to_o sulphur_n that_o be_v perfect_o digest_v and_o which_o be_v inflammable_a of_o itself_o of_o which_o fort_n be_v the_o fulphureous_a part_n of_o brimstone_n and_o coal_n because_o the_o salt_n which_o detain_v the_o sulphur_n can_v prohibit_v its_o inflammation_n see_v the_o most_o abundant_a salt_n of_o brimstone_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o inflammation_n of_o its_o combustible_a sulphur_n 6._o aquafortis_n distil_v vinegar_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o burn_v therefore_o they_o be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o fiery_a for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v burn_v or_o consume_v by_o fire_n can_v be_v refuscitate_v and_o their_o proper_a temperament_n be_v destroy_v as_o when_o stone_n salt_n iron_n antimony_n etc._n etc._n be_v vitrify_v by_o fire_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v dissolve_v as_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o annihilate_v by_o aquafortis_n distil_v vinegar_n etc._n etc._n their_o proper_a temperament_n be_v not_o destroy_v and_o they_o can_v be_v resusitate_v for_o what_o be_v the_o precipitation_n of_o coral_n and_o of_o such_o like_a who_o have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o forementioned_a liquor_n but_o their_o resuscitation_n and_o when_o they_o be_v resuscitate_v they_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o same_o virtue_n wherewith_o they_o be_v enrich_v before_o their_o solution_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o physician_n who_o prescribe_v this_o manner_n of_o their_o preparation_n and_o then_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o more_o effectual_a then_o former_o but_o some_o perchance_o will_v say_v they_o be_v not_o entire_o resuscitate_v nor_o can_v they_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o pristine_a estate_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o convert_v lead_v which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o distil_v vinegar_n and_o afterward_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o precipitation_n and_o convert_v into_o ceruse_n into_o lead_n again_o as_o it_o be_v i_o do_v true_o essay_n this_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o this_o matter_n can_v be_v liquify_v without_o the_o most_o intense_a heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o it_o be_v only_o convert_v into_o a_o matter_n like_v unto_o the_o litharge_n of_o gold_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v most_o probable_o thus_o viz_o that_o the_o corrosive_a salt_n of_o vinegar_n which_o have_v affix_v itself_o unto_o the_o atom_n of_o the_o lead_n can_v never_o be_v separate_v from_o they_o for_o which_o consult_v the_o animadversion_n of_o dr._n john_n zuelfer_n upon_o the_o magisterial_a gouder_n describe_v in_o the_o augustan_n pharmacopoeia_fw-la and_o prohibit_v the_o liquation_n of_o those_o atom_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v most_o easy_o melt_v before_o that_o itself_o be_v melt_v which_o require_v a_o most_o intense_a degree_n of_o heat_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n as_o be_v say_v which_o be_v nor_o easy_o melt_v these_o thing_n be_v most_o true_a and_o be_v calculate_v according_a to_o their_o seem_a altitude_n in_o the_o meridian_n of_o reason_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v near_o the_o zenith_n of_o truth_n than_o our_o six_o argument_n but_o the_o contrary_n will_v evident_o appear_v if_o you_o consider_v that_o it_o happen_v not_o so_o in_o all_o for_o although_o you_o shall_v a_o thousand_o time_n dissolve_v and_o as_o it_o be_v annihilat_fw-la quicksilver_n by_o the_o strong_a corrosive_n and_o caustic_n as_o they_o call_v they_o yet_o a_o little_a heat_n will_v revivify_v it_o again_o and_o cause_v it_o recuperat_fw-la its_o pristine_a form_n proteus-like_a and_o yet_o the_o self_n same_o quicksilver_n which_o be_v most_o impatient_a of_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n for_o it_o fly_v from_o its_o vesicate_a and_o depilate_v degree_n and_o far_o more_o rather_o its_o actual_a touch_n by_o which_o it_o be_v quite_o dissipate_v eshew_v not_o the_o most_o intense_a somniat_fw-la heat_n of_o corrofive_a body_n nor_o be_v it_o dissipate_v thereby_o but_o only_o convert_v into_o most_o minute_n atom_n and_o that_o without_o the_o destruction_n of_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a temperament_n therefore_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v as_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o corrosive_n be_v not_o burn_v and_o destroy_v by_o any_o fiery_a and_o hot_a substance_n but_o only_o convert_v into_o most_o small_a atom_n by_o a_o corrosive_n and_o cold_a one_o without_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o proper_a and_o natural_a temperament_n it_o be_v no_o small_a ground_n of_o admiration_n to_o i_o that_o no_o chemical_a writer_n which_o i_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o do_v ever_o express_o assign_v unto_o their_o principle_n or_o element_n first_o quality_n as_o do_v the_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n who_o attribute_v heat_n to_o fire_n hismidity_n to_o air_n frigidity_n to_o water_n and_o siccity_n to_o earth_n i_o will_v therefore_o further_o attempt_v the_o prove_v of_o salt_n to_o be_v radical_o cold_a and_o sulphur_n hot_a from_o the_o most_o learned_a assertion_n of_o the_o most_o admirable_o ingenious_a physician_n dr._n thomas_n willis_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o last_o be_v least_o controvert_v and_o soon_o dispatch_v in_o his_o diatriba_fw-la medico-philosophico_a de_fw-la fermentatione_n cap._n 2._o cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la chymicorum_fw-la principiorum_fw-la descriptio_fw-la corum_fw-la proprietates_fw-la &_o assertiones_fw-la where_o write_v of_o sulphur_n he_o assert_v thus_o rei_fw-la cujusque_fw-la tempery_n quoad_fw-la calorem_fw-la consistentiam_fw-la &_o amabilem_fw-la texturam_fw-la à _fw-la sulphur_n imprimis_fw-la dependet_fw-la i_o e._n the_o temperature_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o to_o heat_n consistence_n and_o lovely_a texture_n do_v original_o depend_v upon_o sulphur_n as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o salt_n be_v radical_o cold_a in_o that_o 2._o chap._n of_o salt_n he_o write_v thus_o rebus_fw-la compactionem_fw-la &_o soliditatem_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la pondus_fw-la &_o durationem_fw-la largitur_fw-la corporum_fw-la dissolutiones_fw-la retardat_fw-la congelationes_fw-la &_o coagulationes_fw-la promovet_fw-la putredini_fw-la corruptioni_fw-la &_o inflamabilitati_fw-la plurimum_fw-la resistit_fw-la the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n pertain_v only_o to_o such_o who_o literature_n do_v capacitat_fw-la they_o to_o understand_v they_o as_o they_o be_v here_o set_v down_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v they_o so_o significant_o in_o scot_n i_o will_v not_o molest_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o translation_n but_o only_o deduce_v my_o consequence_n from_o they_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o none_o who_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n and_o her_o admirable_a work_n will_v deny_v that_o the_o most_o compact_a diamond_n solid_a gold_n ponderous_a lead_v durable_a silver_n body_n be_v radical_o cold_a the_o existence_n of_o which_o quality_n in_o they_o be_v further_o demonstrat_fw-la by_o their_o long_a resist_v the_o violence_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o most_o violent_a and_o agile_a dissolver_n of_o the_o natural_a unity_n of_o body_n their_o congelation_n and_o coagulation_n whereby_o they_o be_v capacitat_fw-la to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o the_o great_a violence_n except_v that_o of_o malleation_n when_o thereby_o require_v to_o alter_v their_o natural_a circum-scription_a by_o their_o own_o supersicy_n as_o also_o by_o their_o incapacity_n of_o be_v putrify_v corrupt_a or_o inflame_v if_o then_o the_o most_o compact_a solid_a ponderous_a and_o durable_a body_n etc._n etc._n be_v radical_o cold_a it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o that_o from_o which_o they_o have_v these_o property_n be_v far_o more_o such_o for_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la unumquodque_a est_fw-la tale_n id_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n