man_n unless_o you_o provoke_v he_o nor_o proteus_n ever_o change_v shape_n until_o he_o be_v straighten_a and_o hold_v fast_o with_o cord_n so_o nature_n provoke_v and_o vex_v by_o art_n do_v more_o clear_o appear_v than_o when_o she_o be_v leave_v free_a to_o herself_o but_o before_o we_o dismiss_v this_o part_n of_o natural_a history_n which_o we_o call_v mechanical_a and_o experimental_a this_o must_v be_v add_v that_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o history_n must_v be_v build_v not_o only_o upon_o mechanical_a art_n themselves_o but_o the_o operative_a part_n of_o liberal_a science_n as_o also_o upon_o many_o practise_v not_o yet_o grow_v up_o into_o art_n that_o nothing_o profitable_a may_v be_v omit_v which_o avail_v to_o the_o information_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o so_o this_o be_v the_o first_o partition_n of_o natural_a history_n cap._n iii_o i._n the_o second_o partition_n of_o natural_a history_n from_o the_o use_n and_o end_v thereof_o into_o narrative_n and_o 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name_n civil_a ii_o literary_n deficient_a §_o precept_n how_o to_o compile_v it_o i._o civil_a history_n in_o our_o judgement_n be_v right_o divide_v into_o three_o kind_n first_o into_o sacred_a or_o ecclesiastical_a then_o into_o that_o which_o retain_v the_o general_a name_n civil_a last_o into_o that_o of_o learning_n and_o arts._n we_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o kind_n we_o set_v down_o last_o because_o the_o other_o be_v extant_a but_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o report_v as_o deficient_a ✿_o ✿_o it_o be_v the_o history_n of_o learning_n and_o sure_o the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n destitute_a of_o this_o may_v be_v think_v not_o unlike_o the_o statue_n of_o polyphemus_n with_o his_o eye_n out_o that_o part_n of_o the_o image_n be_v want_v which_o do_v most_o show_v the_o nature_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o person_n and_o though_o we_o set_v down_o this_o as_o deficient_a yet_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o in_o divers_a particular_a science_n of_o jurisconsults_a mathematician_n rhetorician_n philosopher_n there_o be_v make_v some_o slight_a memorial_n and_o small_a relation_n of_o sect_n school_n book_n author_n and_o such_o like_a succession_n of_o science_n there_o be_v likewise_o extant_a some_o weak_a and_o barren_a discourse_n touch_v the_o inventor_n of_o art_n and_o usage_n but_o a_o just_a and_o general_n history_n of_o learning_n we_o avouch_v that_o none_o hitherto_o have_v be_v publish_v wherefore_o we_o will_v propound_v the_o argument_n the_o way_n how_o to_o contrive_v it_o and_o the_o use_n thereof_o ii_o the_o argument_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o recital_n from_o all_o time_n what_o knowledge_n and_o art_n in_o what_o age_n and_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n have_v flourish_v let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o commemoration_n of_o their_o antiquity_n progress_n and_o peragration_n through_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o science_n shift_v and_o remove_v as_o people_n do_v again_o of_o their_o declension_n oblivion_n and_o instauration_n let_v there_o likewise_o be_v observation_n take_v through_o all_o art_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o original_n of_o their_o jnvention_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o delivery_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o managing_n course_n of_o study_n and_o exercise_n let_v there_o also_o be_v add_v the_o sect_n then_o on_o foot_n and_o the_o more_o famous_a controversy_n which_o busy_v and_o exercise_v learned_a man_n the_o scandal_n and_o reproach_n to_o which_o they_o lie_v open_a the_o land_n and_o honour_n wherewith_o they_o be_v grace_v let_v there_o be_v note_v the_o chief_a author_n the_o best_a book_n school_n succession_n university_n society_n college_n order_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o learning_n but_o above_o all_o let_v this_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v the_o grace_n and_o spirit_n of_o civil_a history_n that_o the_o cause_n and_o consultation_n be_v connex_v with_o the_o event_n namely_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o country_n and_o people_n be_v record_v the_o disposition_n
a_o excellent_a fiction_n that_o of_o dead_a bacchus_n revive_v for_o passion_n do_v sometime_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o dead_a sleep_n and_o extinct_a but_o we_o must_v not_o trust_v they_o no_o though_o they_o be_v bury_v for_o let_v there_o be_v but_o matter_n and_o opportunity_n offer_v they_o rise_v again_o §_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o vine_n be_v a_o wise_a parable_n for_o every_o affection_n be_v very_o quick_a and_o witty_a in_o find_v out_o that_o which_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o and_o of_o all_o thing_n know_v to_o man_n wine_n be_v most_o powerful_a and_o efficacious_a to_o excite_v and_o inflame_v passion_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o as_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n a_o common_a incentive_a to_o they_o all_o §_o again_o affection_n or_o passion_n be_v elegant_o set_v down_o to_o be_v a_o subduer_v of_o nation_n and_o a_o undertaker_n tf_o infinite_a expedition_n for_o desire_n never_o rest_v content_a with_o what_o it_o possess_v but_o with_o a_o infinite_a and_o 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the_o company_n of_o passion_n and_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o affection_n so_o deprave_v and_o vile_a which_o be_v not_o soothe_v by_o some_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o herein_o the_o indulgence_n and_o arrogancy_n of_o wit_n do_v exceed_o derogate_a from_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o muse_n that_o whereas_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o leader_n and_o ancient-bearer_n of_o life_n they_o be_v become_v the_o foot-page_n and_o buffoon_v to_o lust_n and_o vanity_n §_o again_o where_o bacchus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v engage_v his_o affection_n on_o she_o that_o be_v abandon_v and_o reject_v by_o another_o it_o be_v a_o allegory_n of_o special_a regard_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o passion_n ever_o seek_v and_o sue_v for_o that_o which_o experience_n have_v relinquish_v and_o they_o all_o know_v who_o have_v pay_v dear_a for_o serve_v and_o obey_v their_o lust_n that_o whether_o it_o be_v honour_n or_o riches_n or_o delight_n or_o glory_n or_o knowledge_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o they_o seek_v after_o they_o pursue_v thing_n cast_v off_o and_o by_o diverse_a man_n in_o all_o age_n after_o experience_n have_v utter_o reject_v and_o repudiate_v §_o neither_o be_v it_o without_o a_o mystery_n that_o the_o jvy_n be_v sacred_a to_o bacchus_n the_o application_n hold_v two_o way_n first_o in_o that_o the_o ivy_n remain_v green_a in_o winter_n second_o in_o that_o it_o creep_v along_o embrace_v and_o advance_v itself_o over_o so_o many_o diverse_a body_n as_o tree_n wall_n and_o edifice_n touch_v the_o first_o every_o passion_n do_v through_o renitence_n and_o prohibition_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o anti-peristasis_a like_o the_o ivy_n through_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n grow_v fresh_a and_o lively_a second_o every_o predominant_a affection_n in_o man_n soul_n like_o the_o ivy_n do_v compass_n and_o confine_v all_o human_a action_n and_o consil_n neither_o can_v