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into_o a_o oil_n again_o in_o which_o you_o must_v correct_v the_o fire_n and_o it_o will_v be_v perfect_a you_o may_v lay_v metal_n in_o embers_o then_o by_o degree_n increase_v the_o fire_n the_o water_n will_v first_o gentle_o ascend_v next_o the_o earth_n in_o silver_n the_o first_o oil_n be_v bluish_a and_o in_o perfect_a separation_n settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o water_n ascend_v but_o in_o balneo_fw-la the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o earth_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o balneo_fw-la the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o earth_n remain_v first_o the_o earth_n will_v come_v out_o afterward_o the_o fire_n so_o of_o tin_n the_o first_o oil_n be_v yellow_a in_o balneo_fw-la the_o air_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n the_o fire_n earth_n and_o
natural_a magic_n in_o xx_o book_n by_o john_n baptist_n porta_fw-la a_o neopolitan_a r._n gaywood_n fecit_fw-la lond_n 1658_o i._n bapt_n porta_fw-la fire_n air_n art_n nature_n earth_n water_n natural_a magic_n by_o john_n baptista_n porta_n a_o neapolitan_a in_o twenty_o book_n 1_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o wonderful_a thing_n 2_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n 3_o of_o the_o production_n of_o new_a plant_n 4_o of_o increase_a householdstuff_n 5_o of_o change_a metal_n 6_o of_o counterfeit_v gold_n 7_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o loadstone_n 8_o of_o strange_a cure_n 9_o of_o beautify_v woman_n 10_o of_o distillation_n 11_o of_o perfume_a 12_o of_o artificial_a fire_n 13_o of_o temper_v steel_n 14_o of_o cookery_n 15_o of_o fish_v fowl_a hunt_a etc._n etc._n 16_o of_o invisible_a write_n 17_o of_o strange_a glass_n 18_o of_o statick_a experiment_n 19_o of_o pneumatick_a experiment_n 20_o of_o the_o chaos_n wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o delight_n 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secret_n which_o they_o esteem_v rare_a not_o fail_v with_o my_o entreaty_n gift_n commutation_n art_n and_o industry_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v notable_a and_o to_o be_v desire_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o curiosity_n and_o excellent_a thing_n i_o have_v abundant_o find_v out_o and_o therewith_o beautify_v and_o augment_v these_o my_o endeavour_n in_o natural_a magic_n wherefore_o by_o most_o earnest_a study_n and_o constant_a experience_n i_o do_v both_o night_n and_o day_n endeavour_v to_o know_v whether_o what_o i_o hear_v or_o read_v be_v true_a or_o false_a that_o i_o may_v leave_v nothing_o unassayed_a for_o i_o oft_o think_v of_o that_o sentence_n of_o cicero_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o they_o who_o desire_v for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n to_o commit_v to_o memory_n thing_n most_o profitable_a well_o weigh_v and_o approve_v shall_v make_v trial_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o do_v this_o i_o have_v spare_v no_o pain_n nor_o cost_n but_o have_v expend_v my_o narrow_a fortune_n in_o a_o large_a magnificence_n nor_o be_v the_o labour_n diligence_n and_o wealth_n of_o most_o famous_a noble_n potentate_n great_a and_o learned_a man_n want_v to_o assist_v i_o especial_o who_o i_o name_v for_o his_o honour_n the_o illustrious_a and_o most_o reverend_a cardinal_n of_o esting_n all_o which_o do_v afford_v there_o voluntary_a and_o bountiful_a help_n to_o this_o work_n i_o never_o want_v also_o at_o my_o house_n a_o academy_n of_o curious_a man_n who_o for_o the_o try_v of_o these_o experiment_n cheerful_o disburse_v their_o money_n and_o employ_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n in_o assist_v i_o to_o compile_v and_o enlarge_v this_o volume_n which_o with_o so_o great_a charge_n labour_n and_o study_v i_o have_v long_o before_o provide_v have_v make_v a_o end_n thereof_o i_o be_v somewhat_o unwilling_a to_o suffer_v it_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o public_a view_n of_o all_o man_n i_o be_v now_o old_a and_o truss_v up_o my_o fardel_n for_o there_o be_v many_o most_o excellent_a thing_n fit_a for_o the_o worthy_a noble_n which_o shall_v ignorant_a man_n that_o be_v never_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o sacred_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n come_v to_o know_v they_o will_v grow_v contemptible_a and_o be_v undervalue_v as_o plato_n say_v to_o dionysius_n they_o seem_v to_o make_v philosophy_n ridiculous_a who_o endeavour_n to_o prostitute_v her_o excellence_n to_o profane_v and_o illiterate_a men._n also_o here_o be_v conceive_v many_o hurtful_a and_o mischievous_a thing_n wherewith_o wicked_a and_o untoward_a man_n may_v mischief_n other_o what_o then_o must_v i_o do_v let_v envy_n be_v drive_v away_o and_o a_o desire_n to_o benefit_n posterity_n vanquish_v all_o other_o thought_n the_o most_o majestic_a wonder_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v that_o in_o they_o we_o may_v admire_v the_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n his_o wisdom_n his_o bounty_n and_o therein_o reverence_n and_o adore_v he_o whatsoever_o these_o be_v i_o set_v they_o 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follow_v the_o best_a leader_n but_o such_o as_o be_v magnificent_a and_o most_o excellent_a i_o have_v veil_v by_o the_o artifice_n of_o word_n by_o transposition_n and_o depression_n of_o they_o and_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v hurtful_a and_o mischievous_a i_o have_v write_v obscure_o yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o a_o ingenious_a reader_n may_v unfold_v it_o and_o the_o wit_n of_o one_o that_o will_v thorough_o search_v may_v comprehend_v it_o i_o have_v add_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v profitable_a and_o rare_o know_v because_o they_o be_v most_o true_a sometime_o from_o thing_n most_o know_v and_o mean_o esteem_v we_o ascend_v to_o thing_n most_o profitable_a and_o high_a which_o the_o mind_n can_v scarce_o reach_v unto_o one_o understanding_n can_v comprehend_v high_a and_o sublime_a thing_n unless_o it_o stand_v firm_a on_o most_o true_a principle_n the_o mathematical_a science_n rise_v from_o some_o trivial_a and_o common_a axiom_n to_o most_o sublime_a demonstration_n 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likewise_o the_o pulse_n call_v lupin_n still_o look_v after_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o may_v not_o writhe_v his_o stalk_n and_o this_o watch_v the_o sun_n motion_n so_o due_o that_o like_o a_o dial_n it_o show_v the_o husbandman_n the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o cloudy_a and_o they_o know_v thereby_o the_o just_a time_n when_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o herb_n lotum_n be_v not_o only_o open_a and_o shut_v but_o also_o sometime_o hide_v and_o sometime_o show_v her_o stalk_n from_o sunset_n to_o midnight_n and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v do_v about_o the_o river_n euphrates_n so_o the_o olive-tree_n the_o sallow_a the_o lindentree_n the_o elm_n the_o white_a pople-tree_n they_o declare_v the_o time_n of_o the_o sun_n stand_v when_o it_o turn_v back_o again_o from_o the_o pole_n for_o than_o they_o hide_v their_o leaf_n and_o show_v only_o their_o hoar-white_a back_n in_o like_a manner_n winter-cress_n or_o 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theophrastus_n write_v the_o rise_n of_o this_o star_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v every_o year_n for_o thereby_o they_o will_v prognosticate_v whether_o the_o year_n follow_v will_v be_v wholesome_a or_o contagious_a as_o heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n say_v for_o if_o it_o do_v rise_v dark_a and_o gloomy_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o air_n will_v be_v thick_a and_o foggy_a which_o will_v cause_v a_o pestilence_n but_o if_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o lightsome_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o air_n will_v be_v thin_a and_o well_o purge_v and_o consequent_o healthful_a in_o ancient_a time_n they_o much_o fear_v this_o star_n so_o that_o they_o ordain_v a_o dog_n to_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o it_o as_o columella_n say_v that_o this_o star_n be_v pacify_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o entrail_n of_o a_o suck_a whelp_n and_o ovid_n likewise_o say_v that_o a_o dog_n breed_v on_o the_o earth_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o dog-star_n in_o heaven_n the_o beast_n or_o wild_a goat_n which_o in_o egypt_n be_v call_v oryx_n have_v a_o sense_n or_o feel_n of_o this_o star_n before_o it_o rise_v for_o than_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o in_o they_o do_v honour_v the_o canicular_a star_n hypocrates_n say_v it_o be_v good_a either_o to_o purge_v or_o let_v blood_n before_z or_o after_o this_o star_n rise_v and_o galen_n show_v that_o many_o very_a necessary_a operation_n of_o this_o star_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o critical_a day_n and_o likewise_o in_o sow_v and_o plant_v moreover_o the_o great_a star_n and_o constellation_n must_v be_v know_v and_o at_o what_o time_n they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o sign_n whereby_o be_v cause_v many_o waterish_a and_o fiery_a impression_n in_o the_o air._n and_o whosoever_o be_v right_o see_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o will_v ascribe_v all_o these_o inferior_n to_o the_o star_n as_o their_o cause_n whereas_o if_o a_o man_n be_v ignorant_a hereof_o he_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o secret_a operation_n and_o work_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o this_o argument_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o our_o write_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n chap._n ix_o how_o to_o attract_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o virtue_n of_o superior_a body_n we_o have_v show_v before_o the_o operation_n of_o celestial_a body_n into_o these_o inferior_n as_o also_o the_o antipathy_n and_o sympathy_n of_o thing_n now_o will_v we_o show_v by_o the_o affinity_n of_o nature_n whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v link_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o common_a bond_n how_o to_o draw_v forth_o and_o to_o fetch_v out_o the_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o superior_a body_n the_o platonic_n term_v magic_n to_o be_v the_o attraction_n or_o fetch_v out_o of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o by_o a_o certain_a affinity_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o part_n of_o this_o huge_a world_n like_o the_o limb_n and_o member_n of_o one_o live_a creature_n do_v all_o depend_v upon_o one_o author_n and_o be_v knit_v together_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o one_o nature_n therefore_o as_o in_o we_o the_o brain_n the_o light_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n and_o other_o part_n of_o we_o do_v receive_v and_o draw_v mutual_a benefit_n from_o each_o other_o so_o that_o when_o one_o part_n suffer_v the_o rest_n also_o suffer_v with_o it_o even_o so_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o this_o huge_a creature_n the_o world_n i_o mean_v all_o the_o body_n that_o be_v in_o it_o do_v in_o good_a neighbourhood_n as_o it_o be_v lend_v and_o borrow_v each_o other_o nature_n for_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v link_v in_o one_o common_a bond_n therefore_o they_o have_v love_n in_o common_a and_o by_o force_n of_o this_o common_a love_n there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o common_a attraction_n or_o till_v of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o indeed_o be_v magic_a the_o concavity_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n draw_v up_o fire_n to_o it_o because_o of_o the_o affinity_n of_o their_o nature_n 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distil_v they_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o unless_o you_o put_v musk_n in_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o alimbeck_n tie_v it_o up_o in_o a_o rag_n hang_v it_o by_o a_o thread_n in_o the_o water_n whilst_o it_o stand_v sun_v for_o a_o month_n set_a it_o in_o the_o sun_n to_o take_v away_o the_o scurvy_a savour_n of_o the_o distil_a if_o by_o chance_n it_o conceive_v any_o aqua_fw-la nanfa_fw-la take_v four_o pound_n of_o rose-water_n two_o of_o orange-flower_n one_o of_o myrtle_n three_o ounce_n of_o sweet_a trifoil_n one_o of_o lavender_n add_v to_o these_o two_o ounce_n of_o benjamin_n one_o of_o storax_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n of_o labdanum_n as_o much_o mace_n and_o cloves_n a_o drachm_n of_o cinnamon_n
water_n strew_v in_o powder_n of_o penniroyal_n leo_fw-la baptista_n albertus_n when_o they_o take_v up_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n muddy_a if_o they_o do_v but_o rub_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o almond_n it_o present_o grow_v clear_a i_o try_v this_o to_o and_o find_v it_o false_a when_o common_a salt_n be_v cast_v into_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la that_o part_n gold_n from_o silver_n the_o silver_n will_v present_o descend_v we_o see_v also_o that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o that_o they_o call_v read_v alac_n cast_v but_o alom_n into_o lie_n the_o salt_n and_o colour_n will_v present_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o nothing_o will_v remain_v but_o clear_a water_n we_o see_v that_o milk_n will_v curdle_n with_o many_o herb_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o elsewhere_o we_o shall_v use_v therefore_o for_o this_o purpose_n coagulater_n and_o astringent_n cook_n say_v that_o a_o sponge_n put_v into_o a_o pot_n of_o salt-water_n will_v draw_v the_o salt_n to_o it_o but_o press_v forth_o again_o and_o cast_v in_o once_o more_o will_v take_v it_o all_o out_o so_o wood_n wrap_v about_o with_o fillet_n of_o linen_n and_o put_v into_o the_o pot_n will_v draw_v the_o salt_n to_o it_o other_o bind_v in_o a_o clout_n wheat-meal_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o pot_n and_o draw_v forth_o the_o salt_n palladius_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o season_v of_o wine_n say_v the_o greek_n bid_v man_n keep_v sea-water_n that_o be_v clean_a and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o calm_a sea_n the_o year_n before_o who_o nature_n be_v that_o in_o this_o time_n it_o will_v lose_v its_o saltness_n or_o bitterness_n and_o smell_v sweet_a by_o age_n it_o remain_v to_o show_v how_o sweet_a water_n may_v be_v mend_v leo_fw-la baptista_n say_v if_o you_o place_v a_o glaze_v vessel_n full_a of_o salt_n and_o well_o stop_v with_o lime_n put_v oil_n under_o that_o no_o water_n may_v penetrate_v into_o it_o that_o it_o may_v hang_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n of_o a_o cistern_n these_o water_n will_v in_o no_o time_n corrupt_v other_o add_v also_o quicksilver_n if_o water_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v cast_v in_o salt_n to_o purge_v they_o and_o if_o salt_n be_v want_v put_v in_o some_o sea-water_n for_o so_o at_o venice_n they_o draw_v water_n from_o st_n nicolas_n well_o for_o mariner_n that_o go_v long_a voyage_n because_o it_o stand_v so_o near_o the_o sea_n and_o salt_n lie_v hide_v in_o it_o by_o communicate_v with_o those_o water_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o elizeus_fw-la do_v this_o who_o at_o jericho_n or_o palestina_n cast_v in_o salt_n into_o a_o fountain_n and_o make_v it_o potable_a water_n which_o be_v before_o bitter_a and_o corrupt_a if_o water_n breed_v worm_n cast_v in_o quick_a lime_n and_o they_o will_v die_v when_o we_o will_v make_v wine_n clear_a beat_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o the_o trouble_a wine_n will_v descend_v if_o you_o put_v it_o in_o other_o cast_v