moreover_o do_v not_o only_o their_o resist_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o fire_n demonstrat_fw-la their_o natural_a quality_n to_o be_v opposite_a to_o those_o of_o fire_n whatever_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o i_o be_o most_o confident_a that_o it_o be_v most_o undeniable_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n further_o our_o forementioned_a author_n who_o ingeniosity_n shall_v never_o be_v sufficient_o admire_v in_o his_o diatriba_fw-la de_fw-la febribus_fw-la cap._n 3._o he_o write_v thus_o rigoris_fw-la aut_fw-la frigoris_fw-la calori_fw-la praecedanei_fw-la in_fw-la febribus_fw-la intermittentibus_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la succi_fw-la nutritii_fw-la portio_fw-la quae_fw-la insignem_fw-la acorem_fw-la contraxit_fw-la quo_fw-la part_n nervosas_fw-la valdè_fw-la pungit_fw-la &_o vellicat_fw-la atque_fw-la frigoris_fw-la sensum_fw-la incutit_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la ac_fw-la cervisia_fw-la novella_fw-la quae_fw-la utribus_fw-la inclusa_fw-la à _fw-la dulci_fw-la in_o acidum_fw-la &_o nitrosum_fw-la saporem_fw-la transit_fw-la ut_fw-la prae_fw-la acore_fw-la &_o frigiditate_fw-la vix_fw-la deglutiri_fw-la poterit_fw-la cum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la crudi_fw-la succi_fw-la particulae_fw-la nitroso_fw-la acore_fw-la praeditae_fw-la in_fw-la fluore_fw-la esse_fw-la incipiunt_fw-la spiritus_fw-la vitales_fw-la acore_fw-la svo_fw-la primo_fw-la obtundunt_fw-la &_o calorem_fw-la nonnihil_fw-la obruunt_fw-la quare_fw-la sanguis_fw-la frigidior_fw-la existit_fw-la &_o tardius_fw-la circulatur_fw-la quin_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la caloris_fw-la defectum_fw-la sensus_fw-la frigoris_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la percipitur_fw-la exit_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ni_fw-fr fallor_fw-la manifest_a sequitur_n 1._o sanguinem_fw-la in_o
unpleasant_a smell_n most_o like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o hard_a boil_a egg_n and_o most_o unlike_a to_o the_o smell_n of_o not-inflamed_n brimstone_n and_o moffet-well_n which_o argue_v the_o indigestion_n of_o the_o combustible_a sulphur_n 2._o or_o slow_a because_o the_o salt_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o brimstone_n and_o tartar_n do_v within_o few_o hour_n assix_v themselves_o to_o the_o side_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o they_o be_v boil_a and_o then_o begin_v the_o forementioned_a loathsome_a smell_n as_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o fermentation_n of_o urine_n now_o that_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o combustible_a sulphur_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o water_n do_v recrudesce_v appear_v hence_o that_o this_o putide_fw-la water_n do_v extinguish_v fire_n and_o its_o relic_n do_v not_o take_v flame_n as_o do_v the_o sulphur_n which_o be_v by_o the_o salt_v detain_v into_o the_o precipitate_v powder_n the_o same_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o the_o double_a quantity_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o lime_n be_v mix_v with_o brimstone_n and_o both_o be_v distil_v together_o for_o than_o some_o few_o drop_n only_o of_o almost_o insipid_a but_o stink_a phlegm_n like_o the_o forementioned_a water_n impregnat_fw-la with_o the_o combustible_a sulphur_n of_o brimstone_n and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n do_v exstill_v although_o you_o shall_v augment_v the_o fire_n unto_o the_o liquefaction_n oâ—_n the_o glass_n retort_n thus_o be_v i_o cheat_v in_o seek_v after_o schroderus_n his_o oleum_fw-la sulphuris_fw-la rubrum_fw-la describe_v in_o his_o pharmacop_n med._n chym._n lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 28._o here_o you_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v inpossible_a to_o extract_v out_o of_o brimstone_n a_o sulphureor_n and_o combustible_a â—…uor_n without_o mix_v with_o it_o some_o other_o body_n contain_v a_o combustible_a sulphur_n because_o the_o combustible_a sulphur_n of_o brimstone_n be_v so_o unite_a to_o its_o salt_n and_o so_o detain_v by_o they_o that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o they_o without_o the_o actual_a touch_n of_o fire_n and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o touch_v it_o become_v present_o inflame_v and_o consume_v total_o as_o be_v assert_v we_o say_v 1._o that_o brimstone_n can_v not_o in_o a_o natural_a manner_n communicate_v to_o earth_n or_o water_n any_o putide_fw-la smell_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o salt_n only_o of_o tartar_n or_o of_o lime_n the_o solution_n in_o water_n and_o indigestion_n of_o the_o combustible_a sulphur_n of_o brimstone_n can_v be_v produce_v because_o neither_o nitre_n salt-amoniack_a nor_o salgemmae_a which_o only_o be_v true_a mineral-salt_n can_v produce_v the_o solution_n in_o water_n or_o indigestion_n of_o the_o foresay_a sulphur_n neither_o will_v the_o long_a infusion_n or_o decoction_n of_o brimstone_n in_o water_n produce_v the_o solution_n and_o indigestion_n of_o its_o combustible_a sulphur_n because_o it_o be_v most_o strict_o unite_v to_o it_o be_v proper_a salt_n see_v these_o thing_n be_v collect_v from_o our_o own_o proper_a experiment_n only_o wâ—_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o from_o they_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o water_n of_o moffeâ—_n wells_n pass_v not_o through_o brimstone_n see_v thethe_a solution_n in_o water_n and_o indigestion_n of_o its_o combustible_a sulphur_n can_v be_v cause_v by_o any_o true_a mâ—â—eral_a salt_n and_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o lime_n by_o which_o only_o the_o forementioned_a effect_n can_v be_v proâ—…ced_v neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v find_v be_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o the_o wateâ—…_n do_v run_v the_o forementioned_a author_n otherways_o most_o learned_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o 9_o chap._n of_o hâ—…_n 4._o book_n of_o hot_a bath_n judge_v also_o amiss_o in_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o fervide_v fountain_n be_v a_o actual_a fire_n in_o these_o word_n see_v the_o water_n do_v spring_v abroad_o very_o fervide_v or_o hot_a we_o must_v of_o necessity_n confess_v that_o a_o actual_a fire_n above_o all_o degree_n of_o heat_n be_v beneath_o they_o for_o the_o very_a water_n themselves_o do_v bewray_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o fire_n itself_o a_o most_o hot_a quality_n and_o the_o operation_n likewise_o of_o fire_n they_o burn_v observe_v here_o that_o the_o author_n use_v two_o word_n incendunt_fw-la and_o urunt_fw-la by_o the_o former_a of_o which_o if_o he_o do_v mean_a that_o they_o do_v inflame_v or_o kindle_v he_o be_v yet_o further_o in_o the_o wrongâ—_n for_o there_o be_v no_o solid_a body_n more_o easy_o set_v on_o fire_n then_o gunpowder_n be_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o liquid_a body_n of_o a_o more_o facile_a inflammation_n than_o the_o rectify_a spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v and_o yet_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v ever_o be_v inflame_v by_o any_o such_o water_n as_o he_o mention_v neither_o by_o the_o most_o rectify_a aquafortis_n which_o according_a to_o his_o judgement_n have_v as_o many_o degree_n of_o hear_v as_o any_o of_o these_o water_n of_o which_o he_o write_v vesicat_fw-la destroy_v sense_n expilat_fw-la whatsoever_o animal_n be_v cast_v into_o they_o then_o excoriat_fw-la a_o little_a and_o at_o length_n do_v consume_v the_o flesh_n and_o enervat_fw-la to_o the_o very_a bone_n all_o which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o fire_n these_o thing_n be_v speak_v amiss_o 1._o because_o the_o very_a contrary_a effect_n be_v at_o some_o time_n produce_v by_o body_n which_o be_v most_o hot_a as_o when_o the_o most_o rectify_a spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o all_o sulphureous_a oil_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o spice_n as_o also_o the_o oil_n of_o lame_a do_v not_o destroy_v sense_n but_o revivifie_v it_o when_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o as_o it_o be_v dead_a as_o in_o the_o palsy_n 2._o there_o be_v two_o body_n viz._n iron_n which_o no_o man_n do_v ever_o call_v more_o hot_a than_o cold_a and_o aquafortis_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o nitre_n and_o the_o salt_n of_o