offer_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v upon_o it_o chap._n iu._n here_o the_o author_n by_o way_n of_o digression_n treat_v concern_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o longaevity_n he_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o machine_n of_o a_o animal_n consist_v of_o spring_n and_o which_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a and_o endeavour_n to_o make_v out_o that_o the_o age_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o be_v to_o be_v compute_v by_o solar_a not_o lunar_a year_n he_o say_v therefore_o that_o in_o our_o body_n we_o may_v consider_v three_o several_a quality_n or_o disposition_n according_a to_o each_o whereof_o they_o suffer_v decay_n first_o their_o continuity_n second_o that_o disposition_n whereby_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v nourishment_n which_o we_o call_v nutribility_n and_o three_o the_o tone_n or_o tonical_a disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n whereby_o they_o perform_v their_o several_a function_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n they_o will_v decay_v in_o any_o state_n of_o nature_n but_o far_a soon_o and_o fast_o in_o the_o present_a state_n than_o in_o the_o primaeval_fw-fr as_o for_o their_o continuity_n he_o say_v all_o consistent_a body_n must_v be_v less_o durable_a now_o than_o under_o the_o first_o order_n of_o the_o world_n because_o of_o the_o unequal_a and_o contrary_a motion_n of_o the_o element_n or_o of_o the_o air_n and_o aether_n that_o penetrate_v and_o pervade_v they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o gross_a and_o visible_a continuity_n of_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n that_o first_o decay_n there_o be_v fine_a texture_n that_o be_v spoil_v insensible_o and_o draw_v on_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o rest_n such_o as_o be_v second_o that_o disposition_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o part_n whereby_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v their_o full_a nourishment_n and_o especial_o that_o construction_n and_o texture_n of_o the_o organ_n that_o be_v preparatory_a to_o this_o nutrition_n these_o be_v also_o wrought_v upon_o by_o external_a nature_n who_o course_n while_o it_o be_v even_o and_o steady_a and_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n mild_a and_o balmy_a preserve_v the_o body_n much_o long_o in_o a_o fresh_a and_o fit_a temper_n to_o receive_v its_o full_a nourishment_n and_o consequent_o give_v long_o bound_n both_o to_o our_o growth_n and_o life_n but_o the_o three_o thing_n he_o say_v be_v the_o most_o considerable_a the_o decay_n of_o the_o organic_n part_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o organ_n preparatory_a to_o nutrition_n to_o explain_v this_o point_n he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o spring_n and_o that_o their_o action_n be_v tonical_a for_o that_o no_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o fluid_a have_v any_o motion_n or_o action_n in_o it_o but_o in_o virtue_n of_o some_o tone_n if_o matter_n be_v fluid_a its_o part_n be_v actual_o in_o motion_n and_o consequent_o may_v impel_v or_o give_v motion_n to_o other_o body_n but_o if_o it_o be_v solid_a or_o consistent_a the_o part_n be_v not_o separate_v or_o separately_z move_v from_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o can_v impel_v or_o give_v motion_n to_o any_o other_o but_o in_o virtue_n of_o this_o tone_n they_o have_v no_o other_o motion_n of_o themselves_o this_o be_v observe_v he_o consider_v upon_o which_o of_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n life_n depend_v more_o immediate_o and_o the_o prolongation_n of_o it_o he_o say_v then_o that_o in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n there_o be_v several_a set_v of_o part_n the_o animal_n and_o genital_a system_n have_v no_o influence_n upon_o long_a life_n be_v part_n nourish_v not_o nourish_v wherefore_o lay_v these_o aside_o there_o remain_v two_o compage_n more_o the_o natural_a and_o vital_a which_o consist_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o stomach_n with_o their_o appendance_n these_o be_v the_o source_n of_o life_n and_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n wherefore_o we_o consider_v only_o these_o first_o principle_n and_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o natural_a and_o necessary_a decay_n now_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o weaken_v the_o tone_n or_o spring_n of_o these_o two_o organ_n shorten_v the_o natural_a duration_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v even_o steady_a and_o unchangeable_a without_o different_a
a_o particular_a providence_n for_o uphold_v the_o ant_n and_o postdiluvian_n longaevity_n will_v be_v force_v to_o relapse_n here_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v make_v out_o from_o authentic_a history_n or_o reason_n in_o the_o case_n not_o but_o we_o have_v several_a instance_n of_o late_a date_n of_o person_n who_o have_v live_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o upward_o but_o this_o have_v not_o be_v successive_o as_o in_o the_o patriarch_n and_o there_o be_v odds_o betwixt_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o near_o a_o thousand_o and_o whereas_o the_o author_n urge_v for_o a_o general_a longaevity_n among_o the_o antediluvian_o as_o well_o as_o for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o flood_n we_o do_v not_o find_v it_o authorise_a by_o scripture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v only_o to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o some_o few_o other_o by_o a_o particular_a providence_n and_o this_o through_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a panacaea_n well_o know_v to_o the_o mystae_fw-la i_o be_o satisfy_v according_a to_o what_o be_v write_v of_o it_o by_o the_o foremention_v adept_v philosopher_n but_o least_fw-mi instead_o of_o open_a reason_n i_o seem_v to_o obtrude_v mystery_n on_o the_o world_n which_o by_o some_o may_v be_v interpret_v vain_a ostentation_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o book_n itself_o where_o he_o may_v read_v at_o least_o what_o be_v write_v and_o if_o happy_o he_o do_v not_o full_o apprehend_v what_o be_v say_v he_o may_v believe_v or_o reject_v what_o he_o think_v good_a chap._n v._n in_o this_o chapter_n the_o author_n treat_v concern_v the_o water_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n what_o the_o state_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v then_o and_o how_o all_o water_n proceed_v from_o they_o how_o the_o river_n arise_v what_o be_v their_o course_n and_o how_o they_o end_v he_o apply_v also_o several_a place_n in_o sacred_a writ_n to_o confirm_v this_o hydrography_n of_o the_o earth_n especial_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o rainbow_n he_o say_v then_o that_o the_o air_n be_v always_o calm_a and_o equal_a before_o the_o flood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o violent_a meteor_n there_o nor_o any_o that_o proceed_v from_o extremity_n of_o cold_a as_o ice_n snow_n and_o hail_n nor_o thunder_v neither_o nor_o can_v the_o wind_n be_v either_o impetuous_a or_o irregular_a in_o that_o smooth_a earth_n there_o be_v one_o even_o season_n and_o no_o unequal_a action_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o as_o for_o watery_a meteor_n or_o those_o that_o rise_v from_o watery_a vapour_n more_o immediate_o as_o dew_n and_o rains_n there_o can_v not_o but_o be_v plenty_n of_o those_o in_o some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o action_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v strong_a and_o constant_a in_o raise_v they_o and_o the_o earth_n be_v at_o first_o moist_a and_o soft_a and_o according_a as_o it_o grow_v more_o dry_a the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v pierce_v more_o deep_a into_o it_o and_o reach_v at_o length_n the_o great_a abyss_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v a_o unexhausted_a storehouse_n of_o new_a vapour_n he_o add_v but_o the_o same_o heat_n which_o extract_v these_o vapour_n so_o copious_o will_v also_o hinder_v they_o from_o condense_v into_o cloud_n or_o rain_n in_o the_o warm_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v no_o mountain_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o contrary_a wind_n nor_o any_o such_o cause_n to_o stay_v they_o or_o compress_v they_o we_o must_v consider_v how_o they_o will_v be_v dispose_v off_o to_o this_o he_o say_v as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v chief_o towards_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o the_o copious_a vapour_n raise_v there_o be_v once_o in_o the_o open_a air_n their_o course_n will_v be_v that_o way_n where_o they_o find_v least_o resistance_n to_o their_o motion_n which_o will_v be_v towards_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o cold_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o east_n and_o west_n they_o will_v meet_v with_o as_o warm_v a_o air_n and_o vapour_n as_o much_o agitate_a as_o themselves_o which_o therefore_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o their_o progress_n that_o way_n so_o that_o the_o regular_a and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v towards_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o it_o which_o when_o arrive_v in_o those_o cool_a climate_n will_v be_v there_o conden_a into_o dew_n or_o rains_n continual_o this_o difficulty_n he_o say_v for_o find_v a_o source_n for_o the_o water_n in_o the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n be_v the_o great_a he_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o theory_n which_o be_v thus_o clear_v he_o find_v a_o second_o difficulty_n viz._n how_o those_o water_n shall_v flow_v upon_o the_o even_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o form_v themselves_o into_o river_n there_o be_v no_o descent_n or_o declivity_n for_o their_o course_n and_o he_o have_v no_o way_n to_o explain_v this_o but_o by_o give_v a_o oval_a figure_n to_o that_o earth_n in_o which_o the_o polar_a part_n he_o say_v must_v have_v be_v high_a than_o the_o aequinoctial_a that_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o