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earth_n ancient_n number_n zone_n 18 3 13.0010 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05102 The third volume of the French academie contayning a notable description of the whole world, and of all the principall parts and contents thereof: as namely, of angels both good and euill: of the celestiall spheres, their order and number: of the fixed stars and planets; their light, motion, and influence: of the fower elements, and all things in them, or of them consisting: and first of firie, airie, and watrie meteors or impressions of comets, thunders, lightnings, raines, snow, haile, rainebowes, windes, dewes, frosts, earthquakes, &c. ingendered aboue, in, and vnder the middle or cloudie region of the aire. And likewise of fowles, fishes, beasts, serpents, trees with their fruits and gum; shrubs, herbes, spices, drugs, minerals, precious stones, and other particulars most worthie of all men to be knowen and considered. Written in French by that famous and learned gentleman Peter de la Primaudaye Esquier, Lord of the same place, and of Barree: and Englished by R. Dolman.; Academie françoise. Part 3. English La Primaudaye, Pierre de, b. ca. 1545.; Dolman, R. (Richard) 1601 (1601) STC 15240; ESTC S108305 398,876 456

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creator_n of_o heaven_n &_o earth_n cause_v so_o many_o fruit_n to_o grow_v in_o this_o round-masse_n through_o the_o distillation_n of_o rain_n and_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n we_o hold_v in_o great_a admiration_n this_o worthy_a natural_a alchemy_n which_o he_o have_v set_v before_o our_o eye_n in_o the_o nature_n by_o he_o create_v alchemy_n of_o true_a natural_a alchemy_n for_o all_o this_o world_n be_v to_o he_o as_o a_o furnace_n and_o a_o limbeck_n wherein_o he_o make_v so_o many_o goodly_a and_o profitable_a distillation_n that_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a to_o express_v in_o word_n their_o worth_n and_o value_n the_o earth_n be_v this_o furnace_n and_o all_o the_o plant_n and_o tree_n so_o many_o limbeck_n and_o if_o we_o have_v in_o such_o estimation_n the_o distillation_n make_v by_o man_n follow_v some_o imitation_n of_o nature_n this_o sure_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o alchemy_n very_o worthy_a of_o great_a reputation_n and_o wonder_n for_o let_v we_o consider_v only_o what_o it_o be_v that_o he_o extract_v out_o of_o a_o vine_n stock_n and_o the_o branch_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o be_v a_o plant_n of_o no_o great_a show_n so_o that_o many_o have_v doubt_v whether_o it_o may_v rightful_o be_v count_v among_o tree_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v crooked_a it_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o it_o can_v stand_v upright_o nor_o sustain_v not_o only_o the_o branch_n thereof_o but_o even_o itself_o if_o it_o be_v not_o always_o prop_v at_o leastwise_o when_o it_o rise_v never_o so_o little_a high_a and_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o marvelous_a and_o very_a rare_a limbeck_n wherein_o god_n convert_v water_n into_o wine_n and_o make_v it_o to_o distil_v out_o the_o like_a may_v we_o say_v of_o olive-tree_n figge-tree_n and_o many_o other_o fruit-tree_n save_v that_o they_o make_v more_o show_n and_o retain_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o tree_n than_o the_o vine_n do_v for_o all_o the_o excellent_a liquor_n and_o fruit_n which_o we_o draw_v out_o of_o these_o plant_n and_o all_o other_o be_v principal_o cause_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o the_o watering_n of_o rain_n from_o heaven_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n seem_v to_o change_v nature_n and_o put_v on_o diverse_a form_n and_o yet_o this_o sun_n by_o mean_n of_o who_o as_o by_o a_o fire_n god_n perform_v so_o many_o sundry_a and_o admirable_a conversion_n and_o distillation_n have_v not_o his_o face_n smear_v with_o coal_n to_o kindle_v and_o maintain_v his_o fire_n nor_o yet_o his_o fair_a eye_n soil_v therewith_o or_o with_o any_o smoke_n so_o then_o i_o hold_v they_o very_o wise_a who_o profit_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o this_o alchemy_n and_o employ_v their_o time_n and_o cunning_a therein_o as_o husbandman_n do_v who_o till_o the_o earth_n attend_v in_o good_a hope_n after_o their_o travel_n the_o blessing_n which_o be_v promise_v they_o of_o god_n as_o he_o also_o do_v daily_o send_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n and_o planet_n of_o the_o air_n cloud_n rain_n and_o such_o other_o mean_n which_o it_o please_v he_o to_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n 127._o psal_n 127._o for_o we_o may_v fit_o say_v with_o solomon_n that_o without_o this_o blessing_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o those_o which_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o their_o travail_n 11._o deut._n 11._o to_o rise_v early_o &_o to_o go_v late_o to_o bed_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v promise_v the_o first_o and_o the_o latter_a rain_n aswell_o for_o the_o time_n to_o sow_v in_o as_o for_o to_o ripen_v and_o gather_v fruit_n in_o use_v for_o this_o purpose_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o prophet_n great_a cloud_n