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earth_n air_n place_n water_n 6,117 5 6.4974 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85780 Ortholatreia: or, A brief discourse concerning bodily worship: proving it to be Gods due; to be given unto him with acceptation on his part, and not to be denyed him without sin, on ours. A thing worthy to be taken into consideration in these dayes, wherein prophaness and irreverence toward the sacred Majesty of God hath so much corrupted our religious assemblies, that men are regardless of their being before God, or of Gods being amongst them in his own house. / By S.G. late preacher of the Word of God in the Cathedrall Church of Peterburgh. Gunton, Simon, 1609-1676. 1650 (1650) Wing G2247; Thomason E592_8; ESTC R206877 34,540 64

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in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o they_o that_o worship_v he_o must_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n here_o it_o be_v require_v that_o we_o worship_v god_n in_o spirit_n therefore_o bodily_a worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o must_v know_v that_o spirit_n there_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o objection_n lie_v in_o this_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o soul_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o body_n and_o so_o outward_a bodily_a worship_n to_o be_v do_v away_o and_o the_o inward_a worship_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o come_v in_o stead_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o mosaical_a law_n where_o with_o the_o samaritan_n do_v then_o worship_n god_n in_o that_o mountain_n by_o themselves_o in_o a_o temple_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o jew_n by_o themselves_o in_o their_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n loc._n notanda_fw-la est_fw-la antithesis_n inter_fw-la spiritum_fw-la et_fw-la externas_fw-la figuras_fw-la say_v mr_n calvin_n the_o opposition_n be_v to_o be_v note_v betwixt_o spirit_n and_o the_o outward_a figure_n for_o we_o know_v that_o the_o worship_n or_o service_n which_o the_o samaritan_n and_o jew_n do_v then_o general_o use_v consist_v in_o external_a rite_n and_o visible_a sacrifice_n of_o beast_n and_o other_o oblation_n which_o manner_n of_o worship_n be_v short_o to_o be_v abolish_v a_o spiritual_a or_o evangelical_a worship_n shall_v be_v introduce_v into_o the_o place_n of_o it_o wherein_o no_o typical_a nor_o figurative_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o if_o it_o be_v right_o consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o those_o out_o ward_v sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n have_v little_a or_o no_o affinity_n with_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n intend_v in_o this_o scripture_n matth._n 4.10_o and_o which_o we_o call_v corporal_a adoration_n or_o bodily_a worship_n which_o in_o its_o further_a extent_n be_v but_o personal_a our_o saviour_n then_o in_o that_o place_n of_o s._n john_n do_v no_o way_n thwart_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n with_o the_o body_n i_o conceive_v i_o have_v enough_o for_o it_o from_o beza_n who_o in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o place_n be_v drive_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n against_o some_o of_o the_o papist_n accuse_v he_o in_o some_o of_o their_o writing_n conference_n or_o other_o way_n that_o seek_v to_o establish_v the_o spiritual_a worship_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v deny_v that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o the_o body_n but_o of_o this_o he_o clear_v himself_o imò_fw-la utrunque_fw-la deo_fw-la semper_fw-la debitum_fw-la fuisle_n and_o deberi_fw-la absit_fw-la ut_fw-la insiciemur_fw-la yes_o say_v he_o both_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a worship_n have_v ever_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v due_a unto_o god_n god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v deny_v this_o yet_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a i_o can_v raise_v my_o authority_n high_o to_o the_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o although_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n phil._n 3._o 3._o we_o be_v the_o circumcision_n which_o worship_n god_n in_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o do_v not_o detain_v he_o from_o worship_v god_n with_o his_o body_n as_o may_v appear_v act._n 20.36_o and_o 21.5_o eph._n 3.14_o i_o rehearse_v not_o the_o word_n because_o i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n peruse_v and_o judge_v but_o will_v it_o not_o seem_v strange_a if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o corporal_a worship_n unto_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v spiritual_a if_o i_o shall_v so_o affirm_v there_o be_v and_o those_o of_o no_o mean_a credit_n that_o will_v confirm_v