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earth_n air_n element_n nature_n 2,701 5 5.4504 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60020 A philosophical essay declaring the probable causes whence stones are produced in the greater world from which occasion is taken to search into the origin of all bodies, discovering them to proceed from water and seeds : being a prodromus to a medicinal tract concerning the causes and cure of the stone in the kidneys and bladders of men / written by Dr. Thomas Sherley ... Sherley, Thomas, 1638-1678. 1672 (1672) Wing S3523; ESTC R10626 59,268 160

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these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o office_n and_o uses_n that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v design_v the_o expansum_fw-la or_o firmament_n or_o etherical_a air_n for_o but_o that_o air_n we_o live_v in_o and_o enjoy_v be_v very_o far_o estrange_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o pure_a ether_n it_o be_v fill_v and_o defile_v with_o the_o subtle_a steame_n and_o effluvium_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o body_n which_o be_v there_o in_o a_o constant_a flux_n by_o which_o mean_v particle_n of_o matter_n different_o figure_v and_o as_o yet_o retain_v some_o slight_a touch_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o their_o seminate_a nature_n meet_v together_o by_o their_o action_n and_o reaction_n upon_o each_o other_o generate_v meteor_n which_o have_v spend_v themselves_o return_v to_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o catholic_a matter_n water_n but_o before_o i_o take_v leave_n of_o this_o subject_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a mistake_n in_o the_o aristotelian_o who_o affirm_v that_o air_n may_v 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distinct_a or_o separable_a from_o the_o seed_n itself_o since_o it_o be_v connatural_a with_o it_o and_o intimate_o the_o same_o an_o be_v indemonstrable_a à_fw-la priore_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o seed_n and_o may_v be_v thus_o define_v a_o ferment_n be_v a_o expansive_a elastic_a or_o springy_a power_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o which_o motion_n of_o its_o self_n it_o also_o move_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o that_o matter_n in_o which_o it_o be_v immerse_v by_o which_o motion_n also_o which_o be_v of_o divers_a kind_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o seeds_n the_o particle_n of_o matter_n acquire_v new_a shape_n size_n and_o posture_n among_o themselves_o and_o so_o a_o new_a texture_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v produce_v agreeable_a to_o the_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o correspondent_a to_o its_o idea_n which_o idea_n we_o shall_v explain_v in_o its_o place_n we_o have_v likewise_o declare_v often_o that_o seed_n do_v operate_v by_o odour_n 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likewise_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n section_n the_o four_o as_o to_o the_o first_o argument_n found_v on_o that_o axiom_n that_o all_o body_n be_v make_v of_o that_o matter_n into_o which_o they_o be_v ultimate_o resolve_v and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la this_o maxim_n be_v agree_v upon_o of_o all_o hand_n both_o by_o the_o aristotelian_o the_o old_a chemist_n and_o the_o new_a one_o and_o that_o almost_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o the_o first_o suppose_v all_o body_n reducible_a at_o last_o into_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n and_o therefore_o hold_v the_o quaternary_a of_o element_n which_o by_o the_o way_n they_o can_v never_o yet_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o the_o second_o believe_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n to_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o body_n and_o the_o last_o sort_n the_o modern_a chemist_n hold_v spirit_n oil_n salt_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o be_v the_o true_a primary_n principle_n of_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n viz._n because_o many_o concret_o be_v resolvable_a by_o fire_n into_o the_o first_o three_o if_o not_o into_o the_o last_o five_o distinct_a substance_n before_o name_v but_o that_o all_o body_n be_v by_o art_n to_o be_v bring_v back_o uniform_o into_o water_n hear_v what_o that_o learned_a man_n helmont_n say_v nostra_fw-la namque_fw-la operatio_fw-la mechanica_fw-la mihi_fw-la patefecit_fw-la 15._o omne_fw-la corpus_fw-la pu●a_fw-fr saxum_fw-la lapidem_fw-la gemmam_fw-la silicem_fw-la arenam_fw-la marcasitam_fw-la argillam_fw-la terram_fw-la lapides_fw-la coctos_fw-la vitrum_fw-la calces_fw-la sulphur_n etc._n etc._n transmutari_fw-la in_o salem_n actualem_fw-la aequiponderantem_fw-la svo_fw-la co_n pori_fw-la unde_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la iste_fw-la s●l_fw-la aliquoties_fw-la c●hobatus_fw-la cum_fw-la sale_n circulato_fw-la paracelsi_n svam_fw-la omnino_fw-la fixitatem_fw-la amittat_fw-la tandem_fw-la transmutetur_fw-la in_o liquorem_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la tandem_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la insipidam_fw-la transit_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ista_fw-la aqua_fw-la aequiponderet_fw-la sali_fw-la svo_fw-la unde_fw-la manavit_fw-la plantam_fw-la verò_fw-la carnes_z ossa_fw-la pisces_fw-la etc._n etc._n quicquid_fw-la similium_fw-la est_fw-la novi_fw-la redigere_fw-la in_o mera_fw-fr sua_fw-la tria_fw-la unde_fw-la post_fw-la modum_fw-la aquam_fw-la insipidam_fw-la confeci_fw-la metallum_n autem_fw-la propter_fw-la svi_fw-la seminis_fw-la anaticam_fw-la commistionem_fw-la &_o arena_fw-la quellem_fw-la difficilimè_fw-la in_o salem_fw-la reducuntur_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la arena_fw-la sive_fw-la terra_fw-la originalis_fw-la tam_fw-la arti_fw-la quam_fw-la naturae_fw-la resistat_fw-la nec_fw-la queat_fw-la ullis_fw-la unico_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la gehennae_fw-la artificialis_fw-la igni_fw-la excepto_fw-la naturae_fw-la vel_fw-la artis_fw-la à_fw-la primaeva_fw-la svi_fw-la constantia_fw-la recedere_fw-la sub_fw-la quo_fw-la igne_fw-la artificiali_fw-la arena_fw-la shall_fw-mi ●it_n ac_fw-la tandem_fw-la aqua_fw-la quia_fw-la vim_o habet_fw-la agendi_fw-la super_fw-la sublunaria_fw-la quaevis_fw-la absque_fw-la reactione_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o our_o handicraft_n operation_n that_o be_v his_o liquor_n alkahest_n have_v manifest_v to_o i_o that_o all_o body_n to_o wit_v the_o rocky_a stone_n the_o pibble_n the_o precious_a stone_n the_o flint_n sand_n marcasit_n clay_n earth_n brick_n metal_n glass_n lime_n and_o brimstone_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o real_a salt_n equal_a in_o weight_n to_o its_o own_o body_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v and_o hat_n salt_n be_v often_o cohobate_v with_o the_o circulated_a salt_n of_o paracelsus_n do_v altogether_o lose_v its_o fixedness_n and_o be_v transmute_v into_o a_o liquor_n which_o also_o at_o length_n become_v insipid_a water_n and_o that_o water_n be_v of_o equal_a weight_n to_o the_o salt_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v but_o plant_n flesh_n bones_o fish_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o such_o thing_n say_v he_o i_o know_v how_o to_o reduce_v into_o its_o three_o first_o principle_n from_o whence_o afterward_o i_o have_v make_v a_o insipid_a water_n but_o metal_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o strict_a and_o exact_a commixture_n with_o its_o
imitate_v nature_n wherefore_o i_o take_v water_n which_o i_o well_o know_v not_o to_o be_v compound_v with_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n and_o with_o a_o heat_n artificial_a continual_a and_o proportionate_a i_o prepare_v it_o and_o dispose_v it_o by_o graduation_n of_o coagulation_n congelation_n and_o fixation_n until_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o earth_n which_o earth_n produce_v animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n ●he_n animal_n do_v eat_v move_v of_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o true_a anatomy_n i_o make_v of_o they_o i_o find_v they_o be_v compose_v of_o much_o sulphur_n little_a mercury_n and_o less_o salt_n the_o mineral_n begin_v to_o grow_v and_o increase_v by_o convert_v into_o their_o own_o nature_n one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v solid_a and_o heavy_a and_o by_o this_o true_o demonstrative_a science_n namely_o chemistry_n i_o ●ound_v they_o be_v compose_v of_o much_o salt_n little_a sulphur_n and_o less_o mercury_n according_a to_o this_o experiment_n mineral_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o and_o nourish_v by_o water_n from_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o foregoing_a section_n concern_v the_o growth_n increase_n and_o vegetability_n both_o of_o metal_n mineral_n and_o stone_n as_o also_o concern_v those_o mineral_n metalline_a and_o stony_a juice_n call_v gur_z or_o bur_n soap-coal_n and_o the_o medulla_n lapidis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o think_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o both_o metal_n and_o stone_n be_v make_v do_v grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v daily_o and_o at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o from_o water_n of_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o make_v by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o metal_n and_o mine_n be_v now_o usual_o find_v in_o those_o place_n where_o for_o many_o year_n before_o there_o be_v 314._o as_o both_o sandivogius_n and_o helmont_n assure_v we_o ind_n fit_a quod_fw-la hodie_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la minerae_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la ante_fw-la mille_fw-la annos_fw-la nullae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la from_o hence_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o mineral_n may_v be_v find_v in_o place_n where_o before_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o there_o have_v be_v none_o and_o helmont_n thus_o loca_fw-la enim_fw-la quae_fw-la fodinis_fw-la caruêre_fw-la olim_fw-la svo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la die_fw-la 39_o maturato_fw-la semine_fw-la foenora_fw-la reddent_fw-la ditioribus_fw-la