in_o the_o dust_n that_o be_v on_o the_o catling_n of_o small_a nut_n and_o the_o spaniard_n cast_v in_o gyp_n to_o make_v in_o clear_a and_o all_o these_o we_o may_v use_v in_o water_n chap._n ii_o how_o to_o make_v water_n of_o air._n if_o all_o other_o mean_v fail_v we_o may_v make_v water_n of_o air_n only_o by_o change_v it_o into_o air_n as_o nature_n do_v for_o she_o make_v water_n of_o air_n or_o vapour_n therefore_o when_o we_o want_v water_z we_o may_v make_v it_o of_o air_n and_o do_v as_o nature_n do_v we_o know_v when_o the_o sun_n heat_v the_o earth_n it_o draw_v forth_o the_o thin_a vapour_n and_o carry_v they_o on_o high_a to_o that_o region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o the_o cold_a be_v those_o vapour_n be_v condense_v into_o drop_n and_o fall_v down_o in_o rain_n also_o we_o see_v in_o summer_n that_o in_o glass_n vessel_n well_o rince_v and_o that_o be_v full_a of_o cold_a water_n the_o air_n by_o come_v to_o the_o outermost_a superficies_n will_v present_o clow_v the_o the_o glass_n and_o make_v it_o lose_v its_o cleanness_n a_o little_a after_o it_o will_v be_v all_o in_o a_o dew_n and_o swell_v into_o bubble_n and_o by_o degree_n these_o will_v turn_v to_o drop_n and_o fall_v down_o which_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o they_o but_o because_o the_o cold_a air_n stick_v to_o the_o glass_n grow_v thick_a and_o be_v change_v into_o water_n we_o see_v also_o in_o chamber_n at_o venice_n where_o there_o window_n be_v make_v of_o glass_n when_o a_o gross_a and_o thick_a vapour_n stick_v to_o the_o glass_n within_o and_o a_o cold_a vapour_n prevail_v without_o that_o within_o will_v turn_v to_o dew_n and_o drop_v down_o again_o in_o winter_n in_o brass_n gun_n which_o be_v always_o very_o cold_a and_o be_v keep_v in_o cellar_n and_o vault_a place_n where_o man_n also_o use_v to_o be_v that_o the_o air_n will_v grow_v thick_a and_o light_v upon_o the_o cold_a superficies_n of_o they_o they_o will_v be_v all_o of_o a_o dew_n and_o drop_v with_o water_n but_o to_o say_v no_o more_o make_v a_o large_a round_a vessel_n of_o brass_n and_o put_v into_o it_o salt-peter_n unrefined_a what_o will_v fill_v it_o man_n call_v it_o solazzo_n mingle_v with_o ice_n for_o these_o two_o mix_v as_o i_o say_v in_o this_o book_n make_v a_o mighty_a cold_a and_o by_o shake_v they_o with_o the_o wondeful_a force_n of_o the_o cold_a they_o gather_v air_n about_o the_o vessel_n and_o it_o will_v present_o drop_v into_o a_o vessel_n underneath_o a_o deligent_fw-la artist_n will_v add_v more_o that_o he_o may_v get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n it_o suffice_v that_o i_o have_v show_v the_o way_n chap._n iii_o how_o one_o may_v so_o alter_v his_o face_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o his_o friend_n shall_v know_v he_o such_o as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n or_o shut_v up_o close_o and_o desire_v to_o escape_v and_o such_o as_o do_v business_n for_o great_a man_n as_o spy_n and_o other_o that_o will_v not_o be_v know_v it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o they_o to_o know_v how_o to_o change_v their_o countenance_n i_o will_v teach_v they_o to_o do_v it_o so_o exact_o that_o their_o friend_n and_o wife_n shall_v not_o know_v they_o great_a man_n do_v not_o a_o little_a inquire_v for_o such_o secret_n because_o those_o that_o can_v dissemble_v theirow_v person_n have_v do_v great_a matter_n and_o lover_n have_v serve_v their_o mistress_n and_o parent_n have_v not_o suspect_v it_o ulysses_n attempt_v to_o know_v what_o the_o trojan_n do_v clothe_v in_o counterfeit_a garment_n and_o his_o face_n change_v do_v all_o he_o will_v and_o be_v not_o discover_v homer_n with_o many_o scar_n he_o do_v transform_v his_o face_n in_o servant_n clothes_n as_o from_o a_o beggar_n race_n he_o go_v to_o troy_n and_o when_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o penelope_n and_o her_o suitor_n do_v he_o transform_v himself_o again_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v many_o way_n by_o change_v the_o garment_n hair_n countenance_n scar_n swell_n we_o may_v so_o change_v our_o face_n that_o in_o some_o place_n it_o may_v rise_v in_o bunch_n in_o other_o place_n it_o may_v sink_v down_o and_o first_o how_o to_o die_v the_o flesh._n but_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flesh._n the_o flesh_n may_v be_v die_v to_o last_v so_o long_o or_o to_o be_v soon_o wash_v out_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o soon_o wash_v off_o steep_v the_o shell_n of_o walnut_n and_o of_o pomegranate_n in_o vinegar_n four_o or_o five_o day_n then_o press_v they_o forth_o by_o a_o press_n and_o die_v the_o face_n for_o it_o will_v make_v your_o face_n as_o black_a as_o a_o ethiopian_a and_o this_o will_v last_v some_o day_n oil_n of_o honey_n make_v a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o red_a and_o it_o will_v last_v fourteen_o day_n or_o more_o the_o fume_n of_o brimstone_n will_v discolour_v the_o face_n that_o it_o will_v show_v sickly_a as_o if_o one_o have_v long_o keep_v his_o bed_n but_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o go_v but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o last_o many_o day_n firm_a and_o very_o hardly_o to_o come_v off_o use_v water_n of_o depart_v that_o separate_v gold_n from_o silver_n make_v of_o salt-peter_n and_o vitriol_n and_o especial_o if_o it_o have_v first_o corrode_v any_o silver_n this_o will_v last_v twenty_o day_n until_o the_o skin_n be_v change_v but_o if_o you_o will_v change_v the_o hair_n i_o teach_v elsewhere_o how_o to_o do_v this_o yet_o i_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o do_v it_o again_o oil_n of_o honey_n die_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n and_o beard_n of_o a_o yellow_a or_o red_a colour_n and_o this_o will_v hold_v a_o month_n but_o if_o they_o be_v hoary_a white_a or_o yellow_a we_o may_v die_v they_o black_a with_o
of_o magic_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o magic_n the_o one_o be_v infamous_a and_o unhappy_a because_o it_o have_v to_o do_v with_o foul_a spirit_n and_o consist_v of_o enchantment_n and_o wicked_a curiosity_n and_o this_o be_v call_v sorcery_n a_o art_n which_o all_o learned_a and_o good_a man_n dear_a neither_o be_v it_o able_a to_o yield_v any_o truth_n of_o reason_n or_o nature_n but_o stand_v mere_o upon_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n such_o as_o vanish_v present_o away_o and_o leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o as_o jamblichus_n write_v in_o his_o book_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n the_o other_o magic_n be_v natural_a which_o all_o excellent_a wise_a man_n do_v admit_v and_o embrace_v and_o worship_n with_o great_a applause_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o high_o esteem_v or_o better_a thought_n of_o by_o man_n of_o learning_n the_o most_o noble_a philosopher_n that_o ever_o be_v pythagoras_n empedocles_n democrite_n and_o plato_n forsake_v their_o own_o country_n and_o live_v abroad_o as_o exile_n and_o banish_a man_n rather_o than_o as_o stranger_n and_o all_o to_o search_v out_o and_o to_o attain_v this_o knowledge_n and_o when_o they_o come_v home_o again_o this_o be_v the_o science_n which_o they_o profess_v and_o this_o they_o esteem_v a_o profound_a mystery_n they_o that_o have_v be_v most_o skilful_a in_o dark_a and_o hide_a point_n of_o learning_n do_v call_v this_o knowledge_n the_o very_o high_a point_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o natural_a science_n insomuch_o that_o if_o they_o can_v find_v out_o or_o devise_v among_o all_o natural_a science_n any_o one_o thing_n more_o excellent_a or_o more_o wonderful_a than_o another_o that_o they_o will_v still_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o magic_n other_o have_v name_v it_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o produce_v her_o effect_n by_o the_o mutual_a and_o fit_a application_n of_o one_o natural_a thing_n unto_o another_o the_o platonic_n as_o plotinus_n imitate_v mercurius_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o magic_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o science_n whereby_o inferior_a thing_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o superior_n earthly_a be_v subdue_v to_o heavenly_a and_o by_o certain_a pretty_a allurement_n it_o fetch_v forth_o the_o property_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n hence_o the_o egyptian_n term_v nature_n herself_o a_o magician_n because_o she_o have_v a_o allure_a power_n to_o draw_v like_o thing_n by_o their_o like_a and_o this_o power_n say_v they_o consist_v in_o love_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o draw_v and_o bring_v together_o by_o the_o affinity_n of_o nature_n those_o they_o say_v be_v draw_v by_o magic_n but_o i_o think_v that_o magic_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n for_o whilst_o we_o consider_v the_o heaven_n the_o star_n the_o element_n how_o they_o be_v move_v and_o how_o they_o be_v change_v by_o this_o mean_v we_o find_v out_o the_o hide_a secrecy_n of_o live_a creature_n of_o plant_n of_o metal_n and_o of_o their_o generation_n and_o corruption_n so_o that_o this_o whole_a science_n seem_v mere_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o nature_n as_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o at_o large_a this_o do_v plato_n seem_v to_o signify_v in_o his_o alcibiades_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o magic_n of_o zoroastres_n be_v nothing_o else_o in_o his_o opinion_n but_o the_o knowledge_n and_o study_n of_o divine_a thing_n wherewith_o the_o king_n son_n of_o persia_n among_o other_o princely_a quality_n be_v endue_v that_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o also_o may_v learn_v to_o govern_v their_o own_o commonwealth_n and_o tully_n in_o his_o book_n of_o divination_n say_v that_o among_o the_o persian_n no_o man_n may_v be_v a_o king_n unless_o he_o have_v first_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o magic_n for_o as_o nature_n govern_v the_o world_n by_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o disagreement_n of_o the_o creature_n after_o the_o same_o sort_n they_o also_o may_v learn_v to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n commit_v unto_o they_o this_o art_n i_o say_v be_v full_a of_o much_o virtue_n of_o many_o secret_a mystery_n it_o open_v unto_o we_o the_o property_n and_o quality_n of_o hide_a thing_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o reach_v we_o by_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o disagreement_n of_o thing_n either_o so_o to_o sâ—nder_v they_o or_o else_o to_o lay_v they_o so_o together_o by_o the_o mutual_a and_o fit_a apply_v of_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o as_o thereby_o we_o do_v strange_a work_n such_o as_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n call_v miracle_n and_o such_o as_o man_n can_v neither_o well_o conceive_v nor_o sufficient_o admire_v for_o this_o cause_n magic_n be_v wont_a to_o flourish_v in_o aethiopia_n and_o india_n where_o be_v great_a store_n of_o herb_n and_o stone_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o these_o purpose_n wherefore_o as_o many_o of_o you_o as_o come_v to_o behold_v magic_a must_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o work_n of_o magic_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n who_o dutiful_a handmaid_n magic_a be_v for_o if_o she_o find_v any_o want_n in_o the_o affinity_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o she_o do_v supply_v such_o defect_n at_o convenient_a season_n by_o the_o help_n of_o vapour_n and_o by_o observe_v due_a measure_n and_o proportion_n as_o in_o husbandry_n it_o be_v nature_n that_o bring_v forth_o corn_n and_o herb_n but_o it_o be_v art_n that_o prepare_v and_o make_v way_n for_o they_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o antipho_n the_o poet_n say_v that_o we_o overcome_v those_o thing_n by_o art_n wherein_o nature_n do_v overcome_v we_o and_o plotinus_n call_v a_o magician_n such_o a_o one_o as_o work_n by_o the_o help_n of_o nature_n only_o and_o not_o by_o the_o help_n of_o art_n superstitious_a profane_a and_o wicked_a man_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o science_n her_o gate_n be_v shut_v against_o they_o neither_o do_v we_o judge_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o this_o profession_n only_o but_o even_o out_o of_o city_n and_o out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v and_o utter_o destroy_v but_o now_o what_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o must_v be_v the_o learning_n of_o this_o professor_n we_o purpose_v to_o 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o which_o flow_v chap._n iii_o the_o instruction_n of_o a_o magician_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n a_o magician_n ought_v to_o be_v now_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o instruct_v a_o magician_n both_o what_o he_o must_v know_v and_o what_o he_o must_v observe_v that_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v every_o way_n he_o may_v bring_v very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o pass_v see_v magic_a as_o we_o show_v before_o be_v a_o practical_a part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n therefore_o it_o behove_v a_o magician_n and_o one_o that_o aspire_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o that_o profession_n to_o be_v a_o exact_a and_o a_o very_a perfect_a philosopher_n for_o philosophy_n teach_v what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o fire_n earth_n air_n and_o water_n the_o principal_a matter_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o diverse-coloured_n rainbow_n and_o of_o the_o loud_a thunder_n and_o of_o comet_n and_o fiery_a light_n that_o appear_v by_o night_n and_o of_o earthquake_n and_o what_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o iron_n and_o what_o be_v the_o whole_a witty_a force_n of_o hide_a nature_n then_o also_o he_o must_v be_v a_o skilful_a physician_n for_o both_o these_o science_n be_v very_o like_a and_o near_o together_o and_o physic_n by_o creep_v in_o under_o colour_n of_o magic_n have_v purchase_v favour_n among_o man_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o great_a help_n unto_o we_o in_o this_o kind_n for_o it_o teach_v mixture_n and_o temperature_n and_o so_o show_v we_o how_o to_o compound_v and_o lay_v thing_n together_o for_o such_o purpose_n moreover_o it_o be_v require_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o herbalist_n not_o only_o able_a to_o discern_v common_a simple_n but_o very_o skilful_a and_o sharp-sighted_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o plant_n for_o the_o uncertain_a name_n of_o plant_n and_o their_o near_a likeness_n of_o one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v have_v put_v we_o to_o much_o trouble_n in_o some_o of_o our_o work_n and_o experiment_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o any_o artificer_n than_o not_o to_o know_v his_o tool_n that_o he_o must_v work_v with_o so_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o this_o profession_n that_o indeed_o it_o be_v all_o in_o all_o he_o
