this_o sacrament_n to_o whole_a parish_n city_n for_o sundry_a year_n their_o deny_v it_o to_o visible_a saint_n for_o fear_v other_o shall_v crowd_v into_o it_o if_o administer_v or_o their_o gather_n new_o select_v conventicle_n out_o of_o old_a parcchial_a congregation_n yet_o the_o objector_n affirm_v all_o these_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n mind_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o they_o must_v have_v only_o by_o special_a revelation_n have_v no_o scripture_n proof_n at_o all_o to_o clear_v it_o 3_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a precedent_n in_o scripture_n to_o prove_v read_v of_o the_o scripture_n meditation_n fast_v prayer_n sing_v of_o psalm_n repetition_n of_o sermon_n family_n duty_n convert_v grace-infusing_a ordinance_n yet_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n in_o and_o abnndance_n of_o historical_a example_n out_o of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v such_o 4_o there_o be_v no_o express_a precedent_n in_o sacred_a writ_n for_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o necessary_a consequence_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n payment_n of_o tithe_n under_o the_o gospel_n preparation_n sermon_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o some_o other_o particular_n will_v they_o therefore_o conclude_v they_o not_o to_o be_v divine_a necessary_a soul-converting_a and_o to_o be_v cast_v quite_o aside_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o some_o have_v lay_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o no_o convert_v ordinance_n 5_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a example_n in_o scripture_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n original_o convert_v to_o god_n by_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o text_n to_o prove_v it_o a_o convert_n grace-conveying_a ordinance_n and_o many_o authority_n precedent_n in_o all_o age_n assert_v manifest_v it_o to_o be_v such_o mr._n 240._o mr._n rejoynder_n to_o mr._n drake_n p._n 239_o 240._o humphrey_n have_v record_v one_o memorable_a example_n of_o late_a under_o mr._n richard_n fairclough_n his_o hand_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o hundred_o more_o may_v be_v produce_v from_o the_o testimony_n experience_n of_o other_o minister_n and_o private_a christian_n 6._o 524._o 6._o divine_a right_n of_o church-government_n p._n 523_o 524._o mr._n rutherford_n dr._n drake_n mr._n saunders_n and_o other_o opponent_n confess_v in_o print_n and_o other_o of_o the_o opponent_n in_o their_o pulpit_n discourse_n that_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n and_o true_a conversion_n unto_o god_n may_v be_v and_o some_o time_n actual_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v force_v by_o argument_n and_o experience_n thereunto_o but_o then_o to_o rob_v this_o ordinance_n both_o of_o the_o efficacy_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o work_n they_o subjoin_v 1._o that_o though_o faith_n and_o conversion_n be_v and_o may_v be_v wrought_v at_o this_o sacrament_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o produce_v by_o it_o but_o only_o by_o the_o word_n prayer_n and_o other_o concomitant_n that_o attend_v it_o 2._o that_o this_o effect_n be_v very_o rare_a extraordinary_a and_o mere_o accidental_a as_o when_o faith_n and_o conversion_n be_v sometime_o wrought_v by_o affliction_n temptation_n sickness_n or_o other_o casualty_n but_o they_o be_v not_o effect_v by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o proper_a ordinary_a mean_n or_o instrument_n ordain_v and_o bless_v by_o christ_n to_o work_v such_o effect_n as_o the_o word_n preach_v be_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o if_o some_o have_v and_o other_o may_v have_v save_v faith_n and_o real_a conversion_n wrought_v in_o they_o at_o the_o lord_n supper_n then_o with_o what_o face_n can_v they_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o soul-converting_a grace-procreating_a ordinance_n 2_o with_o what_o heart_n conscience_n can_v they_o then_o seclude_v any_o unex_n communicate_v unregenerate_a churchmember_v from_o it_o or_o refuse_v to_o administer_v it_o frequent_o to_o their_o parishioner_n every_o month_n or_o often_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o peradventure_o or_o possibility_n but_o likewise_o a_o great_a probability_n that_o they_o may_v be_v convert_v at_o or_o by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o other_o when_o preach_v catechise_n prayer_n with_o other_o public_a ordinance_n will_v not_o effectual_o work_v upon_o they_o 10.21_o they_o act_n 20.20,21,27,28_o 2_o tim._n 4,2,3_o ezech._n 2.3_o to_o 9_o rom._n 10.21_o if_o they_o must_v preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n constant_o frequent_o in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n