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be_v here_o rehearse_v by_o a_o similitude_n of_o one_o part_n as_o the_o whole_a the_o similitude_n of_o which_o matter_n conceive_v by_o this_o example_n that_o experience_n daily_o teach_v we_o of_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o although_o they_o be_v small_a yet_o pour_v on_o dry_a woollen_a cloth_n run_v into_o a_o round_a or_o bunch_v form_n which_o without_o doubt_n shall_v not_o be_v cause_v if_o the_o part_n follow_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o kind_n now_o the_o example_n above_o promise_v do_v here_o appear_v in_o which_o by_o the_o letter_n a._n be_v the_o ship_n mean_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o mark_n c._n in_o which_o be_v in_o the_o point_n a._n that_o be_v in_o the_o bothom_n of_o the_o ship_n can_v see_v the_o mark_n stand_v in_o c._n through_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o water_n but_o he_o which_o be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mast_n as_o in_o the_o point_n b._n without_o all_o impediment_n may_v see_v the_o say_a mark_n that_o the_o self_n 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longitude_n of_o the_o half_a circle_n that_o be_v 190._o degree_n without_o any_o run_n between_o of_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o space_n for_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v whole_o join_v together_o but_o into_o latitude_n he_o affirm_v the_o space_n to_o be_v much_o lesser_a as_o 79._o degree_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v both_o strabo_n and_o aristotle_n by_o the_o second_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o water_n with_o the_o earth_n do_v equal_o make_v one_o hollow_a upper_a face_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v perfect_a round_o but_o whether_o be_v big_a be_v great_o to_o be_v doubt_v although_o the_o learned_a novius_fw-la and_o sundry_a other_o late_a writer_n do_v affirm_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v big_a than_o the_o water_n by_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o eclipse_n in_o that_o of_o necessity_n the_o earth_n must_v have_v such_o a_o form_n with_o the_o water_n run_v in_o it_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n frame_v and_o counterfeit_v in_o the_o moon_n 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that_o the_o opinion_n of_o certain_a peripateticans_n be_v false_a which_o affirm_v the_o water_n to_o be_v ten_o time_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v ten_o portion_n of_o the_o water_n increase_v but_o seven_o time_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n it_o can_v be_v unless_o the_o earth_n round_o about_o be_v waste_v and_o impair_v by_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o gravity_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o rest_v upon_o shall_v yield_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o water_n as_o the_o heavy_a see_v the_o sphere_n be_v together_o in_o a_o triple_a reason_n of_o their_o measure_n then_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o eight_o part_n to_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o water_n the_o diameter_n of_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o great_a as_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o water_n unto_o the_o circumference_n of_o they_o that_o be_v by_o double_a so_o much_o unto_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o water_n as_o by_o this_o figure_n here_o under_o draw_v appear_v where_o this_o letter_n a._n be_v the_o centre_n both_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n b._n the_o centre_n both_o of_o the_o magnitude_n and_o earth_n g._n a._n d._n the_o diametre_fw-la of_o the_o water_n a._n b._n d._n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o water_n be_v seven_o time_n big_a than_o the_o earth_n the_o diameter_n of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v double_a so_o much_o unto_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o here_o from_o g._n d._n unto_o a._n d._n by_o which_o example_n thus_o draw_v the_o whole_a earth_n receive_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o weight_n gyve_v place_n to_o the_o water_n and_o all_o cover_v with_o water_n to_o which_o general_a