the_o element_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o any_o compound_n the_o same_o compound_n retain_v certain_a excellent_a and_o chief_a quality_n of_o they_o whereof_o though_o all_o help_n together_o to_o bring_v forth_o any_o effect_n yet_o the_o superior_a and_o predominant_a quality_n be_v hold_v to_o do_v all_o because_o they_o make_v the_o power_n of_o their_o inferior_a to_o become_v they_o for_o unless_o some_o be_v strong_a than_o other_o their_o virtue_n can_v not_o be_v perceive_v neither_o yet_o be_v the_o matter_n quite_o destitute_a of_o all_o force_n i_o speak_v here_o not_o of_o the_o first_o and_o simple_a matter_n but_o of_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o the_o substance_n and_o property_n of_o the_o element_n especial_o the_o two_o passable_a element_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n and_o those_o which_o aristotle_n call_v sometime_o secondary_a quality_n sometime_o bodily_a effect_n we_o may_v term_v they_o the_o function_n and_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o thinness_n thickness_n roughness_n smoothness_n easiness_n to_o be_v cleave_v and_o such_o like_a be_v altogether_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n howbeit_o they_o proceed_v all_o from_o the_o element_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n it_o be_v better_a to_o hold_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o quality_n come_v of_o the_o temperature_n or_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o consistence_n or_o substance_n of_o they_o but_o the_o form_n have_v such_o singular_a virtue_n that_o whatsoever_o effect_n we_o see_v all_o of_o they_o first_o proceed_v from_o thence_o and_o it_o have_v a_o divine_a beginning_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o excellent_a part_n absolute_a of_o herself_o she_o use_v the_o rest_n as_o her_o instrument_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a and_o convenient_a dispatch_n of_o her_o action_n and_o he_o which_o be_v not_o addict_v nor_o accustom_v to_o such_o contemplation_n suppose_v that_o the_o temperature_n and_o the_o matter_n work_v all_o thing_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v instrument_n whereby_o the_o form_n work_v for_o a_o workman_n that_o use_v a_o grave_v iron_n in_o the_o carve_n of_o a_o image_n do_v not_o use_v it_o as_o though_o that_o can_v work_v but_o for_o his_o own_o furtherance_n in_o the_o quick_a and_o better_a performance_n thereof_o therefore_o whereas_o there_o be_v three_o efficient_a and_o work_a cause_n in_o every_o compound_n we_o must_v not_o suppose_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v idle_a but_o all_o at_o work_n some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o but_o above_o all_o other_o the_o form_n be_v most_o active_a and_o busy_a strengthen_v the_o rest_n which_o sure_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o the_o form_n shall_v fail_v they_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o heavenly_a influence_n and_o though_o the_o form_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o produce_v such_o effect_n but_o the_o rest_n also_o must_v do_v their_o part_n yet_o be_v they_o neither_o confound_v together_o not_o yet_o become_v divers_a thing_n but_o they_o be_v so_o knit_v among_o themselves_o that_o one_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o help_n he_o that_o scan_v these_o thing_n well_o by_o the_o search_n of_o reason_n shall_v find_v no_o obscurity_n herein_o nor_o confound_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n wherefore_o that_o force_n which_o be_v call_v the_o property_n of_o a_o thing_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o temperature_n but_o from_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o chap._n vi_o whence_o the_o form_n come_v and_o of_o the_o chain_n that_o homer_n feign_v and_o the_o ring_n that_o plato_n mention_v so_o then_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a part_n so_o it_o come_v from_o a_o most_o excellent_a place_n even_o immediate_o from_o the_o high_a heaven_n they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o intelligence_n and_o these_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o same_o original_n which_o the_o form_n have_v consequent_o the_o property_n also_o have_v zeno_n citticus_fw-la hold_v two_o beginning_n god_n and_o matter_n the_o one_o of_o they_o active_a or_o efficient_a the_o other_o the_o passive_a principle_n for_o god_n as_o plato_n think_v when_o by_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o his_o deity_n he_o have_v frame_v in_o due_a measure_n and_o order_v the_o heaven_n the_o star_n and_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n of_o thing_n the_o element_n which_o be_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o generation_n and_o corruption_n do_v afterward_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o element_n ordain_v the_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n plant_n and_o thing_n without_o life_n every_o one_o in_o their_o degree_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o estate_n and_o condition_n as_o the_o heaven_n be_v and_o he_o enjoin_v inferior_a thing_n to_o be_v rule_v of_o their_o superior_n by_o a_o set_a law_n and_o pour_v down_o by_o heavenly_a influence_n upon_o every_o thing_n his_o own_o proper_a form_n full_a of_o much_o strength_n and_o activity_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o continual_a increase_n among_o they_o he_o command_v all_o thing_n to_o bring_v forth_o seed_n and_o to_o propagate_v and_o derive_v their_o form_n wheresoever_o shall_v be_v fit_a matter_n to_o receive_v it_o so_o then_o see_v that_o form_n come_v from_o heaven_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v count_v divine_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n for_o such_o be_v the_o pattern_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a cause_n of_o they_o which_o plato_n that_o chief_a philosopher_n call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o aristotle_n universal_a nature_n and_o avicenna_n call_v it_o the_o form-giver_n this_o form-giver_n do_v not_o make_v it_o of_o any_o thing_n as_o though_o it_o be_v but_o some_o frail_a and_o transitory_a substance_n but_o ferch_v it_o mere_o out_o of_o himself_o and_o bestow_v it_o first_o upon_o intelligence_n and_o star_n then_o by_o certain_a aspect_n inform_v the_o element_n as_o be_v fit_a instrument_n to_o dispose_v the_o matter_n see_v therefore_o this_o form_n come_v from_o the_o element_n from_o heaven_n from_o the_o intelligence_n yea_o from_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v so_o foolish_a and_o untoward_a as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o savour_n of_o that_o heavenly_a nature_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v such_o effect_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v find_v more_o wonderful_a see_v it_o have_v such_o affinity_n with_o god_n thus_o have_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n link_v thing_n together_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o order_n that_o all_o inferior_a thing_n may_v by_o their_o due_a course_n be_v derive_v original_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o from_o he_o receive_v their_o operation_n for_o god_n the_o first_o cause_n and_o beginner_n of_o thing_n as_o macrobius_n say_v of_o his_o own_o fruitfulness_n have_v create_v and_o bring_v forth_o a_o spirit_n the_o spirit_n bring_v forth_o a_o soul_n but_o the_o â—â—â—th_o of_o christianity_n say_v otherwise_o the_o soul_n be_v furnish_v partly_o with_o reason_n which_o it_o bestow_v up_o divine_a thing_n as_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n for_o therefore_o be_v they_o say_v to_o have_v divine_a spirit_n and_o partly_o with_o sensitive_a and_o vegerative_a power_n which_o it_o bestow_v upon_o frail_a and_o transitory_a thing_n thus_o much_o virgil_n well_o perceive_v call_v this_o spirit_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n the_o spirit_n say_v he_o cherish_v it_o within_o and_o convey_v itself_o through_o the_o inmost_a part_n quicken_v and_o move_v the_o whole_a lump_n and_o close_v with_o this_o huge_a body_n wherefore_o see_v maâ—stands_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o eternal_a and_o those_o transâ—ory_a thing_n and_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o excellent_a as_o heaven_n and_o yet_o because_o of_o his_o reason_n more_o excellent_a than_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o he_o have_v also_o the_o sensitive_a power_n therefore_o the_o other_o live_v creature_n as_o it_o be_v degenerate_v from_o man_n be_v endue_v only_o with_o the_o two_o power_n that_o remain_v the_o sensitive_a and_o vegetative_a power_n but_o the_o tree_n or_o plant_n because_o they_o have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o reason_n but_o do_v only_o grow_v be_v say_v to_o live_v only_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o they_o have_v this_o vegetative_a soul._n this_o the_o same_o poet_n do_v express_v a_o little_a after_o see_v then_o the_o spirit_n come_v from_o god_n and_o from_o the_o spirit_n come_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n do_v animate_v and_o quicken_v all_o other_o thing_n in_o their_o order_n that_o plant_n and_o bruit_n beast_n do_v agree_v in_o vegetation_n or_o grow_v bruit_n beast_n with_o man_n in_o sense_n and_o man_n with_o the_o divine_a creature_n in_o understanding_n so_o that_o the_o superior_a power_n come_v down_o even_o from_o
declare_v that_o the_o world_n be_v everywhere_o male_n and_o female_a for_o the_o former_a be_v the_o male_a the_o latter_a be_v the_o female_a so_o also_o tree_n and_o herb_n have_v both_o sex_n as_o well_o as_o live_a creature_n so_o the_o fire_n be_v to_o the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n to_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o male_a to_o the_o female_a so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n desire_v so_o much_o to_o be_v match_v together_o the_o planet_n be_v partly_o male_a and_o partly_o female_a and_o mercury_n be_v of_o both_o sex_n itself_o these_o thing_n the_o husbandman_n perceive_v prepare_v his_o field_n and_o his_o seed_n for_o heavenly_a influence_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o physician_n likewise_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o work_v according_o for_o the_o preservation_n both_o of_o our_o body_n and_o of_o universal_a nature_n so_o the_o philosopher_n who_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o star_n for_o such_o be_v proper_o a_o magician_n work_v by_o certain_a bait_n as_o it_o be_v fit_o match_v earthly_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n together_o and_o plat_v they_o as_o skilful_o one_o within_o another_o as_o a_o cunning_a husbandman_n plant_v a_o old_a grâ—ffe_n into_o a_o young_a stock_n nay_o he_o lay_v earthly_a thing_n under_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o inferiors_n so_o fit_o for_o their_o superior_n everywhere_o to_o work_v upon_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v lay_v iron_n before_o the_o loadstone_n to_o be_v draw_v to_o it_o or_o crystal_n before_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v enlighten_v by_o it_o or_o a_o egg_n under_o a_o hen_n to_o hatch_v it_o furthermore_o as_o some_o can_v so_o cherish_v egg_n that_o even_o without_o the_o help_n of_o live_a creature_n they_o will_v make_v they_o live_v yea_o and_o oftentimes_o they_o will_v prepare_v such_o matter_n so_o cunning_o that_o even_o without_o egg_n or_o any_o apparent_a seed_n they_o will_v bring_v forth_o live_v creature_n as_o they_o will_v bring_v forth_o bee_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o a_o scorpion_n of_o basil_n work_v together_o by_o the_o help_n of_o universal_a nature_n upon_o the_o vantage_n of_o fit_a matter_n and_o a_o seasonable_a or_o convenient_a time_n even_o so_o the_o magician_n when_o once_o he_o know_v which_o and_o what_o kind_n of_o matter_n nature_n have_v partly_o frame_v and_o partly_o art_n have_v perfect_v and_o gather_v together_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v influence_n from_o above_o these_o matter_n especial_o do_v he_o prepare_v and_o compound_v together_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o such_o a_o influence_n reign_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n do_v gain_v to_o himself_o the_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o heavenly_a body_n for_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n so_o direct_o lay_v before_o superior_a body_n as_o a_o lookingglass_n before_o one_o face_n or_o as_o a_o wall_n right_n before_o one_o voice_n so_o do_v it_o present_o suffer_v the_o work_n of_o the_o superior_n the_o most_o mighty_a agent_n and_o the_o admirable_a life_n and_o power_n of_o all_o thing_n show_v itself_o therein_o plotinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o magic_n say_v that_o the_o philosopher_n consider_v this_o affinity_n and_o bond_n of_o nature_n wherewith_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v link_v each_o to_o other_o do_v thence_o frame_v the_o art_n of_o magic_n and_o acknowledge_v both_o that_o the_o superior_n may_v be_v see_v in_o these_o inferior_n and_o these_o inferior_n in_o their_o superior_n earthly_a thing_n in_o heavenly_a though_o not_o proper_o but_o in_o their_o cause_n and_o after_o a_o heavenly_a sort_n likewise_o heavenly_a thing_n in_o earthly_a but_o yet_o after_o a_o earthly_a sort_n for_o whence_o shall_v we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v that_o the_o plant_n call_v sun-follower_n shall_v still_o follow_v the_o sun_n motion_n and_o likewise_o the_o moon-follower_n the_o moon_n motion_n wherefore_o sure_o even_o in_o earth_n we_o may_v behold_v both_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n but_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o quality_n upon_o earth_n and_o so_o in_o heaven_n we_o may_v behold_v all_o plant_n and_o stone_n and_o live_a creature_n but_o yet_o as_o follow_v the_o heavenly_a nature_n which_o thing_n the_o ancient_n perceive_v do_v apply_v and_o lay_v some_o earthly_a thing_n to_o some_o heavenly_a and_o thence_o bring_v down_o the_o celestial_a force_n into_o these_o inferior_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o likeness_n one_o with_o the_o other_o for_o the_o very_a likeness_n of_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o be_v a_o sufficient_a bond_n to_o link_v they_o together_o if_o a_o man_n do_v heat_n a_o piece_n of_o paper_n and_o then_o lie_v it_o a_o little_a under_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n though_o they_o do_v not_o touch_v each_o other_o yet_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o paper_n present_o burn_v and_o the_o flame_n will_v still_o descend_v till_o it_o have_v burn_v all_o the_o paper_n let_v we_o now_o suppose_v the_o paper_n thus_o heat_v to_o be_v that_o affinity_n which_o be_v betwixt_o superior_n and_o inferiors_n and_o suppose_v we_o also_o that_o this_o lay_n of_o the_o paper_n to_o the_o candle_n to_o be_v the_o fit_a apply_v of_o thing_n together_o both_o for_o matter_n and_o time_n and_o place_n let_v we_o suppose_v yet_o far_o the_o flame_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o paper_n to_o be_v the_o operation_n of_o some_o heavenly_a body_n into_o a_o capable_a matter_n and_o last_o of_o all_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o paper_n to_o be_v the_o alter_n of_o that_o matter_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n that_o work_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o purify_v it_o that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o fly_v upward_o like_o burn_a flax_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o heavenly_a seed_n and_o spark_n which_o it_o have_v within_o itself_o chap._n x._o how_o the_o knowledge_n of_o secrecy_n depend_v upon_o the_o survey_n and_o view_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o secret_a thing_n depend_v upon_o the_o contemplation_n and_o view_n of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n namely_o of_o the_o motion_n state_n and_o fashion_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o spring_a up_o the_o grow_a and_o the_o decay_a of_o thing_n for_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o nature_n work_n as_o he_o see_v how_o nature_n do_v generate_v and_o corrupt_v all_o thing_n so_o do_v he_o also_o learn_v to_o do_v likewise_o he_o learn_v of_o live_a creature_n which_o though_o they_o have_v no_o understanding_n yet_o their_o sense_n be_v far_o