Selected quad for the lemma: earth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
earth_n	air_n	place_n	water_n	6,117	5	6.4974	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A59140	A new systeme of geography, designed in a most plain and easy method for the better understanding of that science accommodated with new mapps of all the countreys, regions, empires, monarchis, kingdoms, principalities, dukedoms, marquesates, dominions, estates, republiques, Soveraignties, governments seignories, provinces, and countreys in the whole world with geographical tables, explaining the divisions in each mapp / John Seller ...	Seller, John, fl. 1658-1698.	1685 (1685)	Wing S2477; ESTC R3904	48,442	207

lima_n 4._o cusco_n and_o 5._o arica_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o other_o relation_n than_o what_o the_o spaniard_n report_n of_o brasil_n though_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n nevertheless_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o fertile_a the_o commodity_n beside_o brasil_n be_v amber_n balsam_n tobacco_n train-oyl_n cattle_n of_o divers_a sort_n sweetmeat_n and_o sugar_n in_o abundance_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a capitany_n as_o 1._o siara_n 2._o saltan_n 3._o para_n 4._o paraiba_n 5._o pernambuco_n 6._o st._n salvador_n 7._o ilheos_n 8._o porto_n segaro_n 9_o spirito_n sancto_n 10._o st._n sebastian_n and_z 11._o st._n vincent_n of_o amazones_n amazones_n or_o guiana_n have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o river_n so_o call_v the_o air_n be_v healthful_a the_o soil_n be_v good_a in_o some_o place_n for_o tillage_n of_o maniac_a cotten_n sugar_n tobacco_n gum_n wood._n stone_n of_o divers_a sort_n parrot_n and_o monkey_n place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v 1._o coropa_n and_o 2._o villago_n dor_n but_o very_o little_o know_v to_o we_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o spaniard_n suffer_v none_o beside_o their_o own_o nation_n to_o come_v into_o the_o country_n but_o kill_v all_o stranger_n they_o find_v of_o terra_fw-la firma_n or_o castill_n deal_v over_o the_o latter_a give_v by_o the_o castilian_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v 1._o panama_n 2._o cartagena_n 3._o st._n feed_v bagota_n 4._o venezuola_n 5._o surranam_n and_o 6._o manoa_n the_o air_n be_v very_o unhealthful_a the_o commodity_n divers_a as_o balsam_n rosin_n gum_n long_a pepper_n dragon_n blood_n stone_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o gold_n they_o have_v several_a sort_n of_o beast_n as_o the_o viuves_fw-mi or_o ram_n etc._n etc._n which_o you_o may_v find_v in_o helyns_n cosmography_n the_o chief_a river_n in_o this_o southern_a america_n be_v 1._o oronoque_n which_o overflow_v once_o a_o year_n as_o do_v the_o nilus_n 2_o amazones_n the_o great_a and_o swift_a in_o all_o america_n 3._o st._n francisco_n 4._o paraguay_n or_o plata_fw-la 5._o vraguay_n of_o the_o island_n of_o america_n of_o the_o caribbee_n between_o south_n and_o north_n america_n li●s_v several_a island_n the_o first_o be_v the_o carribee_n or_o cannibal_n island_n which_o be_v several_a small_a island_n which_o lie_v extend_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o paria_fw-la to_o the_o isle_n porto_n rico_n the_o chief_a be_v 1._o granada_n 2._o st._n vincent_n 3._o dominica_n 4._o barbados_n 5_o antego_n 6._o st._n christopher_n 7._o nevis_n 8._o monserat_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o air_n good_a consider_v how_o they_o lie_v the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v sugar_n cotten_n ginger_n and_o tobacco_n inhabit_a by_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o lucaie_n island_n so_o call_v from_o lucaien_v the_o name_n of_o the_o big_a of_o little_a note_n unless_o for_o a_o fountain_n which_o be_v say_v to_o renew_v youth_n again_o and_o for_o their_o handsome_a woman_n of_o which_o they_o be_v report_v to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o porto_n rico._n the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a the_o soil_n indifferent_a fertile_a the_o commodity_n sugar_n ginger_n and_o cassia_n of_o bermuda_n it_o be_v a_o isle_n of_o a_o good_a temperature_n the_o soil_n fertile_a and_o good_a yield_v two_o crop_n a_o year_n have_v excellent_a fruit_n the_o commodty_n be_v sugar_n orange_n cochaneel_n and_o tobacco_n and_o some_o cotten_n also_o they_o have_v but_o no_o great_a store_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n of_o jamaica_n the_o soil_v rich_a and_o fat_a the_o tree_n and_o plant_n be_v always_o green_a and_o pleasant_a the_o air_n more_o temperate_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o isle_n the_o commodity_n beside_o sugar_n cotten_n indigo_n and_o tobacco_n be_v divers_a and_o plenty_n they_o have_v cattle_n fowl_n fish_n and_o fruit_n of_o divers_a sort_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o