experience_n gainsayth_n and_o deni_v muchlesse_a therefore_o can_v it_o be_v great_a ten_o time_n by_o which_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o water_n be_v but_o little_a in_o quantity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o big_a be_v up_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o the_o water_n have_v be_v more_o big_a than_o the_o earth_n they_o have_v drown_v or_o cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n even_o of_o late_a year_n that_o the_o earth_n employ_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a a_o ristarchus_n samius_n which_o be_v 261_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n take_v the_o earth_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n and_o place_v it_o in_o a_o peculiar_a orb_n include_v within_o marses_n and_o venus_n sphere_n and_o to_o be_v draw_v about_o by_o peculiar_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n which_o he_o feign_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n as_o unmoveable_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n the_o like_a argument_n do_v that_o learned_a copernicus_n apply_v unto_o his_o demonstration_n but_o overpass_v such_o reason_n lest_o by_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o argument_n they_o may_v offend_v or_o trouble_v young_a student_n in_o the_o art_n we_o therefore_o by_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o wise_a do_v attribute_v the_o middle_a seat_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o appoynte_v it_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o which_o the_o rise_n &_o settinge_n of_o the_o star_n the_o equinoctial_o the_o time_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o day_n the_o shadow_n and_o eclipse_n be_v declare_v the_o earth_n round_o about_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o heaven_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o centre_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o star_n have_v always_o one_o bigness_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o any_o shall_v behold_v they_o therefore_o be_v they_o in_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o earth_n the_o roundness_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n have_v a_o proportion_n unto_o the_o roundness_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o certain_a and_o proportional_a part_n in_o the_o earthly_a globe_n do_v answer_n to_o certain_a proportional_a part_n of_o heaven_n therefore_o be_v the_o earth_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n in_o that_o siftéene_a german_a mile_n on_o earth_n do_v answer_n to_o a_o degree_n of_o the_o meridian_n and_o that_o in_o every_o hour_n do_v fifteen_o degree_n arise_v of_o the_o equinoctial_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o unequal_a ark_n shall_v otherwise_o appear_v in_o the_o equal_a time_n and_o the_o equal_a part_n of_o the_o meridian_n shall_v the_o unequal_a space_n on_o earth_n answer_v which_o experience_n daily_o witness_v unto_o the_o contrary_n and_o hereof_o it_o ensue_v that_o the_o earth_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n in_o every_o artificial_a day_n do_v six_o sign_n appear_v and_o six_o like_v set_v under_o the_o earth_n therefore_o be_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v also_o as_o a_o prick_n to_o which_o the_o half_a do_v regular_o move_v daily_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n when_o either_o light_n be_v in_o the_o horizont_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o earth_n shall_v approach_v or_o come_v near_o unto_o one_o part_n then_o unto_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v near_o to_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n than_o can_v not_o the_o universal_a equinoctial_o be_v for_o that_o the_o one_o ark_n always_o either_o in_o the_o day_n and_o night_n time_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o the_o eccclipse_n also_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o change_n and_o full_a moon_n for_o that_o there_o shall_v then_o be_v uneven_a space_n from_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o north_n and_o from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n if_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o as_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n then_o of_o necessity_n shall_v these_o ensue_v that_o the_o earth_n shall_v approach_v either_o near_o to_o the_o east_n or_o west_n or_o south_n part_n and_o when_o any_o of_o the_o star_n aswell_o the_o fix_a as_o planet_n shall_v come_v unto_o that_o part_n they_o shall_v appear_v near_o to_o we_o then_o be_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o heaven_n and_o by_o that_o above_o say_v they_o shall_v also_o appear_v great_a which_o be_v altogether_o untrue_a and_o we_o also_o see_v the_o