quick_a than_o we_o and_o by_o their_o action_n they_o teach_v we_o physic_n husbandry_n the_o art_n of_o building_n the_o dispose_n of_o household_n affair_n and_o almost_o all_o art_n and_o science_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v in_o metal_n gem_n and_o stone_n the_o beast_n that_o have_v no_o reason_n do_v by_o their_o nature_n strange_o shun_v the_o eye_n of_o witch_n and_o hurtful_a thing_n the_o dove_n for_o a_o preservative_n against_o enchantment_n first_o gather_v some_o little_a bay-tree_n bough_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o upon_o their_o nest_n no_o preserve_v their_o young_a so_o do_v the_o kite_n use_v white_a bramble_n the_o turtle_n sword-grasse_n the_o crow_n withy_n the_o lapwing_n venus-hair_n the_o raven_n ivy_n the_o hern_n carrot_n the_o patridge_n reed-leaves_a the_o blackbird_n myrtle_n the_o lark_n grass_n the_o swan_n park-leaves_a the_o eagle_n use_v maidenhair_n or_o the_o stone_n aetite_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o have_v show_v we_o preservative_n against_o poison_n the_o elephant_n have_v by_o chance_n eat_v a_o chamaeleon_n against_o the_o poison_n thereof_o eat_v of_o the_o wild_a olive_n whence_o solinus_n observe_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o man_n also_o in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o panther_n have_v swallow_v up_o the_o poisonous_a herb_n aconitum_n wherewith_o the_o hunter_n besmear_v piece_n of_o flesh_n so_o to_o destroy_v they_o against_o the_o poison_n thereof_o seek_v out_o man_n dung_n the_o tortoise_n have_v eat_v a_o serpent_n dispel_v the_o poison_n by_o eat_v the_o herb_n origan_n when_o bear_n have_v taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o mandrake_n they_o eat_v pismire_n against_o the_o poison_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o spider_n which_o destroy_v the_o heart_n except_o present_o they_o eat_v wild_a ivy_n and_o whensoever_o they_o light_n upon_o any_o poisonous_a food_n they_o cure_v themselves_o with_o the_o artichoke_n and_o against_o serpent_n they_o prepare_v and_o arm_v themselves_o with_o wild_a parsnep_n so_o do_v the_o ringdove_n chough_n and_o blackbird_n use_v bay-leaves_a the_o little_a worm_n cimex_fw-la be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o asp_n as_o pliny_n show_v by_o hen_n who_o if_o they_o eat_v that_o worm_n be_v all_o day_n after_o free_a from_o the_o hurt_n of_o asp_n goat_n
experiment_n prove_v false_a because_o that_o which_o we_o work_v by_o happy_o have_v lose_v his_o virtue_n be_v keep_v too_o long_o but_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a time_n to_o gather_v they_o in_o which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n observe_v not_o wherein_o the_o heavenly_a constellation_n bestow_v upon_o they_o some_o singular_a virtue_n proceed_v from_o the_o most_o excellent_a nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o star_n in_o which_o time_n if_o they_o be_v gather_v they_o be_v exceed_o operative_a but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o set_n and_o just_a time_n assign_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o divers_a situation_n of_o divers_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o as_o the_o sunbeam_n come_v near_o or_o further_o off_o so_o the_o earth_n fructify_v soon_o or_o late_a yet_o we_o will_v give_v some_o general_a observation_n root_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v betwixt_o the_o old_a moon_n and_o the_o new_a for_o then_o the_o moisture_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o low_a part_n and_o that_o in_o the_o evening_n for_o then_o the_o sun_n have_v drive_v in_o the_o moisture_n and_o by_o the_o stalk_n it_o be_v convey_v down_o into_o the_o root_n the_o time_n serve_v well_o to_o gather_v they_o when_o their_o wrinkle_n be_v fill_v out_o with_o moisture_n and_o they_o chap_n because_o they_o have_v so_o much_o juice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v about_o to_o break_v in_o piece_n leave_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v open_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o sprig_n and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n about_o sunrising_n for_o than_o they_o be_v moist_a than_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o sun_n heat_n have_v drink_v up_o their_o moisture_n all_o day_n long_o flower_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o seed_n while_o their_o juice_n be_v in_o they_o and_o before_o they_o wax_v limber_a stalk_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v when_o the_o flower_n be_v wither_v for_o then_o especial_o be_v they_o profitable_a and_o seed_n must_v be_v then_o gather_v when_o they_o be_v so_o ripe_a that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v there_o be_v some_o more_o peculiar_a observation_n hot_a and_o slender_a herb_n shall_v be_v gather_v when_o mars_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o celestial_a house_n moist_a herb_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v lord_n but_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o you_o gather_v they_o not_o in_o the_o fall_a house_n thereof_o these_o thing_n well_o observe_v in_o gather_v plant_n will_v make_v they_o very_o profitable_a for_o physical_a use_n chap._n xvi_o that_o the_o country_n and_o place_n where_o simple_n grow_v be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v many_o be_v deceive_v in_o plant_n and_o metal_n and_o such_o like_a because_o they_o use_v they_o that_o come_v next_o hand_n never_o hee_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v but_o he_o that_o will_v work_v sound_o must_v well_o consider_v both_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o proper_a nature_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o place_n work_v diverse_o in_o the_o plant_n according_a to_o his_o own_o divers_a temperature_n and_o sometime_o cause_v such_o a_o alteration_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o that_o many_o not_o only_o young_a magician_n but_o good_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n too_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o search_v they_o out_o plato_n make_v mention_v hereof_o god_n say_v he_o have_v furnish_v the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o divers_a virtue_n that_o they_o may_v have_v divers_a operation_n into_o plant_n and_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o so_o porphyry_n say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o a_o generation_n as_o a_o father_n be_v theophrastus_n will_v have_v hemlock_n gather_v and_o fetch_v from_o susa_n because_o thrasias_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v take_v and_o in_o other_o very_a cold_a place_n for_o whereas_o in_o athens_n the_o juice_n of_o it_o be_v poison_n odious_a among_o the_o athenian_n because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o kill_v man_n in_o common_a execution_n and_o socrates_n there_o take_v it_o die_v present_o yet_o here_o it_o be_v take_v without_o danger_n and_o beast_n feed_v upon_o it_o the_o herb_n call_v bearsfoot_n that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n oeta_n and_o parnassus_n be_v very_o excellent_a but_o elsewhere_o of_o small_a force_n therefore_o hypocrates_n when_o he_o will_v cure_v democritus_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o achaia_n especial_o about_o cabynia_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vine_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v the_o wine_n whereof_o cause_v untimely_a birth_n and_o if_o the_o dog_n eat_v the_o grape_n they_o will_v bring_v forth_o abortive_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o taste_n neither_o the_o wine_n nor_o the_o grape_n differ_v from_o other_o wine_n and_o grape_n he_o say_v also_o that_o those_o physical_a drug_n which_o grow_v in_o euboea_n near_o unto_o aege_fw-la be_v good_a but_o near_o to_o telethrium_n which_o be_v a_o shadow_a and_o waterish_a place_n they_o be_v much_o worse_o and_o dry_a in_o persia_n there_o grow_v a_o deadly_a tree_n who_o apple_n be_v poison_n and_o present_a death_n therefore_o there_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o punishment_n but_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o the_o king_n into_o egypt_n they_o become_v wholesome_a apple_n to_o eat_v and_o lose_v their_o harmfulnesse_n as_o columella_n write_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o drug_n which_o grow_v in_o steep_a place_n cold_a and_o dry_a and_o open_a to_o the_o wind_n be_v most_o forcible_a but_o they_o that_o grow_v in_o dark_a and_o waterish_a and_o calm_a place_n be_v less_o operative_a wherefore_o if_o we_o find_v any_o difference_n in_o such_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v that_o they_o have_v not_o their_o right_a force_n we_o must_v seek_v they_o out_o there_o where_o the_o place_n give_v they_o their_o due_a virtue_n chap._n xvii_o certain_a property_n of_o place_n and_o fountain_n which_o be_v commodious_a for_o this_o work_n difference_n of_o place_n work_v much_o in_o the_o different_a effect_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o water_n and_o also_o of_o the_o earth_n have_v many_o miraculous_a virtue_n which_o a_o magician_n must_v needs_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o for_o ofttimes_o we_o see_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v strange_o operative_a only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o it_o come_v near_a or_o further_o off_o if_o one_o ground_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o another_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v odoriferous_a reed_n rush_n grass_n frankincense_n pepper_v and_o mirth_n not_o only_o in_o syria_n and_o arabia_n but_o in_o all_o other_o country_n also_o likewise_o many_o property_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o water_n and_o fountain_n which_o otherwise_o can_v not_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o waterish_a humour_n in_o the_o earth_n convey_v his_o scent_n and_o such_o like_a property_n into_o the_o root_n of_o that_o which_o there_o grow_v and_o so_o nourish_v up_o that_o matter_n which_o spring_v out_o and_o cause_v such_o fruit_n as_o savour_n of_o the_o place_n according_a to_o his_o own_o kind_n zama_n be_v a_o city_n in_o africa_n and_o ismuc_n be_v a_o town_n twenty_o mile_n from_o it_o and_o whereas_o all_o africa_a beside_o be_v a_o great_a breeder_n of_o beast_n especial_o of_o serpent_n about_o that_o town_n there_o breed_v none_o at_o all_o nay_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v thither_o it_o die_v and_o the_o earth_n of_o that_o place_n also_o kill_v beast_n whithersoever_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o great_a tarquin_n lake_n of_o italy_n be_v see_v tree_n some_o round_a some_o triangle_n as_o the_o wind_n move_v they_o but_o none_o foursquare_a in_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n po_n that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v monsterax_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o corn_n call_v siligo_fw-la which_o be_v thrice_o sow_v make_v good_a breadcorn_n near_o to_o harpasum_n a_o town_n of_o asia_n there_o be_v a_o huge_a rock_n which_o if_o you_o touch_v with_o one_o finger_n will_v move_v if_o with_o your_o whole_a body_n it_o will_v not_o move_v there_o be_v some_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v full_a of_o great_a fire_n as_o aetna_n in_o sicily_n the_o hill_n chimaera_n in_o phaselis_n the_o fire_n whereof_o ctesias_n write_v will_v be_v kindle_v with_o water_n and_o quench_v with_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o megalopolis_n and_o the_o field_n about_o arcia_n a_o coal_n fall_v on_o the_o earth_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n so_o in_o lycia_n the_o hill_n ephesti_fw-la be_v touch_v with_o a_o torch_n flame_n out_o insomuch_o that_o the_o stone_n and_o sand_n there_o do_v burn_v in_o the_o water_n
wherein_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gutter_n with_o a_o staff_n he_o shall_v see_v river_n of_o fire_n run_v therein_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o water_n for_o see_v they_o pass_v under_o the_o earth_n through_o vein_n of_o alum_n pitch_n brimstone_n and_o such_o like_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v sometime_o hurtful_a and_o sometime_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n there_o be_v also_o many_o kind_n of_o water_n and_o they_o have_v divers_a property_n the_o river_n himera_n in_o sicily_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o which_o run_v against_o aetna_n be_v very_o sweet_a that_o which_o run_v through_o the_o salt_n vein_n be_v very_a salt_n in_o cappadocia_n betwixt_o the_o city_n mazaca_n and_o tuava_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n whereinto_o if_o you_o put_v reed_n or_o timber_n they_o become_v stone_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o be_v not_o change_v from_o stone_n again_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o water_n be_v ever_o change_v in_o hierapolis_n beyond_o the_o river_n maeander_n there_o be_v a_o water_n that_o become_v gravel_n so_o that_o they_o which_o make_v watercourse_n raise_v up_o whole_a bank_n thereof_o the_o river_n cephise_n and_o melas_n in_o boeotia_n if_o cattle_n drink_v of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v continual_o to_o make_v they_o conceive_v though_o the_o dam_n be_v white_a yet_o their_o young_a shall_v be_v russet_a or_o dun_a or_o coal-black_a so_o the_o sheep_n that_o drink_n of_o the_o river_n peneus_n in_o thessaly_n and_o astax_n in_o pontus_n be_v thereby_o make_v black_a some_o kind_n of_o water_n also_o be_v deadly_a which_o from_o the_o poisonous_a juice_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v poisonous_a as_o the_o well_o of_o terracina_n call_v neptunius_n which_o kill_v as_o many_o as_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v stop_v up_o and_o the_o lake_n cychros_n in_o thracia_n kill_v all_o that_o drink_n of_o it_o and_o all_o that_o wash_v themselves_o with_o it_o in_o nonacris_n a_o country_n of_o arcady_n there_o flow_v very_o cold_a water_n out_o of_o a_o stone_n which_o be_v call_v the_o water_n of_o styx_n which_o break_v to_o piece_n all_o vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o brass_n and_o nothing_o can_v hold_v they_o but_o a_o mule_n hoof_n wherein_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o antipater_n into_o the_o country_n where_o alexander_n be_v and_o there_o his_o son_n jolla_n kill_v the_o king_n with_o it_o in_o the_o country_n about_o flascon_n the_o way_n to_o campania_n in_o the_o field_n cornetum_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n with_o a_o well_o in_o it_o wherein_o seem_v to_o lie_v the_o bone_n of_o snake_n lysard_n and_o other_o serpent_n but_o when_o you_o will_v take_v they_o out_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n so_o there_o be_v some_o sharp_a and_o sour_a vein_n of_o water_n as_o lyncesto_n and_o theano_n in_o italy_n which_o i_o seek_v out_o very_o diligent_o and_o find_v it_o by_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n a_o mile_n from_o theano_n and_o it_o be_v exceed_o good_a against_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v a_o well_o in_o paphlagonia_n whosoever_o drink_v of_o it_o be_v present_o drunken_a in_o chios_n be_v a_o well_o that_o make_v all_o that_o drink_n of_o it_o sottish_a and_o senseless_a in_o susa_n be_v a_o well_o whoso_o drink_v of_o it_o lose_v his_o tooth_n the_o water_n of_o nilus_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o it_o make_v the_o clod_n of_o earth_n to_o become_v live_v creature_n in_o aethiopia_n be_v a_o well_o which_o be_v so_o cold_a at_o noon_n that_o you_o can_v drink_v it_o and_o so_o not_o at_o midnight_n that_o you_o can_v touch_v it_o there_o be_v many_o other_o like_o