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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n air_n cold_a dry_a 2,501 5 8.4289 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67081 The second parts of Systema agriculturæ, or, The mystery of husbandry. And Vinetum Britannicum, or, A treatise of cider. Wherein are contained many select and curious observations and novel experiments relating to husbandry and fruit-trees. With the best and most natural rules and methods for the making of cider, and other English-liquors. To which is added, an essay towards the discovery of the original of fountains and springs. / by J.W. ... Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698.; Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698. Systema agriculturæ the mystery of husbandry discovered.; Worlidge, John, fl. 1660-1698. Vinetum Brittanicum, or, A treatise of cider. 1689 (1689) Wing W3597A; Wing W3598_VARIANT; ESTC R39146 80,665 246

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in_o view_n to_o be_v large_a and_o shower_v which_o sometime_o fall_v not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o original_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v vulgar_o apprehend_v that_o rains_n be_v exhale_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v by_o the_o wind_n over_o the_o land_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o rain_n that_o come_v with_o a_o northern-wind_n and_o fall_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o island_n shall_v derive_v themselves_o from_o the_o northern-sea_n and_o be_v carry_v with_o so_o gentle_a a_o gale_n as_o they_o sometime_o come_v withal_o over_o so_o large_a a_o tract_n of_o land_n 3_o or_o 400_o mile_n and_o not_o demit_fw-la so_o great_a a_o burden_n of_o water_n and_o much_o more_o unreasonable_a will_v it_o be_v to_o think_v that_o all_o those_o great_a rain_n that_o come_v from_o the_o northwest_o in_o the_o great_a continent_n of_o north-america_n to_o the_o new-english_a and_o virginean-shore_n and_o those_o that_o fall_v under_o the_o meridian-line_n in_o africa_n shall_v be_v no_o otherwise_o extract_v than_o from_o the_o remote_a sea_n 30_o degree_n or_o 1800_o english_a mile_n distant_a especial_o there_o in_o those_o hot_a country_n and_o here_o in_o the_o warm_a season_n when_o rains_n fall_v more_o precipitous_o than_o where_o it_o be_v cold_a 4._o if_o rain_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v no_o other_o than_o exhalation_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v how_o all_o those_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n from_o the_o earth_n from_o fountain_n and_o river_n from_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n be_v dispose_v of_o for_o in_o summer_n time_n if_o you_o imbible_a dry_a earth_n with_o water_n it_o will_v in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v exhale_v by_o the_o sun_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o a_o summer_n rain_n that_o will_v in_o a_o earthen-vessel_n have_v raise_v a_o inch_n or_o more_o of_o water_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hot_a day_n will_v be_v exhale_v into_o vapour_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v 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cloud_n descend_v in_o drop_n etc._n etc._n g._n the_o perspire_a vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o nourish_v all_o thing_n grow_v on_o its_o superficies_n and_o afford_v matter_n for_o fountain_n and_o daily_a exhalation_n fig_n two_o pag._n 183_o this_o figure_n represent_v so_o much_o of_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o globe_n as_o contain_v 30_o degree_n be_v near_o the_o length_n of_o nile_n from_o its_o head_n to_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n according_a to_o the_o late_a discovery_n as_o at_o a._n a._n the_o line_n b._n b._n be_v the_o distance_n from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n divide_v into_o english_a mile_n that_o thereby_o may_v be_v perceive_v how_o near_o the_o water-bearing-cloud_n be_v to_o the_o earth_n which_o may_v be_v guess_v at_o by_o the_o small_a line_n draw_v on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o c._n c._n d._n d._n represent_v the_o sun_n beam_n perpendicular_o dart_v over_o the_o 23_o degree_n and_o ½_n from_o 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rise_v whereby_o it_o indicates_z the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n ambient_fw-la on_o the_o head_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o air_n as_o high_a as_o the_o atmosphere_n which_o last_o some_o have_v suppose_v by_o its_o weight_n on_o the_o stagnum_n to_o support_v the_o water_n in_o the_o tube_n the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o barometer_n but_o with_o allowance_n as_o to_o the_o difference_n between_o water_n and_o quicksilver_n as_o to_o the_o ascent_n of_o water_n in_o glass-pipe_n open_a at_o both_o end_n in_o the_o small_a pipe_n high_o than_o in_o the_o large_a that_o may_v very_o well_o be_v suppose_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o attractive_a or_o sympathetical_a virtue_n in_o the_o glass_n because_o the_o near_a the_o side_n of_o the_o glass_n be_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o high_a do_v the_o water_n ascend_v for_o if_o the_o pipe_n be_v short_a or_o so_o depress_v that_o the_o top_n be_v near_o the_o surface_n the_o water_n will_v not_o rise_v high_a 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fountain_n to_o maintain_v