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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n air_n fire_n water_n 32,759 5 7.2266 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28672 The arraignment and conviction of atheism, or, An exact and clear demonstration by natural arguments that there is a God presented to the view of all, but especially the learned / by Joshua Bonhome. Bonhome, Joshua. 1679 (1679) Wing B3593; ESTC R24212 68,915 170

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necessary_a cause_n such_o as_o be_v the_o other_o element_n or_o of_o a_o free_a and_o intellectual_a agent_n not_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o any_o other_o natural_a and_o necessary_a cause_n because_o natural_a and_o necessary_a cause_n all_o thing_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n act_n and_o work_v always_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o act_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v without_o have_v power_n to_o suspend_v their_o action_n and_o consequent_o will_v not_o have_v remain_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o time_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o million_o of_o year_n to_o produce_v this_o aptness_n and_o disposition_n much_o less_o a_o infiniteness_n of_o time_n if_o this_o disposition_n have_v be_v produce_v by_o a_o free_a and_o intellectual_a agent_n it_o can_v be_v but_o by_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o universe_n who_o be_v the_o great_a and_o glorious_a god_n who_o we_o adore_v 4._o now_o add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v this_o true_a maxim_n of_o philosopher_n natura_fw-la progreditur_fw-la ab_fw-la imperfectionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la perfectiora_fw-la nature_n proceed_v from_o thing_n more_o imperfect_a to_o the_o more_o perfect_a that_o be_v to_o say_v natural_a cause_n in_o their_o operation_n produce_v first_o imperfect_a thing_n which_o afterward_o become_v more_o perfect_a in_o time_n so_o the_o earth_n breed_v first_o shrub_n which_o in_o time_n become_v great_a tree_n and_o produce_v frog_n and_o worm_n and_o fly_n and_o other_o small_a and_o weak_a infect_v which_o in_o time_n become_v great_a and_o strong_a therefore_o if_o the_o first_o man_n have_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o other_o element_n they_o can_v have_v be_v produce_v but_o very_o little_a and_o most_o weak_a as_o they_o that_o be_v new_o bear_v and_o do_v but_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mother_n womb_n in_o which_o case_n man_n will_v have_v be_v almost_o dead_a as_o soon_o as_o bear_v there_o be_v no_o succour_n nor_o help_v for_o they_o and_o so_o there_o 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any_o superior_a and_o almighty_a spirit_n but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o another_o world_n which_o be_v before_o and_o that_o that_o other_o have_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o another_o which_o be_v also_o before_o it_o and_o so_o there_o have_v be_v many_o world_n which_o have_v succeed_v one_o another_o the_o world_n that_o perish_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o new_a produce_v world_n and_o that_o this_o world_n which_o we_o see_v now_o shall_v perish_v one_o day_n and_o out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o another_o shall_v be_v produce_v and_o out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o that_o another_o shall_v be_v produce_v again_o and_o so_o consequent_o 2._o against_o this_o answer_n i_o say_v that_o the_o world_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a be_v either_o finite_a or_o infinite_a in_o number_n if_o finite_a in_o number_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o first_o 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the_o say_v place_v no_o more_o and_o consequent_o will_v change_v place_n without_o budge_v and_o stir_v from_o the_o same_o place_n and_o without_o move_v local_o all_o which_o be_v absurd_a second_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o body_n shall_v move_v local_o without_o ever_o change_a place_n for_o if_o god_n shall_v move_v local_o the_o whole_a world_n with_o a_o direct_a motion_n and_o that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v remain_v in_o their_o proper_a situation_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o earth_n shall_v move_v local_o with_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o yet_o retain_v the_o same_o order_n and_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o the_o fix_a point_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o place_n shall_v reside_v and_o consist_v in_o such_o a_o relation_n the_o earth_n retain_v the_o same_o relation_n shall_v also_o retain_v the_o same_o place_n and_o consequent_o will_v not_o change_v place_n in_o move_v local_o all_o which_o be_v impossible_a three_o if_o 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certain_a that_o god_n know_v all_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v and_o he_o that_o know_v perfect_o his_o eternity_n and_o immensity_n conceive_v they_o without_o part_n and_o extension_n and_o yet_o he_o know_v eternity_n distant_a from_o the_o moment_n of_o time_n and_o immensity_n distinct_a from_o the_o invisible_a point_n and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o by_o these_o virtual_a part_n philosopher_n mean_v not_o true_a part_n but_o only_o somewhat_o equivalent_a to_o these_o part_n so_o that_o eternity_n have_v somewhat_o equivalent_a to_o the_o actual_a part_n of_o time_n which_o have_v or_o may_v have_v run_v during_o eternity_n and_o immensity_n have_v somewhat_o equivalent_a to_o the_o body_n or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v in_o the_o immensity_n for_o as_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v