well_n which_o ovid_n speak_v of_o ammon_n well_o be_v cold_a all_o day_n and_o warm_v both_o morning_n and_o evening_n the_o water_n of_o athamas_n set_v wood_n on_o fire_n at_o the_o small_a of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v a_o well_o where_o the_o cicones_n inhabit_v that_o turn_v into_o stone_n all_o that_o touch_v it_o or_o drink_v of_o it_o crathis_n 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you_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n be_v alive_a and_o lay_v the_o part_n next_o the_o neck_n while_o it_o be_v hot_a upon_o the_o place_n which_o she_o have_v bite_v it_o will_v strange_o draw_v out_o the_o poison_n many_o such_o compound_a medicine_n make_v of_o creature_n live_v on_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o air_n together_o with_o herb_n and_o stone_n you_o may_v find_v most_o witty_o devise_v in_o the_o book_n of_o kirannides_n and_o harprocration_n but_o now_o we_o will_v show_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n how_o to_o compound_v simple_n which_o the_o physician_n also_o do_v much_o observe_v because_o we_o will_v not_o bring_v forth_o one_o effect_n only_o but_o sometime_o have_v use_n of_o two_o or_o three_o therefore_o we_o must_v use_v mixture_n that_o they_o may_v cause_v sundry_a effect_n sometime_o thing_n will_v not_o work_v forcible_o enough_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o action_n effectual_a we_o must_v take_v unto_o we_o many_o help_n again_o sometime_o 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history_n but_o that_o we_o may_v perform_v this_o i_o shall_v reduce_v all_o those_o secret_n into_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o its_o own_o rank_n i_o shall_v follow_v the_o order_n of_o science_n and_o i_o shall_v first_o divide_v they_o into_o natural_a and_o mathematical_a science_n and_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o natural_a for_o i_o hold_v that_o most_o convenient_a that_o all_o may_v arise_v from_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v simple_a and_o not_o so_o laborious_a to_o mathematical_a science_n i_o shall_v from_o animal_n first_o proceed_v to_o plant_n and_o so_o by_o step_n to_o mineral_n and_o other_o work_n of_o nature_n i_o shall_v brief_o describe_v fountain_n also_o whence_o flow_v spring_n and_o i_o shall_v annex_v thereto_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o cause_n that_o industrious_a man_n make_v acquaint_v with_o this_o may_v find_v out_o more_o of_o themselves_o and_o because_o there_o be_v two_o generation_n of_o 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live_a creature_n do_v arise_v of_o putrefaction_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o element_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o natural_a place_n the_o earth_n be_v leave_v slimy_a and_o soft_a in_o many_o place_n and_o then_o dry_v and_o strike_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n bring_v forth_o certain_a tumour_n and_o swell_n in_o the_o surface_n and_o uppermost_a part_n in_o these_o tumour_n be_v contain_v and_o cherish_v many_o putrefaction_n and_o rot_a clod_n cover_v over_o with_o certain_a small_a skin_n this_o putrify_a stuff_n be_v moisten_v with_o dew_n by_o night_n and_o the_o sun_n heat_n it_o by_o day_n after_o a_o certain_a season_n become_v ripe_a and_o the_o skin_n be_v break_v thence_o issue_v all_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n whereof_o they_o that_o have_v quick_a heat_n become_v bird_n the_o earthy_a one_o become_v creep_v beast_n the_o waterish_a one_o become_v fish_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o which_o be_v a_o mean_a as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o all_o these_o become_v walking-creature_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n still_o work_v upon_o the_o earth_n hinder_v it_o from_o beget_v and_o bring_v forth_o any_o more_o such_o creature_n but_o then_o the_o creature_n before_o generate_v couple_v together_o and_o brought_z forth_z other_o like_o themselves_o avicenna_n in_o that_o work_n of_o he_o which_o he_o make_v of_o deluge_n and_o flood_n hold_v that_o after_o the_o great_a flood_n that_o drown_v the_o earth_n there_o be_v no_o man_n seed_n but_o then_o man_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n else_o be_v generate_v of_o rot_a carcase_n only_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o womb_n and_o such_o needful_a place_n frame_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o better_a fashion_v of_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o needful_a to_o the_o procreation_n of_o man_n he_o prove_v his_o assertion_n by_o this_o that_o mouse_n which_o arise_v of_o putrefaction_n do_v couple_n together_o and_o beget_v store_n of_o young_a yea_o and_o serpent_n be_v generate_v chief_o of_o woman_n hair_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o live_a creature_n he_o tell_v of_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o bring_v forth_o scorpion_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n and_o those_o do_v beget_v other_o scorpion_n not_o imperfect_a or_o unlike_a to_o themselves_o but_o such_o as_o do_v also_o procreate_v other_o averro_n hold_v that_o the_o star_n be_v sufficient_a to_o generate_v imperfect_a creature_n as_o mouse_n bat_n moule_n and_o such_o like_a but_o not_o to_o generate_v man_n or_o lion_n and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o that_o many_o live_a creature_n come_v of_o the_o putrify_a matter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o ancient_n suppose_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n call_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o all_o and_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o dimitera_fw-la ovid_n have_v very_o elegant_o set_v down_o this_o generation_n of_o putrefaction_n under_o 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creature_n that_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o head_n and_o the_o belly_n some_o out_o of_o the_o dew_n that_o lie_v upon_o leaf_n as_o canker-worm_n some_o out_o of_o the_o mud_n as_o shel-creature_n and_o some_o out_o of_o live_a creature_n themselves_o and_o the_o excrement_n of_o their_o part_n as_o louse_n we_o will_v only_o rehearse_v some_o which_o the_o ancient_n have_v set_v down_o that_o so_o we_o may_v also_o learn_v how_o to_o procreate_v new_a creature_n and_o first_o let_v we_o see_v how_o mouse_n be_v generate_v of_o putrefaction_n diodorus_n say_v that_o near_o to_o the_o city_n thebais_n in_o egypt_n when_o nilus_n overflow_n be_v past_a the_o sun_n heat_n the_o wet_a ground_n the_o chap_n of_o the_o earth_n send_v forth_o great_a store_n of_o mouse_n in_o many_o place_n which_o astonish_v man_n to_o see_v that_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o mouse_n shall_v live_v and_o be_v move_v whereas_o their_o hinder_a part_n be_v not_o yet_o shape_v pliny_n say_v that_o after_o the_o swage_n of_o nilus_n there_o be_v find_v little_a mouse_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v of_o earth_n and_o water_n their_o forepart_n live_v and_o their_o hinder_a part_n be_v nothing_o but_o earth_n aelianus_n say_v that_o a_o little_a rain_n in_o egypt_n engender_v many_o mouse_n which_o be_v scatter_v everywhere_o in_o their_o field_n eat_v down_o their_o corn_n and_o devour_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o pontus_n but_o by_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n they_o be_v consume_v macrobius_n and_o avicenna_n say_v that_o the_o mouse_n so_o generate_v do_v increase_v exceed_o by_o couple_v together_o aristotle_n find_v out_o that_o a_o kind_n of_o field-mice_n increase_v wonderful_o so_o that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o do_v sudden_o eat_v up_o whole_a field_n of_o corn_n insomuch_o that_o many_o husbandman_n appoint_v to_o reap_v their_o corn_n on_o the_o morrow_n when_o they_o come_v with_o their_o reaper_n find_v
ground_n never_o grow_v old_a or_o barren_a but_o be_v everywhere_o natural_o rank_a to_o receive_v new_a seed_n and_o to_o produce_v new_a and_o be_v ever_o unsatisfy_a in_o fruitfulness_n and_o bring_v perpetual_a increase_n and_o if_o nature_n be_v always_o admirable_a she_o will_v seem_v more_o wonderful_a in_o plant_n copulation_n be_v but_o of_o one_o kind_n here_o it_o be_v almost_o infinite_a and_o not_o only_o every_o tree_n can_v be_v ingraft_v into_o every_o tree_n but_o one_o tree_n may_v be_v adulterate_v with_o they_o all_o live_v creature_n of_o divers_a kind_n be_v not_o easy_o produce_v and_o those_o that_o come_v from_o other_o country_n be_v hard_a to_o get_v here_o be_v no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o graft_n be_v fetch_v and_o send_v if_o need_v be_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o diversity_n of_o creature_n be_v make_v in_o africa_n by_o their_o copulate_v when_o they_o meet_v at_o the_o river_n that_o so_o new_a creature_n be_v always_o produce_v here_o in_o italy_n where_o the_o air_n be_v always_o calm_a and_o the_o climate_n very_o indulgent_a strange_a and_o wild_a plant_n find_v a_o good_a harbour_n and_o ground_n to_o grow_v in_o which_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o nourisher_n of_o all_o and_o so_o fruitful_a to_o produce_v new_a and_o diversity_n of_o plant_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v exhaust_v and_o we_o can_v better_o write_v of_o they_o and_o know_v the_o truth_n more_o than_o other_o because_o we_o have_v they_o still_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o a_o opportunity_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o effect_n and_o if_o our_o ancestor_n find_v many_o new_a thing_n we_o by_o add_v to_o they_o have_v find_v many_o more_o and_o shall_v produce_v more_o excellent_a thing_n overpass_a they_o because_o daily_o by_o our_o art_n or_o by_o chance_n by_o nature_n or_o new_a experience_n new_a plant_n be_v make_v diodorus_n write_v that_o the_o vine_n at_o first_o be_v but_o one_o and_o that_o be_v wild_a but_o now_o by_o the_o 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haste_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o toad-stool_n may_v be_v generate_v dioscorides_n and_o other_o have_v write_v that_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o white_a poplar-tree_n and_o of_o a_o black_a be_v cut_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o sow_v in_o dung_v land_n or_o furrow_n will_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n bring_v forth_o mushroom_n or_o toad-stool_n that_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v more_o particular_o generate_v in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o lie_v some_o old_a rusty_a iron_n or_o some_o rot_a cloth_n but_o such_o as_o grow_v near_o to_o a_o serpent_n hole_n or_o any_o noisome_a plant_n be_v very_o hurtful_a but_o tarentinus_n speak_v of_o this_o matter_n more_o precise_o if_o say_v he_o you_o cut_v the_o stock_n of_o a_o black_a poplar_n piecemeal_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o some_o leaven_n that_o have_v be_v steep_v in_o water_n there_o will_v soon_o grow_v up_o some_o poplar_n toad-stool_n he_o add_v further_a if_o a_o upland_n or_o hilly_a field_n that_o have_v in_o it_o much_o stubble_n and_o many_o stalk_n of_o corn_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n at_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v rain_n brew_v in_o the_o cloud_n than_o the_o rain_n fall_v will_v cause_v many_o toad-stool_n there_o to_o spring_v up_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o if_o after_o the_o field_n be_v thus_o set_v on_o fire_n happy_o the_o rain_n which_o the_o cloud_n before_o threaten_a do_v not_o fall_v then_o if_o you_o take_v a_o thin_a linen_n cloth_n and_o let_v the_o water_n drop_v through_o by_o little_a and_o little_a like_o rain_n upon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o field_n where_o the_o fire_n have_v be_v there_o will_v grow_v up_o toad-stool_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v if_o they_o have_v be_v nourish_v with_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n next_o we_o will_v show_v how_o sperage_n may_v be_v generate_v dydimus_n write_v that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v have_v good_a store_n 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the_o same_o my_o friend_n also_o have_v report_v that_o ivy_n do_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n horn_n and_o aristotle_n write_v of_o a_o husbandman_n that_o find_v such_o a_o experiment_n though_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o never_o try_v it_o but_o theophrastus_n write_v that_o there_o be_v ivy_n find_v grow_v in_o the_o heart_n horn_n whereas_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o think_v how_o any_o ivy_n seed_n can_v get_v in_o there_o and_o whereas_o some_o allege_v that_o the_o hart_n may_v have_v rub_v his_o horn_n against_o some_o ivy_n root_n and_o so_o some_o part_n of_o the_o horn_n be_v soft_a and_o ready_a to_o putrify_v do_v receive_v into_o it_o some_o part_n of_o the_o root_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o may_v there_o grow_v this_o supposal_n carry_v no_o show_n of_o probability_n or_o credit_n with_o it_o but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a as_o i_o can_v say_v or_o see_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a then_o sure_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o divers_a kind_n of_o plant_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n horn_n in_o like_a manner_n may_v plant_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o putrify_a bark_n and_o bough_n of_o old_a tree_n for_o so_o be_v polypody_n and_o the_o herb_n hyphear_n generate_v for_o both_o these_o and_o divers_a other_o plant_n also_o do_v grow_v up_o in_o firre-tree_n and_o pinetree_n and_o such_o other_o for_o in_o many_o tree_n near_o to_o the_o bark_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a phlegmatic_a or_o moist_a humour_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o putrify_v which_o when_o it_o abound_v too_o much_o within_o break_v forth_o into_o the_o outward_a show_n of_o the_o bough_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o there_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o putrify_a humour_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n work_v upon_o it_o there_o quick_o turn_v it_o into_o such_o kind_n of_o herb_n chap._n ii_o how_o plant_n be_v change_v one_o of_o they_o degenerate_v into_o the_o form_n of_o the_o other_o to_o work_v miracle_n be_v nothing_o else_o as_o i_o suppose_v but_o to_o turn_v one_o thing_n into_o another_o or_o to_o effect_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o negligence_n or_o by_o cunning_a handle_n and_o dress_v they_o that_o plant_n may_v forsake_v their_o own_o natural_a kind_n and_o be_v quite_o turn_v into_o another_o kind_n whole_o degenerate_v both_o in_o taste_n and_o colour_n and_o bigness_n and_o fashion_n and_o this_o i_o say_v may_v easy_o be_v do_v either_o if_o you_o neglect_v to_o dress_v or_o handle_v they_o according_a to_o their_o kind_n or_o else_o dress_v they_o more_o careful_o and_o artificial_o then_o their_o own_o kind_n require_v furthermore_o every_o plant_n have_v his_o proper_a manner_n and_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o sow_v or_o plant_n for_o some_o must_v be_v sow_v by_o seed_n other_o plant_v by_o the_o whole_a stem_n other_o set_v by_o some_o root_n other_o graff_v by_o some_o sprig_n or_o branch_n so_o that_o if_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v sow_v by_o seed_n be_v plant_v by_o the_o root_n or_o set_v by_o the_o whole_a stock_n or_o graff_v by_o some_o branch_n or_o if_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v thus_o plant_v be_v sow_v by_o seed_n that_o which_o come_v up_o will_v be_v of_o a_o divers_a kind_n from_o that_o which_o grow_v usual_o if_o it_o