centre_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o water_n that_o fall_v about_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v have_v a_o continual_a descent_n towards_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o descent_n will_v by_o degree_n form_n channel_n for_o river_n to_o pass_v in_o through_o the_o temperate_a climate_n as_o far_o as_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o here_o he_o meet_v a_o three_o difficulty_n viz._n what_o issue_n the_o river_n can_v have_v when_o they_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o this_o say_v he_o when_o they_o be_v come_v towards_o those_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o will_v be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n or_o a_o multitude_n of_o rivulet_n and_o those_o will_v be_v partly_o exhale_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o partly_o drink_v up_o by_o the_o dry_a sandy_a earth_n for_o he_o conclude_v as_o those_o river_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctal_a part_n they_o will_v find_v a_o less_o declivity_n or_o descent_n of_o ground_n than_o in_o the_o beginning_n or_o former_a part_n of_o their_o course_n for_o that_o in_o his_o suppose_a oval_n figure_n of_o the_o earth_n near_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o the_o semidiameter_n he_o say_v be_v much_o short_a one_o than_o another_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o river_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o will_v begin_v to_o flow_v more_o slow_o and_o by_o that_o weakness_n of_o their_o current_n suffer_v themselves_o easy_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o distract_v into_o several_a lesser_a stream_n and_o rivulet_n or_o else_o have_v no_o force_n to_o wear_v a_o channel_n will_v lie_v shallow_a on_o the_o ground_n like_o a_o plash_n of_o water_n as_o for_o the_o polar_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o say_v they_o will_v make_v a_o particular_a scene_n by_o themselves_o the_o sun_n will_v be_v perpetual_o in_o their_o horizon_n which_o make_v he_o think_v the_o rain_n will_v not_o fall_v so_o much_o there_o as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n where_o he_o make_v their_o chief_a seat_n and_o receptacle_n whence_o sometime_o as_o they_o flow_v they_o will_v swell_v into_o lake_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o their_o course_n part_v into_o several_a stream_n and_o branch_n they_o will_v water_v those_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o garden_n have_v examine_v and_o determine_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o air_n and_o water_n in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n he_o consider_v some_o passage_n in_o holy_a writ_n which_o he_o conceive_v represent_v they_o of_o a_o different_a form_n from_o the_o present_a order_n of_o nature_n and_o agree_v with_o what_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o rainbow_n mention_v by_o moses_n to_o have_v be_v set_v in_o the_o cloud_n after_o the_o deluge_n make_v out_o that_o those_o heaven_n be_v of_o a_o different_a constitution_n from_o we_o 3._o and_o second_o that_o st._n peter_n say_v the_o antediluvian_n heaven_n have_v a_o different_a constitution_n from_o we_o and_o that_o they_o be_v compose_v or_o constitute_v of_o water_n etc._n etc._n he_o urge_v concern_v the_o rainbow_n that_o it_o be_v set_v in_o the_o cloud_n after_o the_o deluge_n as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o noah_n that_o he_o will_v drown_v the_o world_n no_o more_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o this_o or_o give_v as_o a_o pledge_n or_o confirmation_n of_o such_o a_o promise_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o cloud_n before_o and_o with_o no_o relation_n to_o this_o promise_n he_o add_v much_o more_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o sign_n give_v by_o god_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o i_o think_v too_o tedious_a and_o
needless_a here_o to_o insert_v now_o concern_v the_o first_o difficulty_n which_o the_o author_n have_v endeavour_v here_o to_o explain_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o source_n and_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o antediluvian_n water_n i_o have_v this_o to_o offer_v he_o suppose_v that_o copious_a vapour_n be_v continual_o raise_v from_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n next_o it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o condense_v into_o cloud_n or_o rain_n there_o be_v then_o no_o mountain_n or_o other_o cause_n to_o stay_v and_o compress_v they_o till_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o temperate_a zone_n they_o come_v towards_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o pole_n where_o they_o be_v continual_o conden_a into_o cloud_n rains_n and_o dew_n now_o this_o i_o conceive_v be_v what_o no_o meteorologist_n can_v allow_v for_o first_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v there_o be_v no_o mountain_n before_o the_o deluge_n for_o the_o existence_n of_o which_o from_o the_o beginning_n i_o have_v already_o argue_v at_o least_o there_o must_v have_v be_v other_o cause_n no_o less_o powerful_a to_o stop_v and_o compress_v the_o vapour_n then_o arise_v notwithstanding_o the_o author_n either_o have_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o or_o have_v here_o forget_v they_o certain_o there_o be_v wood_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o those_o in_o a_o great_a plenty_n which_o to_o use_v the_o common_a expression_n be_v know_v to_o attract_v vapour_n as_o free_o as_o mountain_n and_o the_o author_n allow_v the_o tree_n then_o to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o imcomparable_o more_o vast_a and_o lofty_a growth_n than_o now_o the_o large_a of_o our_o tree_n be_v but_o shrub_n to_o the_o tree_n then_o and_o will_v not_o these_o attract_v vapour_n in_o a_o plentiful_a measure_n whence_o cloud_n and_o rain_n will_v be_v produce_v to_o serve_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v know_v that_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o west-indies_n wont_a to_o be_v much_o infest_a with_o rains_n and_o tempest_n after_o the_o wood_n be_v there_o cut_v down_o those_o effect_n cease_v georg._n agricola_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o valley_n in_o a_o mountainous_a tract_n in_o germany_n bermanno_n which_o in_o autumn_n and_o winter_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v continual_o invest_v with_o thick_a fog_n hinder_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o at_o length_n the_o wood_n be_v there_o cut_v down_o and_o some_o adit_n drive_v in_o mine_n for_o the_o water_n to_o pass_v those_o fog_n cease_v i_o know_v also_o some_o wood_n in_o england_n stand_v much_o on_o a_o level_n which_o always_o cast_v forth_o a_o great_a smoke_n and_o have_v a_o cloud_n over_o they_o against_o rain_n the_o country_n people_n thence_o take_v their_o prediction_n of_o it_o we_o know_v that_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o ferro_fw-la there_o be_v not_o fountain_n to_o supply_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o fresh_a water_n there_o grow_v a_o tree_n over_o which_o a_o cloud_n settle_v itself_o every_o morning_n and_o resolve_v into_o water_n which_o stream_n down_o from_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o vessel_n underneath_o for_o use_v and_o can_v we_o think_v but_o some_o of_o those_o stately_a antediluvian_n tree_n in_o case_n there_o have_v be_v no_o rain_n will_v have_v perform_v this_o good_a nature_a office_n to_o man_n as_o indeed_o they_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o beast_n for_o man_n possible_o may_v have_v then_o be_v supply_v with_o fresh_a water_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o well_n but_o how_o shall_v the_o beast_n be_v supply_v remote_a from_o river_n these_o instance_n from_o natural_a history_n i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o wood_n as_o well_o as_o mountain_n attract_v vapour_n and_o cause_n rains_n and_o must_v have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n second_o to_o pass_v by_o mountain_n and_o wood_n and_o to_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o primaeval_fw-fr earth_n which_o the_o author_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o soft_a and_o boggy_a can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o vapour_n raise_v from_o it_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n next_o it_o shall_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o polar_a zone_n for_o a_o series_n of_o age_n without_o be_v condense_v into_o cloud_n and_o rain_n by_o the_o way_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v constant_o of_o a_o equal_a length_n and_o when_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o sun_n action_n arise_v from_o the_o obliqueness_n of_o its_o ray_n in_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o intermediate_v distance_n be_v due_o consider_v now_o this_o plain_o show_v that_o the_o vapour_n raise_v by_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o torrid_a and_o temperate_a zone_n can_v never_o reach_v near_o the_o pole_n before_o they_o be_v condense_v into_o cloud_n and_o rain_n even_o though_o the_o earth_n be_v all_o smooth_a and_o the_o sun_n always_o keep_v the_o aequinox_n root_n as_o the_o author_n suppose_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n than_o be_v three_o how_o shall_v vegetation_n have_v be_v maintain_v for_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o rain_n to_o refresh_v the_o plant_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o part_n now_o which_o have_v little_a rain_n but_o either_o they_o lie_v near_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o vapour_n or_o have_v some_o annual_a inundation_n as_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v in_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n indeed_o the_o earth_n be_v suppose_v soft_a at_o first_o it_o may_v possible_o have_v supply_v moisture_n for_o some_o age_n but_o after_o five_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o