vitriol_n which_o be_v real_o cold_a radical_o frigide_a the_o mixture_n of_o which_o in_o a_o glass_n cucurbite_n cover_v with_o it_o be_v still_o produce_v a_o great_a heat_n ebullition_n and_o distillation_n and_o that_o without_o the_o external_a adhibit_v of_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n now_o this_o heat_n arise_v not_o from_o actual_a fire_n see_v the_o forementioned_a body_n be_v not_o fiery_a nor_o hot_a but_o rather_o from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o corrosive_a aquafortis_n whilst_o it_o operate_v upon_o the_o iron_n for_o dissolve_v of_o it_o for_o motion_n produce_v heat_n as_o when_o a_o piece_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v of_o itself_o most_o cold_a contract_v heat_n be_v beat_v by_o a_o iron_n pestle_n or_o hammor_n which_o also_o be_v natural_o cold_a that_o actual_a fire_n be_v in_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o body_n and_o that_o it_o produce_v not_o this_o heat_n appear_v hence_o that_o the_o most_o rectify_a spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v most_o easy_o inflame_v when_o mix_v with_o aquafortis_n whilst_o it_o be_v dissolve_v iron_n conceive_v not_o flame_n but_o do_v debilitat_fw-la the_o action_n and_o total_o prohibit_v it_o for_o a_o time_n but_o we_o shall_v easy_o show_v that_o aquafortis_n and_o every_o acide_fw-la spirit_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n nitre_n brimstone_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v vesicat_fw-la burn_v as_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n be_v not_o hot_a but_o cold_a by_o prove_v that_o every_o salt_n especial_o the_o fix_a be_v cold_a see_v the_o forementioned_a spirit_n and_o water_n be_v only_a salt_n convert_v into_o liquor_n either_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n or_o humid_a air_n arg._n 1._o and_o 1._o we_o say_v that_o all_o physician_n both_o hermetical_a and_o galenical_a do_v acknowledge_v that_o nitre_n the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o angelus_n sala_n in_o his_o 6._o chap._n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n assert_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o brimstone_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n and_o property_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o brimstone_n and_o which_o in_o the_o 10._o chap._n he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n the_o spirit_n of_o brimstone_n etc._n etc._n do_v refrigerat_fw-la although_o they_o do_v say_v that_o they_o do_v it_o accidental_o only_a and_o by_o de-obstruating_a as_o for_o example_n when_o some_o drop_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o they_o call_v hot_a by_o de-obstruating_a the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n do_v conciliat_fw-la a_o more_o facile_a entry_n to_o the_o refrigerate_a water_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o admirable_a that_o this_o opinion_n thus_o mask_v with_o the_o specious_a dress_n of_o probability_n and_o vulgar_o believe_v because_o establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o antiquity_n have_v hitherto_o incline_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o man_n to_o a_o assent_n and_o conformity_n unto_o it_o but_o yet_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o hope_n we_o dare_v
shall_v most_o wil_o acknowledge_v a_o error_n in_o the_o interim_n in_o magnis_fw-la voluisse_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la that_o be_v in_o thing_n of_o great_a excellency_n let_v the_o endeavour_n satisfy_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n we_o will_v plead_v for_o pardon_n for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n απαντα_n σοφος_n i._n e._n omniscient_a a_o appendix_n concern_v the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v shine_v more_o clear_o we_o must_v refull_a some_o opinion_n of_o d._n john_n french_a who_o in_o the_o 2._o chapter_n and_o 22._o page_n of_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o yorkshire_n spau_n assert_v that_o there_o can_v no_o other_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o hâ—t_a spring_n than_o the_o fire_n which_o burn_v in_o the_o very_a cavity_n and_o cavern_n of_o they_o the_o cavity_n themselves_o consist_v of_o or_o rather_o be_v replenish_v with_o a_o bituminous_a matter_n for_o bitumen_n and_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v kindle_v burn_v in_o water_n as_o camphire_n also_o do_v a_o very_a long_a time_n which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o water_n which_o it_o do_v attract_v and_o convert_v into_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n concern_v the_o putidâ—_n sulpher-well_a about_o the_o middle_n of_o page_n 107._o the_o stink_a odour_n thereof_o i_o suppose_v be_v cause_v from_o the_o vapory_o of_o the_o burn_a bitumen_n and_o adust_a terreness_n mix_v therewith_o which_o lie_v nor_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o will._n and_o page_n 106._o the_o â—aliness_n of_o the_o sea_n proceed_v from_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o burn_a bitumen_n which_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n that_o run_v through_o these_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n wherein_o it_o be_v which_o page_n 106._o and_o 107._o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o lake_n call_v asphaltites_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 108._o page_n he_o assert_v that_o it_o can_v be_v rational_o conceive_v that_o the_o whole_a sea_n receive_v all_o its_o salt_n into_o its_o self_n at_o one_o time_n after_o a_o natural_a way_n and_o therefore_o be_v such_o a_o great_a body_n must_v become_v sultish_a by_o little_a and_o little_a even_o insensible_o the_o falsehood_n of_o these_o opinion_n will_v manifest_o appear_v by_o consider_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v more_o like_o a_o untruth_n than_o a_o truthâ—_n that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a subterraneal_a fire_n of_o burn_a bitumen_n which_o do_v natural_o heat_v the_o wawater_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v ever_o so_o much_o bitumen_n in_o any_o subterraneal_a place_n as_o will_v by_o itâ—_n flame_n have_v heat_v the_o water_n which_o do_v every_o where_o spring_n out_o of_o hot_a fountain_n 2._o neither_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o air_n in_o any_o cavity_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o will_v necessary_o for_o to_o avoid_v the_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n give_v place_n to_o so_o much_o flame_n as_o will_v hear_v so_o much_o water_n 3._o if_o the_o inflame_a bitumen_n do_v producâ—_n the_o foresay_a heat_n than_o the_o fire_n will_v change_v 〈◊〉_d place_n when_o it_o follow_v its_o aliment_n and_o so_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n will_v not_o be_v always_o impregnat_fw-la with_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o heat_n because_o the_o fire_n which_o heat_v they_o will_v not_o always_o be_v equidistant_a from_o the_o fountain_n in_o the_o 25._o page_n of_o the_o forementioned_a book_n the_o author_n answer_v to_o this_o argument_n say_v that_o flame_n be_v nourish_v two_o way_n 1._o when_o it_o follow_v its_o food_n as_o in_o the_o burn_a of_o wood_n 2._o when_o the_o food_n follow_v the_o flame_n as_o do_v oil_n in_o a_o lamp_n and_o thus_o say_v he_o be_v the_o flame_n of_o the_o bitumen_n nourish_v neither_o be_v this_o falsify_v by_o the_o flame_n of_o brimstone_n which_o follow_v the_o matter_n for_o say_v he_o the_o bitumen_n be_v melt_v by_o the_o great_a heat_n and_o so_o it_o follow_v the_o flame_n and_o continue_v the_o flame_n in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o i_o reply_v 1._o that_o flame_n do_v always_o follow_v its_o food_n neither_o do_v oil_n follow_v the_o flame_n in_o a_o lamp_n but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o oil_n be_v continuous_a to_o another_o do_v follow_v it_o whilst_o it_o be_v a_o consume_n by_o the_o flame_n that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o you_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o sulphureous_a body_n as_o camphire_n turpentine_n etc._n etc._n do_v of_o themselves_o take_v and_o conserve_v flame_n when_o other_o as_o tallow_n bees-wax_n oil_n of_o olive_n etc._n etc._n do_v neither_o take_v nor_o conserve_v it_o but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o as_o of_o linen_n cloth_n