non_fw-la imparia_fw-la quia_fw-la radices_fw-la sive_fw-la fermen●a_fw-la mineralium_fw-la sedent_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la immediat●_n ac_fw-la in_o dierum_fw-la plenitudinem_fw-la sine_fw-la fastidio_fw-la anhelant_fw-la quam_fw-la ubi_fw-la semen_fw-mi complevit_fw-la tum_fw-la gas_n obsidens_fw-la quam_fw-la ibidem_fw-la semen_fw-mi à_fw-la lo●o_fw-la suscipit_fw-la quod_fw-la aquae_fw-la sulphur_n dein_fw-ge impregnat_fw-la aquam_fw-la condensat_fw-la atque_fw-la sensim_fw-la aquam_fw-la mineralem_fw-la transplantat_fw-la for_o place_n which_o have_v want_v or_o have_v no_o mine_n in_o time_n past_a will_v in_o their_o own_o time_n their_o seed_n be_v ripen_v restore_v usury_n equal_a to_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o mines_n because_o the_o root_n or_o mineral_n ferment_n be_v seat_v immediate_o in_o the_o place_n and_o their_o full_a time_n be_v come_v they_o pant_v or_o breathe_v without_o weariness_n or_o loathe_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v a_o complete_a seed_n than_o the_o gas_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o water_n of_o that_o place_n receive_v that_o seed_n of_o the_o place_n which_o afterward_o beget_v the_o sulphur_n of_o the_o water_n with_o child_n condense_v the_o water_n and_o by_o degree_n turn_v or_o transplant_v it_o into_o a_o mineral_n water_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o section_n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o great_a naturalist_n helmont_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n because_o i_o find_v he_o exact_o to_o correspond_v with_o all_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o deliver_v his_o word_n be_v these_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o his_o imago_fw-la fermenti_fw-la 31._o which_o because_o they_o be_v long_o i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o their_o sense_n in_o english_a and_o indeed_o because_o the_o school_n have_v be_v unacquainted_a with_o ferment_n they_o have_v also_o be_v ignorant_a that_o solid_a body_n be_v frame_v only_o of_o water_n and_o ferment_n for_o i_o have_v teach_v that_o vegetable_n and_o grain_n and_o whatsoever_o body_n be_v nourish_v by_o they_o do_v proceed_v only_o from_o water_n for_o the_o fisherman_n never_o find_v any_o food_n in_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o salmon_n if_o therefore_o the_o salmon_n be_v make_v of_o water_n only_o even_n that_o of_o rivers_n he_o be_v also_o nourish_v by_o it_o so_o the_o sturgeon_n want_v a_o mouth_n and_o appear_v only_o with_o a_o little_a hole_n below_o in_o his_o throat_n whereby_o the_o whole_a fish_n draw_v nothing_o beside_o water_n therefore_o every_o fish_n be_v nourish_v and_o make_v of_o water_n if_o not_o immediate_o yet_o at_o least_o by_o seed_n and_o ferment_n if_o the_o water_n be_v impregnat_fw-la therewith_o from_o the_o salt_n sea_n every_o fresh_a fish_n be_v draw_v therefore_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o fish_n turn_v salt_n into_o last_o shellfish_n do_v form_n to_o themselves_o stony_a shell_n of_o water_n in_o stead_n of_o bone_n even_o as_o also_o all_o kind_n of_o snail_n do_v and_o sea-salt_n which_o scarce_o yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a fire_n grow_v sweet_a by_o the_o ferment_n in_o fish_n and_o their_o flesh_n become_v volatile_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o distribute_v the_o nourishment_n it_o be_v whole_o dissipate_v without_o a_o residence_n or_o dreg_n so_o also_o salt_n pass_v over_o into_o its_o original_a element_n of_o water_n and_o the_o sea_n though_o it_o receive_v salt_n stream_n yet_o be_v not_o every_o day_n increase_v in_o saltness_n so_o the_o most_o unmixed_a and_o most_o pure_a water_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n become_v hoary_a and_o stink_v straightway_o it_o get_v the_o colour_n of_o a_o half_a burn_a brick_n than_o it_o be_v greenish_a then_o red_a and_o quakesh_a very_o remarkable_o which_o afterward_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n return_v to_o itself_o again_o true_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o conceive_a ferment_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v consume_v all_o these_o appearance_n cease_v so_o the_o most_o pure_a fountain-water_n grow_v filthy_a through_o the_o musty_a ferment_n of_o the_o vessel_n it_o conceive_v worm_n breed_v gnat_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n fen_n putrify_v from_o the_o bottom_n and_o hence_o arise_v frog_n shellfish_n snail_n horse-ieaches_a herb_n etc._n etc._n also_o swim_v herb_n do_v cover_v the_o water_n be_v content_v with_o drink_v only_o of_o this_o putrid_a water_n and_o even_o as_o stone_n be_v from_o fountain_n wherein_o a_o stony_a seed_n exist_v so_o the_o earth_n stink_v with_o metallick_n ferment_n do_v make_v out_o of_o water_n a_o metalline_a or_o mineral_n bu●_n but_o the_o water_n be_v in_o other_o place_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v nigh_o the_o air_n and_o stir_v up_o with_o a_o little_a heat_n it_o putrefy_v by_o continuance_n and_o be_v no_o long_a water_n but_o the_o juice_n leffas_fw-la of_o plant_n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o hoary_a ferment_n a_o four_o be_v confer_v on_o the_o earth_n of_o bud_v forth_o herb_n for_o that_o putrify_a juice_n by_o the_o prick_n of_o a_o little_a heat_n do_v ascend_v in_o smoke_n become_v spongy_a and_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o skin_n because_o the_o ferment_n therein_o hide_v require_v it_o therefore_o that_o putrefaction_n have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o ferment_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o seed_n and_o by_o degree_n it_o obtain_v some_o measure_n of_o life_n and_o hasten_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o seed_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o archeuss_n therefore_o this_o putrid_a juice_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v leffas_n from_o whence_o spring_v every_o plant_v not_o have_v visible_a seed_n which_o nevertheless_o bring_v forth_o seed_n according_a to_o their_o destination_n therefore_o there_o be_v as_o many_o rank_n putrid_a musty_a smell_n as_o there_o be_v proper_a savour_n of_o thing_n for_o odour_n be_v not_o only_o the_o messenger_n of_o savour_n but_o also_o their_o promiscuous_a parent_n the_o smoke_n leffas_n be_v now_o compress_v together_o do_v first_o grow_v pale_a then_o somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o present_o after_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o at_o last_o full_o green_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o several_a species_n be_v unfold_v it_o gain_v divers_a mark_n and_o different_a colour_n in_o which_o course_n it_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o the_o water_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n yet_o in_o this_o it_o differ_v that_o those_o water_n have_v borrow_v too_o spiritual_a and_o volatile_a a_o ferment_n from_o the_o star_n and_o place_n without_o a_o corporal_n hoary_a putrefaction_n and_o therefore_o through_o their_o too_o
frail_a seed_n they_o present_o return_v into_o themselves_o but_o leffas_n be_v constrain_v to_o finish_v the_o act_n and_o obey_v the_o power_n of_o the_o conceive_a seed_n therefore_o rain_v conceive_v a_o hoary_a ferment_n be_v make_v leffas_n and_o be_v s●cked_v in_o by_o the_o lustful_a root_n it_o be_v experience_v also_o that_o within_o this_o kitchen_n of_o the_o root_n there_o be_v a_o new_a h●ry_a putrefaction_n produce_v by_o the_o ferment_n which_o be_v tenant_n there_o by_o and_o by_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o bark_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o liver_n of_o the_o plant_n where_o it_o be_v enrich_v with_o a_o new_a ferment_n of_o that_o part_n and_o be_v make_v a_o herby_n or_o woody_n juice_n and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v come_v to_o maturity_n it_o be_v make_v wood_n a_o herb_n or_o become_v fruit._n if_o the_o arm_n or_o stem_n of_o a_o tree_n shall_v be_v putrefy_a under_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o bark_n or_o rinde_n become_v d●y_a and_o cleave_v asunder_o and_o send_v forth_o a_o smoke_n by_o its_o own_o ferment_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v spongy_a bite_v at_o length_n harden_v into_o a_o true_a root_n and_o so_o plant_v branch_n become_v tree_n by_o the_o abridgement_n of_o art_n therefore_o it_o be_v now_o evident_a there_o be_v no_o mixture_n of_o element_n and_o that_o all_o body_n primitive_o and_o material_o be_v make_v of_o water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o seed_n and_o their_o ferment_n and_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o exhaust_v by_o act_v all_o body_n do_v at_o length_n return_v into_o their_o ancient_a principle_n of_o water_n yea_o that_o ferment_n do_v sometime_o work_v more_o strong_o than_o fire_n because_o that_o fire_n can_v turn_v great_a stone_n into_o lime_n and_o burn_v wood_n into_o ash_n but_o there_o it_o stop_v but_o notwithstanding_o if_o they_o shall_v assume_v a_o ferment_n in_o the_o earth_n they_o return_v into_o the_o juice_n of_o leffas_n and_o at_o last_o into_o simple_a water_n for_o stone_n and_o brick_n do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n decline_v into_o salt-petre_a last_o glass_n which_o be_v unconquered_a by_o the_o fire_n and_o uncorrupted_a by_o the_o air_n in_o a_o few_o year_n putrefy_v by_o continuance_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o undergo_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n etc._n etc._n have_v now_o go_v through_o the_o two_o first_o argument_n by_o which_o i_o propose_v to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v assert_v which_o argument_n be_v ground_v on_o two_o general_o receive_v and_o allow_v axiom_n viz._n those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o last_o in_o the_o resolve_v or_o retex_v of_o a_o body_n the_o same_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o its_o composition_n second_o we_o be_v nourish_v by_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v make_v or_o consist_v and_o have_v i_o hope_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o both_o of_o they_o that_o water_n be_v the_o original_a matter_n and_o seed_n the_o efficient_n of_o all_o body_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o