to_o all_o their_o people_n though_o dull_a stupid_a obstinate_a refractory_a carnal_a sensual_a devilish_a and_o very_o unlikely_a to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o 9.16,17_o upon_o 1_o cor._n 9.16,17_o because_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o there_o be_v 28.24_o be_v 2_o tim._n 2.24,25,26_o act_n 26,17,18_o 2_o cor._n 2.15,16_o act_n 16.14_o c._n 28.24_o a_o possibility_n a_o probability_n that_o some_o of_o they_o at_o last_o in_o god_n due_a time_n may_v be_v real_o convert_v and_o save_v by_o it_o though_o the_o 15.22_o the_o rom._n 10.16.21_o mar._n 16.15,16_o rom._n 11.7,8,9,10_o mat._n 10.14,15_o c,11_n 21,22,23,24_o john_n 15.22_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v thereby_o harden_v their_o condemnation_n aggravate_v and_o make_v more_o intolerable_a than_o that_o of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n then_o why_o shall_v they_o not_o as_o constant_o as_o frequent_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o they_o because_o some_o of_o they_o may_v possible_o may_v probable_o be_v real_o reclaim_v from_o their_o sin_n convert_v renew_v save_v by_o it_o though_o the_o major_a part_n do_v thereby_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n judgement_n and_o 11.27.29_o and_o 1_o cor._n 11.27.29_o eat_v drink_v damnation_n through_o their_o own_o default_n 3_o may_v not_o the_o objector_n and_o other_o of_o our_o minister_n just_o fear_v that_o their_o discourage_a debar_v their_o people_n from_o this_o sacrament_n sundry_a year_n together_o where_o they_o may_v and_o shall_v have_v be_v instruct_v exhort_v comfort_v counsel_v edify_v and_o at_o which_o by_o god_n grace_n they_o possible_o probable_o may_v have_v be_v effectual_o wrought_v upon_o and_o convert_v have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o continue_a ignorance_n profaneness_n contempt_n of_o unprofitableness_n unfruitfulness_n under_o other_o ordinance_n and_o that_o so_o few_o of_o they_o have_v be_v real_o convert_v that_o their_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v no_o grace-begetting_a soul-converting_a ordinance_n both_o in_o press_n and_o pulpit_n have_v be_v one_o great_a reason_n why_o so_o few_o have_v repair_v to_o and_o be_v real_o convert_v by_o it_o of_o late_a see_v they_o be_v neither_o invite_v nor_o yet_o admit_v to_o it_o as_o a_o probable_a lively_a instrument_n of_o beget_v save_a faith_n and_o conversion_n in_o they_o and_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o 20.26,27,28_o the_o ezech._n 33.8,9_o act_n 20.26,27,28_o blood_n loss_n of_o their_o people_n soul_n be_v exact_v by_o god_n and_o christ_n at_o their_o hand_n for_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o effectual_a probable_a mean_n of_o their_o conversion_n salvation_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v frequent_o administer_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n own_o command_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o careful_a conscientious_a physician_n of_o man_n soul_n as_o well_o as_o body_n to_o use_v all_o 4.2.3.4.5_o all_o 1_o cor._n 10.16,17.20,21,23_o act_n 20.18,19,20,21,26,27_o 2_o tim._n 2.25,26_o c._n 4.2.3.4.5_o possible_a all_o probable_a mean_n to_o effect_v their_o patient_n cure_n and_o preserve_v their_o life_n from_o death_n and_o when_o one_o medicament_n will_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o use_v another_o or_o unite_v many_o of_o they_o together_o to_o work_v their_o cure_n since_o then_o some_o nay_o many_a have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v convert_v by_o and_o at_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o soul-murdering_a crime_n in_o they_o wilful_o to_o deprive_v their_o people_n of_o or_o debarr_v they_o sundry_a year_n from_o this_o sovereign_a balm_n medicine_n they_o earnest_o desire_v which_o through_o god_n blessing_n may_v both_o effectual_o convert_v and_o save_v their_o soul_n and_o for_o want_v whereof_o they_o still_o lie_v dead_a yea_o die_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o trespass_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o preach_n to_o they_o 4._o there_o be_v joy_n in_o heaven_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n over_o one_o sinner_n that_o repent_v and_o be_v convert_v luke_n 15.7.10_o if_o but_o one_o or_o two_o sinner_n then_o in_o a_o age_n have_v be_v convert_v and_o bring_v to_o repentance_n at_o or_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v not_o this_o engage_v all_o minister_n frequent_o to_o administer_v it_o even_o to_o unconvert_v sinner_n because_o possible_o some_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v convert_v by_o it_o and_o so_o cause_n joy_n in_o heaven_n before_o the_o angel_n as_o well_o as_o bring_v glory_n to_o god_n and_o this_o his_o