cuba_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o good_a the_o soil_n fertile_a the_o commodity_n be_v ginger_n cassia_n mastich_n aloe_n cinnamon_n and_o sugar_n also_o gold_n but_o somewhat_o drossy_a of_o hispaniola_n this_o be_v much_o like_o cuba_n save_v that_o the_o gold_n be_v more_o pure_a without_o dross_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n somewhat_o hot_a and_o unhealthful_a much_o subject_n to_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n so_o near_o the_o equinoctial_a chap._n iii_o of_o north_n america_n in_o particular_a of_o new_a miexico_n it_o be_v a_o province_n little_o know_v to_o the_o european_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v divers_a in_o language_n manner_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o new_a mexico_n arian_n quiviria_n and_o libola_n of_o mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n a_o country_n enrich_v with_o innumerable_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o air_n temperate_a the_o soil_n fertile_a and_o good_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v 1._o mexico_n 2._o guatamala_fw-mi 3._o truxillo_n 4._o acupulco_n 5._o panaco_n the_o commodity_n beside_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v copper_n iron_n also_o wool_n silk_n sugar_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a drug_n they_o have_v also_o several_a other_o commodity_n which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v full_o subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n of_o florida_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o good_a temperature_n the_o soil_n very_o fertile_a full_a of_o fruit_n tree_n the_o town_n well_o people_v yet_o the_o coast_n be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o great_a vessel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallowness_n of_o the_o water_n place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v st._n martha_n and_o cofa_n of_o carolina_n it_o be_v a_o country_n blessed_v with_o a_o excellent_a temperature_n of_o air_n the_o soil_n rich_a and_o fertile_a produce_v excellent_a fruit_n the_o earth_n also_o apt_a to_o bring_v to_o maturity_n corn_n all_o sort_n of_o garden_n herb_n and_o root_n the_o commodity_n be_v wine_n oil_n silk_n cotten_n indigo_n ginger_n and_o tobacco_n plenty_n of_o fish_n fowl_n and_o cattle_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v charles_n town_n govern_v by_o one_o at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o proprietor_n of_o virginia_n the_o air_n of_o this_o place_n be_v sufficient_o pleasant_a the_o soil_v exceed_o fertile_a it_o produce_v all_o sort_n o●_n grain_n and_o pulse_n divers_a sort_n of_o garden_n herb_n and_o root_n silk_n worm_n also_o which_o make_v good_a silk_n the_o commodity_n divers_a but_o the_o chief_a be_v tobacco_n the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v james_n town_n govern_v by_o one_o depute_a by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o pensilvania_n it_o be_v a_o place_n not_o yet_o well_o plant_v but_o may_v be_v in_o time_n the_o soil_n and_o air_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o englishman_n grant_v by_o patent_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o unto_o william_n penn_n esq_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o call_v pensilvania_n of_o mary-land_n have_v give_v you_o so_o full_a a_o account_n of_o virginia_n i_o need_v say_v little_o more_o only_o that_o the_o general_a way_n of_o commerce_n in_o both_o place_n be_v by_o interchange_v one_o commodity_n for_o another_o and_o that_o which_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o all_o other_o be_v tobacco_n there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o this_o import_v into_o england_n that_o the_o king_n have_v 60000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o excise_n and_o custom_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v baltamore_n of_o new_a jersey_n for_o temperature_n of_o air_n and_o fertility_n there_o have_v be_v enough_o say_v already_o in_o virginia_n and_o mary-land_n this_o place_n partake_v of_o all_o the_o property_n and_o advantage_n of_o they_o both_o of_o new_a york_n a_o colony_n so_o call_v from_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n our_o present_a king_n a_o country_n sound_a to_o produce_v the_o same_o bird_n beast_n fish_n and_o fruit_n with_o new_a england_n be_v rich_a and_o fertile_a the_o chief_a town_n james_n town_n of_o new_a england_n it_o be_v a_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n healthful_o seat_v the_o soil_v exceed_o fertile_a for_o it_o yield_v wheat_n rye_n pease_n bean_n barley_n cat_n indian_a corn_n flax_n hemp_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o english_a herb_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o cattle_n of_o divers_a sort_n fish_n fowl_n and_o good_a cider_n it_o excel_v with_o good_a cellarage_n to_o preserve_v all_o which_o be_v not_o common_a in_o virginia_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v fur_n flax_n amber_n iron_n pitch_n tar_n mast_n and_o timber_n to_o build_v ship_n their_o metropolis_n be_v boston_n well_o seat_v and_o adorn_v with_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a house_n and_o well_o people_v of_o new_a scotland_n new_a france_n canada_n three_o place_n full_a of_o stag_n bear_n martens_n hare_n fox_n and_o store_n of_o coney_n fowl_n and_o fish_n not_o over_o fertile_a the_o chief_a place_n be_v port_n royal_a in_o new_a

