country_n or_o region_n with_o the_o same_o exactness_n determine_v by_o geography_n xxxi_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o primitive_a state_n have_v only_o a_o annual_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n but_o since_o it_o have_v a_o diurnal_a rotation_n upon_o its_o own_o axis_n also_o whereby_o a_o vast_a difference_n arise_v in_o the_o several_a state_n of_o the_o world_n xxxi_o this_o have_v be_v at_o large_a explain_v and_o priùs_fw-la prov'dalr_o eady_a xxxii_o upon_o the_o first_o commence_v of_o this_o diurnal_a rotation_n after_o the_o fall_n its_o axis_n be_v oblique_a to_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o it_o still_o be_v or_o in_o other_o word_n the_o present_a vicissitude_n of_o season_n spring_n summer_n autumm_n and_o winter_n arise_v from_o the_o sun_n access_n to_o and_o recess_n from_o the_o tropic_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o man._n xxxii_o this_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v insist_v on_o already_o in_o the_o hypothesis_n last_o mention_v and_o needs_o no_o other_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n than_o the_o present_a obliquity_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o without_o a_o miraculous_a power_n the_o same_o situation_n or_o inclination_n which_o it_o have_v original_o will_v and_o must_v invariable_o remain_v for_o 187._o all_o succeed_a age_n chap._n iii_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n of_o the_o earth_n xxxiii_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v before_o the_o flood_n vast_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o present_a earth_n either_o actual_o do_v or_o perhaps_o be_v capable_a to_o maintain_v and_o supply_v xxxiii_o this_o proposition_n will_v not_o appear_v strange_a if_o we_o consider_v 1._o the_o much_o great_a fertility_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n to_o be_v present_o account_v for_o whereby_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o maintain_v a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o present_a even_o on_o the_o same_o space_n of_o ground_n 2._o the_o earth_n be_v more_o equal_o habitable_a all_o over_o before_o than_o since_o the_o deluge_n for_o before_o the_o acquisition_n of_o those_o heterogeneous_a mixture_n which_o the_o deluge_n occasion_v and_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o violent_a and_o pernicious_a heat_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o torrid_a and_o frigid_a zone_n of_o our_o earth_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o earth_n be_v pretty_a equal_o habitable_a all_o over_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinage_n of_o the_o central_n heat_v to_o the_o polar_a region_n and_o the_o more_o direct_a exposition_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n to_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o frigid_a zone_n be_v equal_o hot_a with_o the_o torrid_a but_o that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o other_o be_v more_o kind_o and_o the_o excess_n of_o each_o much_o less_o considerable_a than_o at_o present_a since_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a mixture_n and_o particular_o of_o such_o sulphureous_a and_o nitrous_a effluvia_fw-la as_o be_v now_o i_o believe_v become_v calorifick_a and_o frigorifick_a particle_n in_o our_o air_n the_o main_a occasion_n of_o the_o violence_n and_o pernicious_a quality_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o cold_a thereof_o and_o the_o most_o affect_v to_o our_o sense_n of_o all_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a before_o the_o acquisition_n of_o these_o advensitious_a mass_n the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v every_o where_o sufficient_o temperate_a to_o permit_v the_o comfortable_a habitation_n of_o mankind_n on_o all_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v by_o consequence_n capable_a of_o many_o more_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o present_n be_v or_o can_v be_v as_o every_o one_o will_v ready_o grant_v who_o consider_v how_o few_o inhabitant_n in_o comparison_n three_o of_o the_o five_o zone_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n do_v maintain_v 3._o the_o dry_a land_n or_o habitable_a earth_n itself_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o entire_a ocean_n full_a as_o large_a and_o capacious_a again_o as_o the_o present_a for_o the_o ocean_n i_o think_v take_v up_o now_o at_o the_o least_o one_o half_a of_o the_o entire_a globe_n but_o then_o afford_v as_o large_a spacious_a and_o habitable_a country_n as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n 4._o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v now_o general_o bare_a and_o barren_a be_v before_o the_o deluge_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o water_n as_o fruitful_a as_o the_o plain_n or_o valley_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o large_a surface_n be_v capable_a of_o maintain_v rather_o more_o animal_n than_o the_o plain_n on_o which_o they_o stand_v will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v the_o present_a defect_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o deluge_n and_o there_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n that_o i_o know_v of_o to_o be_v assign_v why_o on_o a_o primary_n formation_n and_o in_o a_o calm_a and_o still_a state_n of_o the_o air_n the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n or_o mold_n as_o well_o as_o the_o level_n or_o low_o adjoin_v to_o they_o all_o which_o account_v take_v together_o will_n i_o think_v give_v reasonable_a foundation_n for_o such_o vast_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n as_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o this_o proposition_n the_o antediluvian_n world_n be_v replenish_v withal_o corollary_n 1._o since_o by_o very_o reasonable_a computation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n chronology_n they_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v sufficient_a abundant_o to_o replenish_v the_o entire_a globe_n and_o as_o many_o as_o in_o reason_n the_o same_o can_v sustain_v the_o septuagint_n addition_n of_o near_a six_o hundred_o year_n in_o this_o period_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o hebrew_n account_n be_v so_o far_o from_o clear_v difficulty_n thereto_o relate_v that_o it_o rather_o increase_v the_o same_o and_o enforce_v the_o allowance_n of_o more_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o deluge_n than_o we_o can_v well_o tell_v where_o they_o can_v live_v and_o be_v maintain_v coral_n 2._o since_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n chronology_n from_o the_o deluge_n till_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n go_v into_o canaan_n be_v the_o entire_a space_n of_o 427_o year_n and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n during_o that_o interval_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a three_o hundred_o year_n long_o it_o be_v easy_a on_o the_o ground_n proceed_v upon_o in_o this_o phaenomenon_n calculation_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o recede_v from_o that_o account_n or_o introduce_v the_o additional_a year_n of_o the_o septuagint_n in_o this_o period_n to_o produce_v the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n which_o in_o that_o or_o the_o immediate_o succeed_a age_n any_o authentic_a history_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n do_v require_v we_o to_o suppose_v coral_n 3._o the_o deluge_n which_o destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n those_o only_a in_o the_o ark_n except_v can_v not_o possible_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o or_o more_o certain_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o be_v without_o question_n true_o universal_a coral_n 4._o see_v it_o appear_v that_o mankind_n have_v a_o gradual_a increase_n and_o that_o in_o somewhat_o more_o than_o four_o thousand_o year_n our_o continent_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n have_v be_v so_o entire_o people_v from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o see_v withal_o america_n be_v much_o less_o in_o extent_n and_o i_o suppose_v general_o speak_v be_v never_o so_o full_a of_o people_n in_o case_n we_o suppose_v that_o famine_n war_n pestilence_n and_o all_o such_o sad_a destroyer_n of_o mankind_n have_v equal_o afflict_v the_o several_a continent_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o light_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o people_n of_o america_n and_o about_o what_o age_n since_o the_o deluge_n the_o american_n past_o first_o from_o this_o continent_n thither_o which_o a_o more_o nice_a enquiry_n into_o the_o particular_n here_o to_o be_v consider_v may_v assist_v we_o in_o xxxiv_o the_o bruit_n animal_n whether_o belong_v to_o the_o water_n or_o land_n be_v proportionable_o at_o least_o more_o in_o number_n before_o the_o flood_n than_o they_o be_v since_o xxxiv_o that_o part_n of_o this_o proposition_n which_o concern_v the_o dry-land_n animal_n be_v sufficient_o account_v for_o by_o what_o have_v be_v discourse_v under_o the_o last_o head_n which_o equal_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o to_o mankind_n and_o if_o we_o extend_v the_o other_o part_n concern_v the_o fish_n to_o the_o sea_n then_o in_o be_v and_o their_o comparative_a plenitude_n there_o will_v need_v no_o additional_a solution_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o absolute_a number_n of_o fish_n before_o the_o deluge_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o at_o
present_a as_o the_o case_n be_v of_o the_o dry-land_n animal_n because_o the_o latter_a be_v universal_o destroy_v those_o in_o the_o ark_n alone_o except_v be_v to_o begin_v their_o propagation_n anew_o but_o the_o former_a not_o be_v so_o do_v but_o increase_v their_o still_o numerous_a individual_n and_o must_v thereby_o soon_o recover_v and_o surpass_v their_o former_a multitude_n as_o will_v easy_o be_v allow_v on_o a_o little_a consideration_n of_o this_o matter_n corollary_n hence_o arise_v a_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o what_o be_v on_o other_o ground_n already_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n but_o no_o great_a ocean_n before_o the_o deluge_n for_o since_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o phaenomenon_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v much_o more_o replenish_v nay_o crowd_v with_o fish_n than_o now_o they_o be_v and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o general_a destruction_n of_o they_o as_o there_o be_v of_o dry-land_n animal_n at_o the_o deluge_n have_v there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o compass_n or_o as_o vast_a a_o ocean_n for_o their_o reception_n then_o as_o at_o present_a there_o be_v the_o number_n now_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n or_o sea_n aught_o to_o be_v vast_o great_a than_o they_o then_o be_v a_o be_v all_o the_o offspring_n of_o those_o which_o every_o where_o survive_v the_o deluge_n and_o which_o have_v propagate_v themselves_o for_o more_o than_o four_o thousand_o year_n since_o the_o same_o which_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o observation_n refer_v to_o in_o this_o phaenomenon_n be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o hypothesis_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v or_o a_o full_a attestation_n to_o our_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n but_o no_o great_a ocean_n before_o the_o deluge_n xxxv_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v much_o more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o present_a and_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o vegetable_a production_n much_o great_a xxxv_o before_o i_o come_v direct_o to_o solve_v this_o and_o the_o follow_a proposition_n i_o must_v premise_v that_o it_o be_v usual_o unreasonable_a to_o ask_v why_o such_o phaenomena_n belong_v to_o the_o antediluvian_n world_n they_o be_v common_o but_o the_o natural_a and_o regular_a property_n of_o a_o original_a earth_n new_o form_v out_o of_o a_o chaos_n such_o as_o one_o shall_v rational_o expect_v in_o a_o world_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o its_o creator_n and_o fit_v for_o the_o convenience_n and_o fruition_n of_o noble_a creature_n such_o as_o the_o generality_n of_o our_o fellow_n planet_n especial_o our_o next_o neighbour_n the_o moon_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v observe_v appear_v to_o have_v have_v at_o first_o and_o hitherto_o retain_v all_o that_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v desire_v be_v this_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a account_n of_o those_o opposite_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o now_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o deluge_n can_v occasion_v the_o same_o which_o therefore_o shall_v be_v frequent_o the_o business_n of_o the_o succeed_a solution_n and_o as_o to_o the_o present_a case_n the_o decrease_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n these_o cause_n be_v assignable_a 1._o the_o decrease_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n by_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o he_o since_o than_o before_o the_o deluge_n it_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v that_o till_o the_o deluge_n the_o earth_n orbit_n be_v circular_a and_o the_o radius_fw-la of_o that_o circle_n very_o little_o long_o than_o the_o near_a distance_n at_o the_o perihelion_n now_o so_o that_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o the_o density_n of_o his_o ray_n or_o reciprocal_o as_o the_o square_n of_o the_o earth_n distance_n from_o he_o if_o instead_o of_o the_o present_a ellipsis_n we_o take_v for_o calculation_n sake_n as_o we_o ought_v a_o circle_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o near_a and_o far_a distance_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o sun_n heat_n on_o the_o earth_n in_o general_n before_o the_o deluge_n be_v to_o its_o present_a heat_n as_o almost_o a_o hundred_o to_o ninety_o six_o or_o a_o twenty_o five_o part_n of_o his_o entire_a heat_n great_a before_o than_o since_o the_o same_o which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n inconsiderable_a in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o 2._o the_o heat_n of_o the_o central_n body_n be_v considerable_o damp_v and_o obstruct_a both_o by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n themselves_o acquire_v from_o abroad_o and_o now_o contain_v in_o the_o pore_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n under_o we_o and_o by_o that_o sediment_n of_o they_o which_o now_o compose_v that_o upper_a crust_n of_o earth_n we_o dwell_v upon_o and_o which_o be_v settle_v and_o consolidate_v on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ancient_a earth_n will_v prove_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o ascend_a steam_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v but_o by_o degree_n and_o in_o length_n of_o time_n afterward_o from_o both_o which_o cause_n very_o a_o notable_a damp_n will_v be_v put_v to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o central_n heat_v on_o which_o as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o fertility_n of_o every_o soil_n do_v in_o part_n depend_v 3._o the_o upper_a earth_n or_o fruitful_a soil_n itself_o the_o main_a fund_z and_o promptuary_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n be_v now_o very_o inconsiderable_a in_o quantity_n if_o compare_v with_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a or_o antediluvian_n earth_n for_o when_o this_o last_o mention_v be_v the_o entire_a product_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n at_o the_o original_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o first_o what_o only_o be_v afford_v from_o a_o small_a part_n of_o such_o a_o chaos_n the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n and_o by_o the_o storm_n bear_v off_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n at_o the_o deluge_n while_o the_o old_a soil_n lie_v bury_v under_o the_o sediment_n or_o crust_n on_o which_o we_o live_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o our_o fertile_a stratum_n be_v now_o thin_a spread_v and_o so_o the_o production_n less_o copious_a in_o the_o present_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n of_o thing_n and_o this_o though_o we_o suppose_v the_o soil_n from_o the_o comet_n or_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v as_o good_a in_o itself_o and_o to_o have_v remain_v as_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a with_o any_o heterogeneous_a matter_n in_o this_o confusion_n of_o thing_n at_o the_o deluge_n as_o it_o will_v at_o the_o regular_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o first_o which_o yet_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n supposable_a and_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v allow_v for_o will_v still_o far_o afford_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a assertion_n so_o that_o since_o the_o present_a soil_n be_v both_o much_o worse_o in_o quality_n and_o much_o less_o in_o quantity_n than_o the_o old_a one_o and_o since_o the_o heat_n whether_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o central_n solid_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v at_o the_o deluge_n which_o thing_n include_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o fertility_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o fruitful_a and_o luxuriant_a in_o her_o production_n as_o the_o autediluvian_n be_v xxxvi_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v more_o equable_v as_o to_o its_o different_a climate_n and_o its_o different_a season_n without_o such_o excessive_a and_o sudden_a heat_n and_o cold_a without_o the_o scorch_a of_o a_o torrid_a zone_n and_o of_o burn_a summer_n or_o the_o freeze_a of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n and_o of_o pierce_a winter_n and_o without_o such_o sudden_a and_o violent_a change_n in_o the_o climate_n or_o season_n from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o as_o the_o present_a air_n to_o our_o sorrow_n be_v subject_a to_o xxxvi_o see_v the_o primary_n state_n here_o mention_v be_v but_o a_o proper_a result_n from_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o that_o need_v be_v account_v for_o be_v the_o alteration_n at_o the_o deluge_n 1._o the_o mighty_a difference_n of_o climate_n especial_o of_o the_o torrid_a and_o frigid_a zone_n be_v i_o suppose_v owe_v not_o whole_o to_o the_o sun_n heat_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n itself_o but_o partly_o to_o those_o calorifick_a and_o frigorifick_a mixture_n which_o be_v uncertain_o contain_v therein_o mere_a heat_n and_o cold_a be_v very_o different_a thing_n from_o that_o pothery_a and_o sultry_a that_o frosty_a and_o congeal_a wether_n which_o alternate_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n at_o the_o line_n and_o the_o pole_n we_o usual_o now_o feel_v these_o effect_n seem_v plain_o derive_v from_o nitrous_a or_o sulphureous_a or_o other_o the_o like_a steam_n exhale_v into_o mix_v with_o and_o sustain_v by_o
in_o the_o world_n can_v stand_v in_o competition_n or_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o character_n which_o it_o so_o agreeable_o correspond_v to_o which_o will_v be_v the_o design_n of_o and_o shall_v be_v comprise_v under_o the_o follow_a argument_n 1._o the_o name_n of_o these_o two_o body_n or_o system_n of_o body_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o and_o equal_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o of_o they_o the_o original_a chaos_n by_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o phaenician_o be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a a_o dark_a and_o stormy_a atmosphere_n which_o appellation_n the_o constant_a character_n of_o that_o mass_n encompass_v the_o body_n of_o a_o comet_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o old_a chaos_n if_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v as_o fit_o by_o antiquity_n apply_v to_o the_o latter_a as_o certain_o observation_n be_v judge_n it_o be_v to_o the_o former_a be_v as_o proper_a a_o one_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v desire_v 2._o the_o main_a bulk_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n and_o of_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v a_o fluid_a or_o system_v of_o fluids_n as_o to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v both_o necessary_a to_o be_v presuppose_v in_o order_n to_o the_o succeed_a separation_n and_o regular_a disposition_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o all_o the_o account_n of_o it_o but_o moses_n himself_o be_v express_a i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o his_o single_a testimony_n who_o not_o only_o call_v it_o a_o abyss_n but_o give_v it_o the_o stile_n of_o water_n darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n 2._o now_o that_o the_o main_a part_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n be_v also_o a_o fluid_a appear_v both_o by_o its_o pellucidness_n a_o thing_n unusual_a in_o body_n but_o such_o as_o be_v or_o once_o be_v in_o a_o fluid_a condition_n and_o by_o those_o perpetual_a change_n and_o agitation_n of_o part_n within_o the_o region_n of_o it_o which_o in_o any_o other_o than_o a_o fluid_a be_v plain_o impossible_a and_o which_o indeed_o withal_o have_v hitherto_o seem_v so_o visible_a and_o remarkable_a that_o thence_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o imagine_v the_o whole_a mass_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o congery_n of_o vapour_n or_o cloud_n uncertain_o jumble_v together_o and_o as_o uncertain_o dissipate_v again_o 3._o the_o chaos_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v be_v very_o stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a of_o which_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n take_v particular_a notice_n to_o which_o those_o frequent_a and_o violent_a agitation_n and_o change_n those_o strange_a uncertain_a hurry_v of_o opake_v mass_n hither_o and_o thither_o which_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o comet_n atmosphere_n present_v we_o with_o most_o exact_o agree_v 4._o the_o chaos_n be_v a_o mix_v compound_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o corpuscle_n in_o a_o most_o uncertain_a confuse_a and_o disorderly_a state_n heavy_a and_o light_a dense_a and_o rare_a fluid_a and_o solid_a particle_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o venture_n mingle_v and_o jumble_v together_o the_o atom_n or_o small_a constituent_a part_n of_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o which_o together_o with_o fire_n the_o name_n of_o element_n have_v be_v peculiar_o apply_v every_o one_o be_v in_o every_o place_n and_o all_o in_o a_o wild_a and_o disturb_v confasion_z this_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o enter_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o chaos_n in_o which_o therefore_o all_o both_o do_v and_o must_v agree_v and_o if_o any_o one_o careful_o consider_v the_o perpetual_o various_a visage_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n its_o vast_a extent_n the_o no_o manner_n of_o order_n or_o method_n of_o its_o several_a appearance_n and_o remember_v that_o in_o some_o comet_n it_o have_v in_o its_o near_a approach_n to_o the_o sun_n be_v scorch_a and_o burn_v by_o a_o degree_n of_o heat_n many_o hundred_o time_n as_o intense_a as_o the_o sun_n be_v be_v with_o we_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n he_o will_v not_o wonder_v that_o i_o assert_v the_o part_n of_o this_o atmosphere_n to_o be_v in_o a_o perfect_o confuse_v and_o chaotick_a condition_n one_o may_v indeed_o as_o well_o and_o as_o reasonable_o expect_v order_n and_o method_n in_o the_o ruinous_a relic_n of_o a_o city_n burn_v to_o ash_n or_o in_o the_o smoke_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o as_o in_o several_a at_o least_o of_o those_o atmosphere_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o 5._o the_o ancient_a chaos_n just_a before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n be_v very_o dark_a and_o caliginous_a darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a say_v the_o sacred_a and_o the_o very_a same_o say_v 2._o the_o profane_a writer_n now_o when_o we_o every_o year_n see_v how_o far_o that_o small_a company_n of_o collect_v vapour_n of_o which_o a_o cloud_n consist_v can_v go_v towards_o cause_v darkness_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o may_v easy_o guess_v how_o thick_a the_o darkness_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n must_v needs_o be_v when_o all_o those_o earthy_a and_o watery_a corpuscle_n which_o fly_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o vast_a region_n thereof_o do_v now_o so_o often_o and_o so_o much_o obscure_v the_o comet_n be_v central_a body_n and_o be_v here_o so_o very_o sensible_a when_o all_o these_o i_o say_v shall_v rise_v up_o and_o make_v a_o confuse_a cloudy_a orb_n on_o the_o more_o confine_v surface_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o some_o score_n if_o not_o hundred_o of_o mile_n thick_a as_o must_v happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o formation_n if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o account_v for_o this_o thick_a darkness_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n it_o will_v i_o imagine_v be_v difficult_a to_o solve_v it_o better_o 6._o our_o upper_a earth_n the_o product_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n found_v on_o a_o dense_n fluid_fw-la or_o abyss_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o fluid_a of_o that_o ancient_a chaos_n by_o consequence_n must_v have_v be_v such_o a_o dense_n and_o heavy_a one_o as_o be_v here_o mention_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o but_o very_o reasonable_a if_o not_o necessary_a to_o allow_v the_o inferior_a part_n of_o a_o fluid_a chaos_n to_o have_v be_v compose_v of_o much_o denser_n and_o heavy_a mass_n than_o the_o superior_a or_o than_o water_n the_o main_a visible_a fluid_n of_o our_o globe_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o matter_n in_o any_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n all_o heavy_a fluid_n must_v at_o least_o as_o certain_o be_v near_o the_o centre_n as_o like_o heavy_a solid_n and_o it_o be_v but_o mechanical_a to_o allow_v that_o in_o a_o confuse_a fluid_n in_o some_o measure_n as_o well_o as_o exact_o in_o a_o digest_v one_o the_o fluid_v contain_v in_o the_o inner_a region_n must_v be_v much_o heavy_a than_o those_o at_o or_o near_o the_o outer_a surface_n thereof_o but_o beside_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o account_v for_o the_o confuse_a move_a state_n of_o the_o earthy_a part_n or_o which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o the_o fluidity_n of_o the_o entire_a chaos_n without_o allow_v a_o much_o great_a quantity_n of_o fluid_n in_o it_o than_o what_o we_o now_o see_v with_o we_o the_o water_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n and_o those_o of_o a_o density_n and_o gravity_n fit_a to_o retain_v their_o post_n as_o well_o near_a the_o central_n as_o the_o superficiary_a part_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n fix_a and_o dense_a fluid_n it_o be_v peculiarly_a adapt_v to_o the_o foresay_a description_n of_o the_o chaos_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v of_o the_o same_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o satisfaction_n 2._o 7._o whereas_o very_o many_o and_o very_o considerable_a priùs_fw-la phaenomena_n of_o nature_n which_o dr._n woodward_n 1_o have_v excellenty_n observe_v as_o well_o as_o ancient_a tradition_n require_v and_o suppose_v a_o central_n fire_n or_o internal_a heat_n diffuse_v warm_a and_o vigorous_a steam_n every_o way_n from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a on_o the_o common_a hypothesis_n or_o indeed_o on_o any_o hitherto_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o give_v a_o mechanical_a and_o philosophical_a soultion_n of_o the_o same_o if_o we_o will_v but_o allow_v the_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o that_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o chaotick_a state_n be_v a_o comet_n a_o most_o easy_a and_o mechanical_a account_n thereof_o be_v hereby_o give_v and_o