argument_n which_o be_v to_o show_v and_o prove_v a_o necesssity_n of_o all_o body_n be_v form_v out_o of_o water_n because_o neither_o the_o four_o element_n of_o the_o aristotelian_o nor_o the_o three_o principle_n of_o the_o old_a chemist_n no_o not_o yet_o the_o ●ive_a of_o the_o modern_a chemist_n can_v possible_o concur_v to_o the_o constitute_n of_o body_n as_o either_o their_o primary_n matter_n or_o efficient_a they_o be_v themselves_o but_o great_a disguise_a scheme_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o catholic_n matter_n water_n from_o whence_o they_o themselves_o be_v make_v and_o into_o which_o they_o be_v ultimate_o to_o be_v resolve_v and_o uniform_o to_o be_v reduce_v section_n the_o six_o and_o first_o for_o the_o chemical_a principle_n i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o four_o section_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o the_o oil_n of_o vagetables_n and_o their_o fermented_a spirit_n which_o be_v their_o sulphur_n that_o the_o fat_n be_v and_o oil_n of_o animal_n which_o be_v their_o sulphur_n and_o also_o the_o sulphur_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v all_o of_o they_o reducible_a into_o water_n as_o be_v also_o both_o mineral_n animal_n and_o vegetable_a salt_n and_o as_o to_o the_o mercury_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n improper_o enough_o so_o call_v they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o loose_a contexture_n be_v easy_o make_v to_o remigrate_v into_o water_n as_o i_o have_v teach_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o also_o be_v thou_o with_o somewhat_o more_o reluctancy_n because_o of_o its_o strong_a compression_n by_o its_o seed_n true_a mettallin_n mercury_n or_o quicksilver_n as_o my_o own_o experience_n have_v assure_v i_o which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o raymundus_n lullyus_fw-la the_o ingenious_a mr._n boyl_n and_o divers_a other_o all_o this_o may_v be_v perform_v two_o way_n that_o be_v either_o by_o the_o mean_v prescribe_v in_o the_o sorecited_a page_n or_o else_o more_o solemn_o speedy_o and_o universal_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o rare_a solve_n the_o alkahe_a the_o manner_n of_o who_o operate_n upon_o body_n i_o have_v describe_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o worthy_a man_n helmont_n in_o the_o four_o section_n now_o as_o to_o the_o two_o other_o principle_n add_v by_o the_o modern_a chemist_n the_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n earth_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o school_n of_o the_o stagyr●t_n and_o therefore_o i_o speak_v to_o that_o when_o i_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o four_o suppose_a element_n of_o body_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o viz._n spirit_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o of_o one_o of_o these_o two_o class_n either_o vinous_a and_o make_v by_o fermentation_n or_o saline_n and_o make_v without_o now_o for_o the_o vinous_a they_o be_v total_o inflammable_a body_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v rank_v under_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o sulphur_n and_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o water_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o above_o other_o sulphur_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n itself_o may_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o spirit_n viz._n saline_n be_v nothing_o but_o volatlle_n salt_n dilute_v with_o phlegm_n or_o water_n and_o therefore_o by_o repeat_v distillation_n and_o careful_a rectification_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o constitute_v a_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o dry_a salt_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o other_o principle_n distinct_a from_o the_o former_a three_o of_o the_o old_a chemist_n and_o by_o the_o same_o handycraft-mean_n may_v at_o last_o be_v reduce_v to_o water_n as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v the_o three_o principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n may_v be_v nor_o indeed_o can_v any_o of_o these_o three_o body_n call_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o concretes_n excxept_v only_o mercury_n or_o water_n for_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o principle_n that_o they_o be_v primary_n and_o not_o further_o resolveable_a into_o more_o simple_a part_n but_o both_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n as_o i_o have_v make_v out_o above_o be_v further_a reducible_a viz._n into_o water_n they_o therefore_o can_v whilst_o such_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o principle_n beside_o it_o be_v very_o much_o question_v by_o those_o two_o great_a philosopher_n helmont_n and_o boyl_n whether_o the_o fire_n indeed_o be_v a_o adequate_a and_o fit_a instrument_n to_o anatomise_v body_n and_o whether_o or_o no_o those_o distinct_a scheme_n into_o which_o the_o common_a chemist_n resolve_v the_o matter_n of_o body_n by_o fire_n and_o which_o they_o call_v their_o three_o principles_n be_v indeed_o real_o exist_v in_o those_o body_n from_o which_o they_o be_v educe_v that_o they_o be_v matterial_o there_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v they_o be_v themselves_o compose_v of_o water_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v resident_a in_o the_o concrete_a that_o yield_v they_o in_o the_o same_o f●●gures_n and_o shape_v that_o the_o fire_n exhibite_v they_o to_o our_o send_v be_v very_o disputable_a and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o fire_n act_v upon_o a_o body_n that_o it_o can_v master_n for_o some_o it_o can_v do_v not_o only_o put_v the_o small_a part_n of_o which_o that_o body_n consist_v and_o which_o be_v before_o in_o some_o measure_n at_o rest_n among_o themselves_o into_o a_o tumultuous_a motion_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o they_o be_v send_v hasty_o off_o into_o the_o receiver_n but_o do_v also_o break_v by_o force_v they_o asunder_o those_o small_a particle_n of_o that_o body_n into_o other_o shade_n figure_n and_o size_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o do_v conyene_v together_o after_o new_a manner_n and_o so_o the_o fire_n may_v present_v we_o with_o new_a body_n which_o be_v not_o preaexistent_a in_o the_o concrete_a when_o first_o expose_v to_o its_o action_n but_o because_o this_o point_n be_v thorough_o and_o learned_o handle_v both_o by_o
the_o other_o four_o suppose_a principle_n of_o this_o learned_a man_n be_v reduce_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o of_o which_o they_o be_v make_v so_o that_o we_o may_v true_o affirm_v with_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d an●x●g_v one_o be_v many_o and_o many_o one_o so_o that_o though_o this_o learned_a doctor_n show_v much_o wit_n in_o build_v so_o fair_a and_o specious_a a_o philosophical_a structure_n from_o these_o five_o suppose_a principle_n yet_o can_v it_o be_v no_o safe_a dwell_n in_o it_o because_o the_o foundation_n be_v unsound_a i_o have_v be_v the_o full_a in_o discuss_v the_o experiment_n bring_v by_o this_o great_a man_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o five_o chemical_a printiple_n first_o because_o indeed_o they_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a appearance_n till_o they_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o second_o i_o will_v be_v very_o loath_a to_o have_v it_o think_v i_o will_v endeavour_v inconsiderate_o or_o upon_o slight_a ground_n to_o diminish_v the_o ●ame_n this_o ingenious_a man_n have_v already_o gain_v in_o the_o world_n by_o his_o write_n and_o now_o have_v examine_v not_o only_o the_o tria_fw-la prima_fw-la or_o three_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o old_a chemist_n but_o also_o the_o five_o principle_n of_o our_o modern_a chemical_a philosopher_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o allow_v they_o the_o title_n of_o principle_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_v i_o will_v likewise_o examine_v the_o quaternary_a or_o four_o element_n of_o the_o aristotelian_o and_o see_v whether_o they_o can_v plead_v any_o better_a title_n to_o be_v allow_v and_o establish_v the_o principle_n or_o element_n of_o which_o all_o body_n be_v make_v section_n the_o seven_o the_o quadriga_fw-la or_o four_o element_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n gain_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v esteem_v the_o constituent_a principle_n of_o all_o concretes_n which_o therefore_o be_v usual_o still_v compound_n body_n for_o they_o say_v of_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n all_o sublunary_a body_n be_v make_v and_o from_o the_o divers_a mixture_n of_o these_o do_v arise_v all_o generation_n corruption_n alteration_n and_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o body_n and_o first_o for_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n place_v by_o aristotle_n under_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o never_o yet_o see_v by_o any_o man_n certain_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o heat_n and_o that_o we_o know_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o violent_a and_o nimble_a agitation_n of_o the_o very_a minute-part_n of_o matter_n and_o though_o there_o be_v heat_n and_o consequent_o a_o kind_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o radical_a principle_n but_o a_o product_n of_o vital_a fermentation_n the_o like_a of_o which_o we_o see_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o sermentation_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o barrel_n to_o who_o bung_n if_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n be_v hold_v the_o subtle_a vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n take_v flame_n and_o burn_v which_o vapour_n if_o they_o be_v otherways_o debar_v of_o all_o vent_n they_o by_o their_o brisk_a motion_n cause_n a_o intense_a heat_n and_o sometime_o burst_v the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v they_o and_o this_o happen_v not_o only_o to_o wine_n but_o even_o to_o water_v itself_o for_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o long_a voyages_n which_o somewhere_o be_v also_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o mr._n boyl_n that_o our_o thames_n water_n be_v keep_v close_o stop_v assist_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o