a_o new_a systeme_n of_o geography_n design_v in_o a_o most_o plain_a and_o easy_a method_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o that_o science_n accommodate_v with_o new_a map_n of_o all_o the_o country_n region_n empire_n monarchy_n kingdom_n principality_n dukedom_n marquesates_n dominion_n estate_n republic_n sovereignty_n government_n seignory_n province_n and_o country_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o geographical_a table_n explain_v the_o division_n in_o each_o map_n by_o john_n seller_n hydrographer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o royal_a exchange_n a_o new_a systeme_n of_o geography_n reduce_v to_o a_o plain_a &_o easy_a method_n for_o the_o ready_a find_v out_o any_o empire_n kingdom_n principality_n or_o government_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o john_n seller_n hydrographer_n to_o the_o king_n europe_n asia_n africa_n america_n a_o new_a systeme_n of_o geography_n the_o element_n and_o principle_n of_o geography_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o division_n of_o geography_n geography_n be_v a_o science_n show_v the_o division_n and_o distinction_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n as_o it_o be_v a_o spherical_a body_n compose_v of_o earth_n and_o water_n for_o that_o both_o these_o do_v together_o make_v one_o globe_n 2._o and_o hence_o the_o part_n of_o geography_n be_v two_o the_o one_o concern_v the_o earthy_a and_o the_o other_o the_o watery_a part_n 3._o the_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o continent_n and_o island_n 4._o a_o continent_n be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n not_o separate_v by_o any_o sea_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o whole_a continent_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n 5._o a_o island_n be_v a_o part_n of_o land_n environ_v with_o some_o sea_n or_o other_o as_o the_o island_n of_o great-britain_n and_o ireland_n with_o the_o ocean_n the_o island_n of_o sicilia_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a 6._o both_o those_o be_v subdivide_v into_o peninsula_n isthmus_n promontorium_n 7._o peninsula_n be_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n which_o be_v almost_o encompass_v round_o by_o water_n be_v join_v with_o some_o little_a part_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n 8._o isthmus_n be_v that_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n which_o join_v the_o peninsula_n to_o the_o continent_n thus_o be_v africa_n join_v to_o asia_n only_o by_o that_o small_a neck_n of_o land_n that_o be_v contain_v between_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n call_v the_o red_a sea_n 9_o promontorium_n be_v a_o high_a mountain_n which_o shoot_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o utmost_a end_n thereof_o be_v call_v a_o cape_n as_o cape_n bona_n esperance_fw-fr in_o africa_n 10._o the_o watery_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v destinguish_v by_o divers_a name_n as_o oceanus_n maro_n fretum_n sinus_n lacus_n and_o fluvius_n 1._o oceanus_n or_o ocean_n be_v that_o great_a general_a collection_n of_o water_n that_o encompass_v the_o earth_n on_o every_o side_n 2._o mare_n the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n to_o which_o we_o can_v come_v but_o through_o some_o fretum_n or_o strait_n as_o mare_n meditterraneum_n and_o sometime_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o adjacent_a shore_n as_o mare_n adriaticum_n from_o the_o city_n of_o adria_n or_o from_o a_o first_o discoverer_n as_o mare_fw-la magelanicum_fw-la 3._o fretum_n or_o strait_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n straighten_a between_o some_o narrow_a bound_n and_o open_v the_o way_n to_o some_o sea_n as_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o strait_n of_o magelan_n etc._n etc._n 4._o sinus_n be_v a_o gulf_n or_o bay_n or_o any_o indraught_n of_o water_n as_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n the_o bay_n of_o biscaia_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o bengale_n in_o the_o east-indies_n 5._o lacus_n or_o a_o lake_n be_v a_o body_n or_o collection_n of_o water_n which_o have_v no_o visible_a intercourse_n with_o the_o sea_n or_o