to_o which_o otherwise_o how_o to_o give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n of_o upon_o any_o solid_a principle_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o and_o have_v always_o be_v whole_o to_o seek_v lxvi_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o continent_n measure_v from_o the_o large_a or_o northern_a south-eastward_a be_v great_a than_o that_o the_o contrary_a way_n or_o southwestward_a lxvi_o see_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o comet_n about_o its_o near_a position_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a than_o the_o diurnal_a one_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o see_v withal_o the_o great_a and_o high_a protuberance_n will_v arrive_v at_o a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o burst_v its_o incumbent_a orb_n or_o continent_n somewhat_o soon_o than_o the_o lesser_a and_o low_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o point_n b_o will_v not_o be_v just_o opposite_a to_o the_o point_n a_o but_o near_o the_o place_n q_o in_o the_o figure_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o distance_n from_o q_o by_o c_o to_o a_o will_v be_v great_a than_o from_o the_o same_o q_o by_o d_o to_o a_o or_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o great_a continent_n to_o that_o of_o the_o lesser_a south-eastward_a than_o southwestward_a exact_o as_o this_o proposition_n require_v lxvii_o neither_o of_o the_o continent_n be_v terminate_v by_o a_o round_a or_o even_o circular_a circumference_n but_o mighty_a creek_n bay_n and_o sea_n run_v into_o they_o and_o as_o mighty_a peninsula_n promontory_n and_o rock_n jet_v out_o from_o they_o render_v the_o whole_a very_o unequal_a and_o irregular_a lxvii_o if_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o deluge_n have_v be_v even_o and_o smooth_a without_o mountain_n and_o valley_n and_o their_o consequent_n sea_n and_o dry_a land_n the_o pass_v by_o of_o the_o comet_n must_v indeed_o as_o before_o have_v certain_o cause_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o continent_n and_o must_v have_v interpose_v a_o ocean_n between_o they_o but_o then_o these_o two_o circumstance_n will_v have_v obtain_v also_o first_o that_o all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o entire_a globe_n will_v have_v leave_v the_o continent_n and_o sole_o compose_v a_o ocean_n and_o second_o that_o the_o termination_n or_o boundary_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o continent_n will_v have_v be_v circular_a round_a and_o even_o on_o every_o side_n but_o since_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v uneven_a irregular_a and_o distinguish_v every_o where_o into_o mountain_n plain_n and_o valley_n into_o sea_n and_o dry_a land_n the_o present_a terraqueous_a globe_n with_o those_o inequality_n of_o the_o termination_n of_o each_o continent_n mention_v in_o this_o proposition_n be_v a_o most_o easy_a and_o natural_a nay_o plain_o necessary_a result_n of_o this_o great_a mutation_n at_o the_o deluge_n coral_n 1._o hence_o it_o be_v far_a evident_a that_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v not_o plain_a and_o even_o but_o have_v those_o distinction_n of_o mountain_n and_o valley_n sea_n and_o dry_a land_n which_o from_o other_o argument_n have_v be_v before_o establish_v coral_n 2._o hence_o therefore_o it_o appear_v what_o shall_v have_v be_v before_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v plant_v and_o people_v before_o the_o deluge_n though_o navigation_n be_v then_o either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o not_o considerable_o know_v there_o be_v no_o ocean_n or_o separate_a continent_n and_o scarce_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o island_n or_o country_n but_o what_o with_o ease_n may_v be_v go_v to_o by_o land_n lxviii_o the_o depth_n of_o that_o ocean_n which_o separate_v these_o two_o continent_n be_v usual_o great_a far_a from_o and_o least_o near_a to_o either_o of_o the_o same_o continent_n there_o be_v a_o gradual_a descent_n from_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o be_v the_o deep_a of_o all_o lxviii_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o gradual_a declivity_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v very_o plain_a from_o the_o figure_n hereto_o belong_v for_o since_o the_o earth_n surface_n become_v in_o some_o degree_n a_o oval_a or_o oblong_o sphaeroid_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o other_o irregularity_n of_o the_o globe_n will_v permit_v a_o descent_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o long_a axis_n b_o and_o a_o to_o those_o of_o the_o short_a c_o and_o d_o in_o their_o entire_a circumvolution_n which_o give_v a_o most_o obvious_a account_n of_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n lxix_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v situate_a at_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o great_a continent_n very_o few_o appear_v near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n lxix_o since_o island_n be_v only_o such_o high_a region_n as_o will_v be_v extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n though_o they_o cover_v the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o since_o the_o ocean_n as_o we_o have_v now_o show_v be_v deep_a in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o two_o continent_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la the_o high_a region_n will_v more_o frequent_o be_v extant_a near_o the_o continent_n than_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_a ocean_n as_o this_o proposition_n assert_n lxx_o the_o age_n of_o man_n decrease_v about_o one_o half_a present_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o in_o the_o succeed_a eight_o hundred_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n be_v gradual_o reduce_v to_o that_o standard_n at_o which_o they_o have_v stand_v ever_o since_o lxx_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o be_v already_o sufficient_o account_v for_o in_o that_o proposition_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o duration_n of_o man_n life_n at_o the_o flood_n be_v in_o general_n inquire_v into_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o gradual_a decay_n in_o the_o succeed_a age_n be_v here_o to_o be_v assign_v d._n now_o here_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o the_o considerable_o long_a life_n of_o the_o first_o postdiluvian_n patriarch_n may_v in_o part_n depend_v on_o the_o vigorous_a constitution_n of_o their_o father_n not_o to_o be_v immediate_o impair_v to_o the_o utmost_a or_o destroy_v in_o their_o posterity_n till_o by_o degree_n and_o in_o length_n of_o time_n it_o be_v effect_v but_o beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n that_o see_v the_o corrupt_a atmosphere_n with_o the_o pernicious_a steam_n arise_v from_o the_o new_o acquire_v chaotick_a crust_n or_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n and_o their_o unhappy_a effect_n on_o the_o fruit_n as_o well_o as_o live_a creature_n upon_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v allow_v the_o occasion_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o shorten_n of_o humane_a life_n such_o region_n as_o be_v free_a from_o or_o most_o elevate_v above_o the_o say_a sediment_n or_o chaotick_a atmosphere_n must_v have_v chief_o continue_v as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o ancient_a longevity_n will_v chief_o be_v preserve_v therein_o which_o be_v suppose_v and_o what_o have_v be_v already_o advance_v withal_o consider_v this_o proposition_n will_v be_v easy_a plain_a and_o natural_a and_o a_o peculiar_a attestation_n of_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n for_o see_v noah_n and_o the_o ark_n be_v land_v on_o caucasus_n the_o most_o elevate_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o free_a from_o the_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o chaotick_a atmosphere_n below_o that_o place_n will_v scarce_o differ_v for_o a_o good_a while_n from_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o life_n of_o animal_n will_v retain_v very_o near_o their_o ancient_a duration_n which_o according_o we_o find_v be_v real_o do_v noah_n survive_v the_o deluge_n no_o less_o than_o 350_o year_n and_o complete_v 950_o in_o the_o whole_a somewhat_o beyond_o the_o moderate_a proportion_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o themselves_z as_o the_o table_n will_v easy_o show_v but_o then_o by_o reason_n both_o of_o the_o descent_n of_o his_o posterity_n 2._o into_o the_o plain_n and_o low_a ground_n and_o principal_o by_o the_o gradual_a subsidence_n of_o those_o region_n themselves_o into_o the_o gross_a atmosphere_n below_o they_o become_v gradual_o liable_a to_o those_o disease_n and_o that_o shortness_n of_o life_n which_o we_o before_o show_v to_o have_v be_v the_o sad_a effect_n thereof_o and_o to_o which_o all_o mankind_n have_v since_o be_v subject_n corollary_n 1._o mankind_n increase_v vast_o more_o soon_o after_o the_o deluge_n than_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n 86._o for_o whereas_o a_o country_n be_v 280_o year_n now_o in_o double_v its_o inhabitant_n have_v the_o same_o rate_n hold_v ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n mankind_n at_o this_o day_n will_v not_o have_v reach_v the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n which_o yet_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v between_o three_o and_o four_o hundred_o million_o or_o near_o two_o
probable_a also_o which_o be_v i_o think_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o clear_v this_o matter_n lxxxix_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o will_v be_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n when_o a_o period_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o nature_n lxxxix_o see_v we_o know_v no_o other_o natural_a cause_n that_o can_v produce_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o our_o sublunary_a world_n but_o such_o body_n as_o can_v approach_v to_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o other_o word_n but_o comet_n and_o see_v withal_o the_o next_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n will_n in_o probability_n bring_v the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o burn_v the_o world_n of_o which_o present_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o earth_n be_v secure_a enough_o all_o the_o intermediate_v space_n and_o as_o hitherto_o we_o according_o find_v it_o have_v be_v so_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v but_o it_o will_v be_v preserve_v till_o the_o forementioned_a conflagration_n chap._n v._o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o general_n conflagration_n with_o conjecture_n pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o succeed_a period_n till_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xc_o as_o the_o world_n once_o perish_v by_o water_n so_o it_o must_v by_o fire_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o its_o present_a state_n xc_o as_o we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n from_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n so_o will_v it_o not_o be_v difficult_a to_o account_v for_o the_o general_n conflagration_n from_o the_o like_a approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o ascent_n from_o the_o sun_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v that_o in_o case_n a_o comet_n pass_v behind_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v in_o its_o descent_n yet_o if_o it_o come_v near_o enough_o and_o be_v itself_o big_a enough_o it_o will_v so_o much_o retard_v the_o earth_n annual_a motion_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o revolve_v in_o a_o ellipsis_n so_o near_o to_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o perihelion_n that_o the_o sun_n itself_o will_v scorch_v and_o burn_v dissolve_v and_o destroy_v it_o in_o the_o most_o prodigious_a degree_n and_o this_o combustion_n be_v renew_v every_o revolution_n will_v render_v the_o earth_n a_o perfect_a chaos_n again_o and_o change_v it_o from_o a_o planet_n to_o a_o comet_n for_o ever_o after_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o general_a conflagration_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v entire_o ruin_v the_o make_n of_o the_o present_a and_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o future_a world_n on_o which_o last_o account_n if_o we_o allow_v the_o follow_a phaenomena_n we_o must_v not_o introduce_v this_o at_o this_o period_n however_o but_o see_v whether_o a_o conflagration_n of_o a_o less_o destructive_a and_o more_o refine_n nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o may_v not_o be_v account_v for_o and_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o central_n heat_v of_o itself_o seem_v sufficient_a to_o burn_v up_o and_o dissolve_v the_o upper_a earth_n as_o those_o who_o with_o dr._n woodward_n know_v the_o power_n and_o vehemence_n of_o the_o same_o now_o and_o its_o astonish_a force_n and_o terrible_a effect_n in_o earthquake_n eruption_n of_o volcano_n and_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o present_a nature_n aught_o to_o allow_v if_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v by_o any_o mean_v remove_v i_o mean_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n for_o it_o be_v the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n every_o where_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a air_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n return_v the_o vapour_n cold_a down_o again_o which_o be_v send_v up_o into_o they_o never_o so_o hot_a which_o 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comet_n a_o vast_a tide_n will_v arise_v in_o the_o great_a abyss_n and_o by_o the_o new_a more_o considerable_a and_o more_o violent_a elevation_n thereof_o into_o the_o protuberance_n and_o the_o sphaeroid_fw-fr surface_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o old_a fissure_n and_o breach_n will_v be_v open_v again_o and_o not_o a_o few_o new_a one_o generate_v not_o only_o as_o at_o the_o deluge_n in_o the_o mountainous_a or_o more_o loose_a column_n extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o globe_n but_o in_o all_o part_n and_o under_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n which_o fissure_v must_v immediate_o swallow_v up_o the_o main_a mass_n or_o bulk_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o fellow-water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a step_n towards_o a_o general_a conflagration_n and_o then_o 2._o the_o vapour_n acquire_v from_o the_o 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altitude_n be_v the_o number_n of_o miles_n just_a now_o mention_v and_o then_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o air_n and_o its_o adjoin_v uppermost_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_o hot_a and_o scorch_a which_o be_v the_o other_o step_v to_o the_o general_a conflagration_n beside_o all_o which_o what_o quantity_n of_o this_o fiery_a exhalation_n or_o torrent_n of_o melt_a liquid_a matter_n will_v run_v down_o the_o fissure_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o join_v with_o the_o central_a hot_a steam_n already_o there_o invigorate_v they_o and_o accelerate_v the_o direful_a inflammation_n and_o what_o pierce_a and_o scorch_v fiery_a corpuscle_n the_o central_a body_n itself_o during_o its_o vicinity_n will_v also_o send_v out_o and_o what_o a_o additional_a power_n will_v thereby_o be_v afford_v the_o prevail_a heat_n i_o need_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o whole_a i_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n if_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o these_o external_a cause_n to_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o any_o internal_a etc._n disposition_n in_o the_o earth_n itself_o thereto_o do_v not_o appear_v abundant_o sufficient_a within_o a_o little_a time_n to_o set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n and_o bring_v on_o that_o terrible_a conflagration_n which_o both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a testimony_n conspire_v to_o forewarn_v we_o of_o and_o so_o whether_o the_o theory_n of_o comet_n do_v not_o afford_v we_o almost_o as_o commensurate_n and_o complete_a a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o burn_v as_o it_o already_o have_v do_v of_o the_o ancient_a drown_n of_o the_o earth_n xci_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o will_v set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n will_v also_o cause_v great_a and_o dreadful_a tide_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n with_o no_o less_o agitation_n concussion_n and_o earthquake_n in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n xci_o see_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o central_a
now_o inhabit_v with_o such_o body_n as_o be_v immediate_o contiguous_a and_o appertain_v thereto_o which_o i_o think_v the_o follow_a argument_n will_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v 1._o if_o we_o appeal_v to_o external_n nature_n and_o inquire_v what_o confuse_a mass_n or_o chaos_n either_o at_o present_a be_v or_o ever_o within_o the_o annal_n of_o time_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o visible_a world_n we_o shall_v discover_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n except_v what_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n afford_v we_o if_o therefore_o without_o the_o allowance_n of_o precarious_a and_o fanciful_a hypothesis_n rely_v on_o no_o know_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n be_v the_o sole_a pretender_n if_o moreover_o the_o same_o atmosphere_n give_v a_o just_a adequate_a primitive_a and_o scriptural_a idea_n of_o that_o ancient_a chaos_n if_o it_o answer_v its_o particular_a phnooemena_n recount_v by_o sacred_a or_o profane_a history_n if_o it_o prove_v a_o peculiarly_a fit_a foundation_n of_o such_o a_o earth_n as_o we_o be_v and_o be_v extraordinary_o adapt_v to_o suit_n and_o account_v for_o its_o present_a and_o past_a phaenomena_n all_o which_o shall_v be_v prove_v hereafter_o i_o think_v we_o may_v cease_v 1._o our_o far_a inquiry_n and_o with_o the_o high_a reason_n and_o justice_n conclude_v that_o a_o comet_n or_o more_o peculiar_o the_o atmosphere_n thereof_o be_v that_o very_a chaos_n from_o whence_o that_o world_n arise_v who_o original_a be_v relate_v in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n and_o with_o equal_a reason_n and_o justice_n be_v satisfy_v which_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a consequent_a thereof_o that_o not_o the_o innumerable_a system_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n not_o the_o narrow_a system_v of_o the_o sun_n nay_o nor_o the_o moon_n herself_o but_o our_o earth_n alone_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n which_o conclusion_n will_v be_v far_o establish_v by_o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o several_a day_n work_v recount_v by_o moses_n with_o those_o natural_a and_o orderly_a mutation_n which_o in_o the_o digestion_n and_o formation_n of_o a_o planet_n from_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n will_v mechanical_o proceed_v as_o hereafter_o will_v appear_v 2._o the_o chaos_n mention_v by_o moses_n be_v by_o he_o express_o call_v the_o earth_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o other_o system_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o all_o its_o part_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o sacred_a history_n appear_v by_o the_o follow_a series_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o belong_v to_o our_o earth_n and_o no_o other_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n be_v in_o the_o 2._o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a and_o darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n where_o i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o author_n come_v to_o the_o chaos_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o six_o day_n work_v he_o exclude_v the_o heaven_n from_o any_o share_n therein_o and_o call_v the_o chaos_n itself_o a_o earth_n without_o form_n and_o void_a with_o darkness_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o its_o abyss_n and_o this_o all_o aught_o to_o grant_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n from_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o heathen_a chaos_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o moses_n derive_v the_o world_n from_o and_o that_o the_o chaos_n be_v here_o confine_v to_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v sure_o put_v past_o doubt_n by_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o argument_n which_o observe_v no_o other_o part_n to_o be_v mention_v belong_v thereto_o than_o such_o as_o the_o succeed_a series_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n show_v to_o have_v afterward_o belong_v to_o our_o earth_n and_o no_o other_o viz._n a_o abyss_n or_o deep_a and_o water_n both_o of_o they_o frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o holy_a book_n and_o now_o actual_a part_n of_o the_o present_a globe_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o so_o that_o when_o moses_n call_v his_o chaos_n