ought_v always_o to_o be_v before_o the_o privation_n for_o example_n the_o sight_n before_o blindness_n life_n before_o death_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o light_n be_v before_o darkness_n but_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o all_o philosopher_n agree_v that_o all_o physical_a privation_n be_v before_o the_o form_n whereof_o they_o be_v privation_n because_o they_o be_v privation_n of_o future_a form_n as_o logical_a privation_n be_v privation_n of_o form_n past_a and_o thus_o the_o seminal_a matter_n have_v the_o privation_n of_o the_o soul_n before_o it_o have_v the_o soul_n itself_o and_o every_o physical_a matter_n have_v the_o privation_n of_o the_o essential_a form_n before_o it_o have_v such_o a_o form_n and_o in_o the_o example_n allege_v above_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o blindness_n be_v before_o the_o sight_n deafness_n before_o hear_v and_o the_o privation_n of_o life_n before_o life_n so_o the_o bear_a blind_a and_o deaf_a man_n that_o jesus_n christ_n heal_v be_v blind_a and_o deaf_a before_o they_o receive_v either_o sight_n or_o hear_v and_o the_o embryo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o infant_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n before_o it_o have_v get_v perfect_a shape_n have_v the_o privation_n of_o rational_a life_n before_o ever_o he_o receive_v the_o say_v rational_a life_n second_o it_o be_v must_v true_a that_o when_o a_o subject_a be_v equal_o susceptible_a of_o the_o form_n and_o the_o privation_n of_o it_o if_o the_o agent_n may_v produce_v the_o subject_a and_o the_o form_n it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o agent_n if_o it_o be_v a_o free_a agent_n to_o produce_v the_o subject_a with_o the_o form_n or_o with_o the_o privation_n thereof_o but_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n be_v body_n equal_o susceptible_a of_o light_n and_o darkness_n therefore_o god_n who_o be_v a_o most_o free_a agent_n and_o who_o have_v create_v the_o earth_n the_o water_n and_o the_o light_n may_v have_v produce_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n with_o or_o without_o light_n so_o then_o see_v that_o by_o the_o text_n it_o appear_v that_o darkness_n be_v before_o light_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n be_v produce_v tenebrous_a final_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o light_n god_n create_v be_v a_o most_o bright_a and_o shine_a body_n and_o not_o a_o accident_n as_o i_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v be_v not_o the_o digression_n too_o long_o already_o now_o who_o see_v not_o that_o god_n may_v have_v create_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n before_o this_o bright_a and_o shine_a body_n see_v he_o can_v create_v one_o body_n before_o another_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o the_o two_o allege_v verse_n moses_n do_v not_o set_v down_o a_o general_a proposition_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n god_n be_v to_o create_v afterward_o but_o that_o he_o describe_v particular_o the_o creation_n of_o heaven_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v produce_v the_o evening_n of_o the_o first_o day_n moreover_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o say_a verse_n moses_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o a_o chaos_n contain_v all_o creature_n pell-melled_n and_o confuse_a together_o see_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o firmament_n nor_o of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n nor_o of_o the_o star_n nor_o plant_n nor_o live_v creature_n but_o only_o of_o the_o imperial_a heaven_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v never_o a_o word_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v mix_v together_o and_o in_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o separation_n of_o heaven_n from_o the_o earth_n as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o water_n that_o cover_v it_o but_o enough_o of_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o consutation_n of_o other_o objection_n and_o answer_n of_o atheist_n chap._n vi_o 1._o the_o five_o answer_n of_o atheist_n say_v that_o there_o have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n a_o matter_n without_o form_n 2._o the_o proof_n that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n a_o matter_n without_o form_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n can_v not_o produce_v the_o form_n 3._o that_o the_o eternal_a atom_n by_o a_o casual_a concourse_n have_v not_o make_v and_o dispose_v the_o world_n 4._o that_o the_o form_n can_v have_v be_v produce_v but_o by_o god_n 1._o the_o five_o answer_n of_o atheist_n be_v that_o indeed_o the_o world_n have_v not_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n in_o the_o case_n and_o state_n it_o be_v now_o and_o that_o from_o all_o eternity_n there_o have_v be_v no_o chaos_n but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n a_o matter_n without_o form_n and_o that_o afterward_o out_o of_o this_o matter_n all_o form_n have_v be_v produce_v which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o matter_n have_v frame_v all_o corporal_a creature_n and_o make_v the_o world_n in_o the_o case_n and_o state_n it_o be_v now_o the_o epicure_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o their_o master_n democritus_n and_o epicurus_n have_v