you_o find_v any_o thing_n so_o immaculate_a and_o inconcerned_a which_o affection_n have_v not_o taint_v and_o clinch_v as_o it_o be_v with_o their_o tendrell_n §_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o superstitious_a ceremony_n be_v attribute_v unto_o bacchus_n see_v every_o giddy-headed_a humour_n keep_v in_o a_o manner_n revell-rout_n in_o false_a religion_n so_o that_o the_o pollution_n and_o distemper_n of_o heretic_n exceed_v the_o bachanall_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o who_o superstition_n have_v be_v no_o less_o barbarous_a than_o vile_a and_o loathsome_a nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o madness_n be_v think_v to_o be_v send_v by_o bacchus_n see_v every_o affection_n in_o the_o excess_n thereof_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o short_a fury_n and_o if_o it_o grow_v vehement_a and_o become_v habitual_a it_o common_o conclude_v in_o madness_n §_o concern_v the_o rend_n and_o dismember_n of_o pentheus_n and_o orpheus_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o orgy_n of_o bacchus_n the_o parable_n be_v plain_a for_o every_o prevalent_a affection_n be_v outrageous_a against_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v curious_a enquiry_n into_o it_o the_o other_o free_a and_o wholesome_a admonition_n nor_o will_v it_o avail_v though_o that_o inquiry_n be_v only_o to_o contemplate_v and_o to_o behold_v as_o it_o be_v go_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n without_o any_o malignity_n of_o mind_n nor_o again_o though_o that_o admonition_n be_v give_v with_o much_o art_n and_o sweetness_n but_o howsoever_o the_o orgy_n of_o bacchus_n can_v not_o endure_v either_o pentheus_n or_o orpheus_n §_o last_o that_o confusion_n of_o the_o person_n of_o jupiter_n and_o bacchus_n may_v be_v well_o transfer_v to_o a_o parable_n see_v noble_a and_o famous_a act_n and_o remarkable_a and_o glorious_a merit_n do_v sometime_o proceed_v from_o virtue_n and_o well_o order_v reason_n and_o magnanimity_n and_o sometime_o from_o a_o secret_a affection_n and_o a_o hide_a passion_n howsoever_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o so_o affect_v the_o renown_n of_o fame_n and_o glory_n that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o distinguish_v between_o the_o act_n of_o bacchus_n and_o the_o gest_n of_o jupiter_n but_o we_o stay_v too_o long_o in_o the_o theatre_n let_v we_o now_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o approach_v with_o more_o veneration_n and_o attention_n the_o three_o book_n of_o francis_z lo_o verulam_fw-la viscount_n st_n alban_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o advancement_n of_o learning_n to_z the_o king_n cap._n i._o i._n the_o partition_n of_o science_n into_o theology_n and_o philosophy_n ii_o the_o partition_n of_o philosophy_n into_o three_o knowledge_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o man._n iii_o the_o constitution_n of_o philosophia_fw-la prima_fw-la or_o summary_n philosophy_n as_o the_o commune_fw-la parent_n of_o all_o all_o history_n excellent_a king_n tread_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o guide_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o light_n and_o poesy_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o knowledge_n a_o sweet_a please_a thing_n full_a of_o variation_n and_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v somewhat_o inspire_v with_o divine_a rapture_n which_o dream_n likewise_o pretend_v but_o now_o it_o be_v time_n for_o i_o to_o awake_v and_o to_o raise_v myself_o from_o the_o earth_n cut_v the_o liquid_a air_n of_o philosophy_n and_o science_n i_o knowledge_n be_v like_a water_n some_o water_n descend_v from_o the_o heaven_n some_o spring_n from_o the_o earth_n so_o the_o primary_n partition_n of_o science_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o their_o fountain_n some_o be_v seat_v above_o some_o be_v here_o beneath_o for_o all_o knowledge_n proceed_v from_o a_o two_o fold_v information_n either_o from_o divine_a inspiration_n or_o from_o external_a sense_n as_o for_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v infuse_v by_o instruction_n that_o be_v cumulative_a not_o original_a as_o it_o be_v in_o water_n which_o beside_o the_o head-spring_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o other_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o they_o wherefore_o we_o will_v divide_v science_n into_o theology_n and_o philosophy_n by_o theology_n we_o understand_v jnspire_v or_o sacred_a divinity_n not_o natural_a of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v anon_o but_o this_o inspire_a theology_n we_o reserve_v for_o the_o last_o place_n that_o we_o may_v close_v up_o this_o work_n with_o it_o see_v it_o be_v the_o port_n and_o sabbath_n of_o all_o humane_a contemplation_n ii_o the_o object_n of_o philosophy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n god_n nature_n man_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v a_o triple_a beam_n of_o thing_n for_o nature_n dart_v upon_o the_o understanding_n with_o a_o direct_a beam_n god_n because_o of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o medium_n which_o be_v the_o creature_n with_o a_o refract_v beam_n and_o man_n represent_v and_o exhibit_v to_o himself_o with_o a_o beam_n reflext_v wherefore_o philosophy_n may_v fit_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o knowledge_n the_o
humiliation_n of_o the_o body_n as_o thing_n not_o mere_o figurative_a but_o also_o fruitful_a the_o root_n and_o life_n of_o all_o such_o prescript_n as_o these_o beside_o the_o ceremony_n itself_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n consist_v in_o this_o whereof_o we_o speak_v namely_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o mutual_a sufferance_n and_o humiliation_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n and_o if_o any_o man_n of_o weak_a judgement_n do_v conceive_v that_o these_o impression_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o mind_n do_v either_o question_v the_o immortality_n or_o derogate_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o soul_n over_o the_o body_n to_o a_o easy_a doubt_n a_o easy_a answer_n be_v sufficient_a let_v he_o take_v these_o instance_n either_o from_o a_o jnfant_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n which_o be_v compatible_a with_o the_o accident_n and_o symptom_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o yet_o separable_a in_o its_o season_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o from_o monarques_n who_o though_o they_o have_v absolute_a power_n be_v some_o time_n incline_v by_o the_o sway_n of_o their_o servant_n yet_o without_o subjection_n of_o their_o person_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n §_o now_o as_o for_o the_o reciprocal_a part_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o passion_n thereof_o upon_o the_o body_n that_o also_o have_v find_v a_o place_n in_o medicine_n for_o all_o wise_a physician_n do_v ever_o consider_v and_o handle_v accidentia_fw-la animi_fw-la as_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n for_o their_o cure_n and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o further_o or_o hinder_v all_o other_o remedy_n but_o there_o be_v a_o other_o observation_n pertinent_a to_o this_o subject_n which_o have_v be_v very_o spare_o inquire_v into_o and_o nothing_o to_o the_o depth_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v set_v aside_o the_o affection_n how_o far_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o a_o thought_n deep_o fix_v and_o exalt_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o