ordinance_n upon_o earth_n yea_o will_v not_o this_o wilful_a debar_v their_o people_n from_o this_o their_o monthly_a food_n and_o physic_n bring_v perpetual_a horror_n lamentation_n upon_o many_o minister_n in_o hell_n and_o seclude_v they_o from_o eternal_a joy_n in_o heaven_n if_o any_o one_o soul_n under_o their_o charge_n shall_v perish_v starve_v miscarry_v for_o want_n of_o this_o spiritual_a food_n and_o cordial_a 5._o it_o be_v god_n own_o resolution_n precept_n rom._n 14.15_o if_o thy_o brother_n be_v grieve_v with_o thy_o meat_n now_o walk_v thou_o not_o according_a to_o charity_n destroy_v not_o he_o with_o thy_o meat_n for_o who_o christ_n die_v be_v there_o not_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n now_o just_o grieve_v with_o their_o minister_n for_o deny_v they_o this_o their_o spiritual_a meat_n physic_n year_n after_o year_n which_o they_o daily_o monthly_a cry_n for_o at_o their_o hand_n &_o yet_o can_v receive_v it_o and_o do_v not_o they_o then_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v destroy_v and_o starve_v those_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v by_o deny_v that_o spiritual_a balm_n that_o soulsaving_a repast_n of_o the_o body_n blood_n and_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n which_o shall_v save_v they_o from_o perish_v and_o feed_v preserve_v their_o body_n and_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n yea_o do_v they_o not_o herein_o deal_v most_o tyrannical_o unchristian_o inhuman_o unconscionable_o with_o their_o people_n not_o walk_v according_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n etc._n charity_n mat._n 24.45,46_o lu._n 12.42_o etc._n etc._n and_o can_v they_o then_o expect_v the_o blessing_n of_o that_o just_a and_o faithful_a servant_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v ruler_n over_o his_o household_n to_o give_v they_o their_o portion_n of_o meat_n in_o due_a season_n when_o as_o they_o detain_v this_o chief_a portion_n of_o spiritual_a food_n and_o heavenly_a supper_n from_o they_o against_o his_o precept_n or_o can_v they_o escape_v that_o cut_n asunder_o and_o portion_n with_o unbeliever_n christ_n there_o threaten_v to_o that_o evil_a servant_n who_o injure_v his_o fellow_n servant_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o due_a portion_n of_o food_n i_o fear_v they_o can_v do_v neither_o unless_o they_o repent_v of_o this_o soul-starving_a cruelty_n thus_o much_o in_o answer_n only_o to_o their_o concession_n that_o some_o be_v and_o may_v be_v convert_v at_o or_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o shall_v now_o reply_v to_o their_o evasion_n 1._o how_o can_v these_o pretend_v omniscient_n positive_o determine_v that_o such_o who_o have_v be_v convert_v at_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o convert_v by_o it_o but_o by_o the_o word_n or_o prayer_n which_o accompany_v it_o since_o the_o spirit_n breathe_v where_o when_o and_o in_o by_o what_o ordinance_n he_o list_v and_o they_o can_v tell_v by_o what_o way_n he_o work_v especial_o in_o other_o heart_n who_o person_n and_o mean_n of_o conversion_n they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o john_n 3.8_o 2_o the_o word_n of_o benediction_n consecration_n institution_n use_v at_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o without_o which_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v a_o sacrament_n as_o 2._o as_o accedat_fw-la verbum_fw-la ad_fw-la elementum_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la august_n tract_n 80._o in_o joh._n origen_n in_o mat._n c._n 15._o bishop_n jewel_n defence_n of_o the_o apology_n c._n 11._o divis_fw-la 1._o p._n 211._o see_v ames_n bellarm_n enervat_fw-la tom._n 3._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o augustine_n yea_o all_o divine_v both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n accord_n therefore_o to_o divide_v they_o one_o from_o another_o as_o distinct_a when_o god_n have_v join_v they_o together_o as_o inseparable_a to_o make_v up_o one_o entire_a sacrament_n and_o to_o attribute_v conversion_n to_o the_o word_n of_o benediction_n consecration_n or_o institution_n only_o but_o not_o to_o the_o element_n and_o entire_a ordinance_n be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o minister_n tongue_n only_o consecrate_v and_o his_o hand_n distribute_v the_o sacramental_a element_n but_o not_o the_o minister_n himself_o that_o the_o communicants_a mouth_n only_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n not_o their_o person_n or_o thar_z the_o use_v of_o sermon_n convert_v the_o auditor_n not_o the_o doctrine_n motive_n or_o entire_a sermon_n 3_o this_o sacrament_n be_v both_o a_o 349._o a_o tho._n beacon_n catechism_n f._n 422_o 456._o bishop_n jewel_n defence_n of_o the_o apology_n p_o 349._o visible_a and_o audible_a word_n or_o sermon_n represent_v the_o unspeakable_a