year_n what_o moisture_n can_v that_o earth_n have_v afford_v and_o to_o talk_v of_o the_o sun_n be_v pump_v up_o water_n from_o the_o abyss_n lie_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n deep_a in_o the_o earth_n to_o supply_v water_n for_o the_o river_n to_o run_v when_o the_o other_o moisture_n be_v spend_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o too_o inconsistent_a to_o deserve_v name_v again_o it_o be_v know_v that_o rains_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a now_o and_o then_o for_o purge_v the_o air_n than_o a_o do_v of_o physic_n may_v be_v for_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o air_n than_o can_v not_o have_v be_v infest_a with_o evil_a vapour_n as_o now_o the_o quality_n of_o that_o soil_v not_o afford_v they_o yet_o as_o purge_n be_v sometime_o prescribe_v not_o only_o to_o evacuate_v the_o body_n of_o evil_a humour_n but_o in_o case_n of_o mere_a plenitude_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o peccant_a so_o the_o atmosphere_n than_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sometime_o trouble_v with_o a_o hazyness_n and_o stagnation_n through_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o particle_n raise_v by_o the_o sun_n be_v constant_a action_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v now_o and_o then_o purge_v by_o rains_n wind_n and_o fiery_a meteor_n which_o be_v all_o deny_v it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v due_o qualify_v for_o the_o support_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o rains_n many_o time_n all_o the_o fruit_n of_o country_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o infect_v devour_a they_o in_o their_o first_o tender_a growth_n last_o whereas_o the_o author_n say_v that_o when_o the_o vapour_n be_v arrive_v in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n they_o will_v continual_o be_v there_o condense_v into_o cloud_n rains_n and_o dew_n i_o reply_v if_o that_o hold_v true_a which_o i_o have_v suggest_v from_o dr._n brown_n that_o the_o sun_n keep_v in_o the_o aequator_fw-la it_o will_v be_v always_o night_n or_o twilight_n in_o a_o more_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n the_o sun_n never_o rise_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o since_o the_o author_n suppose_v those_o zone_n to_o have_v be_v continual_o invest_v with_o cloud_n which_o at_o least_o must_v have_v cause_v a_o cimmerian_a darkness_n there_o whether_o we_o can_v conceive_v any_o thing_n but_o continue_a frost_n and_o snow_n to_o have_v be_v there_o which_o must_v have_v make_v they_o incapable_a of_o be_v source_n for_o those_o water_n he_o have_v suppose_v as_o to_o the_o second_o difficulty_n the_o author_n meet_v with_o here_o viz._n for_o make_v the_o water_n flow_v on_o the_o even_a surface_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n to_o explain_v which_o he_o have_v suppose_v that_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o oval_a figure_n in_o which_o the_o polar_a part_n be_v high_a than_o the_o aequinoctial_a to_o afford_v a_o descent_n to_o the_o water_n to_o form_v channel_n to_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n next_o the_o torrid_a there_o be_v many_o thing_n here_o
of_o the_o earth_n be_v consider_v according_a to_o gravity_n or_o magnetism_n aristotle_n who_o consider_v it_o according_a to_o the_o former_a say_v ult_n that_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v a_o natural_a gravity_n which_o carry_v they_o towards_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n whence_o a_o spherical_a figure_n of_o it_o must_v be_v cause_v as_o he_o explain_v at_o large_a and_o conclude_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v therefore_o be_v spherical_a or_o natural_o spherical_a and_o that_o every_o thing_n must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v or_o be_v by_o nature_n and_o not_o what_o it_o may_v be_v by_o force_n or_o preternatural_o and_o in_o a_o violent_a state_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o earth_n figure_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o magnetism_n the_o experiment_n of_o the_o terrella_n according_a to_o the_o various_a inclination_n of_o the_o needle_n to_o it_o show_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v 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allow_v for_o if_o the_o deluge_n be_v miraculous_o cause_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v be_v what_o natural_a sign_n can_v foreshow_v its_o come_n or_o no_o return_n of_o it_o wherefore_o in_o this_o respect_n i_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o voluntary_a sign_n and_o by_o divine_a institution_n and_o we_o know_v some_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v the_o rainbow_n to_o denote_v a_o change_n of_o air_n towards_o a_o conflagration_n that_o they_o plain_o say_v it_o denote_v a_o dominion_n of_o moisture_n in_o the_o air_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n it_o will_v not_o appear_v forty_o year_n before_o the_o conflagration_n happen_v neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o noah_n or_o perhaps_o any_o man_n since_o he_o beside_o the_o author_n can_v find_v by_o any_o natural_a signality_n in_o the_o rainbow_n that_o a_o deluge_n shall_v never_o return_v indeed_o as_o the_o author_n say_v if_o noah_n have_v never_o see_v a_o rainbow_n before_o on_o its_o first_o 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miraculous_a effect_n and_o therefore_o of_o another_o nature_n from_o this_o here_o under_o consideration_n again_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o institution_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v make_v direct_o in_o opposition_n to_o certain_a custom_n among_o the_o gentile_n now_o whereas_o iris_n among_o the_o gentile_n be_v make_v general_o the_o messenger_n of_o discord_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v iris_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v think_v that_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o which_o may_v have_v be_v derive_v down_o from_o the_o corrupt_a antediluvian_n time_n god_n will_v have_v the_o rainbow_n to_o be_v his_o sign_n of_o love_n and_o concord_n it_o signify_v in_o its_o nature_n indifferent_o rain_n and_o fair_a wether_n as_o pliny_n say_v as_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o rainbow_n before_o the_o flood_n certain_o all_o the_o gentile_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n juno_n must_v have_v be_v a_o antediluvian_n goddess_n who_o 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have_v be_v he_o say_v from_o supernatural_a cause_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o mr._n warren_n he_o say_v the_o rain_n that_o make_v the_o flood_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o out_o of_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o what_o be_v this_o in_o effect_n but_o to_o own_o that_o the_o deluge_n be_v not_o explicable_a by_o humane_a reason_n and_o that_o miracle_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o it_o but_o they_o must_v be_v the_o author_n own_o way_n and_o not_o as_o other_o have_v say_v which_o perhaps_o by_o many_o may_v be_v interpret_v to_o carry_v more_o of_o humour_n than_o reason_n chap._n vi_o this_o chapter_n contain_v only_o a_o review_n of_o what_o the_o author_n have_v say_v concern_v the_o primitive_a earth_n with_o a_o more_o full_a survey_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o first_o world_n natural_a and_o civil_a and_o the_o comparison_n of_o it_o with_o the_o present_a world_n so_o that_o here_o be_v little_a new_a wherefore_o i_o shall_v note_v only_o the_o follow_a passage_n where_o the_o author_n say_v i_o can_v easy_o imagine_v that_o the_o sandy_a desert_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v so_o at_o first_o immediate_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o we_o may_v reply_v that_o if_o the_o sense_n of_o one_o man_n may_v be_v oppose_v against_o that_o of_o another_o lucan_n seem_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n where_o he_o say_v syrtes_n vel_fw-la primam_fw-la mundo_fw-la natura_fw-la figuram_fw-la quum_fw-la daret_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la pelagi_fw-la terraeque_fw-la reliquit_fw-la 9_o when_o nature_n frame_v the_o world_n at_o its_o first_o birth_n it_o leave_v the_o quicksand_n betwixt_o the_o sea_n and_o earth_n chap._n vii_o here_o the_o author_n come_v to_o the_o main_a point_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o book_n viz._n the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n and_o say_v that_o its_o place_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o theory_n only_o nor_o from_o scripture_n only_o and_o then_o give_v we_o the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v it_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n the_o heathen_n and_o especial_o the_o christian_a father_n show_v that_o they_o general_o place_v it_o out_o of_o this_o continent_n in_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n he_o declare_v that_o consider_v the_o two_o hemisphere_n according_a to_o his_o theory_n he_o see_v no_o natural_a reason_n or_o occasion_n to_o place_v it_o in_o one_o hemisphere_n more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o must_v rather_o have_v depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o series_n of_o providence_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v in_o this_o earth_n than_o on_o any_o natural_a incapacity_n in_o one_o of_o those_o region_n more_o than_o in_o another_o for_o plant_v in_o it_o that_o garden_n neither_o do_v the_o scripture_n determine_v where_o the_o place_n be_v as_o to_o antiquity_n he_o say_v the_o jew_n and_o hebrew_a doctor_n place_v it_o in_o neither_o hemisphere_n but_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a because_o they_o suppose_v the_o day_n and_o night_n to_o have_v be_v always_o equal_a in_o paradise_n among_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n poet_n and_o philosopher_n he_o find_v they_o have_v several_a paradise_n on_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o general_o