which_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o earth_n as_o one_o great_a animal_n contain_v in_o it_o a_o central_n heat_n which_o by_o its_o own_o motion_n as_o from_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o body_n cause_v that_o continual_a evaporation_n now_o such_o a_o heat_n and_o motion_n in_o a_o animal_n be_v maintain_v and_o feed_v from_o nourishment_n receive_v from_o without_o otherwise_o it_o will_v soon_o decay_v so_o likewise_o will_v it_o do_v in_o this_o globe_n of_o earth_n in_o so_o long_a time_n as_o it_o have_v endure_v which_o be_v serious_o consider_v of_o point_v out_o unto_o we_o the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n of_o the_o true_a original_a of_o spring_n if_o the_o celestial_a sun_n be_v place_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o universe_n virtual_o give_v life_n and_o heat_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o live_v and_o move_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n institute_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v deny_v it_o be_v not_o the_o common_a sensible_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n by_o what_o soever_o accident_n warm_v that_o make_v vegetable_n flourish_v in_o the_o spring_n more_o than_o in_o the_o autumn_n for_o the_o wether_n be_v usual_o much_o more_o temperate_a and_o sensible_o hot_a in_o the_o autumn_n than_o in_o the_o spring_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o external_a warmth_n of_o the_o month_n of_o september_n or_o october_n that_o excite_v the_o venereal_a faculty_n in_o most_o animal_n especial_o fowl_n but_o it_o be_v the_o virtual_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o approach_n to_o his_o northern_a hemisphere_n although_o in_o cold_a january_n and_o february_n that_o impregnate_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n with_o a_o power_n to_o vegetate_v increase_n and_o multiply_v it_o be_v not_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n nor_o the_o crowd_v of_o it_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o force_v the_o ascent_n of_o sap_n in_o tree_n nor_o be_v that_o ingenious_a contrivance_n of_o the_o laborious_a dr._n grow_v in_o his_o anatomy_n of_o plant_n lib._n 3._o part_n 2._o cap._n 1._o that_o give_v a_o ascent_n of_o sap_n in_o vegetable_n but_o it_o be_v the_o virtual_a power_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o attract_v the_o sap_n into_o the_o branch_n from_o the_o root_n after_o it_o have_v give_v the_o seed_n or_o root_n a_o power_n to_o attract_v the_o aqueous_a spirit_n from_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o seed_n sow_o or_o tree_n stand_v in_o earth_n not_o wet_a or_o abound_v with_o moisture_n will_v nevertheless_o attract_v a_o far_o great_a quantity_n of_o that_o aqueous_a spirit_n for_o its_o nourishment_n than_o that_o earth_n contain_v within_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o root_n for_o the_o atom_n of_o moisture_n that_o continual_o perspire_v be_v intercept_v by_o the_o attract_v root_n of_o vegetable_n where_o they_o lie_v in_o their_o way_n wherefore_o as_o fountain_n have_v their_o original_a and_o course_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n after_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o sure_a method_n why_o may_v we_o not_o imagine_v that_o the_o virtual_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o this_o orb_n of_o earth_n move_v by_o a_o certain_a rule_n and_o order_n may_v not_o excite_v and_o by_o attraction_n beget_v a_o continual_a evaporation_n or_o perspiration_n of_o moisture_n from_o the_o subterraneal_a part_n thereof_o which_o by_o the_o condensation_n of_o its_o superficial_a cortex_fw-la may_v reduce_v part_n of_o such_o perspire_a atom_n into_o plentiful_a fountain_n and_o those_o again_o by_o flow_v into_o the_o great_a receptacle_n of_o water_n the_o sea_n supply_v those_o defect_n so_o great_a a_o attraction_n may_v otherwise_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o may_v also_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o virtual_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n attract_v all_o those_o atom_n from_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v not_o condense_v into_o fountain_n as_o well_o as_o those_o from_o the_o sea_n that_o afterward_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o air_n and_o so_o plentiful_o besprinkle_v this_o globe_n and_o in_o some_o place_n make_v so_o great_a inundation_n see_v then_o that_o fountain_n rains_n and_o snow_n may_v probable_o proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o rain_n snow_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v that_o of_o fountain_n more_o easy_o to_o be_v apprehend_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o therefore_o to_o offer_v some_o consideration_n concern_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o rain_n ☞_o ☞_o snow_n etc._n etc._n 1._o the_o height_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n may_v be_v consider_v which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n in_o height_n above_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o most_o even_o part_v of_o the_o earth_n above_o which_o no_o cloud_n move_v dr._n brown_a in_o his_o inquiry_n into_o vulgar_a error_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o remote_a distance_n of_o cloud_n be_v but_o two_o mile_n which_o seem_v very_o rational_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o on_o mountain_n a_o man_n may_v see_v over_o the_o cloud_n every_o way_n and_o that_o