paper_n rush_n etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n we_o conceive_v yea_o affirm_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v body_n which_o contain_v much_o salt_n for_o they_o be_v very_o sapide_v which_o do_v still_o detain_v the_o sulphur_n even_o when_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o flame_n and_o the_o last_o sort_n be_v body_n almost_o void_a of_o salt_n because_o insipid_a almost_o which_o do_v not_o take_v flame_n because_o they_o can_v conserve_v it_o unless_o they_o be_v associate_v to_o the_o sulphur_n of_o another_o body_n contain_v much_o salt_n which_o detain_v its_o proper_a sulphur_n and_o so_o take_v flame_n with_o it_o from_o these_o thing_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o flame_n do_v always_o follow_v its_o food_n especial_o see_v the_o thread_n of_o the_o candle_n and_o lamp_n do_v waist_n and_o consume_v by_o the_o flame_n whilst_o it_o follow_v the_o sulphur_n of_o the_o thread_n which_o be_v its_o food_n who_o consumption_n be_v retard_v by_o the_o tallow_n in_o the_o candle_n and_o oil_n in_o the_o lamp_n which_o do_v nourish_v it_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o bitumen_n be_v liquify_v 1._o because_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o kindle_a bitumen_n liquifi_v only_o the_o part_n which_o be_v near_a to_o its_o self_n as_o happen_v in_o a_o candle_n brimstone_n red_a wax_n etc._n etc._n 2._o whosoever_o will_v say_v that_o the_o bitumen_n follow_v the_o flame_n because_o it_o be_v melt_v he_o must_v also_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o sire_n beneath_o or_o above_o the_o bitumen_n which_o melt_v it_o and_o this_o will_v infer_v the_o absurd_a progress_n in_o infinitum_fw-la 3._o nor_o can_v the_o flame_n of_o the_o kindle_a bitumen_n by_o heat_n the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n liquifie_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o bitumen_n because_o as_o be_v say_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o will_v contain_v so_o much_o flame_n as_o will_v by_o its_o heat_n liquifie_v all_o the_o bitumen_n which_o be_v within_o four_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n unto_o it_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v confess_v by_o he_o who_o will_v assert_v that_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o kind_n lead_v bitumen_n change_v not_o its_o place_n by_o follow_v its_o food_n 2._o it_o be_v most_o falâ—…_n that_o bitumen_n camphire_n and_o such_o like_a which_o burn_v in_o water_n do_v retain_v their_o flame_n long_o than_o if_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o water_n because_o they_o convert_v it_o into_o their_o own_o nature_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o become_v food_n to_o the_o flame_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o long_a burn_v in_o the_o water_n be_v rather_o because_o their_o external_a supersice_n the_o uppermost_a only_o except_v be_v humect_v by_o the_o water_n which_o prohibit_v the_o flame_n to_o seize_v upon_o all_o their_o external_a part_n as_o happen_v when_o they_o be_v inflame_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o so_o they_o burn_v long_o because_o a_o few_o only_o of_o their_o part_n be_v inflame_v no_o man_n who_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o put_v a_o little_a inflame_a camphire_n into_o water_n will_v question_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o for_o he_o will_v see_v the_o flame_n excavat_fw-la the_o camphire_n and_o at_o length_n extinguish_v when_o it_o penetrate_v unto_o the_o external_a part_n into_o which_o the_o water_n have_v insinuat_fw-la itself_o 3._o although_o the_o flame_n of_o bitumen_n be_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o its_o vapour_n can_v not_o communicate_v any_o putide_fw-la smell_n unto_o the_o water_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n when_o we_o write_v of_o inflame_a brimstone_n 2._o because_o they_o contain_v no_o terrestrial_a adust_a matter_n for_o 1._o no_o such_o matter_n capable_a to_o communicate_v such_o a_o smell_n do_v ascend_v from_o any_o body_n whilst_o it_o be_v a_o destil_a and_o far_o less_o therefore_o
whilst_o it_o be_v a_o burn_a 2._o because_o smell_v proceed_v only_o from_o sulphur_n whereof_o such_o earth_n which_o do_v pass_v through_o the_o sire_n will_v be_v most_o destitute_a it_o be_v therefore_o more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n and_o truth_n to_o say_v that_o the_o pâ—…tide_n smell_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o which_o this_o author_n write_v do_v proceed_v from_o the_o sulphur_n of_o bitumen_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v recrudesce_v and_o evaporate_n whilst_o it_o be_v a_o ferment_a 4._o see_v the_o sea_n be_v a_o great_a body_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o all_o its_o salt_n be_v concreated_a with_o it_o in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o its_o creation_n than_o that_o its_o saltness_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a communicate_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o bitumen_n which_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o 1._o see_v sea-salt_n which_o nature_n coagulate_v in_o many_o place_n as_o at_o the_o rochel_n in_o france_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o spain_n be_v such_o a_o useful_a and_o necessary_a thing_n for_o man_n it_o be_v incredible_a that_o god_n who_o create_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o creature_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n do_v not_o at_o the_o beginning_n create_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n than_o many_o of_o which_o it_o be_v more_o useful_a 2._o see_v every_o pound_n of_o sea-water_n contain_v about_o a_o drachin_n of_o salt_n and_o the_o asphaltick_a '_o bitumen_n which_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n which_o be_v call_v eminent_o saltish_a scarce_o contain_v any_o saltness_n that_o be_v perceptible_a by_o the_o taste_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o a_o mass_n of_o bitumen_n though_o calcine_v and_o equiponderate_v the_o terrestrial_a globe_n can_v not_o communicate_v so_o great_a and_o perceptible_a saltness_n to_o so_o great_a a_o body_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v moreover_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o asphaltick_a bitumen_n from_o which_o the_o sulphur_n be_v separate_v by_o burn_a do_v scarce_o contain_v any_o saltness_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sulphureous_a body_n which_o of_o itself_o will_v hardly_o take_v or_o retain_v flame_n unless_o it_o be_v associate_v to_o the_o sulphur_n of_o burn_a coal_n 3._o see_v it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o asphaltick_a lake_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o bitumen_n which_o be_v not_o dissolve_v in_o the_o water_n but_o swim_v only_o above_o upon_o it_o and_o be_v thereby_o at_o length_n eject_v upon_o the_o shoreâ—_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o neither_o the_o fastness_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v communicate_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o bittiman_n see_v it_o contain_v no_o such_o matter_n 4._o see_v 1._o the_o lâ—kâ—_n asphaâ—…es_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o be_v sodâ—m_n gomorrah_n and_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v full_a of_o bitumenous_a or_o slimy_a genes_n 14.10_o and_o salt_n see_v the_o english_a annotation_n on_o joshua_n 15.62_o pâ—ts_n 2._o see_v then_o the_o foresay_a city_n and_o uâ—lley_n be_v calcine_v or_o incinerat_a by_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n which_o we_o prove_v to_o be_v most_o faltish_a which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n gon._n 19.24,25_o 3._o see_v the_o ash_n of_o all_o calcine_v body_n do_v contain_v a_o fix_a salt_n which_o natural_o attract_v the_o humid_a air_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o diâ—…quation_n without_o all_o doubt_n the_o great_a saltness_n of_o that_o lake_n which_o be_v call_v eminent_o saltish_a proceed_v only_o from_o the_o ash_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v then_o calcine_v who_o salt_n do_v attract_v the_o humidt_fw-ge air_n which_o do_v convert_v it_o into_o a_o liquor_n which_o be_v afterward_o augment_v by_o rain_n and_o the_o rivulet_n which_o run_v that_o way_n