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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n air_n body_n water_n 10,358 5 6.5960 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42820 A philosophical endeavour towards the defence of the being of vvitches and apparitions. In a letter to the much honoured, Robert Hunt, esq; by a member of the Royal Society. Glanvill, Joseph, 1636-1680. 1666 (1666) Wing G817A; ESTC R223679 26,849 66

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will_v reconcile_v to_o man_n mind_n but_o to_o endeavour_v the_o removal_n of_o those_o prejudices_fw-la they_o have_v receive_v against_o it_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v particular_o deal_v with_o and_o i_o begin_v with_o that_o bold_a assertion_n that_o 1_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n be_v impossible_a and_o contradictious_a and_o consequent_o so_o be_v that_o of_o witch_n the_o belief_n of_o which_o be_v found_v on_o that_o doctrine_n to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v 1_o if_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n be_v so_o absurd_a as_o be_v pretend_v that_o of_o a_o god_n and_o a_o soul_n distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o immortal_a be_v likewise_o a_o absurdity_n and_o then_o that_o the_o world_n be_v jumble_v into_o this_o elegant_a and_o orderly_a fabric_n by_o chance_n and_o that_o our_o soul_n be_v only_a part_n of_o matter_n that_o come_v together_o we_o know_v not_o whence_o nor_o how_o and_o shall_v again_o short_o be_v dissolve_v into_o those_o loose_a atom_n that_o compound_v they_o that_o all_o our_o conception_n be_v but_o the_o thrust_v of_o one_o part_n of_o matter_n against_o another_o and_o the_o idea_n of_o our_o mind_n mere_a blind_a and_o casual_a motion_n these_o and_o a_o thousand_o more_o the_o gross_a impossibility_n and_o absurdity_n consequent_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n be_v absurd_a will_v be_v sad_a certainty_n and_o demonstration_n and_o with_o such_o assertor_n i_o will_v cease_v to_o discourse_v about_o witch_n and_o apparition_n and_o address_v myself_o to_o obtain_v their_o assent_n to_o truth_n infinite_o more_o sacred_a and_o yet_o 2_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v they_o that_o a_o substance_n immaterial_a be_v as_o much_o a_o contradiction_n as_o they_o can_v fancy_v yet_o the_o air_n and_o all_o the_o region_n above_o we_o may_v have_v their_o invisible_a intellectual_a agent_n of_o nature_n like_o unto_o our_o soul_n be_v that_o what_o it_o will_v and_o some_o 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say_v all_o these_o have_v their_o proper_a inhabitant_n yea_o i_o suppose_v this_o rule_n may_v hold_v in_o all_o distinct_a kind_n of_o body_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o have_v their_o peculiar_a animal_n the_o certainty_n of_o which_o i_o believe_v the_o improvement_n of_o microscopical_a observation_n will_v discover_v from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o since_o this_o little_a spot_n be_v so_o thick_o people_v in_o every_o atom_n of_o it_o it_o be_v weakness_n to_o think_v that_o all_o the_o vast_a space_n above_o and_o hollow_n under_o ground_n be_v desert_n and_o uninhabited_a and_o if_o both_o the_o superior_a and_o low_a continent_n of_o the_o universe_n have_v their_o inhabitant_n also_o it_o be_v exceed_o improbable_a argue_v from_o the_o same_o analogy_n that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o mere_a sensible_a nature_n but_o that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o some_o of_o the_o rational_a and_o intellectual_a order_n which_o suppose_v there_o be_v good_a foundation_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o witch_n and_o apparition_n though_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o spirit_n shall_v prove_v absurd_a and_o unphilosophical_a and_o so_o this_o first_o objection_n come_v to_o nothing_o i_o descend_v then_o to_o the_o second_o prejudice_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o form_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o objector_n 2_o there_o be_v action_n in_o most_o of_o those_o relation_n ascribe_v to_o witch_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o impossible_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n such_o be_v 1_o their_o fly_v out_o of_o window_n after_o they_o have_v anoint_v themselves_o to_o remote_a place_n 2_o their_o transformation_n into_o cat_n hare_n and_o other_o creature_n 3_o their_o feeling_n all_o the_o hurt_n