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that_o in_o the_o same_o instant_a one_o body_n quit_v its_o place_n another_o crowd_n in_o and_o take_v it_o and_o when_o i_o conceive_v one_o body_n may_v in_o the_o same_o moment_n take_v the_o place_n another_o body_n leave_v i_o perfect_o conceive_v motion_n for_o there_o lie_v all_o the_o mystery_n my_o peripatetic_n seem_v surprise_v to_o see_v i_o come_v over_o they_o thus_o ready_o with_o so_o neat_a a_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o a_o principle_n they_o have_v so_o free_o grant_v i_o and_o doubtless_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o condescension_n but_o i_o proceed_v by_o tell_v they_o i_o scorn_v to_o take_v a_o advantage_n over_o they_o from_o their_o courtesy_n though_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o i_o be_v unwilling_a they_o shall_v reproach_v i_o as_o perhaps_o they_o do_v already_o in_o their_o heart_n for_o have_v use_v surprise_n and_o abuse_v their_o good_a nature_n to_o ensnare_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v endeavour_v by_o their_o own_o principle_n to_o enforce_v to_o they_o at_o least_o the_o probability_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o be_v defend_v gentleman_n say_v i_o there_o be_v prejudices_fw-la in_o the_o case_n that_o we_o be_v upon_o proceed_v from_o the_o imagination_n more_o than_o reason_n we_o imagine_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o a_o body_n which_o we_o fancy_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v far_o more_o press_v if_o we_o suppose_v that_o matter_n solid_n than_o it_o will_v be_v upon_o supposition_n it_o be_v fluid_n which_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o if_o the_o world_n be_v full_a whether_o with_o solid_a matter_n or_o with_o fluid_n there_o be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o of_o it_o but_o a_o equal_a quantity_n in_o each_o supposition_n and_o consequent_o its_o part_n be_v no_o more_o close_a and_o crowd_v suppose_v it_o hard_a than_o if_o you_o suppose_v it_o fluid_a again_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o believe_v that_o a_o body_n whilst_o it_o be_v liquid_a be_v ever_o ready_a to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o another_o body_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a whilst_o it_o be_v solid_a it_o be_v incapable_a of_o that_o compliance_n if_o encompass_v with_o other_o solid_a body_n the_o first_o be_v prove_v evident_o false_a by_o a_o very_a common_a experiment_n fill_v a_o glass_n bottle_n with_o water_n who_o neck_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a then_o turn_v the_o mouth_n of_o it_o downward_o place_v it_o perpendicular_o upright_a the_o water_n by_o its_o own_o weight_n be_v force_v towards_o the_o earth_n it_o meet_v no_o other_o body_n in_o its_o way_n but_o air_n that_o be_v still_o more_o liquid_a than_o itself_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o gravity_n and_o propensity_n of_o the_o water_n to_o put_v itself_o in_o motion_n notwithstanding_o the_o fluidity_n of_o the_o air_n that_o be_v below_o it_o its_o motion_n be_v impossible_a and_o the_o air_n make_v as_o great_a a_o opposition_n as_o can_v a_o solid_a body_n wherewith_o you_o shall_v have_v firm_o stop_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bottle_n what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o thus_o obstruct_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v the_o air_n and_o water_n be_v be_v in_o such_o a_o situation_n as_o no_o tendency_n or_o attempt_v whatsoever_o of_o the_o water_n can_v determine_v the_o air_n or_o any_o other_o body_n to_o come_v and_o fill_v its_o place_n in_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o it_o leave_v it_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o can_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o soon_o as_o you_o shall_v incline_v the_o bottle_n a_o little_a sideway_n and_o consequent_o make_v way_n for_o a_o little_a line_n of_o air_n to_o wind_v itself_o in_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o water_n the_o motion_n will_v follow_v proportionable_o to_o the_o space_n that_o the_o air_n shall_v fill_v we_o must_v not_o then_o suppose_v that_o a_o liquid_a body_n be_v ever_o dispose_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o