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earth_n air_n fire_n water_n 32,759 5 7.2266 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68218 The noble lyfe a[nd] natures of man of bestes, serpentys, fowles a[nd] fisshes [that] be moste knoweu [sic].; Hortus sanitatis. English. Andrew, Laurence, fl. 1510-1537. 1527 (1527) STC 13837.5; ESTC S121156 96,014 158

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¶_o prologus_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o ov_a saviour_n criste_fw-fr jesu_n maker_n &_o redemour_n of_o all_o mankind_n i_o laurens_n andrew_v of_o y_z e_z town_n of_o calis_n have_v translate_v for_o johnes_n do_v bo_o row_n book_n prenter_fw-la in_o the_o cite_v of_o and_o warp_v this_o pnsent_n volume_n divide_v in_o three_o part_n which_o be_v never_o before_o in_o no_o maternal_a langage_fw-fr prentyd_v till_o now_o the_z natural_a master_n aristotell_n say_v that_o every_o body_n be_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v incline_v to_o here_o &_o see_v all_o that_o refressh_v &_o quicken_v the_o sprety_n of_o man_n wherefore_o i_o have_v thus_o in_o this_o book_n folowinge_v write_v the_o nature_n of_o many_o besty_n on_o earth_n fowl_n in_o the_o air_n &_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v wonderful_a and_o marvellous_a to_o be_v herd_n of_o and_z how_o these_o foresaid_a be_v nature_a and_o form_n which_o be_v figure_v at_o every_o chapter_n ¶_o and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o man_n because_o he_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o for_z he_o be_v create_v &_o make_v like_o unto_o the_o similitude_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o than_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v create_v of_o almighty_a god_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o mankind_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v sustain_v &_o preserve_v of_o the_o which_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o at_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o iugement_n before_o our_o redemour_n the_o right_n wis_v juge_a of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v mysuse_v that_o god_n of_o his_o infenyte_a grace_n have_v make_v he_o lord_n of_o &_o c_o ca._n primo_fw-la of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n the_o creator_n that_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n of_o nought_o our_o saviour_n &_o master_n cryste_n that_o be_v lord_n almighty_a have_v make_v upon_o the_o vi_o day_n our_o fore_n fader_fw-mi adam_n in_o the_o field_n of_o damasc●_fw-es of_o of_o red_a earth_n &_o there_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o both_o life_n &_o ●owle_n where_o through_o he_o be_v become_v man_n &_o figure_v like_o unto_o the_o symylitude_n of_o almyghty_a god_n and_o than_o make_v he_o lord_n of_o all_o erthly_a thing_n and_o give_v he_o grace_n through_o his_o glorious_a godhede_v &_o shape_v in_o he_o such_o wit_n &_o sapience_n that_o there_o be_v never_o erthly_a man_n that_o have_v the_o conninge_a that_o he_o have_v and_o than_o do_v adam_n geve_v unto_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v under_o heaven_n his_o perfyte_n name_n when_o this_o be_v do_v than_o do_v he_o set_v adam_n in_o paradys_n terrester_n &_o there_o cause_v he_o to_o sleep_v &_o out_o of_o his_o side_n he_o take_v a_o rybbe_n &_o there_o of_o he_o make_v eua._n also_o god_n have_v make_v y_o e_o planet_n and_o star_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o wind_n &_o fowl_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o air_n y_fw-es e_o fish_n of_o the_o water_n and_o man_n of_o earth_n wherefore_o when_o man_n behold_v y_o e_o thing_n make_v of_o the_o water_n than_o shall_v he_o find_v himself_o very_o simple_a but_o whamne_v he_o behold_v you_o to_o that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o air_n than_o shall_v he_o find_v himself_o moche_n more_o symple_a yet_o when_o he_o beholdith_v you_o to_o that_o god_n have_v make_v of_o the_o fire_n than_o be_v the_o most_o symple_a of_o all_o and_o man_n shall_v not_o like_o himself_o to_o heavenly_a thing_n no●_n accept_v himself_o better_a than_o a_o erthly_a thing_n for_o that_o he_o find_v and_o the_o bestis_n also_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o y_fw-es e_fw-es bodi_fw-la of_o man_n which_z body_n be_v first_o name_v adam_n whamne_v that_o our_o lord_n 〈…〉_o ●ous_a godhead_n he_o give_v unto_o he_o incontynent_fw-la a_o convenyent_n and_o perfyte_n rule_v &_o law_n which_o he_o shall_v hold_v &_o keep_v and_o this_o it_o be_v that_o he_o in_o all_o thought_n word_n and_o work_v never_o shall_v think_v or_o wish_v of_o any_o other_o worse_o in_o no_o manner_n of_o wise_n than_o he_o will_v that_o of_o he_o shall_v fortune_n than_o shall_v he_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o rightwisnes_n and_o egalite_n when_o he_o have_v receyve_v this_o commandment_n of_o the_o heavenly_a king_n he_o stand_v up_o naked_a before_o the_o high_a lord_n of_o may_v sainge_v thus_o o_o my_o lord_n my_o god_n that_o have_v with_o thy_o heavenly_a hand_n make_v i_o a_o natural_a body_n of_o vile_a earth_n and_o knet_n in_o methe_o humanite_n of_o fleshly_a nature_n with_o bone_n &_o senewe_n to_o go_v on_o the_o ground_n wherefore_o i_o beseech_v the_o lord_n remember_v that_o thou_o haste_v make_v i_o &_o geve_v i_o that_o life_n &_o grace_n that_o thou_o have_v ordain_v i_o to_o ¶_o this_o our_o fader_fw-mi adam_n be_v y_o e_z comlye_v fair_a and_o best_a make_v that_o ever_o be_v on_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o membre_n of_o his_o body_n and_o our_o lord_n have_v shed_v in_o high_a so_o great_a abundance_n of_o grace_n that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o he_o comparable_a fore_z he_o be_v illumyne_v with_o all_o the_o seven_o science_n ¶_o he_o have_v also_o knowledge_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o erbis_fw-la their_o property_n and_o virtue_n of_o tree_n of_o metal_n of_o stone_n bird_n besty_n fish_n serpentis_fw-la &_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n on_o earth_n and_o the_o fadere_fw-mi of_o heaven_n command_v alle_fw-mi thief_n forna_fw-la m_n to_o be_v of_o the_o world_n bring_v before_o he_o to_o thente_v that_o he_o shall_v know_v they_o and_o geve_v they_o their_o name_n which_o they_o keep_v &_o ever_o shall_v while_o y_fw-mi e_z world_n endure_v ¶_o claran_n preteres_fw-la 〈…〉_o xpi_n incarnationem_fw-la et_fw-la passionem_fw-la solus_fw-la ass_n qui_fw-la commeruit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o supplemento_fw-la supplementi_fw-la ¶_o herfor_o be_v adam_n make_v