in_o their_o own_o body_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o these_o 4_o their_o raise_v tempest_n by_o mutter_v some_o nonsensical_a word_n or_o perform_v some_o little_a ridiculous_a ceremony_n and_o 5_o their_o be_v suck_v in_o a_o certain_a private_a place_n of_o their_o body_n by_o a_o familiar_a these_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v action_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n and_o above_o the_o power_n of_o those_o poor_a and_o miserable_a agent_n and_o therefore_o the_o objection_n suppose_v they_o perform_v only_o by_o the_o fancy_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v but_o a_o illusion_n of_o crazy_a imagination_n but_o to_o this_o objection_n i_o return_v 1_o in_o the_o general_n the_o more_o absurd_a and_o unaccountable_a these_o action_n seem_v the_o great_a confirmation_n be_v they_o to_o i_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o relation_n and_o the_o reality_n of_o what_o the_o objector_n will_v destroy_v for_o these_o circumstance_n be_v exceed_v unlikely_a judge_v by_o the_o measure_n of_o common_a belief_n it_o be_v the_o great_a probability_n they_o be_v not_o fictitious_a for_o the_o contriver_n of_o fiction_n use_v to_o form_v they_o as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v conformable_o to_o the_o most_o unsuspected_a 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people_n by_o this_o time_n will_v have_v learn_v to_o correct_v those_o obnoxious_a extravagancy_n and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o more_o veracity_n than_o the_o age_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n yet_o one_o will_v expect_v they_o shall_v have_v get_v more_o cunning_a this_o suppose_a impossibility_n then_o of_o these_o performance_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o probable_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v not_o wilful_a and_o disign_v forgery_n and_o if_o they_o be_v phancye_n it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a that_o imagination_n which_o be_v the_o most_o various_a thing_n in_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v infinite_o repeat_v the_o same_o conceit_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n but_o again_o 2_o the_o strange_a action_n relate_v of_o witch_n and_o presume_v impossible_a be_v not_o ascribe_v to_o their_o own_o power_n but_o to_o the_o agency_n of_o those_o wicked_a confederate_n they_o employ_v and_o to_o affirm_v that_o those_o evil_a spirit_n can_v do_v that_o which_o we_o 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that_o prayer_n psal._n 71_o 9_o 10._o cast_v i_o not_o off_o in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a age_n forsake_v i_o not_o when_o my_o strength_n fail_v for_o they_o that_o keep_v my_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a qui_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la animam_fw-la meam_fw-la they_o take_v counsel_n together_o say_v god_n have_v forsake_v he_o persecute_v he_o and_o take_v he_o for_o there_o be_v none_o to_o deliver_v he_o but_o i_o add_v 2_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v will_v not_o easy_o permit_v palpable_a intercourse_n between_o the_o bad_a genii_n and_o our_o nature_n since_o it_o be_v like_a enough_o that_o their_o own_o law_n and_o government_n do_v not_o allow_v their_o frequent_a excursion_n into_o this_o world_n or_o it_o may_v with_o as_o great_a probability_n be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a and_o painful_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o force_v their_o thin_a and_o tenuious_a body_n into_o a_o visible_a consistence_n and_o such_o shape_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o design_n in_o their_o correspondency_n with_o witch_n for_o in_o this_o action_n their_o body_n must_v needs_o be_v exceed_o compress_v which_o can_v be_v well_o suppose_v without_o a_o painful_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v perhaps_o a_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v so_o few_o apparition_n and_o why_o appear_a spirit_n be_v common_o in_o such_o haste_n to_o be_v go_v viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o unnatural_a pressure_n of_o their_o tender_a vehicles_n which_o i_o confess_v hold_v more_o in_o the_o apparition_n of_o good_a than_o of_o evil_a spirit_n most_o relation_n of_o this_o kind_n describe_v their_o discovery_n of_o themselves_o as_o very_o transient_a though_o for_o those_o the_o holy_a scripture_n record_v there_o may_v be_v