belief_n be_v of_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o body_n of_o the_o jmaginant_n for_o though_o it_o have_v a_o manifest_a power_n to_o hurt_v it_o follow_v not_o that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o power_n to_o help_v no_o more_o indeed_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v conclude_v that_o because_o their_o be_v pestilent_a air_n able_a sudden_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n in_o health_n therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v sovereign_a air_n able_a sudden_o to_o cure_v a_o man_n in_o sickness_n v._n laert._n in_o v._n this_o inquisition_n will_v certain_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n but_o as_o socrates_n say_v it_o need_v a_o delian_a diver_n be_v cover_v with_o darkness_n and_o obscurity_n again_o of_o all_o these_o knowledge_n de_fw-fr foedere_fw-la or_o of_o the_o concordance_n between_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n there_o be_v no_o part_n more_o necessary_a than_o the_o disquisition_n of_o the_o seat_n and_o domiciles_fw-la which_o the_o several_a faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v take_v and_o occupate_v in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o organ_n thereof_o which_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n have_v not_o want_v sectator_n but_o what_o be_v find_v in_o many_o such_o writer_n be_v either_o controvert_v or_o slight_o inquire_v plat._n plat._n in_o timaeo_n arist_n de_fw-fr gen._n anim._n 4._o gal._n de_fw-fr plac_fw-la plat._n and_o will_v be_v search_v into_o with_o more_o diligence_n and_o perspicacity_n for_o the_o opinion_n introduce_v by_o plato_n place_v the_o understanding_n in_o the_o brain_n as_o in_o a_o high_a tower_n animosity_n which_o he_o unfit_o call_v anger_n be_v it_o be_v near_o to_o tumour_n and_o pride_n in_o the_o heart_n concupiscence_n and_o sensuality_n in_o the_o liver_n deserve_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v despise_v nor_o yet_o too_o hasty_o embrace_v so_o the_o place_n of_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n jmagination_n reason_n memory_n according_a to_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o without_o error_n thus_o have_v we_o explicate_v the_o knowledge_n touch_v the_o individed_a nature_n of_o man_n as_o also_o touch_v the_o league_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o mind_n cap._n ii_o i_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o knowledge_n respect_v the_o body_n of_o man_n into_o art_n medicinal_a §._o cosmetic_a §._o athletique_a §._o and_o voluptuary_n ii_o the_o partition_n of_o medicine_n into_o three_o duty_n §_o conservation_n of_o health_n iii_o cure_n of_o disease_n four_o and_o prolongation_n of_o life_n and_o that_o the_o last_o part_n prolongation_n of_o life_n shall_v be_v separate_a from_o the_o other_o two_o i_o the_o knowledge_n that_o concern_v man_n body_n be_v divide_v as_o the_o good_a of_o man_n body_n be_v divide_v unto_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v the_o good_a of_o man_n body_n be_v of_o four_o kind_n health_n form_n or_o beauty_n strength_n pleasure_n wherefore_o there_o be_v so_o many_o science_n medicine_n or_o the_o art_n of_o cure_n cosmetic_a or_o the_o art_n of_o decoration_n athletique_n or_o the_o art_n of_o activity_n and_o be_v voluptuary_n which_o tacitus_n call_v eruditus_fw-la luxus_fw-la §_o medicine_n be_v a_o noble_a art_n and_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n descend_v of_o a_o most_o generous_a race_n for_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o apollo_n alii_fw-la homer_n hym._n pausan_n alii_fw-la as_o the_o chief_a god_n of_o medicine_n to_o who_o they_o have_v assign_v aesculapius_n for_o his_o son_n a_o god_n too_o and_o a_o professor_n of_o physic_n because_o in_o thing_n natural_a the_o sun_n be_v the_o auctor_fw-la and_o fountain_n of_o life_n the_o physician_n the_o conserver_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o second_o spring_n of_o life_n but_o the_o great_a glory_n to_o physic_n be_v from_o the_o work_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v a_o physician_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o as_o he_o make_v the_o soul_n the_o peculiar_a object_n of_o his_o heavenly_a doctrine_n so_o he_o design_v the_o body_n the_o proper_a subject_n of_o his_o miracle_n for_o we_o never_o read_v of_o any_o miracle_n do_v by_o he_o respect_v honour_n or_o wealth_n beside_o that_o one_o when_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o caesar_n but_o only_o respect_v the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o to_o preserve_v or_o to_o sustain_v or_o to_o cure_v it_o §_o the_o subject_a of_o medicine_n namely_o man_n body_n be_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o nature_n have_v bring_v forth_o most_o capable_a of_o remedy_n but_o then_o that_o remedy_n be_v most_o capable_a of_o error_n for_o the_o same_o subtlety_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o subject_n as_o it_o afford_v great_a possibility_n of_o cure_n so_o it_o give_v great_a facility_n to_o error_n wherefore_o as_o that_o art_n such_o as_o now_o it_o be_v may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o art_n conjectural_a so_o the_o enquiry_n thereof_o may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o exact_a arts._n neither_o yet_o be_v we_o so_o senseless_a as_o to_o imagine_v with_o paracelsus_n passim_fw-la paramiri_fw-la lib._n 4._o rob._n flood_n passim_fw-la and_o the_o alchemist_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o man_n body_n certain_a correspondence_n and_o parallel_n to_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o specifique_a nature_n in_o the_o world_n as_o star_n mineral_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o foolish_o fancy_v and_o mythologize_v strain_v but_o very_o impertinent_o that_o emblem_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o man_n be_v microcosmus_n a_o abstract_n or_o model_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o countenance_v their_o fabulous_a and_o fictious_a invention_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o be_v a_o evident_a truth_n which_o we_o be_v about_o to_o say_v that_o among_o all_o body_n natural_a there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o so_o multiplicious_o compound_v as_o the_o body_n of_o man_n for_o we_o see_v herb_n and_o plant_n be_v nourish_v by_o earth_n and_o water_n beast_n by_o herb_n and_o fruit_n but_o man_n by_o the_o flesh_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o beast_n bird_n fish_n and_o also_o of_o herb_n grain_n fruit_n juice_n and_o diverse_a liquor_n not_o without_o manifold_a commixture_n season_v and_o preparation_n of_o these_o body_n before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v man_n meat_n and_o aliment_n add_v hereunto_o that_o beast_n have_v a_o more_o simple_a order_n of_o life_n and_o less_o change_n of_o affection_n to_o work_v upon_o their_o body_n and_o they_o common_o work_v one_o way_n whereas_o man_n in_o his_o mansion_n exercise_n passion_n sleep_n and_o vigilancy_n be_v subject_a to_o infinite_a vicissitude_n of_o change_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o of_o all_o other_o natural_a substance_n the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v the_o most_o fermentated_a compound_a and_o incorporate_a mass_n the_o soul_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o simple_a of_o substance_n as_o it_o be_v well_o express_v purumque_fw-la relinquit_fw-la