lord_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thingine_n therein_o pertain_v shall_v to_o he_o be_v obedient_a thus_o be_v adam_n infenyt_v and_o not_o of_o the_o condicyon_n of_o nature_n but_z of_o the_o benefit_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o infenytnes_n come_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o the_o body_n shall_v never_o have_v dye_v if_o it_o have_v not_o sin_v &_o when_o man_n have_v sin_v than_o be_v he_o rove_v from_o the_o three_fw-mi of_o life_n yet_o not_o withstand_v the_o body_n be_v make_v of_o the_o four_o elementis_fw-la as_o before_o it_o be_v specify_v &_o in_o that_o body_n be_v ij.c.xlij_fw-la bone_n great_a and_o small_a ¶_o of_o the_o make_n of_o man_n 〈…〉_o ▪_o the_o man_n be_v lord_n and_o end_a of_o all_o thing_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o be_v also_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o full_a make_v thing_n of_o all_o leve_a creature_n that_o ever_o god_n create_v as_o the_o scripture_n testefi_v &_o criste_n blue_a life_n into_o he_o and_o of_o a_o rybbe_n he_o make_v he_o a_o help_n to_o the_o intent_n when_o they_o come_v roge_v through_o full_a power_n that_o he_o they_o give_v that_o they_o shall_v engender_v exemplun_n when_o he_o say_v cresite_v wax_v and_o multiply_v through_o thencreasinge_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o seed_n and_o thus_o he_o have_v create_v man_n &_o woman_n because_o they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o of_o their_o sede_fw-la which_o sede_fw-la be_v name_v sperma_fw-la and_o be_v a_o profitable_a part_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o food_n come_v after_o the_o first_o disiestyon_n and_o that_o sperma_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o fruitful_a vessel_n be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o our_o humanite_n shall_v contynewe_v the_o long_o and_o nat_n end_v but_o he_o that_o sow_v tomoche_n of_o this_o seed_n that_o be_v to_o understande_v they_o that_o occupy_v tomoche_n with_o woman_n they_o wax_v soon_o feeble_a of_o limb_n and_o dye_v within_o short_a space_n wherefore_o galienus_n say_v he_o that_o be_v geld_v may_v live_v a_o long_a season_n and_o man_n that_o have_v but_o lytell_a conversacyon_n with_o woman_n may_v live_v long_o than_o woman_n for_z they_o be_v hot_a of_o nature_n ¶_o here_o after_o follow_v the._n te●_n age_n of_o mankind_n liken_v be_v y_fw-fr e_o ten_o dyvers_a bestis_n as_o here_o be_v express_o show_v and_o how_o the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n do_v change_v from_o ten_o year_n dethe_v comme●_n time_n of_o ●eth_n hin_a as_o a_o goose_n y_fw-fr t_o into_o luck_n y_fw-fr e_o friend_n 〈◊〉_d it_o he_o in_o earth_n be_v 〈…〉_o sanctus_n augustinꝰ_n 〈…〉_o upon_o thesame_n that_o before_o be_v specify_v of_o the_o make_v of_o man_n in_o his_o moders_n womb_n avgustinus_fw-la say_v of_o the_o make_n of_o man_n body_n when_o that_o sper●a_n be_v receyve_v in_o the_o dew_n place_n of_o ye●oders_v body_n than_z be_v that_o seed_n form_v ●efome_v or_o milk_n in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es first_fw-mi vi_o day_n 〈◊〉_d in_o three_o day_n folowinge_v it_o make_v ●reparacyn_n of_o the_o life_n in_o form_n of_o ly●pympels_n or_o
be_v a_o fisshe_n that_o be_v full_a of_o care_n for_o her_o yonges_n &_o they_o bide_v hang_v on_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o see_v so_z many_a that_o y_z e_z ship_n can_v not_o steer_v bacwarde_a nor_o forward_o nota._n albirem_fw-la be_v of_o y_z e_z see_v a_o fisshe_n that_o have_v a_o skin_n so_o hard_a that_o in_o some_o place_n man_n make_v thereof_o their_o shelde_n amphoran_n be_v a_o fisshe_n that_o be_v not_o bear_v but_o it_o be_v breed_v or_o engender_v of_o foul_a mud_n cap._n ij_o anguilla_n the_o eel_n be_v like_o a_o serpent_n of_o fascyon_n &_o may_v leave_v eight_o year_n &_o without_o water_n vi_fw-mi day_n when_o the_o wind_n be_v in_o the_o northe_a in_o the_o wint_fw-mi they_o will_v have_v moche_n water_n &_o that_o clear_a among_o they_o be_v nouth_a male_a nor_o female_a for_z they_o become_v fissh_n of_o y_z e_z slime_n of_o other_o fissh_n they_o must_v be_v flain_v they_o suffer_v a_o long_o dethe_v they_o be_v best_o roast_v but_o it_o be_v long_o or_o they_o be_v enough_o the_o droppinge_n of_o it_o be_v good_a for_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n cap._n iij._n alec_n the_o heringe_v be_v a_o fisshe_n of_o the_o see_v &_o very_o many_o be_v take_v between_o bretayn_n &_o germaia_fw-la &_o also_o in_o denmark_n about_o a_o place_n name_v schonen_fw-mi and_o he_o be_v best_o from_o the_o beginning_a of_o august_n to_o december_v and_o when_o he_o be_v fresh_a take_v he_o be_v very_o delicious_a to_o be_v eten_v and_o also_o when_o he_o have_v be_v salt_v he_o be_v a_o specyall_a food_n unto_o man_n he_z can_v not_o leave_v wtout_fw-fr wat_fw-mi for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o fele_v the_o air_n he_o be_v deed_n &_o they_o be_v take_v in_o great_a hepin_n together_o &_o special_o where_o they_o se_fw-mi light_v there_o will_v they_o be_v than_o so_o they_o be_v take_v with_o nettis_a which_o come_v be_v the_o divyne_a provyden_n of_o almighty_a god_n cap._n iiii_o aranea_fw-la as_o say_v auicenna_n it_o be_v a_o fisshe_n of_o the_o see_v who_o disposition_n be_v moche_n like_o the_o scorpion_n he_o smit_v his_o ear_n &_o the_o fin_n on_o his_o back_n be_v venymous_a plinius_n say_v that_o aries_n be_v a_o fisshe_n cap._n v._n aspidochelon_n as_o phisiologꝰ_n say_v it_o be_v a_o monstrous_a thing_n in_o the_o see_v it_o be_v a_o great_a whale_n fisshe_v &_o have_v a_o over_o grow_v rowgh_n skin_n &_o he_o be_v most_o part_n w_z t_o his_o bake_n on_o high_a above_o the_o water_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o some_o shypman_n y_o it_o see_v he_o ween_v that_o it_o be_v a_o lytell_a ylande_n &_o when_o they_o come_v be_v it_o they_o cast_v their_o anchor_n upon_o he_o &_o go_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n &_o make_v a_o fire_n upon_o he_o to_o dress_v their_o mety_n &_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o fele_v the_o hete_n of_o the_o fire_n thane_n he_o swym_v fro_o the_o place_n &_o drown_v they_o &_o draw_v the_o ship_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o his_o ꝓp_a nature_n be_v when_o he_o have_v yonge_n y_o it_o he_o open_v his_o mouth_n wide_o open_a &_o out_o of_o it_o flee_v a_o sweet_a air_n to_o y_z e_z which_o the_o fissh_n resort_v &_o than_o he_o et_v they_o ¶_o aurata_fw-la be_v a_o fisshe_n in_o the_o see_v y_o it_o have_v a_o heed_n shine_v like_o gold_n cap._n vi_fw-la alforan_n as_o albertꝰ_n say_v be_v a_o