other_o body_n nor_o ought_v we_o more_o to_o 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to_o c._n and_o from_o c._n to_o a._n will_v this_o vortex_n last_v not_o at_o all_o for_o we_o must_v suppose_v one_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n either_o that_o it_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o vortex_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v its_o matter_n have_v a_o strong_a bent_n and_o tendency_n from_o its_o centre_n than_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v vortex_n have_v from_o his_o or_o that_o it_o be_v weak_a or_o that_o they_o both_o be_v equal_a if_o it_o be_v weak_a it_o must_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o vortex_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o strong_a it_o must_v ruin_v he_o it_o remain_v then_o that_o its_o strength_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o sun_n and_o m._n descartes_n must_v unavoidable_o suppose_v it_o but_o how_o will_v he_o prove_v it_o to_o we_o i_o say_v not_o by_o a_o demonstration_n we_o will_v not_o put_v he_o on_o so_o hard_a a_o task_n but_o how_o will_v he_o bring_v the_o least_o conjecture_n to_o give_v this_o supposition_n a_o pretence_n to_o probability_n can_v we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n produce_v several_a reason_n to_o destroy_v this_o supposition_n can_v we_o show_v in_o case_n the_o vortex_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o little_a globule_n wrest_v themselves_o as_o forcible_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o vortex_n that_o the_o earth_n itself_o will_v appear_v a_o sun_n and_o so_o will_v jupiter_n to_o boot_v since_o that_o which_o make_v the_o centre_n of_o a_o vortex_n to_o we_o seem_v luminous_a be_v only_o the_o vehement_a motion_n of_o its_o matter_n though_o descartes_n say_v the_o centre_n will_v be_v drain_v of_o all_o its_o matter_n may_v not_o we_o however_o imitate_v the_o style_n of_o that_o philosopher_n compare_v the_o vortex_n of_o the_o sun_n quite_o from_o s._n to_o d._n to_o a_o vast_a ocean_n who_o boisterous_a tide_n swell_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o a_o little_a river_n by_o which_o we_o illustrate_v the_o vortex_n of_o the_o earth_n oblige_v it_o to_o fall_v back_o again_o and_o add_v a_o determination_n to_o its_o water_n quite_o contrary_a to_o its_o former_a but_o with_o descartes_n for_o a_o vortex_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o vortex_n to_o take_v the_o motion_n and_o determination_n of_o another_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n let_v m._n descartes_n but_o prove_v his_o vortex_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v bring_v against_o it_o or_o by_o as_o natural_a a_o comparison_n as_o we_o have_v use_v to_o demonstrate_v it_o a_o mere_a chimaera_n and_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o stand_v the_o test_n sally_n and_o assault_n of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o adversary_n what_o now_o if_o we_o shall_v fall_v to_o examine_v the_o difficulty_n that_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o little_a planet_n in_o particular_a i_o mean_v the_o moon_n consider_v in_o the_o petty_a vortex_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v we_o probable_o find_v less_o matter_n of_o objection_n here_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o forego_n figure_n p._n 278._o we_o advance_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o suppose_v the_o moon_n when_o arrive_v at_o a._n be_v carry_v on_o towards_o b._n she_o ought_v to_o deviate_v from_o she_o vortex_n in_o c._n for_o first_o that_o be_v the_o external_a superficies_n of_o the_o little_a vortex_n as_o m._n descartes_n will_v not_o deny_v second_o she_o attempt_v to_o leave_v she_o vortex_n by_o his_o grand_a principle_n of_o circular_a motion_n he_o pretend_v she_o can_v make_v she_o escape_v towards_o b._n because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o solary_n vortex_n in_o that_o place_n be_v more_o light_n and_o active_a and_o repel_v she_o towards_o the_o centre_n nor_o can_v she_o according_a to_o he_o make_v downward_o towards_o k._n for_o that_o say_v he_o the_o celestial_a matter_n on_o that_o side_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o moon_n