peculiar_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o so_o whereas_o the_o wicked_a one_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o quick_a and_o hasty_a in_o their_o visit_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o probable_o be_v the_o great_a subtlety_n and_o tenuity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o former_a which_o will_v require_v far_o great_a degree_n of_o compression_n and_o consequent_o of_o pain_n to_o make_v they_o visible_a whereas_o the_o latter_a be_v more_o feculent_a and_o gross_a and_o so_o near_o ally_v to_o palpable_a consistency_n and_o more_o easy_o reduceable_a to_o appearance_n and_o visibility_n at_o this_o turn_n sir_n you_o may_v perceive_v that_o i_o have_v again_o make_v use_n of_o the_o platonic_a hypothesis_n that_o spirit_n be_v embody_v upon_o which_o indeed_o a_o great_a part_n of_o my_o discourse_n be_v ground_v and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o a_o short_a account_n of_o that_o supposal_n it_o seem_v then_o to_o i_o very_o probable_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o sense_n and_o analogy_n of_o nature_n for_o 1._o we_o perceive_v in_o ourselves_o that_o all_o sense_n be_v cause_v and_o excite_v by_o motion_n make_v in_o matter_n and_o when_o those_o motion_n which_o convey_v sensible_a impression_n to_o the_o brain_n the_o seat_n of_o sense_n be_v intercept_v sense_n be_v lose_v so_o that_o if_o we_o suppose_v spirit_n perfect_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o all_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o conceivable_a how_o they_o can_v have_v the_o sense_n of_o any_o thing_n for_o how_o material_a object_n shall_v any_o way_n be_v perceive_v or_o feel_v without_o vital_a union_n with_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o imagine_v nor_o do_v it_o 2._o seem_v suitable_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o nature_n which_o use_v not_o to_o make_v precipitious_a leap_n from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o but_o usual_o proceed_v by_o orderly_a step_n and_o gradation_n whereas_o be_v there_o no_o order_n of_o being_n between_o we_o who_o be_v so_o deep_o plunge_v into_o the_o gross_a matter_n and_o pure_a unbodied_a spirit_n it_o be_v a_o mighty_a jump_n in_o nature_n since_o then_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n consist_v of_o the_o fine_a portion_n of_o matter_n and_o our_o own_o soul_n be_v immediate_o unite_v unto_o these_o it_o be_v infinite_o probable_a to_o conjecture_v that_o the_o near_a order_n of_o spirit_n be_v vital_o join_v to_o such_o body_n and_o so_o nature_n by_o degree_n ascend_v still_o by_o the_o more_o refine_a and_o subtle_a matter_n get_v at_o last_o to_o the_o pure_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o immaterial_a mind_n which_o the_o platonist_n make_v the_o high_a order_n of_o create_a being_n but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v discourse_v elsewhere_o and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o it_o at_o present_a because_o it_o will_v enable_v i_o to_o add_v another_o reason_n of_o the_o unfrequency_n of_o apparition_n and_o compact_n viz._n 3._o because_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o these_o region_n be_v very_o unsuitable_a and_o disproportion_v to_o the_o frame_n and_o temper_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o body_n so_o that_o perhaps_o the_o courser_n spirit_n can_v no_o more_o bear_v the_o air_n of_o our_o world_n than_o batts_n and_o owl_n can_v the_o bright_a beam_n of_o day_n nor_o can_v the_o pure_a and_o better_o any_o more_o endure_v the_o noisome_a steam_n and_o poisonous_a reek_n of_o this_o dunghill_n earth_n than_o the_o delicate_a can_v bear_v a_o confinement_n in_o nasty_a dungeon_n and_o the_o foul_a squalid_a cavern_n of_o uncomfortable_a darkness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o wonder_n that_o the_o better_a spirit_n no_o often_o appear_v than_o that_o man_n be_v not_o more_o frequent_o in_o the_o dark_a hollow_n under_o ground_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o more_o strange_a that_o evil_a spirit_n so_o rare_o visit_v we_o than_o that_o fish_n do_v not_o ordinary_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n as_o it_o be_v say_v one_o sort_n of_o they_o do_v or_o that_o we_o see_v not_o the_o bat_n daily_o flutter_v in_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o now_o by_o the_o help_n of_o what_o i_o have_v speak_v under_o this_o head_n i_o be_o provide_v 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