fisshe_v engender_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o mud_n or_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o as_o there_o be_v no_o water_n &_o first_o they_o be_v small_a worm_n till_o there_o be_v water_n &_o than_o they_o become_v fish_n but_o they_o die_v again_o lighte_o &_o be_v soon_o rot_a and_o the_o shypman_n say_v though_o they_o be_v rot_a to_o the_o iyen_fw-mi yet_o &_o there_o come_v a_o rain_n upon_o they_o they_o become_v quick_a angayne_n &_o leave_v very_o long_o cap._n seven_o avstruam_fw-la be_v a_o fisshe_n that_o be_v engender_v in_o may_v &_o in_o herue_v of_o the_o foam_n of_o the_o rain_v as_o the_o worm_n do_v out_o of_o the_o dounge_n of_o bests_n &_o some_o say_v y_z t_z they_o come_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o 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e_z fruitful_a spretes_n and_z without_o the_o company_n of_o the_o cock_n the_o egg_n be_v on_o fruitful_a for_o diverse_a time_n the_o hen_n do_v lay_v egg_n without_o to_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n or_o bespringinge_v of_o any_o hen_n or_o kyssinge_n or_o smelling_n of_o any_o cock_n or_o blast_n of_o the_o sothern_n wound_n and_o all_o those_o be_v but_o wind_n egg_n and_o on_o fruitful_a and_o the_o hen_n desire_v not_o so_o moche_v conversation_n as_o the_o cock_n do_v and_o therefore_o be_v one_o cock_n sufficient_a among_o many_o hen_n ¶_o nota._n ¶_o the_o white_a of_o the_o egg_n be_v moist_a &_o warm_a and_o therein_o be_v repend_v the_o fruteful_a spirit_n of_o the_o cock_n through_o the_o hete_n when_o the_o hen_n sit_v on_o the_o egg_n &_o it_o be_v change_v on_o the_o third_o day_n or_o there_o about_o for_o in_o the_o white_a of_o the_o egg_n be_v the_o sharp_a end_n seem_v a_o drop_n of_o blood_n and_o thereof_o be_v make_v the_o hart_n of_o the_o cheken_fw-mi within_o 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capitulo_fw-la primo_fw-la the_o eagle_n be_v a_o bird_n with_o sharp_a talentis_fw-la y_z to_o which_o have_v a_o sharp_a sight_n &_o he_o fly_v of_o a_o mighti_fw-la heght_n above_o the_o watery_a cloud_n so_o high_a that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v he_o yet_o when_o he_o be_v at_o his_o most_o heght_n than_o see_v he_o the_o fissh_n in_o y_o e_o water_n &_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o spy_v they_o than_z descend_v he_o as_o swift_a as_o a_o arowe_n out_o of_o a_o bow_n &_o gripe_v that_o fisshe_n out_o
of_o the_o water_n and_o bringh_v it_o upon_o y_o e_o strand_n &_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o nest_n than_o look_v he_o in_o the_o rady_n or_o son_n beam_n &_o tech_v his_o yonge_n to_o look_v upon_o it_o also_o and_o they_o that_o can_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o them_z he_o put_v from_o he_o which_o it_o great_a on_o worthiness_n out_o of_o the_o nest_n and_z he_o keep_v always_o one_o nest_n &_o that_o make_v he_o upon_o y_fw-fr e_o hy_a three_fw-mi y_z t_z he_o can_v find_v for_o fear_n of_o evyll_n bestis_fw-la serpentis_fw-la &_o other_o fowl_n that_o may_v do_v they_o harm_v while_o they_o be_v young_a &_o he_o defend_v they_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o when_o y_z e_z eagle_z a_o far_o of_o see_v the_o serpent_n than_o she_o descend_v rash_o &_o festen_v with_o his_o ta_fw-mi lentis_fw-la &_o teryth_v it_o a_o sunder_o and_o et_v it_o &_o also_o he_o devyde_v the_o poison_n a_o part_n &_o slee_v it_o and_o put_v himself_o in_o peril_n for_o his_o yonge_n in_o the_o north_n party_n of_o the_o world_n be_v great_a eagles_n &_o they_o lay_v almay_v ij·_fw-la egg_n as_o before_o be_v say_v in_o y_z e_z top_n of_o the_o hy_a three_fw-mi y_z t_z they_o can_v find_v and_o flee_v ou●_n and_o take_v a_o hare_n or_o a_o fox_n and_o ber_v it_o to_o his_o nest_n &_o pluck_v of_o alle_fw-mi there_o here_o be_v small_a piece_n &_o cover_v his_o egg_n therewith_o &_o leve_v they_o till_o they_o burst_v out_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o than_o y_z e_z damn_n come_v &_o brede_v they_o up_o &_o fee_v they_o till_o thein_o be_v able_a to_o gete_v their_o meet_a themselves_o &_o when_o the_o eagle_z be_v old_a than_o fly_v he_o above_o all_o y_z e_z cloud_n in_o the_o hete_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o son_n and_o there_o be_v his_o sight_n sharpen_v &_o refressh_v &_o with_o that_o here_o flee_v he_o in_o a_o cold_a water_n and_z there_o he_o baptyse_v himself_o three_o time_n in_o y_o t_o water_n &_o from_o then_n flee_v he_o up_o to_o his_o nest_n by_o his_o yonge_n and_o than_o he_o pluck_v out_o all_o his_o feder_n and_o his_o yonge_n fetch_v he_o mete_v and_o fee_v high_a till_o that_o he_o be_v renew_v and_o his_o feder_n again_o grow_v and_o when_o the_o eggle_n have_v bring_v up_o her_o yonge_n that_o they_o can_v flee_v &_o gete_v their_o leve_v than_o he_o dryve_v they_o away_o from_o he_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v because_o they_o shall_v not_o lete_fw-la him_z of_o his_o prey_n or_o mete_v the_o operation_n the_o gall_n of_o y_z e_z eagle_z temper_v with_o t_o honi_fw-fr hele_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la darkness_n of_o the_o iyen_n the_o iyen_v enoynted_a w_n to_o the_o brayn_n or_o with_o the_o gall_n and_o 〈◊〉_d honey_n gyve_v to_o the_o iyen_n a_o gain_n the_o brightness_n of_o the_o ●ight_n achatus_fw-la be_v a_o on_o know_v bird_n &_o he_o be_v name_v to_o be_v one_o of_o y_z e_z bird_n of_o paradyse_n not_o y_fw-fr t_o he_o come_v from_o paradyse_n but_o because_o that_o he_o be_v so_o fair_a for_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n but_o he_o have_v a_o part_n of_o it_o &_o sing_v so_o swereli_fw-la &_o so_o love_o that_o he_o will_v meve_v any_o man_n to_o devocyon_n and_o joy_n &_o when_o he_o be_v take_v in_o bondage_n than_o it_o sigh_v like_o a_o man_n till_o it_o be_v again_o at_o his_o free_a liberty_n and_o he_o dwell_v glad_o about_o the_o water_n of_o nilu_n &_o he_o be_v find_v nowhere_o elly_n there_o be_v also_o bird_n in_o those_o quarter_n of_o the_o quantyte_n of_o a_o choghe_n &_o of_o a_o pale_a rede_n colour_n and_z they_o be_v name_v bird_n of_o the_o paradyse_n also_o ¶_o aurifrigus_n be_v a_o bird_n have_v one_o close_o fore_o &_o another_o open_a w_n to_o grypinge_a talenty_n &_o he_o compass_v long_o fle_v about_o in_o the_o air_n till_o that_o he_o see_v some_o fisshe_n in_o y_z e_z water_n than_z fall_v he_o sudden_o down_o upon_o y_fw-es e_fw-es fisshe_v w_o t_o his_o open_a foot_n with_o the_o long_o talentis_fw-la gripinge_v the_o fisshe_n right_a strong_o and_z with_o the_o other_o foot_n he_o defend_v he_o from_o the_o peryll_n of_o the_o water_n swimminge_n