its_o own_o secret_a fermentation_n a_o candle_n be_v bring_v near_o the_o vent_n upon_o the_o open_n of_o it_o have_v set_v all_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o vessel_n into_o a_o flame_n there_o be_v the_o like_a reason_n for_o the_o burst_v forth_o of_o flame_n from_o wet_a and_o close_o compress_a hay_n as_o also_o from_o the_o action_n of_o dissolvent_n upon_o mettallin_n body_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o action_n if_o the_o glass_n be_v stop_v they_o break_v with_o great_a violence_n from_o the_o incoercible_a nature_n of_o which_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o fire_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o element_n can_v never_o enter_v as_o a_o constituant_fw-la principle_n into_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o as_o helmont_n style_v it_o destructor_n seminum_fw-la the_o destroyer_n of_o seed_n and_o be_v a_o fit_a instrument_n to_o analize_v and_o take_v body_n in_o piece_n by_o not_o suffer_v their_o part_n to_o be_v at_o rest_n among_o themselves_o to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v general_o employ_v than_o to_o constitute_v any_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o particular_a paracelsus_n be_v gross_o mistake_v where_o he_o undertake_v to_o teach_v we_o a_o way_n to_o separate_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n from_o body_n and_o afterward_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a separation_n of_o element_n from_o they_o again_o for_o if_o we_o will_v suppose_v a_o element_n of_o fire_n yet_o if_o that_o be_v further_a reducible_a it_o must_v of_o necessity_n lose_v both_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o element_n but_o fire_n be_v but_o a_o accident_n no_o distinct_a substance_n or_o radical_a principle_n of_o body_n for_o fire_n or_o heat_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o do_v result_v from_o the_o m●tion_n which_o the_o small_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v put_v into_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o ferment_n for_o fire_n can_v subsist_v of_o itself_o as_o matter_n can_v and_o do_v but_o necessary_o require_v some_o other_o body_n to_o which_o it_o may_v adhere_v and_o upon_o which_o it_o may_v act_n which_o body_n be_v either_o of_o a_o vinous_a nature_n as_o the_o sermented_a spirit_n of_o vegetable_n or_o their_o rozinous_a and_o brimstony_v part_n or_o else_o of_o a_o unctuous_a and_o fatty_a nature_n as_o the_o grease_n and_o fat_v of_o animal_n or_o else_o of_o a_o bituminous_a substance_n as_o the_o sulphur_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o disguise_a water_n which_o have_v get_v new_a texture_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o seed_n and_o ferment_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o evince_v before_o so_o that_o without_o we_o will_v much_o injure_v truth_n we_o must_v degrade_v fire_n from_o be_v a_o element_n or_o principle_n in_o the_o constitute_n of_o body_n nor_o do_v air_n enter_v body_n as_o a_o element_n of_o which_o they_o be_v compose_v though_o it_o be_v not_o only_o useful_a but_o absolute_o necessary_a both_o to_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n without_o which_o neither_o of_o they_o live_v or_o grow_v and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o circulation_n and_o volatization_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o animal_n be_v promote_v by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o every_o part_n be_v perform_v it_o also_o do_v not_o only_o afford_v a_o convenient_a help_n to_o the_o vegetation_n of_o plant_n by_o its_o compress_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o so_o force_v it_o to_o ascend_v into_o the_o stringy_a root_n and_o fiber_n of_o tree_n and_o herb_n but_o also_o by_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o separator_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o aristotelian_o a_o very_a dry_a and_o tenious_a body_n it_o in_o its_o passage_n over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n inbibe_n and_o take_v into_o its_o cavity_n store_n of_o water_n which_o it_o transport_v to_o distant_a place_n where_o spring_n and_o river_n be_v want_v and_o then_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o suspend_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o plenitude_n and_o weight_n it_o return_v it_o to_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o prove_v a_o fit_a nourishment_n for_o plant_n and_o a_o proper_a matter_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o seed_n to_o form_n themselves_o body_n out_o of_o an_o other_o use_n of_o the_o air_n be_v to_o be_v a_o receptacle_n to_o receive_v vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o water_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o find_v many_o cavity_n these_o vapour_n rove_v about_o till_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o great_a extension_n of_o they_o the_o seminal_a principle_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v specifical_o distinguish_v from_o water_n be_v force_v to_o desert_n the_o body_n of_o the_o vapour_n and_o so_o at_o last_o it_o return_v to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o universal_a matter_n water_n it_o likewise_o serve_v as_o a_o fit_a body_n for_o the_o star_n to_o glide_v through_o and_o move_v in_o and_o also_o by_o its_o elatery_a spring_n press_v equal_o upon_o all_o part_n of_o this_o terraqueous_a globe_n it_o keep_v it_o firm_o support_v in_o its_o place_n and_o do_v the_o same_o office_n which_o i_o suppose_v zoreaste_n mean_n by_o his_o prestor_n
liquor_n in_o the_o earth_n be_v by_o paracelsus_n and_o helmont_n by_o a_o barbarous_a name_n call_v leffas_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o be_v the_o proximate_a matter_n of_o all_o vegetable_n for_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o seem_v to_o have_v with_o some_o boldness_n assert_v in_o this_o place_n let_v any_o sort_n of_o grain_n be_v put_v for_o a_o small_a time_n in_o a_o oven_n or_o any_o analogous_n hea●_n that_o the_o external_a warmth_n may_v suscitate_a and_o excite_v this_o ferment_n of_o the_o seed_n to_o take_v wing_n and_o desert_n its_o body_n this_o grain_n though_o entire_a to_o sight_n if_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earth_n shall_v never_o by_o any_o art_n be_v bring_v to_o produce_v its_o like_a as_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n have_v their_o original_a from_o a_o invisible_a seminal_a spirit_n or_o breath_n so_o also_o have_v mineral_n metal_n and_o stone_n to_o this_o purpose_n dr._n jordan_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o seminal_a spirit_n of_o all_o mineral_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n 59_o which_o meet_v with_o convenient_a matter_n what_o that_o be_v we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o place_n and_o adjuvant_fw-la cause_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o do_v proceed_v to_o produce_v mineral_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o the_o matter_n which_o it_o meet_v withal_o which_o matter_n it_o work_v upon_o as_o a_o ferment_n and_o by_o its_o motion_n procure_v a_o actual_a heat_n as_o a_o instrument_n to_o further_a its_o work_n which_o actual_a heat_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o like_a we_o see_v in_o make_v of_o malt_n where_o the_o grain_n of_o barley_n be_v moyst'n_v with_o water_n the_o generative_a spirit_n in_o they_o be_v dilate_v and_o put_v in_o action_n and_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o water_n be_v remove_v which_o may_v choke_v it_o and_o the_o barley_n lay_v up_o in_o heap_n the_o seed_n gather_v heat_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o contiguity_n of_o many_o grain_n lie_v one_o upon_o another_o in_o this_o work_n nature_n intent_n be_v to_o produce_v more_o individual_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o it_o shoot_v forth_o in_o spire_n but_o the_o artist_n abuse_v the_o intention_n of_o nature_n and_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o end_n that_o be_v to_o increase_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o malt._n the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o mineral_n substance_n where_o this_o spirit_n or_o ferment_n be_v resident_a as_o in_o allom_n and_o copperas-mine_n which_o be_v break_v expose_v and_o moisten_v will_v gather_v a_o actual_a heat_n and_o produce_v much_o more_o of_o these_o mineral_n than_o else_o the_o mine_n will_v yield_v as_o agricola_n and_o thurniser_n do_v affirm_v and_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a experience_n the_o like_a be_v general_o observe_v in_o mine_n as_o agricola_n erastus_n libavius_n etc._n etc._n do_v avouch_v out_o of_o the_o daily_a experience_n of_o mineral_n man_n who_o affirm_v that_o in_o most_o place_n they_o find_v their_o mine_n so_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v hardly_o touch_v they_o although_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o where_o they_o work_v for_o perfect_a mineral_n the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o fermentation_n whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o breed_v be_v now_o much_o abate_v the_o mineral_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o their_o perfection_n and_o for_o this_o heat_n we_o need_v not_o call_v for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o a_o little_a cloud_n will_v take_v away_o from_o we_o much_o more_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o rock_n nor_o for_o subterranean_a fire_n this_o imbred_a heat_n be_v sufficient_a as_o may_v appear_v also_o by_o the_o mine_n of_o tinglass_n which_o be_v dig_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o moist_a air_n will_v become_v very_o hot_a so_o antimony_n and_o sublimate_n be_v mix_v together_o will_v grow_v so_o hot_a as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v if_o this_o be_v so_o in_o little_a quantity_n it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v much_o more_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o huge_a rock_n heat_v of_o itself_o differ_v not_o in_o kind_n but_o only_o in_o degree_n and_o therefore_o be_v incline_v no_o more_o to_o one_o species_n than_o to_o another_o but_o as_o it_o do_v attend_v and_o serve_v a_o more_o worthy_a superior_a such_o as_o