so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o that_o water_n be_v 〈◊〉_d for_o no_o other_o cause_n see_v there_o be_v many_o great_a lake_n who_o sweet_a water_n do_v peretrat_fw-la as_o far_o into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o water_n of_o the_o asphaltick-lake_n and_o many_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v moreover_o this_o continual_a attraction_n of_o the_o air_n because_o of_o the_o salino-sulphurcous_a spirit_n that_o be_v diffuse_v through_o it_o produce_v in_o the_o air_n a_o perpetual_a circulation_n of_o sulphureous_a and_o salinous_a spirit_n for_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o the_o water_n attract_v the_o saline-sulphureous_a spirit_n and_o the_o more_o volauâ—e_a part_n whether_o salinous_a or_o sulphureous_a which_o be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o strange_a humid_a body_n do_v constant_o attempt_v a_o avolation_n which_o render_v the_o bird_n valetu_fw-la â—inary_n when_o they_o transvolat_fw-la the_o lake_n and_o at_o length_n kill_v they_o and_o it_o be_v the_o very-like_a circulation_n of_o spirit_n which_o cause_v person_n who_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o navigation_n upon_o the_o sâ—a_n nauseat_n or_o vomit_v when_o these_o salinous_a and_o sulphureous_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o their_o circulatory_a motion_n do_v enter_v the_o body_n with_o the_o air_n now_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o salino-sulphureous_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o universal_a yet_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o generation_n real_o exist_v in_o nature_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o these_o four_o not_o ordinary_a argument_n 1._o the_o earth_n which_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reâ—…ux_n of_o the_o sea_n remain_v barren_a for_o a_o time_n after_o that_o the_o sea_n desert_v it_o viz._n until_o that_o salino-sulphureous_a spirit_n have_v insinuat_fw-la itself_o into_o it_o for_o whensoever_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v than_o all_o sort_n of_o vegetable_n who_o seed_n or_o root_n be_v seminated_a or_o plant_v there_o or_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o rain_n from_o circum-jâ—cent_a place_n begin_v to_o germinat_fw-la in_o it_o 2_o it_o be_v the_o very_a salino_n sulphureous_a spirit_n which_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v almost_o most_o barren_a and_o make_v it_o more_o fertile_a when_o it_o be_v not_o manure_v for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n and_o the_o penetration_n of_o this_o spirit_n into_o the_o ground_n be_v promove_v by_o the_o relic_n of_o its_o proper_a salt_n which_o attract_v it_o but_o when_o earth_n that_o have_v not_o be_v manure_v for_o a_o long_a time_n become_v barren_a which_o happen_v sometime_o as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o one_o skilful_a in_o agriculture_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o the_o super-abundance_n of_o spirit_n which_o do_v often_o impede_fw-la generation_n for_o a_o woman_n immediate_o before_o her_o menstrual_a flux_n do_v seldom_o conceive_v for_o which_o look_v the_o second_o thes_n that_o be_v dispute_v in_o medicinal_a school_n at_o paris_n nou._n 23._o 1656._o or_o to_o some_o other_o disease_n know_v perchance_o to_o husbandman_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o very_a salino-sulphureous_a spirit_n which_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o air_n that_o make_v heathy_a wild_a and_o almost_o barren_a place_n more_o fertile_a when_o it_o be_v attract_v by_o the_o lime_n which_o they_o cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o the_o â—ials_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o stone_n by_o calcination_n when_o the_o lime_n be_v a_o make_v promove_v the_o attraction_n of_o the_o foresay_a spirit_n and_o so_o the_o earth_n be_v render_v more_o apt_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o vegetable_n which_o require_v more_o salinous_a and_o sulphureous_a spirit_n 4._o in_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n the_o attraction_n of_o this_o salino_n sulphureous_a spirit_n be_v great_o promove_v by_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o sea-ware_n and_o ash_n of_o peat_n wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v to_o dung_n their_o land_n which_o be_v also_o much_o fatten_v by_o the_o abundant_a sulphur_n of_o the_o same_o vegetable_a here_o i_o will_v acquaint_v you_o with_o a_o observation_n which_o by_o many_o reiterated_a experiment_n i_o know_v to_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o it_o be_v this_o when_o logh-leeche_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o orkney_n they_o fall_v off_o soon_o and_o suck_v less_o blood_n than_o when_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o south-part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o to_o be_v the_o saltness_n and_o acrimony_n of_o their_o blood_n which_o make_v those_o animal_n constant_o to_o desist_v longâ—…_n they_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o this_o acrimony_n or_o saltness_n do_v without_o all_o doubt_n proceed_v from_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o forementioned_a sea-ware_n which_o cause_v the_o barley_n and_o oat_n the_o only_a corus_n which_o grow_v there_o to_o be_v more_o salt_n then_o in_o other_o place_n where_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o dung_v with_o the_o foresay_a vegetable_a and_o ash_n this_o also_o with_o the_o much_o eat_n of_o salt_v fish_n by_o the_o vulgar_n there_o be_v
i_o offer_v to_o be_v rectify_v through_o the_o serpens_fw-la of_o a_o wise_a that_o the_o world_n may_v be_v present_v with_o a_o destillatum_fw-la which_o may_v prove_v magis_fw-la restaurativum_fw-la of_o truth_n than_o this_o will_n for_o the_o world_n have_v never_o more_o need_v of_o such_o a_o medicine_n than_o in_o this_o our_o age_n which_o have_v too_o too_o well_o nurse_v so_o many_o charletans_n as_o betake_v themselves_o to_o no_o other_o employment_n than_o cheat_v all_o man_n with_o some_o one_o medicine_n or_o other_o as_o cough_n chocolat_a or_o jacolata_n etc._n etc._n to_o each_o of_o which_o they_o ascribe_v more_o virtue_n than_o any_o ten_o can_v have_v and_o give_v they_o to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o hazard_v the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o aeconomy_n of_o their_o body_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o instrument_n wherewith_o they_o do_v it_o as_o be_v the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v they_o and_o far_o more_o of_o the_o way_n of_o restore_v the_o great_o disturb_a body_n to_o its_o pristine_a healthful_a condition_n such_o cheater_n be_v those_o who_o fill_v the_o public_a place_n of_o every_o town_n they_o come_v to_o with_o program_n for_o the_o end_n foresay_a or_o else_o arrogant_o do_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o skill_n of_o cure_v first_o some_o particular_a disease_n infallible_o and_o then_o all_o other_o curable_a by_o art_n at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n than_o any_o other_o and_o to_o these_o they_o add_v many_o detract_n expression_n which_o may_v prove_v derogatory_n to_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o physician_n of_o the_o place_n though_o never_o so_o learned_a all_o which_o be_v the_o most_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o cheater_n yea_o their_o wander_v all_o the_o world_n over_o do_v undeniable_o argue_v they_o to_o be_v such_o for_o when_o people_n do_v perceive_v that_o their_o medicine_n have_v scarce_o any_o one_o of_o those_o virtue_n which_o they_o ascribe_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o their_o skill_n in_o cure_v be_v only_o palliative_a they_o cease_v to_o employ_v they_o any_o more_o and_o thereby_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o begin_v and_o to_o set_v up_o in_o another_o place_n for_o get_v of_o a_o new_a recruit_v of_o money_n which_o they_o will_v have_v get_v to_o excess_n in_o any_o one_o considerable_a town_n or_o country_n if_o they_o or_o their_o medicine_n can_v have_v cure_v the_o gout_n colic_n stone_n etc._n etc._n such_o blade_n be_v please_v sometime_o to_o erect_v stageplay_n in_o the_o macrocosm_n that_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o those_o they_o may_v allicite_v man_n to_o permit_v they_o to_o erect_v