influx_n into_o it_o as_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o asphaltites_n or_o dead_a sea_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 6._o fluvius_n or_o river_n be_v a_o watercourse_n issue_v from_o some_o spring_n or_o lake_n and_o empty_v itself_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o great_a river_n as_o the_o rhine_n the_o thames_n etc._n etc._n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n there_o be_v ten_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n six_o great_a and_o four_o lesser_a the_o six_o great_a circle_n be_v the_o meridian_n the_o horizon_n the_o equinoctial_a the_o ecliptic_a the_o two_o colour_n all_o which_o divide_v the_o sphere_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n be_v the_o two_o tropique_n and_o the_o two_o polar_a circle_n each_o of_o which_o divide_v the_o sphere_n into_o two_o unequal_a part_n the_o meridian_n be_v a_o great_a circle_n which_o pass_v through_o both_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o through_o the_o zenith_n and_o nadir_n point_n and_o show_v the_o latitude_n of_o all_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n the_o horizon_n be_v also_o a_o great_a circle_n which_o divide_v the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o we_o see_v from_o those_o we_o see_v not_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v a_o great_a circle_n 90_o degree_n from_o either_o pole_n in_o which_o circle_n be_v reckon_v the_o longitude_n of_o all_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n from_o any_o certain_a meridian_n assign_v which_o primary_n meridian_n from_o whence_o the_o longitude_n of_o place_n in_o all_o the_o map_n in_o this_o treatise_n do_v commence_v be_v that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o island_n of_o pico_n teneriffa_n and_o from_o thence_o reckon_v eastward_o round_o the_o world_n the_o ecliptic_a be_v a_o great_a circle_n divide_v by_o the_o equinoctial_a into_o two_o equal_a part_n one_o decline_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o great_a obliquity_n be_v 23_o degree_n 30_o minute_n the_o colour_n be_v two_o great_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n intersect_v each_o other_o at_o right_a angle_n in_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n one_o be_v call_v the_o solstitial_a the_o other_o the_o equinoctial_a colour_n the_o solstitial_a colour_n be_v that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o cut_v the_o ecliptic_a in_o the_o point_n of_o cancer_n and_o capricorn_n the_o equinoctial_a colour_n pass_v through_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o cut_v the_o ecliptic_a and_o the_o equator_fw-la in_o the_o point_n of_o aries_n and_o libra_n by_o which_o point_v the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v distinguish_v a_o map_n of_o the_o five_o zone_n the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n be_v the_o two_o tropique_n and_o the_o two_o polar_a circle_n which_o circle_n divide_v the_o earth_n into_o five_o broad_a space_n call_v zone_n which_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o zone_n a_o zone_n be_v a_o broad_a space_n of_o the_o earth_n limit_v by_o the_o tropique_n and_o the_o polar_a circle_n and_o be_v five_o in_o number_n one_o torrid_a or_o burn_v zone_n two_o temperate_a and_o two_o freeze_a zone_n 1._o the_o torrid_a or_o burn_a zone_n be_v that_o space_n of_o earth_n and_o sea_n contain_v between_o the_o two_o tropique_n and_o be_v 47_o degree_n in_o breadth_n 2._o the_o two_o temperate_a zone_n be_v that_o space_n contain_v between_o each_o tropic_n and_o the_o polar_a circle_n one_o call_v the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n and_o be_v each_o of_o they_o 43_o degree_n in_o breadth_n 3._o the_o two_o freeze_a zone_n be_v those_o space_n contain_v between_o each_o polar_a circle_n and_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n 4._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o zone_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o noon_n shadow_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o kind_n amphiscii_n heteroscii_n and_o periscii_n 5._o those_o that_o inhabit_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v call_v amphiscii_n because_o their_o noon-shadow_n be_v diverse_o cast_v sometime_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o sometime_o towards_o the_o south_n according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o be_v on_o the_o north_n or_o south_n side_n of_o their_o zenith_n or_o vertical_a point_n and_o their_o shadow_n be_v cast_v according_o viz._n if_o the_o sun_n be_v to_o the_o northward_o than_o their_o shadow_n be_v cast_v to_o the_o southward_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a 6._o those_o inhabitant_n that_o live_v in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n be_v call_v heteroscii_n because_o their_o noon_n shadow_n be_v cast_v but_o one_o way_n and_o that_o either_o north_n or_o south_n those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o north_n temperate_a zone_n their_o noon_n shadow_n be_v always_o cast_v towards_o