specify_v and_o determine_v what_o that_o matter_n be_v to_o wit_n the_o atom_n which_o in_o time_n by_o a_o casual_a and_o accidental_a concourse_n have_v make_v up_o the_o world_n in_o the_o state_n it_o be_v now_o the_o reply_n 2._o against_o this_o answer_n i_o say_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n a_o matter_n without_o form_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o pretend_a form_n of_o heaven_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n as_o well_o as_o the_o form_n of_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n shall_v have_v be_v after_o the_o matter_n and_o consequent_o will_v have_v have_v a_o beginning_n and_o have_v not_o have_v beginning_n of_o themselves_o see_v that_o nothing_o produce_v itself_o they_o will_v have_v be_v necessary_o produce_v in_o time_n by_o another_o and_o that_o other_o will_v be_v necessary_o either_o the_o the_o matter_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n differ_v from_o the_o matter_n now_o these_o form_n can_v have_v be_v produce_v in_o time_n neither_o by_o the_o matter_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o thing_n differ_v from_o the_o matter_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o god_n himself_o which_o i_o prove_v thus_o if_o any_o eternal_a matter_n have_v produce_v these_o form_n in_o time_n it_o will_v follow_v necessary_o that_o before_o the_o product●●_n of_o the_o same_o a_o time_n either_o finite_a or_o in●●nite_a shall_v have_v pass_v not_o a_o 〈◊〉_d time_n because_o betwixt_o that_o which_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n as_o the_o matter_n be_v suppose_v by_o they_o to_o be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o from_o all_o eternity_n as_o these_o form_n or_o the_o production_n of_o the_o same_o the_o difference_n be_v great_a than_o of_o a_o finite_a time_n and_o moreover_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o finite_a time_n such_o as_o that_o which_o shall_v have_v pass_v since_o the_o production_n of_o these_o form_n add_v to_o a_o finite_a time_n such_o as_o that_o which_o shall_v have_v pass_v before_o the_o production_n of_o these_o form_n will_v make_v up_o a_o infinite_a time_n or_o a_o infinite_a duration_n such_o as_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v be_v which_o be_v impossible_a neither_o do_v a_o infinite_a time_n pass_v before_o the_o production_n of_o these_o form_n for_o how_o shall_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v a_o infinite_a time_n all_o alone_a without_o act_v will_v produce_v they_o afterward_o be_v it_o not_o a_o constant_a and_o true_a maxim_n that_o idem_fw-la qua_fw-la idem_fw-la semper_fw-la facit_fw-la idem_fw-la when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o free_a and_o intellectual_a agent_n when_o there_o be_v no_o impedement_n and_o the_o subject_n which_o it_o work_v about_o be_v not_o different_a now_o matter_n be_v not_o a_o free_a and_o intellectual_a agent_n and_o find_v no_o impediment_n nor_o different_a subject_n see_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v all_o alone_a before_o the_o production_n of_o these_o form_n it_o follow_v necessary_o it_o have_v always_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o have_v not_o remain_v a_o time_n either_o finite_a or_o infinite_a to_o produce_v these_o form_n if_o it_o may_v have_v produce_v they_o moreover_o all_o man_n know_v that_o causa_fw-la naturaliis_fw-la agit_fw-fr a_o dextremum_fw-la suae_fw-la potentiae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v natural_a cause_n act_v and_o work_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v for_o example_n the_o sun_n shine_v as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v the_o fire_n heat_v with_o all_o its_o strength_n and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o causa_fw-la necessaria_fw-la positis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la requisitis_fw-la ad_fw-la agendum_fw-la &_o sublatis_fw-la impedimentis_fw-la necessario_fw-la agit_fw-fr that_o
all_o his_o other_o attribute_n the_o answer_n of_o julius_n scaliger_n in_o his_o exercitation_n against_o cardanus_n to_o algazel_n his_o argument_n and_o which_o the_o african_a maintain_v to_o be_v most_o sound_a and_o solid_a have_v be_v sufficient_o refute_v when_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o a_o infinite_a be_v not_o great_a than_o another_o neither_o material_o nor_o formal_o chap._n v._o 1._o the_o four_o answer_n of_o atheist_n say_v that_o from_o all_o eternity_n there_o be_v a_o chaos_n 2._o that_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o element_n do_v not_o by_o degree_n disentangle_v and_o resolve_v themselves_o from_o all_o eternity_n 3._o that_o they_o do_v not_o remain_v a_o finite_a time_n to_o resolve_v or_o clear_v themselves_o 4._o that_o they_o do_v not_o remain_v a_o infinite_a time_n to_o clear_v and_o resolve_v themselves_o a_o digression_n wherein_o the_o two_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n be_v explain_v and_o be_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o chaos_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o contain_v a_o proposition_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n god_n create_v in_o six_o day_n and_o that_o light_n be_v not_o the_o first_o creature_n 1._o the_o four_o answer_n of_o atheist_n be_v that_o the_o world_n have_v not_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n in_o the_o state_n it_o be_v now_o but_o that_o from_o all_o eternity_n there_o be_v a_o chaos_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o heaven_n the_o star_n the_o