to_o the_o socoure_n of_o the_o cleave_a foot_n cap._n iij._n achantis_n be_v a_o lytel_n bird_n &_o when_o it_o have_v yonges_n it_o have_v ever_o twelve_o together_o &_o it_o et_v y_fw-mi e_z erbe_n of_o the_o ground_n &_o therefore_o it_o hate_v horse_n &_o cow_n y_o it_o bite_v &_o eat_v his_o meet_a and_o this_o bird_n follow_v his_o enemy_n to_o be_v revenge_v isidorꝰ_n say_v he_o do_v thereto_o his_o best_a cap._n iiij_o ancipiter_n be_v a_o goshawk_n and_z he_o be_v of_o four_o manner_n the_o first_o be_v this_o great_z of_o body_n and_o will_v be_v soon_o tame_v and_o have_v a_o lusty_a countenauce_n w_o t_o great_a foot_n and_o long_o talentis_fw-la and_o it_o fer_v not_o to_o set_v against_o no_o bird_n the_o second_o be_v small_a &_o have_v great_a iyen_v &_o short_a talentis_fw-la &_o be_v not_o lighte_o tame_v the_o first_o &_o second_o year_n he_o be_v but_o lytell_a worth_n but_o the_o third_o year_n he_o be_v good_a &_o do_v very_o well_o and_o be_v name_v alietum_n or_o in_o englysshe_n a_o tassel_n goshawk_n the_o three_o be_v name_v nisus_fw-la or_o a_o sparrow_n hawk_n &_o be_v yet_o small_a it_o be_v swift_a and_o soon_o tame_v &_o make_v to_o the_o game_n the_o four_o be_v the_o small_a of_o they_o &_o be_v name_v a_o musket_n and_z they_o be_v all_o like_a the_o goshawk_n be_v of_o that_o property_n y_fw-fr t_o if_o he_o take_v a_o bird_n over_o night_n when_o he_o braunch_v himself_o to_o rest_v that_z keep_v he_o in_o his_o talentis_fw-la all_o the_o night_n &_o on_o the_o morning_n he_o let_v it_o flee_v again_o and_z thouhg_a he_o meet_v which_o it_o thesame_a bird_n again_o himself_o have_v great_a hunger_n yet_o of_o all_o y_z t_z day_n he_o will_v not_o touch_v he_o &_o of_o all_o y_z e_z bird_n that_o he_o take_v he_o covyte_v the_o heart_n the_o operation_n ¶_o the_o goshawk_n sudden_a in_o rose_n water_n be_v the_o best_a medetyne_n for_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o iyen_n that_o therw_v it_o be_v enoynt_v also_o his_o dounge_n burn_v to_o ash_n &_o mixed_a w_n to_o 〈◊〉_d honey_n be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o esculapius_n say_v the_o suet_n or_o gre●e_n of_o this_o temper_a w_n t_o oil_n wtdriueth_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o iyen_n cap._n v._n ariophilon_n be_v a_o noble_a bird_n and_o it_o be_v gretter_n than_o a_o eagle_n both_o strong_a and_o swift_a in_o flight_n with_o pale_a red_a feder_n and_o a_o long_a tail_n a_z crooked_a nebbe_fw-it and_z great_a leg_n he_o be_v most_o part_n of_o the_o time_n in_o the_o bryghtnes_n of_o the_o air_n and_o it_o be_v very_o selden_v see_v on_o the_o earth_n and_z he_o flee_v so_o high_a that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v he_o and_z he_o gete_v his_o meet_a in_o the_o air_n a_o bird_n that_o he_o mete_v in_o in_o the_o air_n escape_v not_o lyghte_o his_o claw_n and_o when_o this_o bird_n be_v young_a sometime_o he_o be_v take_v and_o tame_v to_o the_o game_n as_o a_o hawk_n this_o bird_n 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beli_a agochiles_n be_v a_o great_a bird_n in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-it orient_a party_n and_z they_o milk_n y_fw-mi e_z goat_n fore_z they_o flee_v glad_o be_v the_o ground_n where_o y_a e_o goat_n go_v a_o graze_v &_o they_o have_v bro_fw-mi de_fw-fr bill_n and_o therewith_o they_o suck_v the_o deme_n of_o the_o goat_n and_z aft_a that_o they_o geve_v no_o more_o milk_n &_o this_o bird_n lay_v two_o or_o three_o eggis_n and_o pliniꝰ_n say_v y_o it_o the_o
they_o have_v yonges_n they_o make_v such_o noise_n y_o it_o through_o their_o noise_n they_o be_v find_v and_o take_v cap._n twenty-five_o the_o cocodrillus_n be_v a_o beast_n w_o t_o four_o foot_n as_o well_o leve_v in_o the_o water_n as_o on_o the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v before_o specyfy_v in_o y_z e_o xliiij_o chap_v in_o y_o e_fw-la first_o book_n and_o there_o be_v all_o his_o nature_n &_o proꝑtie_n show_v cap._n xxvi_o the_o dragon_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o see_v be_v a_o monster_n very_o myschevous_a &_o dangerous_a as_o the_o land_n dragon_n &_o he_o be_v very_o long_o but_o he_o have_v no_o wing_n &_o he_o have_v a_o wrong_a tail_n &_o his_o skin_n be_v full_a of_o hard_a scale_n but_z in_o a_o short_a while_n he_o over_o run_v a_o great_a wat._n the_o just_a of_o also_o be_v good_a for_o the_o bite_v or_o sting_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o se_fw-fr dragon_n cap._n xxvij_o delphinꝰ_n be_v a_o monster_n of_o the_o see_v &_o it_o have_v no_o voice_n but_o it_o singh_v like_o a_o man_n and_z toward_o a_o tempest_n it_o play_v upon_o the_o water_n some_o say_v when_o they_o be_v take_v that_o they_o weep_v the_o delphin_n have_v none_o ear_n for_o to_o here_o nor_o no_o nose_n for_o to_o smelle_fw-fr yet_o it_o smell_v very_o well_o &_o sharp_a and_o it_o slepe_v upon_o the_o water_n very_o hearty_o that_o they_o be_v hard_o ronke_v a_o far_o of_o and_z they_o leave_v c.xl_o year_n &_o they_o here_o glad_o pla_v on_o instrument_n as_o lute_n harp_v ta_o bour_n and_o pipe_n they_o love_v their_o yonge_n very_o well_o and_o they_o feed_v they_o long_o with_o the_o milk_n of_o their_o pap_n &_o they_o have_v many_o yonge_n &_o among_o they_o all_o be_v two_o old_a one_o that_o if_o it_o fortune_v one_o of_o y_z e_z yonge_n to_o dye_v than_o these_o old_a one_o will_v bury_v they_o deep_a in_o the_o gorwnd_n of_o the_o see_v because_o othere_o fissh_n shall_v not_o eat_v this_o deed_n delphyn_a so_o well_o they_o love_v their_o yonge_n there_o be_v once_o a_o king_n y_fw-fr t_o have_v take_v a_o delphin_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bind_v w_o t_o chain_n fast_o at_o a_o haven_n where_o as_o the_o ship_n come_v in_o at_o &_o there_o be_v always_o the_o pyteoust_a weep_a and_z lamenting_a that_o the_o king_n coude_fw-fr nat_n for_o pyte_n but_o let_v he_o go_v again_o cap._n xxviij_o dentrix_fw-la be_v a_o best_a of_o the_o see_v with_o many_o great_a tethe_v and_z he_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o hard_a strong_a shelly_n and_o bit_v oyster_n very_o sore_o and_z he_o et_v other_o small_a fissh_n dentrix_fw-la be_v the_o same_o that_o pagrus_n be_v as_o she_o after_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o nota_fw-la dies_fw-la be_v a_o fisshe_n and_o when_o it_o be_v full_o make_v and_o full_o grow_v than_o it_o leve_v but_o a_o day_n and_o it_o have_v ij_o wing_n &_o two_o foot_n but_o it_o have_v no_o blood_n cap._n xxix_o albertus_n say_v erasoldes_n be_v a_o fisshe_n and_o he_o follow_v the_o sweet_a water_n and_o come_v sometime_o into_o the_o cave_n or_o hole_n of_o the_o water_n abide_v there_o