as_o the_o same_o author_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 6._o seem_v to_o allow_v the_o perpendicular_a altitude_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n to_o be_v but_o four_o mile_n and_o the_o account_v that_o dr._n sprat_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o royal-society_n give_v of_o the_o pico_n in_o teneriff_n relate_v it_o to_o be_v but_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n who_o top_n be_v think_v to_o transcend_v any_o cloud_n at_o least_o such_o that_o afford_v rain_n or_o snow_n 2._o it_o may_v also_o be_v consider_v that_o cloud_n carry_v rain_n snow_n etc._n etc._n move_v not_o far_o before_o they_o be_v themselves_o or_o distil_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o this_o globe_n for_o great_a rains_n have_v fall_v on_o several_a part_n of_o this_o island_n when_o on_o other_o part_n about_o the_o same_o time_n none_o have_v fall_v great_a thunder_n have_v also_o happen_v in_o some_o place_n when_o at_o 15_o or_o 20_o mile_n distance_n they_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v cardanus_n lib._n 17._o de_fw-la subtilitate_fw-la will_v not_o allow_v the_o cloud_n to_o be_v above_o 500_o pace_n or_o half_o a_o mile_n in_o height_n and_o visible_a not_o above_o 30_o miles_n that_o a_o man_n be_v in_o milan_n can_v tell_v when_o it_o rain_v in_o france_n 3._o if_o then_o that_o cloud_n ascend_v no_o high_o nor_o be_v carry_v far_o then_o must_v they_o arise_v and_o increase_v near_o where_o they_o fall_v which_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v conspicuous_a to_o every_o eye_n that_o cloud_n especial_o such_o that_o be_v most_o inclinable_a to_o afford_v rain_n etc._n etc._n do_v from_o a_o very_a small_a beginning_n increase_v
animal_n 9_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n 11_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o enclose_v land_n 15_o profit_n of_o enclose_v land_n 16_o chap._n 3._o of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n land_n and_o the_o several_a way_n of_o their_o improvement_n 21_o improvement_n of_o pasture-land_n a_o double_a improvement_n 22_o sow_v of_o parsley_n a_o improvement_n 23_o sheep_n fatten_v on_o turnip_n 24_o parsley_n prevent_v the_o rot_n in_o sheep_n ib._n improvement_n by_o cole-seed_n 26_o chap._n 4._o of_o arable-land_n and_o tillage_n and_o of_o the_o several_a grain_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n usual_o propagate_v by_o the_o plough_n 28_o mow_v of_o wheat_n in_o the_o grass_n ib._n rathripe-barley_n 29_o make_v of_o malt_n 31_o fermentation_n of_o meal_n 38_o the_o cause_n of_o roapy_a and_o windy_a drink_n ib._n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n 41_o benefit_n of_o hempseed_n ib._n of_o the_o make_n of_o linen_n 42_o the_o description_n of_o the_o engine_n for_o dress_v of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n 43_o of_o the_o make_n of_o paper_n 49_o of_o the_o make_n of_o cordage_n 51_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o manure_a dung_v and_o soil_v of_o land_n 52_o denshire_v of_o land_n ib._n a_o denshiring-plow_a 53_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o raise_v plant_v and_o propagate_a of_o wood_n 56_o preserve_v of_o wood_n good_a husbandry_n ib._n cut_v of_o wood_n at_o a_o due_a season_n good_a husbandry_n 61_o a_o easy_a way_n to_o eradicate_v great_a tree_n 63_o chap._n 7._o &_o 8._o of_o fruit-tree_n and_o garden-tillage_n 66_o chap._n 9_o of_o several_a sort_n of_o beast_n fowl_n and_o infect_v keep_v for_o the_o advantage_n and_o use_v of_o the_o husbandman_n 67_o of_o horse_n ib._n of_o cow_n 68_o to_o make_v the_o best_a butter_n and_o cheese_n 69_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o milk-pan_n 71_o of_o fatten_v of_o cattle_n 72_o chap._n 10._o of_o common_a and_o know_v external_a injury_n enemy_n and_o disease_n incident_a to_o and_o usual_o afflict_v the_o husbandman_n and_o their_o prevention_n and_o remedy_n 76_o prevention_n of_o scarcity_n of_o fodder_n by_o drought_n 77_o to_o prevent_v turnip-seed_n from_o be_v destroy_v by_o bird_n and_o other_o vermin_n ib._n to_o prevent_v smut_v in_o wheat_n 79_o to_o mow_v or_o reek_v wheat_n to_o prevent_v mouse_n 80_o to_o destroy_v snake_n adder_n etc._n etc._n 81_o to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v the_o rot_n in_o sheep_n 82_o chap._n 11._o of_o instrument_n tool_n and_o engine_n incident_a to_o this_o profession_n of_o agriculture_n 83_o of_o the_o steel-plough_n ib._n of_o the_o french-plough_n 85_o the_o description_n of_o a_o trenching-plough_n ib._n chap._n i._o of_o husbandry_n and_o improvement_n in_o general_a plain_o discover_v that_o there_o be_v a_o spontaneous_a generation_n and_o growth_n of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n in_o my_o former_a treatise_n of_o this_o subject_a and_o the_o first_o chapter_n i_o discourse_v somewhat_o of_o the_o matter_n or_o essence_n of_o vegetable_n from_o which_o they_o receive_v their_o substance_n that_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n from_o which_o the_o husbandman_n by_o a_o proper_a application_n of_o his_o seed_n extract_v so_o great_a riches_n i_o will_v now_o make_v some_o small_a addition_n to_o that_o chapter_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o assertion_n sometime_o make_v which_o be_v that_o every_o plant_n be_v propagate_v by_o its_o proper_a seed_n and_o that_o nature_n produce_v nothing_o spontaneous_o now_o what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o plant_n that_o there_o