this_o generative_a spirit_n be_v thus_o far_o he_o moreover_o that_o mineral_n and_o metal_n have_v their_o proper_a seed_n hear_v further_o what_o a_o mystical_a chemist_n but_o a_o very_a rational_a man_n cosmopolita_n say_v semen_n minerale_fw-mi 319._o vel_fw-la metallorum_fw-la create_v natura_fw-la in_o visceribus_fw-la terrae_fw-la propterea_fw-la non_fw-la creditur_fw-la tale_n semen_fw-mi esse_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la quia_fw-la invisible_a est_fw-la nature_n do_v create_v the_o mineral_n or_o metalline_a seed_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o seed_n in_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v invisible_a and_o the_o same_o author_n again_o thus_o et_fw-la quam_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la vegetabilia_fw-la prae_fw-la metallis_fw-la habent_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la illis_fw-la semen_fw-mi inderet_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la immeritò_fw-la excluderet_fw-la nun_n ejusdem_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la metalla_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la cujus_fw-la &_o arbores_fw-la hoc_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la statuatur_fw-la nihil_fw-la sine_fw-la semine_fw-la crescere_fw-la ubi_fw-la enim_fw-la nullum_fw-la est_fw-la seman_n res_fw-la est_fw-la mortua_fw-la that_o be_v and_o what_o prerogative_n have_v vegetable_n above_o metal_n that_o god_n shall_v put_v seed_n into_o they_o and_o undeserved_o exclude_v these_o be_v not_o metal_n of_o the_o same_o dignity_n with_o god_n that_o tree_n be_v this_o may_v be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o nothing_o do_v increase_v without_o seed_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o seed_n that_o thing_n be_v dead_a so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a you_o see_v by_o the_o aforecited_a authority_n that_o mineral_n and_o metal_n have_v seed_n &_o that_o this_o seed_n be_v invisible_a and_o that_o it_o work_v by_o the_o help_n of_o its_o ferment_n or_o as_o a_o ferment_n that_o stone_n grow_v common_a experience_n teach_v we_o as_o also_o the_o ten_o history_n allege_v in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o this_o present_a essay_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v endow_v with_o seed_n and_o ferment_n so_o that_o here_o be_v at_o least_o a_o analogous_n way_n of_o production_n to_o that_o of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n which_o we_o have_v declare_v above_o and_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o intend_v here_o to_o prove_v but_o before_o i_o proceed_v that_o i_o may_v be_v the_o more_o clear_o understand_v i_o shall_v declare_v what_o i_o understand_v by_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o word_n fermentum_fw-la which_o signify_v leaven_n be_v by_o ●_o some_o esteem_v to_o be_v quasi_fw-la fervimentum_fw-la or_o a_o thing_n make_v hot_a and_o general_o be_v use_v to_o denote_v not_o only_o a_o turgescence_n and_o dilatation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n as_o in_o leaven_a bread_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o signify_v the_o work_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o liquor_n till_o it_o become_v maturate_v and_o exalt_v into_o a_o generous_a and_o sprightly_a drink_n fermentation_n be_v thus_o define_v by_o the_o learnned_a dr._n willis_n fermentatio_fw-la est_fw-la motus_fw-la intestinus_fw-la particularum_fw-la seu_fw-la principiorum_fw-la cujusvis_fw-la corporis_fw-la cum_fw-la tendentia_fw-la ad_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la corporis_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la mutationem_fw-la in_o aliud_fw-la fermentation_n be_v a_o intestine_a or_o entire_a motion_n of_o the_o principle_n or_o particle_n of_o which_o day_n body_n consist_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o perfect_v the_o say_a body_n or_o change_v it_o into_o another_o ferment_n than_o be_v subtle_a tenuous_a body_n which_o we_o general_o call_v spirit_n for_o as_o to_o leaven_v yeast_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v but_o the_o clothing_n of_o these_o spiritual_a and_o fine_a substance_n as_o we_o before_o show_v the_o grain_n of_o vegetable_n and_o the_o sperm_n of_o animal_n be_v which_o fine_a subtle_a breath_n the_o ferment_n have_v a_o expansive_a power_n by_o which_o be_v immerse_v in_o any_o matter_n or_o substance_n it_o desire_v to_o dilate_v itself_o various_o agitate_v the_o small_a particle_n of_o that_o matter_n it_o be_v join_v to_o and_o make_v excursion_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v resident_a in_o it_o adhere_v intimate_o to_o every_o small_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v first_o by_o the_o peculiar_a motion_n it_o have_v put_v they_o into_o alter_v and_o break_v the_o particle_n into_o new_a shape_n and_o size_n and_o then_o by_o convene_v together_o with_o they_o constitute_v a_o new_a texture_n of_o that_o matter_n and_o thus_o a_o new_a concrete_a be_v make_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ferment_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o ferment_n of_o a_o seed_n i_o mean_v natural_a ferment_n be_v not_o any_o substance_n
seed_n and_o the_o sand_n quellem_fw-la be_v most_o difficult_o reduce_v into_o salt_n for_o sand_n or_o the_o original_a earth_n do_v resist_v as_o well_o art_n as_o nature_n neither_o will_n by_o any_o mean_n the_o only_o artificial_a ●ire_n of_o gehenna_n except_v that_o be_v the_o alkahest_n be_v make_v to_o recede_v from_o its_o first-born_a constancy_n etc._n etc._n under_o which_o artificial_a fire_n the_o sand_n be_v make_v salt_n and_o at_o last_o water_n because_o it_o have_v a_o power_n to_o work_v upon_o any_o sublunary_a body_n without_o its_o reacting_a upon_o it_o again_o he_o likewise_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o tract_n entitle_v co●plexionum_fw-la atque_fw-la mistionum_fw-la figmentum_fw-la 27._o novi_fw-la enim_fw-la aquam_fw-la quam_fw-la manifestare_fw-la non_fw-la libet_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o i_o know_v a_o water_n which_o it_o be_v not_o sit_v to_o discover_v mean_v the_o alkahe_a by_o who_o help_n all_o vegetable_n be_v change_v into_o a_o distillable_n j●ice_n which_o leave_v no_o fece_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n which_o distil_a juice_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o alkaly_n or_o fix_a salt_n be_v reduce_v total_o into_o insipid_a and_o elementary_a water_n and_o a_o little_a further_o in_o the_o same_o tract_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o take_v a_o oak-charcoal_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o the_o liquor_n alkahest_n he_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n hermetical_o seal_v which_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o balneo_fw-la for_o three_o day_n it_o be_v in_o that_o time_n turn_v into_o a_o couple_n of_o diaphanous_a liquor_n of_o different_a colour_n which_o swim_v upon_o each_o other_o which_o be_v distil_v together_o in_o sand_n by_o a_o heat_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o leave_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n as_o clear_v as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v use_v the_o two_o liquor_n of_o the_o coal_n may_v be_v distil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o bath_n but_o the_o dissolve_v liquor_n or_o menstruum_fw-la 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first_o that_o i_o think_v it_o no_o cogent_a argument_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n because_o many_o man_n be_v not_o possessor_n of_o it_o and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v admit_v all_o other_o art_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v possess_v by_o any_o man_n and_o not_o know_v to_o the_o common_a people_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o exception_n and_o every_o cobbler_n or_o ploughman_n will_v conclude_v the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o most_o mathematical_a auromatons_n or_o engine_n because_o he_o either_o know_v not_o or_o have_v not_o see_v the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o else_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v the_o reason_n of_o its_o operation_n and_o if_o every_o man_n that_o know_v more_o than_o the_o vulgar_a will_v make_v it_o his_o own_o case_n they_o will_v i_o suppose_v think_v it_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o hard_a way_n of_o judge_v of_o thing_n second_o the_o man_n be_v so_o consentaneous_a to_o himself_o ●n_v his_o experiment_n that_o that_o very_a thing_n to_o i_o appear_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o as_o to_o his_o veracity_n in_o those_o thing_n he_o deliver_v as_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o even_o his_o enemy_n have_v detect_v he_o of_o falsehood_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v hitherto_o find_v he_o most_o true_a in_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v deliver_v we_o as_o his_o own_o experience_n tho_o possible_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v over-probable_a but_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v over-partial_a i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o testimony_n of_o he_o that_o may_v be_v instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la and_o that_o shall_v be_v from_o a_o man_n of_o who_o the_o world_n be_v full_o satisfy_v not_o only_o as_o to_o his_o candid_a temper_n but_o also_o of_o his_o ability_n to_o judge_v both_o of_o man_n and_o thing_n and_o the_o unwillingness_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o encourage_v falsehood_n and_o that_o be_v the_o inquisitive_a and_o honourable_a mr._n boyl_n who_o say_v thus_o both_o of_o he_o and_o the_o alkahe_a if_o our_o chemist_n will_v not_o reject_v the_o solemn_a and_o repeat_v i_o estimony_n of_o a_o person_n speak_v of_o helmont_n who_o can_v but_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a spagirist_n they_o can_v boast_v of_o p._n they_o must_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o nature_n another_o agent_n able_a to_o analyze_v compound_a body_n less_o violent_o and_o both_o more_o genuine_o and_o more_o universal_o than_o fire_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v find_v helmont_n so_o