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the_o year_n the_o land_n and_o region_n that_o be_v near_o about_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v natural_o hot_a although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o temperate_a by_o the_o divine_a providence_n &_o therefore_o such_o flesh_n or_o fish_n as_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v in_o these_o region_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n except_o it_o be_v roast_v sodden_a or_o perboyld_v the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v kill_v and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v that_o such_o region_n be_v natural_o hot_a and_o yet_o temperate_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o ancient_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la where_o pass_v the_o line_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a shall_v be_v unhabitable_a by_o reason_n the_o sun_n have_v great_a dominion_n in_o that_o place_n then_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sphere_n remain_v continual_o between_o the_o 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supreme_a lord_n which_o make_v these_o land_n have_v most_o prudent_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o many_o rough_a and_o high_a mountain_n with_o temperate_a air_n and_o pleasant_a clear_a and_o moderate_a nyghte_n of_o the_o which_o particularity_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n affirm_v the_o say_v burn_v line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la or_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v natural_o unhabitable_a as_o touch_v which_o thing_n i_o be_o able_a to_o witness_v the_o contrary_a by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n and_o feeling_n as_o by_o most_o certain_a sense_n have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o these_o region_n by_o reason_n whereof_o better_a credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o i_o then_o to_o such_o as_o have_v ground_v their_o opininion_n only_o upon_o conjecture_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o region_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v in_o 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and_o summer_n there_o at_o contrary_a time_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o great_a cold_n of_o frost_n and_o rain_n be_v in_o december_n and_o january_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n about_o saint_n johns_n day_n at_o midsummer_n or_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n but_o in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o the_o summer_n and_o time_n of_o great_a drought_n &_o without_o rain_n be_v at_o christmas_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o &_o the_o time_n when_o it_o rain_v most_o be_v about_o midsummer_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o this_o season_n which_o they_o call_v winter_n be_v not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v any_o cold_a then_o then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o hot_a at_o christmas_n then_o at_o other_o season_n the_o time_n in_o these_o region_n be_v ever_o after_o one_o manner_n but_o for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o time_n which_o they_o call_v 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certain_a little_a and_o troublous_a beast_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o nature_n to_o molest_v &_o vex_v man_n to_o show_v they_o &_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o small_a and_o vile_a a_o thing_n may_v offend_v and_o disquiet_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v the_o principal_a end_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v create_v that_o be_v to_o know_v their_o maker_n and_o procurer_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o way_n which_o be_v open_a to_o all_o christian_a man_n and_o all_o other_o which_o will_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o understanding_n and_o although_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o speak_v may_v seem_v vile_a and_o little_a to_o be_v esteem_v yet_o be_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v and_o consider_v to_o understande_v the_o difference_n and_o variable_a work_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o whereas_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o the_o which_o as_o well_o the_o christian_n as_o indian_n do_v travail_n there_o be_v such_o marysh_n and_o water_n in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v without_o breech_n among_o the_o herb_n and_o weed_n by_o reason_n whereof_o certain_a small_a beast_n or_o worm_n which_o they_o call_v garapates_n much_o like_a unto_o tyke_n cleave_v fast_o to_o their_o leg_n these_o worm_n be_v as_o little_a as_o the_o powder_n of_o beat_a salt_n and_o cleave_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v take_v away_o except_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o after_o that_o the_o leg_n be_v anoint_v a_o while_n with_o oil_n or_o the_o other_o part_n where_o these_o little_a tyke_n be_v fasten_v they_o scrape_v the_o place_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o take_v