be_v spontaneous_a production_n of_o plant_n that_o every_o part_n of_o this_o globe_n of_o earth_n where_o the_o perpendicular_a ray_n of_o the_o scorch_a sun_n or_o the_o defect_n of_o those_o attract_v beam_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n or_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o egyptian_a or_o lybian_a sand_n prevent_v not_o afford_v its_o large_a forest_n wood_n grove_n or_o its_o lesser_a shrub_n or_o its_o fertile_a plain_n replete_a with_o great_a variety_n of_o small_a vegetable_n some_o as_o medicine_n other_o as_o poison_n some_o as_o food_n other_o as_o raiment_n to_o their_o respective_a inhabitant_n and_o for_o pasturage_n to_o the_o numerous_a herd_n and_o flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o lesser_a animal_n feed_v on_o they_o without_o be_v plant_v in_o such_o place_n by_o humane_a industry_n or_o the_o seed_n transport_v in_o the_o air_n to_o so_o remote_a part_n the_o western_a island_n also_o that_o lie_v remote_a from_o the_o american_n continent_n although_o uninhabited_a by_o humane_a race_n yet_o afford_v to_o the_o first_o discoverer_n large_a wood_n and_o fruitful_a pasture_n which_o feed_v our_o european_a cattle_n when_o put_v on_o shore_n and_o on_o which_o they_o multiply_v and_o prosper_v exceed_o such_o vegetable_n that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v propagate_v by_o seed_n carry_v thither_o in_o the_o air_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n that_o the_o species_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o country_n the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o the_o western_a continent_n and_o the_o island_n remote_a from_o land_n on_o every_o side_n will_v furnish_v you_o with_o variety_n of_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o plant_n that_o be_v spontaneous_a only_o at_o certain_a season_n and_o not_o at_o other_o according_a as_o the_o receptacle_n or_o matrix_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n be_v incline_v for_o sometime_o overmuch_o moisture_n in_o a_o wet_a year_n cause_v land_n to_o emit_v other_o plant_n than_o before_o it_o do_v in_o dry_a year_n and_o the_o lay_n of_o dry_a land_n wet_a or_o wet_a land_n dry_a very_o much_o alter_v the_o species_n of_o vegetable_n that_o spontaneous_o proceed_v from_o it_o mr._n evelin_n in_o his_o philosophical_a discourse_n of_o earth_n give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o dr._n morison_n affirm_v of_o the_o plant_n erysimum_n or_o irio_n that_o after_o the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n more_o of_o it_o appear_v among_o the_o ruin_n than_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v in_o all_o europe_n beside_o it_o being_n as_o he_o say_v a_o curious_a exotic_a to_o be_v find_v most_o about_o naples_n and_o but_o rare_o elsewhere_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v many_o where_o after_o the_o fell_n of_o one_o sort_n or_o species_n of_o wood_n another_o have_v succeed_v and_o where_o land_n that_o have_v be_v frequent_o sow_o with_o one_o sort_n of_o grain_n have_v produce_v other_o grain_n than_o what_o have_v be_v sow_o the_o same_o mr._n evelin_n in_o his_o most_o excellent_a discourse_n of_o forest-tree_n relate_v from_o a_o person_n most_o worthy_a of_o credit_n that_o be_v the_o territory_n of_o alzey_n a_o country_n in_o germany_n where_o they_o be_v miserable_o distress_v for_o wood_n which_o they_o have_v so_o destroy_v as_o that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o make_v use_n of_o straw_n for_o their_o best_a fuel_n a_o very_a large_a tract_n be_v new_o plough_v but_o the_o war_n surprise_v they_o not_o suffer_v to_o sow_v there_o spring_v up_o the_o next_o year_n a_o whole_a forest_n of_o pinetree_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o wood_n there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o within_o less_o than_o fourscore_o mile_n many_o other_o relation_n there_o be_v in_o seed_n some_o assert_v that_o all_o plant_n be_v produce_v of_o seed_n pliny_n and_o other_o author_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o i_o need_v not_o mention_v only_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o farfetched_a cause_n of_o such_o unexpected_a production_n of_o vegetable_n some_o have_v give_v viz._n that_o because_o god_n say_v gen_n 1._o i_o have_v give_v you_o every_o herb_n bear_v seed_n and_o every_o tree_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n yield_v seed_n therefore_o all_o vegetable_n be_v produce_v and_o multiply_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o same_o species_n and_o by_o no_o other_o way_n and_o deny_v all_o spontaneous_a production_n and_o to_o back_o this_o assertion_n have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n whereby_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o vegetable_n may_v be_v convey_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o viz._n by_o the_o wind_n from_o whence_o their_o species_n may_v be_v renew_v or_o propagate_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la in_o place_n where_o former_o they_o have_v not_o be_v know_v and_o imagine_v that_o the_o shower_n of_o seed_n mention_v by_o pliny_n in_o lib._n 16._o cap._n 33._o &_o lib._n 19_o cap._n 3._o be_v first_o exhale_v from_o tree_n or_o plant_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o to_o make_v this_o seem_v more_o probable_a or_o easy_a to_o obtain_v credit_n they_o have_v discover_v that_o there_o be_v several_a plant_n that_o produce_v seed_n which_o former_o be_v repute_v barren_a and_o those_o seed_n so_o small_a that_o with_o the_o wind_n they_o may_v easy_o be_v transmit_v from_o place_n to_o place_n at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n whereof_o mr_n