if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o place_n without_o or_o beyond_o this_o continent_n in_o the_o ocean_n or_o beyond_o it_o or_o in_o another_o orb_n or_o hemisphere_n as_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o hesperide_n the_o fortunate_a island_n the_o elysian_a field_n ogygia_n toprabane_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o the_o like_a as_o to_o christian_a antiquity_n or_o the_o judgement_n or_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n in_o this_o argument_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o grand_a point_n dispute_v among_o they_o be_v whether_o paradise_n be_v corporeal_a or_o intellectual_a only_a and_o allegorical_a then_o of_o those_o that_o think_v it_o corporeal_a some_o place_v it_o high_a in_o the_o air_n some_o inaccessible_a by_o desert_n and_o mountain_n and_o many_o beyond_o the_o ocean_n or_o in_o another_o world_n but_o name_v no_o particular_a place_n or_o country_n in_o the_o know_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o the_o whole_a he_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o though_o their_o opinion_n be_v different_o express_v they_o general_o concentre_v in_o this_o that_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n beyond_o the_o aequinoctial_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n and_o this_o notion_n of_o another_o world_n or_o earth_n beyond_o the_o torrid_a zone_n he_o say_v he_o find_v among_o heathen_a author_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a and_o that_o those_o who_o say_v paradise_n be_v beyond_o the_o ocean_n mean_v the_o same_o for_o that_o they_o suppose_v the_o ocean_n to_o lie_v from_o east_n to_o west_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n the_o sun_n and_o planet_n be_v there_o cool_v and_o nourish_v by_o its_o moisture_n and_o have_v quote_v many_o of_o the_o father_n
from_o the_o eden_n of_o moses_n that_o word_n with_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v pleasure_n and_o delight_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v with_o the_o greek_n and_o as_o the_o word_n pardeis_n do_v with_o the_o chaldean_n and_o persian_n whence_o the_o greek_n take_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n paradisus_fw-la these_o be_v the_o garden_n where_o the_o never-ceasing_a nightingale_n sing_v vbi_fw-la suavis_fw-la cantat_fw-la aëdon_n apollo_n be_v famous_a for_o his_o charm_n he_o foment_n his_o egg_n in_o his_o breast_n and_o solace_n the_o wake_a labour_n of_o the_o tedious_a night_n with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o song_n retire_v in_o the_o wintertime_n from_o these_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o other_o then_o more_o pleasant_a concern_v the_o elysian_a field_n the_o author_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o intimate_v as_o though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o other_o continent_n as_o he_o reflect_v on_o those_o who_o he_o conceive_v have_v 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that_o region_n lie_v in_o the_o west_n plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o those_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v mean_v the_o moon_n where_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o these_o sublunary_a region_n terminate_v macrobius_n tell_v we_o that_o according_a to_o antiquity_n those_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o elysian_a field_n be_v be_v the_o sphaera_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o pure_a mind_n reside_v but_o to_o pass_v by_o these_o interpretation_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o mystae_fw-la what_o homer_n will_v be_v at_o by_o his_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o imply_v only_o a_o pass_n from_o the_o flesh_n into_o the_o spirit_n where_o the_o earth_n true_o end_v and_o where_o st._n paul_n find_v a_o real_a paradise_n and_o there_o be_v a_o torrid_a zone_n to_o pass_v ere_o we_o come_v to_o it_o and_o passable_a only_o by_o those_o qui_fw-la solis_fw-la meridiantis_fw-la fulgidissimum_fw-la jubar_fw-la far_o possunt_fw-la it_o be_v hardcoming_a near_o those_o coestial_a fire_n without_o be_v melt_v by_o their_o heat_n but_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o beneath_o concern_v what_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n mean_v by_o seem_v to_o place_v their_o paradise_n in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n virgil_n as_o i_o have_v intimate_v before_o represent_v the_o elysian_a field_n 6._o as_o well_o as_o the_o place_n where_o the_o wicked_a be_v torment_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o servius_n tell_v that_o those_o field_n be_v at_o the_o centre_n abound_v with_o all_o delight_n and_o that_o solemque_fw-la suum_fw-la sua_fw-la sydera_fw-la norunt_fw-la hither_o it_o be_v the_o sibyl_n carry_v aenaeas_n a_o enterprise_n she_o have_v not_o undertake_v but_o that_o she_o know_v he_o of_o the_o hero_n and_o some_o way_n qualify_v to_o attend_v she_o in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o incredible_a labour_n and_o indeed_o in_o a_o manner_n insupportable_a to_o wade_v through_o those_o subterraneous_a region_n nor_o can_v the_o difficulty_n of_o it_o sink_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n without_o trial_n the_o poet_n call_v it_o insanus_fw-la labour_n and_o it_o be_v so_o a_o divine_a fury_n attend_v it_o during_o the_o transaction_n the_o soul_n be_v stimulate_v to_o exert_v its_o noble_a instinct_n and_o the_o understanding_n be_v consummate_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o so_o be_v hence_o plato_n say_v phoedro_n that_o humane_a wisdom_n if_o compare_v with_o that_o which_o be_v have_v from_o oracle_n and_o a_o divine_a fury_n be_v as_o nothing_o and_o hence_o virgil_n think_v not_o aeneas_n due_o qualify_v for_o be_v founder_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o with_o his_o other_o endowment_n he_o have_v this_o divine_a institution_n of_o the_o sibyl_n and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v sibyl_n still_o in_o the_o world_n who_o on_o certain_a occasion_n can_v and_o do_v perform_v the_o like_a pious_a office_n to_o man_n though_o the_o outward_a typical_a part_n of_o cave_n and_o tripod_n be_v leave_v off_o the_o cave_n only_o denote_v a_o deep_a mental_a recess_n the_o tripod_n the_o three_o succession_n of_o time_n all_o know_v to_o apollo_n virgil_n not_o only_o in_o his_o six_o aenead_n but_o elsewhere_o sufficient_o intimate_v the_o dreadful_a labour_n which_o attend_v this_o transaction_n where_o he_o dissuade_v augustus_n though_o a_o great_a emperor_n and_o a_o man_n of_o noble_a endowment_n of_o mind_n from_o ever_o wish_v himself_o a_o party_n concern_v in_o it_o say_v quicquid_fw-la eris_fw-la nam_fw-la te_fw-la nec_fw-la sperent_fw-la tartara_fw-la regem_fw-la nec_fw-la tibi_fw-la regnandi_fw-la veniat_fw-la tam_fw-la dira_fw-la cupido_fw-la 1._o quamvis_fw-la elysios_fw-gr miretur_fw-la graecia_n campos_fw-la nec_fw-la repetita_fw-la sequi_fw-la curet_fw-la proserpina_n matrem_fw-la dam_fw-la facilem_fw-la cursum_fw-la whatever_o you_o will_v be_v for_o hell_n never_o hope_v you_o king_n nor_o so_o seek_v rule_n to_o wish_v so_o direful_a thing_n though_o greece_n admire_v the_o elysian_a field_n nor_o be_v proserpina_n fond_a with_o ceres_n thence_o to_o pass_v vouchsafe_v the_o favour_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v in_o view_n of_o this_o difficulty_n that_o christ_n say_v regnum_fw-la coelorum_fw-la vim_o patitur_fw-la &_o violenti_fw-la rapiunt_fw-la illud_fw-la mat._n 11._o and_o 12._o and_o again_o that_o it_o be_v as_o hard_o for_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o for_o a_o camel_n to_o go_v through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o the_o sibyl_n require_v of_o aenaeas_n to_o perform_v before_o he_o can_v accompany_v she_o in_o this_o great_a undertake_n it_o may_v not_o be_v difficult_a for_o we_o to_o conceive_v what_o those_o region_n be_v into_o which_o he_o pass_v the_o golden_a branch_n must_v be_v get_v and_o carry_v with_o he_o to_o gain_v his_o admittance_n into_o they_o and_o a_o dead_a man_n a_o 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through_o the_o world_n and_o hence_o by_o divine_n the_o whole_a intellectual_a world_n be_v call_v the_o cataena_fw-la aurea_fw-la and_o hence_o also_o be_v those_o famous_a story_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n at_o colchos_n and_o of_o the_o golden_a fruit_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o hesperide_n and_o the_o golden_a age_n refer_v here_o and_o this_o be_v that_o aurum_fw-la ignitum_fw-la which_o st._n john_n say_v will_v make_v a_o man_n rich._n now_o the_o sibyl_n true_o tell_v aenaeas_n there_o be_v no_o come_n at_o this_o golden_a branch_n that_o divine_a spirit_n which_o must_v be_v his_o passport_n to_o the_o elysian_a field_n till_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o the_o wild_a forest_n with_o which_o it_o be_v surround_v and_o make_v a_o funeral-pile_n of_o it_o to_o burn_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o friend_n misenus_n that_o animal_n man_n the_o forest_n be_v nought_o but_o that_o confusion_n of_o vice_n in_o which_o humane_a life_n be_v involve_v and_o till_o this_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o burn_v igne_fw-la
