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earth_n air_n great_a water_n 5,686 5 6.1984 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29439 A brief description of the province of Carolina on the coasts of Floreda, and more perticularly of a new-plantation begun by the English at Cape-Feare, on that river now by them called Charles-River, the 29th of May, 1664 wherein is set forth the healthfulness of the air, the fertility of the Earth and waters, and the great pleasure and profit will accrue to those that shall go thither to enjoy the same : also, directions and advice to such as shall go thither whether on their own accompts, or to serve under another, together with a most accurate map of the whole province. 1666 (1666) Wing B4571; ESTC R6714 4,996 13

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a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o province_n of_o carolina_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o floreda_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o a_o new-plantation_n begin_v by_o the_o english_a at_o cape-feare_a on_o that_o river_n now_o by_o they_o call_v charles-river_n the_o 29_o of_o may._n 1664._o wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o healthfulness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o profit_n will_v accrue_v to_o those_o that_o shall_v go_v thither_o to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o also_o direction_n and_o advice_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v go_v thither_o whether_o on_o their_o own_o account_n or_o to_o serve_v under_o another_o together_o with_o a_o most_o accurate_a map_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n london_n print_v for_o robert_n horn_n in_o the_o first_o court_n of_o gresham-colledge_n near_o bishopsgate-street_n 1666._o carolina_n carolina_n describe_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o province_n of_o carolina_n etc._n etc._n carolina_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a province_n on_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o now_o be_v charles_n the_o second_o who_o god_n preserve_v and_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o certain_a honourable_a person_n who_o in_o order_n to_o the_o speedy_a plant_n of_o the_o same_o have_v grant_v divers_a privilege_n and_o advantage_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v transport_v themselves_o and_o servant_n in_o convenient_a time_n this_o province_n lie_v so_o near_o virginia_n and_o yet_o more_o southward_o enjoy_v the_o fertility_n and_o advantage_n thereof_o and_o yet_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a as_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o wether_n which_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o unhealthfulness_n thereof_o also_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o barmoodoes_n may_v expect_v the_o like_a healthfulness_n which_o it_o have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v no_o plantation_n that_o ever_o the_o english_a go_v upon_o in_o all_o respect_n so_o good_a as_o this_o for_o though_o barmoodoes_n be_n wonderful_a healthy_a and_o fruitful_a yet_o be_v it_o but_o a_o prison_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v much_o straighten_v for_o want_n of_o room_n and_o therefore_o many_o of_o they_o be_v come_v to_o carolina_n and_o more_o intend_v to_o follow_v there_o be_v seat_v in_o this_o province_n two_o colony_n already_o one_o on_o the_o river_n roanoak_n now_o call_v albemarle_n river_n and_o border_n on_o virginia_n the_o other_o at_o cape_n fear_v two_o degree_n more_o southerly_a of_o which_o follow_v a_o more_o particular_a description_n this_o province_n of_o carolina_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o america_n between_o the_o degree_n of_o 30._o and_o 36._o and_o have_v on_o the_o north_n the_o south_n part_n of_o virginia_n on_o the_o south_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o 30_o degree_n of_o latitude_n not_o yet_o full_o discover_v on_o the_o east_n be_v mare_n atlanticum_n part_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o wealthy_a south_n sea_n be_v its_o confine_n the_o particular_a description_n of_o cape-feare_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o fertile_a province_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 34_o degree_n there_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o english_a seat_v who_o land_a there_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1664._o and_o be_v in_o all_o about_o 800_o person_n who_o have_v overcome_v all_o the_o difficulty_n that_o attend_v the_o first_o attempt_n