element_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n pell-melled_n and_o confuse_a together_o and_o that_o have_v resolve_v themselves_o they_o have_v frame_v and_o dispose_v the_o world_n in_o the_o state_n it_o be_v now_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o euripides_n and_o divers_a ancient_a philosopher_n as_o of_o drodorus_fw-la in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o history_n the_o reply_n 2._o against_o this_o objection_n or_o answer_n i_o say_v that_o if_o the_o chaos_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heaven_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n pell-melled_n and_o confuse_a together_o have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o either_o by_o degree_n they_o have_v resolve_v themselves_o from_o all_o eternity_n or_o that_o a_o time_n finite_a or_o infinite_a will_v have_v pass_v before_o they_o have_v resolve_v themselves_o but_o they_o do_v not_o resolve_v themselves_o by_o degree_n from_o all_o eternity_n and_o a_o time_n finite_a or_o infinite_a do_v not_o pass_v before_o they_o do_v resolve_v themselves_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o be_v confuse_v from_o all_o eternity_n and_o consequent_o the_o chaos_n be_v not_o from_o all_o eternity_n the_o minor_a or_o second_o proposition_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o may_v be_v question_v be_v verify_v thus_o first_o that_o the_o heaven_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n pell-melled_n togethar_n do_v not_o by_o degree_n resolve_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o all_o eternity_n appear_v because_o the_o separation_n of_o corporal_a thing_n mix_v together_o be_v not_o make_v without_o the_o local_a motion_n of_o some_o of_o they_o but_o nothing_o do_v move_v local_o from_o all_o eternity_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n where_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o time_n and_o motion_n have_v not_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n second_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v by_o degree_n separate_v themselves_o from_o other_o from_o all_o eternity_n by_o local_a motion_n they_o have_v remain_v either_o a_o finite_a time_n to_o separate_v themselves_o or_o a_o infinite_a time_n if_o a_o finite_a time_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o betwixt_o the_o mixture_n and_o the_o perfect_a separation_n the_o difference_n and_o interval_n will_v be_v but_o a_o finite_a and_o limit_a time_n and_o consequent_o that_o betwixt_o that_o which_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n to_o wit_n the_o mixture_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o from_o all_o eternity_n to_o wit_n the_o perfect_a separation_n the_o difference_n will_v be_v but_o a_o finite_a and_o limit_a time_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o moreover_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o finite_a time_n such_o as_o the_o duration_n of_o those_o thing_n since_o their_o perfect_a separation_n add_v to_o a_o finite_a such_o as_o be_v the_o time_n that_o pass_v in_o their_o separation_n will_v make_v up_o a_o infinite_a time_n such_o as_o be_v the_o pretend_a eternity_n of_o the_o mixture_n all_o which_o be_v against_o this_o true_a maxim_n that_o one_o finite_a add_v to_o another_o finite_a do_v not_o make_v up_o a_o infinite_a if_o they_o have_v remain_v a_o infinite_a time_n to_o separate_v themselves_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o will_v have_v run_v through_o a_o infinite_a space_n in_o their_o separation_n see_v that_o a_o finite_a space_n may_v be_v run_v through_o in_o a_o finite_a time_n and_o true_o since_o time_n be_v the_o measure_n or_o duration_n of_o motion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o time_n be_v infinite_a the_o motion_n will_v be_v also_o infinite_a and_o if_o the_o motion_n be_v infinite_a the_o place_n or_o space_n wherein_o thing_n do_v move_v will_v be_v infinite_a either_o real_o or_o equivalent_o but_o they_o have_v not_o run_v through_o a_o infinite_a space_n either_o real_o or_o equivalent_o else_o they_o will_v have_v run_v through_o a_o space_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o million_o of_o thousand_o of_o time_n and_o a_o space_n a_o thousand_o million_o of_o time_n great_a than_o this_o world_n real_o or_o equivalent_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o beside_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o infinite_a will_v be_v great_a than_o another_o see_v the_o space_n that_o they_o will_v have_v run_v through_o until_o their_o perfect_a separation_n and_o that_o which_o they_o will_v have_v run_v through_o since_o their_o perfect_a separation_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o the_o sole_a space_n they_o shall_v have_v run_v through_o until_o their_o separation_n for_o a_o far_a confirmation_n look_v back_o upon_o the_o first_o chapter_n wherein_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o time_n and_o motion_n can_v be_v infinite_a 3._o second_o that_o the_o heaven_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n have_v not_o remain_v a_o finite_a time_n before_o they_o have_v resolve_v and_o separate_v themselves_o appear_v because_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o betwixt_o the_o mixture_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o separation_n the_o difference_n will_v be_v but_o of_o a_o finite_a time_n and_o consequent_o that_o betwixt_o that_o which_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n as_o their_o pretend_a mixture_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o from_o