be_v plant_v according_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v likewise_o if_o you_o shall_v change_v their_o place_n their_o air_n their_o ground_n &_o such_o like_a you_o pervert_v their_o kind_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o young_a grow_a plant_n will_v resemble_v another_o kind_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o fashion_n all_o which_o be_v clear_a case_n by_o the_o book_n of_o husbandry_n some_o example_n we_o will_v here_o rehearse_v if_o you_o will_v change_v a_o white_a vine_n into_o a_o black_a or_o a_o black_a into_o a_o white_a sow_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o white_a garden-vine_n 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stone_n you_o must_v say_v he_o bear_v a_o hole_n beneath_o through_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o have_v so_o cut_v off_o the_o pith_n from_o pass_v upward_o you_o must_v fill_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o a_o stake_n of_o willow_n or_o prick-wood_n so_o shall_v you_o intercept_v the_o pith_n from_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o root_n into_o the_o branch_n some_o writer_n there_o be_v which_o show_v how_o to_o procure_v stoneless_a fruit_n by_o diligence_n in_o dress_v and_o trim_v of_o plant_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o rule_n in_o husbandry_n that_o soft_a fat_a and_o moist_a nourishment_n do_v alter_v all_o wild_a and_o unkind_o fruit_n into_o that_o which_o be_v mild_a and_o more_o natural_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o mildeness_n in_o fruit_n to_o have_v a_o little_a soft_a and_o sweet_a kernel_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v wildenesse_n to_o have_v a_o great_a and_o a_o hard_a kernel_n for_o it_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o harsh_a and_o dry_a nourishment_n that_o the_o earth_n send_v up_o into_o they_o wherefore_o no_o doubt_n but_o we_o may_v procure_v the_o kernel_n of_o a_o fruit_n to_o be_v small_a and_o more_o tender_a by_o diligence_n and_o skill_n in_o dress_v they_o to_o begin_v with_o a_o vine_n how_o a_o vine_n may_v bring_v forth_o grape_n without_o a_o harsh_a and_o stony_a kernel_n at_o such_o time_n as_o vine_n be_v prune_v you_o must_v take_v a_o fruitful_a sprig_n somewhat_o near_o the_o top_n as_o you_o can_v and_o there_o as_o it_o grow_v you_o must_v pick_v out_o the_o pith_n at_o the_o high_a end_n never_o cleave_v it_o but_o hollow_v it_o with_o some_o fit_a instrument_n as_o well_o as_o you_o can_v and_o there_o uphold_v it_o with_o a_o prop_n that_o it_o bow_v not_o down_o then_o take_v some_o cyrenian_a juice_n as_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o and_o pour_v it_o into_o the_o place_n that_o be_v hollow_a but_o first_o you_o must_v steep_v this_o juice_n in_o water_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o sodden_a wine_n and_o this_o you_o must_v do_v for_o eight_o day_n together_o every_o day_n once_o till_o the_o vine-branch_n sprout_v forth_o again_o columella_n say_v the_o very_a same_o that_o the_o vine-branch_n as_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o vine_n must_v be_v cut_v and_o the_o pith_n of_o it_o fetch_v out_o with_o some_o fit_a instrument_n as_o well_o as_o you_o may_v out_o of_o the_o top_n without_o the_o cleave_a of_o the_o branch_n but_o the_o branch_n be_v whole_a and_o still_o grow_v on_o the_o vine_n you_o must_v put_v into_o it_o some_o benjamin_n or_o cyrenian_a juice_n steep_v in_o water_n as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o set_v it_o upright_o with_o a_o prop_n that_o the_o juice_n may_v not_o run_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o eight_o day_n together_o so_o if_o we_o will_v procure_v a_o myrtle_n without_o a_o kernel_n theophrastus_n teach_v we_o how_o to_o do_v it_o if_o you_o water_v the_o myrtle-tree_n with_o hot_a water_n then_o say_v he_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v the_o better_a and_o without_o any_o kernel_n some_o affirm_v that_o this_o experiment_n be_v find_v out_o by_o chance_n for_o whereas_o there_o stand_v near_o to_o a_o bath_n a_o myrtle-tree_n which_o no_o man_n regard_v the_o comer_n by_o take_v off_o some_o of_o the_o fruit_n by_o chance_n and_o find_v they_o without_o any_o kernel_n then_o they_o carry_v some_o home_n and_o set_v they_o and_o so_o this_o kind_n of_o fruit_n begin_v first_o in_o athens_n didymus_n also_o say_v that_o if_o the_o myrtle-tree_n be_v often_o water_v with_o warm_a liquor_n it_o will_v yield_v berry_n without_o any_o stone_n or_o kernel_n within_o theophrastus_n show_v yet_o another_o way_n whereby_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v take_v say_v he_o the_o filth_n or_o shave_n of_o skin_n and_o put_v they_o in_o urine_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o myrtle-tree_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bud_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o and_o so_o shall_v you_o have_v berry_n that_o have_v either_o none_o at_o all_o or_o else_o very_o small_a kernel_n in_o they_o likewise_o the_o pomegranate_n may_v be_v produce_v without_o any_o kernel_n within_o it_o if_o you_o lay_v good_a store_n of_o swines-dung_n about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o pomegranate-tree_n chap._n xiii_o how_o fruit_n may_v be_v produce_v without_o any_o outward_a rine_n or_o shell_n the_o very_a same_o help_n and_o device_n which_o we_o prescribe_v for_o the_o produce_v of_o fruit_n without_o their_o inner_a kernel_n we_o may_v likewise_o use_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o produce_v nut_n &_o such_o like_a fruit_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o grow_v in_o shell_n and_o rine_n that_o they_o may_v grow_v naked_a as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o shell_n at_o all_o and_o first_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o take_v away_o the_o pith_n out_o of_o the_o plant_n that_o bear_v they_o so_o a_o nut_n without_o a_o shell_n may_v be_v produce_v as_o damageron_n teach_v if_o you_o bear_v a_o hole_n quite_o through_o the_o nut-tree_n and_o put_v into_o it_o a_o stake_n of_o elm_n to_o fill_v it_o up_o you_o shall_v thereby_o stop_v the_o pith_n from_o ascend_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o so_o no_o shell_n can_v grow_v because_o it_o be_v the_o pith_n only_o that_o cause_v they_o palladius_n counsel_v you_o to_o bore_v the_o hole_n through_o the_o root_n and_o stop_v it_o up_o with_o a_o stake_n of_o box_n or_o some_o wedge_n make_v of_o iron_n or_o of_o copper_n but_o theophrastus_n show_v how_o to_o procure_v almond_n and_o chest-nut_n with_o a_o soft_a shell_n and_o this_o be_v by_o skill_n in_o dress_v the_o tree_n if_o you_o will_v soften_v and_o alter_v the_o fruit_n we_o must_v apply_v the_o root_n with_o swins-dung_n for_o this_o be_v a_o very_a forcible_a worker_n likewise_o often_o dig_v will_v cause_v both_o the_o plant_n to_o prosper_v better_a and_o the_o fruit_n to_o become_v better_a also_o for_o the_o kernel_n will_v be_v small_a in_o such_o fruit_n as_o have_v any_o stone_n in_o they_o and_o such_o fruit_n as_o grow_v in_o shell_n or_o rine_n as_o almond_n and_o chest-nut_n will_v have_v the_o soft_a shell_n without_o and_o the_o large_a kernel_n within_o for_o the_o great_a store_n of_o nourishment_n there_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o tree_n the_o moist_a it_o be_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o increase_v but_o palladius_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o if_o we_o ride_v away_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o almond-tree_n some_o certain_a day_n before_o it_o begin_v to_o blossom_n and_o all_o that_o while_o apply_v they_o with_o warm_a water_n we_o shall_v hereby_o procure_v the_o almond-shel_n to_o be_v very_o tender_a if_o we_o will_v procure_v that_o kind_n of_o nut_n which_o be_v call_v nux_fw-la tarentina_fw-la the_o same_o author_n damageron_n have_v show_v we_o how_o to_o do_v it_o every_o nut_n and_o almond_n will_v yield_v a_o mild_a fruit_n with_o a_o tender_a shell_n if_o we_o continual_o apply_v the_o body_n and_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o pour_v ash_n upon_o they_o and_o likewise_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n that_o grow_v in_o any_o shell_n or_o rind_n may_v be_v so_o wrought_v upon_o and_o will_v suffer_v the_o like_a alteration_n by_o the_o like_a mean_n practise_v upon_o they_o if_o you_o will_v procure_v a_o tarentine_n nut_n palladius_n say_v you_o must_v water_v the_o tree_n with_o lie_n thrice_o a_o month_n throughout_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o so_o you_o may_v obtain_v your_o purpose_n other_o effect_v such_o alteration_n by_o correct_v the_o plant_n as_o by_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o root_n if_o the_o nut_n be_v too_o hard_a shell_a you_o may_v also_o remedy_v it_o by_o cut_v and_o pare_n off_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n as_o damageron_n show_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o draw_v down_o that_o harsh_a and_o wild_a humour_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n answer_v to_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o fruit_n as_o the_o pith_n of_o the_o tree_n answer_v to_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o amend_v the_o inner_a kernel_n we_o abate_v the_o pith_n so_o to_o soften_v or_o amend_v the_o utter_a shell_n or_o rind_n of_o the_o fruit_n we_o must_v abate_v the_o utter_a bark_n of_o the_o tree_n a_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v by_o another_o like_a example_n for_o a_o peach_n be_v engraft_v upon_o a_o bitter_a almond-tree_n the_o pill_n of_o the_o fruit_n thence_o grow_v be_v so_o bitter_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v eat_v till_o the_o pill_n be_v pare_v off_o this_o secret_a may_v stead_v you_o in_o many_o other_o experiment_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n but_o this_o
swins-dung_n upon_o it_o and_o then_o when_o you_o have_v cast_v earth_n upon_o that_o water_n it_o with_o man_n urine_n columella_n say_v if_o you_o have_v a_o pomegranate-tree_n that_o bear_v a_o sharp_a and_o a_o sour_a fruit_n this_o be_v your_o way_n to_o amend_v it_o you_o must_v cover_v the_o root_n with_o swins-dung_n and_o man_n ordure_n and_o water_v they_o with_o man_n urine_n that_o have_v stand_v long_o in_o some_o vessel_n and_o so_o it_o will_v yield_v you_o for_o the_o first_o year_n a_o fruit_n that_o taste_v somewhat_o like_o wine_n and_o afterward_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a pomegranate_n pliny_n report_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o very_a same_o author_n anatolius_n show_v how_o to_o make_v a_o appletree_n become_v sweet_a and_o that_o be_v by_o water_v it_o continual_o with_o urine_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o comfortable_a to_o a_o appletree_n some_o do_v use_v goats-dung_n and_o the_o lees_n or_o dregs_o of_o old_a wine_n apply_v they_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o appletree_n and_o thereby_o cause_v it_o to_o bear_v a_o sweet_a fruit_n theophrastus_n say_v if_o you_o water_v a_o appletree_n with_o warm_a water_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n iâ—_n will_v become_v better_o the_o like_a application_n be_v use_v to_o herb_n will_v make_v they_o sweet_a also_o as_o for_o example_n sake_n we_o may_v procure_v sweet_a endive_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v water_v with_o salt_n liquor_n do_v forsake_v their_o bitterness_n and_o become_v sweet_a of_o which_o sort_n endive_n be_v one_o and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v have_v sweet_a endive_n theophrastus_n will_v we_o to_o water_v it_o with_o some_o salt_n liquor_n or_o else_o to_o set_v it_o in_o some_o salt_n place_n the_o like_a practice_n will_v procure_v sweet_a colewort_n and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n do_v mix_v water_n and_o nitre_n together_o and_o sprinkle_v it_o upon_o colewort_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sweet_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o 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the_o second_o spring_v the_o stalk_n will_v be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a a_o most_o evident_a reason_n whereof_o be_v assign_v by_o theophrastus_n so_o lettuce_n will_v be_v the_o sweet_a at_o the_o second_o spring_v theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o sweet_a lettuce_n spring_v up_o after_o the_o crop_n of_o the_o first_o top_n for_o the_o first_o top_n of_o their_o first_o spring_v be_v full_a of_o a_o milky_a kind_n of_o juice_n which_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o thorough_o concoct_v but_o they_o which_o grow_v at_o the_o second_o spring_v if_o you_o take_v they_o when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a will_v be_v far_o sweet_a he_o show_v also_o how_o leek_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a by_o crop_v they_o once_o or_o twice_o and_o afterward_o let_v they_o grow_v the_o cause_n whereof_o he_o have_v assign_v in_o his_o book_n of_o cause_n namely_o that_o their_o first_o shoot_v up_o be_v the_o weak_a and_o the_o most_o unperfect_a the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v think_v and_o practise_v in_o other_o potherb_n for_o the_o crop_n or_o cut_v off_o do_v make_v the_o second_o sprout_n to_o be_v the_o sweet_a almost_o in_o all_o herb_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a other_o sleight_n in_o husband_v and_o dress_v of_o such_o potherb_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v make_v sweet_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o for_o example_n garlic_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a for_o sotion_n be_v persuade_v that_o if_o you_o break_v the_o clove_n of_o garlic_n before_o you_o set_v they_o or_o else_o supple_a they_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o oil_n when_o you_o do_v set_v they_o they_o will_v gather_v and_o yield_v a_o far_o sweet_a relish_n by_o another_o sleight_n far_o differ_v from_o this_o onion_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a for_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o divers_a thing_n do_v exercise_v a_o mutual_a discord_n or_o agreement_n &_o concord_n of_o nature_n towards_o each_o other_o whereby_o they_o either_o help_v one_o another_o if_o their_o nature_n agree_v or_o if_o their_o nature_n dissent_n they_o hurt_v and_o destroy_v one_o another_o nut_n and_o onion_n have_v a_o sympathy_n or_o agreement_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o lay_v up_o nut_n among_o onion_n the_o onion_n will_v cause_v the_o nut_n to_o last_v the_o long_o in_o lieu_n of_o which_o kindness_n nut_n do_v gratify_v onion_n with_o another_o good_a turn_n for_o they_o ease_v the_o onion_n of_o their_o sharpness_n as_o palladius_n have_v observe_v chap._n xviii_o how_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o their_o grow_n may_v be_v make_v to_o receive_v and_o resemble_v all_o figure_n and_o impression_n whatsoever_o many_o thing_n do_v fall_v out_o by_o chance_n and_o haphazard_n as_o they_o say_v which_o a_o ingenious_a man_n light_v upon_o do_v by_o his_o great_a industry_n and_o often_o experiment_n that_o he_o make_v of_o they_o turn_n and_o apply_v to_o very_o good_a use_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n say_v manifold_a experience_n and_o much_o labour_n and_o practice_n 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with_o the_o best_a gunpowder_n only_o but_o the_o pipe_n with_o that_o mixture_n that_o burn_v more_o gentle_o that_o when_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o you_o may_v hold_v it_o so_o long_o in_o your_o hand_n until_o that_o slow_a composition_n may_v come_v to_o the_o centre_n and_o then_o throw_v it_o among_o the_o enemy_n for_o it_o will_v break_v in_o a_o