that_o we_o can_v but_o embrace_v it_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a hierom_n and_o other_o censure_v those_o as_o trifler_n and_o dreamer_n who_o so_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o allegory_n that_o they_o will_v not_o withal_o allow_v a_o plain_a historical_a sense_n in_o that_o narration_n they_o ground_v themselves_o on_o this_o that_o unless_o a_o historical_a truth_n be_v hold_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n by_o way_n of_o a_o historical_a narration_n nothing_o will_v be_v certain_a in_o they_o whereas_o the_o author_n say_v we_o may_v observe_v that_o though_o the_o father_n opinion_n be_v different_o express_v they_o general_o concentre_v in_o this_o that_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n and_o that_o this_o seem_v manifest_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o christian_a antiquity_n and_o tradition_n so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n definitive_a in_o the_o remain_v we_o have_v upon_o that_o subject_a i_o find_v not_o that_o this_o be_v make_v out_o by_o he_o for_o do_v which_o he_o distribute_v the_o christian_a author_n and_o father_n that_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o paradise_n into_o three_o or_o four_o rank_n or_o order_n and_o endeavour_n to_o show_v that_o though_o they_o express_v themselves_o different_o yet_o due_o examine_v that_o all_o conspire_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o forementioned_a conclusion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o reckon_v those_o who_o have_v set_v paradise_n in_o another_o world_n or_o in_o another_o earth_n which_o he_o conclude_v must_v have_v be_v beyond_o the_o torrid_a zone_n in_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n in_o this_o number_n he_o place_v ephrem_n syrus_n moses_n barcephas_n tatianus_n and_o of_o late_a date_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr valentia_n to_o these_o he_o add_v such_o as_o say_v that_o adam_n when_o he_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o paradise_n be_v bring_v into_o our_o earth_n or_o into_o our_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o this_o he_o say_v be_v tantamount_n with_o the_o former_a and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o s._n hierom_n and_o of_o constantine_n in_o his_o oration_n in_o eusebius_n and_o be_v positive_o assert_v by_o sulpitius_n severus_n and_o again_o those_o author_n that_o represent_v paradise_n as_o remote_a from_o our_o world_n and_o inaccessible_a as_o s._n austin_n procopius_n gazaeus_n beda_n strabus_n fuldensis_n historia_fw-la scholastica_fw-la for_o what_o be_v remote_a from_o our_o world_n he_o say_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v that_o anticthon_n or_o antihemisphere_n which_o the_o ancient_n oppose_v to_o we_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v not_o many_o of_o the_o author_n here_o quote_v by_o i_o my_o poor_a country_n study_v not_o afford_v they_o but_o on_o a_o consideration_n of_o what_o the_o author_n have_v quote_v from_o they_o and_o what_o i_o find_v quote_v from_o they_o by_o other_o we_o may_v discern_v how_o far_o they_o concur_v in_o that_o doctrine_n which_o he_o here_o ascribe_v to_o they_o and_o to_o proceed_v in_o order_n as_o the_o author_n have_v set_v they_o down_o i_o find_v the_o opinion_n of_o ephrem_n quote_v by_o ralegh_n from_o barcephus_n thus_o ephrem_fw-la dicit_fw-la paradisum_fw-la ambire_fw-la terram_fw-la atque_fw-la ultra_fw-la oceanum_fw-la ita_fw-la positum_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la totum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la circumdet_fw-la region_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la atque_fw-la lunae_fw-la orbis_fw-la lunam_fw-la cingit_fw-la phaedone_n now_o he_o that_o can_v make_v sense_n of_o this_o may_v unless_o he_o will_v expound_v it_o according_a to_o plato_n fable_n of_o his_o aethereal_a earth_n the_o author_n in_o his_o latin_a copy_n quote_v also_o this_o passage_n though_o express_v in_o somewhat_o different_a term_n and_o explain_v it_o thus_o that_o in_o the_o paradisiacal_a earth_n the_o ocean_n compass_v about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o paradisiacal_a earth_n compass_v about_o the_o whole_a ocean_n as_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o moon_n do_v the_o moon_n so_o that_o he_o judge_v that_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v here_o intimate_v which_o he_o have_v before_o give_v it_o where_o the_o abyss_n compass_v about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o paradisiacal_a earth_n the_o abyss_n or_o the_o ocean_n now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o ephrem_n in_o that_o passage_n can_v not_o relate_v to_o one_o hemisphere_n more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n the_o author_n have_v to_o make_v out_o but_o to_o be_v more_o plain_a in_o this_o matter_n the_o book_n which_o barcephas_n ascribe_v to_o ephrem_n and_o that_o false_o as_o i_o conceive_v and_o whence_o he_o quote_v his_o opinion_n be_v call_v parva_n genesis_n or_o de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la rerum_fw-la the_o forego_v passage_n well_o suit_v with_o other_o quote_v from_o a_o book_n of_o that_o title_n which_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o if_o so_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o worse_a opinion_n of_o barcephas_n for_o quote_v so_o frivolous_a and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v so_o impious_a a_o pamphlet_n ralegh_n deride_v that_o parva_n genesis_n for_o the_o miserable_a stuff_n 5._o thence_o often_o quote_v by_o cedrenus_n and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v as_o well_o satisfy_v of_o it_o by_o what_o we_o find_v thence_o quote_v in_o glycas_n who_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o annal_n say_v diabolo_fw-it but_o that_o little_a book_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la rerum_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o adam_n take_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n and_o eat_v without_o circumspection_n no_o way_n urge_v thereto_o by_o the_o word_n of_o eve_n but_o that_o he_o find_v a_o certain_a disquiet_n in_o his_o mind_n from_o tiredness_n and_o hunger_n but_o it_o be_v best_a to_o bury_v these_o thing_n in_o silence_n since_o they_o deserve_v a_o eternal_a silence_n and_o there_o he_o cite_v several_a 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the_o principal_a and_o far_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o other_o we_o have_v more_o earth_n more_o man_n more_o star_n more_o day_n and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o all_o this_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v more_o magnetical_a than_o the_o south_n 6._o according_a to_o what_o the_o learned_a ridley_n say_v he_o observe_v viz._n that_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o magnet_n which_o seat_v itself_o north_n be_v always_o the_o most_o vigorous_a and_o strong_a pole_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n if_o hierom_n oppose_v paradise_n to_o our_o earth_n i_o know_v not_o why_o it_o shall_v imply_v more_o than_o some_o excellency_n of_o that_o soil_n more_o than_o of_o we_o neither_o do_v the_o passage_n of_o sulpitius_n severus_n or_o constantine_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v any_o force_n as_o for_o austin_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v paradise_n remote_a from_o our_o world_n we_o know_v their_o opinion_n relate_v to_o a_o suppose_a high_a elevate_a situation_n of_o paradise_n and_o
be_v beyond_o the_o ocean_n this_o be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o the_o former_a head_n pointing_z still_o at_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v as_o before_o that_o though_o they_o say_v paradise_n be_v beyond_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o they_o hold_v another_o hemisphere_n inhabit_v there_o though_o possible_o some_o may_v have_v fancy_v paradise_n a_o island_n there_o or_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n itself_o 7._o as_o to_o the_o passage_n of_o josephus_n quote_v by_o the_o author_n concern_v the_o esseen_n a_o sect_n among_o the_o jew_n relate_v to_o this_o opinion_n josephus_n explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o well_o enough_o say_v thus_o the_o esseen_n say_v as_o the_o greek_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o good_a man_n live_v beyond_o the_o ocean_n in_o a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n where_o they_o be_v never_o molest_v with_o rains_n nor_o heat_n but_o have_v always_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a air_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ocean_n but_o the_o wicked_a soul_n they_o say_v go_v into_o a_o place_n very_o tempestuous_a where_o there_o be_v always_o as_o it_o be_v winter_n weather_n etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o they_o take_v their_o opinion_n from_o the_o allegorical_a fiction_n of_o the_o greek_n some_o of_o who_o say_v that_o tartarus_n be_v a_o place_n under_o the_o pole_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o last_a darkness_n after_o all_o the_o author_n conclude_v that_o what_o account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o christian_a father_n concern_v paradise_n be_v but_o a_o short_a and_o break_a account_n but_o their_o obscure_a expression_n terminate_v all_o in_o this_o common_a conclusion_n that_o paradise_n be_v without_o our_o continent_n according_a to_o the_o general_a opinion_n and_o tradition_n of_o antiquity_n as_o to_o its_o be_v a_o short_a and_o break_a account_n i_o think_v it_o must_v be_v so_o look_v upon_o by_o all_o man_n and_o as_o for_o their_o seem_a to_o place_v it_o without_o our_o continent_n i_o shall_v see_v forth_o beneath_o what_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a in_o the_o case_n but_o at_o present_a upon_o the_o whole_a forego_v matter_n i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o offer_v ralegh_n as_o a_o civil_a historian_n with_o reason_n say_v 10._o that_o he_o toil_v himself_o in_o make_v out_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n rest_v because_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o those_o place_n do_v only_o and_o true_o teach_v the_o world_n plantation_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o nation_n before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n and_o all_o story_n as_o well_o general_a as_o particular_a thereby_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o though_o his_o performance_n in_o that_o kind_n nor_o no_o man_n else_o have_v be_v such_o as_o to_o obtain_v a_o general_a reception_n yet_o since_o our_o guide_n in_o divine_a matter_n in_o who_o authority_n we_o ought_v to_o acquiesce_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o corporeal_a paradise_n we_o must_v be_v govern_v by_o they_o in_o it_o and_o may_v well_o