all_o eternity_n as_o their_o separation_n or_o the_o begin_n thereof_o the_o difference_n will_v be_v but_o of_o some_o limit_a time_n and_o there_o will_v be_v want_v but_o a_o finite_a and_o limit_a time_n lest_o that_o their_o separation_n which_o have_v a_o beginning_n shall_v be_v eternal_a and_o that_o one_o finite_a add_v to_o the_o other_o finite_a shall_v make_v up_o a_o infinite_a which_o be_v impossible_a 4._o three_o that_o the_o heaven_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n have_v not_o remain_v a_o infinite_a time_n before_o they_o have_v resolve_v and_o separate_v themselves_o appear_v because_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n receive_v of_o all_o that_o idem_fw-la qua_fw-la idem_fw-la semper_fw-la facit_fw-la idem_fw-la at_o least_o when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o free_a and_o intellectual_a agent_n therefore_o if_o the_o heaven_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n have_v be_v confuse_v and_o pell-melled_n together_o during_o a_o infinite_a time_n or_o during_o eternity_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o have_v resolve_v and_o disintricate_v themselves_o at_o last_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v of_o themselves_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o condition_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o million_o of_o thousand_o of_o year_n and_o if_o another_o have_v thus_o separate_v they_o as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a it_o can_v be_v aught_o else_o but_o god_n 5._o it_o will_v not_o be_v out_o of_o purpose_n to_o add_v to_o this_o reply_n the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o two_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n which_o be_v conceive_v in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a and_o darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n because_o out_o of_o these_o word_n some_o christian_n have_v imagine_v a_o chaos_n say_v that_o god_n create_v first_o a_o chaos_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o element_n mix_v confuse_o together_o and_o afterward_o in_o six_o day_n do_v draw_v all_o creature_n out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o other_o in_o great_a number_n say_v that_o in_o the_o two_o allege_v verse_n moses_n make_v
a_o general_a proposition_n of_o all_o thing_n create_v in_o these_o two_o word_n heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o that_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n he_o specify_v the_o creature_n as_o god_n create_v they_o every_o day_n against_o that_o i_o say_v that_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n be_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o day_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o evening_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o time_n god_n create_v the_o imperial_a heaven_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o mansion_n and_o dwelling_n place_v of_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a the_o earth_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o residence_n of_o man_n during_o this_o momentary_a life_n and_o the_o water_n which_o do_v then_o cover_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o chief_a reason_n of_o my_o assertion_n be_v these_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o five_o other_o be_v divide_v in_o evening_n and_o morning_n and_o that_o the_o evening_n be_v put_v before_o the_o morning_n for_o moses_n say_v and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o jew_n ever_o begin_v their_o natural_a day_n with_o the_o evening_n from_o which_o consideration_n i_o frame_v these_o two_o argument_n that_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o part_n be_v also_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o example_n the_o finger_n which_o it_o part_v of_o the_o hand_n be_v also_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o the_o evening_n be_v part_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v also_o part_n of_o time_n therefore_o the_o evening_n be_v also_o part_n of_o time_n and_o so_o when_o the_o evening_n be_v time_n be_v also_o or_o begin_v to_o be_v from_o this_o argument_n i_o frame_v another_o thus_o time_n never_o be_v without_o some_o corporal_a creature_n see_v that_o time_n be_v the_o duration_n of_o corporal_a thing_n or_o of_o their_o motion_n but_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o first_o day_n time_n be_v or_o begin_v to_o be_v for_o the_o evening_n be_v part_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n be_v also_o part_n of_o time_n therefore_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o first_o day_n there_o be_v some_o corporal_a creature_n now_o what_o other_o corporal_a creature_n be_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o first_o day_n but_o the_o heaven_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o these_o two_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n wherefore_o it_o appear_v evident_o that_o in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n these_o two_o word_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v thus_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o first_o day_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n second_o after_o that_o moses_n have_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n he_o add_v immediate_o and_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o earth_n that_o god_n create_v with_o the_o heaven_n be_v then_o without_o a_o external_a form_n or_o appearance_n of_o earth_n because_o than_o it_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o