and_o diligence_n of_o demosthenes_n go_v so_o far_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a force_n that_o the_o entrance_n and_o access_n into_o a_o cause_n have_v to_o make_v a_o good_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o auditor_n he_o think_v it_o worth_a his_o labour_n to_o frame_v ejus_fw-la ejus_fw-la 65_o exordia_fw-la si_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o to_o have_v in_o readiness_n a_o number_n of_o preface_n for_o oration_n and_o speech_n and_o these_o precedent_n &_o authority_n may_v deserve_o overwaigh_a aristotle_n opinion_n that_o will_v advise_v we_o change_v a_o wardrobe_n for_o a_o pair_n of_o sheares_n therefore_o this_o part_n of_o knowledge_n touch_v promptuary_n preparation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v where_o of_o for_o this_o place_n this_o be_v sufficient_a and_o see_v it_o be_v common_a to_o both_o logic_n and_o rhetoric_n we_o think_v good_a here_o amongst_a logiques_n only_a in_o passage_n to_o touch_v it_o refer_v over_o a_o more_o ample_a handle_n of_o it_o to_o rhetoric_n two_o the_o other_o part_n of_o invention_n which_o be_v topique_n we_o will_v divide_v into_o general_n and_o particular_a topique_n general_n be_v that_o which_o be_v diligent_o and_o copious_o handle_v in_o logic_n or_o rational_a knowledge_n as_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o stay_v upon_o the_o explication_n thereof_o yet_o thus_o much_o we_o think_v meet_v to_o admonish_v by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o topique_n be_v of_o use_n not_o only_o in_o argumentation_n when_o we_o come_v to_o dispute_v with_o another_o but_o in_o meditation_n also_o when_o we_o reason_n and_o debate_v matter_n within_o ourselves_o neither_o do_v these_o place_n serve_v only_o for_o suggestion_n or_o admonition_n what_o we_o ought_v to_o affirm_v or_o assert_v but_o also_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o inquire_v and_o demand_v menone_n in_o menone_n and_o a_o faculty_n of_o wise_a interrogate_a be_v half_a a_o knowledge_n for_o plato_n say_v well_o whosoever_o seek_v comprehend_v that_o he_o seek_v for_o in_o general_a notion_n else_o how_o shall_v he_o know_v it_o when_o he_o have_v find_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o large_a and_o more_o certain_a our_o anticipation_n be_v the_o more_o direct_a and_o compendious_a be_v our_o search_n the_o same_o place_n therefore_o which_o will_v conduce_v to_o search_v the_o mind_n of_o our_o inward_a conception_n and_o understanding_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o the_o knowledge_n there_o store_v up_o will_v also_o help_v we_o to_o produce_v knowledge_n from_o without_o so_o as_o if_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o understanding_n be_v in_o presence_n we_o may_v be_v able_a apt_o and_o wise_o to_o propound_v a_o question_n thereof_o and_o likewise_o profitable_o select_v and_o peruse_v author_n and_n book_n or_o part_n of_o book_n which_o may_v teach_v and_o inform_v we_o of_o those_o point_n we_o inquire_v §_o but_o particular_a topique_n do_v much_o more_o conduce_v to_o the_o purpose_n we_o speak_v of_o particulares_fw-la of_o topicae_fw-la particulares_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o thing_n of_o far_o great_a use_n there_o have_v be_v indeed_o some_o slight_a mention_n make_v hereof_o by_o some_o writer_n but_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v handle_v full_o and_o according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o to_o let_v pass_v that_o humour_n and_o pride_n which_o have_v reign_v too_o long_o in_o school_n which_o be_v to_o pursue_v with_o infinite_a subtlety_n thing_n that_o be_v within_o their_o command_n but_o never_o to_o touch_v at_o thing_n any_o whit_n remove_v we_o do_v receive_v and_o embrace_v particular_a topique_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a use_n that_o be_v place_n of_o enquiry_n and_o jnvention_n appropriate_a to_o particular_a subject_n and_o science_n and_o these_o place_n be_v certain_a mixture_n of_o logic_n and_o the_o proper_a matter_n of_o particular_a science_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a man_n and_o of_o narrow_a capacity_n who_o conceive_v that_o the_o art_n of_o find_v out_o science_n may_v be_v find_v out_o propound_v and_o perfect_v at_o once_o even_o in_o their_o first_o conception_n and_o present_o be_v set_v down_o and_o practise_v in_o some_o work_n but_o let_v man_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o solid_a and_o true_a art_n of_o invention_n do_v shoot_v up_o &_o come_v to_o maturity_n with_o the_o invention_n themselves_o so_o as_o when_o a_o man_n first_o enter_v upon_o the_o search_n of_o a_o knowledge_n he_o may_v have_v many_o profitable_a precept_n of_o invention_n but_o after_o he_o have_v make_v far_a progress_n in_o the_o knowledge_n itself_o he_o may_v and_o must_v excogitate_v new_a precept_n of_o jnvention_n which_o may_v lead_v he_o more_o prosperous_o to_o further_a discovery_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o pursuit_n be_v like_o a_o go_n upon_o a_o plain_a and_o open_a champion_n for_o after_o we_o have_v go_v a_o part_n of_o the_o way_n we_o have_v not_o only_o gain_v this_o that_o we_o be_v now_o near_o to_o our_o journey_n end_n but_o we_o gain_v the_o better_a sight_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o way_n which_o remain_v so_o every_o degree_n of_o proceed_v in_o science_n have_v pass_v over_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v behind_o give_v a_o better_a prospect_n to_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o because_o we_o set_v down_o this_o part_n of_o topique_n as_o deficient_a we_o will_v annex_v a_o example_n thereof_o iii_o a_o particular_a topique_n or_o the_o article_n of_o enquiry_n de_fw-fr gravi_fw-la &_o levi_n let_v it_o be_v inquire_v what_o body_n those_o be_v which_o be_v susceptible_a of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n what_o of_o levity_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o of_o a_o middle_n and_o indifferent_a nature_n 2_o after_o a_o absolute_a inquiry_n de_fw-fr gravi_fw-la &_o levi_n proceed_v to_o comparative_a inquiry_n as_o of_o ponderous_n body_n which_o do_v weigh_v more_o which_o less_o in_o the_o same_o dimension_n so_o of_o light_a body_n which_o be_v more_o speedy_o carry_v upward_o which_o more_o slow_o 3_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v what_o the_o quantum_fw-la of_o a_o body_n may_v contribute_v and_o effect_n towards_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n but_o this_o at_o first_o sight_n may_v seem_v a_o superfluous_a inquiry_n because_o the_o computation_n of_o motion_n must_v follow_v the_o computation_n of_o quantity_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o for_o although_o the_o quantity_n in_o the_o scale_n do_v compensate_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o the_o force_n of_o the_o body_n every_o way_n meet_v by_o repercussion_n or_o by_o resistance_n of_o the_o basin_n or_o of_o the_o beam_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v but_o small_a resistance_n as_o in_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o a_o body_n through_o the_o air_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o body_n little_a avail_v to_o the_o incitation_n of_o the_o descent_n see_v two_o ball_n of_o lead_n one_o of_o twenty_o the_o other_o of_o one_o pound_n weight_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n almost_o in_o a_o equal_a space_n of_o time_n 4_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o body_n may_v be_v so_o increase_v as_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n