hungrye_a he_o eat_v all_o alone_a and_o the_o servant_n be_v sometime_o enforce_v to_o fast_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o if_o the_o master_n intend_v to_o fare_v somewhat_o more_o delycate_o than_o he_o add_v thereto_o a_o little_a portion_n of_o swine_n flesh_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o mean_a sort_n the_o governor_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n do_v sometime_o bid_v the_o poor_a sort_n to_o their_o table_n where_o they_o feed_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o fast_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o when_o they_o have_v fruit_n garlic_n and_o onion_n they_o can_v well_o forbear_v all_o other_o meat_n proceed_v forward_o to_o the_o battle_n they_o put_v more_o confidence_n in_o their_o multitude_n and_o with_o what_o great_a army_n they_o assail_v their_o enemy_n then_o either_o in_o the_o strength_n and_o valyauntnesse_n of_o their_o soldier_n or_o in_o well_o instruct_v their_o army_n and_o fight_v better_o a_o far_o of_o then_o at_o hand_n and_o therefore_o study_v how_o to_o circumvent_v or_o enclose_v their_o enemy_n and_o to_o assail_v they_o on_o the_o back_n half_o they_o have_v many_o trumpeter_n war_n the_o which_o while_n they_o blow_v all_o at_o once_o after_o their_o manner_n make_v a_o marvellous_a strange_a noise_n they_o have_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o instrument_n which_o they_o call_v szurna_n these_o they_o blow_v without_o cease_a for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n together_o so_o temper_v the_o same_o and_o hold_v in_o the_o wound_n while_o they_o draw_v more_o apparel_n that_o the_o noise_n seem_v continual_o without_o intermission_n they_o use_v all_o one_o manner_n of_o apparel_n as_o long_a coat_n without_o pleyghte_n and_o with_o narrow_a sleeve_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o hungarian_n these_o the_o christian_n use_v to_o button_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o tartar_n use_v the_o like_a button_n they_o on_o the_o left_a side_n they_o wear_v read_v and_o short_a buskyn_n that_o reach_v not_o to_o their_o knee_n and_o have_v the_o sole_n thereof_o defend_v with_o plate_n of_o iron_n in_o manner_n all_o their_o shirt_n be_v wrought_v with_o diverse_a colour_n about_o the_o neck_n and_o have_v the_o collar_n and_o ruff_n beset_v with_o little_a round_a baules_z like_o bead_n of_o silver_n or_o gylted_a copper_n and_o some_o time_n pearl_n also_o they_o gird_v themselves_o beneath_o the_o belly_n even_o as_o low_o as_o their_o pryvie_a member_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v more_o burlye_o which_o they_o great_o esteem_v as_o do_v at_o this_o day_n the_o spanyarde_n italian_n and_o almains_n the_o province_n of_o moscovia_n be_v neither_o very_a large_a nor_o fruitful_a moscovia_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o fertility_n be_v hinder_v with_o sandye_v ground_n which_o either_o with_o to_o much_o dryness_n or_o moisture_n kill_v the_o corn_n furthermore_o immoderate_a and_o sharp_a untemperatenesse_n of_o the_o air_n while_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o winter_n overcom_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n sometime_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o corn_n to_o ripe_v for_o the_o cold_a be_v there_o sometime_o so_o extreme_a cold_a that_o like_o as_o with_o we_o in_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o heat_n even_o so_o there_o by_o extreme_a cold_n the_o earth_n have_v many_o great_a chink_n or_o breach_n water_n also_o cast_v into_o the_o air_n and_o spytle_a fall_a from_o one_o mouth_n be_v freeze_a before_o they_o touch_v the_o ground_n i_o myself_o when_o i_o come_v thither_o in_o the_o year_n 1526._o see_v the_o branch_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n withered_a by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o winter_n be_v fore_o which_o be_v so_o extreme_a that_o many_o of_o their_o wagoner_n and_o carrier_n who_o they_o call_v gonecz_n be_v find_v freeze_a to_o death_n in_o their_o sleade_v there_o be_v some_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n lead_v and_o dryve_v their_o cat-tail_n from_o the_o next_o village_n to_o moscovia_n die_v by_o the_o way_n with_o their_o beast_n through_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a furthermore_o the_o same_o year_n many_o player_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o wander_v about_o the_o country_n with_o dance_v bear_n be_v find_v dead_a in_o the_o high_a way_n wild_a bear_n also_o enforce_v thereto_o by_o famine_n leave_v the_o wood_n and_o run_v here_o and_o there_o into_o diverse_a village_n and_o house_n at_o who_o come_n while_o the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n forsake_v their_o house_n and_o flee_v into_o the_o field_n many_o of_o they_o perysh_v through_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o cold_a again_o it_o sometime_o so_o chance_v that_o in_o summer_n the_o heat_n be_v as_o extreme_a region_n as_o in_o the_o year_n .1525_o in_o the_o which_o almost_o all_o kynde_n of_o pulse_n and_o grain_n be_v scorch_v and_o burn_v and_o such_o a_o dearth_n of_o corn_n follow_v that_o drought_n that_o that_o which_o before_o be_v buy_v for_o three_o dengas_n be_v afterward_o sell_v for_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o