the_o fresshenes_n of_o the_o water_n that_z come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n ¶_o eroninus_n be_v a_o fisshe_n in_o archadie_a as_o pliniꝰ_n say_v and_o he_o must_v sleep_v and_z for_o to_o sleep_v he_o goo_v out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o there_o he_o rest_v fore_z he_o can_v not_o leave_v without_o sleep_v nota_fw-la ericius_n be_v a_o see_v fysshe_v and_o have_v his_o heed_n and_o his_o mouth_n beneath_o and_z his_o voydinge_n place_n above_o and_z he_o have_v rede_n fysshe_n cap._n thirty_o elcus_n be_v a_o see_v calf_n which_o have_v a_o hery_n skin_n mix_v with_o white_a spotty_n and_o black_a and_o this_o best_a bring_v her_o yonge_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o fe_o death_n they_o with_o milk_n of_o here_o pappis_fw-la and_o they_o be_v twelve_o day_n old_a or_o she_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o water_n this_o best_a can_v not_o lighte_o be_v slay_v except_o it_o be_v strike_v in_o the_o heed_n and_o brain_n peryssh_v &_o this_o best_a do_v sleep_v so_o hard_a that_o he_o ront_v so_o sore_o that_o some_o ween_v that_o he_o cry_v also_o somme_fw-fr say_v that_o his_o right_a fynne_n lay_v under_o the_o sleep_v of_o a_o man_n heed_n will_v cause_v a_o man_n to_o sleep_v well_o &_o the_o here_o of_o this_o best_a skin_n when_o it_o be_v slay_v rise_v join_a to_o the_o flode_n &_o fall_v w_n t_o the_o ebb_n or_o w_n to_o the_o rough_a wedere_fw-la and_o smoche_n cap._n xxxi_o echeola_n be_v a_o muscle_n in_o who_o fysshe_n be_v a_o precious_a stone_n &_o be_v night_n they_o fleet_n to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o there_o they_o receyve_v the_o heavenly_a dew_n where_o through_o there_o grow_v in_o they_o a_o costly_a margaret_n or_o orient_a pearl_n &_o they_o fleet_n a_o great_a many_o together_o &_o he_o y_o it_o know_v y_o e_o water_n best_o goth_v before_o &_o lede_v the_o other_o &_o when_o he_o be_v take_v all_o the_o other_o scatter_v a_o broad_a and_o gete_v they_o away_o cap._n xxxij_o equus_n marinus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o see_v horse_n and_o be_v a_o monster_n of_o the_o see_v &_o he_o be_v before_o like_o a_o horse_n and_o behind_o like_o a_o fisshe_n and_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a butt_n when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o wat_fw-mi than_o it_o have_v no_o may_v for_o aristoteles_n say_v if_o it_o lack_v water_v it_o must_v die_v and_o it_o leve_v of_o other_o fissh_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a but_o it_o be_v a_o afryde_n of_o man_n ¶_o equonilus_n be_v a_o beast_n very_fw-la strong_a &_o be_v a_o monster_n in_o the_o watere_a of_o nilus_n and_o be_v fote_v and_o claw_v like_o the_o cocodrillꝰ_n &_o do_v moche_n harm_n unto_o man_n &_o in_o those_o party_n great_a scathe_v &_o his_o skin_n be_v a_o cubite_fw-la thyke_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v y_fw-mi e_z worse_o be_v overcome_v ca._n xxxiij_o effimerion_n be_v a_o fisshe_n that_o grow_v of_o nature_n &_o when_o he_o have_v leve_v iij._o hour_n in_o the_o day_n than_o he_o die_v escarus_n be_v a_o fisshe_n that_o et_v grass_n &_o other_o erby_n but_o no_o fisshe_n &_o he_o have_v full_a come_fw-mi tethe_fw-mi &_o that_o y_z t_z he_o will_v eat_v y_o it_o putteh_o he_o to_o his_o mouth_n like_a as_o if_o he_o have_v hand_n cap._n xxxiiij_o estinꝰ_n be_v a_o fisshe_n somewhat_o sibbe_n to_o the_o creve_n and_o be_v a_o half_a foot_n long_o and_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o fygure_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o scorpion_n and_o they_o make_v u_o egg_n and_o they_o be_v bit_n &_o the_o fissh_n be_v venomous_a &_o may_v not_o be_v eten_v cap._n xxxv_o erox_n be_v a_o great_a fisshe_n in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es danowe_fw-mi &_o in_o some_o what_o be_v y_o it_o this_o danowe_n run_v into_o &_o they_o of_o hungary_n and_o the_o almayn_v name_v this_o fisshe_n husones_o &_o he_o have_v y_o e_o figure_n of_o the_o salmon_n &_o he_o have_v a_o crooked_a bill_n like_o y_z e_o hawk_n &_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o bill_n have_v a_o hole_n where_o as_o the_o und_fw-ge part_n come_v into_o &_o so_o close_v &_o his_o fisshe_n be_v not_o delicious_a as_o y_z e_z salmon_n nor_o so_o rede_v nor_o he_o have_v no_o scale_n and_z his_o skin_n be_v wtout_fw-fr pin_n &_o it_o be_v white_a &_o when_o they_o be_v full_o grow_v than_o be_v they_o well_o xxv_o foot_n long_o &_o short_a &_o smale_a after_o y_z t_z they_o be_v of_o age_n and_z he_o have_v no_o mouth_n but_o a_o great_a hole_n as_o if_o it_o be_v pierce_v with_o it_o a_o great_a awger_n &_o the_o meet_a of_o he_o be_v like_o calf_n flesh_n &_o this_o fisshe_n come_v oftentimes_o be_v y_o e_o sturgeon_n and_o rub_v he_o upon_o y_z e_z sturgeon_n &_o be_v often_o time_n so_o take_v cap._n xxxvi_o ethynꝰ_n be_v a_o lytell_a fysshe_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n long_o &_o have_v sharp_a prykcle_n under_o his_o belly_n in_o stead_n of_o foot_n &_o he_o have_v wing_n under_o his_o belly_n like_o foot_n &_o this_o little_a fisshe_n can_v hold_v still_o stand_a a_o shype_n of_o ij.c_fw-la ton_v w_z t_o all_o his_o ballast_n &_o bere_v all_o his_o sail_n though_o he_o have_v great_a strong_a wound_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o meve_v &_o there_o be_v not_o other_o reason_n to_o this_o but_o that_o god_n do_v marvelous_a thing_n in_o his_o creature_n and_o when_o this_o fisshe_n perceyve_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o tempest_n than_o sink_v he_o to_o the_o botom_n of_o the_o water_n and_o fetch_v there_o a_o stone_n &_o flete_v therw_o to_o so_o sure_o that_o y_z e_z wawe_n of_o the_o water_n can_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o cap._n xxxvij_o