hooke_n fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n in_o his_o little_a tract_n entitle_v lampas_n give_v you_o some_o instance_n as_o that_o observation_n of_o his_o own_o about_o the_o seed_n of_o moss_n which_o with_o his_o microscope_n he_o find_v to_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o very_a small_a that_o there_o will_v need_v no_o less_o than_o nine_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o thousand_o of_o they_o to_o cover_v the_o superficiet_a of_o a_o inch_n square_a and_o that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o in_o a_o grain_n weight_n can_v be_v les_fw-fr than_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o two_o million_o these_o seed_n he_o suppose_v may_v easy_o be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n even_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a tower_n or_o to_o place_n most_o remote_a and_o be_v sow_o by_o the_o pass_a air_n or_o fall_a drop_n of_o rain_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o art_n of_o man_n to_o leave_v earth_n expose_v to_o the_o common_a air_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o entrance_n or_o prevent_v the_o sow_v of_o these_o imperceptible_a seed_n another_o be_v a_o observation_n of_o mr._n w._n c._n of_o eristol_n about_o fern-seed_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v likewise_o very_o small_a and_o numerous_a and_o that_o the_o little_a box_n contain_v the_o seed_n be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o plant_n not_o half_a and_o in_o some_o not_o above_o one_o three_o or_o one_o quarter_n as_o big_a as_o a_o very_a small_a grain_n of_o common_a white_a sand_n and_o that_o some_o of_o those_o bladder_n contain_v about_o 100_o seed_n which_o be_v so_o exceed_o small_a as_o to_o be_v whole_o invisible_a to_o the_o naked_a eye_n and_o indiscoverable_a without_o a_o microscope_n i_o will_v not_o gainsay_v these_o curious_a and_o ingenious_a observation_n nor_o question_v they_o but_o these_o do_v not_o at_o all_o manifest_a that_o all_o plant_n be_v produce_v of_o seed_n take_v from_o the_o same_o species_n for_o how_o can_v the_o wind_n carry_v the_o heavy_a though_o small_a seed_n of_o purslane_n from_o the_o continent_n above_o 1000_o mile_n over_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o island_n sancta_fw-la helena_n where_o at_o the_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o it_o plentiful_o grow_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o cedar_n from_o mount_n libanus_n or_o any_o other_o continent_n to_o the_o island_n of_o bermuda_n where_o so_o great_a wood_n and_o grove_n of_o it_o be_v find_v at_o its_o first_o discovery_n or_o how_o can_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o various_a kind_n of_o grass_n be_v waft_v over_o so_o large_a sea_n into_o all_o place_n almost_o throughout_o the_o world_n by_o the_o air_n only_o for_o although_o the_o seed_n of_o they_o be_v but_o small_a yet_o have_v they_o their_o weight_n and_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v by_o hurricane_n tempestuous_a wind_n or_o the_o like_a be_v elevate_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o the_o air_n yet_o have_v they_o a_o tendency_n towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o can_v long_v re-remain_a at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o to_o be_v transmit_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n thereof_o for_o although_o every_o plant_n may_v yield_v its_o seed_n by_o which_o it_o may_v probable_o increase_v yet_o that_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o every_o soil_n may_v spontaneous_o produce_v some_o vegetable_a it_o be_v most_o enclinable_a to_o as_o some_o sea_n yield_v coral_n some_o one_o sort_n of_o weed_n some_o another_o the_o like_a of_o other_o water_n likewise_o some_o plant_n yield_v one_o sort_n of_o excrescence_n and_o some_o another_o which_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o proceed_v from_o material_a seed_n no_o other_o than_o the_o variety_n of_o mushroom_n mold_n etc._n etc._n which_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o the_o several_a subject_n from_o whence_o they_o grow_v these_o rather_o proceed_v from_o the_o universal_a agent_n as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o animate_v by_o the_o celestial_a sun_n and_o as_o it_o meet_v with_o its_o proper_a matrix_fw-la so_o it_o produce_v some_o plant_n or_o other_o now_o the_o use_n the_o husbandman_n may_v make_v of_o these_o natural_a and_o spontaneous_a production_n be_v that_o by_o they_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o temper_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o produce_v they_o that_o he_o may_v either_o multiply_v the_o same_o species_n if_o for_o his_o advantage_n or_o such_o other_o that_o be_v consimilar_v or_o avoid_v plant_v or_o sow_v in_o land_n of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n quae_fw-la robora_fw-la cuique_fw-la quis_fw-la colour_n &_o quae_fw-la rebus_fw-la natura_fw-la ferendis_fw-la humida_fw-la majores_fw-la herbas_fw-la alit_fw-la piceae_fw-la taxique_fw-la nocentes_fw-la interdum_fw-la aut_fw-la hederae_fw-la pandunt_fw-la vestigia_fw-la nigrae_fw-la virgil._n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o where_o bramble_n flourish_v the_o vine_n will_v prosper_v