faithful_a a_o writer_n even_o in_o divers_a of_o his_o improbable_a experiment_n that_o i_o think_v it_o somewhat_o harsh_a to_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n especial_o to_o what_o he_o deliver_v upon_o his_o own_o proper_a trial_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o very_o credible_a eye-witness_n some_o thing_n and_o see_v some_o other_o myself_o 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near_o his_o death_n impose_v falsehood_n and_o lie_n upon_o the_o world_n but_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o liquor_n this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v make_v out_o though_o by_o more_o troublesome_a and_o tedious_a way_n as_o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o show_v the_o same_o worthy_a man_n helmont_n say_v an_o i_o have_v find_v it_o true_a by_o experience_n olea_n &_o pinguedines_n per_fw-la ignem_fw-la separata_fw-la adjecto_fw-la pauco_fw-la sale_n alkali_fw-la saponis_fw-la naturam_fw-la assumunt_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la elementalem_fw-la abeant_fw-la 12._o and_n again_o thus_o omne_fw-la alkali_fw-la addita_fw-la pinguedine_fw-la in_fw-la aqueum_fw-la liquorem_fw-la qui_fw-la tandem_fw-la mera_fw-fr &_o simplex_fw-la aqua_fw-la fit_a reducitur_fw-la ut_fw-la videre_fw-la est_fw-la in_o sapone_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoties_fw-la per_fw-la adjuncta_fw-la fixa_fw-la semen_fw-mi pinguedinis_fw-la deponit_fw-la that_o be_v that_o fat_v and_o oil_n distil_v by_o fire_n a_o little_a of_o a_o alkaly_n or_o fix_a salt_n be_v add_v do_v become_v soap_n and_o at_o last_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o elemental_a water_n all_o alkaly_n fat_v be_v add_v be_v convert_v into_o watery_a liquor_n which_o at_o last_o be_v make_v and_o reduce_v into_o mere_a simple_a water_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o soap_n etc._n etc._n as_o often_o as_o by_o a_o fix_a adjunct_n such_o as_o chalk_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o lay_v aside_o its_o seed_n and_o fatness_n and_o again_o omne_fw-la oleum_fw-la distillatum_fw-la in_fw-la salem_fw-la est_fw-la mutabile_fw-la &_o in_o aquam_fw-la per_fw-la adjuncta_fw-la all_o distil_a oil_n be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o salt_n and_o by_o adjunct_n into_o water_n also_o the_o best_a spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v total_o inflammable_a if_o it_o be_v join_v with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n will_v be_v transmute_v into_o mere_a water_n which_o salt_n of_o tartar_n
itself_o by_o the_o help_n of_o oil_n as_o be_v above_o declare_v will_v at_o last_o be_v reduce_v into_o water_n all_o vegetable_n be_v reducible_a by_o distillation_n into_o water_n oil_n and_o salt_n the_o water_n cohobate_v upon_o chalk_n become_v mere_o elemental_a the_o oil_n and_o salt_n may_v as_o be_v say_v above_o be_v make_v to_o unite_v into_o a_o saponary_a body_n which_o distil_v yield_v a_o stink_a water_n which_o be_v oft_o redistilled_n from_o chalk_n or_o some_o such_o body_n have_v lay_v aside_o its_o seminal_a quality_n be_v indiscriminate_a from_o common_a water_n the_o salt_n itself_o which_o be_v account_v the_o most_o permanent_a principle_n yet_o by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n well_o contrive_v vessel_n and_o proper_a adjunct_n it_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o volatile_a menstruum_fw-la which_o be_v put_v to_o act_v upon_o body_n as_o a_o dissolvent_a it_o lose_v its_o saline_a acrimony_n and_o by_o repeat_v operation_n it_o be_v total_o convert_v into_o insipid_a water_n all_o animal_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v remigrable_a into_o water_n of_o which_o they_o be_v form_v the_o first_o as_o to_z snake_n viper_n ee●s_n frog_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v perfect_a animal_n as_o consist_v of_o organical_a part_n as_o heart_n stomach_n liver_n gall_n eye_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o mention_v worm_n and_o other_o infect_v some_o of_o they_o account_v hot_a creature_n and_o so_o full_a of_o vivacity_n and_o life_n that_o several_a of_o they_o will_v survive_v after_o the_o take_v their_o heart_n out_o of_o their_o body_n some_o hour_n not_o to_o say_v day_n i_o say_v one_o will_v little_o suspect_v by_o their_o outside_n these_o creature_n shall_v abound_v with_o moisture_n as_o they_o do_v for_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o distillation_n you_o shall_v perceive_v they_o to_o boil_v in_o their_o own_o juice_n and_o to_o afford_v a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o phlegmatic_a liquor_n which_o be_v cohobate_v upon_o 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alkaly_n they_o be_v thereby_o robe_v of_o their_o sulphur_n to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v oil_n it_o be_v make_v soap_n and_o then_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o be_v above_o direct_v by_o the_o example_n of_o both_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n or_o else_o the_o sulphur_n of_o mineral_n separate_v from_o the_o alkalizate_a salt_n may_v be_v burn_v and_o the_o fume_v catch_v by_o a_o glass-bell_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o make_v oil_n of_o sulphur_n per_fw-la campanam_fw-la it_o will_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o corrosive_a spirit_n which_o will_v be_v reduce_v into_o water_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o other_o corrosive_a spirit_n may_v be_v by_o act_v upon_o body_n metalline_a mercury_n or_o quicksilver_n that_o peerless_a body_n for_o homogeneity_n and_o likeness_n of_o part_n which_o exceed_v water_n in_o weight_n at_o least_o fourteen_o time_n the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v so_o forcible_o compress_v by_o the_o power_n of_o its_o seed_n may_v yet_o total_o be_v reduce_v into_o water_n in_o purposely_o contrive_v vessel_n and_o a_o skilful_a management_n of_o the_o fire_n as_o raymund_n lul_n do_v witness_v and_o experience_n with_o he_o nay_o nature_n herself_o do_v in_o time_n by_o the_o help_n of_o putrefaction_n and_o ferment_n reside_v in_o the_o earth_n reduce_v into_o water_n the_o body_n of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n whether_o fish_n or_o flesh_n also_o salt_n ash_n stone_n burn_v to_o lime_n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o dung_v of_o land_n by_o these_o thing_n nay_o metal_n themselves_o in_o time_n have_v past_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o prime_n degenerate_a into_o middle-mineral_n and_o salt_n and_o then_o return_v to_o water_n so_o that_o you_o see_v all_o body_n have_v water_n for_o their_o first_o matter_n and_o be_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n reducible_a into_o it_o again_o at_o last_o paracelsus_n a_o person_n hardly_o inferior_a to_o any_o man_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o metal_n 342._o and_o mineral_n give_v we_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o production_n of_o metal_n and_o stone_n from_o water_n in_o these_o word_n sic_fw-la ergo_fw-la mirabili_fw-la consilio_fw-la deus_fw-la constituit_fw-la ut_fw-la prima_fw-la materia_fw-la naturae_fw-la esset_fw-la aqua_fw-la mollis_fw-la levis_fw-la potabilis_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la foetus_fw-la seu_fw-la fructus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la est_fw-la durus_fw-la ut_fw-la metalla_fw-la lapides_fw-la etc._n etc._n quibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la durius_fw-la est_fw-la so_o therofore_o god_n have_v order_v by_o a_o wonderful_a counsel_n that_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v water_n soft_a gentle_a potable_a and_o nevertheless_o the_o offspring_n or_o fruit_n of_o it_o be_v hard_o as_o metal_n and_o stone_n etc._n etc._n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v hard_a plato_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o he_o 718._o for_o he_o tell_v we_o aquae_fw-la genera_fw-la duo_fw-la sunt_fw-la praecipua_fw-la unum_fw-la humidum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alterum_fw-la fusile_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o water_n one_o moist_a the_o other_o fusil_n or_o to_o be_v melt_v and_o present_o after_o he_o explain_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o fusil_n water_n exit_fw-la his_o veró_n quas_fw-la aquas_fw-la fusiles_fw-la appellavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la ten●issimis_fw-la levissimisque_fw-la fit_a densissimum_fw-la uniform_a splendidum_fw-la flavumque_fw-la &_o praetiosissima_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la aurum_fw-la florescens_fw-la per_fw-la petram_fw-la compactum_fw-la est_fw-la but_o of_o these_o which_o we_o call_v fusil_n water_n or_o to_o be_v melt_v gold_n flower_a through_o the_o rock_n be_v compact_v for_o it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o soft_a fine_a and_o tender_a thing_n make_v most_o hard_o uniform_a splendid_a and_o yellow_a and_o be_v a_o most_o precious_a thing_n the_o seed_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v invisible_a being_n as_o we_o have_v show_v above_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v but_o to_o make_v themselves_o visible_a body_n they_o do_v thus_o have_v get_v themselves_o suitable_a matrices_fw-la in_o the_o earth_n and_o rock_n according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n they_o begin_v to_o work_v upon_o and_o ferment_n the_o water_n which_o it_o first_o transinute_n into_o a_o mineral-juice_n call_v bur_n or_o gur_z from_o whence_o by_o degree_n it_o form_v metal_n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o testimony_n or_o two_o the_o first_o we_o borrow_v from_o that_o book_n entitle_v arcae_fw-la arcani_fw-la artificiosissimi_fw-la apertae_fw-la begin_v thus_o igitur_fw-la no●_n andum●_n est_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o because_o the_o passage_n be_v long_o we_o will_v only_o give_v you_o in_o english_a 305._o thus_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_a that_o nature_n have_v her_o passage_n and_o vein_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o do_v distil_v water_n either_o salt_n and_o clear_a or_o else_o turbid_v for_o it_o be_v always_o observable_a by_o sight_n that_o in_o the_o pitts_n or_o grove_n of_o metal_n sharp_a and_o salt_n water_n distil_v down_o therefore_o while_o these_o water_n do_v fall_v downward_o for_o all_o heavy_a thing_n be_v carry_v downward_o there_o do_v ascend_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n sulphurous_a vapour_n which_o do_v meet_v they_o wherefore_o if_o so_o be_v the_o water_n be_v saltish_a pure_a and_o clear_a and_o the_o sulphurous_a vapour_n pure_a also_o and_o both_o of_o they_o do_v strict_o embrace_v each_o other_o in_o their_o meeting_n than_o a_o pure_a metal_n be_v produce_v but_o in_o defect_n of_o such_o purity_n that_o be_v of_o the_o water_n and_o vapour_n then_o a_o impure_a metal_n be_v generate_v in_o elaborate_n of_o which_o nature_n spend_v near_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o she_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n and_o this_o happen_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o salt_n mercurial_a water_n or_o the_o impure_a sulphurous_a vapour_n when_o these_o two_o do_v