and_o equal_o oppose_v her_o descent_n but_o we_o say_v she_o will_v get_v out_o of_o her_o circle_n at_o c._n and_o continue_v her_o progress_n towards_o z._n for_o be_v in_o c._n she_o find_v no_o resistance_n since_o the_o matter_n of_o c._n z._n be_v that_o of_o her_o own_o circle_n which_o be_v already_o on_o its_o march_n and_o willing_a to_o give_v up_o its_o place_n beside_o be_v in_o that_o place_n she_o actual_o make_v a_o attempt_n to_o get_v rid_v of_o the_o centre_n of_o her_o motion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o t._n she_o therefore_o will_v accomplish_v she_o escape_v since_o there_o be_v no_o obstacle_n in_o that_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o other_o point_n and_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o her_o circle_n she_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v her_o journey_n towards_o z._n by_o the_o matter_n place_v above_o and_o below_o she_o in_o the_o circle_n for_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n as_o be_v give_v by_o m._n descartes_n yet_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o this_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o m._n descartes_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o order_v his_o supposition_n of_o these_o thing_n as_o he_o do_v his_o system_n be_v too_o far_o advance_v to_o think_v of_o stop_v at_o so_o small_a a_o obstacle_n as_o a_o moon_n all_o the_o grandee-planet_n be_v place_v several_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o preeminence_n their_o solidity_n have_v give_v they_o madam_n luna_n too_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v only_o one_o little_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v that_o she_o must_v necessary_o take_v a_o turn_n about_o the_o earth_n and_o consequent_o must_v be_v sometime_o in_o the_o earth_n own_o circle_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o it_o she_o must_v therefore_o have_v a_o little_a vortex_n of_o her_o own_o and_o this_o be_v the_o best_a as_o also_o only_a reason_n that_o can_v be_v give_v for_o his_o make_v one_o on_o purpose_n and_o set_v this_o aside_o the_o law_n of_o staticks_n alone_o can_v never_o have_v prevail_v with_o his_o frugality_n to_o put_v itself_o to_o that_o extraordinary_a expense_n we_o have_v not_o insist_v so_o long_o upon_o this_o article_n have_v not_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o capital_a point_n in_o the_o cartesian_a system_n and_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o prodigious_a edifice_n which_o have_v be_v take_v in_o our_o day_n by_o so_o many_o for_o the_o compleat_a mastery_n of_o a_o human_a mind_n let_v we_o see_v the_o importance_n of_o our_o demonstration_n by_o the_o corollary_n draw_v from_o it_o consequence_n of_o the_o precede_a demonstration_n the_o first_o consequence_n belong_v to_o astronomy_n and_o the_o phenomena_n of_o the_o planet_n for_o first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o vortex_n the_o moon_n turn_v no_o long_o round_o the_o earth_n since_o according_a to_o m._n descartes_n the_o only_a reason_n of_o she_o circuit_v be_v the_o vortex_n that_o carry_v she_o aloft_o second_o the_o four_o satellite_n of_o jupiter_n must_v be_v cashier_v of_o their_o dignity_n and_o employment_n which_o they_o only_o enjoy_v on_o account_n 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and_o proportion_v themselves_o to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n of_o air_n and_o second_o element_n mingle_v with_o it_o they_o flock_v and_o settle_v in_o heap_n about_o the_o earth_n and_o about_o the_o loadstone_n where_o they_o constitute_v a_o vortex_n those_o that_o enter_v by_o the_o southern_a pole_n be_v incapable_a of_o pass_v by_o the_o northern_a since_o their_o figure_n can_v no_o long_o be_v adapt_v to_o that_o passage_n and_o they_o far_o demand_v upon_o that_o occasion_n how_o it_o be_v possible_a those_o snail-worked_a part_n confine_v and_o stop_v thus_o in_o a_o definite_a space_n have_v a_o intricate_a and_o confuse_a motion_n one_o among_o another_o approach_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o magnet_n that_o be_v proportion_v to_o they_o can_v so_o convenient_o turn_v themselves_o a_o end_n and_o present_a so_o cleverly_o their_o point_n against_o the_o pore_n in_o order_n to_o their_o