express_o the_o earth_n when_o by_o the_o coherence_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o exclude_v the_o heaven_n take_v in_o a_o large_a and_o proper_a sense_n from_o the_o same_o when_o last_o he_o mention_n no_o other_o part_n of_o this_o chaos_n than_o such_o as_o afterward_o and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v part_n of_o our_o earth_n it_o be_v somewhat_o unaccountable_a and_o like_o a_o kind_n of_o fate_n upon_o commentator_n that_o they_o shall_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o make_v this_o chaos_n of_o so_o extravagant_a a_o compass_n as_o they_o too_o incongruous_o do_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v agree_v in_o it_o so_o universal_o though_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o nay_o contrary_a to_o the_o obvious_a sense_n of_o the_o text_n itself_o and_o the_o plain_a drift_n coherence_n and_o description_n of_o moses_n therein_o i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v the_o first_o and_o four_o day_n work_n the_o origin_n of_o light_n and_o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n necessitate_v such_o a_o supposition_n and_o give_v just_a cause_n for_o the_o common_a exposition_n which_o as_o i_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o all_o such_o mistake_a gloss_n so_o i_o think_v they_o far_o from_o just_a and_o necessary_a one_o and_o if_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v have_v clear_v those_o difficulty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o reject_v the_o cogency_n of_o the_o present_a argument_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o it_o and_o to_o confess_v it_o no_o less_o unscriptural_a than_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o expect_v from_o this_o single_a chaos_n a_o sun_n moon_n and_o system_n of_o fix_a star_n as_o hitherto_o the_o world_n have_v common_o do_v 3._o the_o mosaic_a and_o ancient_a chaos_n can_v not_o include_v the_o sun_n or_o fix_a star_n because_o just_a before_o the_o extraction_n of_o light_n from_o it_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o explain_v it_o be_v dark_a and_o caliginous_a which_o on_o such_o a_o supposition_n be_v not_o conceivable_a a_o strange_a darkness_n this_o where_o more_o than_o ninety_o nine_o infrà _fw-la part_n of_o a_o hundred_o whether_o we_o take_v in_o the_o entire_a system_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o solar_a system_n only_o appear_v to_o be_v fiery_a corpuscle_n and_o the_o very_a same_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o fix_a star_n or_o at_o least_o the_o sun_n be_v constitute_v and_o be_v now_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o that_o light_n and_o heat_v which_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v let_v every_o unbiased_a person_n judge_v how_o dark_a that_o chaos_n can_v be_v where_o the_o opake_v and_o obscure_a part_n be_v so_o perfect_o inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o light_n the_o active_a and_o the_o fiery_a one_o so_o that_o on_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o state_n of_o the_o chaos_n must_v have_v be_v 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the_o peculiar_a time_n for_o the_o most_o pitchy_a darkness_n possible_a for_o when_o all_o the_o light_n be_v just_o separate_v from_o the_o chaos_n the_o most_o caliginous_a night_n must_v certain_o ensue_v so_o that_o unless_o we_o can_v change_v the_o order_n in_o moses_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o chaos_n before_o the_o first_o day_n work_n be_v all_o over_o light_n and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n cover_v with_o the_o thick_a darkness_n we_o in_o vain_a pretend_v to_o justify_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o include_v the_o sun_n or_o fix_a star_n among_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o chaos_n beside_o when_o heat_n be_v the_o main_a instrument_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o its_o separation_n of_o part_n and_o production_n of_o body_n it_o be_v sure_a a_o very_a improper_a season_n just_a then_o to_o extract_v the_o light_n and_o fiery_a corpuscle_n out_o of_o the_o chaos_n when_o
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the_o sad_a effect_n and_o punishment_n of_o former_a sin_n we_o be_v leave_v to_o struggle_v with_o great_a difficulty_n abide_v many_o assault_n and_o undergo_v severe_a agony_n ere_o we_o must_v expect_v to_o recover_v our_o native_a dignity_n to_o retrieve_v our_o ancient_a felicity_n again_o exinde_fw-la per_fw-la amplum_fw-la mittimur_fw-la elysium_n &_o reduce_v laeta_fw-la arva_fw-la tenemus_fw-la as_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v inherit_v the_o 50._o kingdom_n of_o god_n so_o that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o esteem_v the_o present_a 36._o condition_n of_o mortality_n as_o at_o all_o considerable_a in_o itself_o though_o in_o its_o consequence_n it_o extreme_o be_v so_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o past_a and_o future_a period_n of_o our_o being_n and_o therefore_o without_o believe_v the_o earth_n one_o of_o the_o great_a or_o noble_a globe_n in_o the_o world_n i_o can_v suppose_v it_o a_o very_a proper_a and_o suitable_a habitation_n for_o we_o at_o present_a most_o wise_o contrive_v as_o it_o certain_o be_v and_o its_o funiture_n peculiarly_a and_o wonderful_o adapt_v to_o our_o need_n capacity_n and_o operation_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o providence_n have_v so_o constitute_v our_o earth_n that_o we_o receive_v some_o advantage_n from_o all_o and_o very_o great_a one_o from_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o external_a and_o visible_a world_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o thing_n both_o foresee_v and_o foredesign_v by_o god_n and_o so_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v so_o far_o say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v for_o our_o use_n and_o appoint_v to_o serve_v our_o necessity_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o those_o system_n of_o the_o universe_n we_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v ever_o a_o whit_n the_o less_o useful_a to_o we_o or_o the_o benefit_n we_o reap_v from_o they_o ever_o the_o less_o in_o themselves_o or_o less_o worthy_a of_o our_o notice_n and_o observation_n our_o 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thou_o visite_a he_o o_o lord_n our_o ult_n lord_n how_o excellent_a be_v thy_o name_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n postulata_fw-la 1._o the_o obvious_a or_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o true_a and_o real_a one_o where_o no_o evident_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_n ii_o that_o which_o be_v clear_o accountable_a in_o a_o natural_a way_n be_v not_o without_o reason_n to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o miraculous_a power_n iii_o what_o ancient_a tradition_n assert_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o the_o origin_n and_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o true_a where_o it_o be_v full_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n reason_n and_o philosophy_n a_o new_a theory_n of_o the_o earth_n book_n i._o lemmata_fw-la i._o all_z body_n will_v persevere_v for_o ever_o in_o that_o state_n whether_o of_o rest_n or_o motion_n in_o which_o they_o once_o be_v if_o no_o other_o force_n or_o impediment_n act_n upon_o they_o or_o suffer_v by_o they_o ii_o all_o motion_n be_v of_o itself_o rectilinear_o and_o with_o the_o same_o constant_a uniform_a celerity_n if_o no_o other_o external_a cause_n disturb_v it_o corollary_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o proposition_n that_o matter_n be_v entire_o a_o passive_a substance_n coral_n 2._o no_o spontaneous_a motion_n or_o action_n can_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o mere_a matter_n coral_n 3._o the_o soul_n of_o man_n who_o least_o power_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o spontaneous_a motion_n be_v incorporeal_a which_o be_v also_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o first_o corollary_n for_o if_o matter_n be_v perfect_o a_o passive_a thing_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v so_o active_a a_o be_v can_v be_v material_a coral_n 4._o the_o bruit_n creature_n give_v all_o possible_a demonstration_n of_o spontaneous_a motion_n and_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o action_n can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v
present_a elliptic_a orbit_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o comet_n the_o time_n of_o such_o pass_n by_o must_v have_v be_v about_o three_o day_n after_o the_o new_a or_o full_a 2._o moon_n let_v og_z represent_v a_o section_n of_o the_o eccliptick_a periphery_n in_o which_o the_o earth_n a_o be_v perform_v its_o annual_a course_n from_o west_n to_o east_n or_o from_o o_o towards_o g_o let_v c_o be_v the_o moon_n perform_v in_o like_a manner_n beside_o her_o menstrual_a revolution_n the_o same_o way_n from_o t_o by_o c_o towards_o s_z about_o the_o earth_n her_o annual_a course_n with_o the_o same_o velocity_n as_o the_o earth_n from_o u_o towards_o w_n along_o her_o periphery_a u._fw-mi w_z equidistant_a from_o the_o eccliptick_a o_fw-la g_o let_v n_o m_o represent_v the_o trajectory_n of_o the_o comet_n intersect_v the_o line_n pass_v through_o the_o sun_n i_o i_o in_o the_o angle_n m_o b_o i_o of_o 12_o 14_o or_o 16_o degree_n more_o or_o less_o let_v b_o be_v the_o comet_n descend_v from_o n_o towards_z m_z in_o its_o approach_n towards_o it_o perihelion_n from_o the_o earth_n centre_n from_o d_o and_o x_o the_o line_n a_o x_o be_v draw_v parallel_n to_o the_o comet_n trajectory_n n_o m_o let_v fall_v perpendicular_o to_o the_o trajectory_n a_o f_o d_o e_o x_o y._n now_o if_o while_o the_o comet_n be_v pass_v from_o f_z to_z y_z the_o moon_n stand_v still_o and_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o her_o annual_a course_n along_o her_o periphery_n u._fw-mi w_z she_o must_v have_v be_v at_o that_o point_n x_o or_o not_o above_o one_o day_n past_o the_o new_a at_o it_o and_o so_o the_o near_a distance_n a_o f_o x_o y_o be_v equal_a the_o attraction_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o comet_n at_o f_o and_o of_o the_o moon_n by_o the_o comet_n at_o y_o will_v have_v be_v equal_a also_o and_o by_o consequence_n this_o position_n will_v have_v secure_v the_o future_a agreement_n and_o company_n of_o these_o two_o planet_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pass_n by_o of_o the_o comet_n fix_v to_o a_o single_a day_n after_o the_o new_a moon_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moon_n progressive_a annual_a motion_n along_o her_o periphery_n u._fw-mi w_z while_o the_o comet_n descend_v from_o t_o towards_z y_z she_o must_v have_v be_v in_o that_o point_n of_o her_o menstrual_a orbit_n c_o where_o c_o d_o be_v to_o cq_a or_o d_o a_o as_o her_o velocity_n to_o the_o comet_n or_o as_o 7_o to_o 10_o that_o so_o the_o comet_n descend_v from_o its_o near_a distance_n to_o the_o earth_n at_o f_o to_o its_o near_a distance_n to_o the_o moon_n at_o e_fw-la and_o the_o moon_n arrive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o her_o annual_a motion_n at_o the_o point_n d_o the_o near_a distance_n a_o f_o d_o e_z may_v still_o be_v equal_a and_o the_o acceleration_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o moon_n may_v still_o be_v the_o same_o now_o this_o be_v the_o case_n the_o place_n of_o the_o moon_n c_o must_v be_v about_o 41_o 43_o or_o 45_o degree_n more_o or_o less_o past_o the_o point_n t_o in_o its_o menstrual_a orbit_n or_o the_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n or_o three_o day_n past_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o the_o like_a will_v be_v demonstrate_v of_o three_o day_n past_o the_o full_a moon_n by_o the_o same_o figure_n and_o reason_n if_o we_o do_v but_o shift_v the_o scene_n and_o let_v c_o represent_v the_o earth_n and_o u._fw-mi with_o the_o ecliptic_a periphery_n a_o the_o moon_n and_o o_o g_o its_o periphery_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n remain_v as_o above_o the_o angle_n δ_n c_o a_o which_o the_o moon_n a_o must_v have_v pass_v after_o the_o full_a at_o ζ_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o alternate_a c_o a_fw-fr t_o will_v require_v equal_a time_n to_o be_v describe_v and_o so_o the_o time_n proper_a for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o moon_n which_o be_v equal_o necessary_a in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n as_o the_o figure_n represent_v it_o will_v be_v three_o day_n after_o the_o full_a as_o this_o corollary_n assert_n coral_n if_o therefore_o in_o a_o give_v year_n a_o comet_n in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n accelerate_a the_o earth_n and_o moon_n be_v annual_a motion_n and_o thereby_o change_v their_o orbit_n from_o a_o circle_n to_o a_o ellipsis_n when_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o perihelion_n be_v pretty_a near_o determine_v by_o this_o last_o lemma_n the_o very_a day_n be_v determine_v also_o from_o the_o astronomical_a table_n of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n lvi_o if_o our_o earth_n once_o revolve_v about_o the_o sun_n in_o a_o circular_a orbit_n who_o semidiameter_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o earth_n original_a distance_n from_o the_o sun_n six_o degree_n past_o its_o perihelion_n the_o annual_a period_n be_v exact_o equal_a to_o 12_o synodical_a or_o 13_o periodical_a month_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o 12_o synodical_a or_o 13_o periodical_a month_n equal_a to_o each_o other_o in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v 355_o day_n 4_o hour_n 19_o minute_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o the_o eccentricity_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o focus_n and_o centre_n of_o its_o ellipsis_n be_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a astronomer_n hipparchus_n and_o ptolemy_n 21_o 1000_o of_o the_o entire_a middle_a distance_n by_o the_o modern_n it_o be_v find_v somewhat_o less_o and_o those_o who_o know_v mr._n newton_n philosophy_n will_v easy_o allow_v of_o some_o diversity_n in_o different_a age_n by_o tycho_n it_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v near_o 18_o 1000_o by_o cassini_n since_o 17_o 1000_o and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o our_o most_o accurate_a observer_n mr._n flamsteed_o as_o he_o be_v please_v by_o letter_n with_o great_a freedom_n to_o assure_v i_o 1692_o 100000_o or_o near_o 17_o 1000_o as_o cassini_n have_v before_o determine_v all_o which_o consider_v we_o may_v very_o just_o take_v the_o middle_n between_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o modern_a eccentricity_n 19_o 1000_o for_o the_o true_a 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express_v almost_o to_o the_o time_n as_o to_o this_o change_n itself_o the_o word_n be_v exceed_v remarkable_a be_v these_o as_o plutarch_n himself_o relate_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n that_o after_o the_o creation_n or_o primary_n constitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o true_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o inclination_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o providence_n on_o purpose_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v become_v habitable_a and_o other_o uninhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o frigid_a torrid_a and_o temperate_a climate_n thereof_o which_o observable_a and_o most_o valuable_a fragment_n of_o antiquity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v but_o be_v on_o 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consideration_n of_o the_o other_o creature_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v prius_fw-la that_o our_o judge_n of_o one_o scheme_n or_o system_n of_o nature_n by_o another_o be_v very_o fallacious_a and_o very_o unreasonable_a almighty_a god_n adapt_n each_o particular_a state_n to_o such_o rational_a and_o animal_n being_n as_o be_v on_o purpose_n design_v for_o the_o same_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n thereby_o confine_v his_o power_n and_o providence_n which_o can_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n adapt_v other_o being_n or_o the_o same_o in_o other_o circumstance_n to_o a_o very_a different_a and_o clean_a contrary_a condition_n the_o day_n in_o jupiter_n be_v not_o ten_o hour_n long_o those_o in_o the_o moon_n near_o seventy_o two_o time_n as_o long_o as_o they_o or_o a_o month_n yet_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v thence_o conclude_v that_o either_o jupiter_n or_o the_o moon_n if_o not_o both_o be_v uncapable_a
country_n and_o be_v suitable_a withal_o both_o to_o what_o the_o jewish_a and_o arabian_a tradition_n beforementioned_a assert_v and_o what_o the_o next_o hypothesis_n require_v v._o the_o primitive_a ecliptic_a or_o its_o correspondent_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n intersect_v the_o present_a tropic_n of_o cancer_n at_o paradise_n or_o at_o least_o at_o its_o meridian_n when_o from_o the_o last_o hypothesis_n but_o one_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o primitive_a ecliptic_a be_v a_o fix_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o must_v both_o equal_o divide_v the_o present_a equator_fw-la and_o touch_v the_o present_a tropic_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o fix_v if_o possible_a the_o point_n of_o intersection_n with_o the_o northern_a tropic_n whereby_o the_o entire_a circle_n may_v be_v still_o describe_v and_o its_o original_a situation_n determine_v which_o be_v the_o attempt_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o which_o i_o thus_o prove_v 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no_o wind_n to_o collect_v they_o where_o the_o climate_n preserve_v their_o own_o proper_a temperature_n no_o storm_n must_v have_v hurry_v the_o air_n from_o cold_a to_o hot_a or_o from_o hot_a to_o cold_a region_n where_o be_v no_o rainbow_n there_o must_v have_v be_v no_o drive_v together_o the_o separate_a vapour_n into_o large_a globule_n or_o round_a drop_n of_o rain_n the_o immediate_a requisite_a thereto_o this_o be_v also_o high_o probable_a by_o infrà _fw-la reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o air_n for_o the_o first_o five_o entire_a month_n of_o the_o deluge_n as_o will_v be_v prove_v anon_o which_o be_v scarce_o supposable_a if_o storm_n and_o tempest_n be_v usual_a before_o xl._o the_o antediluvian_n air_n have_v no_o rainbow_n as_o the_o present_a so_o frequent_o have_v god_n say_v after_o the_o deluge_n this_o be_v the_o token_n 17._o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o make_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o every_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v 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antediluvian_o may_v only_o eat_v vegetable_n but_o the_o use_v of_o flesh_n after_o the_o flood_n be_v free_o allow_v also_o god_n say_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o paradise_n behold_v 30._o i_o have_v give_v you_o every_o herb_n bear_v seed_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o tree_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n yield_v seed_n to_o you_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o meat_n and_o to_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o every_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o to_o every_o thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n wherein_o there_o be_v life_n i_o have_v give_v every_o green_a herb_n for_o meat_n and_o it_o be_v so_o god_n bless_a noah_n and_o his_o son_n after_o the_o flood_n 3._o and_o say_v unto_o they_o be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o you_o and_o the_o dread_n of_o you_o shall_v be_v upon_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o every_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o all_o that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n into_o your_o hand_n be_v they_o deliver_v every_o move_a thing_n that_o live_v shall_v be_v meat_n for_o you_o even_o as_o the_o green_a herb_n have_v i_o give_v you_o all_o thing_n to_o which_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o latin_a poet_n so_o exact_o agree_v let_v we_o for_o once_o hear_v he_o in_o the_o present_a case_n ante_fw-la etiam_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la dictaei_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o antè_fw-la calce_fw-la impia_fw-la quam_fw-la caesis_fw-la gens_fw-la est_fw-la epulata_fw-la juvencis_fw-la aureus_n in_o terris_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la saturnus_n agebat_fw-la xlii_o the_o life_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o be_v more_o universal_o equal_a and_o vast_o long_o than_o we_o now_o be_v man_n before_o the_o flood_n frequent_o approach_v near_o to_o a_o thousand_o which_o almost_o none_o now_o do_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age._n this_o be_v both_o full_o attest_v by_o the_o most_o ancient_a suprà _fw-la remainder_n of_o profane_a antiquity_n and_o will_v be_v put_v past_o doubt_n hereafter_o by_o a_o table_n of_o the_o 3._o age_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o out_o of_o the_o five_o chapter_n 3_o of_o genesis_n semotique_a priùs_fw-la tarda_fw-la necessitas_fw-la leti_fw-la corripuit_fw-la gradum_fw-la xliii_o though_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o lesser_a sea_n and_o lake_n every_o where_o disper_v on_o the_o surface_n thereof_o yet_o have_v it_o no_o ocean_n or_o large_a receptacle_n of_o water_n separate_v one_o continent_n from_o another_o and_o cover_v so_o large_a a_o portion_n of_o it_o as_o the_o present_a earth_n have_v this_o be_v evident_a because_o 1._o the_o number_n of_o etiam_fw-la the_o antediluvian_o fore_o assign_v must_v have_v be_v 2._o too_o numerous_a for_o the_o continent_n alone_o to_o maintain_v infià _fw-la 2._o the_o ark_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o pattern_n and_o instance_n for_o navigation_n which_o have_v there_o be_v a_o ocean_n must_v have_v be_v very_o perfect_a long_o before_o and_o this_o seem_v probable_a from_o the_o constant_a silence_n concern_v navigation_n in_o the_o golden_a age_n from_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o author_n and_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o 16._o most_o minute_n and_o particular_a direction_n from_o god_n himself_o to_o the_o fabric_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n 3._o that_o famous_a tradition_n among_o the_o 241._o ancient_n of_o the_o drown_v a_o certain_a vast_a continent_n call_v atlantis_n big_a than_o africa_n and_o asia_n 6._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a relic_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o ocean_n at_o the_o deluge_n and_o consequent_o of_o that_o antediluvian_n state_n where_o the_o great_a part_n of_o what_o the_o ocean_n now_o possess_v be_v dry-land_n and_o inhabit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o globe_n 4._o the_o generation_n of_o the_o ocean_n with_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o present_a great_a continent_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v so_o natural_o and_o exact_o account_v for_o at_o the_o deluge_n that_o when_o that_o be_v understand_v there_o will_v remain_v to_o those_o who_o be_v satissy_v with_o the_o other_o conclusion_n small_a reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o before_o we_o 5._o the_o testimony_n of_o josephus_n if_o the_o theorist_n hit_v upon_o 280._o his_o true_a sense_n be_v agreeable_a who_o say_v at_o the_o deluge_n god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d change_v the_o continent_n into_o sea_n chap._n iu._n phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o its_o effect_n upon_o the_o earth_n xliv_o in_o the_o seventeen_o century_n from_o the_o creation_n there_o happen_v a_o most_o extraordinary_a and_o prodigious_a deluge_n of_o water_n upon_o the_o earth_n this_o general_a assertion_n be_v not_o only_o attest_v by_o a_o large_a and_o special_a account_n of_o it_o in_o the_o sacred_a write_n but_o by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o all_o nation_n beside_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o author_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n suprà _fw-la and_o be_v put_v moreover_o past_a doubt_n by_o dr._n woodward_n 7._o natural_a observation_n 2._o xlv_o this_o prodigious_a deluge_n of_o water_n be_v main_o occasion_v by_o a_o most_o extraordinary_a and_o violent_a rain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n without_o intermission_n yet_o seven_o day_n and_o i_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o rain_v upon_o the_o 4._o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o rain_n 12._o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n and_o the_o flood_n be_v forty_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n 17._o xlvi_o this_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n as_o rains_n constant_o now_o be_v but_o from_o some_o other_o superior_a and_o celestial_a original_a this_o be_v evident_a because_o 1._o the_o antediluvian_n air_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v never_o retain_v great_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n or_o sustain_v any_o cloud_n capable_a of_o produce_v such_o considerable_a and_o so_o last_a rain_n as_o this_o most_o certain_o be_v 2._o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n on_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n where_o there_o be_v no_o ocean_n as_o we_o see_v just_a now_o be_v very_o small_a in_o comparison_n of_o that_o at_o present_a and_o so_o can_v contribute_v very_o little_a towards_o the_o deluge_n 3._o if_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v then_o be_v as_o great_a as_o now_o and_o have_v all_o be_v elevate_v into_o vapour_n and_o descend_v on_o the_o dry-land_n alone_o it_o be_v much_o too_o small_a to_o 2._o cause_v such_o a_o deluge_n as_o this_o be_v 4._o but_o because_o if_o the_o