embrace_v each_o other_o shut_v up_o close_o in_o rocky_a place_n then_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o natural_a heat_n there_o do_v arise_v from_o they_o a_o moist_a thick_a fat_a vapour_n which_o seat_v itself_o where_o the_o air_n can_v come_v for_o else_o it_o will_v fly_v away_o of_o this_o vapour_n a_o mucilaginous_a and_o unctuous_a matter_n be_v make_v which_o be_v white_a like_o butter_n mathesius_n call_v it_o gur_z it_o will_v spread_v like_o butter_n which_o i_o also_o can_v show_v in_o my_o hand_n above_z and_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o same_o author_n again_o thus_o the_o matter_n of_o metal_n before_o it_o be_v coagulate_v into_o a_o metalline_a form_n 318._o be_v like_o butter_n make_v of_o the_o cream_n of_o milk_n which_o may_v be_v claim_v or_o spread_v as_o butter_n which_o he_o he_o mean_v mathesius_n call_v gur_z which_o i_o also_o say_v the_o author_n have_v find_v in_o the_o mine_n 50._o where_o nature_n have_v produce_v lead_n and_o that_o industrious_a metallurgist_n webster_n who_o have_v likewise_o note_v the_o same_o passage_n out_o of_o this_o author_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n some_o pound_n weight_n of_o this_o metalline_a liquor_n call_v gur._n to_o which_o i_o will_v also_o add_v my_o own_o testimony_n which_o be_v that_o about_o eighteen_o year_n past_a have_v make_v a_o visit_n to_o a_o friend_n who_o dwell_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o derbyshire_n and_o who_o have_v at_o that_o time_n new_o discover_v a_o lead-mine_a in_o his_o ground_n i_o remember_v that_o be_v at_o the_o say_v i_o i_o see_v upon_o the_o work-man_n break_v a_o stone_n of_o lead-ore_n a_o bright_a shine_v liquor_n spurt_n forth_o which_o in_o a_o little_a while_n do_v coagulate_v and_o become_v solid_a and_o that_o worthy_a man_n helmont_n confirm_v what_o we_o have_v relate_v of_o this_o metalline_a juice_n in_o these_o word_n non_fw-la rarò_fw-la nempe_fw-la contingit_fw-la quod_fw-la metallarius_fw-la 127._o in_fw-la fodinis_fw-la saxa_fw-la diffringens_fw-la dehiscat_fw-la paries_fw-la &_o rimam_fw-la det_fw-la unde_fw-la tantillum_fw-la aquae_fw-la subalbidae_fw-la virescentis_fw-la manavit_fw-la quod_fw-la mox_fw-la concrevit_fw-la instar_fw-la saponis_fw-la liquidi_fw-la bur_fw-la voco_fw-la mutatòque_fw-la deincepa_fw-la pallore_fw-la subvirtdi_fw-la flavescit_fw-la vel_fw-la albescit_fw-la vel_fw-la saturatius_fw-la viridescit_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la intus_fw-la absque_fw-la saxi_fw-la vulnere_fw-la fit_a quia_fw-la succus_fw-la ille_fw-la interno_fw-la efficiente_a perficitur_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la prima_fw-la seminis_fw-la metallici_fw-la vita_fw-la in_o condo_n sive_fw-la promptuario_fw-la loci_fw-la homini_fw-la plane_n incognita_fw-la at_o ubi_fw-la semen_fw-mi in_fw-la lucem_fw-la liquore_fw-la vestitum_fw-la prodit_fw-la et_fw-la gas_fw-la incaepit_fw-la sulphur_n aquae_fw-la inquinare_fw-la vita_fw-la est_fw-la seminis_fw-la media_fw-la ultima_fw-la verò_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la indurescit_fw-la that_o be_v it_o many_o time_n happeneeh_a that_o a_o mine-man_n in_o the_o pit_n break_v stone_n the_o wall_n be_v open_v and_o a_o chink_n be_v make_v from_o whence_o a_o little_a water_n have_v flow_v of_o a_o whitish_a greeness_n which_o present_o have_v thicken_v like_o soft_a soap_n i_o call_v it_o burr_n say_v he_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v write_v gur_z and_o by_o and_o by_o the_o somewhat_o greenish_a paleness_n be_v change_v it_o grow_v yellowish_a or_o whitish_a or_o more_o full_o greenish_a so_o that_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o sight_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v make_v within_o if_o the_o ●tone_n have_v not_o be_v break_v because_o that_o juice_n or_o liquor_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n by_o a_o internal_a efficient_a therefore_o the_o first_o life_n of_o the_o metallick_n seed_n be_v hide_v in_o the_o little_a store-house_n or_o cellar_n of_o the_o place_n altogether_o unknown_a unto_o man_n but_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n invest_v with_o a_o liquor_n and_o the_o gas_n have_v begin_v to_o defile_v the_o sulphur_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v then_o the_o middle_a life_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o the_o last_o life_n be_v when_o it_o be_v now_o grow_v hard_a that_o be_v become_v a_o true_a metal_n and_o again_o that_o this_o metalline_a juice_n which_o he_o call_v bur_n and_o other_o author_n gur_z which_o be_v the_o true_a proximate_a matter_n of_o all_o metal_n be_v originally_n nothing_o but_o water_n coagulate_v by_o the_o power_n of_o metalline_a seed_n hear_v what_o the_o same_o author_n say_v 43._o in_o terra_fw-la nimirum_fw-la fracescens_fw-la aqua_fw-la semen_fw-mi locale_n vel_fw-la insitam_fw-la acquirit_fw-la ideoque_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o liquorem_fw-la leffas_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la flantam_fw-la vel_fw-la insuccum_fw-la bur_n mineralem_fw-la transit_fw-la juxta_fw-la species_n per_fw-la directionem_fw-la seminum_fw-la electas_fw-la indeed_o the_o water_n by_o continue_v in_o the_o earth_n grow_v putrid_a do_v obtain_v a_o local_a or_o implant_v seed_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o be_v change_v either_o into_o the_o liquor_n leffas_n for_o all_o plant_n to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o it_o or_o else_o into_o the_o mineral_n juice_n burr_n according_o to_o the_o particular_a kind_n choose_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o that_o you_o may_v not_o think_v that_o lead_v alone_o be_v form_v from_o this_o buttery_n or_o soap-like_a substance_n which_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o but_o also_o that_o all_o other_o metalline_a and_o mineral_n body_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o same_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o instance_n or_o two_o 44._o erastus_n as_o i_o find_v he_o quote_v by_o webster_n say_v i_o have_v two_o stone_n of_o iron_n one_o of_o they_o of_o a_o ironish_a colour_n the_o other_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o ripe_a chestnut_n altogether_o soft_a and_o fatty_a that_o may_v like_o butter_n be_v wrought_v with_o the_o finger_n from_o which_o notwithstanding_o hard_o and_o good_a iron_n be_v extract_v by_o the_o fire_n concern_v the_o generate_a silver_n from_o such_o a_o mineral-liquor_n that_o honourable_a person_n mr._n boyl_n tell_v we_o from_fw-la gerrhardus_fw-la thus_o 360._o item_n aqua_fw-la aerulea_n inuenta_fw-la est_fw-la annebergae_fw-la aubi_fw-la argentum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la enter_fw-la quae_fw-la coagulata_fw-la reducta_fw-la in_o calcem_fw-la fixi_fw-la &_o boni_fw-la argenti_fw-la also_o that_o at_o anneberge_n a_o blue_a water_n be_v find_v where_o silver_n be_v yet_o in_o its_o first_o be_v or_o ens_fw-la which_o coagulate_v be_v reduce_v into_o the_o powder_n or_o calx_fw-la of_o fix_a and_o good_a silver_n as_o for_o gold_n and_o antimony_n paracelsus_n say_v 104._o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o its_o ens_fw-la primum_fw-la or_o first_o be_v liquid_a and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o red_a liquor_n or_o water_n which_o afterward_o be_v coagulate_v and_o exalt_v into_o gold_n again_o he_o say_v of_o the_o primum_fw-la ens_fw-la lege_fw-la solis_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o fugacious_a spirit_n as_o yet_o consist_v in_o volatility_n as_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o be_v sometime_o like_o a_o liquor_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v find_v like_o a_o alcool_a or_o subtle_a powder_n it_o be_v a_o common_a know_a thing_n that_o those_o man_n which_o bear_v the_o ground_n to_o find_v out_o coal-mine_n do_v when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o mine_n bring_v up_o in_o their_o borer_n a_o sort_n of_o matter_n they_o call_v soap-stone_n which_o be_v like_o fat_a clay_n but_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o will_v when_o new_o take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n spread_v like_o butter_n as_o gur_z will_v do_v but_o in_o the_o air_n will_v soon_o become_v so_o hard_o that_o it_o will_v not_o cut_v with_o a_o knife_n i_o may_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o rulandus_n have_v say_v of_o the_o medulla_n lapidis_fw-la which_o the_o german_n call_v steinmarck_n some_o of_o which_o be_v white_a some_o red_a and_o some_o of_o other_o colour_n and_o most_o of_o it_o in_o substance_n like_o the_o forementioned_a gur_z but_o to_o avoid_v be_v tedious_a i_o forbear_v and_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o coagulate_v water_n be_v those_o pebble_n make_v which_o peireskius_n find_v soft_a under_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o river_n rosne_fw-fr as_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o ten_o history_n of_o petrification_n in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o this_o discourse_n so_o that_o i_o think_v it_o be_v evident_a first_o by_o the_o aforecited_a authority_n which_o hold_v that_o all_o body_n be_v make_v of_o water_n and_o seed_n and_o second_o by_o the_o allege_v experiment_n teach_v the_o reduction_n of_o all_o body_n into_o water_n again_o that_o the_o original_a of_o all_o concret_o even_n those_o solid_a one_o of_o metal_n and_o stone_n be_v water_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o very_o ingenious_a man_n mr._n boyl_n 218._o to_o be_v against_o this_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v thus_o yet_o thus_o much_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o at_o