it_o not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o set_v down_o what_o aquinas_n speak_v 3m_fw-la or_o other_o in_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o what_o zanchie_n write_v miscellan_n the_o scripture_n say_v he_o call_v external_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o internal_a spiritual_a because_o it_o proceed_v from_o our_o spirit_n renew_v by_o god_n spirit_n and_o be_v do_v in_o faith_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o he_o cite_v this_o very_a place_n of_o s._n john_n for_o it_o to_o which_o let_v i_o add_v the_o etc._n etc._n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o place_n of_o s._n john_n bodily_a worship_n stand_v firm_o due_a unto_o god_n and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o ward_n he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o present_a scripture_n which_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n adorabis_fw-la etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n these_o be_v the_o common_a objection_n on_o the_o negative_a part_n which_o buzz_n into_o the_o ear_n of_o man_n that_o bodily_a worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o god_n to_o which_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v give_v satisfactory_a answer_n i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v what_o evidence_n may_v be_v produce_v to_o defend_v and_o require_v it_o on_o the_o affirmative_a part_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o i_o shall_v first_o produce_v such_o argument_n as_o from_o solid_a ground_n may_v be_v draw_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o afterwards_o such_o testimony_n from_o authentic_a author_n as_o may_v further_o confirm_v it_o the_o first_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o body_n themselves_o argum._n here_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o which_o may_v afford_v so_o many_o several_a argument_n but_o i_o shall_v comprise_v they_o all_o in_o one_o 1._o the_o creation_n 2._o the_o redemption_n 3._o the_o glorification_n of_o these_o our_o body_n there_o be_v no_o corporeal_a substance_n what_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o be_v so_o much_o ennoble_v and_o honour_v by_o the_o bounty_n grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o great_a creator_n as_o these_o lump_n of_o flesh_n i._n our_o body_n be_v first_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o creation_n though_o not_o for_o substance_n yet_o for_o privilege_n above_o other_o bodily_a creature_n all_o other_o creature_n be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n and_o sustentation_n of_o these_o body_n some_o creature_n bring_v their_o flesh_n to_o feed_v they_o some_o their_o wool_n and_o skin_n to_o clothe_v they_o some_o their_o medicinal_a virtue_n to_o heal_v they_o the_o sun_n afford_v they_o light_a and_o refreshment_n the_o fire_n warm_v they_o the_o water_n purify_v they_o the_o air_n afford_v they_o a_o breathe_a place_n the_o earth_n accommodation_n for_o adwelling_a place_n all_o the_o creature_n in_o their_o several_a squadron_n present_v they_o with_o their_o serviceable_a respect_n from_o the_o mean_a even_o to_o the_o high_a order_n of_o creature_n the_o holy_a and_o bless_a angel_n who_o have_v from_o god_n the_o tutelary_a charge_n over_o these_o our_o body_n and_o shall_v these_o our_o body_n receive_v these_o benefit_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o homage_n nor_o worship_n unto_o god_n who_o goodness_n have_v vouchsafe_v they_o have_v god_n create_v our_o body_n for_o themselves_o and_o no_o way_n for_o himself_o but_o leave_v they_o at_o liberty_n nay_o seclude_v they_o from_o this_o service_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o worship_v 95.6_o nor_o bow_n nor_o kneel_v before_o the_o lord_n their_o maker_n if_o our_o body_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o this_o duty_n and_o service_n what_o difference_n then_o be_v there_o betwixt_o the_o body_n of_o reasonable_a man_n and_o the_o body_n of_o bruit_n beast_n towards_o god_n second_o for_o the_o blessing_n of_o redemption_n 2._o in_o this_o no_o bodily_a substance_n have_v any_o interest_n but_o the_o body_n of_o man_n alone_o christ_n sprinkle_v not_o his_o blood_n upon_o the_o sun_n nor_o upon_o the_o moon_n nor_o upon_o the_o star_n nor_o upon_o the_o heaven_n nor_o upon_o the_o terrestrial_a creature_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v the_o effusion_n of_o that_o inestimable_a blood_n and_o still_o must_v our_o body_n be_v ingrateful_a be_v we_o not_o buy_v with_o a_o price_n 6.20_o and_o must_v we_o not_o therefore_o glorify_v god_n in_o our_o body_n and_o in_o our_o spirit_n because_o they_o be_v god_n look_v yet_o further_o to_o the_o three_o 3._o the_o glorification_n of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v design_v to_o such_o glory_n and_o immortality_n in_o the_o high_a heaven_n as_o that_o no_o corporeal_a creature_n beside_o have_v the_o like_a happiness_n prepare_v for_o it_o and_o shall_v our_o body_n still_o remain_v stiff_a stubborn_a and_o inflexible_a let_v we_o take_v heed_n lest_o this_o benumb_a stupidity_n endanger_v we_o not_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n let_v we_o consider_v that_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v twin_n and_o that_o god_n have_v unite_v they_o together_o as_o in_o one_o man_n so_o in_o one_o participation_n of_o his_o