several_a sea_n chart_n relate_v thereto_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v lxix_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v situate_a at_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o great_a continent_n very_o few_o appear_v near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n this_o the_o bare_a inspection_n into_o a_o map_n or_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n will_v soon_o give_v satisfaction_n in_o lxx_o the_o age_n of_o man_n decrease_v about_o one_o half_a present_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o in_o the_o succeed_a eight_o hundred_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n be_v gradual_o reduce_v to_o that_o standard_n at_o which_o they_o have_v stand_v ever_o since_o this_o the_o follow_a table_n will_v easy_o evince_v age_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o in_o their_o year_n age_n of_o the_o postdiluvian_o in_o the_o present_a year_n adam_n 930_o noah_n 950_o 26._o seth_n 912_o sem_fw-mi 600_o enos_n 905_o arphaxad_n 438_o cainan_n 910_o salah_n 433_o mahalaleel_n 895_o heber_n 464_o jared_n 962_o phaleg_n 239_o enoch_n translate_v 365_o reu_fw-fr 239_o methuselah_n 969_o serug_v 230_o lamech_v 777_o nahor_n 148_o noah_n 950_o terah_n 205_o sem_fw-mi 600_o abraham_n 175_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr isaac_n 180_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr jacob_n 147_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr joseph_n 110_o the_o day_n of_o our_o year_n be_v threescore_o year_n and_o ten_o 10._o and_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o strength_n they_o be_v fourscore_o year_n yet_o be_v their_o strength_n labour_n and_o sorrow_n for_o it_o be_v soon_o cut_v off_o and_o we_o fly_v away_o in_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n lxxi_o our_o upper_a earth_n for_o a_o considerable_a depth_n even_o as_o far_o as_o we_o common_o penetrate_v into_o it_o be_v factitious_a or_o new_o acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n the_o ancient_a one_o have_v be_v cover_v by_o fresh_a strata_n or_o layer_n of_o earth_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thereby_o spoil_v or_o destroy_v as_o to_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n i_o will_v destroy_v they_o with_o the_o earth_n 11._o neither_o shall_v there_o any_o more_o be_v a_o flood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o destroy_v corrupt_a or_o spoil_v the_o earth_n this_o be_v moreover_o evident_a by_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o fish_n bones_o of_o animal_n entire_a or_o partial_a vegetable_n bury_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o enclose_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n and_o of_o its_o most_o solid_a and_o compact_a body_n to_o be_v common_o see_v at_o this_o day_n who_o truth_n be_v attest_v not_o only_o by_o very_o many_o occasional_a remark_n of_o other_o but_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o careful_a and_o numerous_a observation_n of_o a_o eye-witness_n the_o learned_a dr._n woodward_n it_o be_v true_a essay_n this_o excellent_a author_n be_v force_v to_o imagine_v passim_fw-la and_o according_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o ancient_a earth_n be_v dissolve_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o all_o its_o part_n separate_v from_o one_o another_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a thus_o dissolve_v and_o separate_v take_v up_o into_o the_o water_n which_o then_o cover_v the_o earth_n till_o at_o last_o they_o together_o settle_v downward_o and_o with_o the_o forementioned_a shell_n bone_n and_o vegetable_n enclose_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mass_n compose_v again_o that_o earth_n on_o which_o we_o now_o live_v but_o this_o hypothesis_n be_v so_o strange_a and_o so_o miraculous_a in_o all_o its_o part_n it_o be_v so_o whole_o different_a from_o the_o natural_a series_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n of_o the_o deluge_n take_v so_o little_a notice_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_n the_o principal_a cause_n thereof_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o mutual_a attraction_n and_o the_o specific_a gravity_n of_o body_n account_n for_o so_o few_o of_o the_o beforementioned_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o deluge_n fix_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o its_o commence_v so_o different_a from_o the_o truth_n imply_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o new_a formation_n or_o creation_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n without_o warrant_n for_o the_o same_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n so_o little_o consistent_a with_o the_o mosaic_a relation_n and_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o much_o more_o than_o his_o observation_n require_v that_o i_o can_v but_o dissent_v from_o this_o particular_a hypothesis_n though_o i_o so_o just_o honour_v the_o author_n and_o so_o high_o esteem_v and_o frequent_o refer_v to_o the_o work_n itself_o all_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v far_o be_v this_o that_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o interior_a earth_n by_o this_o author_n so_o exact_o observe_v be_v on_o the_o common_a ground_n or_o notion_n of_o the_o deluge_n which_o suppose_v the_o water_n to_o have_v be_v pure_a without_o any_o other_o mixture_n so_o unaccountable_a and_o yet_o so_o remarkable_a and_o evident_a that_o if_o no_o other_o rational_a solution_n can_v be_v offer_v it_o be_v but_o just_a and_o necessary_a to_o admit_v whatever_o be_v assert_v by_o this_o author_n rather_o than_o deny_v the_o reality_n of_o those_o phaenomena_n or_o ascribe_v the_o plain_a remain_v of_o the_o animal_n and_o vegetable_a kingdom_n to_o the_o sport_n of_o nature_n or_o any_o such_o odd_a and_o chimaerical_a occasion_n as_o some_o person_n be_v inclinable_a to_o do_v but_o withal_o i_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o say_v and_o the_o author_n himself_o will_v not_o disagree_v that_o his_o hypothesis_n include_v thing_n so_o strange_a wonderful_a and_o surprise_v that_o nothing_o but_o the_o 82._o utmost_a necessity_n and_o the_o perfect_a unaccountableness_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n without_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v the_o belief_n and_o introduction_n of_o it_o which_o strait_n that_o account_n of_o the_o deluge_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o not_o force_v i_o into_o as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o i_o have_v i_o think_v but_o just_a reason_n for_o my_o disbelief_n thereof_o and_o as_o just_a or_o rather_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o embrace_v that_o assertion_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o that_o this_o upper_a earth_n as_o far_o as_o any_o shell_n bone_n or_o vegetable_n be_v find_v therein_o be_v adventitious_a and_o new_o acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o not_o only_o the_o old_a one_o dissolve_v and_o resettled_a in_o its_o ancient_a place_n again_o lxxii_o this_o factitious_a crust_n be_v universal_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mountain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n and_o that_o in_o all_o the_o know_a climate_n and_o region_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v full_o attest_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o 7._o the_o same_o author_n and_o those_o which_o he_o procure_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n conspire_v together_o lxxiii_o the_o part_n of_o the_o present_a upper_a strata_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o earth_n loose_a separate_z divide_v and_o float_v in_o the_o water_n among_o one_o another_o uncertain_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o author_n observation_n 74._o lxxiv_o all_o this_o heterogeneous_a mass_n thus_o float_v in_o the_o water_n by_o degree_n descend_v downward_o and_o subside_v to_o the_o bottom_n pretty_a near_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n and_o there_o compose_v those_o several_a strata_n or_o layer_n of_o which_o our_o present_a upper_a earth_n do_v consist_v this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 75._o lxxv_o vast_a multitude_n of_o fish_n belong_v both_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n perish_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o their_o shell_n be_v bury_v among_o the_o other_o body_n or_o mass_n which_o subside_v down_o and_o compose_v the_o layer_n of_o our_o upper_a earth_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 77._o lxxvi_o the_o same_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o fish_n they_o then_o sink_v together_o with_o and_o according_o be_v now_o find_v enclose_v among_o those_o strata_n or_o body_n which_o be_v near_o of_o their_o own_o several_a specific_a gravity_n the_o heavy_a shell_n be_v consequent_o still_o enclose_v among_o the_o heavy_a strata_n and_o the_o light_a shell_n among_o the_o light_a strata_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 77._o lxxvii_o the_o strata_n of_o marble_n of_o stone_n and_o of_o all_o other_o solid_a body_n attain_v their_o solidity_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sand_n or_o other_o matter_n whereof_o they_o consist_v be_v arrive_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o well_o settle_v there_o and_o all_o those_o strata_n which_o be_v solid_a at_o this_o day_n have_v be_v so_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 79._o lxxviii_o these_o strata_n
of_o stone_n of_o chalk_n of_o cole_n of_o earth_n or_o whatever_o matter_n they_o consist_v of_o lie_v thus_o each_o upon_o other_o appear_v now_o as_o if_o they_o have_v at_o first_o be_v parallel_n continue_a and_o not_o interrupt_v but_o as_o if_o after_o some_o time_n they_o have_v be_v dislocate_v and_o break_v on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o globe_n have_v be_v elevate_v in_o some_o and_o depress_v in_o other_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o fissure_v and_o breach_n the_o cavern_n and_o grotto_n with_o many_o other_o irregularity_n within_o and_o upon_o our_o present_a earth_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 81._o lxxix_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n and_o of_o other_o vegetable_n be_v also_o at_o this_o subsidence_n of_o the_o mass_n aforesaid_a bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o very_a often_o as_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v many_o of_o which_o be_v pretty_a entire_a and_o perfect_a and_o to_o be_v distinct_o see_v and_o consider_v to_o this_o very_a day_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 113._o lxxx_o it_o appear_v from_o all_o the_o token_n and_o circumstance_n which_o be_v still_o observable_a about_o they_o that_o all_o these_o vegetable_n be_v tear_v away_o from_o their_o ancient_a seat_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n in_o or_o about_o the_o month_n of_o may._n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 275._o lxxxi_o all_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n among_o the_o strata_n of_o our_o upper_a earth_n owe_v their_o present_a frame_n and_o order_n to_o the_o deluge_n be_v repose_v therein_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o earth_n or_o during_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a mass._n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 180._o lxxxii_o these_o metal_n and_o mineral_n appear_v different_o in_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o their_o first_o lodgement_n for_o sometime_o they_o be_v in_o loose_a and_o small_a particle_n uncertain_o enclose_v among_o such_o mass_n as_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_v down_o withal_o at_o other_o time_n some_o of_o their_o corpuscle_n happen_v to_o occur_v and_o meet_v together_o affix_v to_o each_o other_o and_o several_a convening_n unite_n and_o combine_v into_o one_o mass_n form_v those_o metallick_n and_o mineral_n ball_n or_o nodule_n which_o be_v now_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o according_a as_o the_o corpuscle_n chance_v to_o be_v all_o of_o a_o kind_n or_o otherwise_o so_o the_o mass_n be_v more_o or_o less_o simple_a pure_a and_o homogeneous_a and_o according_a as_o other_o body_n bone_n tooth_n shell_n of_o fish_n or_o the_o like_a happen_v to_o come_v in_o their_o way_n these_o metallick_n and_o mineral_n corpuscle_n affix_v to_o and_o become_v conjoin_v with_o they_o either_o within_o where_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o their_o hollow_n and_o interstice_n or_o without_o on_o their_o surface_n and_o outside_n fill_v the_o one_o or_o cover_v the_o other_o and_o all_o this_o in_o different_a degree_n and_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n of_o each_o individual_a case_n all_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n etc._n lxxxiii_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v very_o irregular_a and_o confuse_a one_o region_n be_v chief_o stony_a another_o sandy_a a_o three_o gravelly_a one_o country_n contain_v some_o certain_a kind_n of_o metal_n or_o mineral_n another_o quite_o different_a one_o nay_o the_o same_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o earth_n not_o seldom_o contain_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o several_a metal_n or_o mineral_n confuse_o intermix_v with_o one_o another_o and_o with_o its_o own_o earthy_a part_n all_o which_o irregularity_n with_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v observe_v even_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o different_a strata_n of_o the_o earth_n demonstrate_v the_o original_a fund_z or_o promptuary_n of_o all_o this_o upper_a factitious_a earth_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o very_a wild_a confuse_a and_o chaotick_a condition_n all_o this_o the_o forementioned_a and_o all_o other_o observation_n etc._n of_o the_o like_a nature_n full_o prove_v lxxxiv_o the_o uppermost_a and_o light_a 7._o stratum_n of_o soil_n or_o garden_n mold_n as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a seminary_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n be_v since_o the_o deluge_n very_o thick_o spread_v usual_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o plain_n but_o very_o thin_a on_o the_o ridge_n or_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o last_o for_o want_v thereof_o be_v frequent_o stony_a rocky_a bare_a and_o barren_a this_o easy_a observation_n of_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o different_a place_n will_v quick_o satisfy_v we_o of_o lxxxv_o of_o the_o four_o ancient_a river_n of_o paradise_n two_o still_o remain_v in_o some_o measure_n but_o the_o other_o two_o do_v not_o or_o at_o least_o be_v so_o change_v that_o the_o mosaic_a description_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o at_o present_a this_o the_o multitude_n of_o unsatisfactory_a attempt_n 14._o to_o discover_v all_o these_o river_n and_o their_o course_n with_o a_o impartial_a comparison_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n with_o the_o best_a geographical_a description_n of_o the_o region_n about_o babylon_n will_v easy_o convince_v a_o unbiased_a person_n of_o lxxxvi_o those_o metal_n and_o mineral_n which_o the_o mosaic_a description_n of_o paradise_n and_o its_o border_a region_n take_v such_o particular_a 12._o notice_n of_o and_o the_o prophet_n so_o emphatical_o refer_v to_o be_v not_o now_o meet_v with_o so_o plentiful_o therein_o 2._o this_o must_v be_v allow_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n with_o the_o former_a lxxxvii_o this_o deluge_n of_o water_n be_v a_o signal_n instance_n of_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n on_o a_o wicked_a world_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n god_n see_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v great_a 7._o in_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o every_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o and_o it_o repent_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v make_v man_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o grieve_v he_o at_o his_o heart_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v i_o will_v destroy_v man_n who_o i_o have_v create_v from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n both_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o the_o creep_a thing_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n for_o it_o repent_v i_o that_o i_o have_v make_v they_o the_o earth_n be_v corrupt_v before_o god_n and_o the_o earth_n 13._o be_v fill_v with_o violence_n and_o god_n look_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o behold_v it_o be_v corrupt_a for_o all_o flesh_n have_v corrupt_v his_o way_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o god_n say_v unto_o noah_n the_o end_n of_o all_o flesh_n be_v come_v before_o i_o for_o the_o earth_n be_v fill_v with_o violence_n through_o they_o and_o behold_v i_o will_v destroy_v they_o with_o the_o earth_n behold_v i_o even_o i_o do_v bring_v a_o flood_n of_o water_n upon_o 17._o the_o earth_n to_o destroy_v all_o flesh_n wherein_o be_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n from_o under_o heaven_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v die_v god_n spare_v not_o the_o old_a world_n but_o save_v noah_n 5._o the_o eight_o person_n a_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n bring_v in_o the_o flood_n upon_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a lxxxviii_o though_o the_o moon_n may_v perhaps_o undergo_v some_o such_o change_n at_o the_o deluge_n as_o the_o earth_n do_v yet_o that_o face_n or_o hemisphere_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o earth_n and_o which_o be_v alone_o expose_v to_o our_o view_n have_v not_o acquire_v any_o such_o gross_a atmosphere_n or_o cloud_n as_o our_o earth_n have_v now_o about_o it_o and_o which_o be_v here_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n this_o the_o present_a figure_n and_o large_a division_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n visible_a in_o the_o moon_n with_o her_o continue_a and_o uninterrupted_a brightness_n and_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o same_o spot_n without_o the_o interposition_n of_o cloud_n or_o exhalation_n perpetual_o do_v sufficient_o evince_v lxxxix_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o will_v be_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n till_o that_o time_n when_o a_o period_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o nature_n the_o lord_n smell_v a_o sweet_a savour_n and_o the_o lord_n 22._o say_v in_o his_o heart_n i_o will_v not_o again_o curse_v the_o ground_n any_o more_o for_o man_n sake_n for_o or_o although_o the_o imagination_n of_o man_n heart_n be_v evil_a from_o his_o youth_n neither_o will_v i_o again_o smite_v any_o more_o every_o thing_n
live_v as_o i_o have_v do_v while_o the_o earth_n remain_v seedtime_n and_o harvest_n and_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o summer_n and_o winter_n and_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v not_o cease_v and_o this_o as_o to_o the_o time_n past_a be_v abundant_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a history_n and_o geography_n compare_v with_o the_o modern_a as_o be_v in_o several_a particular_n well_o observe_v by_o dr._n woodward_n 5._o against_o the_o groundless_a opinion_n of_o some_o other_o to_o the_o contrary_n chap._n v._o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o general_n conflagration_n with_o conjecture_n pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o succeed_a period_n till_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xc_o as_o the_o world_n once_o perish_v by_o water_n so_o it_o must_v by_o fire_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o its_o present_a state_n the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o 7._o word_n of_o god_n be_v keep_v in_o store_n reserve_v unto_o fire_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o perdition_n of_o ungodly_a man_n the_o heaven_n shall_v pass_v away_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n 10._o and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n the_o earth_n also_o and_o the_o work_n that_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v burn_v up_o in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o fire_n shall_v 12._o be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n but_o this_o be_v so_o full_o attest_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o sacred_a and_o profane_a authority_n that_o i_o shall_v omit_v other_o particular_a quotation_n and_o 13._o only_o refer_v the_o reader_n where_o he_o may_v have_v more_o ample_a satisfaction_n scholium_fw-la have_v proceed_v thus_o far_o upon_o more_o certain_a ground_n and_o general_o allow_v testimony_n as_o 3._o to_o the_o most_o of_o the_o forego_n phaenomena_n i_o may_v here_o break_v off_o and_o leave_v the_o follow_a conjecture_n to_o the_o same_o state_n of_o uncertainty_n they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v in_o but_o be_v willing_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o title_n and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o great_a and_o general_a change_n from_o first_o to_o last_o from_o the_o primigenial_a chaos_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v also_o loath_a to_o desert_v my_o postulatum_fw-la and_o omit_v the_o account_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o obvious_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o full_o consonant_a to_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n be_v last_o willing_a however_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o though_o these_o most_o remote_a and_o difficult_a text_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o the_o letter_n yet_o do_v they_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v possible_a credible_a and_o rational_o accountable_a from_o the_o most_o undoubted_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n on_o all_o these_o account_n i_o shall_v venture_v to_o enumerate_v and_o afterward_o to_o account_v for_o the_o follow_a conjecture_n in_o which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v dogmatical_a and_o positive_a nay_o nor_o to_o declare_v any_o firm_a belief_n of_o the_o same_o but_o shall_v only_o propose_v they_o as_o conjecture_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o free_a and_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n xci_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o will_v set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n will_v also_o cause_v great_a and_o dreadful_a tide_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o ocean_n with_o no_o less_o agitation_n concussion_n and_o earthquake_n in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v 29._o the_o lord_n shall_v roar_v out_o of_o zion_n and_o utter_v his_o voice_n 16._o from_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v shake_v the_o sea_n and_o the_o wave_n roar_v man_n heart_n fail_v 26._o they_o for_o fear_n and_o for_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n 11._o which_o be_v come_v on_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v xcii_o the_o mtmosphere_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o conflagration_n begin_v will_v be_v oppress_v with_o meteor_n exhalation_n and_o steam_n and_o these_o in_o so_o dreadful_a a_o