contrary_a in_o that_o as_o above_o write_v they_o always_o appear_v of_o one_o greatness_n either_o be_v in_o the_o east_n or_o in_o the_o west_n also_o one_o half_a of_o heaven_n be_v always_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o half_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o find_v and_o know_v in_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o like_a in_o every_o place_n as_o the_o equinoctial_o do_v witness_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o evident_a trial_n a_o three_o reason_n may_v be_v allege_v if_o any_o imagine_v the_o earth_n upon_o the_o centre_n to_o be_v part_v into_o two_o equal_a half_n and_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v place_v in_o the_o centre_n then_o shall_v the_o eye_n see_v no_o more_o than_o the_o half_a of_o heaven_n by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o centre_n unto_o his_o compass_n about_o in_o make_v a_o comparison_n unto_o heaven_n be_v as_o in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o and_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o learned_a in_o astronomy_n that_o any_o of_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v by_o many_o time_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n which_o if_o any_o behold_v they_o they_o appear_v as_o point_n in_o heaven_n now_o how_o much_o lesser_o will_v the_o earth_n appear_v if_o a_o man_n shall_v behold_v it_o from_o his_o place_n here_o learn_v by_o this_o demonstration_n follow_v that_o the_o earth_n stand_v without_o the_o centre_n in_o the_o point_n b._n be_v to_o the_o meridiane_a as_o be_v the_o point_n a._n near_a and_o when_o a_o star_n shall_v come_v unto_o that_o point_n then_o shall_v it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o opposite_a point_n as_o be_v i._o shall_v be_v from_o the_o same_o much_o further_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o shall_v even_o there_o lesser_o appear_v which_o by_o experience_n be_v quite_o contrary_a further_o grant_v that_o c._n d._n be_v the_o thwart_a horrizont_n yet_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o second_o reason_n e._n b._n k._n be_v the_o equatour_n which_o from_o the_o say_v horrizont_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o unequal_a part_n and_o by_o this_o consequent_a also_o must_v the_o zodiac_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o unequal_a part_n from_o the_o say_v horrizont_n for_o that_o those_o two_o circle_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v teach_v do_v cross_v one_o another_o into_o equal_a part_n therefore_o when_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o proper_a motion_n carry_v from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n shall_v come_v unto_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o equatour_n and_o zodiac_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o circle_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o earth_n it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o equinoctium_n or_o a_o like_a day_n and_o night_n can_v be_v through_o out_o the_o earth_n no_o not_o under_o the_o right_a sphere_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v under_o the_o thwart_a sphere_n if_o this_o be_v unpossible_a it_o shall_v be_v also_o as_o unpossible_a that_o six_o sign_n may_v always_o be_v above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o six_o under_o the_o earth_n but_o rather_o that_o more_o of_o the_o sign_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o more_o of_o they_o above_o even_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o horrizont_n aforesaid_a into_o two_o equal_a part_n like_v as_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o from_o each_o centre_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o all_o these_o to_o any_o behold_v the_o material_a sphere_n be_v forthwith_o know_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n so_o by_o a_o three_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o any_o imagine_v by_o the_o line_n e._n f._n that_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o point_n g._n stand_v as_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v divide_v by_o the_o middle_n as_o well_o be_v in_o g._n as_o h._n for_o the_o exceed_a distance_n from_o the_o cyrcumference_n be_v unpossible_a to_o see_v always_o the_o half_a heaven_n if_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n then_o of_o necessity_n shall_v it_o possess_v some_o of_o these_o