east_n south_n east_n and_o by_o east_n south_n east_n and_o by_o south_n south_n west_n &_o by_o south_n south_n west_n and_o by_o west_n north_n west_n and_o by_o west_n north_n west_n &_o by_o north._n the_o figure_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n be_v here_o annex_v of_o measure_n twelve_o inch_n make_v a_o foot_n one_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a one_o cubit_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a a_o common_a pace_n two_o common_a pace_n one_o geometrical_a pace_n three_o foot_n one_o yard_n six_o foot_n one_o fathom_n sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a one_o pole_n or_o perch_n forty_o perch_n make_v one_o furlong_n eight_o furlong_n or_o 320_o perch_n make_v one_o english_a mile_n 125_o geometrical_a pace_n make_v one_o stade_n eight_o stades_n or_o 1000_o geometrical_a pace_n be_v equal_a to_o a_o italian_a mile_n 1250_o geometrical_a pace_n be_v one_o english_a mile_n 60_o english_a mile_n have_v vulgar_o be_v account_v one_o degree_n on_o the_o earth_n but_o real_o and_o true_o as_o have_v appear_v by_o very_o worthy_a experiment_n that_o 69_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o our_o statute_n miles_n make_v one_o degree_n on_o the_o earth_n but_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a measure_n the_o compass_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v 21600_o mile_n and_o the_o diameter_n thereof_o be_v 6875_o mile_n and_o 4528_o part_n which_o diameter_n be_v multiply_v by_o the_o circumference_n give_v the_o quantity_n of_o miles_n in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o the_o superficies_n be_v multiply_v by_o â…™_n of_o the_o diameter_n give_v the_o solidity_n in_o english_a miles_n 2500_o geometrical_a pace_n make_v one_o scotch_a mile_n 2500_o geometrical_a pace_n make_v one_o common_a french_a league_n 3400_o geometrical_a pace_n make_v a_o spanish_a league_n 4000_o geometrical_a pace_n make_v a_o german_a league_n 5000_o geometrical_a pace_n make_v one_o swede_n or_o swisses_n league_n 6000_o geometrical_a pace_n make_v one_o hungarian_a league_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o map_n and_o table_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o discourse_v have_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o introduction_n to_o give_v you_o some_o light_n and_o understanding_n in_o the_o principle_n and_o element_n of_o geography_n that_o concern_v the_o several_a distinction_n and_o division_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n by_o circle_n zone_n and_o climate_n discover_v the_o various_a position_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o shadow_n and_o contrariety_n of_o season_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v very_o well_o serve_v as_o a_o good_a introduction_n to_o that_o which_o follow_v therefore_o take_v notice_n that_o to_o each_o map_n there_o be_v a_o table_n that_o be_v as_o a_o index_n to_o show_v you_o what_o division_n be_v in_o the_o map_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o explanation_n thereoff_v which_o you_o will_v find_v very_o useful_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o they_o as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o map_n of_o the_o world_n the_o table_n inform_v you_o of_o the_o general_n division_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v thus_o word_v the_o map_n of_o the_o world_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o continent_n the_o continent_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n the_o continent_n of_o north_n america_n south_n america_n now_o if_o you_o cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o the_o map_n you_o may_v there_o plain_o perceive_v the_o same_o division_n circumscribe_v with_o one_o entire_a colour_n with_o the_o name_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o in_o remarkable_a capital_a letter_n then_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o any_o of_o the_o quarter_n be_v divide_v pitch_n upon_o what_o quarter_n you_o please_v suppose_v europe_n then_o apply_v yourself_o to_o the_o table_n and_o there_o you_o will_v find_v the_o general_a division_n of_o europe_n into_o the_o empire_n kingdom_n principality_n and_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n contain_a in_o the_o same_o with_o the_o principal_a city_n in_o each_o country_n then_o turn_v to_o the_o map_n and_o you_o will_v see_v each_o respective_a division_n exact_o answer_v thereunto_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o table_n a_o instrument_n for_o find_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o all_o