may_v be_v utter_o depose_v and_o cast_v off_o as_o in_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v pensile_a and_o fall_v not_o whether_o may_v there_o be_v other_o massive_a substance_n so_o great_a as_o may_v sustain_v themselves_o digres_n v._o digres_n for_o local_a descent_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o every_o great_a mass_n abhor_v all_o local_a motion_n unless_o it_o be_v overrule_v by_o another_o more_o predominant_a appetite_n 5_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v what_o the_o resistance_n of_o a_o body_n interpose_v or_o encounter_v may_v do_v or_o actuate_v towards_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n for_o a_o body_n descend_v either_o penetrate_v and_o cut_v the_o body_n occurrent_a or_o be_v arrest_v by_o it_o if_o it_o penetrate_v than_o there_o be_v penetration_n or_o with_o weak_a resistance_n as_o in_o air_n or_o with_o more_o strong_a as_o in_o water_n if_o it_o be_v stay_v it_o be_v stay_v either_o by_o a_o resistance_n unequal_a where_o there_o be_v a_o pregravation_n as_o if_o wood_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o wax_n or_o equal_a as_o if_o water_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o water_n or_o wood_n upon_o wood_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n which_o the_o school_n in_o a_o vain_a apprehension_n call_v the_o non-ponderation_a of_o a_o body_n within_o its_o own_o sphere_n all_o these_o do_v vary_v the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n for_o heavy_a substance_n be_v otherways_o move_v in_o scale_n otherwise_o in_o fall_v down_o nay_o otherwise_o which_o may_v seem_v strange_a in_o balance_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n otherwise_o in_o balance_n immerse_v in_o water_n otherwise_o in_o fall_v down_o through_o water_n otherwise_o in_o swim_v or_o transportation_n upon_o water_n 6_o let_v it_o
and_o violence_n be_v not_o restrain_v and_o keep_v in_o order_n by_o the_o prepotent_a concord_n of_o thing_n signify_v by_o cupid_n or_o the_o god_n of_o love_n and_o therefore_o it_o fall_v out_o well_o for_o man_n by_o the_o fatal_a contexture_n of_o the_o world_n or_o rather_o the_o great_a goodness_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n that_o pan_n be_v find_v too_o weak_a and_o overcome_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n may_v be_v interpret_v his_o catch_n of_o typhon_n in_o a_o net_n for_o howsoever_o there_o may_v sometime_o happen_v vast_a and_o unwonted_a tumour_n as_o the_o name_n of_o typhon_n import_v either_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o earth_n yet_o nature_n do_v entangle_v in_o a_o intricate_a toil_n and_o curb_v and_o restrain_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o chain_n of_o adamant_n the_o excess_n and_o insolence_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o body_n §_o as_o touch_v the_o find_v out_o of_o ceres_n attribute_v to_o this_o god_n and_o that_o as_o he_o be_v hunt_v and_o think_v little_a of_o it_o which_o none_o of_o the_o other_o god_n can_v do_v though_o they_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o seek_v she_o and_o that_o with_o diligence_n it_o give_v we_o this_o true_a and_o grave_a admonition_n that_o be_v that_o man_n do_v not_o expect_v the_o invention_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o manner_n from_o abstract_a philosophy_n as_o from_o the_o great_a god_n though_o they_o shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o no_o other_o study_n but_o only_o from_o pan_n that_o be_v from_o discreet_a experience_n and_o from_o the_o universal_a observation_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n where_o oftentimes_o by_o chance_n and_o as_o it_o be_v go_v a_o hunt_a such_o invention_n be_v light_v upon_o for_o the_o most_o profitable_a invention_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o experience_n and_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a donative_n distribute_v to_o man_n by_o chance_n §_o his_o contestation_n with_o apollo_n about_o music_n xi_o addas_fw-la &_o incompar_n sandisij_fw-la comment_n ad_fw-la ovid._n mer._n xi_o and_o the_o event_n thereof_o contain_v a_o wholesome_a instruction_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o restrain_v man_n reason_n and_o judgement_n with_o the_o reins_n of_o sobriety_n from_o boast_v and_o glory_v in_o their_o gift_n for_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o twofold_a harmony_n or_o music_n the_o one_o of_o divine_a wisdom_n the_o other_o of_o humane_a reason_n for_o to_o humane_a judgement_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o ear_n of_o mortal_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o creature_n therein_o and_o the_o more_o secret_a judgement_n of_o god_n sound_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o harsh_a which_o rude_a ignorance_n albeit_o it_o be_v well_o proclaim_v by_o ass_n ear_n yet_o notwitstand_v these_o ear_n be_v secret_a and_o do_v not_o open_o appear_v neither_o be_v it_o perceive_v or_o note_v as_o a_o deformity_n by_o the_o vulgar_a §_o last_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o attribute_v unto_o pan_n concern_v love_n but_o only_o of_o the_o marriage_n with_o echo_n for_o the_o world_n do_v enjoy_v itself_o and_o in_o itself_o all_o thing_n else_o now_o he_o that_o love_n will_v enjoy_v something_o but_o where_o there_o be_v enough_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v to_o desire_v wherefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o wanton_a love_n in_o pan_n or_o the_o world_n nor_o desire_v to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n see_v it_o be_v content_v with_o itself_o but_o only_a speech_n which_o if_o plain_a be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o nymph_n echo_n a_o thing_n not_o substantial_a but_o only_o vocal_a if_o more_o accurate_a by_o syringa_n that_o be_v when_o word_n and_o voice_n be_v regulate_v by_o certain_a number_n poetical_a or_o oratoricall_a as_o by_o musical_a measure_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a invention_n that_o among_o speech_n and_o voice_n only_a echo_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o marriage_n by_o the_o world_n for_o that_o alone_o be_v true_a philosophy_n which_o do_v faithful_o render_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o be_v write_v no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o world_n do_v dictate_v and_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o image_n and_o reflection_n thereof_o and_o add_v nothing_o of_o its_o own_o but_o only_o iterate_v and_o resound_v §_o and_o whereas_o pan_n be_v report_v to_o have_v call_v the_o moon_n aside_o into_o a_o high-shadowed_n wood_n seem_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o convention_n between_o sense_n and_o heavenly_a or_o divine_a thing_n for_o the_o case_n of_o endymion_n and_o pan_n be_v different_a the_o moon_n of_o her_o own_o accord_n come_v down_o to_o endymion_n as_o he_o be_v asleep_a for_o that_o divine_a illumination_n oftentimes_o gentle_o slide_v into_o the_o understanding_n cast_v asleep_a and_o retire_v from_o the_o sense_n but_o if_o they_o be_v call_v and_o send_v for_o by_o sense_n as_o by_o pan_n than_o they_o present_v no_o other_o light_n than_o that_o quale_n sub_fw-la incertam_fw-la lunam_fw-la sub_fw-la luce_fw-fr malignâ_fw-la est_fw-la iter_fw-la in_o sylvis_fw-la it_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o beget_v no_o issue_n for_o the_o world_n do_v generate_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o part_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a