stand_n first_o the_o earth_n be_v place_v without_o the_o be_v tree_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o either_o pole_n that_o be_v that_o the_o equinoctial_a may_v be_v in_o the_o plain_a upper_a face_n as_o in_o the_o letter_n d._n appear_v second_o that_o it_o be_v stand_v on_o the_o exetrée_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o without_o the_o plain_a upper_a face_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v near_o to_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n as_o in_o the_o point_n b._n or_o g._n three_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o stand_v in_o the_o exetrée_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o in_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o equinoctial_a as_o in_o the_o point_n a._n c._n f._n e._n the_o first_o stand_v be_v grant_v these_o absurdity_n shall_v then_o ensue_v through_o the_o diverse_a place_n in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o plain_n equatoure_n 1_o in_o the_o right_a sphere_n shall_v never_o the_o equinoctium_n or_o a_o like_a day_n and_o night_n be_v cause_v in_o that_o the_o horrizont_n shall_v never_o cut_v or_o part_v the_o equinoctial_a into_o two_o equal_a half_n 2_o in_o the_o thwart_a sphere_n shall_v no_o equinoctial_a bee_n and_o somewhere_o again_o shall_v the_o equinoctial_a be_v but_o not_o in_o the_o middle_a parallel_n between_o the_o two_o tropicke_n that_o be_v it_o shall_v not_o happen_v the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o equinoctial_a but_o in_o a_o other_o lesser_a parallel_n circle_n be_v near_a to_o either_o tropic_n point_n 3_o the_o time_n from_o the_o rise_n unto_o the_o noon_n tide_n shall_v not_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o time_n from_o the_o noon_n tie_v unto_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n 4_o the_o magnitude_n and_o space_n between_o the_o fix_a star_n both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n shall_v not_o be_v see_v equal_a or_o a_o like_a in_o the_o second_o stand_v if_o that_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v place_v on_o the_o exetrée_n and_o not_o in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n then_o shall_v these_o absurdity_n ensue_v in_o every_o climate_n the_o plain_n of_o the_o horrizont_n shall_v cut_v heaven_n into_o two_o unequal_a half_n except_o those_o place_n have_v the_o right_a sphere_n yea_o and_o the_o zodiac_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o unequal_a ark_n so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v somewhere_o more_o and_o somewhere_o less_o than_o six_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n see_v above_o the_o horrizont_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o experience_n 2_o the_o equinoctial_a shadow_n both_o of_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n shall_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o may_v fall_v in_o right_a line_n neither_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o solstitial_a or_o long_a day_n shall_v make_v or_o stretch_v in_o right_a line_n with_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o sun_n set_v in_o the_o brumal_a or_o short_a day_n et_fw-la econuerso_fw-la in_o the_o three_o stand_v if_o neither_o it_o shall_v be_v on_o the_o exetrée_n of_o the_o world_n stand_v nor_o in_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o equatour_n then_o shall_v the_o same_o absurdity_n ensue_v which_o be_v utter_v in_o the_o two_o former_a to_o conclude_v wheresoever_o the_o earth_n be_v general_o place_v without_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o day_n equal_a increase_n &_o decrease_v in_o the_o thwart_a sphere_n confound_v and_o there_o shall_v either_o no_o equinoctial_o at_o all_o be_v cause_v when_o the_o sun_n occupi_v the_o middle_a way_n between_o either_o tropic_n nor_o the_o moon_n always_o shadow_v the_o sun_n light_n although_o she_o come_v right_a against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o earth_n not_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o shed_v or_o stretch_v his_o shadow_n to_o the_o moon_n so_o that_o all_o these_o absurdity_n and_o vain_a argument_n do_v grant_v that_o the_o earth_n can_v be_v in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o earth_n abide_v fix_v and_o unmoveable_a in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n that_o neither_o the_o earth_n in_o right_a nor_o cyrculare_a motion_n be_v draw_v about_o the_o exe_n tree_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o about_o any_o other_o exetrée_n but_o to_o rest_v and_o stay_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n both_o holy_a scripture_n