time_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n a_o example_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o instrument_n if_o it_o be_v 9_o a_o clock_n at_o london_n what_o hour_n be_v it_o at_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o turn_v london_n to_o 9_o the_o hour_n give_v then_o shall_v the_o present_a hour_n be_v show_v at_o all_o those_o place_n express_v in_o the_o rundle_n as_o you_o see_v it_o be_v 11_o at_o constantinople_n &_o 12_o at_o aleppo_n etc._n etc._n a_o map_n of_o the_o world_n show_v what_o a_o clock_n it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o know_v where_o the_o people_n be_v rise_v and_o where_o they_o be_v at_o dinner_n where_o e_o at_o supper_n and_o where_o go_v to_o bed_n all_o over_o the_o world_n now_o if_o you_o will_v yet_o descend_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a country_n or_o subdivision_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n that_o be_v express_v in_o the_o general_n table_n you_o be_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o direct_v chap._n viii_o show_v the_o use_n of_o a_o map_n of_o the_o world_n that_o give_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o any_o time_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o know_v where_o the_o people_n be_v rise_v where_o they_o be_v at_o dinner_n where_o at_o supper_n and_o where_o go_v to_o bed_n be_v a_o operation_n most_o divert_v and_o pleasant_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o map_n it_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o other_o map_n of_o the_o world_n save_v only_o that_o this_o be_v divide_v into_o 24_o merididians_n or_o hour_n circles-numbred_n in_o the_o equinoctial_a with_o i._o ii_o iii_o four_o v._o vi_o etc._n etc._n to_o xxiiii_o the_o hour_n circle_n of_o xii_o pass_v through_o the_o zenith_n of_o london_n the_o use_v follow_n to_o find_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o any_o time_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v the_o map_n before_o you_o you_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o when_o it_o be_v twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o london_n then_o wheresoever_o you_o cast_v your_o eye_n it_o be_v the_o same_o hour_n at_o every_o place_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o map_n viz._n it_o be_v one_o a_o clock_n at_o venice_n two_o a_o clock_n at_o constantinople_n three_o at_o aleppo_n and_o four_o at_o madagascar_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o eastern_a hemisphere_n and_o in_o the_o western_a hemisphere_n six_o a_o clock_n at_o jamaica_n three_o a_o clock_n at_o califournia_n etc._n etc._n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v any_o other_o hour_n with_o we_o at_o london_n then_o for_o a_o more_o ready_a find_v the_o hour_n in_o other_o place_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o this_o adjoin_v instrument_n the_o use_n of_o which_o may_v be_v make_v plain_a by_o one_o example_n as_o suppose_v it_o be_v eleven_o a_o clock_n at_o london_n then_o turn_v london_n on_o the_o movable_a plate_n to_o the_o hour_n of_o eleven_o in_o the_o hour_n circle_n then_o will_v it_o show_v at_o that_o very_a time_n the_o present_a hour_n at_o all_o those_o place_n in_o the_o movable_a plate_n it_o will_v be_v twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o venice_n one_o a_o clock_n at_o constantinople_n and_o two_o at_o aleppo_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o same_o rule_n will_v tell_v you_o at_o any_o time_n the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o turn_v london_n to_o the_o present_a hour_n there_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v fall_v successive_o as_o in_o the_o forego_n example_n to_o know_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a map_n where_o the_o people_n be_v rise_v and_o where_o they_o be_v at_o dinner_n where_o at_o supper_n and_o where_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o where_o it_o be_v midnight_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n this_o problem_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n may_v be_v take_v for_o time_n of_o rise_v and_o twelve_o a_o clock_n for_o dinner_n time_n and_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n for_o supper_n and_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n for_o time_n of_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o twelve_o a_o clock_n for_o midnight_n therefore_o note_v when_o it_o be_v dinner_n time_n with_o we_o at_o london_n than_o they_o be_v rise_v at_o jamaica_n and_o at_o supper_n at_o surrat_n and_o go_v to_o bed_n in_o the_o phillipina_n island_n a_o little_a to_o the_o eastward_o of_o china_n and_o midnight_n in_o the_o pacifick_n sea_n and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o reason_n you_o may_v know_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o any_o

