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earth_n air_n body_n water_n 10,358 5 6.5960 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B00232 Christian policie: or The christian common-wealth. Published for the good of Kings, and Princes, and such as are in authoritie vnder them, and trusted with state affaires. / Written in Spanish, and translated into English..; República y policía christiana. English. 1632 Juan de Santa María, fray, d. 1622.; Blount, Edward, fl. 1588-1632.; Mabbe, James, 1572-1642? 1632 (1632) STC 14830.7; ESTC S1255 347,168 505

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dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o cathedral_n church_n but_o because_o in_o humane_a thing_n there_o be_v such_o little_a stability_n and_o firmness_n your_o popular_a dissension_n enforce_v they_o for_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o your_o king_n by_o concession_n of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o nominate_n of_o they_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v well_o ordain_v by_o they_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o those_o their_o royal_a person_n be_v of_o so_o superior_a a_o degree_n and_o so_o free_a from_o respect_n of_o humane_a business_n for_o these_o be_v wont_a to_o work_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o particular_a man_n so_o the_o nomination_n that_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n be_v by_o much_o the_o more_o certain_a for_o as_o they_o be_v king_n and_o ruler_n over_o the_o people_n god_n do_v inlighten_v they_o so_o as_o they_o do_v not_o dis-deserue_a this_o light_n or_o be_v rebellious_a unto_o he_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a 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life_n time_n free_a from_o sickness_n and_o disease_n it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o the_o elder_a cate_n that_o he_o govern_v his_o house_n increase_v his_o wealth_n preserve_v his_o health_n and_o in_o large_v his_o life_n by_o temperance_n in_o multis_fw-la escis_fw-la erit_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la abstinens_fw-la est_fw-la adijciet_fw-la vitam_fw-la exceste_n of_o meat_n bring_v sickness_n by_o surfeit_v have_v many_o perish_v but_o he_o that_o take_v heed_n prolong_v his_o life_n king_n mansinoja_n be_v wonderful_a temperate_a his_o fare_n be_v ordinary_a and_o with_o out_o curiosity_n which_o make_v he_o live_v so_o sound_a and_o so_o healthy_a that_o at_o 87._o year_n of_o age_n he_o beget_v a_o son_n and_o at_o 94._o win_v a_o battle_n wherein_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o very_a good_a soldier_n but_o a_o better_a captain_n and_o therefore_o let_v those_o dis-deceive_a themselves_o and_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n who_o think_v they_o shall_v preserve_v their_o life_n
please_v and_o very_o acceptable_a unto_o all_o and_o will_v oblige_v they_o all_o to_o new_a service_n and_o such_o a_o general_a content_n will_v it_o cause_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o it_o will_v make_v they_o to_o brook_v with_o the_o better_a patience_n those_o great_a favour_n which_o be_v undeserued_o do_v unto_o other_o be_v in_o themselves_o man_n of_o no_o merit_n in_o the_o world_n i_o will_v not_o have_v king_n to_o be_v too_o much_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o inclination_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n for_o as_o they_o be_v king_n they_o will_v evermore_o be_v apt_a to_o give_v much_o but_o i_o will_v have_v they_o to_o place_v their_o eye_n as_o also_o their_o consideration_n upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o give_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o distributive_a justice_n for_o from_o that_o in_o the_o receiver_n and_o this_o in_o the_o giver_n be_v form_v that_o temperance_n moderation_n and_o equity_n which_o give_v liberality_n its_o be_v and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o virtue_n heroical_a and_o worthy_a king_n which_o if_o it_o be_v fail_v in_o either_o of_o these_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v merit_v no_o such_o name_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o when_o we_o come_v