conceive_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o primigenial_a soil_n air_n and_o water_n far_o exceed_v we_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o particular_a part_n in_o it_o though_o not_o know_v answer_v to_o moses_n description_n and_o for_o what_o flourish_v the_o father_n or_o any_o other_o christian_n or_o jewish_a author_n have_v add_v to_o it_o since_o they_o have_v not_o particulary_a make_v out_o the_o place_n i_o think_v we_o be_v free_a to_o judge_v as_o we_o please_v of_o they_o and_o as_o for_o heathen_a author_n both_o greek_n and_o latin_n who_o have_v their_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n they_o be_v all_o know_v to_o have_v derive_v their_o learning_n with_o the_o egyptian_n from_o moses_n and_o the_o postdiluvian_n patriarch_n before_o he_o though_o their_o stream_n since_o have_v happen_v to_o have_v be_v miserable_o corrupt_v but_o in_o their_o paradise_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o still_o to_o have_v keep_v to_o the_o intellectual_a as_o the_o allegorical_a father_n do_v their_o topical_a paradise_n be_v only_o feign_v and_o as_o to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o poet_n as_o that_o of_o virgil_n concern_v the_o perpetual_a spring_n ascribe_v to_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o urge_v by_o the_o author_n non_fw-la alios_fw-la primâ_fw-la nascentis_fw-la origine_fw-la mundi_fw-la illuxisse_fw-la dies_fw-la aliúmve_fw-la habuisse_fw-la tenorem_fw-la crediderim_fw-la ver_fw-la illud_fw-la erat_fw-la ver_fw-la magnus_fw-la agebat_fw-la orbis_n &_o hybernis_fw-la parcebant_fw-la flatibus_fw-la euri_n etc._n etc._n servisn_a tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v say_v only_o according_a to_o a_o poetical_a freedom_n not_o that_o a_o real_a truth_n can_v be_v mean_v in_o it_o the_o same_o must_v be_v say_v of_o ovid_n verse_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n urge_v also_o by_o the_o author_n ver_fw-la erat_fw-la aeternum_fw-la placidíque_fw-la tepentibus_fw-la annis_fw-la mulcaebant_fw-la zephyri_fw-la natos_fw-la sine_fw-la semine_fw-la flores_fw-la whosoever_o take_v this_o as_o a_o real_a truth_n i_o think_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n may_v take_v the_o follow_a verse_n as_o so_o likewise_o flumina_fw-la jam_fw-la lactis_fw-la jam_fw-la flumina_fw-la nectaris_fw-la ibant_fw-la flauáque_fw-la de_fw-la viridi_fw-la stillabant_fw-la ilice_fw-la mella_fw-la the_o stream_n with_o milk_n the_o stream_n with_o nectar_n flow_v and_o green_a oak_n drop_v sweet_a honey_n as_o we_o go_v for_o the_o one_o seem_v as_o philosophical_a to_o i_o as_o the_o other_o and_o when_o the_o father_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v a_o great_a reverence_n expatiate_v themselves_o as_o they_o often_o do_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n we_o give_v they_o no_o other_o interpretation_n for_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o describe_v a_o paradise_n which_o certain_o be_v great_o adorn_v in_o itself_o their_o business_n be_v to_o present_v we_o under_o one_o view_n with_o all_o that_o be_v most_o specious_a and_o excellent_a in_o nature_n so_o that_o they_o say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o whatsoever_o be_v best_o and_o most_o pleasant_a in_o every_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o plenty_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o cheerfulness_n of_o autumn_n the_o rest_n and_o ease_v of_o winter_n and_o fancy_n be_v content_a to_o indulge_v all_o this_o as_o it_o be_v set_v before_o it_o without_o reflect_v on_o those_o inconsistency_n which_o strict_a reason_n will_v soon_o stumble_v at_o and_o all_o those_o great_a wit_n who_o have_v write_v so_o florid_o of_o the_o golden_a age_n can_v not_o but_o know_v other_o thing_n as_o they_o consider_v what_o according_a to_o natural_a and_o civil_a history_n the_o world_n can_v afford_v in_o all_o age_n from_o the_o beginning_n from_o the_o view_n of_o which_o another_o face_n of_o thing_n must_v be_v present_v 5._o and_o we_o must_v say_v with_o bodin_n aetas_n illa_fw-la quam_fw-la auream_fw-la vocant_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la nostram_fw-la conferatur_fw-la ferrea_fw-la videri_fw-la possit_fw-la rit_fw-fr and_o we_o shall_v find_v as_o boemus_n say_v how_o polite_o and_o happy_o man_n live_v now_o and_o how_o rude_o and_o crude_o the_o first_o mortal_n live_v from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o deluge_n and_o many_o age_n after_o throughout_o the_o earth_n how_o can_v man_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v live_v in_o those_o time_n but_o as_o they_o have_v late_o be_v find_v to_o do_v in_o the_o west-indies_n vita_fw-la cruda_fw-la sedes_fw-la incerta_fw-la libido_fw-la promiscua_fw-la so_o cicero_n tell_v we_o fuit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la tempus_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o agris_fw-la homines_fw-la passim_fw-la hostiarun_v more_o vagabantur_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la victu_fw-la ferino_fw-la vitam_fw-la propagabant_fw-la nec_fw-la ratione_fw-la animi_fw-la quicquam_fw-la sed_fw-la pleraque_fw-la viribus_fw-la corporis_fw-la administrabant_fw-la nondum_fw-la divinae_fw-la religionis_fw-la non_fw-la humani_fw-la officii_fw-la ratio_fw-la colebatur_fw-la nemo_fw-la legitimas_fw-la viderat_fw-la nuptiaes_fw-la non_fw-la certos_fw-la quisquam_fw-la inspexerat_fw-la liberos_fw-la non_fw-la jus_o aequabile_fw-la quid_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la haberet_fw-la acceperant_fw-la ralegh_n say_v the_o world_n will_v be_v a_o dull_a thing_n without_o navigation_n and_o plutarch_n aggravate_v the_o matter_n say_v that_o man_n will_v be_v the_o most_o vile_a most_o necessitous_a and_o least_o regard_v animal_n in_o the_o world_n without_o it_o and_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n use_v in_o the_o antediluvian_n time_n nor_o in_o many_o succeed_a age_n to_o any_o purpose_n whereas_o man_n have_v now_o so_o cultivate_v and_o embellish_v thing_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n that_o the_o present_a earth_n compare_v to_o its_o ancient_a wild_a and_o incult_a state_n must_v be_v conclude_v another_o thing_n from_o what_o then_o it_o can_v have_v be_v so_o tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o germany_n former_o be_v all_o wood_n and_o moor_n barren_a of_o fruit-tree_n and_o unimprovable_a by_o any_o husbandry_n that_o there_o
to_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o yolk_n achilles_n tatius_n also_o quote_v by_o the_o author_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o follower_n of_o orpheus_n affirm_v the_o world_n to_o be_v oval_n as_o a_o egg_n he_o say_v it_o of_o the_o whole_a universe_n as_o varro_n do_v which_o no_o way_n advantage_n the_o author_n opinion_n apply_v particular_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o inward_a enveloping_n he_o suppose_v it_o have_v 15._o ptolemy_n also_o in_o his_o compost_n say_v that_o the_o element_n and_o all_o thing_n compose_v of_o they_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o first_o heaven_n or_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o moon_n as_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n be_v within_o the_o white_a but_o the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o egg_n as_o the_o author_n himself_o own_v be_v by_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o world_n in_o its_o origin_n or_o as_o it_o rise_v from_o a_o chaos_n they_o set_v forth_o that_o as_o particular_a generation_n be_v from_o egg_n 3._o so_o the_o whole_a world_n rise_v from_o it_o thus_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o orpheus_n and_o pythagoras_n that_o the_o egg_n be_v the_o principle_n and_o ordinary_a source_n of_o generation_n and_o that_o orpheus_n hold_v the_o egg_n not_o only_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o hen_n but_o to_o have_v the_o seniority_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n now_o though_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o the_o ancient_n be_v as_o good_a egg_n philosopher_n as_o the_o world_n have_v now_o by_o the_o help_n of_o late_a anatomical_a researche_n assist_v by_o our_o optic_n yet_o plutarch_n to_o exemplify_v generation_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o thing_n from_o egg_n say_v thus_o the_o world_n contain_v many_o differ_a species_n of_o animal_n there_o be_v not_o one_o species_n of_o they_o but_o pass_v by_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o egg_n for_o the_o egg_n produce_v volatiles_fw-la which_o be_v bird_n swim_v creature_n which_o be_v fish_n in_o a_o infinite_a number_n terrestrial_a animal_n as_o lizard_n amphibious_a animal_n which_o live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n as_o crocodile_n such_o as_o have_v but_o two_o foot_n as_o poultry_n such_o as_o have_v no_o foot_n as_o the_o serpent_n and_o those_o that_o have_v many_o as_o grasshopper_n whence_o plutarch_n conclude_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o without_o great_a reason_n that_o the_o egg_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o sacred_a ceremony_n of_o bacchus_n as_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o produce_v and_o comprehend_v in_o itself_o all_o thing_n macrobius_n also_o 16._o who_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o transcriber_n from_o plutarch_n say_v those_o that_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sacred_a ceremony_n of_o libre_fw-la pater_fw-la pay_v a_o veneration_n to_o the_o egg_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o from_o its_o smooth_a even_o and_o almost_o spherical_a figure_n shut_v up_o in_o every_o part_n and_o including_z life_n within_o it_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o type_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o world_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o man_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n he_o say_v further_a as_o the_o element_n exi_v at_o first_o and_o then_o the_o other_o body_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mixture_n of_o they_o so_o the_o seminal_a