entrance_n in_o those_o body_n they_o pretend_v the_o contrary_n be_v 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encompass_v it_o as_o it_o still_o descend_v they_o pretend_v that_o supposition_n which_o you_o throw_v in_o gratis_o and_o without_o all_o confirmation_n be_v inconceivable_a and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v false_a it_o be_v impossible_a at_o present_a to_o have_v air_n about_o our_o earth_n it_o be_v inconceivable_a say_v they_o for_o according_a to_o m._n descartes_n the_o air_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o three_o element_n exceed_v small_a and_o very_o loose_a and_o disunited_a from_o each_o other_o and_o extraordinary_a obsequious_a to_o the_o motion_n impress_v on_o they_o by_o the_o globule_n of_o the_o second_o element_n in_o which_o they_o swim_v but_o this_o be_v so_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v the_o earth_n traverse_v those_o immense_a space_n quite_o from_o its_o set_n out_o at_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o solary_n vortex_n to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o it_o be_v shall_v still_o so_o preserve_v all_o the_o air_n about_o it_o how_o by_o the_o 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to_o it_o to_o unperplex_v himself_o of_o this_o affair_n i_o omit_v monsieur_n many_o other_o difficulty_n who_o solution_n probable_o i_o may_v find_v in_o the_o answer_v your_o goodness_n will_v i_o hope_v vouchsafe_v the_o other_o i_o have_v already_o note_v in_o this_o letter_n but_o for_o what_o remain_v i_o desire_v you_o to_o take_v the_o earnestness_n wherewith_o i_o write_v to_o you_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o that_o passionate_a love_n you_o have_v inspire_v i_o with_o of_o truth_n and_o especial_o to_o put_v a_o favourable_a construction_n on_o my_o meaning_n i_o have_v only_o transcribe_v your_o adversary_n memoire_fw-fr in_o their_o own_o proper_a term_n and_o language_n and_o i_o presume_v the_o respect_n i_o owe_v you_o can_v not_o warrant_v my_o conceal_n or_o dissemble_v their_o insult_a way_n of_o argue_v which_o will_v serve_v to_o let_v you_o know_v how_o much_o it_o be_v for_o my_o interest_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o sect_n not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o 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second_o to_o descend_v towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o vortex_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o may_v true_o say_v then_o that_o without_o a_o vortex_n heavy_a body_n will_v not_o fall_v downward_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o will_v natural_o fly_v upward_o and_o thus_o we_o shall_v see_v miracle_n and_o wonder_n according_a to_o the_o new_a system_n the_o sun_n as_o far_o out_o of_o gun-shot_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o he_o be_v can_v not_o warrant_v his_o own_o security_n in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o people_n that_o enrage_v at_o the_o heat_n and_o scorch_a of_o his_o ray_n shall_v sometime_o join_v to_o give_v he_o a_o innumerable_a flight_n of_o arrow_n for_o these_o arrow_n shoot_v from_o the_o earth_n against_o the_o sun_n will_v fall_v in_o the_o circumference_n of_o his_o vortex_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o element_n which_o struggle_v all_o it_o can_v to_o get_v far_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o 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itself_o it_o will_v be_v the_o easy_a thing_n to_o be_v accomplish_v of_o a_o thousand_o we_o need_v but_o turn_v our_o head_n perpendicular_o towards_o the_o sun_n then_o give_v a_o little_a spring_n to_o put_v ourselves_o in_o motion_n and_o to_o make_v room_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o solary_n vortex_n that_o will_v come_v bounce_n against_o the_o earth_n to_o give_v our_o heel_n a_o hoist_v and_o this_o be_v all_o for_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o descartes_n it_o will_v give_v we_o such_o a_o flirt_n as_o in_o a_o trice_n will_v dart_v we_o to_o that_o luminary_n in_o short_a heavy_a body_n will_v no_o long_o make_v towards_o the_o earth_n but_o all_o will_v be_v upon_o the_o gallop_n to_o the_o sun_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o choice_a place_n