confirm_v and_o physic_n reason_n prove_v for_o the_o psalm_n say_v which_o establish_v the_o earth_n upon_o his_o foundation_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v move_v and_o ecclesiastes_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o earth_n stand_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o sun_n both_o rise_v set_v and_o go_v about_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o he_o arise_v also_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v draw_v about_o the_o psalm_n do_v manifest_o witness_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o the_o sun_n he_o have_v place_v a_o tabernacle_n in_o they_o and_o he_o as_o a_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n do_v rejoice_v as_o a_o giant_n to_o run_v his_o course_n which_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o uttermost_a bind_v of_o heaven_n and_o return_v about_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o it_o again_o also_o it_o be_v know_v and_o number_v among_o miracle_n that_o god_n will_v have_v the_o sun_n to_o continue_v the_o physic_n reason_n be_v these_o that_o of_o one_o simple_a body_n be_v only_o one_o simple_a motion_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o simple_a body_n therefore_o thereunto_o agree_v but_o one_o simple_a motion_n but_o of_o the_o simple_a motion_n i_o have_v before_o teach_v that_o the_o one_o be_v in_o right_a manner_n and_o the_o other_o in_o cyrculare_a form_n that_o the_o right_a motion_n seek_v downward_o unto_o the_o middle_a whether_o be_v carry_v they_o settle_v and_o rest_v therefore_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o cyrculare_a about_o by_o the_o second_o appear_v that_o every_o grave_n or_o heavy_a matter_n by_o nature_n be_v through_o his_o weight_n carry_v after_o a_o most_o straight_a 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hand_n with_o the_o sign_n decent_o place_v the_o ark_n or_o root_n of_o the_o declination_n follow_v those_o number_n which_o root_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o arke_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o latitude_n that_o be_v the_o circle_n pass_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_n include_v between_o the_o ecliptic_n and_o equatour_n the_o general_a table_n of_o the_o declination_n ♈_o ♎_o arke_n ♉_o â™_o arke_n ♊_o â™_o arke_n g_o â—r_n m_o â—r_n m_o â—r_n m_o g_z 0_o 0_o 0_o 12_o 16_o 20_o 38_o 30_o 1_o 0_o 26_o 12_o 37_o 20_o 40_o 29_o 2_o 0_o 12_o 12_o 37_o 21_o 0_o 28_o 3_o 1_o 18_o 12_o 58_o 21_o 11_o 27_o 4_o 1_o 44_o 12_o 58_o 21_o 21_o 26_o 5_o 2_o 10_o 13_o 19_o 21_o 31_o 25_o 6_o 2_o 36_o 13_o 40_o 21_o 40_o 24_o 7_o 3_o 2_o 14_o 0_o 21_o 49_o 23_o 8_o 3_o 28_o 14_o 20_o 21_o 58_o 22_o 9_o 3_o 53_o 14_o 40_o 22_o 6_o 21_o 10_o 4_o 19_o 14_o 50_o 22_o 14_o 20_o 11_o 4_o 45_o 15_o 18_o 22_o 21_o 19_o 12_o 5_o 10_o 15_o 37_o 22_o 28_o 18_o 13_o 5_o 25_o 15_o 55_o 22_o 35_o 17_o 14_o 6_o 0_o 16_o â—_o 22_o 41_o 16_o 15_o 6_o 25_o 17_o 31_o 22_o 47_o 15_o 16_o 6_o 50_o 17_o 48_o 23_o 52_o 14_o 17_o 7_o 15_o 17_o 5_o 23_o 57_o 13_o 18_o 7_o 39_o 17_o 22_o 23_o 2_o 12_o 19_o 8_o 3_o 18_o â—8_o 23_o 7_o 11_o 20_o 8_o 27_o 18_o 54_o 23_o 11_o 10_o 21_o 8_o â—â—_o 18_o 0_o 23_o 15_o 9_o 22_o 9_o 15_o 18_o 25_o 23_o 18_o 8_o 23_o 9_o 39_o 19_o 40_o 23_o 21_o 7_o 24_o 10_o 2_o 10_o 55_o 23_o 23_o 6_o 25_o 10_o 25_o 19_o 9_o 23_o 25_o 5_o 26_o 10_o 48_o 19_o 23_o 23_o 27_o 4_o 27_o 11_o 10_o 20_o 36_o 23_o 28_o 3_o 28_o 11_o 32_o 20_o 49_o 23_o 29_o 2_o 29_o 11_o 54_o 20_o 36_o 23_o 30_o 1_o 30_o 12_o 16_o 20_o 30_o 23_o 30_o 0_o ecliâ—_n â™_o ♓_o ♌_o â™’_o ♋_o ♉_o ecliâ—_n the_o meridiane_n with_o the_o horizont_n in_o any_o right_a or_o thwart_v &_o in_o the_o other_o four_o great_a circle_n do_v distinguish_v all_o heaven_n into_o twelve_o space_n which_o they_o call_v the_o house_n of_o heaven_n of_o these_o four_o which_o occupy_v the_o angle_n of_o 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the_o horizone_n also_o be_v so_o define_v of_o his_o office_n in_o that_o his_o office_n be_v to_o divide_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o sight_n from_o that_o hide_v under_o the_o earth_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_o call_v the_o end_a see_v it_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v any_o to_o see_v but_o the_o half_a sphere_n at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o some_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o half_a sphere_n as_o afore_o teach_v this_o circle_n be_v always_o understand_v to_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o verticiall_a