and_o judaisme_n mahometism_n possess_v barbary_n biledulgerid_n egypt_n zaara_n the_o desert_a part_n of_o the_o negro_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o zangubar_n paganism_n hold_v part_n of_o the_o negro_n nubia_n and_o guinea_n and_o all_o the_o low_a ethiopia_n with_o the_o cafrees_n and_o some_o mixture_n otherwhere_o christianity_n hold_v in_o africa_n almost_o all_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o the_o abyssine_n and_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o by_o the_o portugal_n in_o their_o several_a factory_n and_o colony_n that_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o for_o judaisme_n it_o be_v scatter_v in_o many_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n as_o at_o morocco_n fez_n algiers_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o in_o egypt_n and_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o abassine_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o country_n of_o africa_n in_o particular_a of_o barbary_n the_o people_n in_o barbary_n be_v of_o a_o duskish_a or_o blackish_a complexion_n of_o stature_n tall_a and_o well_o proportion_v they_o be_v of_o a_o active_a disposition_n for_o horsemanship_n otherwise_o excessive_a idle_a they_o be_v very_o subtle_a close_a perfidious_a inconstant_a proud_a much_o addict_v to_o luxury_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequence_n very_o jealous_a of_o their_o wife_n who_o they_o keep_v with_o great_a severity_n and_o that_o the_o more_o according_a to_o their_o handsomeness_n their_o religion_n be_v mahometism_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n incline_v to_o literature_n and_o arts._n the_o moor_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n be_v well_o dispose_v strong_a active_a and_o yet_o melancholy_a they_o may_v marry_v four_o wife_n and_o as_o many_o concubine_n as_o they_o can_v keep_v here_o the_o woman_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o friend_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o habit_n themselves_o in_o sackeloath_n and_o ash_n and_o sing_v a_o funeral_n dirge_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o verse_n howl_v and_o cry_v and_o this_o they_o do_v for_o seven_o day_n together_o of_o billedulgerid_n billedulgerid_n or_o land_n of_o date_n have_v barbary_n on_o the_o north_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o mount_n atlas_n on_o the_o south_n zaara_n on_o the_o west_n the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o east_n egypt_n the_o air_n be_v healthful_a they_o live_v long_o be_v deform_v and_o be_v hold_v base_a people_n ignorant_a of_o all_o thing_n be_v addict_v to_o theft_n murder_n and_o be_v very_o deceitful_a they_o feed_v gross_o and_o be_v great_a hunter_n they_o acknowledge_v mahomet_n of_o zaara_n zaara_n be_v a_o arabian_a name_n and_o signify_v desert_n the_o country_n be_v general_o hot_a and_o dry_a it_o have_v but_o little_a water_n except_o some_o few_o well_n and_o those_o salt_n if_o there_o fall_v great_a rain_n the_o land_n be_v much_o better_o but_o beside_o the_o leanness_n of_o the_o soil_n there_o be_v sometime_o such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o grasshopper_n that_o they_o eat_v and_o ruin_v all_o that_o the_o earth_n produce_v it_o be_v so_o barren_a and_o ill_a inhabit_a that_o a_o man_n may_v travel_v a_o week_n together_o without_o see_v a_o tree_n or_o scarce_o any_o grass_n or_o water_n the_o people_n be_v bereberes_n and_o african_n almost_o all_o follow_v mahometism_n this_o great_a desert_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o principal_a part_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o table_n and_o map_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n the_o negro_n be_v people_n about_o the_o river_n niger_n which_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o these_o people_n and_o these_o people_n from_o their_o colour_n in_o this_o division_n be_v place_v several_a kingdom_n as_o you_o will_v find_v marshal_v in_o the_o table_n and_o what_o be_v remarkable_a in_o they_o we_o shall_v brief_o touch_v some_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v rich_a in_o grain_n cotton_n cattle_n and_o gold_n the_o country_n of_o the_o negro_n be_v esteem_v as_o fertile_a as_o those_o water_v with_o the_o nilo_n it_o bear_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o each_o time_n sufficient_a to_o furnish_v they_o with_o corn_n for_o five_o whole_a year_n which_o make_v they_o not_o sow_v the_o land_n but_o when_o they_o judge_v they_o shall_v have_v need_n they_o keep_v their_o corn_n in_o pit_n and_o ditch_n under_o ground_n which_o they_o call_v matamore_n the_o people_n be_v general_o idle_a and_o ignorant_a but_o bear_v great_a respect_n to_o their_o king_n of_o guinea_n gvinea_fw-mi be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o