reason_n which_o be_v in_o a_o egg_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o certain_a element_n of_o the_o hen._n thus_o we_o find_v the_o great_a doctrine_n of_o the_o mundane_a egg_n refer_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o chaos_n concern_v which_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_n run_v thus_o as_o i_o find_v it_o state_v by_o a_o certain_a author_n they_o say_v the_o chaos_n be_v before_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o in_o a_o long_a series_n of_o duration_n it_o settle_v in_o itself_o a_o centre_n and_o a_o circumference_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o vast_a egg_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o which_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o person_n of_o a_o double_a form_n arise_v be_v both_o male_a and_o female_a and_o call_v phaneta_n out_o of_o this_o come_v heaven_n and_o earth_n out_o of_o heaven_n come_v six_o male_n which_o they_o call_v titan_n oceanus_n caeus_fw-la crius_n hyperion_n japetus_n cronos_n or_o saturn_n from_o the_o earth_n six_o woman_n thya_n rhea_n themis_n mnemosyne_n thetis_n hebe_n of_o all_o these_o he_o that_o be_v first_o bear_v of_o heaven_n take_v the_o first_o daughter_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o wife_n the_o second_o the_o second_o etc._n etc._n saturn_n therefore_o take_v rhea_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o doctrine_n we_o as_o plain_o see_v how_o fair_o the_o analogy_n hold_v betwixt_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o chaodical_a egg_n and_o the_o particular_a generation_n and_o rise_v of_o animal_n from_o their_o respective_a specifical_a egg_n as_o we_o may_v see_v how_o force_v and_o unnatural_a it_o will_v be_v to_o apply_v this_o doctrine_n only_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o disruption_n at_o the_o deluge_n for_o at_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o mundane_a egg_n upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o phaneta_n which_o orpheus_n make_v the_o same_o with_o eros_n or_o love_n the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o all_o their_o beauteous_a ornament_n arise_v as_o upon_o the_o disruption_n of_o particular_a egg_n the_o chick_n with_o all_o that_o admirable_a mechanism_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o its_o part_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o animal_n life_n come_v forth_o whereas_o if_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v apply_v particular_o to_o the_o antedilunian_a earth_n as_o represent_v by_o the_o author_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o that_o earth_n after_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n incubation_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o its_o disruption_n produce_v this_o present_a world_n where_o be_v the_o analogy_n with_o particular_a generation_n from_o their_o respective_a egg_n since_o upon_o the_o disruption_n of_o that_o earth_n the_o miserable_a chick_n within_o according_a to_o the_o author_n own_o hypothesis_n be_v find_v no_o way_n comparable_a to_o the_o shell_n it_o have_v before_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n far_o transcend_v the_o present_a so_o that_o if_o that_o earth_n must_v have_v be_v a_o egg_n it_o be_v but_o a_o addle_v one_o the_o author_n therefore_o have_v give_v the_o earth_n a_o oval_a figure_n only_o to_o serve_v his_o hypothesis_n for_o the_o course_n of_o his_o river_n as_o i_o have_v intimate_v before_o and_o if_o the_o sectator_n of_o orpheus_n or_o possible_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n give_v the_o earth_n itself_o a_o oval_a figure_n not_o a_o man_n of_o they_o give_v the_o least_o intimation_n of_o any_o inward_a enveloping_n it_o have_v answer_v to_o those_o in_o a_o egg_n as_o the_o author_n do_v who_o by_o over-straining_a the_o matter_n seem_v to_o leave_v a_o substance_n by_o pursue_v a_o shadow_n thereby_o whole_o pervert_v the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o egg_n and_o the_o world_n which_o those_o ancient_n endeavour_v to_o set_v forth_o and_o whatever_o former_o have_v be_v various_o say_v concern_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n whether_o as_o oval_n or_o else_o we_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o its_o spherical_a figure_n have_v general_o obtain_v as_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o again_o if_o egg_n be_v common_o of_o somewhat_o a_o oval_a form_n there_o be_v particular_a reason_n for_o it_o the_o direct_a of_o nature_n mechanism_n give_v they_o that_o figure_n either_o for_o the_o great_a ease_n in_o exclusion_n according_a to_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o part_n through_o which_o they_o be_v then_o to_o pass_v or_o for_o the_o more_o convenient_a site_n of_o the_o animal_n to_o be_v form_v within_o beside_o that_o when_o egg_n be_v form_v the_o fluid_a matter_n be_v not_o free_a to_o run_v into_o that_o figure_n it_o will_v to_o the_o film_n encompass_v they_o be_v in_o some_o part_n connect_v to_o the_o ovarium_n and_o they_o be_v also_o press_v upon_o by_o other_o egg_n whereas_o neither_o of_o these_o reason_n nor_o any_o other_o i_o conceive_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_n can_v not_o nice_o insist_v upon_o a_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o world_n and_o a_o egg_n for_o its_o oval_a figure_n it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o egg_n general_o be_v only_o oblong_v and_o not_o proper_o oval_a they_o be_v much_o large_a at_o one_o end_n than_o at_o the_o other_o the_o second_o point_n consider_v by_o the_o author_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o uninhabitableness_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n concern_v which_o he_o say_v thus_o but_o nothing_o seem_v more_o remarkable_a than_o the_o uninhabitability_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o a_o general_a fame_n and_o belief_n it_o have_v among_o the_o
ancient_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o any_o foundation_n for_o it_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o this_o be_v so_o universal_o receive_v upon_o a_o slight_a presumption_n only_o because_o it_o lay_v under_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o the_o sun_n have_v the_o same_o latitude_n from_o the_o equator_fw-la in_o his_o course_n and_o motion_n that_o he_o have_v now_o etc._n etc._n he_o instance_n several_a of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n astronomer_n and_o geographer_n who_o hold_v that_o zone_n uninhabitable_a and_o add_v that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o he_o also_o name_n hold_v that_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n do_v once_o change_v their_o situation_n and_o be_v at_o first_o in_o another_o posture_n from_o what_o they_o be_v now_o till_o that_o inclination_n happen_v etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v that_o these_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n must_v refer_v to_o that_o state_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v represent_v in_o his_o antediluvian_n world_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o seem_v no_o wonder_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o common_a receive_a opinion_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v uninhabitable_a for_o navigation_n be_v not_o come_v to_o its_o perfection_n america_n undiscovered_a and_o no_o trade_v establish_v by_o land_n to_o those_o part_n of_o africa_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n find_v in_o the_o neighbour_a climate_n to_o it_o may_v natural_o induce_v such_o a_o belief_n in_o they_o so_o that_o we_o may_v allow_v it_o to_o have_v past_a as_o a_o negative_a tradition_n among_o they_o for_o that_o no_o man_n have_v attempt_v a_o discovery_n but_o to_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v a_o positive_a tradition_n among_o they_o derive_v from_o antediluvian_n time_n on_o a_o suppose_a differ_v position_n which_o the_o heaven_n or_o earth_n then_o have_v it_o be_v more_o than_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v neither_o be_v that_o opinion_n of_o the_o uninhabitableness_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n so_o general_a in_o ancient_a time_n but_o some_o patron_n of_o the_o earth_n mere_o upon_o a_o stress_n of_o reason_v always_o say_v nay_o to_o it_o 14._o thus_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o that_o pythagoras_n as_o great_a a_o man_n as_o any_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o more_o ancient_a than_o any_o the_o author_n have_v name_v for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n hold_v the_o torrid_a zone_n habitable_a and_o a_o temperate_a region_n as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o that_o of_o the_o summer_n and_o that_o of_o the_o winter_n and_o certain_o pythagoras_n be_v as_o likely_a a_o man_n as_o any_o among_o the_o ancient_n to_o have_v know_v such_o a_o tradition_n and_o to_o have_v faithful_o convey_v it_o to_o posterity_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o ground_n for_o it_o himself_o and_o orpheus_n be_v judge_v by_o many_o to_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o mosaic_a cabala_n concern_v the_o true_a system_n of_o the_o world_n ptolemy_n also_o say_v many_o contend_v 6._o that_o the_o part_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v inhabit_v as_o be_v the_o most_o temperate_a region_n because_o the_o sun_n neither_o stay_v in_o the_o vertical_a point_n but_o make_v swift_a recess_n according_a to_o latitude_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a point_n whence_o the_o summer_n be_v render_v temperate_a neither_o in_o the_o solstice_n be_v it_o far_o from_o the_o vertex_fw-la wherefore_o the_o winter_n must_v be_v very_o mild_a rerum_fw-la bede_n quote_v this_o passage_n and_o add_v but_o what_o those_o habitation_n be_v we_o can_v say_v with_o any_o likely_a ground_n for_o man_n have_v not_o pass_v thither_o even_o to_o this_o day_n wherefore_o what_o be_v say_v of_o it_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o rather_o as_o a_o