manner_n in_o such_o prodigious_a quantity_n and_o with_o such_o wild_a confuse_a motion_n and_o agitation_n that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n will_v have_v the_o most_o frightful_a and_o hideous_a countenance_n and_o their_o ancient_a splendour_n will_v be_v entire_o obscure_v the_o star_n will_v seem_v to_o fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o horrid_a representation_n will_v terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v show_v wonder_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o the_o 31._o earth_n blood_n and_o fire_n and_o pillar_n of_o smoke_n the_o sun_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n and_o the_o moon_n into_o blood_n before_o the_o great_a and_o terrible_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v the_o sun_n shall_v be_v darken_v and_o the_o moon_n shall_v not_o 29._o give_v her_o light_n and_o the_o star_n shall_v fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v shake_v there_o shall_v be_v sign_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o moon_n 26._o and_o in_o the_o star_n and_o upon_o the_o earth_n distress_n of_o nation_n with_o perplexity_n mens_fw-la heart_n fail_v they_o for_o fear_n and_o for_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v come_v on_o the_o earth_n xciii_o the_o deluge_n and_o constagration_n be_v refer_v by_o ancient_a tradition_n to_o great_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n as_o both_o depend_v on_o and_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o thus_o seneca_n express_o berosus_n say_v he_o who_o 29._o be_v a_o expositor_n of_o belus_n affirm_v that_o these_o revolution_n depend_v on_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n insomuch_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o assign_v the_o very_a time_n of_o a_o conflagration_n and_o a_o deluge_n that_o first_o mention_v when_o all_o the_o star_n which_o have_v now_o so_o different_a course_n shall_v be_v in_o conjunction_n in_o cancer_n all_o of_o they_o be_v so_o direct_o situate_a with_o respect_n to_o one_o another_o that_o the_o same_o right_a line_n will_v pass_v through_o they_o all_o together_o that_o last_o mention_v when_o the_o same_o company_n of_o star_n shall_v be_v in_o conjunction_n in_o the_o opposite_a sign_n capricorn_n xciv_o the_o space_n between_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o conflagration_n or_o between_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o purgation_n by_o fire_n renovation_n and_o restitution_n again_o be_v from_o ancient_a tradition_n define_v and_o terminate_v by_o a_o certain_a great_a and_o remarkable_a year_n or_o annual_a revolution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o be_v in_o probability_n what_o the_o ancient_n so_o often_o refer_v to_o pretend_v 4._o particular_o to_o determine_v and_o style_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n this_o year_n be_v exceed_o famous_a in_o old_a author_n and_o not_o unreasonable_o apply_v to_o this_o matter_n by_o the_o theorist_n which_o it_o will_v better_a suit_n in_o this_o than_o it_o do_v in_o that_o hypothesis_n xcv_o this_o general_a conflagration_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o entire_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o the_o alteration_n melioration_n and_o peculiar_a disposition_n thereof_o into_o a_o new_a state_n proper_a to_o receive_v those_o saint_n and_o martyr_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v at_o the_o first_o resurrection_n to_o enter_v and_o to_o live_v and_o reign_v a_o thousand_o year_n upon_o it_o till_o the_o second_o resurrection_n the_o general_a judgement_n and_o the_o final_a consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o fire_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o 13._o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n nevertheless_o we_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n look_v for_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n behold_v i_o create_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n 17._o and_o the_o former_a shall_v not_o be_v remember_v nor_o come_v into_o mind_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o which_o follow_v i_o 29._o in_o the_o regeneration_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v sit_v upon_o 30._o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n you_o also_o shall_v sit_v on_o twelve_o throne_n judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o every_o one_o that_o have_v forsake_v house_n or_o brethren_n or_o sister_n or_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o land_n for_o my_o name_n sake_n shall_v receive_v a_o hundred_o fold_n now_o in_o this_o time_n house_n and_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o mother_n and_o child_n and_o land_n with_o his_o present_n persecution_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v eternal_a life_n of_o old_a thou_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n 26._o and_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o work_n of_o
learning_n notwithstanding_o it_o may_v have_v be_v cultivate_v and_o improve_v to_o great_a degree_n before_o the_o deluge_n as_o therefore_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o be_v chap._n ii_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n xxiii_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n admit_v of_o the_o primary_n production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o dry_a ground_n which_o the_o subsequent_a state_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o generation_n have_v be_v uncapable_a of_o xxiii_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v here_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o full_a and_o methodical_a account_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o primitive_a pair_n of_o animal_n and_o of_o the_o several_a disposition_n of_o the_o primigenial_a state_n of_o nature_n subservient_fw-fr or_o contributory_a thereto_o the_o method_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n be_v itself_o in_o gèneral_n so_o little_o know_v and_o the_o history_n of_o this_o first_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o so_o short_a in_o the_o sacred_a write_n as_o so_o difficult_a to_o be_v in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n now_o otherwise_o understand_v that_o such_o a_o attempt_n may_v just_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o too_o rash_a a_o presumption_n all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o all_o that_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v be_v this_o to_o show_v that_o as_o far_o as_o be_v know_v of_o that_o original_a earth_n its_o property_n be_v as_o peculiar_o fit_a for_o as_o those_o opposite_a one_o of_o the_o succeed_a be_v incapable_a of_o such_o a_o production_n of_o animal_n at_o first_o as_o this_o proposition_n take_v notice_n of_o which_o the_o five_o follow_a particular_n shall_v include_v 1._o the_o long_a and_o continue_a priùs_fw-la space_n of_o day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n do_v capacitate_v it_o for_o such_o production_n which_o the_o quick_a return_n of_o the_o same_o afterward_o prohibit_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n there_o must_v be_v a_o pretty_a constant_a and_o continual_a warmth_n without_o the_o frequent_a interposition_n of_o cold_a during_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o process_n now_o this_o the_o long_a day_n of_o half_a a_o year_n afford_v these_o primary_n embrio_n which_o the_o short_a one_o of_o only_o twelve_o small_a hour_n and_o the_o sudden_a and_o frequent_a return_n of_o equal_a night_n have_v utter_o deny_v to_o any_o such_o ever_o since_o 2._o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v moist_a and_o juicy_a enough_o to_o supply_v nourishment_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la which_o after_o it_o be_v once_o become_v perfect_o dry_a and_o solid_a be_v not_o again_o to_o be_v expect_v it_o be_v before_o observe_v priùs_fw-la that_o upon_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n on_o the_o three_o day_n the_o ground_n be_v so_o tender_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n as_o very_o natural_o answer_v to_o what_o all_o antiquity_n make_v the_o fund_z and_o promptuary_n of_o the_o rise_a plant_n and_o animal_n the_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o that_o be_v but_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o soil_n which_o be_v to_o produce_v animal_n so_o the_o want_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o take_v away_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o like_a propagation_n 3._o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o air_n where_o the_o animal_n be_v produce_v have_v heat_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n which_o the_o subsequent_a have_v not_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o great_a heat_n than_o the_o present_a earth_n or_o ambient_fw-la air_n can_v afford_v be_v requisite_a to_o and_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o present_a generation_n of_o animal_n which_o the_o incubation_n in_o the_o oviparous_a and_o the_o still_o warm_a position_n of_o the_o faetus_fw-la in_o the_o viviparous_a animal_n assure_v we_o of_o on_o which_o account_n the_o present_a earth_n must_v needs_o be_v incapable_a of_o their_o production_n but_o that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o particular_o where_o the_o animal_n be_v produce_v be_v much_o great_a will_v thus_o appear_v as_o to_o the_o heat_n from_o the_o central_n body_n while_o the_o earth_n be_v somewhat_o loose_a and_o pretty_a free_o admit_v the_o ascend_a steam_n that_o will_v be_v considerable_o great_a than_o after_o its_o more_o entire_a consolidation_n when_o these_o steam_n be_v thereby_o so_o much_o confine_v within_o or_o divert_v to_o some_o particular_a conceptacle_n beside_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n be_v near_o paradise_n and_o i_o suppose_v no_o where_o else_o now_o those_o middle_a region_n of_o which_o eden_n the_o country_n of_o paradise_n be_v one_o priùs_fw-la be_v situate_a under_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a and_o present_a tropic_n of_o which_o before_o enjoy_v also_o a_o great_a heat_n from_o the_o same_o central_n body_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a nearness_n thereto_o than_o since_o they_o or_o the_o correspond_v part_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n do_v or_o can_v partake_v of_o for_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v then_o perfect_o spherical_a the_o middle_a and_o their_o neighbour_a part_n be_v about_o 10_o priù_fw-fr mile_n near_o than_o central_n solid_a than_o the_o same_o region_n now_o be_v they_o be_v in_o that_o proportion_n elevate_v and_o the_o circumpolar_n depress_v at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n which_o great_a vieinity_n of_o the_o central_n heat_n must_v certain_o have_v a_o suitable_a effect_n and_o cause_n somewhat_o warm_a region_n thereabouts_o than_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o moreover_o if_o the_o real_a proper_a heat_n of_o the_o central_n solid_a be_v in_o any_o considerable_a proportion_n diminish_v in_o near_o 6000_o year_n time_n as_o in_o some_o proportion_n it_o must_v be_v that_o degree_n of_o heat_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o be_v still_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o other_o ever_o since_o but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o solar_a heat_n to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o great_a nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n body_n before_o the_o deluge_n than_o since_o as_o not_o direct_o reach_v the_o present_a case_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o paradise_n situate_v under_o or_o near_o the_o very_a ecliptic_a itself_o must_v receive_v the_o utmost_a power_n of_o the_o same_o heat_n which_o any_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v capable_a of_o which_o by_o lie_v under_o the_o tropic_a afterward_o it_o will_v not_o do_v on_o all_o which_o account_v join_v together_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a and_o so_o much_o more_o adapt_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n than_o that_o in_o the_o subsequent_a ever_o be_v or_o can_v possible_o be_v 4._o the_o primitive_a priùs_fw-la state_n be_v perfect_o still_o and_o calm_a free_a from_o all_o such_o wind_n storm_n violent_a tide_n or_o any_o the_o like_a hurry_v and_o disorder_v as_o at_o present_a whole_o render_v the_o production_n of_o animal_n impossible_a which_o quiet_a condition_n if_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o endure_v till_o the_o deluge_n yet_o as_o even_o in_o those_o the_o paradisiacal_a state_n may_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n so_o in_o other_o particular_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o tide_n it_o have_v still_o the_o most_o peculiar_a advantage_n priùs_fw-la as_o be_v before_o observe_v 5._o the_o equability_n of_o season_n and_o the_o great_a uniformity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v temperature_n which_o in_o part_n remain_v till_o priùs_fw-la the_o deluge_n but_o may_v be_v more_o signal_n in_o the_o paradisiacal_a state_n render_v that_o earth_n as_o proper_a as_o the_o contrary_a sudden_a uncertain_a and_o violent_a extreme_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a drought_n and_o moisture_n sultry_a and_o frosty_a wether_n now_o whole_o indispose_v it_o for_o such_o a_o production_n of_o animal_n which_o prerogative_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o air_n will_v certain_o demonstrate_v if_o not_o its_o entire_a fitness_n yet_o sure_o it_o be_v less_o unfitness_n for_o such_o a_o original_a generation_n as_o be_v here_o to_o be_v account_v for_o and_o be_v all_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v that_o can_v just_o be_v require_v and_o expect_v in_o the_o present_a case_n corollary_n when_o it_o have_v be_v before_o allow_v that_o priùs_fw-la all_o generation_n be_v but_o nutrition_n and_o that_o all_o seed_n as_o well_o of_o animal_n as_o of_o plant_n be_v the_o immediate_a workmanship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o supposition_n of_o the_o original_a production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a letter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n derogate_v from_o the_o divine_a efficiency_n and_o the_o wonderful_a art_n and_o skill_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n nor_o
and_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o external_n nature_n before_o and_o after_o the_o fall_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o do_v assert_v concern_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a then_o from_o what_o have_v be_v before_o lay_v down_o hereto_o relate_v that_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o thing_n before_o the_o fall_n be_v thus_o the_o earth_n be_v priùs_fw-la new_o form_v be_v scarce_o as_o yet_o entire_o consolidate_v and_o so_o pretty_a uniform_o pervious_a to_o the_o warm_a steam_n ascend_v from_o beneath_o it_o be_v figure_n be_v perfect_o spherical_a and_o its_o strata_n or_o layer_n by_o consequence_n be_v even_o continue_a and_o join_v and_o so_o the_o central_n heat_v be_v equal_o distant_a from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n surface_n do_v very_o equal_o diffuse_v itself_o and_o equal_o affect_v all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o soil_n or_o uppermost_a stratum_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v new_o moisten_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o water_n before_o they_o compose_v the_o sea_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o by_o the_o plenty_n of_o moisture_n which_o it_o still_o receive_v every_o night_n the_o air_n be_v perfect_o clear_a homogeneous_a transparent_a and_o susceptive_a of_o the_o utmost_a power_n of_o the_o solar_a heat_n the_o season_n be_v equable_v or_o gentle_o and_o gradual_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o the_o rise_n set_v descend_v and_o ascend_v sun_n without_o any_o quick_a interposition_n of_o day_n and_o night_n to_o disturb_v they_o the_o torrid_a zone_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o i_o may_v call_v those_o region_n near_o the_o solar_a course_n be_v very_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o very_o much_o warm_v withal_o by_o its_o vicinage_n to_o the_o central_n solid_n the_o moon_n in_o twelve_o revolution_n equal_o measure_v out_o the_o year_n and_o cause_v the_o most_o gentle_a easy_a and_o gradual_a tide_n imaginable_a this_o with_o all_o its_o natural_a consequent_n be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o primitive_a world_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o man_n have_v sin_v and_o render_v that_o happy_a state_n too_o good_a for_o he_o or_o indeed_o render_v himself_o whole_o uncapable_a thereof_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o god_n almighty_n have_v pronounce_v a_o curse_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o its_o production_n present_o the_o earth_n begin_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a motion_n and_o revolve_v from_o west_n to_o east_n on_o its_o own_o axis_n a_o single_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o revolution_n of_o night_n and_o day_n either_o immediate_o or_o by_o degree_n according_a as_o the_o present_a velocity_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v sudden_o or_o gradual_o acquire_v return_v frequent_o and_o become_v no_o long_o than_o 24_o short_a hour_n while_o the_o annual_a motion_n perform_v on_o a_o different_a axis_n distinguish_v the_o season_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o diurnal_a describe_v the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o tropic_n and_o by_o the_o access_n and_o recess_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o last_o name_v circle_n cause_v it_o to_o visit_v the_o several_a region_n enclose_v thereby_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v real_o distinguish_v into_o zone_n by_o the_o tropic_n and_o polar_a circle_n true_o divide_v from_o one_o another_o with_o respect_n whereto_o the_o particular_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n change_v their_o situation_n the_o equator_fw-la be_v that_o circle_n with_o regard_n whereto_o they_o be_v now_o to_o be_v determine_v as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o so_o that_o paradise_n which_o be_v before_o at_o the_o middle_n become_v the_o northern_a boundary_a of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v before_o true_o spherical_a degenerate_v into_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr the_o torrid_a zone_n rise_v about_o 10_o mile_n upward_o and_o the_o frigid_a one_o subside_v as_o much_o downward_o the_o compage_n of_o the_o upper_a earth_n and_o of_o its_o strata_n become_v thereby_o chap_v break_v and_o divide_v and_o so_o carry_v up_o the_o warm_a steam_n from_o beneath_o to_o particular_a conceptacle_n and_o volcano_n which_o before_o serve_v in_o a_o more_o equal_a and_o uniform_a manner_n to_o heat_n and_o invigorate_v the_o entire_a earth_n and_o its_o producton_n the_o tide_n last_o become_v frequent_a and_o so_o more_o sudden_a and_o violent_a than_o before_o which_o short_a summary_n or_o scheme_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n in_o our_o hypothesis_n before_o and_o after_o the_o fall_n aught_o to_o be_v all_o along_o bear_v in_o mind_n and_o reflect_v on_o in_o order_n to_o the_o pass_v a_o right_a judgement_n on_o the_o account_n of_o those_o phaenomena_n in_o the_o solution_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o engage_v and_o which_o otherwise_o may_v seem_v very_o odd_a and_o unaccountable_a to_o the_o reader_n which_o be_v thus_o dispatch_v i_o proceed_v xxix_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v not_o equal_o paradisiacal_a all_o over_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o paradise_n be_v a_o peculiarly_a fruitful_a and_o happy_a soil_n and_o particular_o furnish_v with_o all_o the_o necessary_n and_o delight_n of_o a_o innocent_a and_o bless_a life_n above_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n xxix_o that_o all_o the_o primitive_a earth_n can_v not_o be_v equal_o paradisiacal_a and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o convenience_n beyond_o the_o present_a be_v easy_o prove_v for_o see_v one_o of_o its_o principal_a cause_n of_o fertility_n and_o other_o prerogative_n be_v the_o great_a degree_n of_o heat_n at_o the_o paradisiacal_a region_n the_o climate_n near_o the_o solar_a course_n be_v alone_o capable_a of_o such_o great_a heat_n must_v be_v alone_o capable_a of_o its_o effect_n also_o and_o consequent_o we_o be_v to_o confine_v our_o inquiry_n for_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n to_o the_o country_n not_o very_o remote_a from_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a now_o that_o some_o peculiar_a spot_n or_o region_n thereabouts_o may_v beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v fertile_a pleasant_a and_o paradisiacal_a it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o suppose_v at_o the_o present_a there_o be_v a_o mighty_a variety_n in_o country_n in_o the_o very_a same_o hemisphere_n climate_n and_o parallel_v the_o particular_a prerogative_n of_o one_o region_n beyond_o another_o do_v not_o entire_o depend_v on_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o vicinage_n of_o the_o central_n heat_n but_o partly_o on_o the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o kind_n of_o vegetable_n and_o fossils_n thereto_o belong_v the_o number_n quality_n and_o conflux_n of_o river_n he_o firmness_n or_o looseness_n of_o the_o inferior_a strata_n hinder_v or_o free_o permit_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a steam_n juice_n and_o effluvia_fw-la from_o the_o coincidence_n of_o which_o and_o of_o other_o such_o thing_n in_o a_o peculiar_a and_o advantageous_a manner_n order_v and_o dispose_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o divine_a providence_n at_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n the_o extraordinary_a pleasantness_n and_o felicity_n of_o this_o earthly_a paradise_n or_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n be_v i_o suppose_v to_o be_v deduce_v and_o which_o be_v consider_v will_n i_o believe_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n in_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o xxx_o the_o place_n of_o paradise_n be_v where_o the_o unite_a rivers_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n divide_v themselves_o into_o four_o stream_n pison_n gihen_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n xxx_o this_o situation_n of_o paradise_n have_v be_v priùs_fw-la already_o consider_v and_o need_v not_o here_o be_v reassume_v only_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o no_o scruple_n will_v ever_o have_v be_v raise_v about_o this_o matter_n in_o case_n the_o forementioned_a river_n have_v still_o be_v visible_a their_o course_n still_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a description_n and_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n mention_v of_o the_o adjoin_a country_n have_v be_v as_o evident_o there_o to_o be_v find_v in_o we_o as_o they_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o primitive_a time_n see_v therefore_o the_o follow_a theory_n will_v so_o clear_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o diversity_n that_o every_o reader_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o grant_v it_o much_o hard_a to_o have_v account_v for_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o paradise_n consistent_o with_o the_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n if_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o than_o almost_o any_o other_o of_o the_o antediluvian_n world_n i_o may_v just_o hope_v that_o this_o so_o dispute_v a_o question_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o primitive_a paradise_n to_o those_o who_o embrace_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o theory_n will_v remain_v no_o long_o so_o but_o be_v as_o fix_v and_o undoubted_a within_o at_o least_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o hypothesis_n here_o refer_v to_o as_o any_o other_o