point_n in_o that_o as_o the_o vertical_a point_n be_v change_v even_o so_o likewise_o be_v the_o horizone_n the_o horizone_n be_v divide_v after_o twoe_o sort_n first_o into_o a_o right_n and_o thwart_v second_o into_o a_o sensible_a and_o rational_a horizone_n the_o horizone_n of_o the_o right_a sphere_n be_v call_v right_a or_o right_o corner_a above_o which_o neither_o of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v elevate_v which_o they_o have_v who_o zenith_n be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o dwell_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a their_o horizone_n be_v the_o circle_n draw_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o devide_v aswell_o the_o meridian_n as_o the_o equatoure_n at_o right_a angle_n through_o which_o rightnesse_n it_o obtain_v that_o name_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o right_a horizone_n the_o sensible_a horizone_n be_v a_o space_n of_o the_o earth_n define_v by_o a_o compass_n round_o about_o which_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n attayn_v and_o comprehend_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o even_o field_n or_o thus_o the_o sensible_a horizone_n be_v that_o which_o the_o eye_n â—â—â—fectly_o see_v and_o describe_v according_a to_o the_o â—ounde_n of_o â—ight_n and_o call_v of_o some_o the_o artificial_a horizon_n and_o that_o foe_n the_o sâ—â—â—_n cause_n that_o which_o be_v contain_v by_o sight_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n agree_v with_o the_o artificial_a day_n and_o as_o the_o artificial_a day_n be_v so_o name_v for_o that_o artificer_n do_v especial_o work_v in_o it_o even_o so_o the_o like_a be_v the_o horizone_n name_v artificial_a in_o that_o tower_n foretress_n and_o castle_n in_o time_n past_a be_v build_v like_o the_o horizone_n the_o diameter_n of_o this_o horizone_n after_o macrobius_n which_o near_o agree_v to_o a_o truth_n than_o either_o proclus_n or_o albertus_n as_o afore_o be_v teach_v be_v of_o 36._o furlong_n to_o which_o almost_o four_a german_a mile_n answer_v and_o 22._o english_a mile_n and_o so_o far_o on_o a_o plain_a and_o even_o ground_n not_o hinder_v by_o hill_n or_o thick_a mist_n may_v a_o man_n full_o see_v and_o in_o the_o same_o space_n the_o emboss_a round_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o hill_n be_v increase_v and_o grow_v to_o 250._o feel_v or_o 125._o cubit_n so_o that_o this_o horizone_n be_v not_o sudden_o change_v nor_o in_o a_o short_a space_n therefore_o of_o necessity_n must_v ensue_v that_o those_o which_o be_v distant_a by_o a_o lesser_a space_n than_o 360._o furlong_n to_o see_v always_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n common_a to_o both_o but_o those_o which_o be_v distant_a by_o many_o space_n do_v comprehend_v diverse_a compass_n by_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o diverse_a horizone_n the_o rational_a horizone_n be_v that_o which_o afore_o be_v describe_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o great_a circle_n lie_v by_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o reach_v round_o about_o unto_o the_o sky_n and_o devide_v the_o celestial_a orb_n into_o two_o equal_a half_a sphere_n as_o the_o one_o half_a in_o sight_n and_o the_o other_o hide_v to_o us._n although_o the_o plain_a upper_a face_n of_o the_o horizone_n pass_v not_o by_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o by_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o same_o through_o
where_o the_o place_n bind_v of_o cold_a and_o moisture_n be_v white_a of_o body_n have_v long_o hear_v on_o the_o head_n tall_a and_o comely_a of_o stature_n and_o personage_n cold_a of_o quality_n yet_o in_o manner_n or_o condition_n wild_a and_o cruel_a through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o those_o place_n and_o agree_v with_o these_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a beast_n and_o other_o live_a thing_n there_o breed_v with_o a_o furious_a people_n inhabit_v call_v general_o the_o scythian_n last_o those_o dwell_n under_o the_o temperate_a zone_n be_v a_o gentle_a and_o civil_a people_n be_v some_o tawny_a especial_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o other_o towards_o the_o north_n reasonable_a white_a of_o skin_n and_o body_n be_v mean_a of_o stature_n and_o temperate_a in_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o of_o the_o same_o like_a in_o condition_n and_o behaviuor_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n finis_fw-la the_o table_n of_o all_o the_o special_a and_o several_a point_n handle_v in_o this_o book_n