thousand_o piece_n and_o the_o iron_n wire_n and_o piece_n of_o iron_n and_o part_n of_o the_o ball_n will_v fly_v far_o and_o strike_v so_o violent_o that_o they_o will_v go_v into_o plank_n or_o a_o wall_n a_o hand_n depth_n these_o be_v cast_v in_o by_o soldier_n when_o city_n be_v besiege_v for_o one_o may_v wound_v two_o hundred_o man_n and_o then_o it_o be_v worse_a to_o wound_v then_o to_o kill_v they_o as_o experience_n in_o war_n show_v but_o when_o you_o will_v fill_v the_o pipe_n hold_v one_o in_o your_o hand_n without_o a_o ball_n full_a of_o the_o composition_n and_o try_v it_o how_o long_o it_o will_v burn_v that_o 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do_v i_o shall_v first_o teach_v how_o a_o little_a before_o night_n or_o in_o the_o twilight_n where_o the_o meeting_n shall_v be_v or_o passage_n or_o stand_v there_o may_v pit_n be_v make_v of_o three_o foot_n depth_n and_o the_o one_o pit_n may_v be_v distant_a from_o the_o other_o about_o ten_o foot_n there_o fit_v your_o ball_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o bigness_n that_o you_o may_v fill_v the_o whole_a plain_a with_o they_o then_o dig_v trench_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o through_o they_o cotton_n match_n may_v pass_v well_o through_o earthen_a pipe_n or_o hollow_a caâ—es_n but_o fire_n the_o ball_n at_o three_o or_o four_o place_n then_o bury_v they_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n even_o leave_v a_o space_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o they_o all_o at_o once_o then_o at_o the_o time_n of_o war_n when_o the_o enemy_n stand_v upon_o the_o ground_n then_o remove_v at_o your_o pleasure_n or_o counterfeit_v that_o you_o fly_v from_o they_o and_o cast_v in_o fire_n at_o the_o open_a place_n and_o the_o whole_a ground_n will_v present_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o make_v a_o cruel_a and_o terrible_a slaughter_n among_o they_o for_o you_o shall_v see_v their_o limb_n fly_v into_o the_o air_n and_o other_o fall_v dead_a pierce_v through_o burn_v with_o the_o horrible_a flame_n thereof_o that_o scarce_o one_o man_n shall_v escape_v you_o shall_v make_v your_o match_n thus_o in_o a_o new_a test_n let_v the_o best_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la boil_v with_o gunpowder_n till_o it_o grow_v thick_a and_o be_v like_o pap_n put_v your_o match_n into_o it_o and_o role_n they_o in_o the_o mixture_n take_v the_o test_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o strew_v on_o as_o much_o gunpowder_n as_o they_o will_v receive_v and_o set_v they_o to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n put_v this_o into_o a_o hollow_a cane_n and_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o gunpowder_n or_o take_v one_o part_n refine_v salt-peter_n brimstone_n half_a as_o much_o and_o let_v it_o boil_v in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n with_o oil_n of_o linseed_n put_v in_o your_o match_n and_o wet_v they_o well_o all_o over_o with_o that_o liquor_n take_v they_o away_o and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v mine_n under_o the_o water_n use_v this_o rare_a invention_n you_o shall_v make_v your_o mine_n where_o the_o enemy_n galley_n or_o ship_n come_v to_o ride_v you_o shall_v upon_o a_o plain_a place_n fit_v many_o beam_n or_o piece_n of_o timber_n fasten_v crosswise_o and_o thrust_v through_o or_o like_a net_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n in_o the_o division_n you_o shall_v make_v fit_a circle_n of_o wood_n and_o fasten_v they_o and_o fill_v they_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o beam_n must_v be_v make_v hollow_a and_o be_v fill_v with_o match_n and_o powder_n that_o you_o may_v set_v fire_n to_o the_o round_a circle_n with_o great_a diligence_n and_o cunning_a smeer_v over_o the_o circle_n and_o the_o beam_n with_o pitch_n and_o cover_v they_o well_o with_o it_o that_o the_o water_n may_v not_o 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they_o and_o by_o the_o way_n what_o thing_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o fire_n will_v endure_v it_o and_o remain_v but_o first_o i_o will_v relate_v what_o our_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v concern_v this_o business_n vitruvious_a say_v that_o the_o larch-tree-wood_n will_v not_o burn_v or_o kindle_v by_o itself_o but_o like_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o furnace_n will_v make_v no_o coal_n but_o burn_v very_o slow_o he_o say_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o very_o little_a air_n or_o fire_n but_o much_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o solid_a and_o have_v no_o pore_n that_o the_o fire_n can_v enter_v at_o he_o relate_v how_o this_o be_v know_v when_o caesar_n command_v the_o citizen_n about_o the_o alps_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o provision_n those_o that_o be_v secure_a in_o a_o castle_n of_o wood_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n caesar_n bid_v make_v bundle_n of_o wood_n and_o to_o light_a torch_n and_o lay_v these_o to_o the_o castle_n when_o the_o matter_n take_v fire_n the_o flame_n fly_v exceed_v high_a and_o he_o suppose_v the_o castle_n will_v have_v fall_v down_o but_o when_o all_o be_v burn_v the_o castle_n be_v not_o touch_v whence_o pliny_n write_v the_o larch-tree_n will_v neither_o burn_v to_o coal_n nor_o be_v otherwise_o consume_v by_o fire_n than_o stone_n be_v but_o this_o be_v most_o false_a for_o see_v it_o be_v rosiny_n and_o oily_a it_o present_o take_v fire_n and_o burn_v and_o be_v one_o fire_v be_v hard_o to_o put_v out_o wherefore_o i_o admire_v that_o this_o error_n shall_v spread_v so_o far_o and_o that_o the_o town_n larignum_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o
himself_z fish_n 〈…〉_z say_v pliny_n by_o the_o root_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_z call_v round_a birth-wort_n call_v also_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o root_n they_o bruise_v and_o mingle_v it_o with_o lime_n and_o cast_v itin_n to_o the_o sea_n the_o fish_n come_v to_o it_o with_o great_a delight_n and_o be_v present_o kill_v and_o float_v on_o the_o water_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o broad_a leave_a tithymal_n bruise_a and_o strew_v in_o the_o water_n kill_v fish_n we_o use_v now_o 〈…〉_z root_n of_o it_o and_o with_o a_o weight_n let_v they_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n that_o will_v be_v infect_v by_o they_o and_o kill_v the_o fish_n present_o but_o in_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v soon_o kill_v they_o thus_o mingle_v oriental_a gall_n two_o drâ—chms_n 〈◊〉_d cheese_n one_o ounce_n bean-meal_n three_o ounce_n with_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la make_v pelleâ—s_n of_o these_o as_o big_a as_o chick-peason_a cast_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o sun_n rise_v after_o three_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o place_n again_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o those_o that_o taste_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d drink_v or_o dead_a and_o to_o appear_v either_o on_o the_o top_n or_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o you_o shall_v take_v up_o with_o a_o pole_n and_o a_o hook_n fasten_v to_o it_o or_o fish_n speer_v the_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v add_v because_o it_o soon_o fly_v to_o the_o head_n the_o oriental_a gall_n be_v poison_v that_o astonish_v they_o the_o bean-meal_n be_v not_o of_o great_a concernment_n this_o bait_n invite_v they_o and_o the_o cheese_n smell_v so_o that_o they_o send_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n chap._n xi_o of_o other_o experiment_n for_o hunt_v now_o i_o will_v add_v some_o experiment_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v requisite_a that_o you_o may_v use_v for_o necessity_n when_o you_o please_v to_o change_v a_o dog_n colour_n since_o white_a dog_n be_v seldom_o fit_a for_o hunt_v because_o they_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o a_o way_n be_v find_v to_o change_v his_o colour_n that_o will_v be_v do_v if_o you_o boil_v quick_a iâ—me_n with_o litharge_n and_o paint_v 〈◊〉_d dog_n with_o it_o 〈…〉_z he_o black_a that_o a_o dog_n may_v not_o go_v from_o you_o democrite_n say_v a_o dog_n will_v never_o 〈◊〉_d from_o you_o if_o you_o smeer_v he_o with_o butter_n from_o head_n to_o tail_n and_o give_v he_o butter_n to_o â—ick_v also_o 〈…〉_z you_o if_o you_o have_v the_o secondine_n of_o a_o bitch_n close_o in_o a_o 〈…〉_z â—mell_v to_o it_o if_o you_o â—ould_v not_o have_v your_o dog_n to_o bark_v if_o you_o have_v a_o bitch_n second_n membrane_n or_o hare_n hair_n or_o dung_n or_o vervain_n about_o you_o in_o nilus_n there_o be_v a_o black_a stone_n find_v that_o a_o dog_n will_v not_o bark_v 〈◊〉_d he_o see_v it_o you_o must_v also_o carry_v a_o dog_n tongue_n undâ—â—_n your_o great_a 〈◊〉_d within_o your_o shoe_n or_o the_o dry_a heart_n of_o a_o dog_n about_o you_o sextus_n or_o the_o hair_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o dung_n pliny_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o young_a 〈◊〉_d and_o put_v it_o under_o 〈…〉_z or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o dog_n a_o frog_n to_o eat_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o meat_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o â—â—ep_v dog_n from_o bark_v nigidius_n say_v that_o dog_n will_v all_o day_n 〈◊〉_d from_o he_o who_o pull_v off_o a_o tâ—â—k_n from_o a_o sow_n and_o carry_v it_o a_o while_n about_o he_o opâ—an_n if_o of_o 〈…〉_z you_o takes_z and_o wâ—â—r_v it_o 〈…〉_z dog_n will_v 〈◊〉_d for_o sake_n as_o fright_v they_o will_v fly_v and_o 〈…〉_z bark_n at_o you_o though_o they_o bark_v much_o before_o that_o a_o dog_n may_v not_o run_v if_o you_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n under_o the_o shoulder_n he_o can_v run_v to_o make_v a_o hawk_n 〈…〉_z you_o shall_v animate_v your_o hawk_n against_o 〈◊〉_d prey_n thaâ—_n he_o may_v assail_v and_o flee_v at_o great_a bird_n when_o you_o hawk_n wet_v the_o hawk_n meat_n with_o wine_n if_o it_o be_v a_o buzzard_n add_v a_o little_a vinegar_n to_o it_o when_o you_o will_v have_v he_o 〈◊〉_d a_o give_v he_o three_o bit_n of_o flesh_n wet_a in_o wine_n or_o pour_fw-fr wine_n in_o at_o his_o mouth_n with_o a_o young_a pigeon_n so_o let_v he_o fly_v to_o make_v partridge_n more_o bold_a to_o fight_v give_v then_o 〈…〉_z with_o their_o meat_n pliny_n that_o dunghill_n 〈◊〉_d fight_v the_o better_a give_v they_o garlic_n to_o eat_v soon_o before_o theâ—_n fight_v whence_o in_o the_o old_a comedy_n a_o cock_n ready_a and_o earnest_a to_o fight_v be_v witty_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feed_v with_o garlic_n 〈◊〉_d a_o bird_n may_v not_o the_o high_a take_v out_o the_o feather_n of_o 〈…〉_z that_o make_v he_o fly_v upward_o so_o he_o will_v whirl_v about_o and_o fly_v downward_o if_o you_o will_v have_v that_o a_o bird_n shall_v not_o fly_v cut_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a nerve_n of_o his_o wing_n and_o it_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o yet_o he_o can_v fly_v out_o of_o your_o bird-cage_n or_o place_n you_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o natural_a magic_n wherein_o be_v handle_v secret_a and_o undiscovered_a note_n the_o proem_n i_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o secret_a mark_n which_o they_o vulgar_o call_v syfer_n one_o of_o visible_a mark_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o another_o of_o secret_a mark_n whereof_o 〈…〉_z tempt_n to_o say_v something_o in_o this_o present_a volume_n 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v the_o consequent_a thereof_o for_o the_o use_n of_o great_a man_n and_o prince_n that_o 〈…〉_z than_o 〈…〉_z man_n that_o know_v the_o invention_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o plain_o some_o example_n 〈…〉_z consequence_n of_o they_o must_v 〈◊〉_d faithful_o conceal_v lest_o by_o grow_a 〈◊〉_d among_o ordinary_a people_n they_o be_v disrespecteâ—â—_n this_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v publish_v chap._n i._n how_o 〈…〉_z in_o diverâ—_n 〈…〉_z be_v reâ—â—_n there_o be_v many_o anâ—_n almost_o infinite_a 〈◊〉_d write_v thing_n of_o necessity_n that_o the_o character_n shall_v not_o 〈…〉_z â—ou_fw-gr dip_v they_o into_o water_n or_o 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write_v letter_n with_o citron_n lemon_n juce_n these_o be_v add_v to_o they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o dry_v if_o you_o dip_v they_o in_o the_o liquor_n keep_v they_o will_v appear_v clear_o and_o very_o white_a if_o woman_n breast_n or_o hand_n be_v wet_a in_o it_o and_o you_o sprinkle_v the_o say_a water_n upon_o they_o they_o will_v grow_v white_a as_o milk_n use_v it_o if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o want_v 〈◊〉_d if_o you_o please_v a_o stone_n dip_v in_o vinegar_n will_v show_v the_o letter_n make_v letter_n with_o goat_n far_o upon_o a_o stone_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o will_v not_o be_v see_v if_o the_o stone_n be_v dipâ—_n into_o 〈◊〉_d they_o present_o
no_o place_n for_o the_o air_n to_o come_v in_o and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o second_o axiom_n wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o vacuum_n and_o because_o the_o body_n be_v no_o heavior_n it_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o bowl_n beneath_o but_o shall_v one_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o that_o the_o air_n may_v come_v in_o no_o doubt_n the_o water_n will_v not_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o bazon_n also_o if_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o be_v fill_v with_o any_o â—ight_a liquor_n and_o the_o broad_a bazon_n with_o one_o that_o be_v heavior_n they_o will_v not_o stir_v from_o their_o place_n let_v therefore_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o be_v fill_v with_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o turn_v downward_o into_o a_o bazon_n full_a of_o water_n i_o say_v both_o liquor_n will_v keep_v their_o place_n and_o will_v not_o mingle_v for_o shall_v the_o wine_n descend_v either_o vacuum_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o body_n a_o or_o a_o heavy_a body_n must_v ascend_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o which_o will_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o gravity_n and_o the_o second_o axiom_n namely_o that_o heavy_a shall_v ascend_v and_o light_n descend_v wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o remove_v from_o their_o place_n hence_o come_v that_o which_o be_v often_o do_v by_o great_a drinker_n and_o glutton_n who_o pour_v by_o drop_n into_o a_o cuphalf_n full_a of_o water_n so_o much_o wine_n as_o will_v fill_v the_o cup_n they_o come_v so_o close_o together_o that_o only_o a_o line_n part_v those_o liquor_n and_o those_o that_o will_v soon_o cool_v their_o wine_n they_o dip_v a_o vial_n full_a of_o wine_n into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n with_o the_o mouth_n turn_v downward_o and_o hold_v it_o down_o under_o the_o water_n for_o when_o the_o water_n touch_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o wine_n they_o can_v mingle_v and_o the_o wine_n grow_v soon_o cool_v though_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o vial_n shall_v be_v lift_v up_o to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n and_o sudden_o turn_v about_o pour_v forth_o and_o drink_v then_o fill_v they_o again_o and_o set_v in_o the_o bottle_n as_o before_o from_o this_o advantage_n i_o complain_v of_o those_o who_o first_o drink_v water_n then_o pour_v in_o wine_n for_o wine_n be_v the_o light_a and_o water_v the_o heavior_n they_o can_v hardly_o mingle_v wherefore_o some_o drink_n at_o first_o the_o strong_a wine_n then_o mingle_v and_o last_o of_o all_o water_n at_o great_a man_n table_n they_o first_o bring_v wine_n in_o a_o glass_n than_o