in_o all_o m._n descartes_n philosophy_n and_o on_o which_o account_n there_o be_v no_o one_o but_o aught_o to_o lament_v the_o misfortune_n 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and_o as_o near_o in_o some_o of_o her_o quadrature_n as_o in_o several_a conjunction_n and_o opposition_n hence_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o apogy_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v always_o in_o her_o quadrature_n and_o the_o perigy_n in_o her_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n be_v always_o in_o the_o little_a diameter_n of_o the_o elliptic_a vortex_n and_o in_o her_o quadrature_n always_o in_o the_o great_a one_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o only_a supposition_n that_o m._n descartes_n explain_v and_o can_v explain_v the_o inequality_n of_o the_o tide_n in_o the_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n and_o in_o the_o quadrature_n as_o also_o of_o those_o we_o see_v in_o the_o equinox_n and_o solstice_n again_o if_o when_o the_o moon_n pass_v our_o meridian_n the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n be_v remarkable_o so_o much_o strong_a than_o in_o a_o other_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n it_o will_v be_v perceivable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a experiment_n of_o torricellus_fw-la his_o tube_n yet_o this_o difference_n have_v never_o be_v observe_v though_o it_o must_v be_v very_o great_a we_o can_v still_o give_v many_o other_o weighty_a reason_n against_o this_o system_fw-la but_o let_v it_o be_v how_o it_o will_v take_v away_o its_o vortex_n and_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n must_v needs_o follow_v it_o last_o according_a to_o m._n descartes_n it_o be_v the_o celestial_a matter_n of_o this_o vortex_n that_o have_v more_o motion_n than_o be_v necessary_a to_o turn_v in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n time_n about_o the_o earth_n employ_v the_o remainder_n to_o diffuse_v itself_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o together_o with_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o three_o and_o first_o element_n cause_v that_o great_a variety_n of_o effect_n and_o body_n which_o we_o so_o much_o wonder_n at_o so_o the_o vortex_n be_v ruin_v all_o go_v to_o wreck_n and_o confusion_n and_o return_n to_o its_o native_a chaos_n wherefore_o it_o make_v not_o only_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o m._n descartes_n but_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o mankind_n to_o save_v this_o vortex_n for_o what_o remain_v we_o protest_v we_o shall_v be_v wonderful_a glad_a to_o see_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o difficulty_n we_o have_v propose_v against_o this_o and_o the_o other_o point_n upon_o which_o we_o shall_v resign_v ourselves_o entire_a and_o sincere_a proselyte_n to_o cartesianism_n they_o proceed_v far_a to_o say_v you_o use_v to_o attribute_v property_n to_o your_o element_n which_o you_o be_v sure_a to_o take_v away_o again_o when_o they_o be_v not_o for_o your_o purpose_n they_o give_v i_o a_o instance_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o element_n you_o attribute_v as_o a_o property_n to_o that_o matter_n a_o great_a facility_n of_o division_n and_o readiness_n to_o change_v its_o figure_n so_o as_o easy_o to_o insinuate_v its_o self_n in_o every_o place_n and_o fill_v all_o sort_n of_o space_n whatever_o but_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o propriety_n grow_v disadvantageous_a descartes_n think_v fit_a to_o change_v it_o for_o a_o contrary_a there_o be_v occasion_n for_o a_o little_a vortex_n of_o chamfered_a matter_n round_o the_o earth_n and_o about_o each_o particular_a loadstone_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o that_o miraculous_a stone_n princip_n part_n 3._o princip_n these_o chamfered_a part_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o element_n it_o former_o be_v nothing_o to_o they_o to_o accommodate_v themselves_o with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o skrew_n to_o pass_v and_o repass_v betwixt_o the_o globule_n of_o the_o second_o element_n and_o now_o in_o issue_v from_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o a_o loadstone_n the_o part_n of_o air_n be_v able_a to_o detain_v they_o instead_o of_o break_v