the_o like_a in_o their_o microcosme_n which_o they_o often_o do_v to_o the_o sad_a lamentation_n of_o some_o i_o have_v let_v fly_v this_o broadside_n of_o exclamation_n at_o those_o of_o our_o age_n who_o be_v most_o guilty_a of_o such_o action_n as_o also_o at_o such_o as_o have_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o every_o far_o fetch_v fowl_n have_v fair_a and_o so_o have_v be_v very_o ingrate_a to_o their_o maker_n who_o have_v furnish_v their_o native_a country_n with_o such_o a_o abundance_n of_o most_o able_a and_o skilful_a physician_n and_o remedy_n of_o all_o sort_n purgative_n and_o spice_n only_o except_v as_o might_n with_o very_o little_a help_n from_o our_o neighbour_n serve_v in_o the_o great_a necessity_n as_o also_o to_o those_o well-deserving_a countryman_n who_o have_v spend_v the_o most_o and_o best_a of_o their_o time_n and_o mean_n and_o in_o travel_v have_v venture_v their_o life_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n i_o hope_v the_o echo_n of_o these_o exclamation_n will_v prove_v in_o time_n come_v a_o warning-piece_n to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v so_o wise_a to_o bear_v off_o and_o not_o to_o go_v near_o such_o pirate_n who_o rob_v so_o many_o not_o only_o of_o their_o money_n but_o also_o of_o their_o health_n and_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o child_n who_o have_v be_v burn_v by_o they_o will_v in_o time-coming_a dread_v their_o fire_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v a_o earnest_a desire_n that_o you_o will_v accept_v this_o and_o what_o follow_v with_o as_o charitible_a a_o mind_n to_o i_o as_o i_o be_v wel-wishing_a to_o you_o and_o make_v such_o a_o good_a use_n of_o they_o as_o you_o may_v in_o do_v of_o which_o you_o shall_v neither_o wrong_v yourself_o nor_o he_o who_o be_v and_o will_v still_o be_v you_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v reason_n m._n m._n the_o oyly-well_a or_o a_o topographico-spagyrical_a description_n of_o the_o oyly-well_a at_o st._n catharines-chappel_n in_o the_o paroch_n of_o libberton_n in_o the_o paroch_n of_o libberton_n the_o church_n whereof_o lie_v two_o mile_n southward_o from_o edinburgh_n there_o be_v a_o well_o at_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n catharine_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o church_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v situate_a towards_o the_o south-west_n who_o profundity_n equal_v the_o length_n of_o a_o pike_n and_o be_v always_o replet_a with_o water_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o there_o remain_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o black_a oil_n in_o some_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n his_o majesty_n king_n james_n the_o six_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n of_o bless_a memory_n have_v such_o a_o great_a estimation_n of_o this_o rate_n well_o that_o when_o he_o return_v from_o england_n to_o visit_v this_o his_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la 1617._o he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o see_v it_o and_o order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v build_v with_o stone_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n and_o that_o a_o door_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o it_o that_o man_n may_v have_v the_o more_o easy_a access_n unto_o its_o bottom_n for_o get_v of_o the_o oil_n this_o royal_a command_n be_v obey_v the_o well_o be_v adorn_v and_o preserve_v until_o the_o year_n 1650_o when_o that_o execrable_a regicide_n and_o usurper_n oliver_n cromwell_n with_o his_o rebellious_a and_o sacrilegious_a complice_n do_v invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o not_o only_o deface_v such_o rare_a and_o ancient_a monument_n of_o nature_n handwork_n but_o also_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n before_o that_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a let_v we_o inquire_v from_o whence_o the_o water_n of_o all_o spring_n such_o especial_o as_o be_v most_o frequent_o deprehend_v upon_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n do_v proceed_v the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n concern_v this_o affair_n be_v these_o three_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o frambesarius_fw-la in_o his_o natural_a history_n and_o dr._n andrew_n baccius_n de_fw-fr thermis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap_n 2._o and_o by_o dr._n john_n french_a in_o his_o yorkshire_n span_n chap._n 2._o the_o first_o be_v aristotle_n viz._n that_o these_o water_n be_v generate_fw-la of_o vapour_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o air_n insinuate_v itself_o into_o they_o by_o the_o conduit_n it_o encounter_v which_o be_v condense_v into_o water_n by_o the_o frididity_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o second_o be_v that_o these_o water_n be_v only_a rain-water_n which_o have_v insinuat_fw-la itself_o into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n make_v way_n for_o its_o own_o egress_n by_o the_o most_o convenient_a passage_n the_o three_o be_v that_o these_o water_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiastes_n 1.7_o all_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n yet_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o full_a unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n come_v thither_o they_o return_v again_o who_o be_v the_o wise_a of_o all_o mere_a man_n who_o be_v before_o or_o shall_v be_v after_o he_o 1_o king_n 3.12_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o spiritual_n but_o also_o in_o natural_n for_o the_o scripture_n 1_o king_n 4.33_o say_v that_o he_o speak_v by_o which_o you_o may_v well_o understand_v write_v also_o of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n he_o be_v also_o no_o doubt_n as_o skilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n and_o know_v well_o the_o nature_n of_o mineral_n see_v 1_o king_n 9.26,27,28_o and_o 10.22_o he_o make_v navy_n of_o ship_n which_o he_o send_v with_o his_o servant_n that_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o sea_n unto_o ophir_n and_o tarshish_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v gold_n and_o silver_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o in_o his_o day_n silver_n be_v nothing_o account_v of_o 1_o king_n 10.21_o he_o be_v also_o no_o less_o skilful_a in_o agriculture_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o ecclesiaste_n 2.5_o and_o his_o make_n of_o pool_n of_o water_n ver_fw-la 6._o demonstrate_v his_o dexterous_a skill_n in_o find_v out_o the_o
subterraneal_a passage_n of_o water_n as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o opinion_n we_o can_v embrace_v it_o because_o of_o these_o reason_n 1._o it_o be_v most_o improbable_a that_o there_o be_v such_o large_a cavern_n in_o the_o earth_n as_o will_v contain_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o vapour_n and_o air_n as_o be_v condense_v will_v afford_v so_o much_o water_n as_o do_v daily_o scaturiat_a in_o spring_n which_o be_v upon_o high_a mountain_n for_o ten_o gallon_n of_o air_n will_v scarce_o afford_v one_o gallon_n of_o water_n as_o all_o will_v acknowledge_v we_o will_v make_v use_n of_o this_o argument_n not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o such_o spring_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n but_o also_o in_o relation_n to_o some_o which_o be_v in_o low_a place_n and_o environ_v with_o mountain_n one_o whereof_o we_o will_v instance_n which_o perpetual_o every_o moment_n yield_v many_o scots_a quart_n of_o water_n and_o it_o be_v that_o know_v well_o in_o carrick_n at_o the_o wel-tries_a near_o to_o maybol_n unto_o which_o well_o no_o man_n who_o know_v the_o country_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o sea_n westward_n will_v deny_v its_o original_a to_o be_v from_o thence_o 2._o if_o the_o water_n which_o do_v scaturiat_a from_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n do_v proceed_v from_o vapour_n which_o have_v be_v condense_v in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o same_o mountain_n these_o cavern_n be_v of_o necessity_n below_o the_o cavern_n from_o which_o the_o water_n issue_v it_o seem_v impossible_a that_o the_o water_n can_v natural_o ascend_v from_o the_o low_a unto_o the_o high_a part_n of_o these_o cavern_n which_o be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n because_o water_n do_v natural_o ascend_v