to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n wherein_o we_o advertise_v those_o that_o give_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v much_o prudence_n and_o make_v likewise_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o receive_v to_o go_v leisurely_o along_o with_o he_o in_o these_o mercedes_fw-la and_o favour_n for_o this_o difference_n i_o find_v to_o be_v between_o offence_n and_o punishment_n favour_n and_o benefit_n that_o the_o first_o be_v do_v but_o once_o because_o in_o discretion_n they_o will_v not_o go_v daily_o nourish_v the_o passion_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v the_o harm_n thereby_o and_o stand_v in_o fear_n lest_o the_o like_a ill_n may_v happen_v unto_o themselves_o as_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o they_o be_v do_v often_o give_v now_o a_o little_a and_o then_o a_o little_a that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o penetrate_v the_o palate_n and_o please_v the_o taste_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o as_o in_o our_o bodily_a meat_n and_o drink_v bite_v after_o bit_n &_o draught_n after_o draught_n agree_v better_a with_o our_o health_n and_o taste_v then_o gross_a feed_n and_o fall_v cup_n beside_o this_o fair_a and_o frequent_a distribution_n can_v but_o cause_v a_o more_o settle_a love_n in_o those_o person_n on_o who_o they_o be_v bestow_v as_o also_o in_o those_o who_o live_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o like_a chap._n xxiii_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n limitation_n in_o give_v may_v suit_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o king_n now_o i_o see_v the_o reply_n and_o the_o argument_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o that_o which_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n for_o this_o same_o sise_n of_o king_n favour_n and_o these_o same_o short_a bound_n of_o bounty_n wherein_o some_o will_v shut_v they_o up_o seem_v no_o way_n compatible_a with_o the_o authority_n and_o greatness_n of_o king_n especial_o on_o such_o occasion_n wherein_o they_o be_v force_v to_o bestow_v they_o upon_o person_n that_o be_v deserve_o qualify_v for_o they_o and_o that_o have_v do_v notable_a service_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v gratify_v with_o small_a gift_n nor_o may_v that_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o which_o be_v give_v but_o once_o first_o of_o all_o i_o answer_v hereunto_o that_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o they_o who_o have_v spend_v their_o mean_n and_o the_o better_a and_o great_a part_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v recompense_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o person_n and_o service_n when_o king_n be_v well_o able_a to_o do_v it_o without_o put_v themselves_o in_o necessity_n or_o charge_v their_o subject_n which_o they_o too_o usual_o do_v with_o extraordinary_a imposition_n and_o if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v the_o main_a drift_n of_o our_o former_a chapter_n be_v that_o thing_n may_v be_v so_o order_v that_o king_n may_v have_v wherewithal_o to_o give_v upon_o such_o like_a occasion_n that_o therefore_o which_o i_o say_v be_v this_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o hold_v their_o hand_n in_o those_o gift_n which_o they_o give_v mere_o upon_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o humour_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o comply_v with_o those_o which_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o way_n of_o obligation_n for_o they_o that_o have_v under_o their_o charge_n and_o command_v such_o a_o multitude_n and_o number_n of_o subject_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o they_o shall_v confer_v many_o and_o great_a favour_n upon_o a_o few_o and_o few_o or_o none_o upon_o many_o show_v grace_n unto_o some_o with_o that_o which_o in_o justice_n be_v due_a unto_o other_o who_o often_o sweat_v perpetual_a labour_n and_o extreme_a need_n serve_v now_o for_o riches_n regalo_n intertainment_n and_o annual_a rent_n to_o those_o who_o in_o all_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n never_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o moil_n and_o toil_n