how_o can_v it_o generate_v see_v there_o be_v no_o body_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o for_o that_o girl_n jambe_n father_v upon_o pan_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o wise_a adjection_n to_o the_o fable_n for_o by_o she_o be_v represent_v those_o vain_a and_o idle_a paradox_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v frequent_a in_o all_o age_n and_o have_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o novelty_n for_o the_o matter_n fruitless_a spurious_a for_o the_o race_n by_o their_o garrulity_n sometime_o pleasant_a sometime_o tedious_a and_o unseasonable_a an_o other_o example_n of_o philosophy_n according_a to_o ancient_a parable_n in_o politic_n of_o war_n according_a to_o the_o fable_n of_o perseus_n 4._o herod_n polym_n ovid._n met._n 4._o v_o perseus_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o pallas_n for_o the_o destroy_n of_o medusa_n who_o be_v very_o infestious_a to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n about_o the_o utmost_a coast_n of_o hiberia_fw-la strab._n paus._n strab._n a_o monster_n huge_a and_o fierce_a of_o a_o aspect_n so_o dire_a and_o horrid_a that_o with_o her_o very_a look_n she_o turn_v man_n into_o stone_n of_o all_o the_o gorgon_n this_o medusa_n alone_o be_v mortal_a the_o rest_n not_o subject_a to_o death_n perseus_n therefore_o prepare_v himself_o for_o this_o noble_a enterprise_n have_v arm_n and_o gift_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o three_o of_o the_o god_n mercury_n give_v he_o wing_n fit_v for_o his_o foot_n not_o his_o arm_n pluto_n a_o helmet_n pallas_n a_o shield_n and_o a_o lookingglass_n notwithstanding_o although_o he_o be_v thus_o well_o furnish_v he_o go_v not_o direct_o to_o medusa_n but_o turn_v into_o the_o greae_n which_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o gorgon_n these_o greae_n from_o their_o birth_n be_v hoary-headed_a resemble_v old_a woman_n they_o have_v but_o one_o only_a eye_n and_o one_o tooth_n among_o they_o all_o both_o which_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o go_v abroad_o they_o be_v wont_v in_o course_n to_o take_v with_o they_o and_o at_o their_o return_n to_o lay_v they_o down_o again_o this_o eye_n and_o tooth_n they_o lend_v to_o perseus_n so_o find_v himself_o complete_o appoint_v for_o the_o action_n design_v with_o wing_a speed_n he_o march_v towards_o medusa_n hircius_n he_o find_v sleep_v yet_o dare_v not_o venture_v himself_o a_o front_n to_o her_o aspect_n if_o she_o shall_v chance_v to_o awake_v but_o turn_v his_o head_n aside_o behold_v she_o by_o reflection_n in_o pallas_n mirror_n and_o so_o direct_v his_o blow_n cut_v of_o her_o head_n from_o who_o blood_n gush_v out_o instant_o there_o emerge_v pegasus_n the_o flye_a horse_n her_o head_n thus_o smite_v off_o perseus_n transfer_v and_o insert_v into_o pallas_n shield_n which_o yet_o retain_v this_o virtue_n that_o whosoever_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o one_o blast_v or_o plannet-struck_a he_o shall_v sudden_o become_v senseless_a §_o this_o fable_n seem_v to_o be_v devise_v for_o direction_n to_o the_o preparation_n renovard_n sandys_n comment_fw-fr in_o ovid._n met._n 4._o renovard_n and_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v of_o war_n and_o first_o the_o undertake_n of_o any_o war_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o a_o commission_n from_o pallas_n certain_o not_o from_o venus_n as_o the_o trojan_a war_n be_v or_o some_o such_o slight_a motive_n because_o the_o design_n of_o war_n aught_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o solid_a counsil_n than_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o war_n for_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n
be_v inquire_v what_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n descend_v may_v or_o do_v work_v to_o the_o moderate_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n as_o a_o broad_a figure_n with_o tenuity_n a_o cubique_fw-la figure_n long_a round_a pyramidale_n when_o they_o turn_v when_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n wherein_o they_o be_v deliver_v 7_o let_v inquiry_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o the_o continuance_n and_o progression_n of_o a_o fall_n or_o descent_n may_v and_o do_v work_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o may_v be_v carry_v with_o a_o great_a incitation_n and_o force_n and_o with_o what_o proportion_n and_o how_o far_o that_o incitation_n will_v carry_v for_o the_o ancient_n upon_o a_o slight_a contemplation_n digres_n v._o digres_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o because_o that_o be_v a_o natural_a motion_n it_o will_v continual_o be_v augment_v and_o improve_v 8_o let_v inquiry_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o distance_n and_o proximity_n of_o a_o body_n descend_v from_o the_o earth_n may_v and_o do_v work_v to_o this_o end_n that_o it_o may_v fall_v more_o speedy_o more_o slow_o or_o else_o not_o at_o all_o if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v without_o the_o orb_n of_o activity_n of_o the_o terrene_a globe_n magn._n de_fw-fr magn._n which_o be_v gilbert_n opinion_n as_o likewise_o what_o the_o immersion_n of_o a_o body_n descend_v more_o in_o the_o deep_a of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o place_n thereof_o near_o to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v produce_v for_o these_o kind_n of_o positure_n vary_v the_o motion_n as_o they_o experience_v that_o work_n in_o mine_n 9_o let_v there_o be_v enquiry_n make_v of_o that_o which_o the_o difference_n of_o body_n by_o which_o motion_n of_o gravity_n be_v diffuse_v and_o communicate_v can_v do_v and_o do_v and_o whether_o it_o may_v equal_o be_v communicate_v by_o body_n soft_a and_o porose_n as_o by_o hard_a and_o solid_a as_o if_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o balance_n be_v on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o tongue_n wood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n silver_n though_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o weight_n whether_o do_v it_o not_o beget_v a_o variation_n in_o the_o skales_n in_o like_a manner_n whether_o metal_n put_v upon_o wool_n or_o upon_o a_o blow_a bladder_n weigh_v the_o same_o it_o will_v do_v if_o lay_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o scale_n 10_o let_v there_o be_v enquiry_n make_v what_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o body_n from_o the_o levell-poise_n that_o be_v the_o quick_a or_o late_a perception_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o of_o depression_n can_v do_v or_o do_v as_o in_o a_o balance_n where_o one_o part_n of_o the_o beam_n be_v long_o though_o of_o the_o same_o weight_n whether_o this_o do_v sway_v the_o balance_n or_o in_o crooked_a pipe_n where_o certain_o the_o long_a part_n will_v draw_v the_o water_n although_o the_o short_a part_n make_v more_o capacious_a may_v contain_v a_o great_a weight_n of_o water_n 11_o let_v there_o be_v enquiry_n make_v of_o that_o which_o the_o intermixtion_n or_o copulation_n of_o a_o light_a body_n with_o a_o weighty_a may_v do_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o body_n as_o in_o the_o poise_n of_o live_v creature_n and_o dead_a 12_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o secret_a ascension_n and_o descension_n of_o the_o part_n more_o light_a and_o more_o weighty_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o entire_a body_n whereby_o there_o may_v be_v make_v oftentimes_o exact_a separation_n as_o in_o the_o separation_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o