benefit_n of_o creation_n redemption_n and_o glorification_n and_o from_o hence_o debate_n and_o inquire_v in_o ourselves_o whether_o or_o no_o there_o be_v not_o cause_v for_o they_o to_o be_v unite_v in_o set_v forth_o the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o see_v god_n have_v not_o disjoin_v they_o in_o these_o his_o benefit_n there_o can_v be_v no_o colour_n that_o we_o shall_v disjoin_v they_o in_o his_o worship_n a_o second_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o idolatry_n argum._n out_o of_o zanchie_n that_o it_o be_v a_o religious_a worship_n whereby_o a_o idol_n be_v worship_v as_o the_o deity_n a_o religious_a worship_n what_o be_v that_o but_o such_o as_o religion_n bind_v to_o give_v unto_o god_n himself_o the_o question_n than_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o bodily_a worship_n give_v to_o a_o idol_n in_o a_o religious_a way_n be_v idolatry_n or_o no_o sure_o it_o be_v plain_a idolatry_n and_o what_o make_v it_o idolatry_n but_o the_o give_v that_o bodily_a worship_n unto_o it_o which_o be_v religious_a and_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n do_v we_o not_o see_v then_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o idolatry_n that_o bodily_a worship_n be_v god_n due_a and_o therefore_o he_o must_v have_v it_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o due_a unto_o god_n it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o to_o worship_v a_o image_n with_o the_o body_n be_v no_o idolatry_n because_o the_o worship_n give_v unto_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o god_n a_o three_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o second_o commandment_n argum._n which_o in_o form_n of_o word_n be_v a_o negative_a commandment_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o negative_a commandment_n be_v that_o they_o command_v the_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o forbid_v as_o for_o example_n that_o commandment_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n do_v on_o the_o contrary_a command_v we_o to_o keep_v ourselves_o chaste_a and_o undefiled_a that_o commandment_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n do_v on_o the_o contrary_a command_v we_o that_o we_o be_v careful_a as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v of_o preserve_v life_n that_o commandment_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a do_v on_o the_o contrary_a command_v a_o holy_a and_o reverend_a usage_n of_o god_n name_n deut._n 6._o 13._o and_o shall_v swear_v by_o his_o name_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o second_o commandment_n be_v a_o strict_a prohibition_n against_o idolatry_n and_o worship_v of_o image_n any_o creature_n or_o the_o figure_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o or_o in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o or_o in_o the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o etc._n etc._n we_o see_v here_o what_o way_n bodily_a worship_n must_v not_o go_v it_o must_v not_o be_v give_v to_o image_n nor_o to_o any_o creature_n now_o do_v this_o negative_a precept_n so_o restrain_v bodily_a worship_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v no_o way_n at_o all_o but_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v altogether_o omit_v be_v there_o none_o or_o nothing_o that_o require_v it_o sure_o god_n himself_o require_v and_o command_v it_o in_o that_o prohibition_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o god_n have_v say_v thou_o shall_v bow_v down_o to_o i_o and_o worship_n i_o if_o any_o doubt_n of_o this_o construction_n of_o the_o negative_a commandment_n that_o they_o command_v the_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o restrain_v from_o inquisition_n into_o the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n will_v settle_v he_o that_o so_o it_o be_v and_o particular_o in_o this_o second_o commandment_n for_o which_o i_o will_v only_o cite_v the_o word_n of_o that_o mirror_n of_o piety_n and_o learning_n archbishop_n usher_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o *_o 8._o margin_n to_o point_n at_o more_o in_o his_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n pag._n 226._o he_o say_v thus_o the_o gesture_n of_o religious_a adoration_n be_v here_o forbid_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o image_n be_v therein_o command_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n *_o 303._o but_o perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v these_o be_v human_a construction_n the_o gloss_n of_o man_n if_o they_o can_v see_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n *_o 14_o that_o will_v strike_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o their_o conviction_n let_v they_o take_v than_o what_o be_v set_v down_o 2_o king_n 17.35_o 36._o you_o shall_v not_o fear_v other_o god_n nor_o bow_v yourselves_o to_o they_o nor_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o but_o the_o lord_n who_o bring_v you_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n with_o great_a power_n and_o a_o stretch_v out_o arm_n he_o shall_v you_o fear_v and_o he_o shall_v you_o worship_v and_o to_o he_o shall_v you_o do_v sacrifice_n the_o negative_a be_v in_o the_o 35_o verse_n and_o the_o affirmative_a answer_n to_o it_o as_o face_n to_o face_n in_o the_o 36._o and_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n may_v further_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n follow_v for_o i_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_o a_o jealous_a god_n what_o be_v god_n jealous_a of_o but_o of_o his_o glory_n of_o his_o honour_n of_o his_o worship_n as_o well_o corporal_a as_o spiritual_a he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o another_o as_o he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o give_v to_o another_o so_o he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o take_v from_o himself_o the_o assertion_n then_o that_o bodily_a worship_n to_o god_n be_v idolatry_n unlawful_a and_o unnecessary_a must_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o second_o commandment_n as_o the_o proper_a touchstone_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v bring_v it_o hither_o and_o let_v it_o be_v judge_v whether_o bodily_a worship_n unto_o god_n be_v not_o rather_o confirm_v then_o condemn_v command_v then_o forbid_v and_o so_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n argum._n a_o four_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o civil_a worship_n a_o father_n will_v look_v for_o due_a honour_n from_o his_o child_n com._n and_o for_o the_o child_n part_n bow_v be_v a_o duty_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v to_o his_o parent_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n a_o master_n will_v expect_v due_a obeisance_n from_o his_o servant_n and_o that_o as_o well_o outward_a as_o inward_a superior_n also_o accept_v the_o same_o and_o inferior_n discharge_v it_o without_o contradiction_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n and_o lord_n receive_v from_o we_o religious_a bodily_a worship_n in_o honour_n and_o obeisance_n as_o a_o good_a father_n and_o as_o a_o great_a lord_n and_o beside_o when_o we_o profess_v ourselves_o his_o child_n and_o servant_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v he_o not_o only_o our_o superior_a but_o supreme_a of_o all_o why_o shall_v not_o religious_a worship_n to_o god_n extend_v itself_o to_o as_o large_a and_o as_o ample_a a_o act_n as_o the_o civil_a worship_n unto_o man_n no_o man_n dare_v deny_v god_n to_o be_v the_o great_a object_n and_o infinite_o more_o deserve_a than_o any_o mortal_a man_n can_v be_v if_o we_o honour_v earthly_a king_n so_o much_o with_o our_o body_n if_o we_o bow_v and_o kneel_v when_o come_v into_o the_o place_n of_o great_a and_o honourable_a presence_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o do_v the_o same_o and_o more_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a unto_o god_n certain_o we_o christian_n may_v blush_v and_o be_v ashamed_a that_o the_o very_a turk_n shall_v go_v beyond_o we_o in_o prize_v this_o argument_n for_o hence_o they_o conclude_v and_o with_o more_o reason_n than_o we_o can_v gainsay_v that_o if_o they_o give_v such_o worship_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o great_a man_n much_o more_o ought_v they_o to_o do_v it_o unto_o god_n let_v he_o speak_v 267._o who_o live_v among_o those_o unchristened_a people_n yet_o more_o respective_a of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n than_o we_o hear_v they_o justify_v their_o practice_n of_o corporal_a adotion_n unto_o god_n after_o this_o manner_n sicum_n bassis_fw-la tibi_fw-la sermo_fw-la habendus_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la facias_fw-la quam_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la ad_fw-la reverentism_fw-la composito_fw-la quantò_fw-la aequiùs_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la seruare_fw-la erga_fw-la deum_fw-la omne_fw-la humanum_fw-la fastigium_fw-la tantopore_fw-la excedentem_fw-la if_o say_v they_o thou_o be_v to_o have_v speech_n with_o the_o bashaw_n thou_o will_v not_o do_v it_o otherwise_o then_o with_o thy_o whole_a body_n compose_v to_o reverence_n how_o much_o more_o just_a be_v it_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v observe_v towards_o god_n who_o so_o