conjecture_n than_o a_o true_a history_n tertullian_n also_o hold_v the_o torrid_a zone_n a_o temperate_a region_n and_o place_v paradise_n in_o it_o and_o so_o do_v nicephora_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o theophilus_n the_o like_a do_v bonaventure_n and_o durandus_fw-la of_o late_a year_n and_o avicenna_n among_o the_o arabian_n hold_v that_o region_n temperate_a here_o also_o it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o general_o those_o that_o hold_v the_o uninhabitableness_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n hold_v likewise_o the_o two_o polar_a zone_n uninhabitable_a through_o continual_a frost_n there_o so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o other_o which_o will_v destroy_v the_o author_n hypothesis_n for_o the_o source_n of_o his_o water_n as_o i_o have_v intimate_v before_o as_o to_o those_o philosopher_n mention_v by_o the_o author_n to_o have_v hold_v that_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n once_o change_v their_o situation_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n we_o have_v to_o follow_v they_o in_o it_o more_o than_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o erroneous_a opinion_n which_o we_o find_v among_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n ignonorance_n in_o cosmography_n be_v a_o epidemical_a distemper_n among_o they_o 12._o so_o that_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o pythagoras_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o bethink_v he_o of_o the_o obliqueness_n of_o the_o zodiac_n 11._o which_o invention_n some_o ascribe_v to_o oenopides_n of_o chius_n the_o same_o tell_v we_o parmenides_n be_v the_o first_o who_o limit_v the_o place_n inhabit_v on_o the_o earth_n to_o wit_n those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o two_o habitable_a zone_n to_o the_o tropic_a circle_n what_o wonder_v then_o that_o the_o ancient_n shall_v lie_v under_o great_a mistake_n in_o thing_n relate_v to_o that_o knowledge_n but_o the_o author_n urge_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o mr._n warren_n that_o diogenes_n anaxagoras_n empedocles_n 8._o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n say_v there_o be_v once_o a_o change_n of_o the_o pole_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o tradition_n among_o the_o ancient_n for_o which_o they_o be_v good_a testimony_n but_o i_o will_v ask_v the_o author_n whether_o either_o of_o those_o philosopher_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n as_o a_o tradition_n among_o the_o ancient_n plutarch_n whence_o he_o quote_v their_o opinion_n entitle_v his_o book_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o deliver_v this_o as_o their_o particular_a opinion_n and_o not_o as_o a_o tradition_n and_o assign_v the_o several_a reason_n they_o go_v upon_o which_o be_v all_o find_v to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o to_o expect_v that_o we_o shall_v receive_v their_o opinion_n as_o a_o tradition_n and_o acquiesce_v in_o it_o without_o any_o far_a ground_n seem_v to_o i_o altogether_o as_o unreasonable_a as_o to_o say_v that_o because_o diagoras_n theodorus_n cyreneus_n evemera_n euripides_n mention_v also_o by_o plutarch_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n hold_v there_o be_v no_o deity_n therefore_o this_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o well-grounded_n tradition_n and_o fit_a for_o we_o to_o receive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o deity_n this_o be_v too_o hard_o put_v upon_o our_o reason_n well_o but_o the_o author_n grant_v their_o reason_n be_v false_a but_o say_v it_o will_v be_v as_o injudicious_a to_o exclude_v they_o from_o be_v witness_n or_o fair_a testimony_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n because_o they_o do_v not_o philosophise_v well_o about_o that_o change_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o war_n as_o the_o peloponesian_a war_n because_o the_o historian_n have_v not_o assign_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o or_o to_o deny_v that_o a_o comet_n appear_v in_o such_o a_o year_n because_o a_o person_n that_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o have_v not_o give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o it_o nor_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o form_n and_o motion_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o do_v not_o exclude_v they_o from_o be_v witness_n mere_o because_o of_o the_o false_a reason_n they_o give_v for_o what_o they_o say_v but_o because_o that_o they_o neither_o own_v themselves_o as_o witness_n neither_o do_v it_o any_o way_n appear_v that_o what_o they_o deliver_v be_v as_o they_o be_v witness_n but_o mere_o from_o their_o own_o fancy_n as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o diagoras_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o hold_v a_o nonexistence_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o peloponesian_a war_n and_o the_o comet_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a disparity_n betwixt_o these_o and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o peloponesian_a war_n and_o the_o comet_n be_v notorious_a fact_n convey_v down_o to_o we_o by_o every_o historian_n and_o astronomer_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la as_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o unquestionable_a hand_n but_o what_o be_v those_o five_o philosopher_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o philosopher_n both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o who_o mention_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o do_v those_o five_o affirm_v
the_o change_n of_o the_o pole_n otherwise_o than_o their_o private_a opinion_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o assign_v for_o it_o be_v so_o frivolous_a 50._o that_o vallesius_n apt_o call_v they_o ineptiae_fw-la infantilis_fw-la illius_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la and_o show_v the_o erroneous_a ground_n they_o go_v upon_o but_o because_o the_o author_n do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o reason_n i_o shall_v not_o examine_v they_o here_o but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o vallesius_n the_o author_n add_v some_o other_o witness_n for_o this_o change_n of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o heaven_n viz._n plato_n the_o poet_n some_o christian_a father_n and_o jewish_a doctor_n who_o all_o justify_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n there_o be_v a_o constant_a spring_n so_o that_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n must_v have_v change_v their_o posture_n since_o but_o i_o conceive_v i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v all_o this_o in_o my_o precedent_n and_o and_o some_o other_o chapter_n and_o hope_v the_o author_n will_v not_o go_v about_o to_o put_v upon_o we_o allegorical_a fiction_n for_o historical_a truth_n another_o thing_n the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v how_o america_n come_v to_o be_v people_v which_o he_o think_v be_v easy_o answer_v according_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n viz._n that_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v smooth_a man_n can_v free_o pass_v before_o the_o flood_n to_o all_o part_n of_o this_o continent_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o then_o pass_v into_o the_o other_o hemisphere_n beyond_o the_o torrid_a zone_n he_o say_v providence_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v provision_n for_o that_o in_o transplant_n adam_n into_o this_o hemisphere_n after_o he_o have_v lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o world_n in_o the_o other_o and_o conclude_v that_o god_n foresee_v how_o many_o continent_n the_o earth_n will_v be_v divide_v into_o after_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o flood_n make_v provision_n to_o save_v a_o remnant_n in_o every_o continent_n that_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n may_v not_o be_v quite_o extinct_a in_o any_o of_o they_o as_o to_o this_o assertion_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n how_o far_o we_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o text_n of_o moses_n as_o to_o a_o destruction_n of_o all_o mankind_n save_v noah_n and_o his_o family_n in_o the_o deluge_n there_o describe_v and_o shall_v only_o offer_v what_o follow_v from_o common_a reason_n first_o it_o will_v concern_v the_o author_n to_o consider_v how_o his_o assertion_n here_o can_v consist_v with_o what_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o concern_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o deluge_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n where_o he_o reason_n against_o those_o who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v noah_n flood_n as_o a_o partial_a deluge_n affect_v only_o a_o particular_a country_n and_o urge_v thus_o i_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o the_o deluge_n as_o a_o much_o more_o considerable_a thing_n than_o these_o author_n will_v represent_v it_o and_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o dissolution_n of_o nature_n moses_n call_v it_o a_o destroy_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o of_o mankind_n and_o beneath_o he_o say_v st._n peter_n compare_v the_o conflagration_n with_o the_o deluge_n as_o two_o general_a dissolution_n of_o nature_n and_o one_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o conflagration_n shall_v be_v only_a national_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o deluge_n be_v so_o and_o again_o we_o see_v that_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o blessing_n for_o multiplication_n and_o for_o replenish_n the_o earth_n with_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o solemn_o pronounce_v by_o god_n almighty_a as_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o man_n gen._n 9.1_o and_o gen._n 1.28_o these_o consideration_n he_o say_v he_o think_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v we_o assurance_n from_o divine_a writ_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o yet_o that_o moses_n 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