that_o thick_a and_o gross_a atmosphere_n which_o now_o encompass_n the_o earth_n all_o which_o i_o mean_v as_o well_o the_o gross_a atmosphere_n itself_o as_o those_o its_o heterogeneous_a mixture_n be_v a_o very_a natural_a offspring_n of_o the_o deluge_n according_a to_o the_o present_a account_n thereof_o for_o see_v we_o at_o that_o time_n pass_v clear_a through_o the_o chaotick_a atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n and_o through_o the_o tail_n derive_v from_o it_o we_o must_v needs_o bear_v off_o and_o acquire_v vast_a quantity_n of_o such_o heterogeneous_a and_o indigested_a mass_n as_o our_o air_n now_o contain_v in_o it_o whence_o those_o effect_n here_o mention_v will_v natural_o proceed_v it_o be_v probable_a the_o original_a air_n be_v too_o pure_a rare_a and_o thin_a to_o sustain_v any_o gross_a and_o earthy_a particle_n though_o they_o have_v be_v leave_v in_o it_o at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o its_o heat_n both_o for_o kind_n and_o degree_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a place_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v require_v and_o it_o be_v then_o sure_o more_o uniform_a through_o the_o several_a climate_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o now_o it_o be_v when_o our_o air_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v full_a of_o sulphureous_a and_o sultry_a and_o in_o the_o frigid_a one_o of_o nitrous_a and_o freeze_a effluvia_fw-la or_o exhalation_n the_o violence_n of_o a_o unkindly_a in_o heat_n the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o like_a unkind_o cold_a in_o the_o other_o be_v so_o sensible_a and_o so_o pernicious_a as_o all_o experience_n atte_v they_o now_o to_o be_v 2._o the_o uncertainty_n of_o our_o season_n with_o the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a change_n in_o the_o temper_n of_o our_o air_n be_v on_o the_o same_o account_n equal_o visible_a with_o the_o former_a for_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n since_o the_o deluge_n especial_o with_o regard_n to_o our_o sensation_n not_o result_v from_o the_o external_a heat_n only_o but_o from_o the_o kind_n and_o quantity_n of_o its_o heterogeneous_a and_o adventitious_a mixture_n will_v not_o now_o depend_v on_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n alone_o but_o on_o the_o veer_a of_o the_o wind_n and_o its_o uncertain_a removal_n of_o the_o air_n and_o its_o steam_n from_o one_o region_n to_o another_o thus_o if_o in_o summer_n the_o north_n wind_n chance_n to_o blow_v any_o long_a time_n together_o it_o will_v bring_v along_o with_o the_o air_n so_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o cold_a freeze_a nitrous_a steam_n as_o may_v quite_o overcome_v the_o sun_n heat_n and_o cause_v a_o very_a cold_a season_n of_o a_o sudden_a if_o the_o south_n wind_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o winter_n the_o contrary_a effect_n will_v follow_v and_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o warm_a season_n when_o frost_n and_o snow_n be_v more_o natural_o to_o be_v expect_v thus_o according_o frequent_a experience_n show_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v so_o little_a master_n of_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n that_o sometime_o january_a and_o july_n for_o several_a day_n be_v hardly_o distinguishable_a it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o we_o have_v this_o day_n a_o frost_n the_o next_o prove_v so_o warm_a that_o the_o former_a cold_a be_v forget_v till_o perhaps_o the_o succeed_a night_n put_v we_o more_o affect_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o again_o nay_o in_o a_o very_a few_o hour_n space_n a_o sultry_a and_o a_o freeze_a air_n not_o seldom_o do_v succeed_v each_o other_o to_o the_o great_a harm_n and_o misery_n of_o mankind_n and_o of_o all_o their_o fellow_n animal_n in_o our_o present_a state_n from_o which_o therefore_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o believe_v our_o happy_a progenitor_n before_o the_o deluge_n be_v entire_o free_a 3._o that_o our_o season_n be_v so_o extreme_a in_o their_o several_a kind_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v hence_o account_v for_o also_o for_o be_v there_o no_o sulphureous_a or_o calorifick_a steam_n in_o the_o air_n all_o pothery_a and_o sultry_a wether_n and_o such_o sort_n of_o heat_n as_o chief_o affect_v our_o body_n will_v be_v quite_o avoid_v and_o the_o great_a increase_n thereof_o after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n which_o arise_v it_o be_v probable_a in_o part_n from_o the_o air_n retention_n of_o one_o day_n heat_v till_o the_o next_o augment_v it_o again_o will_v in_o good_a measure_n cease_v among_o we_o and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n in_o all_o the_o respect_n beforementioned_a the_o original_n of_o all_o which_o effect_n be_v so_o easy_o deducible_a from_o the_o present_a account_n of_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o antediluvian_o might_n to_o their_o comfort_n be_v whole_o stranger_n to_o they_o their_o climate_n be_v not_o of_o so_o very_o different_a temper_n their_o season_n leisurely_o and_o gradual_a entire_o follow_v the_o solar_a course_n and_o their_o summer_n and_o winter_n not_o so_o mighty_a different_a at_o the_o most_o in_o the_o single_a proportion_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n or_o absence_n direct_v or_o oblique_a situation_n in_o this_o equable_v state_n the_o polar_a inhabitant_n may_v with_o little_a danger_n cut_v the_o line_n and_o the_o ethiopian_n visit_v the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o this_o condition_n of_o the_o world_n the_o peculiar_a air_n of_o every_o country_n go_v not_o far_o from_o home_n to_o disturb_v that_o of_o other_o a_o few_o day_n never_o make_v any_o sensible_a alteration_n in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o all_o that_o a_o entire_a spring_n or_o autumn_n can_v do_v will_v still_o leave_v the_o same_o pretty_a equable_v to_o be_v sure_o very_a tolerable_a on_o all_o which_o and_o several_a other_o consequential_a account_n we_o have_v but_o too_o much_o reason_n to_o envy_v the_o ancient_a happiness_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o that_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a catastrophe_n which_o the_o wickedness_n of_o mankind_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o posterity_n to_o this_o very_a day_n at_o the_o deluge_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o xxxvii_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v thin_a pure_a subtle_a and_o homogeneous_a without_o such_o gross_a steam_n exhalation_n nitrosulphureous_a or_o other_o heterogeneous_a mixture_n as_o occasion_n coruscation_n meteor_n thunder_n lightning_z with_o contagious_a and_o pestilential_a infection_n in_o our_o present_a air_n and_o have_v so_o very_o pernicious_a and_o fatal_a though_o almost_o insensible_a effect_n in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o deluge_n xxxvii_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o forego_n solution_n be_v sufficient_a to_o clear_v the_o present_a phaenomenon_n also_o to_o which_o therefore_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v xxxviii_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n have_v no_o large_a gross_a mass_n of_o vapour_n or_o cloud_n hang_v for_o long_a season_n in_o the_o same_o it_o have_v no_o great_a round_a drop_n of_o rain_n descend_v in_o multitude_n together_o which_o we_o call_v shower_n but_o the_o ground_n be_v water_v by_o gentle_a mist_n or_o vapour_n ascend_v in_o the_o day_n and_o descend_v in_o great_a measure_n again_o in_o the_o succeed_a night_n xxxviii_o this_o be_v also_o easy_o understand_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v so_o rare_a thin_a pure_a and_o subtle_a a_o air_n as_o the_o antediluvian_n be_v will_v scarce_o sustain_v such_o gross_a and_o heavy_a mass_n as_o the_o cloud_n be_v it_o will_v not_o precipitate_v the_o superior_a vapour_n upon_o the_o inferior_a in_o such_o quantity_n and_o with_o such_o violence_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o production_n of_o great_a round_o sensible_a drop_n of_o rain_n it_o have_v no_o gross_a steam_n to_o retain_v heat_n after_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v go_v and_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o so_o the_o vapour_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o day_n will_v descend_v again_o in_o the_o night_n with_o the_o great_a regularity_n and_o gentleness_n in_o all_o which_o respect_v the_o different_a nature_n crassitude_n and_o irregular_a composition_n of_o our_o present_a gross_a atmosphere_n acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n from_o the_o comet_n be_v in_o which_o such_o opake_v mass_n as_o the_o cloud_n be_v frequent_o to_o be_v observe_v must_v natural_o admit_v and_o require_v those_o contrary_a effect_n which_o the_o present_a proposition_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o be_v to_o be_v here_o account_v for_o thirty-nine_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v free_a from_o violent_a wind_n storm_n and_o agitation_n with_o all_o their_o effect_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n which_o we_o can_v but_o now_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o thirty-nine_o these_o phaenomena_n be_v such_o proper_a consequent_n of_o a_o primitive_a formation_n and_o the_o original_n of_o those_o opposite_a one_o ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n so_o natural_o thence_o to_o be_v derive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v they_o to_o have_v be_v before_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n be_v
altitude_n be_v 1103_o foot_n which_o quantity_n be_v twice_o acquire_v must_v be_v double_v and_o then_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o cylinder_n who_o basis_n be_v the_o same_o as_o above_o and_o who_o altitude_n be_v double_a the_o other_o or_o 2206_o foot_n now_o archimedes_n have_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o entire_a superficies_n of_o a_o sphere_n or_o globe_n be_v four_o time_n as_o large_a as_o the_o area_n of_o one_o of_o its_o great_a circle_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o column_n of_o vapour_n beforementioned_a when_o convert_v into_o rain_n water_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v cover_v the_o globe_n entire_o round_a have_v there_o be_v no_o dryland_n or_o mountain_n extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o sea_n a_o quarter_n of_o the_o height_n last_o assign_v or_o 5411_o 2_o foot_n every_o way_n which_o be_v suppose_v and_o what_o be_v at_o the_o first_o postulate_v of_o the_o atmosphere_n quota_fw-la the_o whole_a water_n afford_v by_o the_o comet-will_a cover_n the_o earth_n entire_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o 541c1_n 2_o foot_n to_o which_o add_v by_o the_o original_a postulatum_fw-la the_o equal_a quantity_n ascend_v from_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o total_a amount_v to_o 10821_o foot_n or_o above_o two_o mile_n perpendicular_a altitude_n which_o when_o allowance_n be_v make_v for_o those_o large_a space_n take_v up_o by_o the_o extant_a dry_a land_n and_o mountain_n will_v approach_v very_o near_o that_o three_o mile_n perpendicular_a height_n require_v by_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n corollary_n if_o the_o several_a particular_n requisite_a to_o the_o nice_a adjustment_n of_o these_o computation_n be_v more_o exact_o inquire_v into_o some_o light_n on_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o density_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n of_o comet_n which_o be_v hitherto_o undetermined_a the_o consideration_n of_o which_o matter_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o astronomer_n lix_n whatever_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n whereon_o the_o ark_n rest_v now_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o high_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n lix_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o figure_n here_o refer_v to_o 7._o we_o shall_v easy_o apprehend_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o otherwise_o strange_a phicnomenon_n for_o see_v this_o mountain_n be_v the_o high_a in_o asia_n or_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o our_o continent_n and_o see_v withal_o that_o entire_a continent_n and_o chief_o the_o middle_a region_n thereof_o be_v elevate_v by_o the_o great_a protuberance_n of_o the_o abyss_n dbc_n above_o any_o other_o correspondent_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a globe_n the_o absolute_a or_o entire_a height_n of_o this_o mountain_n arise_v not_o only_o from_o its_o proper_a altitude_n above_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n but_o also_o from_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o whole_a continent_n or_o peculiar_o of_o its_o middle_a region_n above_o the_o ancient_a surface_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o by_o this_o advantage_n of_o situation_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n here_o concern_v high_a not_o only_a than_o its_o neighbour_n which_o be_v own_o elevation_n be_v sufficient_a for_o but_o than_o any_o other_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n some_o of_o which_o otherwise_o it_o can_v i_o believe_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v pretend_v to_o match_n much_o less_o to_o outdo_v in_o altitude_n now_o although_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n which_o produce_v these_o tide_n in_o the_o abyss_n and_o elevate_v the_o entire_a continent_n above_o their_o ancient_a level_n do_v not_o remain_v after_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n yet_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o continent_n above_o their_o ancient_a level_n will_v not_o so_o soon_o nay_o will_v scarce_o ever_o entire_o cease_v we_o know_v by_o common_a observation_n that_o if_o a_o solid_a or_o settle_a mass_n of_o body_n be_v tear_v or_o pull_v in_o piece_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o put_v every_o thing_n into_o its_o place_n and_o reduce_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o same_o fix_a position_n and_o within_o the_o same_o fix_a limit_n it_o have_v before_o if_o a_o solid_a compact_a mound_n of_o earth_n be_v once_o shatter_v and_o divide_v be_v level_v and_o remove_v though_o afterward_o every_o individual_a dust_n of_o the_o former_a earth_n be_v lay_v together_o again_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o plot_n and_o compass_n yet_o will_v individual_a dust_n of_o the_o former_a earth_n be_v lay_v together_o again_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o plot_n and_o compass_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v immediate_o confine_v within_o its_o ancient_a dimension_n its_o height_n will_v be_v at_o first_o considerable_o great_a than_o before_o and_o though_o that_o in_o length_n of_o time_n will_v be_v by_o degree_n diminish_v by_o the_o gradual_a settle_n and_o crowd_v together_o of_o the_o part_n and_o so_o some_o approach_n will_v be_v make_v thereby_o towards_o its_o ancient_a density_n and_o lesser_a elevation_n yet_o neither_o will_v be_v entire_o attain_v in_o any_o moderate_a space_n of_o time_n at_o least_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n before_o we_o that_o oval_a figure_n which_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n be_v stretch_v to_o at_o the_o deluge_n will_v remain_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n and_o be_v many_o year_n in_o settle_v so_o close_o together_o that_o it_o may_v afterward_o remain_v fix_v and_o firm_a for_o the_o follow_a generation_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o region_n near_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o northern_a or_o large_a continent_n be_v the_o high_a and_o those_o at_o 90_o degree_n distance_n every_o where_o the_o low_a and_o by_o consequence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ark_n rest_v the_o mountain_n caucasus_n near_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o northern_a continent_n be_v elevate_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o particular_o above_o the_o pike_n of_o teneriff_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o present_a the_o high_a of_o all_o other_o and_o thus_o that_o terrible_a phaenomenon_n be_v solve_v which_o the_o reverend_a mr._n warren_n be_v so_o puzzle_v with_o that_o even_o on_o the_o allowance_n of_o so_o much_o miracle_n as_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o annihilation_n of_o the_o same_o afterward_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o account_v for_o the_o letter_n of_o moses_n without_o a_o force_a and_o ungrounded_a supposition_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o as_o you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n very_o emphatical_o express_v 172._o himself_o on_o this_o occasion_n corollary_n 1._o here_o be_v a_o visible_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a world_n by_o order_v the_o build_n of_o the_o ark_n near_o that_o which_o will_v be_v the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n that_o so_o upon_o the_o very_a first_o cease_v of_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o storm_n it_o may_v immediate_o be_v safe_a on_o the_o top_n thereof_o coral_n 2._o the_o same_o careful_a and_o wise_a providence_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o so_o accurate_o adjust_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o deluge_n that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v high_a enough_o to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a stock_n of_o the_o dry-land_n animal_n and_o yet_o but_o just_a so_o much_o above_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n as_o permit_v the_o ark_n to_o rest_v at_o the_o very_a first_o decrease_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o commence_v perturbation_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o wave_n necessary_o ensue_v which_o otherwise_o must_v still_o have_v destroy_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o situation_n before_o observe_v coral_n 3._o suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o first_o postulatum_fw-la of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n as_o certain_a as_o be_v the_o great_a height_n of_o the_o pike_n of_o teneriff_n or_o of_o any_o other_o mountain_n in_o the_o world_n above_o that_o of_o caucasus_n now_o of_o which_o i_o suppose_v no_o body_n make_v any_o question_n so_o certain_a be_v it_o bate_v unknown_a cause_n and_o a_o miraculous_a power_n as_o be_v always_o in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o comet_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o mosaic_a deluge_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o plain_a deduction_n from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n that_o the_o mountain_n on_o which_o the_o ark_n rest_v be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o the_o continent_n or_o basis_n on_o which_o mount_n caucasus_n stand_v be_v elevate_v high_a at_o the_o deluge_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a and_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o no_o body_n or_o mass_n
thousand_o time_n as_o many_o as_o the_o say_a number_n deducible_a from_o the_o present_a rate_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o antediluvian_n fruitfulness_n and_o numerous_a stock_n of_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v also_o themselves_o hereby_o full_o establish_v must_v have_v prevail_v servata_fw-la proportione_fw-la among_o the_o primitive_a postdiluvian_o for_o some_o century_n or_o else_o no_o account_n be_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o present_a number_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o the_o verity_n of_o this_o proposition_n the_o veracity_n of_o moses_n therein_o the_o great_a importance_n thereof_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o present_a solution_n and_o of_o that_o theory_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v be_v mighty_o confirm_v coral_n 2._o hence_o we_o may_v near_o determine_v the_o age_n of_o man_n for_o the_o first_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n from_o the_o length_n of_o their_o life_n give_v thus_o job_n who_o appear_v to_o have_v live_v at_o the_o 16._o least_o between_o two_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n must_v have_v be_v contemporary_a with_o some_o of_o the_o patriarch_n between_o heber_n and_o abraham_n to_o who_o that_o duration_n of_o humane_a life_n belong_v and_o thus_o we_o may_v examine_v and_o determine_v the_o age_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n be_v mention_v in_o profane_a history_n from_o the_o like_a duration_n of_o their_o life_n or_o reign_v as_o the_o follow_a corollary_n will_v more_o particular_o observe_v coral_n 3._o neither_o the_o egyptian_a dynasty_n nor_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n can_v be_v coeval_fw-fr with_o the_o first_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o deluge_n none_o of_o their_o king_n reign_v set_v down_o by_o chronologer_n reach_v that_o number_n of_o year_n which_o the_o length_n of_o humane_a life_n at_o that_o time_n require_v nay_o nor_o any_o other_o than_o king_n now_o may_v and_o do_v arrive_v at_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n coral_n 4._o the_o antediluvian_n and_o postdiluvian_n year_n mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v true_a year_n of_o twelve_o not_o fictitious_a one_o of_o one_o month_n apiece_o as_o some_o that_o they_o may_v reduce_v the_o age_n of_o the_o first_o patriarch_n to_o the_o short_a term_n of_o life_n since_o usual_o attain_v to_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o surmise_v this_o fancy_n be_v strange_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o in_o particular_a irreconcilable_a with_o this_o proposition_n for_o have_v the_o ancient_a year_n be_v lunar_a of_o one_o month_n and_o the_o latter_a solar_a of_o a_o twelve_o by_o which_o the_o same_o duration_n of_o humane_a life_n have_v be_v different_o measure_v the_o number_n of_o year_n which_o man_n live_v must_v have_v alter_v in_o the_o proportion_n of_o twelve_o to_o one_o of_o a_o sudden_a at_o such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o year_n refer_v to_o and_o not_o gradual_o and_o gentle_o as_o it_o be_v here_o evident_a they_o do_v lxxi_o our_o upper_a earth_n for_o a_o considerable_a depth_n even_o as_o far_o as_o we_o common_o penetrate_v into_o it_o be_v factitious_a or_o new_o acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n the_o ancient_a one_o be_v cover_v by_o fresh_a strata_n or_o layer_n of_o earth_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thereby_o spoil_v or_o destroy_v as_o tooth_n use_v and_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n lxxi_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v mere_o the_o pure_a element_n of_o water_n sincere_a and_o unmixed_a what_o come_v from_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n must_v partake_v of_o its_o earthly_a heterogeneous_a mixture_n and_o what_o be_v squeeze_v up_o from_o beneath_o must_v carry_v up_o much_o dirt_n and_o earthy_a matter_n along_o with_o it_o beside_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o stormy_a wether_n begin_v the_o soak_v and_o loosen_v top_n of_o mountain_n will_v easy_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o wave_n together_o be_v wash_v off_o or_o carry_v away_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o increase_v the_o impurity_n and_o earthy_a mixture_n thereof_o on_o all_o which_o account_v the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n will_v be_v a_o very_a impure_a thick_a and_o muddy_a fluid_n and_o afford_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o earthy_a matter_n as_o will_v bear_v some_o considerable_a proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o water_n itself_o now_o this_o earthy_a matter_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o water_n will_v by_o degree_n settle_v downward_o and_o compose_v first_o a_o mighty_a thick_a dirty_a muddy_a fluid_n in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o water_n and_o at_o last_o a_o plain_a earthy_a sediment_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o which_o will_v at_o once_o spoil_v and_o bury_v the_o old_a surface_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o new_a cruft_n or_o cover_n on_o the_o face_n thereof_o now_o that_o we_o may_v see_v whether_o this_o sediment_n or_o crust_n can_v be_v so_o thick_a and_o considerable_a as_o this_o phoenomenon_n require_v lot_n we_o suppose_v as_o before_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n to_o have_v be_v three_o mile_n above_o the_o common_a surface_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o sea_n and_o the_o thirty_o part_n only_o of_o the_o entire_a fluid_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v earthy_a part_n sit_v to_o compose_v the_o sediment_n or_o crust_n beforemention_v let_v we_o also_o remember_v what_o have_v be_v already-observed_a from_o mr._n newton_n that_o earth_n be_v priùs_fw-la at_o least_o three_o time_n as_o dense_n and_o heavy_a as_o water_n so_o that_o the_o thirty_o part_n in_o quantity_n of_o matter_n will_v only_o take_v up_o the_o nineti_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a space_n either_o in_o the_o water_n or_o when_o it_o be_v settle_v down_o by_o itself_o and_o become_v a_o new_a crust_n or_o orb_n upon_o the_o earth_n if_o we_o then_o divide_v 15000_o the_o number_n of_o foot_n in_o the_o whole_a height_n of_o the_o water_n not_o here_o to_o allow_v for_o the_o space_n possess_v by_o the_o extant_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o 90_o 1500_o by_o 9_o the_o quotient_n will_v show_v the_o the_o crassitude_n or_o thickness_n of_o this_o sediment_n or_o crust_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n viz._n 166_o 2_o 3_o foot_n one_o place_n take_v with_o another_o indifferent_o which_o quantity_n full_o account_v for_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v upon_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o observation_n make_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n to_o as_o great_a accuracy_n as_o one_o can_v desire_v or_o expect_v corollary_n 1._o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v general_o uninhabitable_a for_o several_a year_n after_o the_o flood_n this_o new_a factitious_a sediment_n of_o the_o water_n require_v no_o little_a space_n of_o time_n ere_o it_o will_v be_v full_o settle_v its_o strata_n consolidate_v its_o surface_n become_v hard_a and_o dry_a and_o its_o vegetable_n spring_v out_o of_o it_o before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v uninhabitable_a by_o man_n and_o the_o other_o dry-land_n animal_n coral_n 2._o hence_o we_o may_v see_v the_o care_n and_o wisdom_n of_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o noah_n and_o of_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o ark_n after_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o same_o again_o by_o order_v all_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o ark_n shall_v rest_v on_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o water_n shall_v so_o little_o surpass_v the_o same_o that_o the_o sediment_n thereof_o can_v neither_o spoil_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n nor_o render_v the_o surface_n uninhabitable_a as_o it_o do_v on_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o since_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sediment_n will_v general_o be_v proportionable_a every_o where_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o water_n over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n below_o though_o it_o will_v cover_v all_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n yet_o on_o this_o high_a of_o all_o mountain_n cover_v but_o a_o few_o day_n or_o perhaps_o hour_n with_o any_o water_n and_o they_o never_o above_o fifteen_o cubit_n perpendicular_a height_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sediment_n will_v here_o be_v perfect_o inconsiderable_a and_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v before_o nor_o its_o vegetable_n hurt_v by_o this_o universal_a deluge_n so_o that_o this_o and_o this_o only_o be_v the_o spot_n of_o ground_n capable_a of_o receive_v the_o ark_n and_o of_o sustain_v the_o creature_n therein_o till_o afterward_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v fit_a for_o their_o descent_n and_o habitation_n to_o this_o spot_n therefore_o by_o such_o a_o wonderful_a adjustment_n of_o all_o the_o requisite_a circumstance_n of_o