they_o pour_v in_o water_n that_o the_o water_n by_o its_o weight_n may_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n and_o get_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o taste_v equal_o theophrastus_n bid_v man_n first_o pour_v in_o wine_n than_o water_n chap._n ii_o how_o we_o may_v by_o drink_v make_v sport_n with_o those_o that_o fit_a at_o table_n with_o we_o when_o friend_n drink_v together_o if_o we_o will_v by_o such_o a_o merry_a deceit_n delude_v the_o guest_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n hereof_o we_o may_v provoke_v they_o to_o drink_v with_o such_o a_o cup_n let_v there_o be_v a_o great_a cup_n make_v like_o a_o tunnel_n let_v the_o mouth_n be_v broad_a above_o and_o beneath_o narrow_a pyramidally_n and_o let_v it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o glass-ball_n by_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n first_o pour_v in_o water_n till_o the_o whole_a ball_n be_v fill_v then_o put_v in_o wine_n by_o degree_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o mouth_n will_v not_o mingle_v and_o the_o water_n be_v heavy_a and_o the_o wine_n light_a he_o that_o drink_v first_o shall_v drink_v the_o wine_n then_o give_v it_o your_o friend_n to_o drink_v for_o he_o shall_v drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n but_o if_o your_o friend_n shall_v challenge_v you_o to_o drink_v thus_o with_o he_o and_o will_v have_v you_o drink_v first_o fill_v the_o ball_n of_o the_o cup_n with_o wine_n and_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o and_o stay_v awhile_o and_o hold_v he_o in_o discourse_n for_o the_o water_n will_v sink_v down_o by_o the_o narrow_a mouth_n and_o the_o wine_n by_o degree_n will_v ascend_v as_o much_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o wine_n come_v up_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o water_n descend_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n so_o they_o change_v their_o place_n when_o you_o know_v that_o the_o water_n be_v go_v down_o and_o the_o wine_n come_v up_o then_o drink_v for_o you_o shall_v drink_v the_o wine_n and_o your_o friend_n shall_v drink_v the_o water_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o to_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o those_o that_o drink_v it_o when_o we_o plunge_v our_o wine_n into_o a_o well_o in_o vessel_n of_o earth_n or_o brass_n ill_o stop_v to_o cool_v it_o the_o water_n be_v the_o heavior_n come_v in_o at_o the_o least_o chink_n and_o force_v out_o the_o wine_n so_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o vessel_n be_v full_a of_o water_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v go_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o taste_n of_o wine_n in_o it_o wherefore_o stop_v the_o mouth_n very_o close_o chap._n iii_o how_o to_o part_v wine_n from_o water_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o from_o these_o i_o shall_v easy_o show_v two_o thing_n that_o a_o heavy_a body_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n have_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o put_v within_o a_o light_a liquid_a body_n they_o will_v mutual_o give_v place_n the_o light_a will_v ascend_v the_o heavior_n will_v descend_v and_o that_o without_o any_o hindrance_n one_o of_o the_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v from_o the_o former_a principal_n let_v the_o glass_n be_v turn_v downward_o and_o full_a of_o water_n be_v a_o b_o the_o water_n be_v heavior_n than_o the_o wine_n let_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o b_o be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o that_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n these_o be_v body_n that_o will_v mutual_o yield_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o i_o show_v i_o say_v the_o water_n will_v descend_v into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o the_o wine_n will_v ascend_v into_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o where_o the_o water_n be_v before_o for_o the_o water_n because_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vessel_n a_o b_o it_o be_v heavy_a press_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o that_o be_v light_a and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o body_n between_o they_o the_o water_n descend_v on_o one_o side_n into_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o the_o wine_n ascend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n into_o the_o vessel_n ab_fw-la now_o if_o the_o wine_n be_v red_a that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n or_o their_o colour_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o wine_n ascend_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n as_o far_o as_o he_o bottom_n of_o the_o upper_a vessel_n that_o be_v put_v downward_o into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o water_n to_o descend_v hasty_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n c_o d_o and_o one_o descend_v as_o low_a as_o the_o other_o rise_v high_a and_o if_o the_o liquor_n can_v be_v see_v distinguish_v yet_o one_o go_v without_o any_o hindrance_n of_o the_o other_o and_o without_o mingle_v into_o its_o own_o place_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o behold_v the_o wine_n go_v up_o and_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o and_o when_o they_o rest_v they_o will_v be_v so_o well_o part_v that_o not_o the_o least_o wine_n can_v remain_v with_o the_o water_n nor_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n wherefore_o if_o you_o put_v into_o a_o hogshead_n full_a of_o wine_n a_o long_a neck_a glass_n full_a of_o water_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o vessel_n turn_v downward_o will_v be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o the_o water_n will_v go_v down_o into_o the_o hogshhad_n by_o this_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v how_o to_o part_v water_n from_o wine_n because_o ofttime_n country_n people_n and_o vintager_n use_v deceit_n and_o bring_v wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n we_o may_v easy_o prevent_v their_o craft_n by_o this_o art_n let_v there_o be_v underneath_o a_o vessel_n fill_v with_o wine_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o we_o will_v separate_v the_o water_n from_o the_o wine_n but_o first_o there_o must_v be_v a_o vessel_n that_o can_v receive_v all_o the_o wine_n that_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o other_o vessel_n and_o if_o we_o know_v not_o the_o quantity_n we_o must_v conjecture_v at_o it_o how_o much_o it_o may_v be_v of_o something_o less_o then_o fill_v the_o say_a vessel_n with_o water_n and_o set_v it_o with_o the_o mouth_n downward_o on_o the_o other_o vessel_n that_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o water_n mingle_v together_o and_o let_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o
end_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o he_o that_o be_v at_o the_o other_o end_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a the_o voice_n may_v be_v intercept_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o be_v shut_v up_o as_o in_o a_o prison_n and_o when_o the_o mouth_n be_v open_v the_o voice_n will_v come_v forth_o as_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n that_o speak_v it_o but_o because_o such_o long_a pipe_n can_v be_v make_v without_o trouble_n they_o may_v be_v bend_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o trumpet_n that_o a_o long_a pipe_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o small_a place_n and_o when_o the_o mouth_n be_v open_a the_o word_n may_v be_v understand_v i_o be_o now_o upon_o trial_n of_o it_o if_o before_o my_o book_n be_v print_v the_o business_n take_v effect_n i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o if_o not_o if_o god_n please_v i_o shall_v write_v of_o it_o elsewhere_o chap._n ii_o of_o instrument_n musical_a make_v with_o water_n old_a water-instrument_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n but_o in_o our_o day_n the_o use_n be_v wear_v out_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o nero_n take_v such_o delight_n in_o they_o that_o when_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n be_v in_o danger_n among_o the_o sedition_n of_o soldier_n and_o commander_n and_o all_o be_v in_o imminent_a danger_n he_o will_v not_o forsake_v the_o care_n of_o they_o and_o pleasure_n he_o take_v in_o they_o vitruvius_n teach_v we_o how_o they_o be_v make_v but_o so_o obscure_o and_o mystical_o that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v very_o little_o understand_v i_o have_v try_v this_o by_o many_o and_o sundry_a way_n by_o mingle_v air_n with_o water_n which_o place_v in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o pipe_n or_o in_o my_o mouth_n where_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o mouth_n strike_v against_o the_o air_n and_o though_o this_o make_v a_o pleasant_a noise_n yet_o it_o keep_v no_o tune_n for_o whilst_o the_o water_n bubble_n and_o tremble_v or_o warble_n like_o a_o nightingale_n the_o voice_n be_v change_v in_o divers_a tune_n one_o note_n be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a two_o squele_n and_o jar_n but_o this_o way_n it_o will_v make_v a_o warble_a sound_n and_o keep_v the_o tune_n let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o brass_n bottom_v chest_n for_o the_o organ_n wherein_o the_o wind_n must_v be_v carry_v let_v it_o behalf_n full_a of_o water_n let_v the_o wind_n be_v make_v by_o bellows_o or_o some_o such_o way_n that_o must_v run_v through_o a_o neck_n under_o the_o water_n but_o the_o spirit_n that_o break_v forth_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n be_v exclude_v into_o the_o empty_a place_n when_o therefore_o by_o touch_v of_o the_o key_n the_o stop_v of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v open_v the_o tremble_a wind_n come_v into_o the_o pipe_n make_v very_o pleasant_a tremble_a sound_n which_o i_o have_v try_v and_o find_v to_o be_v true_a chap._n iii_o of_o some_o experiment_n by_o wind-instrument_n now_o will_v i_o proceed_v to_o the_o like_a wind-instrument_n but_o of_o divers_a sort_n that_o arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o air_n and_o i_o shall_v show_v how_o it_o be_v dilate_v contract_a rarify_v by_o fire_n condense_v by_o cold_a if_o you_o will_v that_o a_o vessel_n turn_v downward_o shall_v draw_v in_o the_o water_n do_v thus_o make_v a_o vessel_n with_o a_o very_a long_a neck_n the_o long_a it_o be_v the_o great_a wonder_n it_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v let_v it_o be_v of_o transparent_a glass_n that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o water_n run_v up_o fill_v this_o with_o boil_a water_n and_o when_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a or_o set_v the_o bottom_n of_o it_o to_o the_o fire_n that_o it_o may_v not_o present_o wax_v cold_a the_o mouth_n be_v turn_v downward_o that_o it_o may_v touch_v the_o water_n it_o will_v suck_v it_o all_o in_o so_o such_o as_o search_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n say_v that_o by_o the_o sun_n beam_n the_o water_n be_v draw_v up_o from_o the_o concave_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n whence_o fountain_n come_v forth_o and_o no_o small_a art_n arise_v from_o hence_o for_o wind-instrument_n as_o heron_n affirm_v vitruvius_n speak_v the_o like_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o wind_n but_o now_o it_o be_v come_v to_o be_v use_v for_o house_n for_o so_o may_v be_v make_v a_o vessel_n to_o cast_v forth_o wind_n you_o may_v make_v brass_n bowles_n or_o of_o some_o other_o matter_n let_v they_o be_v hollow_a and_o round_o with_o a_o very_a small_a hole_n in_o the_o middle_n that_o the_o water_n be_v put_v in_o at_o if_o this_o be_v use_v the_o former_a experiment_n when_o this_o be_v set_v at_o the_o fire_n it_o grow_v hot_a and_o be_v it_o have_v no_o other_o vent_n it_o will_v blow_v strong_o from_o thence_o but_o the_o blast_n will_v be_v moist_a and_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o ill_a savour_n you_o may_v also_o make_v a_o vessel_n that_o shall_v cast_v forth_o water_n there_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o we_o a_o glass_n vessel_n make_v pyramidal_a with_o a_o very_a narrow_a long_a mouth_n with_o which_o it_o cast_v water_n verâ—_n faâ—_n off_o that_o it_o may_v draw_v water_n suck_v out_o the_o air_n with_o your_o mouth_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v and_o present_o thrust_v the_o mouth_n into_o the_o water_n for_o it_o will_v draw_v the_o water_n into_o it_o do_v so_o until_o a_o three_o part_n of_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o water_n when_o you_o will_v spout_v the_o water_n afar_o off_o fill_v the_o vessel_n with_o air_n blow_v into_o it_o as_o hard_a as_o you_o can_v present_o take_v it_o from_o your_o mouth_n and_o incline_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o the_o water_n may_v run_v to_o the_o mouth_n and_o stop_v the_o air_n and_o the_o air_n strive_v to_o break_v forth_o will_v cast_v the_o water_n out_o a_o great_a way_n but_o if_o you_o will_v without_o attraction_n of_o air_n make_v water_n fly_v far_o with_o it_o heat_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o little_a for_o the_o air_n be_v rarefy_v seek_v for_o more_o place_n and_o strive_v to_o break_v forth_o drive_v the_o water_n before_o it_o thus_o drunkard_n make_v a_o little_a hole_n in_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n because_o the_o wine_n will_v not_o run_v out_o the_o mouth_n beinâ—_n stop_v whereby_o the_o air_n may_v enter_v they_o will_v blow_v hard_a into_o that_o hole_n then_o as_o they_o leave_v off_o the_o wine_n will_v come_v forth_o in_o as_o great_a quantity_n as_o the_o air_n blow_v in_o be_v now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o to_o make_v water_n ascend_v convenient_o we_o can_v make_v water_n rise_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n let_v there_o be_v a_o leaden_a pipe_n that_o may_v come_v from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o go_v down_o again_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n as_o a_o conduit_n let_v one_o end_n stand_v in_o the_o water_n that_o we_o desire_v shall_v rise_v the_o other_o end_n that_o must_v be_v long_o and_o hang_v down_o low_o must_v be_v fasten_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o wood_n or_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v take_v no_o air_n at_o all_o let_v it_o have_v a_o hole_n above_o the_o vessel_n whereby_o the_o 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by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o decay_v continual_o for_o the_o air_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o search_v every_o thing_n when_o it_o light_v upon_o any_o fruit_n find_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a natural_a heat_n somewhat_o like_a to_o its_o own_o heat_n and_o present_o close_v with_o it_o and_o entice_v as_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fruit_n to_o come_v into_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fruit_n itself_o have_v a_o natural_a coldness_n as_o well_o as_o heat_n be_v very_o well_o content_a to_o entertain_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o circumstant_fw-la air_n which_o exhau_v the_o own_o heat_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o devour_v the_o moisture_n of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o fruit_n shrink_v and_o wither_v and_o consume_v away_o but_o man_n be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o dull_a sense_n and_o of_o such_o a_o blockish_a wit_n but_o that_o he_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o prevent_v these_o inconvenience_n and_o to_o devise_v sundry_a kind_n of_o mean_n whereby_o the_o soundness_n of_o fruit_n may_v be_v 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