river_n w_z to_o a_o wide_a mouth_n &_o sharpete_v when_o y_a e_o perch_n spi_v he_o he_z turn_v his_o tail_n towards_o he_o &_o than_o you_o e_o pike_n dare_v not_o bite_v of_o he_o because_o of_o his_o fin_n or_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v he_o because_o he_o be_v so_o sharp_a he_o et_v venimoꝰ_n bests_n as_o toad_n frog_n &_o such_o like_a yet_o it_o be_v say_v y_o it_o he_o be_v very_o holsom_a for_o seek_v peple_n he_o et_v fissh_n almost_o asmoche_v as_o himself_o when_o they_o be_v to_o big_a than_o he_o bit_v they_o in_o ij_o piece_n &_o swalow_v the_o one_o half_a first_o &_o than_o the_o other_o he_z be_v engender_v w_n to_o a_o western_a wound_n cap._n liiij_o lvpus_fw-la marinꝰ_n be_v moche_n like_o the_o land_n wolf_n for_o very_o pure_a glotonye_n he_o follow_v y_o e_o other_o fissh_n &_o when_o he_o be_v set_v about_o to_o be_v take_v w_o t_o the_o net_n he_o sink_v to_o the_o ground_n &_o make_v there_o a_o hole_n deep_a w_n to_o his_o tail_n &_o therein_o he_o sit_v &_o when_o they_o draw_v the_o net_n it_o slip_v over_o he_o but_z if_o he_o be_v take_v w_z t_z an_z hoke_z he_o struggele_v &_o hurt_v hinselfe_n so_o sore_o that_o the_o hoke_z bre_v out_o again_o he_o cast_v his_o yonge_n ij_o in_o a_o year_n in_o a_o hard_a &_o sharp_a winter_n they_o wax_v blind_v and_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v so_o blind_a cap._n lv_o megaris_n be_v a_o fysshe_n of_o a_o handful_n long_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o peple_n in_o the_o land_n where_o they_o be_v take_v milago_n be_v a_o se_n fish_n y_fw-fr t_o have_v wing_n &_o fly_v when_o it_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o water_n on_o the_o land_n y_fw-fr t_o betoken_v fair_a weder_n miluꝰ_n be_v a_o fisshe_n in_o the_o occian_n se_fw-mi y_fw-mi it_o lighten_v be_v night_n upon_o y_fw-mi e_fw-es wat_fw-mi as_o it_o be_v a_o fire_n of_o wood_fw-mi &_o he_o have_v horn_n upon_o his_o heed_n almost_o vi_fw-la foot_o long_o cap._n lvi_o mvgilus_n be_v a_o very_a swift_a fisshe_n in_o swym_v for_o when_o he_o fele_v any_o net_n that_o shall_v take_v he_o than_z he_o turn_v hin_a swift_o &_o lepe_v quite_o over_o the_o net_n &_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o flee_v but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n than_o he_o hyde_v his_o heed_n &_o wen_v that_o all_o his_o body_n be_v hide_v and_o when_o this_o fisshe_n be_v take_v than_o they_o festen_v he_o which_o it_o a_o lytell_a cord_n through_o the_o jaw_n &_o within_o a_o while_n his_o make_n follow_v he_o and_o be_v take_v also_o nota._n mugilus_fw-la when_o y_fw-es t_o a_o angle_n or_o hoke_z with_o meet_a be_v cast_v out_o to_o take_v he_o than_o know_v he_o well_o that_o under_o that_o meet_a be_v desceyt_n and_o than_o he_o take_v his_o tail_n and_o stryke_v of_o the_o meet_a and_z he_o et_v it_o than_o cap._n lvij_o mvsmarinꝰ_n the_o see_v mouse_n goth_v out_o of_o the_o water_n &_o there_o she_o laith_v her_o egg_n in_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o cover_v the_o eges_fw-la &_o go_v her_o way_n &_o bide_v from_o they_o thirty_o day_n and_o than_o come_v again_o and_o oncover_v they_o &_o than_o there_o be_v yonges_n &_o they_o she_o lede_v into_o y_o e_o water_n &_o they_o be_v first_o all_o blind_a musculꝰ_n be_v a_o fisshe_n y_fw-fr t_o layth_v hard_a shellis_n and_o of_o it_o the_o great_a monster_n balena_fw-la receyve_v her_o nature_n &_o it_o be_v name_v to_o be_v the_o cock_n of_o balena_fw-la mustela_n be_v the_o see_v wesyll_v she_o cast_v her_o yonge_n like_o other_o bests_n &_o when_o she_o have_v cast_v they_o if_o she_o perceive_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v she_o swalow_v they_o again_o into_o her_o body_n and_o than_o seek_v a_o place_n where_o as_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a without_o danger_n &_o than_o she_o spew_v they_o out_o again_o cap._n lviij_o mvrir_fw-it be_v a_o fisshe_n in_o a_o hard_a shell_n wherein_o she_o can_v not_o hide_v all_o her_o obdy_n because_o of_o a_o let_v that_o she_o have_v on_o her_o mouth_n the_o hynder_n part_n of_o this_o fisshe_n be_v dry_a &_o in_o the_o before_o part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a moistour_n to_o dye_v purpre_a silk_n w_o t_o which_o must_v be_v take_v out_o of_o he_o when_o he_o be_v alyve_a for_o when_o he_o die_v he_o cast_v it_o from_o he_o and_z they_o lay_v hide_v three_o hondred_a day_n or_o they_o come_v forth_o they_o conceyve_v of_o the_o dew_n &_o have_v yonge_n in_o may_v cap._n lix_o mvrena_n be_v a_o long_o fisshe_v w_o t_o a_o week_n skin_n like_o a_o serpent_n &_o it_o conceyve_v of_o the_o serpent_n vipera_fw-la it_o live_v long_a in_o the_o tail_n for_o when_o that_o be_v cut_v of_o it_o die_v incontinent_a it_o must_v be_v sudden_a in_o good_a wine_n w_o t_o herb_n &_o spice_n or_o ellis_n it_o be_v very_a daungeroꝰ_n to_o be_v eten_v for_o it_o have_v many_o venymous_a humour_n and_o it_o be_v evyll_n to_o disieste_n cap._n lx_o mvltipes_n be_v a_o see_v fisshe_v that_o have_v many_o foot_n on_o both_o side_n &_o this_o fisshe_n make_v a_o neste_a of_o green_a wood_fw-mi &_o it_o lay_v but_o one_o egg_n &_o it_o brede_v it_o xl_o day_n long_o than_o come_v out_o of_o this_o one_o great_a egg_n innumerable_a worm_n and_o they_o become_v all_o fissh_n or_o ellis_fw-la the_o kindred_n shall_v fail_v lighte_o for_o they_o eat_v each_o other_o cap._n lxi_o mvlus_n be_v a_o see_v fysshe_v y_o it_o be_v small_a of_o body_n &_o be_v only_o a_o meet_a for_o gentiles_n &_o there_o be_v many_o manner_n of_o these_o but_z the_o best_a be_v those_o y_fw-mi to_o have_v ij_o berdes_n und_fw-ge the_o mouth_n &_o when_o it_o be_v fair_a weder_n than_o they_o wear_v fat_a when_o he_o be_v deed_n than_o he_o be_v of_o many_o colour_n cap._n lxij_o monachꝰ_n marinꝰ_n be_v these_o monk_n it_o have_v a_o heed_n like_o a_o monk_n y_fw-fr t_o be_v new_a shoren_n above_o the_o ever_o be_v w_n to_o a_o whit_n plot_v on_o the_o heed_n w_o t_o a_o round_a ring_n as_o if_o it_o wear_v here_o but_z the_o face_n be_v nose_v like_o another_o fisshe_n &_o also_o all_o his_o body_n this_o monster_n do_v glad_o deceyve_v y_z e_o people_n for_z he_o come_v on_o the_o water_n nigh_o to_o the_o land_n &_o play_v there_o many_o toy_n &_o he_o that_o come_v nigh_o he_o than_o to_o be_v hold_v he_o he_z pluck_v they_o to_o he_o and_o dround_v they_o &_o than_o et_v they_o in_o y_z e_z botom_n of_o the_o water_n ¶_o nota._n monocheron_n be_v a_o monster_n w_o t_o a_o long_a horn_n in_o his_o heed_n wherewith_o he_o do_v great_a harm_n to_o such_o ship_n as_o he_o mete_v cap._n lxiij_o narcos_n be_v such_o manner_n of_o fisshe_n &_o of_o such_o wonderful_a propertye_n and_o condicyon_n that_o when_o the_o fissher_n cast_v out_o their_o nettis_n and_o will_v take_v he_o be_v policy_n with_o the_o net_n than_z he_o do_v deceyve_v theym_a and_o ter_v the_o net_n a_o sunder_o from_o under_o up_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o fissher_n and_o hurt_v the_o fysshers_n hand_n right_o perilous_o sore_a except_o y_a to_o they_o let_v the_o net_n go_v the_o soon_o natilos_n be_v a_o monster_n of_o y_fw-es e_fw-es se_fw-es &_o swim_v high_a above_o the_o waflike_a a_o horse_n &_o have_v ij_o arm_n y_o it_o have_v thin_a flece_n like_o skynne_n &_o they_o he_o set_v up_o in_o the_o air_n in_o stead_n of_o sail_n and_o w_o t_o the_o under_o part_n of_o his_o arm_n he_o row_v &_o w_o t_o his_o tail_n he_o ster_v himself_o forth_o &_o when_o he_o be_v in_o fere_n than_o he_o sink_v down_o again_o into_o