in_o form_n of_o chariot_n 104._o psal_n 18._o &_o 104._o whereupon_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o wind_n he_o make_v the_o wind_n his_o messenger_n and_o since_o we_o be_v in_o this_o talk_n before_o we_o deal_v with_o any_o other_o subject_n let_v we_o acquit_v ourselves_o of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v promise_v to_o entreat_v in_o a_o particular_a discourse_n concern_v the_o wind_n the_o charge_n whereof_o aram_n i_o impose_v upon_o you_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o of_o their_o kind_n and_o name_n and_o of_o the_o testimony_n which_o we_o have_v in_o they_o of_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_n chapter_n 51._o aram._n 2._o hist_o nat_n lib._n 2._o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o pliny_n there_o be_v more_o than_o twenty_o greek_a author_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_n who_o have_v entreat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wind_n but_o to_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v the_o difficulty_n &_o doubt_n be_v great_a &_o uncertain_a among_o they_o and_o among_o all_o the_o philosopher_n yet_o that_o be_v the_o only_a truth_n which_o the_o divine_a poet_n teach_v we_o say_v 135._o psal_n 135._o that_o the_o lord_n draw_v the_o wind_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n aristotle_n in_o his_o meteor_n maintain_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n do_v contradict_v when_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a cave_n wherein_o the_o wind_n be_v ordinary_o engender_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o deep_a pit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n at_o senta_n wherein_o if_o one_o cast_v any_o thing_n how_o light_a soever_o it_o be_v there_o issue_v sudden_o out_o a_o whirlwind_n although_o the_o weather_n be_v never_o so_o calm_a and_o fair_a and_o in_o many_o obscure_a place_n in_o house_n one_o shall_v common_o feel_v a_o certain_a small_a wind_n as_o if_o it_o be_v enclose_v therein_o but_o we_o must_v note_v that_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o particularity_n or_o small_a puff_v cause_v by_o exhalation_n which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o name_v the_o wind_n for_o they_o be_v not_o feel_v in_o one_o place_n only_o but_o have_v their_o course_n general_o through_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o mean_n limit_v therein_o to_o exercise_v their_o power_n wind_n diverse_a opinion_n concern_v the_o generation_n of_o wind_n and_o therefore_o whether_o the_o wind_n be_v engender_v by_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o by_o the_o cross_a motion_n of_o the_o planet_n which_o go_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o firmament_n or_o else_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v a_o air_n drive_v by_o the_o sundry_a turn_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o by_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o celestial_a sign_n or_o else_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o star_n particular_o appoint_v to_o engender_v it_o or_o from_o the_o fix_a star_n for_o all_o these_o opinion_n be_v find_v among_o philosopher_n yet_o nevertheless_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o wind_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o that_o it_o have_v his_o determinate_a course_n although_o man_n wit_n can_v pierce_v to_o sound_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o secret_a but_o for_o the_o name_n and_o species_n of_o these_o wind_n they_o have_v ample_o entreat_v thereof_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o four_o wind_n which_o they_o comprise_v under_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n appoint_v twelve_o give_v they_o name_v take_v partly_o from_o the_o region_n from_o which_o they_o proceed_v and_o partly_o from_o the_o effect_n and_o quality_n which_o they_o cause_n upon_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o hydrographer_n and_o mariner_n account_v sixteen_o wind_n of_o the_o name_n and_o kind_n of_o the_o wind_n to_o have_v the_o understanding_n of_o which_o we_o must_v note_v that_o every_o horizon_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n by_o two_o right_a line_n which_o cross_n in_o the_o centre_n thereof_o the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o meridian_n circle_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o vertical_a circle_n which_o divide_v the_o same_o meridian_n at_o right_a angle_n which_o line_n demonstrate_v the_o four_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n part_n of_o which_o proceed_v the_o four_o principal_a wind_n to_o wit_n out_o of_o the_o septentrional_a part_n the_o north_n wind_n from_o the_o meridional_a the_o south_n from_o the_o oriental_a the_o east_n and_o from_o the_o occidental_a the_o west_n between_o which_o be_v other_o middle_a and_o notable_a wind_n who_o name_n be_v compound_v of_o those_o of_o the_o four_o foresay_a wind_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v north-east_n northwest_n southeast_n and_o south-west_n then_o again_o each_o distinction_n of_o these_o eight_o wind_n be_v consequent_o divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n