compose_v in_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earthy_a corpuscle_n or_o mass_n of_o a_o chaos_n as_o well_o as_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v at_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n the_o very_a same_o reason_n assignable_a for_o the_o coalescence_n and_o consolidation_n of_o the_o former_a be_v equal_o to_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o present_a case_n and_o render_v it_o equal_o reasonable_a with_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o dense_n fluid_fw-la or_o any_o part_n or_o steam_n from_o that_o be_v instrumental_a to_o the_o original_a union_n of_o part_n at_o the_o primary_n formation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o it_o at_o the_o deluge_n the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v both_o capable_a of_o supply_v sufficient_a quantity_n among_o the_o large_a plenty_n of_o their_o watery_a and_o earthy_a mass_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v neither_o in_o case_n some_o of_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o mean_v aforementioned_a be_v it_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o see_v it_o still_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o we_o do_v the_o ocean_n for_o see_v this_o dense_n fluid_a be_v much_o heavy_a than_o water_n or_o earth_n it_o will_v be_v at_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o all_o and_o so_o either_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o pore_n and_o cavern_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sediment_n or_o transform_v into_o a_o different_a body_n by_o its_o composition_n with_o the_o earthy_a part_n it_o be_v enclose_v withal_o and_o do_v consolidate_n lxxviii_o these_o strata_n of_o stone_n of_o chalk_n of_o cole_n of_o earth_n or_o whatever_o matter_n they_o consist_v of_o lie_v thus_o each_o upon_o other_o appear_v now_o as_o if_o they_o have_v at_o first_o be_v parallel_n continue_a and_o not_o interrupt_v but_o as_o if_o after_o some_o time_n they_o have_v be_v dislocate_v and_o break_v on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o globe_n have_v be_v elevate_v in_o some_o and_o depress_v in_o other_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o fissure_v and_o breach_n the_o cavern_n and_o grotto_n with_o many_o other_o irregularity_n within_o and_o upon_o our_o present_a earth_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v lxxviii_o when_o the_o sediment_n settle_v down_o gradual_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ancient_a earth_n it_o will_v compose_v strata_n or_o layer_n as_o even_o continue_a and_o parallel_v as_o one_o can_v desire_v and_o as_o the_o say_a surface_n do_v permit_v and_o have_v the_o say_a surface_n be_v fix_v and_o unalterable_a this_o evenness_n and_o parallellism_n this_o uniformity_n and_o continuity_n of_o the_o strata_n will_v have_v remain_v unalterable_a also_o to_o this_o day_n but_o since_o as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v the_o entire_a orb_n of_o earth_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n crack_v chap_v and_o break_v and_o for_o many_o year_n afterward_o will_v by_o degree_n settle_v and_o compose_v itself_o towards_o its_o former_a figure_n and_o rotundity_n again_o though_o the_o series_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o strata_n may_v before_o they_o be_v consolidate_v be_v as_o regular_a as_o you_o can_v imagine_v yet_o when_o the_o basis_n or_o foundation_n on_o which_o they_o rest_v and_o the_o surface_n on_o which_o they_o be_v spread_v fail_v by_o degree_n in_o several_a place_n and_o proportion_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o some_o column_n upward_o and_o the_o settle_n of_o other_o downward_o this_o upper_a orb_n or_o crust_n where_o the_o strata_n be_v not_o become_v entire_o solid_a like_a stone_n and_o marble_n must_v follow_v in_o great_a part_n the_o fate_n of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v dislocate_v elevate_v or_o depress_v in_o correspondence_n to_o that_o whereon_o it_o rest_v and_o have_v thereby_o a_o set_a of_o chap_n and_o fissure_v direct_o over-against_o those_o which_o be_v before_o in_o the_o ancient_a earth_n but_o as_o for_o such_o place_n where_o the_o new_a strata_n be_v become_v stony_a or_o solid_a and_o incapable_a of_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o under_o earth_n by_o the_o settle_v downward_o or_o elevation_n of_o its_o immediate_a basis_n the_o primitive_a earth_n those_o cavern_n and_o grotto_n those_o cave_n and_o hollow_n which_o appear_v within_o the_o earth_n or_o its_o mountain_n will_v natural_o arise_v while_o the_o solid_a strata_n like_o beam_n or_o arch_n sustain_v the_o impend_a column_n notwithstanding_o the_o sink_n and_o failure_n of_o their_o immediate_a foundation_n by_o which_o cause_n the_o surface_n and_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v become_v very_o uneven_a and_o full_a of_o small_a irregularity_n such_o as_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n assure_v we_o of_o corollary_n 1._o hence_o we_o see_v a_o plain_a reason_n why_o mountainous_a and_o stony_a country_n be_v only_o or_o principal_o hollow_a and_o cavernous_a some_o lesser_a mountain_n be_v perhaps_o occasion_v by_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o neighbour_a column_n and_o the_o cavern_n they_o enclose_v thereby_o produce_v and_o the_o solidity_n of_o the_o strata_n be_v the_o proper_a cause_n of_o such_o cavern_n in_o other_o case_n of_o which_o the_o soft_a more_o loose_a and_o pliable_a earth_n be_v according_o incapable_a corollary_n 2._o though_o the_o ancient_a earth_n be_v settle_v and_o become_v uneven_a in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o present_a be_v and_o that_o before_o the_o consolidation_n of_o the_o new_a sediment_n yet_o the_o series_n of_o the_o several_a strata_n one_o under_o another_o on_o each_o side_n of_o any_o fissure_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n correspond_v to_o one_o another_o as_o if_o the_o consimilar_v strata_n have_v once_o be_v unite_v and_o have_v afterward_o be_v break_v and_o sink_v down_o unequal_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o consimilar_v situation_n and_o subsidence_n of_o the_o consimular_a corpuscle_n whereby_o the_o like_a order_n and_o crassitude_n of_o each_o stratum_n may_v be_v still_o preserve_v though_o not_o so_o exact_o as_o if_o the_o sustain_a surface_n have_v be_v even_o and_o smooth_a when_o the_o sediment_n compose_v those_o strata_n and_o the_o fissure_v have_v afterward_o be_v make_v through_o both_o orb_n at_o once_o and_o cause_v such_o inequality_n coral_n 3._o hence_o will_v arise_v mighty_a and_o numerous_a receptacle_n of_o water_n within_o the_o earth_n especial_o in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n thereof_o for_o usual_o where_o a_o solid_a stratum_fw-la sustain_v the_o earth_n above_o while_o the_o part_n beneath_o sink_v low_a and_o thereby_o produce_v a_o cavern_n the_o water_n will_v ouze_v and_o flow_v into_o it_o from_o all_o quarter_n and_o cause_v a_o conflux_n or_o enclose_a sea_n of_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o cavity_n may_v sometime_o communicate_v with_o one_o another_o or_o with_o the_o ocean_n and_o sometime_o contain_v restagnant_fw-la water_n without_o any_o outlet_n all_o which_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o earth_n coral_n 4._o hence_o appear_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o rage_a of_o earthquake_n in_o mountainous_a country_n and_o of_o the_o burst_v forth_o and_o continuation_n of_o volcano_n there_o for_o these_o cavern_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v the_o mountainous_a country_n to_o be_v main_o liable_a to_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v and_o contain_v together_o nitrous_a and_o explosive_a sulphureous_a and_o inflammable_a steam_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o withal_o to_o admit_v the_o air_n to_o fan_v and_o assist_v that_o explosion_n or_o inflammation_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o those_o dreadful_a phaenomena_n in_o our_o present_a earth_n coral_n 5._o if_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cavern_n than_o these_o account_v for_o just_a now_o and_o take_v date_n from_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o volcano_n or_o earthquake_n so_o much_o depend_v on_o they_o before_o the_o flood_n coral_n 6._o in_o case_n what_o have_v be_v or_o may_v farther_o be_v say_v be_v not_o find_v sufficient_a to_o account_v for_o some_o observation_n make_v concern_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o our_o earth_n but_o dr._n woodward_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o before_o unite_a strata_n by_o a_o general_a earthquake_n or_o the_o explosive_a force_n of_o the_o steam_n of_o heat_n ascend_v from_o the_o central_n part_n be_v find_v necessary_a such_o a_o supposition_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n disagree_v with_o the_o present_a theory_n for_o when_o the_o subterraneous_a ascend_a steam_n be_v every_o way_n stop_v and_o their_o ordinary_a course_n from_o the_o central_n to_o the_o superficiary_a part_n obstruct_v by_o the_o new_a sediment_n or_o crust_n grow_v fast_o and_o settle_a and_o in_o some_o place_n stony_a and_o impenetrable_a they_o will_v be_v every_o where_o preternatural_o assemble_v especial_o in_o the_o crack_n breach_n and_o fissure_v of_o
the_o ancient_a earth_n in_o great_a quantity_n than_o usual_a and_o so_o may_v by_o a_o violent_a rarefaction_n or_o explosion_n burst_v through_o the_o upper_a crust_n and_o cause_v all_o those_o fissure_v little_a hill_n cavern_n grotto_n and_o inequality_n which_o dr._n woodward_n observation_n require_v and_o this_o proposition_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o case_n therefore_o the_o particular_a and_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n must_v determine_v and_o arbitrate_v between_o the_o former_a more_o natural_a and_o gentle_a and_o this_o latter_a more_o violent_a and_o extraordinary_a method_n of_o account_v for_o the_o present_a face_n of_o nature_n upon_o and_o within_o the_o earth_n lxxix_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n and_o other_o vegetable_n be_v also_o at_o this_o subsidence_n of_o the_o mass_n aforesaid_a bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o very_a often_o as_o will_v not_o grow_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v many_o of_o which_o be_v pretty_a entire_a and_o perfect_a and_o to_o be_v distinct_o see_v and_o consider_v to_o this_o very_a day_n lxxix_o see_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o deluge_n priùs_fw-la after_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o march_n with_o we_o at_o present_a be_v very_o windy_a stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a the_o most_o extant_a and_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v mighty_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n both_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o wave_n which_o consequent_o will_v tear_v up_o or_o wash_v away_o the_o loose_a and_o unsolid_a upper_a earth_n with_o all_o its_o furniture_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n and_o not_o seldom_o carry_v they_o great_a distance_n from_o their_o former_a seat_n now_o these_o vegetable_n if_o no_o earthy_a metallick_n or_o mineral_n mass_n adhere_v to_o they_o be_v bulk_n for_o bulk_n light_a than_o the_o earthy_a sediment_n will_v settle_v down_o last_o of_o all_o and_o will_v lie_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o rot_v away_o and_o disappear_v but_o if_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o the_o heavy_a strata_n or_o of_o metallick_n or_o mineral_n matter_n as_o will_v sometime_o happen_v adhere_v to_o they_o they_o will_v sink_v low_a and_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n either_o near_a to_o or_o far_o from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o own_o growth_n according_a as_o the_o billow_n and_o storm_n happen_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o all_o which_o change_n and_o dislocation_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o surface_n with_o their_o fruit_n and_o plant_n may_v leave_v once_o fertile_a country_n bare_a and_o barren_a and_o lodge_v such_o vegetable_n in_o other_o which_o of_o themselves_o before_o the_o new_a sediment_n much_o more_o since_o the_o same_o be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o such_o production_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o lxxx_o it_o appear_v from_o all_o the_o token_n and_o circumstance_n which_o be_v still_o observable_a about_o they_o that_o all_o these_o vegetable_n be_v tear_v away_o from_o their_o ancient_a seat_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n in_o or_o about_o the_o month_n of_o may._n lxxx_o when_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o priùs_fw-la the_o windy_a and_o stormy_a wether_n which_o tear_v up_o these_o vegetable_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n answer_v to_o our_o march_n the_o twenty_o seven_o now_o and_o when_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o high_a any_o mountain_n or_o continent_n be_v the_o less_o while_n and_o in_o a_o less_o degree_n will_v the_o water_n prevail_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o little_a sometime_o as_o not_o whole_o to_o destroy_v the_o grow_a vegetable_n at_o this_o due_a time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o whether_o the_o sediment_n be_v new_o settle_v and_o have_v enclose_v they_o or_o not_o so_o many_o as_o be_v tear_v up_o from_o these_o high_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v in_o that_o forwardness_n as_o the_o month_n succeed_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o storm_n april_n may_n and_o june_n usual_o bring_v they_o to_o very_o agreeable_o to_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o and_o that_o we_o have_v right_o suppose_v these_o fossil_n plant_n to_o have_v be_v such_o as_o grow_v on_o the_o elevate_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n only_o how_o far_o distant_a soever_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o storm_n may_v have_v lodge_v they_o and_o so_o to_o have_v be_v tear_v up_o by_o the_o storm_n in_o the_o assign_a manner_n appear_v both_o by_o the_o heap_n in_o which_o they_o be_v frequent_o find_v crowd_v together_o and_o by_o the_o kind_n of_o plant_n thus_o bury_v in_o the_o earth_n of_o which_o latter_a though_o his_o opinion_n according_a to_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n be_v that_o all_o sort_n be_v original_o lodge_v in_o the_o earth_n though_o some_o be_v since_o perish_v dr._n woodward_n word_n be_v in_o his_o kind_n and_o free_a letter_n in_o answer_n to_o my_o query_n about_o they_o the_o fossil_n plant_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o various_a and_o some_o of_o they_o entire_a and_o well_o preserve_v i_o have_v meet_v with_o many_o of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o those_o now_o grow_v on_o our_o hill_n wood_n meadow_n heath_n etc._n etc._n but_o none_o of_o the_o water-plant_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o lake_n rivers_n and_o the_o sea_n which_o testimony_n be_v a_o peculiar_a confirmation_n of_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n corollary_n hence_o the_o ancient_a year_n begin_v at_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n and_o the_o consequent_a commence_v of_o the_o deluge_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o thence_o and_o from_o the_o spring_n be_v evidence_v by_o this_o very_a observation_n which_o dr._n woodward_n the_o author_n thereof_o suppose_n will_v prove_v the_o contrary_n so_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n commence_v assign_v by_o our_o hypothesis_n appear_v at_o last_o to_o be_v confirm_v both_o by_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o ancient_n by_o astronomy_n by_o geography_n and_o by_o natural_a observation_n and_o be_v consequent_o by_o so_o very_o remarkable_a a_o concurrence_n and_o correspondence_n of_o they_o all_o put_v beyond_o any_o reasonable_a doubt_n or_o scruple_n lxxxi_o all_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n among_o the_o strata_n of_o our_o upper_a earth_n owe_v their_o present_a frame_n and_o order_n to_o the_o deluge_n be_v repose_v therein_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o earth_n or_o during_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a mass._n lxxxi_o this_o can_v have_v no_o difficulty_n in_o it_o see_v our_o upper_a earth_n be_v factitious_a and_o compose_v of_o the_o foresay_a sediment_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n which_o include_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n as_o well_o as_o other_o will_v alike_o afford_v every_o one_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v ever_o since_o possess_v lxxxii_o these_o metal_n and_o mineral_n appear_v different_o in_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o their_o first_o lodgement_n for_o sometime_o they_o be_v in_o loose_a and_o small_a particle_n uncertain_o enclose_v among_o such_o mass_n as_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_v down_o withal_o at_o other_o time_n some_o of_o their_o corpuscle_n happen_v to_o occur_v and_o meet_v together_o affix_v to_o each_o other_o and_o several_a convening_n anit_a and_o combine_v into_o one_o mass_n form_v those_o metallick_n and_o mineral_n ball_n or_o nodule_n which_o be_v now_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o according_a as_o the_o corpuscle_n chance_v to_o be_v all_o of_o a_o kind_n or_o otherwise_o so_o the_o mass_n be_v more_o or_o less_o simple_a pure_a and_o homogeneous_a and_o according_a as_o other_o body_n bone_n tooth_n shell_n of_o fish_n or_o the_o like_a happen_v to_o come_v in_o their_o way_n these_o metallick_n and_o mineral_n corpuscle_n assix_v to_o and_o become_v conjoin_v with_o they_o either_o within_o where_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o their_o hollow_n and_o interstice_n or_o without_o on_o their_o surface_n and_o outside_n fill_v the_o one_o or_o cover_v the_o other_o and_o all_o this_o in_o different_a degree_n and_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n of_o each_o individual_a case_n lxxxii_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v but_o proper_a effect_n of_o such_o a_o common_a subsidence_n of_o all_o these_o mass_n and_o corpuscle_n together_o in_o the_o chaotick_a sediment_n as_o be_v abovementioned_a and_o no_o long_o or_o more_o particular_a account_n be_v necessary_a or_o can_v be_v satisfactory_a till_o dr._n woodward_n large_a work_n which_o we_o in_o time_n hope_v for_o afford_v we_o the_o observation_n more_o nice_o and_o particular_o than_o we_o yet_o have_v they_o to_o which_o therefore_o the_o inquisitive_a reader_n must_v be_v