and_o that_o land_n natural_a to_o the_o birch_n be_v not_o good_a for_o apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n that_o tree_n delight_v in_o the_o light_a and_o poor_a these_o in_o rich_a and_o strong_a land_n many_o of_o the_o like_a observation_n may_v the_o husbandman_n make_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o ground_n and_z according_o may_v he_o apply_v proper_a seed_n or_o plant_n to_o the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v also_o assert_v that_o no_o animal_n animal_n that_o there_o be_v spontaneous_a production_n of_o animal_n be_v produce_v but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n each_o proceed_n from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o species_n but_o if_o they_o that_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n do_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o habitable_a place_n on_o this_o globe_n that_o be_v not_o replete_a with_o animal_n great_a or_o lesser_a and_o some_o place_n with_o both_o notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o the_o first_o of_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o the_o same_o universal_a agent_n or_o spiritus_fw-la mundi_fw-la that_o never_o rest_v may_v when_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o proper_a subject_a cause_n animation_n as_o the_o matter_n be_v whereon_o it_o work_v for_o some_o place_n or_o thing_n be_v less_o prolific_a or_o fertile_a be_v apt_a to_o vegetation_n other_o that_o be_v more_o be_v apt_a to_o animation_n or_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o same_o agent_n as_o moist_a and_o fruitful_a season_n and_o place_n yield_v more_o infect_v than_o dry_a and_o barren_a and_o stand_v pool_n and_o mature_a fruit_n natural_o afford_v small_a animal_n which_o never_o be_v generate_v by_o other_o but_o only_o by_o the_o universal_a agent_n many_o instance_n hereof_o may_v be_v give_v for_o almost_o every_o plant_n produce_v some_o insect_n or_o small_a animal_n proper_a to_o that_o plant_n as_o the_o mulberry_n the_o silkworm_n apple_n pear_n plum_n etc._n etc._n worm_n peculiar_a to_o these_o fruit_n nut_n also_o have_v worm_n within_o their_o 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for_o their_o production_n as_o flesh-flies_a do_v the_o like_a on_o putrify_a flesh_n but_o why_o may_v they_o not_o be_v there_o engender_v by_o the_o universal_a agent_n as_o well_o as_o mite_n in_o cheese_n or_o those_o nimble_a fish_n in_o vinegar_n which_o be_v never_o observe_v to_o be_v transform_v into_o fly_n and_o so_o uncapable_a of_o transport_v their_o egg_n from_o place_n to_o place_n this_o supposition_n of_o the_o spontaneous_a scripture_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o place_n and_o thing_n capable_a of_o impregnation_n from_o that_o universal_a agent_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o but_o agreeable_a with_o that_o command_n gen._n 1._o let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o the_o live_a creature_n after_o his_o kind_n cattle_n and_o creep_a thing_n to_o which_o we_o will_v subjoin_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n still_v fleet_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la
thing_n do_v our_o husbandman_n sometime_o contemplate_v especial_o when_o the_o scorch_a sun_n great_a rains_n or_o darksome_a winter_n night_n forbid_v their_o rural_a exercise_n all_o such_o time_n be_v their_o mind_n take_v up_o with_o think_v how_o and_o from_o whence_o rain_n be_v produce_v and_o from_o what_o cause_n spring_v so_o plentiful_o flow_v and_o river_n swell_v to_o so_o great_a a_o bulk_n to_o encourage_v such_o enquirer_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o new_a matter_n to_o whet_v upon_o i_o have_v offer_v the_o follow_a essay_n of_o the_o original_a of_o fountain_n the_o original_a of_o fountain_n be_v remote_a and_o obscure_a be_v not_o so_o easy_o discover_v as_o some_o have_v think_v nevertheless_o have_v many_o very_a able_a philosopher_n attempt_v to_o do_v it_o some_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v from_o one_o some_o from_o another_o cause_n i_o will_v therefore_o among_o other_o observator_n not_o only_o pass_v my_o censure_n on_o some_o of_o their_o pretend_a discovery_n but_o cast_v in_o my_o mite_n of_o inquiry_n among_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o learned_a for_o the_o find_v a_o more_o probable_a if_o not_o their_o true_a original_a the_o first_o opinion_n of_o the_o original_a or_o rains._n 1._o that_o spring_n proceed_v from_o rains._n cause_n of_o spring_n and_o fountain_n that_o have_v insinuate_v itself_o and_o be_v rivet_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o most_o think_v man_n be_v that_o they_o arise_v from_o rains_n dissolve_v snow_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o much_o have_v be_v say_v and_o write_v 1._o reason_n against_o it_o 1._o against_o which_o opinion_n i_o will_v offer_v some_o reason_n as_o first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a diversity_n in_o the_o wetness_n and_o dryness_n of_o year_n in_o some_o year_n it_o rain_v very_o much_o and_o in_o other_o very_o little_a and_o especial_o in_o the_o winter-season_n it_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v compute_v that_o four_o or_o five_o time_n the_o quantity_n 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than_o to_o its_o original_a the_o like_a i_o have_v observe_v in_o all_o perennial_a fountain_n 2._o 2._o that_o there_o be_v many_o hilly_a place_n of_o several_a miles_n extent_n