and_o have_v clear_v the_o way_n for_o those_o that_o come_v after_o who_o will_v find_v good_a house_n to_o be_v in_o whilst_o their_o own_o be_v in_o building_n good_a fort_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o many_o thing_n bring_v from_o other_o part_n there_o increase_v to_o their_o no_o small_a advantage_n the_o entrance_n into_o the_o river_n now_o call_v cape-feare_a river_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o cape_n and_o trend_v of_o the_o land_n be_v plain_o lay_v down_o to_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o map_n annex_v the_o river_n be_v bar_v at_o the_o entrance_n but_o there_o be_v a_o channel_n close_o aboard_o the_o cape_n that_o will_v convey_v in_o safety_n a_o ship_n of_o 300_o ton_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o ship_n be_v over_o the_o bar_n the_o river_n be_v 5_o or_o 6_o fathom_n deep_a for_o a_o 100_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n this_o bar_n be_v a_o great_a security_n to_o the_o colony_n against_o a_o foreign_a invasion_n the_o channel_n be_v hard_o to_o find_v by_o those_o that_o have_v not_o experience_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o safe_a enough_o to_o those_o that_o know_v it_o the_o earth_n water_n and_o air._n the_o land_n be_v of_o divers_a sort_n as_o in_o all_o country_n of_o the_o world_n that_o which_o lie_v near_o the_o sea_n be_v sandy_a and_o barren_a but_o bear_v many_o tall_a tree_n which_o make_v good_a timber_n for_o several_a use_n and_o this_o sandy_a ground_n be_v by_o experience_a 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barren_a sandy_a ground_n grow_v most_o stately_a pine_n white_a and_o red_a cedar_n ash_n birch_n holly_n chesnut_n and_o walnut-tree_n of_o great_a growth_n and_o very_o plentiful_a there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n tree_n as_o vine_n medlaas_n peach_n wild_a cherry_n mulbury-tree_n and_o the_o silkworm_n breed_v natural_o on_o they_o with_o many_o other_o tree_n for_o fruit_n and_o for_o building_n for_o perfume_n and_o for_o medicine_n for_o which_o the_o english_a have_v no_o name_n also_o several_a sort_n of_o die_a stuff_n which_o may_v prove_v of_o great_a advantage_n the_o wood_n be_v store_v with_o deer_n and_o wild_a turkey_n of_o a_o great_a magnitude_n weigh_v many_o time_n above_o 50_o l._n a_o piece_n and_o of_o a_o more_o pleasant_a taste_n than_o in_o england_n be_v in_o their_o proper_a climate_n other_o sort_n of_o beast_n in_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v good_a for_o food_n and_o also_o fowl_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v to_o they_o this_o be_v what_o they_o find_v natural_o upon_o the_o place_n but_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o most_o sort_v of_o seed_n and_o root_n of_o the_o barbados_n which_o thrive_v very_o well_o and_o they_o have_v potato_n and_o the_o other_o root_n and_o herb_n of_o barbadoes_n grow_v and_o thrive_v with_o they_o as_o also_o from_o virginia_n barmoodoes_n and_o new-england_n what_o they_o can_v afford_v they_o have_v indigo_n tobacco_n very_o good_a and_o cotton-wool_n lime-tree_n orange_n lemon_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n they_o bring_v thrive_v exceed_o they_o have_v two_o crop_n of_o indian-corn_n in_o one_o year_n and_o great_a increase_n every_o crop_n apple_n pear_n and_o other_o english_a fruit_n grow_v there_o out_o of_o the_o plant_v kernel_n the_o marsh_n and_o meadow_n be_v very_o large_a from_o 1500_o to_o 3000_o acre_n and_o upward_o and_o be_v excellent_a food_n for_o cattle_n and_o will_v bear_v any_o grain_n be_v prepare_v some_o cattle_n both_o great_a and_o small_a which_o live_v well_o all_o the_o winter_n and_o keep_v their_o fat_n without_o fodder_n hog_n find_v so_o much_o mast_n and_o other_o food_n in_o the_o wood_n that_o they_o want_v no_o other_o care_n than_o a_o swineherd_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o run_v wild_a the_o meadow_n be_v very_o proper_a for_o rice_n rape-seed_n linseed_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v many_o of_o they_o be_v make_v to_o overflow_v at_o pleasure_n with_o a_o small_a charge_n here_o be_v as_o brave_a river_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n store_v with_o great_a abundance_n of_o sturgeon_n salmon_n basse_fw-fr plaice_n trout_n and_o lpanish_a mackrill_n with_o many_o other_o most_o pleasant_a sort_n of_o fish_n both_o flat_a and_o round_o for_o which_o the_o english_a tongue_n have_v no_o name_n also_o in_o the_o little_a winter_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o wild_a goose_n duck_n teal_n widgeon_n and_o many_o other_o