at_o saga_fw-la in_o lygiis_fw-la where_o they_o dig_v over_o their_o mine_n every_o ten_o year_n and_o of_o ilna_n it_o be_v remember_v by_o virgil_n who_o say_v ilnaque_fw-la inexhaustis_fw-la chalybum_fw-la generosa_fw-la metallis_fw-la john_n mathesius_n give_v we_o example_n of_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v to_o grow_v and_o regenerate_v the_o like_a example_n you_o may_v find_v in_o leonardus_n thurnisserus_fw-la 19_o erastus_n affirm_v that_o he_o do_v see_v in_o st._n joachim_n dale_n silver_n grow_v upon_o a_o beam_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o pit_n to_o support_v the_o work_n and_o when_o it_o be_v rot_v the_o workman_n come_v to_o set_v new_a timber_n in_o the_o place_n find_v the_o silver_n stick_v to_o the_o old_a beam_n also_o he_o report_v that_o in_o germany_n there_o have_v be_v unripe_a and_o unconcocted_a silver_n find_v in_o mine_n which_o the_o best_a workman_n affirm_v will_v become_v silver_n in_o less_o than_o thirty_o year_n the_o like_a modestinus_n fucchius_fw-la and_o mathesius_n affirm_v of_o unripe_a and_o liquid_a silver_n which_o when_o the_o workman_n find_v they_o use_v to_o say_v we_o be_v come_v too_o soon_o 56._o and_o rulandus_n say_v speak_v of_o silver_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v natural_o purify_v in_o the_o mine_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la axgentum_fw-la pu●um_fw-la tenuissimis_fw-la bracteis_fw-la amplectitur_fw-la lapidem_fw-la interdum_fw-la etiam_fw-la prae_fw-la se_fw-la fert_fw-la speciem_fw-la capillorum_fw-la interdum_fw-la virgularum_fw-la interdum_fw-la globi_fw-la fert_fw-la speciem_fw-la quasi_fw-la filis_fw-la convoluti_fw-la candidis_fw-la aut_fw-la rubris_fw-la interdum_fw-la prae_fw-la se_fw-la fert_fw-la speciem_fw-la arboris_fw-la instrumenti_fw-la montium_fw-la herbarum_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la re●um_fw-la and_o this_o pure_a silver_n do_v embrace_v the_o stone_n with_o most_o ●ine_v plate_n it_o sometime_o also_o do_v bear_v the_o shape_z of_o hair_n sometime_o of_o little_a twigg_n sometime_o of_o a_o globe_n as_o though_o wrap_v about_o with_o thread_n white_a or_o red_a sometime_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o tree_n mountain_n instrument_n herb_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n mr._n boyl_n tell_v we_o from_o gerrhardus_fw-la thus_o in_o valle_o joachimacae_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v he_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o joachim_n dr._n shreter_n be_v a_o witness_n that_o silver_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o grass_n have_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o mine_n as_o from_o a_o root_n the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n who_o have_v show_v these_o vein_n very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o admirable_a at_o his_o own_o house_n and_o give_v of_o they_o to_o other_o and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o metal_n do_v grow_v even_o like_o vegetable_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a what_o be_v quote_v by_o webster_n out_o of_o '_o peter_n martyr_n counsellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o 48._o in_o these_o word_n they_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o vein_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o live_a tree_n and_o that_o the_o same_o by_o all_o way_n spread_v and_o spring_v f●om_o the_o root_n by_o the_o soft_a pore_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o earth_n put_v forth_o branch_n even_o to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o cease_v not_o till_o it_o discover_v itself_o to_o the_o open_a air_n at_o which_o time_n it_o show_v forth_o certain_a beautiful_a colour_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o flower_n round_a stone_n of_o golden_a earth_n instead_o of_o fruit_n and_o thin_a plate_n in_o stead_n of_o leaf_n th●se_o be_v they_o which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a island_n he_o be_v speak_v of_o hispaniola_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n eruption_n of_o the_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o fall_v of_o the_o flood_n for_o they_o think_v such_o grain_n be_v not_o engender_v where_o they_o be_v gather_v especial_o on_o the_o dry_a land_n but_o otherwise_o in_o the_o river_n they_o say_v than_o the_o root_n of_o the_o golden_a tree_n extend_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o take_v nourishment_n of_o increase_n for_o the_o de●per_a that_o they_o dig_v they_o find_v the_o trunk_n the_o big_a as_o far_o as_o they_o may_v follow_v it_o for_o abundance_n of_o water_n spring_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n they_o find_v some_o as_o small_a as_o a_o thread_n and_o other_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n ●inger_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n or_o straightness_n of_o the_o rifis_n and_o cleft_n they_o have_v sometime_o light_v upon_o whole_a cave_n sustain_v and_o bear_v up_o as_o it_o be_v by_o golden_a pillar_n and_o this_o in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o branch_n ascend_v the_o which_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o trunk_n creep_v from_o beneath_o the_o branch_n make_v itself_o way_n by_o which_o it_o may_v pass_v out_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o divide_v by_o encounter_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o hard_a stone_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o other_o cleft_v nourish_v by_o the_o exhalation_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o root_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v what_o fallopius_n say_v of_o sulphur_n viz._n sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la loca_fw-la è_fw-la quibus_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la sulphur_n effossum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la intermissa_fw-la fessione_n per_fw-la quadriennium_fw-la redeunt_fw-la fossores_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la sulphur_n ut_fw-la antea_fw-la rursus_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la plena_fw-la for_o there_o be_v place_n from_o whence_o if_o this_o year_n the_o sulphur_n be_v dig_v out_o and_o forbear_v to_o dig_v by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n the_o mine-man_n return_v and_o find_v they_o all_o full_a of_o sulphur_n as_o before_o and_o that_o salt-petre_n grow_v and_o increase_v our_o common_a salt-petre-man_n will_v justify_v for_o after_o they_o have_v extract_v all_o the_o salt_n that_o they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n that_o yield_v it_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o they_o work_v the_o same_o earth_n which_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o careful_o lie_v up_o over_o again_o and_o it_o yield_v they_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o salt-petre_n as_o before_o and_o concern_v table-salt_n mathias_n untzerus_n produce_v many_o testimony_n from_o credible_a author_n 35._o that_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o salt-spring_n there_o be_v in_o spain_n the_o indies_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n large_a mountain_n of_o salt_n which_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v be_v dig_v grow_v again_o and_o be_v quick_o fill_v with_o salt_n and_o for_o lead_v beside_o what_o galen_n observe_v of_o its_o increase_n both_o in_o bulk_n and_o weight_n by_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o damp_n cellar_n ●occatius_fw-la certaldus_fw-la as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o mr._n boyl_n say_v thus_o of_o its_o growth_n fesularum_fw-la mons_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o fesula_n a_o village_n near_o florence_n that_o it_o have_v lead-stone_n which_o if_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o yet_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n they_o will_v be_v supply_v afresh_o and_o generate_v anew_o i_o may_v instance_n in_o many_o more_o particular_n but_o i_o think_v these_o sufficient_a that_o stone_n do_v grow_v and_o be_v make_v since_o the_o creation_n every_o man_n observation_n will_v sufficient_o acquaint_v he_o and_o the_o history_n cite_v in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o this_o discourse_n do_v confirm_v and_o that_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o water_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o situation_n of_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o production_n of_o pebble_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o rivers_n and_o that_o both_o mountain_n and_o also_o gravelly_a place_n be_v never_o destitute_a or_o unaccompanied_a of_o spring_n and_o rivulet_n and_o paracelsus_n i_o remember_v somewhere_o give_v we_o this_o experiment_n to_o prove_v that_o stone_n do_v grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v by_o water_n viz._n that_o if_o a_o flint_n or_o p●bble_v be_v put_v in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n and_o rain_n or_o spring-water_n put_v upon_o it_o and_o distil_v from_o it_o if_o this_o be_v often_o repeat_v it_o will_v cause_v the_o stone_n to_o grow_v so_o big_a that_o at_o last_o it_o will_v fill_v up_o the_o glass_n that_o contain_v it_o that_o metal_n and_o mineral_n be_v nourish_v by_o water_n be_v more_o than_o ptobable_a from_o hence_o that_o no_o considerable_a mine_n be_v find_v without_o a_o great_a conflux_n of_o water_n which_o the_o workman_n be_v force_v to_o make_v drain_v and_o pump_n to_o carry_v away_o that_o they_o may_v work_v dry_a and_o there_o be_v a_o experiment_n write_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rochas_n a_o considerable_a french_a author_n and_o transcribe_v from_o he_o by_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyl_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v have_v say_v he_o discern_v such_o great_a wonder_n by_o the_o natural_a operation_n of_o water_n i_o will_v know_v what_o may_v be_v do_v with_o it_o by_o art_n