of_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o sphere_n of_o heaven_n of_o the_o star_n of_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o star_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n folio_n 1_o what_o a_o sphere_n be_v 2_o what_o the_o world_n be_v and_o into_o how_o many_o part_n the_o same_o be_v divide_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a orbs._n 8_o what_o the_o star_n be_v and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o orb_n they_o be_v carry_v about_o 11_o that_o heaven_n be_v draw_v round_o 13_o that_o there_o be_v but_o eight_o celestial_a orb_n that_o may_v be_v see_v 14_o a_o general_a figure_n declare_v the_o number_n disposition_n and_o order_n of_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n about_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n 16_o that_o there_o be_v two_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a orbs._n 17_o that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o star_n the_o fix_a and_o the_o planet_n 19_o of_o the_o celestial_a image_n and_o of_o their_o diverse_a name_n be_v in_o number_n 48._o 21_o the_o 12._o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n 22_o of_o the_o southerly_a 23_o of_o the_o planet_n 25_o that_o heaven_n have_v a_o round_a form_n and_o be_v carry_v circular_o 29_o that_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n be_v round_a body_n and_o by_o a_o mutual_a embrace_v do_v make_v one_o body_n and_o one_o hollow_a upper_a face_n 31_o a_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o latitude_n may_v be_v prove_v and_o all_o those_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v which_o be_v teach_v of_o the_o day_n artificial_a 33_o that_o the_o water_n have_v a_o like_a swell_n and_o run_v round_o 36_o that_o the_o earth_n emploi_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a 42_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n then_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v possess_v some_o of_o the_o stand_n describe_v in_o the_o figure_n there_o demonstrate_v 46_o that_o the_o earth_n abide_v fix_v and_o unmoveable_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n 49_o the_o physic_n reason_n 50_o that_o the_o earth_n compare_v unto_o heaven_n be_v as_o a_o point_n 52_o to_o find_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o it_o the_o dyameter_n 55_o the_o second_o part._n what_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o second_o part_n be_v 59_o that_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o world_n be_v either_o right_a or_o thwart_v 90_o that_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n be_v some_o great_a some_o less_o with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o circle_n 92_o the_o description_n name_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a 62_o that_o this_o worthy_a circle_n have_v diverse_a name_n 71_o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a 73_o what_o be_v the_o northerly_a image_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a 78_o the_o description_n name_n and_o office_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o ecclipticke_a line_n or_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n 98_o what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o circle_n 100_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o thwartnesse_n of_o the_o zodiac_n 109_o of_o the_o ecclipticke_a line_n or_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n 113_o what_o the_o latitude_n of_o a_o planet_n be_v after_o two_o destinction_n 115_o what_o be_v the_o longitude_n of_o a_o star_n &_o where_o he_o begin_v 116_o what_o be_v the_o use_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o ecclipticke_a 124_o the_o description_n name_n and_o office_n of_o the_o colour_n 125_o what_o the_o office_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o colour_n be_v 133_o the_o description_n name_n and_o office_n of_o the_o meridian_n circle_n and_o horizon_n 135_o what_o be_v the_o office_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o meridian_n 144_o a_o table_n of_o the_o sun_n declaration_n etc._n etc._n 155_o the_o common_a way_n of_o measure_v of_o place_n with_o their_o space_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n 167_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o place_n differ_v in_o the_o longitude_n 169_o other_o brief_a example_n 171_o the_o find_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n or_o city_n in_o a_o more_o easy_a manner_n 173_o the_o first_o rule_n 174_o a_o example_n 