no_o further_o than_o it_o do_v descend_v we_o will_v notwithstanding_o acknowledge_v 1._o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o spring_n upon_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o some_o mountain_n which_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o sea_n immediate_o but_o rather_o from_o some_o logh_n who_o superfice_n be_v more_o distant_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o spring_n and_o who_o water_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n immediate_o after_o that_o manner_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v be_v inform_v afterward_o 2._o when_o water_n issue_v slow_o from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o a_o mountain_n as_o from_o st._n authonies_n well_o at_o arthur_n seat_n it_o may_v proceed_v from_o vapour_n and_o air_n which_o have_v be_v condense_v in_o the_o cavern_n of_o that_o same_o mountain_n which_o be_v above_o the_o place_n out_o of_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v the_o second_o opinion_n be_v no_o less_o improbable_a because_o it_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o rain-water_n which_o do_v at_o sometime_o only_o fall_v upon_o mountain_n and_o valley_n can_v be_v the_o only_a water_n which_o do_v perpetual_o scaturiat_a in_o all_o fountain_n and_o that_o as_o abundant_o from_o some_o after_o a_o long_a summer_n drought_n as_o after_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o brumal_a shower_n we_o will_v here_o likewise_o admit_v that_o there_o be_v many_o spring_n issue_v from_o mountain_n which_o be_v furnish_v with_o no_o other_o water_n than_o the_o bottle_n of_o the_o cloud_n do_v afford_v unto_o some_o valley_n who_o superfice_n be_v further_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o foresay_a spring_n who_o water_n be_v perpetual_o increase_v by_o rain_n and_o diminish_v total_o sometime_o by_o drought_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o spring_n concern_v the_o original_n of_o who_o water_n we_o be_v inquire_v and_o therefore_o all_o argument_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o against_o solomon_n his_o forementioned_a assertion_n the_o three_o opinion_n which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v found_v upon_o solomon_n his_o assertion_n be_v also_o dubitable_a because_o it_o do_v necessary_o infer_v this_o improbable_a conclusion_n viz._n that_o the_o supersice_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a that_o be_v further_o distant_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o orifice_n of_o these_o subterraneal_a vein_n from_o which_o its_o water_n be_v allege_v to_o issue_n forth_o upon_o or_o near_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n though_o never_o so_o high_a and_o that_o because_o of_o the_o forementioned_a axiom_n viz._n water_n do_v natural_o ascend_v no_o further_o than_o it_o do_v descend_v as_o be_v ordinary_o demonstrat_fw-la by_o a_o stroup_n of_o white_a iron_n which_o be_v bow_v at_o the_o middle_n the_o verity_n of_o the_o opinion_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o consequence_n will_v evident_o appear_v by_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n for_o the_o do_v of_o of_o which_o take_v these_o undeniable_a proposition_n from_o which_o we_o shall_v manifest_o infer_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o spring_n do_v come_v from_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o subterraneal_a vein_n because_o of_o the_o altitude_n of_o its_o superfice_n beyond_o that_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n from_o which_o water_n spring_v proposition_n 1._o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n the_o four_o element_n do_v surround_v one_o another_o that_o be_v the_o water_n do_v complete_o surround_v the_o earth_n psal_n 104.5,6_o the_o air_n surround_v the_o water_n end_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n if_o there_o be_v or_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n do_v contain_v within_o its_o concavity_n all_o the_o three_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o gen._n 1.1,2_o for_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n as_o ver_fw-la 5._o god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o second_o verse_n the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a that_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o appear_v because_o it_o be_v complete_o cover_v with_o the_o water_n which_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n god_n do_v gather_v unto_o one_o place_n that_o the_o dry_a land_n may_v appear_v as_o ver_fw-la 9_o proposition_n 2._o before_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o water_n unto_o one_o place_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n do_v constitute_v one_o rotund_a globe_n and_o never_o since_o but_o when_o god_n command_v they_o for_o drown_v of_o the_o world_n to_o return_v unto_o that_o their_o first_o position_n or_o situation_n wherein_o their_o superfice_n be_v fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n genes_n 7.19.20_o and_o that_o 1._o through_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a gen._n 7.11_o or_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o job_n 38.8_o the_o latter_a half_n of_o which_o verse_n do_v without_o controversy_n relate_v to_o the_o flood_n of_o noah_n 2._o through_o the_o bottle_n of_o the_o cloud_n unto_o which_o they_o have_v ascend_v into_o vapour_n and_z from_o which_o they_o do_v descend_v for_o malax_v of_o the_o hard_a earth_n that_o the_o subterraneal_a water_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o conciliat_fw-la a_fw-la more_o facile_a egress_n unto_o themselves_o by_o new_a passage_n through_o the_o superfice_n of_o the_o same_o proposition_n 3._o from_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n until_o the_o flood_n of_o noah_n and_o since_o that_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o water_n return_v from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n gen._n 8.3_o and_o the_o dry_a land_n appear_v ver_fw-la 5.11,12_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o superfice_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o we_o conceive_v most_o probable_o to_o be_v beneath_o the_o arctic_a or_o north-pole_n have_v be_v and_o be_v further_a distant_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n this_o proposition_n be_v undeniable_a for_o if_o when_o the_o water_n surround_v the_o whole_a earth_n their_o superfice_n be_v fifteen_o cubit_n high_o than_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n far_o more_o be_v it_o high_o now_o and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o they_o return_v from_o off_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o no_o doubt_n unto_o one_o yea_o their_o former_a place_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o gather_v gen._n 1.9_o moreover_o its_o truth_n be_v clear_o evince_v from_o job_n 38.10_o i_o break_v up_o for_o it_o my_o free_a place_n and_o set_v bar_n and_o door_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o say_v hither_o to_o shall_v thou_o come_v and_o no_o far_o and_o here_o shall_v thy_o proud_a wave_n be_v stay_v for_o these_o verse_n and_o the_o first_o word_n of_o ver_fw-la 8._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o job_n 28._o ver_fw-la 11._o he_o bind_v the_o flood_n from_o over-slowing_a etc._n etc._n do_v no_o doubt_n relate_v unto_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n whereon_o god_n do_v gather_v the_o water_n