be_v void_a of_o the_o ornament_n which_o now_o enrich_v and_o adorn_v it_o for_o then_o the_o earth_n have_v neither_o flower_n nor_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n nor_o corn_n nor_o tree_n nor_o live_v creature_n etc._n etc._n now_o when_o be_v it_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n without_o appearance_n of_o earth_n without_o beauty_n and_o without_o ornament_n but_o only_o during_o the_o two_o first_o day_n unto_o the_o three_o exclusive_o in_o which_o god_n separate_v the_o water_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o beautify_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n three_o i_o say_v that_o in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n describe_v by_o moses_n no_o mention_n at_o all_o be_v make_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o imperial_a heaven_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o water_n but_o in_o the_o two_o first_o verse_n allege_v for_o though_o the_o firmament_n which_o be_v create_v the_o second_o day_n be_v call_v heaven_n v._o 8._o yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o imperial_a heaven_n which_o be_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o the_o dwelling_n place_n of_o the_o bless_a because_o it_o be_v say_v of_o this_o firmament_n v._o 7._o that_o god_n divide_v the_o water_n which_o be_v under_o the_o firmament_n from_o the_o water_n which_o be_v above_o the_o firmament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o firmament_n divide_v the_o earthly_a and_o the_o heavenly_a water_n and_o at_o verse_n the_o 14._o that_o in_o this_o firmament_n god_n place_v the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n and_o at_o v._o 20._o that_o fowl_n be_v appoint_v to_o fly_v towards_o it_o all_o which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o imperial_a heaven_n which_o be_v above_o all_o other_o corporal_a creature_n but_o only_o of_o the_o element_n of_o the_o air._n moreover_o though_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o three_o day_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o their_o creation_n a_o evident_a proof_n that_o they_o have_v be_v create_v before_o and_o indeed_o moses_n describe_v the_o work_n of_o the_o second_o day_n speak_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v a_o firmament_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n and_o let_v divide_v the_o water_n from_o the_o water_n and_o god_n make_v the_o firmament_n and_o divide_v the_o water_n which_o be_v under_o the_o firmament_n from_o the_o water_n which_o be_v above_o the_o firmament_n now_o how_o will_v god_n have_v divide_v the_o water_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v before_o and_o how_o will_v he_o have_v create_v a_o firmament_n between_o the_o water_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o water_n be-before_a therefore_o let_v we_o conclude_v that_o in_o these_o two_o first_o verse_n and_o no_o where_o else_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o imperial_a heaven_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o water_n that_o god_n make_v before_o the_o light_n whereof_o it_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o three_o verse_n four_o immediate_o after_o these_o word_n in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a it_o be_v add_v and_o darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v when_o god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n without_o beauty_n or_o ornament_n then_o the_o vast_a and_o spacious_a water_n or_o the_o space_n between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o darkness_n because_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o light_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n and_o god_n have_v not_o yet_o create_v that_o great_a body_n of_o light_n which_o he_o create_v afterward_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o same_o first_o day_n and_o whereof_o probable_o in_o the_o four_o day_n he_o make_v the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n which_o may_v be_v very_o well_o think_v to_o be_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n see_v it_o have_v all_o the_o effect_n and_o property_n of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o creation_n mention_n be_v make_v no_o where_o else_o of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n but_o when_o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n moreover_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o darkness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o privation_n of_o light_n now_o privation_n differ_v from_o a_o mere_a negation_n in_o that_o privation_n suppose_v a_o subject_a capable_a to_o receive_v that_o whereof_o it_o be_v privation_n and_o a_o mere_a negation_n suppose_v none_o for_o example_n blindness_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o sight_n which_o suppose_v a_o creature_n capable_a to_o receive_v sight_n death_n be_v a_o privation_n of_o life_n that_o suppose_v a_o body_n susceptible_a of_o life_n etc._n etc._n now_o see_v that_o darkness_n which_o be_v before_o light_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o privation_n of_o light_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o darkness_n suppose_v some_o body_n susceptible_a of_o light_n which_o as_o well_o as_o darkness_n have_v be_v before_o the_o light_n but_o these_o body_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o those_o mention_v in_o the_o two_o first_o verse_n to_o wit_n the_o heaven_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n which_o be_v create_v the_o evening_n of_o the_o first_o day_n but_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o form_n
yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v certain_o that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o those_o prisoner_n which_o will_v be_v drink_v and_o merry_a for_o all_o their_o shackle_n and_o fetter_n but_o when_o once_o the_o fume_n be_v puff_v out_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o reflect_v upon_o their_o crime_n and_o their_o judge_n the_o very_a idea_n and_o representation_n of_o a_o gibbet_n will_v make_v they_o shake_v and_o tremble_v so_o i_o say_v it_o be_v with_o these_o impious_a man_n for_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o pleasure_n and_o sensuality_n and_o particular_o when_o death_n draw_v near_o unto_o they_o they_o reflect_v upon_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o tremble_v at_o the_o idea_n and_o horror_n of_o hell_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o the_o four_o reason_n the_o four_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o existence_n of_o devil_n who_o be_v man_n mortal_a enemy_n and_o mighty_a than_o they_o will_v have_v already_o destroy_v they_o be_v there_o not_o a_o god_n who_o hold_v their_o bridle_n so_o fast_o that_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o his_o permission_n now_o that_o there_o be_v devil_n appear_v by_o the_o woeful_a confession_n and_o condition_n of_o so_o many_o witch_n and_o magician_n condemn_v to_o death_n for_o have_v give_v themselves_o to_o the_o devil_n and_o commit_v a_o world_n of_o wickedness_n by_o his_o instigation_n as_o also_o by_o so_o many_o man_n who_o by_o the_o just_a permission_n of_o god_n and_o that_o for_o their_o sin_n have_v be_v possess_v with_o the_o devil_n and_o by_o so_o many_o true_a history_n receive_v by_o the_o most_o excellent_a wit_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o very_o prodigious_a thing_n have_v be_v act_v by_o devil_n which_o exceed_v the_o strength_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n see_v d'_fw-fr assigni_fw-la in_o the_o preface_n porphir_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o reason_n the_o five_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o first_o mover_n and_o ground_v upon_o this_o principle_n that_o whatsoever_o move_v be_v move_v by_o another_o and_o that_o other_o be_v move_v again_o by_o another_o and_o so_o consequent_o till_o one_o stay_v at_o last_o to_o a_o first_o immovable_a mover_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n else_o one_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o infinite_a and_o consequent_o there_o will_v be_v a_o infiniteness_n of_o mover_n which_o be_v impossible_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o may_v be_v ground_v upon_o this_o principle_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v be_v produce_v by_o a_o cause_n and_o this_o cause_n be_v again_o produce_v by_o another_o and_o so_o consequent_o till_o one_o come_v to_o a_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n else_o one_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o infinite_a and_o there_o will_v be_v a_o infiniteness_n of_o cause_n which_o be_v impossible_a another_o reason_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o independency_n of_o the_o first_o be_v thus_o either_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o be_v have_v their_o be_v of_o another_o or_o there_o be_v some_o one_o which_o have_v not_o its_o be_v of_o another_o but_o of_o itself_o now_o all_o thing_n have_v not_o their_o be_v of_o another_o else_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o that_o other_o thing_n shall_v have_v its_o be_v of_o itself_o see_v it_o be_v comprise_v under_o this_o word_n all_o thing_n therefore_o there_o be_v something_o which_o have_v not_o its_o be_v of_o another_o but_o of_o itself_o and_o that_o thing_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o god_n thus_o again_o i_o may_v reason_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o first_o be_v either_o all_o thing_n be_v contingent_a or_o there_o be_v one_o necessary_a now_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o contingent_a else_o they_o may_v not_o have_v be_v and_o suppose_v they_o have_v not_o be_v it_o will_v have_v be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v afterward_o see_v that_o nothing_o produce_v itself_o and_o that_o there_o will_v never_o have_v be_v any_o agent_n that_o may_v have_v produce_v they_o every_o agent_n be_v comprise_v and_o include_v under_o this_o word_n all_o thing_n therefore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o necessary_a thing_n which_o have_v produce_v all_o contingent_a thing_n and_o that_o thing_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o god_n last_o i_o may_v make_v use_n here_o of_o another_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o such_o or_o like_v be_v relate_v to_o one_o that_o be_v chief_o and_o principal_o such_o for_o example_n thing_n more_o or_o less_o hot_a be_v relate_v to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o hot_a viz._n to_o the_o fire_n thing_n more_o or_o less_o white_a be_v relate_v to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o white_a viz._n to_o snow_n or_o any_o other_o white_a thing_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o thing_n more_o or_o less_o bright_a be_v relate_v to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o bright_a and_o shine_v viz._n to_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v thing_n more_o or_o less_o perfect_a and_o excellent_a therefore_o they_o be_v relate_v to_o a_o thing_n