175_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 179_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 177_o the_o second_o rule_n ibid_fw-la another_o excellent_a table_n etc._n etc._n 178_o a_o example_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o table_n 179_o the_o second_o rule_n 180_o a_o example_n ibid_fw-la another_o 183_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 184_o another_o ibid_fw-la a_o easy_a work_n ibid_fw-la a_o example_n 185_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 186_o if_o of_o two_o place_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n a_o three_o rule_n 190_o a_o example_n of_o the_o three_o rule_n ibid._n another_o 193_o another_o 124_o another_o 196_o a_o easy_a work_n and_o less_o curious_a 197_o a_o example_n 198_o another_o ibid_fw-la another_o 199_o another_o ibid_fw-la a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o three_o rule_n 200_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o first_o rule_n 201_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o second_o rule_n ibid._n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o three_o rule_n 202_o the_o definition_n appellation_n division_n and_o office_n or_o utility_n of_o the_o horizon_n 204_o the_o appellation_n and_o diverse_a name_n of_o the_o horizon_n 205_o the_o office_n or_o utility_n of_o the_o horizon_n 215_o of_o the_o vertical_a circle_n 217_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o altitude_n 219_o the_o hour_n circle_n 221_o the_o circle_n devide_v the_o twelve_o house_n of_o heaven_n 226_o the_o circle_n of_o position_n 230_o the_o definition_n name_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n 231_o which_o circle_n be_v call_v the_o tropic_n 235_o why_o they_o be_v call_v tropic_n ibid._n the_o office_n or_o utility_n of_o the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n 245_o the_o description_n name_n quality_n etc._n etc._n 247_o what_o the_o longitude_n &_o latitude_n of_o the_o celestial_a zone_n be_v 261_o what_o be_v the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o earthly_a zone_n 263_o where_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o every_o zone_n according_a to_o latitude_n and_o which_o place_n be_v in_o which_o zone_n 264_o how_o the_o zone_n and_o climate_n do_v differ_v 267_o what_o be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o zone_n ibid_fw-la what_o be_v the_o utility_n of_o the_o zone_n 268_o finis_fw-la
great_a and_o long_a space_n if_o by_o such_o a_o swiftness_n the_o earth_n shall_v be_v turn_v about_o the_o exetrée_n of_o the_o world_n or_o if_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o air_n and_o all_o thing_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n shall_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o like_a swiftness_n then_o shall_v they_o appear_v to_o stay_v or_o not_o to_o be_v move_v at_o all_o and_o further_o if_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o weighty_a thing_n cast_v upward_o shall_v not_o light_v again_o down_o right_o on_o the_o same_o place_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o ship_n at_o sail_v so_o that_o to_o all_o these_o do_v evident_a experience_n deny_v that_o by_o no_o motion_n the_o earth_n be_v any_o thing_n move_v dut_n continual_o stay_v and_o abide_v by_o the_o four_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o the_o motion_n and_o turn_v about_o of_o the_o circle_n the_o centre_n abide_v unmoveable_a which_o be_v the_o earth_n place_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v as_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o be_v the_o earth_n know_v to_o be_v unmoveable_a that_o the_o earth_n compare_v unto_o heaven_n be_v as_o a_o point_n although_o to_o the_o unskillful_a in_o this_o art_n the_o magnitude_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o exceed_a greatness_n that_o no_o bond_n or_o end_n can_v be_v decern_v with_o the_o eye_n nor_o any_o have_v travail_v into_o far_a country_n can_v hitherto_o find_v any_o bound_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o earth_n compare_v unto_o the_o mighty_a largeness_n of_o heaven_n be_v account_v but_o a_o prick_n as_o the_o geomitricall_a rule_n declare_v the_o earth_n also_o be_v a_o very_a small_a thing_n in_o respect_n of_o heaven_n yea_o so_o little_a in_o comparison_n as_o a_o pepper_n corn_n or_o seed_n of_o colliander_n unto_o a_o circle_n of_o a_o thowsande_n pace_n compass_v for_o if_o the_o earth_n compare_v to_o the_o firmament_n be_v of_o any_o sensible_a greatness_n a_o man_n shall_v 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