milk_n and_o the_o like_a 13_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o line_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n and_o how_o far_o it_o may_v follow_v either_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o that_o be_v the_o contention_n and_o drive_v on_o of_o the_o part_n thereof_o for_o those_o centre_n be_v profitable_a in_o demonstration_n but_o of_o no_o use_n in_o nature_n 14_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v touch_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n with_o other_o motion_n what_o motion_n it_o master_n to_o what_o it_o yield_v as_o in_o the_o motion_n which_o they_o call_v violent_a which_o be_v repress_v and_o bridle_v for_o a_o time_n as_o when_o a_o far_o great_a weight_n of_o iron_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o a_o small_a loadstone_n the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n give_v place_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o sympathy_n 15_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o air_n whether_o it_o be_v carry_v upward_o or_o be_v collateral_a and_o indifferent_a which_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o find_v out_o but_o by_o some_o exquisite_a experiment_n for_o the_o glitter_a apparition_n of_o air_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o water_n be_v rather_o by_o the_o percussion_n of_o water_n than_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o air_n be_v the_o same_o emication_n may_v be_v make_v in_o wood_n but_o air_n mingle_v with_o aire_n discover_v no_o experiment_n because_o air_n in_o aire_n exhibite_v levity_n no_o less_o than_o water_n in_o water_n do_v gravity_n but_o in_o a_o bubble_n draw_v over_o with_o the_o enclosure_n of_o a_o thin_a skin_n it_o stay_v for_o a_o time_n 16_o let_v it_o be_v jnquire_v what_o be_v the_o term_n of_o levity_n for_o sure_a their_o meaning_n who_o make_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n be_v not_o that_o the_o ultimate_a convexity_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v the_o stint_n and_o limit_n of_o levity_n or_o rather_o that_o as_o ponderous_a body_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o far_o carry_v that_o there_o they_o may_v cast_v anchor_n as_o at_o a_o fix_a pillar_n so_o light_a body_n be_v so_o far_o carry_v that_o they_o may_v begin_v to_o wheel_v about_o and_o come_v to_o a_o motion_n without_o termination_n 17_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v why_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n shall_v be_v carry_v as_o high_a as_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n as_o they_o call_v it_o seeing_z they_o be_v somewhat_o a_o gross_a substance_n and_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o turn_n as_o in_o the_o night_n cease_v their_o operation_n 18_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o flame_n upward_o which_o be_v the_o more_o abstruse_a because_o flame_n expire_v every_o moment_n save_v perchance_o in_o the_o embracement_n of_o great_a flame_n for_o flame_n separate_v &_o break_v off_o from_o their_o continuation_n last_v not_o long_o 19_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o ascendent_a motion_n of_o the_o activity_n of_o heat_n as_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o red-hot_a iron_n affect_v rather_o to_o mount_v upward_o than_o to_o move_v downward_o the_o example_n therefore_o of_o particular_a topique_n may_v be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o mean_a what_o we_o have_v begin_v to_o advise_v we_o do_v again_o admonish_v which_o be_v that_o man_n vary_v their_o particular_a topique_n so_o as_o after_o further_a progression_n make_v by_o jnquiry_n they_o do_v substitute_v one_o and_o after_o that_o another_o topique_n if_o ever_o they_o desire_v to_o reach_v the_o top_n of_o science_n as_o for_o we_o we_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o particular_a topique_n as_o we_o do_v design_n to_o make_v a_o particular_a work_n of_o they_o upon_o some_o subject_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v more_o observable_a and_o more_o obscure_a for_o we_o be_v commander_n of_o question_n not_o so_o of_o thing_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o invention_n cap._n iu._n i_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o art_n of_o judge_v into_o judgement_n by_o induction_n §._o and_o by_o syllogism_n of_o the_o first_o a_o collection_n be_v make_v in_o the_o new_a organ_n §._o the_o first_o partition_n of_o judgement_n by_o syllogism_n into_o reduction_n direct_v and_o inver_v §._o the_o second_o partition_n thereof_o into_o analytique_a art_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o elenche_n ii_o the_o division_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o elench_n into_o elench_n of_o sophism_n §._o into_o elench_n of_o interpretation_n of_o term_n §._o and_o into_o elench_n of_o image_n or_o idolaes_n iii_o the_o division_n of_o idolaes_n §._o into_o impression_n from_o the_o general_n nature_n of_o man_n or_o idola_fw-la tribûs_fw-la §._o into_o impression_n from_o the_o individual_a temper_n of_o particular_n or_o idola_fw-la specûs_fw-la §._o into_o impression_n by_o word_n and_o communicative_a nature_n or_o idola_fw-la fori_fw-la iv_o a_o appendix_n of_o the_o art_n of_o judge_v namely_o of_o the_o analogy_n of_o demonstration_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a i_o let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o judgement_n or_o the_o art_n of_o judge_v which_o handle_v the_o nature_n of_o proof_n or_o demonstration_n and_o in_o this_o art_n
sophism_n wherefore_o it_o seem_v better_a to_o constitute_v a_o treatise_n of_o they_o apart_o than_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o prime_a philosophy_n i_o mean_v metaphysique_n or_o to_o annexe_v they_o as_o a_o part_n of_o analytiques_n analyt_v arist_n analyt_v which_o aristotle_n very_o confuse_o have_v do_v and_o we_o have_v give_v it_o a_o name_n from_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n for_o the_o right_a use_n be_v plain_o redargution_n and_o caution_n about_o the_o acception_n of_o word_n nay_o that_o part_n of_o predicament_n touch_v caution_n of_o not_o confound_v and_o transpose_v the_o term_n of_o definition_n and_o division_n if_o it_o be_v right_o institute_v will_v be_v of_o singular_a use_n in_o our_o judgement_n and_o may_v fit_o be_v refer_v hither_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o elench_n of_o interpretation_n iii_o as_o for_o the_o elench_n of_o jmage_n or_o idolaes_n idolorum_n idolaes_n elenchi_fw-la idolorum_n certain_o jdolaes_n be_v the_o profound_a fallacy_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n nor_o do_v they_o deceive_v in_o particular_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v cast_v a_o cloud_n and_o spread_a snare_n over_o the_o judgement_n but_o apert_o from_o a_o corrupt_a and_o crookedly-set_a predisposition_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o do_v as_o it_o be_v wrest_v and_o infect_v all_o the_o anticipation_n of_o the_o understanding_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n draw_v over_o and_o cloud_v with_o the_o sable_a pavilion_n of_o the_o body_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v like_o a_o smooth_a equal_a and_o clear_a glass_n which_o may_v sincere_o take_v and_o reflect_v the_o beam_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o true_a incidence_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o like_o a_o enchant_a glass_n full_a of_o superstition_n apparition_n and_o imposture_n §_o