y_o e_o depth_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o water_n cap._n lxiiij_o ●ereydes_n be_v monster_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o see_v all_o rowghe_o of_o body_n &_o when_o any_o of_o they_o die_v than_o the_o other_o weep_v of_o this_o be_v speak_v in_o balena_fw-la the_o xiiij_o chapter_n ¶_o orchun_v be_v a_o monster_n of_o y_fw-es e_fw-es se_fw-es who_o lie_v keen_a can_v not_o lighte_o be_v show_v &_o he_o be_v mortal_a ennemye_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o balene_n &_o ter_v asunder_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o balene_n &_o the_o balene_n be_v so_o boisterous_a y_fw-mi to_o he_o can_v not_o turn_v he_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o y_z t_z co_v he_o his_o life_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o fele_v hin_a self_n wound_v than_o he_o sinket●●owne_v to_o the_o botom_n of_o the_o water_n again_o &_o the_o or_o chun_fw-ge throw_v at_o he_o w_z t_z stone_n &_o thus_o balena_fw-la endith_v his_o life_n cap._n lxv_o orbis_n be_v a_o fisshe_n &_o be_v hole_n round_o &_o have_v no_o shale_n &_o all_o his_o strength_n be_v in_o
gentylwoman_n but_o it_o have_v a_o wide_a mouth_n &_o ferfull_a tethe_fw-mi &_o it_o be_v belie_v like_o a_o best_a &_o tayled_a like_o a_o dolphin_n it_o her_v glad_o sing_v it_o be_v in_o the_o wat_fw-mi so_o strong_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v overcome_v but_o on_z y_z e_z land_n it_o be_v but_o week_n cap._n lxxxiij_o siren_n the_o mermaid_n be_v a_o dede_o beast_n that_o bring_v a_o man_n glad_o to_o dethe_v from_o the_o navyll_n up_o she_o be_v like_o a_o woman_n w_o t_o a_o dreadful_a face_n a_z long_a slymye_n here_o a_o great_a body_n &_o be_v like_o the_o eagle_z in_o the_o nether_a part_n have_v foot_n and_o talentis_fw-la cote_n be_v asunder_o such_o as_o she_o gete_v she_o tail_n be_v scale_v like_o a_o fisshe_n and_z she_o sing_v a_o manner_n of_o sweet_a song_n and_o therewith_o deceyve_v many_o a_o good_a mariner_n for_o when_o they_o hear_v it_o they_o fall_v on_o sleep_v common_o &_o than_o she_o come_v and_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o ter_v they_o asunder_o they_o bear_v their_o yonge_n in_o their_o arm_n &_o geve_v they_o souke_n of_o their_o papis_fw-la which_o be_v very_o great_a hang_v at_o their_o brestis_fw-la but_o y_z e_z wise_a mariner_n stop_v their_o ear_n when_o they_o see_v she_o for_o when_o she_o playth_v on_o the_o what_o all_o they_o be_v in_o fear_n &_o than_o they_o cast_v out_o a_o empty_a ton_n to_o let_v she_o play_v w_z t_o it_o till_o they_o be_v pass_v she_o this_z be_v specify_v of_o they_o y_fw-fr t_o have_v see_v it_o there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o place_n of_o arabye_o serpentis_fw-la name_v sirenes_n that_o run_v fast_o than_o a_o horse_n &_o have_v wing_n to_o fly_v cap._n lxxxiiij_o spinatis_fw-la be_v a_o lytell_fw-mi fisshe_v set_v round_o about_o with_o sharp_a pin_n so_o that_o none_o other_o fissh_n may_v bite_v he_o squatinꝰ_n be_v a_o fisshe_n in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es se_fw-la of_o five_o cubit_n long_o his_o tail_n be_v a_o foot_n broad_a &_o he_o hide_v he_o in_o the_o slimy_a mud_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o se_fw-fr &_o mar_v all_o other_o fissh_n that_o come_v nigh_o he_o it_o have_v so_o sharp_a a_o skin_n that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o shave_v wood_fw-mi with_o it_o &_o bone_n also_o on_z his_o skin_n be_v black_a short_a here_o the_o nature_n have_v make_v he_o so_o hard_a that_o he_o can_v not_o almost_o be_v pierce_v with_o nouth_a iron_n nor_o steel_n sqlaris_n be_v a_o fish_n so_o name_v because_o it_o be_v glad_o be_v the_o londe_n side_n in_o the_o soon_o he_o have_v a_o great_a heed_n a_o wide_a mouth_n &_o a_o black_a skin_n &_o slipper_n as_o a_o eye_o it_o wax_v great_a &_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eten_v solea_fw-la be_v the_o sole_a that_o be_v a_o sweet_a fisshe_n and_o holsom_a for_o seek_v people_n cap._n lxxxvi_o solopendria_n be_v a_o fisshe_n when_o he_o have_v swallow_a in_o a_o angle_n than_o he_o spu_v out_o all_o his_o gut_n till_o he_o be_v quyt_v of_o the_o hoke_z and_z than_o he_o gader_v in_o all_o his_o gut_n again_o tge_n scorpion_n of_o the_o see_v be_v so_o name_v because_o when_o he_o be_v take_v in_o any_o manny_n hand_n he_o prick_v he_o which_o it_o his_o sting_n of_o his_o tail_n pliniꝰ_n say_v that_o the_o deed_n crevyce_n that_o lay_v on_o the_o dry_a sonde_v be_v the_o see_v side_n become_v scorpion_n cap._n lxxxvij_o spongia_n marina_fw-la be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n some_o clevefast_n to_o the_o ●ones_n some_o fleet_n away_o they_o as_o grow_v to_o y_z e_z stone_n when_o they_o be_v draw_v of_o of_z their_o rite_n do_v grow_v new_a some_o live_v in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-it muddy_a water_n of_o these_o squamis_fw-la maris_fw-la be_v a_o fisshe_n of_o fyve_o foot_n long_o which_o t_o a_o tail_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n broad_a he_o lay_v hide_v in_o the_o mud_n of_o the_o see_v when_o other_o fissh_n go_v over_o he_o they_o he_o take_v and_o et_v and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o skin_n &_o hardness_n y_o e_fw-la squitanea_fw-la be_v of_o in_z y_z e_o lxxxiiij_o chapter_n nota._n scintus_n be_v a_o wat_fw-mi beast_n dwellinge_a in_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n and_o it_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o cocodrillus_n but_o it_o be_v moche_v lass_n &_o of_o his_o flesh_n take_v in_o venymous_a drink_n void_v all_o the_o venom_n and_o show_v the_o to_o come_v wound_n and_o wedder_n cap._n lxxxviij_o scintus_n be_v a_o see_v best_a in_o ind_n asmoche_n as_o lacertꝰ_n but_z he_o have_v a_o great_a bely_v &_o in_o his_o middle_n it_o have_v long_a cleft_n where_o through_o it_o draw_v his_o food_n &_o of_o he_o lay_v in_o wine_n and_o that_o wine_n drink_v geve_v a_o man_n so_o great_a courage_n to_o carnal_a lust_n that_o he_o can_v not_o satisfy_v he_o of_o the_o woman_n and_z also_o he_o void_v so_o moche_n nature_n that_o y_z e_z blood_n follow_v &_o for_o this_o no_o remedy_n but_o to_o drink_v the_o just_a of_o laty_n cap._n lxxxix_o sturio_n the_o sturgeon_n be_v a_o great_a fisshe_n in_o the_o ronninge_a water_n and_z he_o take_v no_o food_n in_o his_o body_n but_o lyve_v of_o y_z e_z still_o and_o sweet_a air_n therefore_o he_o have_v a_o small_a bely_v w_o t_o a_o heed_n and_o no_o mouth_n but_o under_o his_o throat_n he_o have_v a_o hole_n y_fw-fr t_o he_o close_v when_o he_o will_v he_o open_v it_o when_o it_o be_v fair_a weder_n &_o