or_o to_o take_v any_o pain_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o and_o it_o grieve_v my_o soul_n to_o speak_v it_o the_o sweat_n and_o blood_n of_o poor_a labour_a man_n be_v convert_v into_o rose●water_n for_o to_o feed_v their_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o in_o such_o wasteful_a riotous_a &_o loose_a intertainment_n as_o certain_o beseem_v not_o christian_n but_o epicure_n and_o sardanapalians_n 6.1_o amos._n 6.1_o who_o do_v deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n woe_n unto_o they_o say_v god_n that_o be_v at_o ease_n in_o zion_n woe_n unto_o you_o great_a potentate_n and_o ruler_n over_o the_o people_n who_o enter_v in_o state_n into_o the_o temple_n and_o go_v thence_o in_o pomp_n who_o delight_n in_o lasciviousness_n lie_v upon_o bed_n of_o ivory_n who_o eat_v the_o lambe●_n of_o the_o flock_n &_o the_o calf_n out_o of_o the_o stall_n who_o drink_n wine_n in_o bowl_n and_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o the_o chief_a ointment_n who_o sing_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o viol_n and_o invent_v to_o themselves_o instrument_n of_o music_n no_o man_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v sorry_a for_o the_o affliction_n of_o joseph_n or_o take_v pity_n and_o compassion_n of_o those_o poor_a miserable_a wretch_n who_o must_v wring_v and_o smart_v to_o maintain_v these_o their_o idle_a and_o unnecessary_a vanity_n but_o the_o world_n will_v be_v alter_v with_o these_o man_n one_o day_n and_o a_o time_n shall_v come_v wherein_o as_o that_o princely_a prophet_n say_v 58.10.11_o psal_n 58.10.11_o laet●bitur_fw-la iustùs_fw-la cum_fw-la viderit_fw-la vindictam_fw-la manus_fw-la svas_fw-la la●abit_fw-la in_o sanguine_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la the_o righteous_a shall_v rejoice_v when_o he_o see_v the_o vengeance_n he_o shall_v wash_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o man_n shall_v say_v very_o there_o be_v fruit_n for_o the_o righteous_a doubtless_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o judge_v in_o the_o earth_n then_o shall_v lazarus_n rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a in_o abraham_n bosom_n and_o the_o rich_a glutton_n lie_v in_o hell_n shall_v beg_v a_o drop_n of_o cold_a water_n and_o have_v no_o body_n to_o give_v it_o he_o and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v unto_o i_o that_o the_o grandeza_fw-mi and_o greatness_n of_o king_n require_v that_o great_a reward_n shall_v be_v give_v both_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o my_o answer_n unto_o he_o be_v that_o nothing_o better_o become_v king_n for_o the_o conserve_n of_o their_o greatness_n then_o to_o know_v that_o they_o be_v but_o man_n and_o that_o they_o can_v stand_v in_o competition_n with_o god_n who_o fountain_n of_o riches_n be_v infinite_a and_o be_v able_a to_o fill_v and_o satisfy_v all_o and_o never_o can_v be_v draw_v dry_a though_o it_o be_v impart_v and_o distribute_v to_o never_o so_o many_o whereas_o that_o of_o man_n be_v but_o like_a unto_o the_o water_n of_o a_o cistern_n which_o by_o be_v communicate_v to_o many_o be_v diminish_v and_o exhaust_v king_n nabucodonosor_n and_o other_o king_n of_o who_o fall_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o default_n of_o this_o knowledge_n fall_v from_o their_o estate_n and_o let_v that_o tree_n who_o top_n touch_v heaven_n and_o who_o bough_n do_v overspread_v the_o whole_a world_n whereof_o we_o so_o late_o make_v mention_n serve_v now_o the_o second_o time_n for_o a_o example_n which_o go_v about_o to_o embrace_v all_o in_o it_o be_v own_o arm_n and_o to_o give_v sustenance_n in_o abundance_n to_o all_o and_o pretend_v to_o exalt_v itself_o as_o high_a as_o heaven_n do_v pay_v the_o price_n of_o this_o its_o pride_n