without_o any_o spring_n or_o fountain_n in_o any_o of_o the_o valley_n among_o they_o and_o the_o land_n on_o such_o high_a place_n be_v fruitful_a and_o inhabit_v and_o where_o the_o rain_n fall_v equal_o plentiful_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o low_a and_o large_a vale_n yet_o be_v the_o well_n on_o such_o high_a place_n dig_v very_o deep_a before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o spring_n and_o those_o water_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v compound_v of_o rains_n snow_n etc._n etc._n because_o rains_n nor_o melt_a snow_n descend_v not_o so_o deep_a for_o if_o they_o do_v then_o will_v the_o earth_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o kind_n soever_o it_o be_v be_v imbibe_v therewith_o from_o the_o surface_n to_o the_o rest_a place_n of_o such_o water_n and_o there_o will_v necessary_o be_v a_o continual_a descent_n guttatim_fw-la especial_o near_o the_o bottom_n of_o such_o well_n or_o resting-place_n to_o supply_v those_o fountain_n which_o there_o be_v not_o as_o appear_v in_o cave_n that_o be_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o conservatory_n make_v for_o snow_n which_o be_v always_o dry_a cardanus_n libro_fw-la quinto_fw-la de_fw-la subtilitate_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la cuniculos_fw-la ad_fw-la evertenda_fw-la oppida_fw-la etiam_fw-la sub_fw-la aqua_fw-la effodiunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o 3._o another_o reason_n that_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o spring_n derive_v not_o their_o original_a from_o rain_n dissolve_v snow_n or_o hail_n be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v plentiful_a spring_n and_o fountain_n under_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n or_o thickness_n of_o earth_n day_n or_o the_o like_a that_o be_v not_o penetrable_a or_o rather_o penetrate_v by_o these_o water_n that_o be_v on_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o as_o be_v most_o evident_a on_o the_o great_a flat_n near_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v overflow_v with_o salt_n or_o brackish-water_n yet_o by_o dig_v 40_o or_o 50_o foot_n through_o a_o bed_n of_o clay_n a_o spring_n of_o most_o sweet_a water_n have_v be_v discover_v when_o as_o the_o more_o salt_n or_o brackish-water_n have_v not_o permeate_v through_o the_o clay_n or_o earth_n to_o mix_v with_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o well_o be_v large_a enough_o to_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o evidenr_v within_o the_o land_n where_o several_a small_a perennial_n rivers_n flow_v yet_o very_a near_o the_o same_o be_v wells_n dig_v 15_o or_o 20_o foot_n low_o than_o those_o water_n where_o spring_n be_v find_v which_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o water_n that_o have_v not_o their_o original_a from_o rain_n percolate_v through_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o case_n they_o have_v then_o will_v those_o river_n descend_v also_o by_o the_o same_o pore_n as_o do_v the_o rain_n 4._o 4._o a_o four_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o when_o rains_n 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to_o be_v a_o conversion_n of_o air_n into_o water_n that_o can_v be_v for_o air_n be_v as_o perfect_a body_n as_o water_n only_o it_o be_v more_o porous_a or_o spungy_a and_o so_o more_o capable_a to_o be_v expanded_a and_o contract_v than_o water_n be_v and_o thereby_o adapt_v to_o receive_v great_a quantity_n of_o rarefy_a water_n and_o detain_v it_o until_o it_o be_v again_o condense_v into_o its_o first_o form_n and_o if_o rain_v be_v say_v to_o be_v exhale_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v very_o improbable_a as_o to_o the_o whole_a in_o part_n it_o may_v as_o from_o all_o moist_a body_n for_o salt_n water_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o distil_v as_o sweet_a water_n be_v nor_o do_v the_o great_a rain_n nor_o wind_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n come_v so_o often_o from_o the_o maritime_a coast_n as_o from_o the_o more_o inland_a in_o the_o
not_o to_o be_v above_o two_o mile_n and_o ½_n or_o three_o mile_n above_o we_o where_o those_o particle_n of_o water_n so_o fine_o rarify_v be_v condense_v by_o cold_a into_o more_o dense_n or_o gross_a body_n which_o attain_v the_o form_n of_o cloud_n and_o soon_o find_v their_o way_n downward_o where_o the_o air_n be_v more_o gross_a the_o exhalation_n weak_a and_o the_o superior_a region_n temperate_a as_o in_o the_o more_o oblique_a or_o northerly_a part_n there_o the_o distillation_n be_v small_a but_o where_o the_o exhalation_n be_v strong_a and_o forceable_a the_o superior_a region_n extreme_a cold_a and_o the_o air_n more_o rare_a as_o it_o be_v near_o the_o equinoctial-line_n than_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o cold_a on_o the_o pico_n at_o teneriffe_n and_o other_o southerly_a mountain_n where_o the_o snow_n lie_v throughout_o the_o year_n there_o the_o rain_n be_v violent_a and_o extr_n eam_fw-la from_o these_o exhalation_n rarify_v may_v wind_n and_o tempest_n proceed_v for_o when_o the_o sun_n approach_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n the_o cloud_n and_o northern_a wind_n move_v towards_o those_o part_n as_o may_v be_v suppose_v by_o attraction_n for_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n attract_v those_o exhale_a vapour_n from_o those_o northern_a part_n of_o africa_n that_o lie_v low_a on_o the_o mediterraneanshore_n somewhat_o far_a on_o the_o continent_n