with_o a_o east_n wound_n he_o ware_v fat_a and_o when_o that_o the_o north_n wind_n blow_v than_o fall_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v a_o fisshe_n of_o ix_o foot_o long_o when_o he_o be_v full_o grow_v he_o have_v white_a sweet_a flesh_n &_o yolow_v fat_a &_o he_o have_v no_o bone_n in_o all_o his_o body_n but_o only_o in_o his_o heed_n cap._n xc_o stella_n be_v a_o se_fw-mi fisshe_v in_o the_o we●_n see_v &_o be_v a_o ●erre_v branch_v like_o peecle_n and_o some_o say_v all_o that_o he_o meve_v do_v brenne_n and_o what_o he_o et_v be_v find_v in_o he_o as_o hard_a as_o biscuit_n bre●e_n cap._n xci_o svngia_n be_v a_o best_a of_o the_o see_v that_o hang_v with_o his_o blood_n on_o the_o stone_n for_o when_o he_o be_v cut_v of_o he_o leve_v of_o his_o blood_n behind_o he_o there_o be_v other_o that_o swymme_n in_o the_o water_n be_v the_o land_n of_o champanie_n &_o they_o name_v they_o fistules_fw-la they_o will_v eat_v breed_n in_o the_o wat_fw-ge but_o no_o meet_a where_o as_o a_o hoke_z be_v festen_v on_o cap._n xcij_o tecna_n be_v a_o tench_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o be_v feed_v in_o the_o mud_n like_o y_fw-es e_fw-es eye_o &_o be_v moche_o like_a of_o colour_n it_o be_v a_o sweet_a fisshe_n but_o it_o be_v evyll_n to_o digest_v ¶_o tintinalus_n be_v a_o fair_a merry_a fisshe_n &_o be_v sweet_a of_o savour_n &_o well_o smellinge_v lie_v ke_v the_o time_n where_o of_o it_o ber_v the_o name_n ¶_o torpido_fw-la be_v a_o fisshe_n but_o who_o so_o handele_v he_o shall_v be_v lame_a &_o deaf_a of_o limb_n that_o he_o shall_v feel_v no_o thing_n &_o it_o have_v a_o manner_n of_o squitana_n y_fw-fr t_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o y_z e_o lxxxiiij_o chapter_n &_o his_o nature_n cap._n xciij_o terebius_n be_v a_o fisshe_v a_o foot_n long_o &_o v._o inch_n thick_a plinius_n say_v that_o this_o fisshe_n have_v such_o a_o virtue_n y_fw-es t_o one_o of_o they_o salt_v and_o keep_v &_o when_o time_n be_v that_o one_o have_v let_v fall_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n into_o a_o great_a pytt_n or_o well_o w_z t_z water_n let_v down_o this_o fisshe_n w_o t_o a_o line_n or_o cord_n in_o to_o the_o botom_n of_o it_o &_o the_o gold_n shalle_fw-mi follow_v the_o fisshe_n to_o the_o brynke_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o wat_fw-mi and_o swim_v upon_o it_o w_o t_o the_o fisshe_n in_o so_o mer_fw-fr it_o be_v black_a in_o winter_n it_o be_v white_a trebius_n only_o above_o all_o other_o fish_n do_v breed_n on_o a_o three_fw-mi name_v alga_n and_o there_o it_o layth_v egg_n this_o fisshe_v be_v in_o y_z e_z great_a occian_n see_v &_o there_o perse_v often_o time_n the_o shippis_fw-la with_o his_o hard_a neb_n and_o dround_v they_o ¶_o trncka_fw-mi the_o trout_n be_v a_o fisshe_n of_o the_o ryver_n &_o have_v scale_n and_o upon_o his_o body_n spotty_n of_o yellow_a and_o blodye_n colour_n &_o his_o fisshe_n be_v rede_n from_o y_o e_o monthe_n of_o july_n to_o the_o monthe_n of_o november_n and_o be_v moche_v sweet_a than_o y_z e_z fresh_a salmon_n and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o year_n his_o fisshe_n be_v white_a cap._n xciiij_o testeun_fw-mi be_v best_a of_o the_o see_v that_o have_v so_o hard_a a_o skin_n in_o the_o salt_n wat_fw-mi y_z t_o y_fw-fr e_o natural_a hete_n can_v have_v no_o power_n to_o enter_v in_o he_o &_o therefore_o he_o go_v to_o y_z e_z fresh_a water_n &_o that_o make_v he_o nesshe_a &_o soft_a in_o such_o wise_a y_fw-es t_o he_o receive_v y_o e_o natural_a air_n thoroughe_o his_o hard_a skynnr_n ca._n xcv_o testudo_fw-la be_v a_o fysshe_n in_o a_o shelle_n &_o be_v in_o y_fw-mi e_fw-it se_fw-it of_o ind_n &_o his_o shelle_n be_v very_o great_a &_o like_o a_o muscle_n &_o be_v night_n they_o go_v out_o for_o their_o mete_v &_o when_o they_o ha_o we_o eten_v their_o belly_n full_a than_z they_o sleep_v swym_v upon_o the_o wat._n than_o there_o come_v iij._o fissher_n bote_n of_o y_fw-es e_fw-it wiche_fw-it three_o twain_o take_v one_o of_o these_o muskle_v solinus_n say_v y_fw-fr t_o this_o muscle_n have_v his_o upperme_v shell_n so_o broad_a that_o it_o may_v covere_v a_o house_n where_o many_o folk_n may_v hide_v they_o under_o and_o it_o goth_v out_o the_o wat_fw-mi upon_o the_o land_n &_o there_o it_o layth_v a_o hondred_a egg_n as_o great_a as_o goose_n eggis_n &_o cover_v they_o w_z t_z earth_n &_o oftentimes_o be_v night_n it_o goth_v to_o the_o eggys_n &_o lay_v upon_o they_o w_z t_z her_o ●rest_a &_o than_o become_v they_o yonge_v cap._n xcvi_o tigruis_n be_v a_o see_v best_a that_o bring_v forth_o her_o yonge_n in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-it wat_fw-mi &_o nat_n upon_o the_o what_o &_o sometime_o they_o go_v out_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o water_n when_o a_o north_n wound_n blow_v &_o than_o they_o be_v half_o blind_a w_n to_o the_o left_a iye_o &_o they_o follow_v the_o ship_n to_o see_v cu_z riousnes_n of_o they_o &_o their_o sail_n when_o it_o be_v three_o or_o four_o year_n old_a than_o it_o wax_v so_o fat_a y_fw-mi to_o it_o die_v almost_o for_o fatness_n solinꝰ_n say_v in_o ethiope_n be_v tigruis_fw-la of_o yelowe_n colour_n that_o have_v two_o pappy_n hang_v at_o their_o breast_n and_o thereof_o their_o yonge_n do_v suck_v here_o endyth_v the_o wonderfulle_a shape_n &_o nature_n y_fw-fr t_o our_o savyor_n cryste_n ihesu_n have_v create_v in_o besty_n serpenty_n on_o y_z e_z earth_n fowl_n in_o y_z e_z air_n and_o fissh_n &_o monster_n in_o the_o water_n &_o see_v to_o the_o behoof_n of_o we_o mankind_n his_o simple_a leve_a creature_n that_o he_o have_v create_v of_o nought_o unto_o his_o own_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n wherefore_o we_o shall_v pray_v to_o our_o lady_n saint_n marry_o and_o to_o all_o the_o glorious_a company_n of_o heaven_n for_o grace_n that_o they_o will_v pray_v for_o we_o unto_o almighty_a god_n y_o it_o we_o so_o may_v deserve_v his_o gift_n of_o grace_n that_o he_o of_o his_o benygne_a goodness_n grant_v we_o after_o this_o transitory_a life_n y_fw-es e_o life_n and_o joy_n everlasting_a amen_o translate_v be_v i_o laurens_n andrew_v of_o the_o town_n of_o calis_n in_o the_o famous_a cite_v of_o andwarpe_n emprent_v be_v i_o john_n of_o doesborowe_n plinius_n phisiologꝰ_n aristoteles_n diascorides_n ¶_o these_o forname_v master_n &_o many_o other_o testify_v y_z e_o thruthe_n of_o all_o these_o forname_v bests_n serpentis_fw-la fowl_n &_o monster_n y_o it_o be_v write_v of_o in_o this_o present_a volume_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o mankind_n the_o noble_a life_n &_o nature_n of_o man_n of_o bests_n serpent_n fowl_n &_o fish_n y_o it_o be_v most_o know_v