as_o the_o apostle_n say_v affluenter_v in_o a_o great_a abundance_n make_v he_o the_o wise_a the_o discreet_a and_o the_o great_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o beside_o give_v he_o all_o that_o which_o he_o omit_v to_o desire_v or_o may_v have_v desire_v to_o wit_n long_a life_n full_a of_o prosperity_n honour_n and_o riches_n he_o do_v not_o account_v of_o these_o in_o comparison_n of_o wisdom_n and_o yet_o all_o those_o other_o favour_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la magis_fw-la plaucit_fw-la cordi_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o non_fw-la postulasti_fw-la divitias_fw-la &c_n &c_n because_o this_o be_v in_o thy_o heart_n and_o thou_o have_v not_o ask_v riches_n 1.11_o 2._o chron._n 1.11_o wealth_n or_o honour_n nor_o yet_o have_v ask_v long_a life_n but_o have_v ask_v wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n for_o thyself_o that_o thou_o may_v judge_v my_o people_n over_o who_o i_o have_v make_v thou_o king_n wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n be_v grant_v unto_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o riches_n and_o wealth_n and_o honour_n such_o as_o none_o of_o the_o king_n have_v have_v that_o have_v be_v before_o thou_o neither_o shall_v any_o after_o thou_o have_v the_o like_a this_o very_a goodness_n this_o same_o wisdom_n do_v his_o father_n david_n beg_v of_o god_n bonitatem_fw-la &_o disciplinam_fw-la &_o scientiam_fw-la doce_fw-la me_fw-it teach_v i_o good_a judgement_n and_o knowledge_n 119.66_o psal_n 119.66_o which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v wish_v or_o desire_v for_o to_o govern_v well_o in_o a_o word_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o wisdom_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v purchase_v as_o be_v that_o of_o salomon_n with_o humble_a persevere_v and_o confident_a prayer_n god_n can_v and_o do_v make_v of_o stone_n son_n of_o abraham_n which_o according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n sambucus_n say_v prob_fw-la sambuc_fw-la in_o prob_fw-la that_o apollo_n be_v consult_v with_o touch_v the_o help_n of_o wisdom_n make_v answer_n that_o he_o know_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o it_o but_o silence_n for_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o thing_n by_o his_o talk_n bewray_v his_o ignorance_n and_o by_o hold_v his_o peace_n be_v repute_v wise_a which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n confirm_v unto_o we_o in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o proverb_n where_o it_o be_v say_v stultus_fw-la si_fw-la tacuerit_fw-la 17.23_o prou._n 17.23_o sapiens_fw-la reputabitur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la compresserit_fw-la labia_fw-la sva_fw-la intelligens_fw-la a_o fool_n when_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n be_v count_v wise_a &_o he_o that_o shut_v his_o lip_n be_v esteem_v a_o man_n of_o understanding_n it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o a_o man_n to_o know_v then_o how_o to_o hold_v his_o peace_n when_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o business_n and_o great_a discretion_n in_o he_o rather_o to_o cover_v his_o defect_n then_o publish_v his_o ignorance_n answer_v unto_o that_o which_o a_o law_n of_o the_o partida_n deliver_v 2._o ley._n 5._o tit._n 4._o part._n 2._o speak_v there_o of_o a_o king_n e_o siel_fw-fr no_o fuere_fw-la home_fw-fr de_fw-fr grand_fw-mi seso_fw-mi por_fw-mi lassus_fw-la palabras_fw-es entendran_fw-mi los_fw-la home_n lamengua_fw-la que_fw-fr ha_o del_fw-it and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n by_o his_o word_n the_o people_n will_v understand_v the_o want_n he_o have_v thereof_o wisdom_n defect_n be_v supply_v by_o silence_n and_o it_o be_v s._n gregory_n censure_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o job_n utinam_fw-la taceretis_fw-la ut_fw-la putaremini_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientes_fw-la 13.5_o job._n 13.5_o oh_o that_o you_o will_v altogether_o bold_a your_o peace_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v your_o wisdom_n at_o least_o it_o be_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a that_o king_n ought_v to_o strive_v and_o endeavour_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v know_v all_o their_o store_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o fathom_v the_o depth_n of_o that_o their_o sea_n of_o knowledge_n for_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o deceit_n for_o many_o time_n it_o import_v more_o in_o those_o that_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o affection_n and_o those_o likewise_o that_o be_v stranger_n to_o be_v ignorant_a