where_o the_o cold_a region_n of_o the_o air_n have_v more_o power_n to_o condense_a they_o than_o on_o the_o egyptian_a coast_n where_o it_o seldom_o rain_v from_o which_o vapour_n proceed_v those_o wind_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o island_n that_o wind_n oftentimes_o proceed_v from_o move_a cloud_n sometime_o from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v also_o observe_v that_o soon_o after_o mist_n ascend_v the_o hill_n wind_n as_o well_o as_o rains_n follow_v therefore_o wind_n may_v not_o 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fall_n on_o those_o part_n must_v be_v great_a for_o that_o they_o water_n a_o vast_a dry_a territory_n which_o may_v require_v several_a inch_n of_o water_n to_o moisten_v it_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n in_o depth_n beside_o the_o raise_n of_o so_o great_a a_o flood_n as_o the_o nile_n which_o increase_v from_o june_n 17_o to_o september_n 24_o and_o then_o run_v in_o a_o decline_a condition_n till_o may_n follow_v which_o river_n be_v say_v to_o water_n by_o its_o divide_a stream_n the_o land_n of_o egypt_n at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o about_o 140_o mile_n in_o breadth_n or_o at_o least_o its_o fertile_a part_n and_o usual_o rise_v 24_o cubit_n perpendicular_a at_o the_o height_n of_o its_o flood_n as_o mr._n sandys_n relate_v now_o if_o those_o rain_n do_v not_o derive_v their_o original_a sole_o by_o exhalation_n from_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v nor_o reasonable_o to_o be_v suppose_v then_o be_v it_o very_o likely_a that_o they_o may_v be_v exhalation_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o they_o be_v such_o then_o may_v all_o perennial_a fountain_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o original_a for_o those_o aqueous_a particle_n that_o from_o the_o warm_a interior_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v attract_v by_o the_o sun_n superior_a influence_n or_o otherwise_o howsoever_o to_o the_o superficies_n thereof_o may_v part_v of_o they_o perspire_v and_o part_n be_v intercept_v by_o mineral_n vegetable_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o part_n by_o the_o cold_a rock_n sand_n clay_n chalk_n or_o the_o like_a be_v condense_v into_o fountain_n if_o therefore_o that_o rain_n and_o fountain_n have_v the_o same_o original_a then_o be_v it_o not_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o enforce_v the_o water_n through_o small_a subterraneous_a passage_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o africa_n or_o any_o other_o place_n to_o the_o form_n of_o fountain_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o saline_n superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o press_v the_o low_a part_n be_v light_a and_o less_o salt_n to_o the_o ascent_n of_o such_o high_a and_o remote_a place_n where_o usual_o fountain_n flow_v as_o mr._n hooke_n in_o his_o micrography_n will_v have_v it_o for_o those_o large_a fountain_n or_o rather_o flood_n that_o issue_n out_o of_o divers_a mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o rain_n and_o if_o enforce_v thither_o through_o subterraneal_a canal_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o sea_n whence_o then_o proceed_v rains_n and_o whence_o do_v proceed_v those_o trickle_a water_n and_o many_o excellent_a and_o exuberant_a spring_n that_o issue_n out_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o lesser_a mountain_n about_o the_o pico_n at_o teneriffe_n but_o from_o those_o penetrate_a and_o perspire_a stream_n condense_v by_o those_o extreme_a cold_a rock_n if_o what_o be_v remise_v be_v true_a then_o may_v it_o be_v demonstrable_a how_o the_o river_n flood_n fountain_n and_o spring_n flow_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o supply_v the_o interior_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o matter_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v those_o perspire_a vapour_n that_o continual_o ascend_v to_o maintain_v those_o river_n flood_n fountain_n and_o spring_n so_o that_o there_o have_v be_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v a_o perpetual_a revolution_n of_o those_o water_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o natural_a spirit_n and_o life_n of_o every_o animal_n vegetable_a and_o mineral_n in_o the_o sublunar_a world._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n of_o tempest_n wind_n thunder_n various_a disposition_n of_o air_n heat_n drought_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o difficult_a to_o be_v discover_v the_o beforementioned_a power_n and_o influence_n be_v grant_v for_o if_o you_o observe_v in_o fig._n 11._o at_o g._n how_o small_a a_o proportion_n one_o of_o those_o division_n of_o 10_o mile_n be_v to_o the_o semidiater_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o must_v one_o mile_n be_v so_o much_o small_a viz._n as_o 1_o to_o 3500_o then_o consider_v that_o the_o high_a tide_n on_o our_o european-coast_n be_v not_o above_o 70_o foot_n perpendicular_a which_o be_v more_o than_o 71_o time_n contain_v in_o one_o of_o those_o mile_n which_o be_v almost_o imperceptible_a be_v so_o great_a a_o disproportion_n to_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o this_o globe_n whence_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o lunar_a influence_n impregnate_v by_o the_o solar_n may_v by_o attraction_n cause_n so_o small_a a_o motion_n as_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o sea._n but_o more_o of_o these_o matter_n at_o another_o time_n finis_fw-la