refer_v in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n lxxxiii_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v very_o irregular_a and_o confuse_a one_o region_n be_v chief_o stony_a another_o sandy_a a_o three_o gravelly_a one_o country_n contain_v some_o certain_a kind_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n another_o contain_v quite_o different_a one_o nay_o the_o same_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o earth_n not_o seldom_o contain_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o several_a metal_n or_o mineral_n confuse_o intermix_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o its_o own_o earthy_a part_n all_o which_o irregularity_n with_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v observe_v even_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o different_a strata_n of_o the_o earth_n demonstrate_v the_o original_a fund_z or_o promptuary_n of_o all_o this_o upper_a factitious_a earth_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o very_a wild_a confuse_v and_o chaotick_a condition_n lxxxiii_o see_v the_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n be_v compose_v of_o what_o earthy_a matter_n be_v uncertain_o bring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o inner_a earth_n and_o of_o what_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a chaos_n afford_v these_o phaenomena_n be_v as_o natural_a and_o accountable_a therefrom_o as_o on_o any_o other_o mechanical_a hypothesis_n they_o must_v appear_v strange_a perplex_v and_o inexplicable_a to_o philosophic_a mind_n lxxxiv_o the_o uppermost_a and_o light_a stratum_n of_o soil_n or_o garden-mold_n as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a seminary_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n be_v since_o the_o deluge_n very_o thick_o spread_v usual_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o plain_n but_o very_o thin_a on_o the_o ridge_n and_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o last_o for_o want_v thereof_o be_v frequent_o stony_a rocky_a bare_a and_o barren_a lxxxiv_o two_o plain_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o this_o phaenomenon_n 1._o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o its_o sediment_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o soil_n or_o fertile_a earth_n be_v less_o over_o the_o mountain_n than_o over_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n 2._o after_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o sediment_n and_o before_o its_o entire_a consolidation_n the_o top_n of_o mountain_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o storm_n which_o will_v therefore_o more_o easy_o bear_v away_o that_o light_a and_o least_o unite_a stratum_n which_o lie_v uppermost_a in_o those_o bleak_a place_n than_o in_o the_o more_o retire_v and_o screen_v plain_n and_o valley_n and_o by_o diminish_v the_o soil_n in_o the_o former_a and_o thereby_o augment_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a place_n most_o easy_o make_v all_o thing_n correspond_v in_o this_o proposition_n lxxxv_o of_o the_o four_o ancient_a river_n of_o paradise_n two_o still_o remain_v in_o some_o measure_n but_o the_o other_o two_o do_v not_o or_o at_o the_o least_o be_v so_o change_v that_o the_o masaick_a description_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o at_o present_a lxxxv_o that_o the_o great_a river_n will_v still_o retain_v in_o great_a measure_n their_o old_a course_n have_v be_v observe_v already_o and_o see_v the_o fountain_n and_o the_o general_a inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n on_o which_o their_o origin_n and_o channel_n depend_v be_v the_o same_o general_o before_o as_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n thereof_o as_o to_o the_o change_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o other_o two_o river_n if_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n be_v ancient_o free_a from_o water_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o very_a country_n of_o eden_n and_o if_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o that_o gulf_n into_o the_o persian_a sea_n be_v the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o paradise_n as_o have_v be_v before_o priùs_fw-la assert_v there_o can_v be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n the_o channel_n of_o these_o river_n and_o indeed_o of_o their_o fellow-branche_n too_o after_o their_o last_o partition_n be_v now_o under_o water_n and_o not_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o but_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v that_o paradise_n be_v where_o it_o be_v general_o place_v near_o babylon_n and_o upon_o the_o continent_n yet_o will_v there_o be_v no_o wonder_n at_o the_o disappearance_n of_o these_o two_o river_n which_o with_o their_o fellow_n be_v bury_v to_o a_o sufficient_a depth_n under_o the_o sediment_n we_o have_v be_v speak_v so_o much_o of_o before_o and_o so_o no_o more_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o in_o this_o than_o in_o the_o former_a case_n lxxxvi_o those_o metal_n and_o mineral_n which_o the_o mosaic_a description_n of_o paradise_n and_o of_o its_o border_a region_n take_v such_o particular_a notice_n of_o and_o the_o prophet_n so_o emphatical_o refer_v to_o be_v not_o now_o meet_v with_o so_o plentiful_o therein_o lxxxvi_o the_o present_a upper_a earth_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v factitious_a and_o a_o new_a crust_n since_o the_o flood_n cover_v over_o the_o ancient_a surface_n thereof_o those_o primitive_a treasure_n must_v lie_v too_o deep_a in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n to_o be_v easy_o approach_v by_o we_o and_o so_o be_v entire_o lose_v as_o to_o the_o use_n or_o enjoyment_n of_o mankind_n lxxxvii_o this_o deluge_n of_o water_n be_v a_o sign_n alinstance_n of_o the_o divine_a vengoance_n on_o a_o wicked_a world_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n lxxxvii_o though_o the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o comet_n and_o all_o those_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o world_n of_o which_o we_o have_v so_o large_o discourse_v hitherto_o be_v not_o to_o be_v style_v in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n miraculous_a though_o in_o no_o very_a improper_a sense_n all_o such_o event_n may_v have_v that_o appellation_n of_o which_o before_o yet_o be_v priùs_fw-la there_o the_o great_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o attribute_v this_o mighty_a turn_n and_o catastrophe_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o immediate_a voluntary_a actual_a interposition_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o these_o ensue_a particular_n and_o on_o these_o follow_a account_n which_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o short_a upon_o as_o have_v in_o the_o place_n forementioned_a explain_v my_o mind_n somewhat_o large_o about_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n 1._o the_o body_n make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a change_n of_o nature_n be_v original_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o continual_o preserve_v by_o he_o and_o so_o what_o they_o be_v instrumental_a in_o ought_v most_o just_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o principal_a cause_n the_o great_a creator_n and_o conservator_n of_o they_o all_o 2._o all_o those_o power_n of_o attraction_n or_o gravitation_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o law_n of_o motion_n by_o which_o these_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v such_o effect_n be_v alike_o owe_v to_o the_o divine_a operation_n appointment_n and_o efficacy_n both_o in_o their_o primitive_a impression_n and_o continual_a energy_n and_o so_o still_o the_o effect_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o divine_a original_a 3._o that_o particular_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o fluid_a abyss_n and_o other_o such_o disposition_n whereby_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o a_o universal_a deluge_n be_v also_o the_o consequent_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o providence_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n 4._o that_o peculiar_a situation_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o orbit_n and_o motion_n of_o comet_n whereby_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o pass_v through_o the_o planetary_a system_n each_o revolution_n be_v fit_a to_o cause_v such_o great_a mutation_n in_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o particualr_a order_n and_o disposition_n of_o god_n in_o the_o primary_n frame_v of_o the_o universe_n 5._o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o a_o comet_n be_v orbit_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n in_o nature_n than_o a_o like_v design_v and_o contrive_v appointment_n of_o god_n 6._o the_o way_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v motion_n from_o east_n to_o west_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o planet_n by_o which_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v in_o good_a measure_n provide_v for_o can_v also_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o design_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n 7._o the_o so_o nice_a and_o exact_a adjustment_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o both_o the_o comet_n and_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o former_a shall_v pass_v just_a so_o near_o and_o impart_v such_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o not_o more_o or_o less_o than_o will_v drown_v the_o world_n and_o just_o cover_v the_o high_a mountain_n and_o yet_o reach_v no_o far_o in_o short_a as_o will_v secure_v the_o ark_n for_o future_a generation_n and_o yet_o not_o leave_v one_o dry-land_n animal_n beside_o alive_a this_o exactness_n be_v a_o most_o
heat_n the_o cause_n it_o be_v probable_a of_o all_o our_o earthquake_n the_o presence_n of_o a_o comet_n the_o cause_n once_o already_o of_o the_o most_o prodigious_a tide_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o the_o inflame_a chaos_n or_o scorch_a atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n a_o small_a part_n of_o which_o occasion_v all_o our_o tempest_n our_o meteor_n our_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n will_v all_o concur_v at_o once_o and_o with_o joint_a force_n conspire_v together_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v suppose_v more_o terrible_a nor_o more_o exact_o correspondent_a to_o the_o phaenomenon_n before_o we_o xcii_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o conflagration_n begin_v will_v be_v oppress_v with_o meteor_n exhalation_n and_o steam_n and_o these_o in_o so_o dreadful_a a_o manner_n in_o such_o prodigious_a quantity_n and_o with_o such_o wild_a confuse_a motion_n and_o agitation_n that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n will_v have_v the_o most_o 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conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n as_o both_o depend_v on_o and_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o xciii_o in_o our_o account_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n indeed_o not_o such_o a_o imaginary_a one_o as_o the_o astrologer_n so_o ridiculous_o make_v a_o stir_n about_o the_o bare_a position_n of_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o celestial_a body_n in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o spectator_n while_o they_o be_v at_o the_o most_o remote_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o which_o be_v a_o poor_a jejune_n thing_n indeed_o but_o a_o real_a one_o with_o a_o witness_n when_o three_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n the_o earth_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o comet_n not_o only_o be_v in_o a_o astrological_a heliocentrick_a conjunction_n or_o only_o seem_v to_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v conjoin_v together_o but_o be_v real_o so_o near_o as_o to_o have_v the_o mighty_a effect_n and_o influence_n on_o one_o another_o possible_a which_o we_o have_v sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o present_a theory_n and_o which_o do_v peculiar_o correspond_v to_o the_o phenomenon_n before_o we_o corollary_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n some_o way_n depend_v on_o certain_a remarkable_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n misunderstand_a and_o afterward_o precarious_o and_o wide_o mis-applyed_a may_v give_v occasion_n and_o rise_v to_o astrology_n or_o that_o mighty_a quoil_n and_o pother_n so_o many_o in_o all_o age_n have_v make_v about_o the_o conjunction_n opposition_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o the_o judiciary_n frediction_n therefrom_o which_o even_o the_o improvement_n of_o solid_a philosophy_n in_o our_o age_n have_v not_o be_v able_a yet_o to_o banish_v whole_o from_o among_o we_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v otherwise_o exceed_v dark_a and_o unaccountable_a xciv_o the_o space_n between_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o conflagration_n or_o between_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o purgation_n by_o fire_n renovation_n and_o restitution_n again_o be_v from_o ancient_a tradition_n define_v and_o terminate_v by_o a_o certain_a great_a and_o remarkable_a year_n or_o annual_a revolution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o be_v in_o probability_n what_o the_o ancient_n so_o often_o refer_v to_o pretend_v particular_o to_o determine_v and_o style_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n xciv_o if_o we_o allow_v as_o we_o ought_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o same_o comet_n that_o bring_v on_o the_o deluge_n will_v bring_v on_o the_o conflagration_n and_o that_o the_o same_o comet_n have_v not_o return_v nor_o be_v to_o return_v till_o the_o conflagration_n this_o matter_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o correspondence_n accurate_a and_o remarkable_a for_o this_o single_a revolution_n be_v true_o a_o annual_a one_o and_o as_o proper_a a_o year_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o comet_n as_o that_o of_o our_o earth_n be_v with_o respect_n to_o we_o and_o so_o may_v most_o fit_o and_o natural_o suit_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o xcv_o this_o general_a conflagration_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o entire_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o the_o alteration_n melioration_n and_o peculiar_a disposition_n thereof_o into_o a_o new_a state_n proper_a to_o receive_v those_o saint_n and_o martyr_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v at_o the_o first_o resurrection_n to_o enter_v and_o to_o live_v and_o reign_v a_o thousand_o year_n upon_o it_o till_o the_o second_o resurrection_n the_o general_a judgement_n and_o the_o final_a consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xcv_o see_v the_o abyss_n consist_v of_o a_o dense_n priùs_fw-la and_o compact_a fluid_a not_o capable_a of_o any_o rarefaction_n or_o dissolution_n by_o the_o most_o violent_a heat_n imaginable_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o cause_n here_o assign_v can_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o upper_a orb_n or_o habitable_a earth_n without_o any_o far_a progress_n so_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o conflagration_n will_v be_v the_o reduction_n of_o this_o upper_a earth_n and_o its_o atmosphere_n into_o a_o confuse_a mix_v and_o chaotick_a state_n much_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v to_o have_v precede_v the_o original_a formation_n of_o it_o so_o that_o as_o the_o heat_n decrease_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v a_o kind_n of_o reiteration_n of_o the_o mosaic_a six_o day_n creation_n or_o a_o renovation_n of_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o description_n of_o which_o therefore_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n xcvi_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n during_o this_o millennium_n will_v be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o at_o present_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o antediluvian_n primitive_a and_o paradisiacal_a one_o xcvi_o this_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a solution_n xcvii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v be_v without_o a_o sea_n or_o any_o large_a receptacle_n fill_v with_o mighty_a collection_n and_o quantity_n of_o water_n xcvii_o the_o primitive_a sea_n depend_v on_o priùs_fw-la two_o thing_n the_o former_a the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o central_n and_o solar_a heat_n for_o a_o entire_a half_a year_n together_o in_o the_o elevation_n of_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n the_o latter_a the_o earth_n considerable_a solidity_n attain_v before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o same_o vapour_n which_o be_v to_o compose_v the_o sea_n of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v so_o that_o if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v in_o this_o reiterated_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o effect_n must_v fail_v and_o the_o globe_n be_v no_o long_o a_o terraqueous_a one_o after_o the_o conflagration_n now_o the_o next_o proposition_n but_o one_o assert_v the_o probability_n of_o the_o entire_a absence_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v infer_v a_o equal_a probability_n of_o the_o entire_a absence_n of_o sea_n also_o according_a as_o this_o proposition_n assert_n xcviii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v have_v no_o succession_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n day_n and_o night_n but_o a_o perpetual_a day_n xcviii_o in_o case_n the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n upon_o which_o these_o vicissitude_n depend_v be_v retard_v so_o as_o to_o be_v only_o exact_o equal_a and_o commensurate_a to_o its_o annual_a motion_n as_o the_o case_n in_o the_o moon_n be_v diurnal_a and_o menstrual_a revolution_n be_v at_o present_a as_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v priùs_fw-la the_o earth_n will_v constant_o expose_v the_o same_o hemisphere_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o moon_n do_v now_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o succession_n of_o day_n and_o night_n for_o ever_o cease_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o globe_n enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a day_n while_o the_o other_o
be_v involve_v in_o darkness_n or_o exclude_v all_o advantage_n from_o he_o and_o thereby_o endure_v a_o continual_a night_n so_o far_o as_o natural_a cause_n be_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o this_o retardation_n of_o the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n even_o without_o a_o recur_v to_o the_o miraculous_a power_n of_o its_o first_o author_n be_v accountable_a from_o that_o pass_n by_o of_o a_o comet_n which_o we_o assign_v for_o the_o occasision_n of_o the_o conflagration_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o obvious_a for_o in_o case_n its_o ascent_n and_o passage_n by_o be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n or_o before_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o case_n it_o approach_v so_o near_o as_o to_o rub_v against_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a such_o a_o impulse_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o be_v therefore_o capable_a the_o proportion_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v adjust_v by-divine_a providence_n of_o put_v such_o a_o stop_n to_o the_o same_o as_o be_v 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probable_o will_v be_v without_o the_o light_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n xcix_o see_v the_o earth_n will_v be_v on_o the_o forego_n supposition_n distinguish_v into_o two_o quite_o different_a hemisphere_n the_o one_o of_o which_o will_v be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o the_o light_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o far_o as_o appear_v by_o st._n john_n supply_v by_o a_o supernatural_a light_n fix_v and_o permanent_a above_o its_o horizon_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o proposition_n be_v accountable_a thereby_o as_o far_o as_o this_o physical_a theory_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o as_o to_o the_o moon_n see_v it_o be_v only_a a_o signal_n and_o peculiar_a providence_n that_o cause_v her_o equal_a acceleration_n and_o consequent_a accompany_v the_o earth_n at_o the_o former_a pass_v by_o of_o the_o comet_n and_o that_o no_o such_o providence_n be_v again_o to_o be_v expect_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o rub_v or_o stoppage_n of_o the_o earth_n annual_a motion_n which_o retard_v the_o same_o and_o do_v not_o retard_v the_o moon_n be_v also_o will_v separate_v these_o planet_n and_o procure_v their_o orbit_n course_n and_o period_n to_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o one_o another_o ever_n after_o according_a to_o the_o great_a rigour_n of_o the_o present_a proposition_n c._n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o millennium_n the_o final_a judgement_n and_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o earth_n will_v desert_v its_o present_a seat_n and_o station_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v no_o long_o find_v among_o the_o planetary_a chorus_n c._n if_o any_o comet_n instead_o of_o pass_v by_o or_o gentle_o rub_v the_o earth_n hit_v direct_o against_o it_o in_o its_o course_n either_o towards_o or_o from_o the_o sun_n it_o must_v desert_n its_o ancient_a station_n and_o move_v in_o a_o quite_o different_a elliptic_a orbit_n and_o so_o of_o a_o planet_n become_v again_o a_o comet_n for_o the_o future_a age_n of_o the_o world_n corollary_n from_o the_o whole_a i._o sing_v the_o new_a and_o solid_a improvement_n of_o philosophy_n do_v all_o along_o give_v so_o rational_a account_n of_o those_o ancient_a theorem_n which_o have_v be_v propagate_v down_o from_o the_o elder_a age_n without_o be_v then_o either_o understand_v or_o intelligible_a to_o their_o propagator_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o trust_v and_o rely_v on_o such_o ancient_a tradition_n not_o only_o sacred_a but_o profane_a also_o in_o these_o or_o any_o other_o parallele_v case_n they_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n the_o most_o valuable_a remain_n and_o most_o venerable_a truth_n which_o the_o primitive_a parent_n of_o the_o world_n deliver_v down_o to_o their_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a generation_n ii_o see_v most_o of_o these_o ancient_a theorem_n be_v very_o much_o beyond_o the_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o those_o who_o deliver_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o mankind_n judge_v usual_o by_o sensible_a appearance_n and_o in_o themselves_o consider_v the_o low_a state_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v high_o improbable_a if_o not_o utter_o incredible_a to_o inquisitive_a mind_n and_o indeed_o several_a of_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o chaos_n the_o creation_n the_o primary_n constitution_n and_o state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o deluge_n itself_o impossible_a to_o be_v discover_v without_o supernatural_a revelation_n and_o yet_o see_v after_o all_o they_o do_v now_o appear_v as_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o most_o solid_a mechanical_a philosophy_n as_o any_o new_a discovery_n build_v on_o the_o exact_a observation_n of_o present_a nature_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o these_o ancient_a account_n especial_o those_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o original_o derive_v from_o the_o natural_a skill_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o author_n or_o any_o other_o mere_o humane_a mean_n but_o from_o the_o immediate_a and_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o god_n almighty_n who_o be_v therefore_o much_o more_o conversant_a with_o mankind_n in_o the_o first_o than_o he_o have_v be_v in_o these_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o old_a testament-history_n assure_v we_o iii_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o present_a knowledge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o test_n of_o truth_n or_o to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o account_n receive_v from_o profane_a antiquity_n much_o less_o to_o the_o inspire_v write_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o several_a particular_n relate_v to_o the_o elder_a condition_n of_o the_o world_n and_o its_o great_a catastrophe_n examine_v and_o compare_v with_o so_o much_o philosophy_n as_o be_v till_o late_o know_v be_v plain_o unaccountable_a and_o natural_o speak_v impossible_a yet_o we_o see_v now_o nature_n be_v more_o full_o more_o certain_o and_o more_o substantial_o understand_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n approve_v themselves_o to_o be_v plain_a easy_a and_o rational_a iu._n it_o be_v therefore_o folly_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o reject_v the_o truth_n or_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n because_o we_o can_v give_v our_o mind_n particular_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n nay_o or_o even_o possibility_n of_o some_o thing_n therein_o assert_v since_o we_o have_v see_v so_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o incredible_a in_o the_o whole_a bible_n and_o give_v the_o great_a scruple_n and_o scandal_n to_o philosophic_a mind_n so_o full_o and_o particular_o attest_v and_o next_o to_o demonstrate_v from_o certain_a principle_n of_o astronomy_n and_o natural_a knowledge_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v in_o due_a time_n a_o like_a solution_n of_o the_o other_o difficulty_n it_o be_v but_o just_a sure_a to_o depend_v upon_o the_o veracity_n of_o those_o holy_a writer_n in_o other_o assertion_n who_o fidelity_n be_v so_o entire_o establish_v in_o these_o hitherto_o equal_o unaccountable_a one_o v._o the_o obvious_a plain_a or_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n ought_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n to_o be_v elude_v or_o lay_v aside_o several_a of_o those_o very_a place_n which_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o require_v the_o same_o hitherto_o appear_v now_o to_o the_o minute_a circumstance_n true_a and_o rational_a according_a to_o the_o strict_a and_o most_o literal_a interpretation_n of_o they_o vi_o we_o may_v be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v such_o thing_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o be_v proper_o mystery_n that_o be_v though_o not_o real_o contradictory_n yet_o plain_o unaccountable_a to_o our_o present_a degree_n of_o knowledge_n and_o reason_n thus_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o original_a constitution_n and_o great_a catastrophe_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v in_o the_o past_a age_n the_o object_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jew_n and_o christian_n though_o the_o divine_a providence_n