love_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n in_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n in_o a_o most_o emphatical_a manner_n both_o to_o our_o eye_n ear_n and_o by_o they_o unto_o our_o heart_n and_o mind_n at_o once_o by_o the_o word_n and_o element_n combine_v together_o to_o work_v more_o powerful_o vigorous_o convince_o affectionate_o upon_o man_n soul_n to_o win_v attract_v and_o unite_v they_o for_o ever_o unto_o god_n in_o by_z and_o through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o his_o spirit_n cooperate_a with_o the_o word_n and_o sacred_a element_n in_o this_o sacrament_n therefore_o the_o conversion_n grace_n wrought_v at_o or_o by_o it_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o incire_fw-la ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o confirmation_n and_o augmentation_n of_o grace_n former_o begin_v which_o they_o may_v as_o probable_o assert_v be_v wrought_v only_o by_o the_o word_n prayer_n and_o concomitant_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n not_o by_o the_o element_n or_o sacrament_n itself_o as_o that_o conversion_n at_o this_o sacrament_n be_v wrought_v only_o by_o they_o 4._o all_o the_o self-examination_n preparation_n which_o precede_v the_o lord_n supper_n all_o the_o benediction_n prayer_n instruction_n exhortation_n admonition_n praise_n meditation_n soliloquy_n vow_n resolution_n of_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o better_a obedience_n that_o accompany_v it_o be_v sacrament_n be_v ames_n bellarm_n enervat_fw-la tom._n 3._o l._n 1._o c._n 2._o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n rogers_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o part_n and_o appurtenance_n of_o this_o holy_a duty_n and_o ordinance_n relate_v whole_o to_o it_o therefore_o the_o real_a grace_n and_o conversion_n wrought_v at_o or_o by_o it_o by_o any_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n that_o either_o necessary_o precede_v accompany_v or_o follow_v it_o may_v and_o must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n not_o to_o the_o word_n prayer_n or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n alone_o which_o necessary_o attend_v it_o as_o the_o victory_n be_v chief_o ascribe_v to_o the_o general_n who_o command_v in_o chief_a not_o to_o the_o private_a soldier_n who_o win_v the_o battle_n under_o he_o 5_o that_o this_o effect_n of_o save_v grace_n and_o conversion_n be_v rare_o wrought_v at_o or_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v now_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n because_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v so_o rare_o administer_v yea_o quite_o cast_v aside_o for_o divers_a year_n in_o many_o place_n and_o not_o use_v resort_v to_o as_o a_o convert_v ordinance_n where_o and_o when_o administer_v and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v now_o as_o seldom_o preach_v as_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v administer_v few_o or_o none_o will_v or_o can_v be_v convert_v by_o it_o but_o when_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v daily_o weekly_a or_o monthly_o administer_v as_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o primitive_a church_n and_o former_a day_n than_o many_o be_v ordinary_o frequent_o convert_v by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o confirm_v whereas_o not_o one_o soul_n have_v be_v either_o convert_v or_o confirm_v by_o be_v debar_v from_o it_o for_o divers_a year_n together_o but_o many_o hinder_v from_o conversion_n edification_n confirmation_n and_o qui_fw-la e_fw-la destroy_v 6_o very_o few_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o word_n preach_v since_o this_o sacrament_n have_v be_v discontinue_v and_o decry_v as_o we_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n the_o rarity_n therefore_o of_o convert_v at_o and_o by_o this_o sacrament_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o infrequencie_n and_o disusage_n of_o it_o as_o a_o convert_v faith-engendring_a ordinance_n not_o from_o its_o indisposition_n or_o incongruity_n to_o work_v both_o faith_n and_o conversion_n 7_o that_o the_o lord_n supper_n effect_n grace_n and_o conversion_n only_o extraordinary_o and_o by_o accident_n as_o temptation_n affliction_n sickness_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o as_o a_o proper_a instrument_n or_o mean_n ordain_v bless_a by_o god_n for_o such_o effect_n be_v a_o most_o absurd_a unchristian_a untheological_a erroneous_a if_o not_o blafphemous_a assertion_n contrary_a to_o scripture_n antiquity_n the_o current_n of_o all_o divine_n protestant_n or_o papist_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a and_o the_o very_a directory_n itself_o which_o style_v it_o a_o mean_n of_o grace._n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o 26._o article_n of_o the_o