idolaes_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o understanding_n either_o by_o the_o universal_a nature_n of_o man_n in_o general_n or_o from_o the_o individual_a nature_n of_o particular_n or_o by_o word_n or_o nature_n communicative_a the_o first_o sort_n of_o image_n we_o wont_v to_o call_v idola_fw-la tribûs_fw-la the_o second_o jdola_n specû_v the_o three_o idola_fw-la fori_fw-la lxix_o nov_n or_o lib_fw-la 1._o aph_n lxi_o ad_fw-la lxix_o there_o be_v also_o a_o four_o kind_n which_o we_o call_v jdola_n theatri_fw-la and_o be_v introduce_v by_o deprave_a theory_n or_o philosophy_n and_o perverse_a law_n of_o demonstration_n but_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v deny_v and_o put_v off_o wherefore_o we_o pass_v it_o over_o for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o other_o do_v plain_o besiege_v the_o mind_n nor_o can_v they_o ever_o be_v quite_o remove_v or_o extirpated_a therefore_o let_v none_o expect_v any_o analytique_a art_n in_o these_o but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o elench_n concern_v these_o idolaes_n be_v a_o primarie_a knowledge_n nor_o to_o speak_v truth_n can_v this_o knowledge_n of_o idolaes_n be_v reduce_v into_o art_n but_o only_o by_o a_o contemplative_a wisdom_n we_o may_v be_v instruct_v to_o beware_v of_o they_o as_o for_o a_o just_a and_o more_o subtle_a treatise_n thereof_o we_o refer_v that_o to_o the_o novum_n organum_fw-la touch_v upon_o they_o in_o a_o generality_n in_o this_o place_n §_o idola_fw-la tribûs_o be_v thus_o exemplify_v exclusive_a nov_n or_o lib_fw-la 1._o aph._n xlv_o ad_fw-la liii_o exclusive_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v more_o affect_v with_o affirmative_n and_o active_n than_o with_o negative_n and_o privative_n whereas_o in_o a_o just_a and_o regular_a course_n it_o shall_v present_v itself_o equal_a to_o both_o but_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n if_o a_o thing_n have_v once_o be_v existent_n and_o hold_v good_a receive_v a_o deep_a impression_n thereof_o than_o if_o the_o same_o thing_n far_o more_o often_o fail_v and_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o which_o be_v the_o root_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o superstition_n and_o vain_a credulity_n so_o that_o he_o answer_v well_o to_o he_o that_o show_v he_o the_o great_a number_n of_o picture_n of_o such_o as_o have_v escape_v shipwreck_n and_o have_v pay_v their_o vow_n v._n cic._n de_fw-fr n._n d._n lib._n v._n and_o be_v press_v with_o this_o interrogative_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o now_o confess_v the_o divinity_n of_o neptune_n return_v this_o counter-question_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n yea_o but_o where_o be_v they_o paint_v that_o be_v drown_v and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o all_o such_o like_a superstition_n as_o in_o astrology_n dream_n divination_n and_o the_o rest_n an_o other_o instance_n be_v this_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v itself_o of_o a_o equal_a and_o uniform_a substance_n do_v presuppose_v and_o fain_o a_o great_a equality_n and_o uniformity_n in_o nature_n than_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v digres_n v._o digres_n hence_o that_o fiction_n of_o the_o mathematician_n that_o in_o the_o heavenly_a body_n all_o be_v move_v by_o perfect_a circle_n reject_v spirall_n line_n so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v monodica_fw-la and_o full_a of_o imparity_n yet_o the_o conceit_n of_o man_n still_o fain_o and_o frame_v unto_o themselves_o relative_n parallel_n and_o conjugate_v for_o upon_o this_o ground_n digress_v elem._n ignis_fw-la vide_fw-la digress_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o its_o orb_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o keep_v square_a with_o the_o other_o three_o earth_n water_n aire_n the_o chymique_n have_v set_v out_o a_o fanatical_a squadron_n of_o the_o word_n feign_v by_o a_o most_o vain_a conceit_n in_o those_o their_o four_o element_n heaven_n aire_n water_n and_o earth_n there_o be_v find_v to_o every_o one_o parallel_n and_o conform_a species_n passim_fw-la paracel_n fludde_n passim_fw-la the_o three_o example_n have_v some_o affinity_n with_o the_o former_a that_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a measure_n and_o mirror_n or_o glass_n of_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a if_o all_o particular_n be_v scan_v and_o note_v what_o a_o troop_n of_o fiction_n and_o idolaes_n the_o reduction_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o humane_a action_n have_v bring_v into_o philosophy_n i_o say_v this_o very_a fancy_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o nature_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o man_n do_v 11_o epiphan_n lib._n 3._o niceph_n hist_o eccl._n lib_n 11_o neither_o be_v these_o much_o better_a than_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o anthrôpomorphites_n breed_v in_o the_o cell_n and_o solitude_n of_o gross_a and_o ignorant_a monk_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n answerable_a to_o the_o same_o in_o heathenism_n who_o suppose_v god_n to_o be_v of_o humane_a shape_n but_o velleius_n the_o epicurean_a need_v not_o to_o have_v ask_v why_o god_n shall_v have_v adorn_v the_o heaven_n with_o star_n and_o light_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o aedilis_fw-la one_o that_o shall_v have_v set_v forth_o some_o magnificent_a show_n or_o play_v for_o if_o that_o great_a workman_n have_v conform_v himself_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o a_o aedilis_fw-la he_o will_v have_v cast_v the_o star_n into_o some_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a work_n and_o order_n like_o the_o curious_a roof_n of_o palace_n whereas_o one_o can_v scarce_o find_v in_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o star_n a_o posture_n in_o square_n or_o triangle_n or_o right-line_n so_o different_a a_o harmony_n there_o be_v between_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n §_o jdola_n specû_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o jndividuall_a complexion_n of_o every_o particular_a in_o respect_n of_o mind_n and_o of_o body_n as_o also_o lix_n nov_n or_o lib_fw-la 1._o aph._n liii_o ad_fw-la lix_n from_o education_n custom_n and_o fortuitous_a event_n which_o befall_v every_o man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a emblem_n that_o of_o plato_n cave_n vii_o plat._n de_fw-fr rep._n vii_o for_o certain_o to_o let_v go_v the_o exquisite_a subtlety_n of_o that_o parable_n if_o a_o man_n be_v continue_v from_o his_o childhood_n unto_o mature_a age_n in_o a_o grot_n or_o a_o dark_a and_o subterraneous_a cave_n and_o then_o shall_v come_v sudden_o abroad_o and_o shall_v behold_v this_o stately_a canopy_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o furniture_n of_o the_o world_n without_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v many_o strange_a and_o absurd_a imagination_n come_v into_o his_o mind_n and_o people_n his_o brain_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o live_v in_o the_o view_n of_o heaven_n yet_o our_o spirit_n be_v enclose_v in_o the_o cave_n of_o our_o body_n complexion_n and_o custom_n which_o must_v needs_o minister_v unto_o we_o infinite_a image_n of_o error_n and_o vain_a opinion_n if_o they_o do_v so_o seldom_o &_o for_o so_o short_a a_o space_n appear_v above_o ground_n out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o do_v not_o continual_o live_v under_o the_o contemplation_n of_o nature_n as_o in_o the_o open_a air_n l._n n._n l._n that_o parable_n of_o heraclitus_n do_v