most_o perfect_a and_o most_o excellent_a viz._n to_o god_n see_v that_o by_o the_o word_n god_n we_o conceive_v mean_v and_o understand_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o six_o reason_n the_o six_o reason_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o novelty_n of_o history_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o the_o most_o ancient_a profane_a history_n reach_v very_o little_a beyond_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n that_o be_v about_o three_o thousand_o year_n see_v that_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n unto_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n man_n reckon_v but_o four_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o year_n and_o since_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d be_v be_v but_o seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o from_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o this_o day_n we_o common_o reckon_v but_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o year_n and_o the_o holy_a history_n write_v by_o moses_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o history_n do_v not_o go_v beyond_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o year_n now_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o if_o man_n have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n we_o shall_v have_v the_o history_n but_o of_o five_o or_o sixthousand_n year_n for_o as_o if_o the_o world_n shall_v still_o continue_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o year_n man_n will_v sure_o have_v all_o that_o time_n the_o history_n of_o above_o six_o thousand_o year_n so_o if_o man_n have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n and_o that_o there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o time_n a_o hundred_o million_o of_o year_n since_o they_o have_v have_v a_o be_v certain_o we_o shall_v reckon_v above_o six_o thousand_o year_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o man_n will_v not_o only_o extend_v itself_o to_o so_o few_o year_n as_o it_o do_v if_o any_o object_n that_o some_o nation_n have_v reckon_v twenty_o thousand_o year_n and_o other_o fifty_o thousand_o or_o more_o i_o say_v that_o those_o book_n which_o relate_v these_o thing_n be_v fabulous_a and_o their_o author_n have_v no_o ground_n for_o what_o they_o write_v or_o one_o may_v say_v that_o those_o nation_n which_o have_v reckon_v twenty_o thousand_o year_n do_v reckon_v their_o year_n by_o the_o season_n of_o each_o year_n and_o those_o that_o have_v reckon_v fifty_o do_v reckon_v the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o do_v reckon_v month_n for_o year_n therefore_o one_o must_v say_v that_o man_n have_v have_v a_o beginning_n and_o that_o not_o have_v have_v it_o of_o themselves_o see_v that_o nothing_o produce_v itself_o they_o have_v have_v it_o of_o another_o to_o wit_n of_o god_n the_o most_o wise_a creator_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v sufficient_o add_v to_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o invention_n or_o find_v out_o of_o art_n and_o science_n be_v since_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o year_n which_o do_v evident_o show_v a_o beginning_n be_v not_o likely_a that_o man_n will_v have_v remain_v a_o infiniteness_n of_o time_n before_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o same_o the_o seven_o reason_n the_o seven_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o consideration_n that_o the_o sea_n have_v not_o submerge_v the_o earth_n i_o reason_v thus_o if_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v have_v be_v fill_v long_o ago_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o sea_n will_v have_v cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v to_o verify_v and_o make_v that_o good_a one_o must_v suppose_v a_o thing_n which_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v most_o true_a and_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o wit_n that_o rain_n and_o flood_n trouble_v and_o thicken_n in_o river_n by_o the_o earth_n they_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o and_o these_o river_n carry_v again_o these_o trouble_a water_n into_o the_o sea_n do_v bring_v in_o it_o more_o earth_n than_o come_v out_o of_o it_o from_o whence_o i_o frame_v this_o argument_n if_o by_o reason_n of_o rain_n or_o flood_n a_o little_a quantity_n of_o earth_n enter_v into_o the_o sea_n without_o come_v out_o of_o it_o again_o it_o follow_v that_o within_o a_o infinite_a time_n such_o as_o eternity_n be_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v fill_v for_o if_o but_o one_o corn_n of_o sand_n or_o earth_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o sea_n every_o year_n eternity_n comprehend_v a_o infiniteness_n of_o year_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o infiniteness_n of_o earth_n shall_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o will_v have_v fill_v not_o only_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o a_o hundred_o million_o of_o other_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o the_o sea_n will_v have_v cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o rain_n and_o flood_n a_o little_a quantity_n of_o 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nothing_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o itself_o they_o must_v necessary_o have_v have_v it_o of_o another_o and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a and_o glorious_a god_n who_o we_o adore_v to_o he_o be_v praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n from_o everlasting_a to_o everlasting_a amen_n finis_fw-la