wither_v and_o how_o far_o the_o worth_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o prince_n extend_v itself_o than_o the_o experience_n and_o proof_n thereof_o and_o because_o sometime_o upon_o occasion_n king_n be_v force_v to_o discover_v that_o which_o otherwise_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v conceal_v it_o be_v very_o meet_a and_o convenient_a that_o they_o shall_v use_v few_o grave_n and_o well-weighed_a word_n make_v no_o show_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a satisfaction_n wherein_o wise_a man_n have_v find_v much_o greatness_n beside_o a_o augmentation_n of_o their_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n qui_fw-la moderatur_fw-la sermon_n suos_fw-la say_v solomon_n doctus_fw-la 17.27_o prou._n 17.27_o &_o prudens_fw-la est_fw-la he_o have_v knowledge_n spare_v his_o word_n homer_n say_v that_o in_o king_n and_o such_o as_o praeside_fw-la and_o rule_v short_a and_o full_a language_n deliver_v with_o majesty_n be_v much_o to_o be_v applaud_v &_o commend_v and_o socrates_n give_v this_o precept_n to_o his_o king_n in_o all_o that_o thou_o shall_v say_v think_v or_o do_v bear_v this_o always_o in_o thy_o memory_n that_o thou_o be_v a_o king_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o either_o to_o do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n unworthy_a so_o great_a a_o name_n octavius_n caesar_n when_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v never_o perform_v that_o office_n but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a order_n in_o his_o word_n and_o deliberation_n in_o his_o matter_n commit_v first_o to_o memory_n that_o which_o he_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o the_o business_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n &_o consequence_n indeed_o he_o bring_v his_o paper_n along_o with_o he_o and_o deliver_v they_o his_o mind_n in_o writing_n because_o he_o will_v say_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o what_o with_o premeditation_n he_o have_v resolve_v to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o all_o and_o above_o all_o the_o particular_a if_o not_o the_o only_a remedy_n to_o solder_v all_o breach_n and_o default_n of_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o business_n be_v that_o receipt_n which_o we_o have_v from_o the_o son_n of_o syrach_n 32.19_o eccl_n 32.19_o who_o advise_v his_o son_n not_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n without_o counsel_n fili_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la nihil_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o post_fw-la factum_fw-la non_fw-la poenitebis_fw-la which_o the_o vulgar_a render_v thus_o do_v nothing_o without_o advice_n and_o when_o thou_o have_v once_o do_v repent_v not_o for_o if_o it_o hit_v right_a the_o glory_n shall_v be_v thou_o and_o if_o it_o miscarry_v thou_o shall_v find_v sufficient_a excuse_n cicero_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v esteem_v it_o a_o great_a honour_n unto_o he_o to_o err_v follow_v plato_n opinion_n and_o counsel_n then_o to_o happen_v right_a and_o to_o hit_v the_o nail_n as_o we_o say_v on_o the_o head_n by_o adhere_v to_o other_o of_o less_o credit_n and_o reputation_n 118._o hilar._n in_o psal_n 118._o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o prudence_n say_v s._n hilary_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n shall_v ask_v advice_n in_o that_o he_o know_v not_o for_o that_o man_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o err_v that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o hear_v &_o stand_v in_o his_o own_o light_n that_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o ask_v nor_o how_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o other_o man_n opinion_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proverb_n mas_o when_fw-mi quatro_fw-la ojos_fw-la que_fw-la do_v four_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o two_o and_o with_o so_o many_o eye_n do_v a_o man_n see_v and_o with_o so_o many_o ear_n do_v a_o man_n hear_v by_o how_o many_o the_o more_o friend_n he_o have_v to_o advise_v he_o do_v not_o as_o many_o do_v and_o have_v do_v persuade_v 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