unto_o one_o place_n gen._n 1.9_o or_o unto_o the_o return_v of_o the_o water_n from_o off_o the_o earth_n gen._n 8.3_o or_o both_o which_o be_v most_o probable_a this_o three_o proposition_n be_v also_o prove_v by_o psal_n 104.5_o who_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v for_o ever_o ver_fw-la 6._o thou_o covered'_v it_o with_o the_o deep_a as_o with_o a_o garment_n the_o water_n stand_v above_o the_o mountain_n ver_fw-la 7._o at_o thy_o rebuke_n they_o flee_v at_o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o thunder_n they_o haste_v away_o ver_fw-la 8._o they_o go_v up_o by_o the_o mountain_n they_o go_v down_o by_o the_o valley_n uno_fw-la the_o place_n which_o thou_o have_v found_v for_o they_o ver_fw-la 9_o thou_o have_v set_v a_o bind_v that_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v over_o that_o they_o turn_v not_o again_o to_o cover_v the_o earth_n ver_fw-la 10._o he_o send_v his_o spring_n that_o be_v permit_v the_o spring_n to_o pass_v among_o the_o hill_n and_o prov._n 8.28_o when_o he_o strengthen_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a ver_fw-la 29._o when_o he_o gvae_fw-la to_o the_o sea_n his_o decree_n that_o the_o water_n shall_v not_o pass_v his_o commandment_n see_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n especial_o from_o psal_n 104.9,10_o and_o job_n 28.11_o and_o 38.8.10,11_o that_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o natural_a and_o perpetual_a inclination_n unto_o turn_v again_o to_o cover_v the_o earth_n whereby_o all_o the_o part_n of_o its_o supeefice_n may_v be_v equidistant_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o by_o the_o omnipotency_n only_o of_o god_n it_o be_v detain_v in_o that_o situation_n wherein_o now_o it_o be_v we_o do_v from_o they_o and_o the_o foresay_a proposition_n conclude_v that_o the_o water_n of_o all_o spring_n even_o such_o as_o do_v scaturiat_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n which_o run_v perpetual_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o subterraneal_a vein_n for_o further_a probation_n of_o this_o opinion_n consider_v that_o if_o the_o superfice_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o any_o of_o its_o water_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n be_v not_o further_o distant_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o top_n of_o those_o mountain_n it_o can_v never_o ascend_v unto_o they_o no_o more_o than_o the_o water_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n can_v move_v in_o a_o natural_a manner_n as_o it_o do_v towards_o the_o seashore_n if_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v be_v not_o further_o distant_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o shore_n here_o we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n how_o dr._n john_n french_a in_o his_o yorkshire_n span_n chap._n 2._o pag._n 10_o 11_o 12._o deni_v that_o the_o middle_a superfice_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v high_a than_o the_o shore_n and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o vein_n in_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o water_n will_v pass_v through_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n where_o spring_n be_v because_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o whole_o and_o throughout_o full_a as_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v be_v before_o water_n will_v ascend_v through_o they_o for_o preservation_n of_o its_o continuity_n and_o the_o avay_v of_o a_o vacuum_n as_o those_o crooked_a pipe_n be_v by_o which_o wine-coopers_a use_n to_o draw_v wine_n out_o of_o our_o vessel_n into_o another_o for_o answer_v in_o consideration_n of_o our_o former_a reason_n we_o will_v as_o confident_o affirm_v as_o he_o do_v deny_v that_o the_o middle_a superfice_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v not_o only_o high_a than_o the_o shore_n but_o also_o high_o than_o the_o high_a mountain_n and_o that_o these_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v whole_o and_o throughout_o full_a of_o water_n because_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o the_o sea-water_n can_v never_o scaturiat_a from_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n the_o foresay_a author_n have_v as_o he_o think_v sufficient_o refute_v that_o opinion_n which_o assert_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o water_n by_o the_o subterranea_fw-la vein_n which_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n though_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n psal_n 140.8_o they_o go_v up_o by_o the_o mountain_n they_o go_v down_o by_o the_o valley_n unto_o the_o place_n which_o thou_o have_v found_v for_o they_o set_v down_o his_o own_o pag._n 15.16_o which_o be_v this_o the_o water_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n be_v only_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o subterraneal_a heat_n of_o the_o burn_a bitumen_n as_o pag._n 22._o do_v elevat_fw-la unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spring_n where_o they_o be_v condense_v into_o water_n aâ—_n water_n be_v elevate_v from_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o it_o be_v condense_v into_o water_n have_v into_o our_o appendix_n unto_o moffet-well_a show_v the_o improbability_n if_o not_o the_o impossibility_n of_o that_o his_o subteraneal_a fire_n for_o refuration_n of_o this_o opinion_n i_o shall_v only_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o own_o 2._o arg._n pag._n 2._o whereby_o he_o refute_v the_o opinion_n of_o seneca_n viz._n that_o spring_n be_v generate_v chief_o of_o earth_n change_v into_o water_n change_v only_o the_o word_n air_n and_o corrupt_a and_o put_v vapour_n and_o convert_v for_o they_o thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o see_v ten_o part_n of_o vapour_n if_o not_o more_o serve_v for_o the_o make_n of_o one_o part_n of_o water_n containable_a in_o the_o same_o space_n there_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o space_n in_o the_o earth_n for_o contain_v so_o much_o vapour_n as_o serve_v the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o spring_n daily_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o so_o much_o vapour_n can_v be_v convert_v in_o such_o a_o moment_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a as_o he_o there_o write_v that_o the_o whole_a elementary_a air_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n most_o subtle_a and_o not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o abundance_n of_o water_n as_o all_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v amount_v to_o so_o it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o subterraneal_a fire_n occasion_v the_o elevation_n of_o such_o vapour_n yet_o all_o these_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o yield_v so_o much_o water_n as_o do_v daily_o proceed_v from_o all_o the_o spring_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n let_v we_o here_o applaud_v the_o most_o ingenious_a opinion_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n renatus_n des_fw-mi carres_n princip_n philosoph_n parte_fw-la 4._o parag._n 65._o ut_fw-la animalium_fw-la sanguis_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la venis_fw-la &_o arteriis_fw-la sic_fw-la aqua_fw-la in_o terrae_fw-la venis_fw-la circulariter_fw-la fluit_fw-la because_o thereby_o appear_v one_o great_a resemblance_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o macrocosm_n and_o the_o choice_a of_o animal_n man_n call_v the_o microcosm_n not_o that_o we_o think_v that_o the_o similitude_n hold_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o that_o because_o of_o its_o reality_n the_o foresay_a author_n be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v and_o respect_v for_o his_o ingenious_a observation_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v first_o give_v you_o that_o description_n of_o the_o well_o which_o we_o find_v in_o j._n monipeny_n his_o memorial_n of_o the_o rare_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o scotland_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o abridgement_n of_o the_o scotish_n chronicle_n 2._o we_o shall_v show_v in_o what_o thing_n this_o description_n be_v faulty_a 3._o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o collect_v this_o oil_n and_o add_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o well_o 4._o prove_v that_o the_o fore_n cite_v author_n his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o oil_n be_v most_o probable_a 5._o set_a down_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o separation_n from_o the_o coal_n 6._o describe_v the_o virtue_n which_o undoubted_o it_o have_v or_o in_o probability_n may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o it_o 7._o propose_v and_o answer_v three_o question_n as_o to_o to_o the_o first_o viz._n i._o m._n his_o description_n of_o the_o well_o these_o be_v his_o word_n in_o louthian_n two_o mile_n from_o edinburgh_n be_v a_o wellspring_n call_v st._n catharines_n well_o flow_v perpetual_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o black_a fatness_n or_o oil_n above_o the_o water_n precede_v as_o be_v think_v of_o the_o parrot_n coal_n bring_v frequent_a in_o these_o part_n this_o fatness_n be_v of_o a_o marvellous_a nature_n for_o as_o the_o coal_n whereof_o it_o proceed_v be_v judain_a to_o conceive_v fire_n or_o flame_n so_o