river_n niger_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n this_o coast_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v 7_o or_o 800_o league_n long_o and_o not_o above_o 100_o or_o 150_o in_o breadth_n the_o soil_n of_o guinea_n very_o fertile_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v twice_o a_o year_n because_o they_o have_v two_o summer_n and_o two_o winter_n the_o comodities_n of_o the_o country_n be_v gold_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n in_o great_a abundance_n in_o wax_n hide_n cotton_n and_o ambergreese_v and_o for_o these_o commodity_n they_o barter_v for_o course_n cloth_n both_o lannen_n and_o woolen_n red_a cap_n freeze_v mantle_n and_o gown_n and_o leather_n bag_n gun_n sword_n copper_n bar_n and_o iron_n knife_n hammer_n axe_n etc._n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n go_v naked_a save_v about_o their_o waste_n they_o tie_v a_o piece_n of_o linen_n yet_o very_o proud_a and_o stately_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n great_a idolater_n worship_v beast_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v several_a factory_n belong_v to_o the_o royal_a african_a company_n of_o congo_n to_o the_o southward_a of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o unto_o cape_n negro_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a of_o the_o low_a ethiopia_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v natural_o very_o sweet_a and_o be_v able_a and_o strong_a of_o body_n but_o dull_a and_o idle_a their_o money_n be_v of_o grey_a shell_n their_o grain_n fruit_n water_n fowl_n sea_n and_o river_n fish_n be_v excellent_a they_o have_v store_n of_o elephant_n mine_n of_o silver_n iron_n crystal_n marble_n jaspar_n porphyre_n etc._n etc._n they_o know_v no_o history_n but_o by_o the_o reign_v of_o their_o king_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o zaer_fw-mi the_o lelunda_fw-la the_o zair_n descend_v from_o the_o lane_n of_o zair_n from_o whence_o also_o descend_v the_o nile_n the_o zaer_n have_v 400_o league_n course_n and_o be_v very_a rapid_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cataract_n or_o great_a fall_n which_o it_o have_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o biafara_n biafara_n be_v a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o low_a ethiopia_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o st._n thomas_n by_o our_o english-seaman_n call_v the_o bite_v the_o people_n very_o barbarous_a their_o habit_n make_v of_o mat_n they_o addict_v themselves_o to_o witchcraft_n and_o sometime_o sacrifice_v their_o child_n to_o devil_n of_o monomotapa_n the_o monomotapa_n that_o be_v the_o emperor_n king_n or_o sovereign_n of_o motapa_n and_o possess_v a_o empire_n so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v 1000_o league_n circuit_n this_o prince_n deport_v himself_o with_o gravity_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o his_o person_n but_o with_o very_o great_a submission_n he_o be_v always_o adorn_v with_o chain_n and_o precious_a stone_n like_o a_o woman_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o black_a of_o mean_a stature_n and_o excellent_a good_a footman_n that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o outrun_v horse_n the_o wood_n have_v great_a store_n of_o elephant_n as_o also_o other_o beast_n rich_a pasture_n well_o surnish_v with_o cattle_n plenty_n with_o grain_n fruit_n fowl_n and_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n in_o which_o be_v abundance_n of_o fish_n the_o air_n temperate_a their_o summer_n be_v when_o we_o have_v our_o winter_n and_o their_o winter_n be_v when_o we_o have_v our_o summer_n of_o the_o abyssine_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o abyssine_n heylin_n make_v to_o be_v the_o dominion_n of_o prester_n john_n and_o say_v he_o be_v of_o such_o great_a force_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v upon_o a_o sudden_a occasion_n a_o million_o of_o fight_a man_n his_o government_n be_v absolute_o tyrannical_a the_o people_n profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v first_o make_v know_v to_o they_o by_o the_o eunuch_n of_o queen_n candace_n who_o be_v baptize_v by_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o more_o general_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o saint_n matthew_n the_o apostle_n since_o which_o they_o have_v much_o swerve_v from_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n by_o their_o many_o corrupt_a opinion_n they_o keep_v many_o of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o old_a law_n they_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n according_a to_o the_o four_o commandment_n they_o allow_v their_o priest_n no_o yearly_a maintenance_n neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v they_o to_o beg_v they_o get_v their_o livelihood_n by_o their_o own_o labour_n