furthermore_o also_o many_o village_n wood_n and_o stack_n of_o corn_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o extreme_a heat_n the_o smoke_n whereof_o so_o fill_v the_o region_n that_o the_o eye_n of_o many_o be_v sore_o hurt_v thereby_o there_o arise_v also_o as_o it_o be_v a_o dark_a and_o thick_a mist_n without_o smoke_n which_o so_o molest_v the_o eye_n that_o many_o lose_v their_o sight_n thereby_o they_o sow_v and_o nouryshe_v the_o seed_n of_o melon_n with_o great_a diligence_n in_o certain_a raise_v bed_n mix_v with_o dung_n whereby_o they_o find_v a_o remedy_n both_o against_o extreme_a cold_a and_o heat_n for_o if_o the_o heat_n exceed_v they_o make_v certain_a ryfte_n in_o the_o bed_n as_o it_o be_v breathe_a place_n lest_o the_o seed_n shall_v be_v suffocate_v with_o to_o much_o heat_n and_o if_o the_o cold_a be_v extreme_a it_o be_v temper_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o muck_n or_o dung_n their_o beast_n be_v much_o less_o than_o we_o yet_o not_o all_o without_o horn_n beast_n as_o one_o have_v write_v for_o i_o have_v there_o see_v ox_n kine_n goat_n and_o ram_n all_o with_o horn_n mosca_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n be_v certain_a monastery_n which_o a_o far_a of_o seem_v like_a unto_o a_o city_n they_o say_v that_o in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o house_n and_o that_o the_o syxt_v year_n before_o my_o come_n thither_o the_o prince_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v number_v and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v more_o than_o one_o and_o forty_o thousand_o &_o fyve_o hundred_o house_n the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o wide_o and_o also_o very_o slabby_a and_o myrye_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o have_v many_o bridge_n and_o causeye_n the_o air_n of_o the_o region_n be_v so_o wholesome_a that_o beyond_o the_o spryng_n of_o tanais_n air_n especial_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o a_o great_a part_n also_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o pestilence_n have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o since_o the_o 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the_o way_n albeit_o some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o three_o hundred_o league_n from_o moscovia_n and_o two_o hundred_o from_o bieloiesero_n bieloiesero_n in_o this_o island_n be_v make_v great_a plenty_n of_o salt_n and_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o monastery_n into_o the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o woman_n or_o virgin_n to_o enter_v there_o be_v also_o great_a fysh_v for_o her_v they_o say_v that_o here_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o summer_n equinoctial_a day_n shine_v continual_o except_o two_o hour_n demetriowe_o be_v a_o city_n with_o a_o castle_n distante_fw-la from_o moscovia_n twelve_o league_n decline_v from_o the_o west_n somewhat_o toward_o the_o north_n by_o this_o run_v the_o river_n lachroma_n that_o run_v into_o the_o ryver_n of_o s_n s_z also_o receyve_v the_o ryver_n dubna_n which_o unlade_v itself_o
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therefore_o leave_v the_o sick_a man_n in_o these_o castle_n and_o other_o of_o the_o island_n house_n never_o unto_o the_o same_o he_o himself_o repair_v to_o saint_n dominike_v exact_v trybute_n of_o all_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o his_o way_n when_o he_o have_v tarry_v there_o a_o few_o day_n there_o be_v a_o rumour_n spread_v that_o all_o the_o king_n about_o the_o border_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o conception_n have_v conspire_v with_o desperate_a mind_n to_o rebel_v against_o the_o spaniard_n rebel_n when_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v certify_v hereof_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n toward_o they_o immediate_o not_o be_v discourage_v either_o by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n or_o feebleness_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v in_o manner_n forewery_v with_o travail_n as_o he_o draw_v never_o unto_o they_o he_o have_v advertysement_n that_o king_n guarionexius_n be_v choose_v by_o other_o prince_n to_o be_v the_o capitayne_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v 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who_o we_o speak_v before_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o lievetenaunt_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o gossampine_n cotton_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o he_o will_v he_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o tribute_n whereupon_o the_o lievetenaunt_n take_v his_o journey_n thither_o and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o sister_n sometime_o the_o wife_n of_o caunaboa_n the_o king_n of_o cibana_n bear_v no_o less_o rule_n in_o the_o governaunce_n of_o her_o brother_n kingdom_n than_o he_o himself_o for_o they_o affirm_v she_o to_o be_v a_o wise_a woman_n of_o good_a manner_n &_o pleasant_a in_o company_n she_o earnest_o persuade_v her_o brother_n by_o thexample_n of_o her_o husband_n to_o love_v and_o obey_v the_o christian_n this_o woman_n be_v call_v anacaona_n he_o find_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o beuchius_fw-la anacauchoa_n xxxii_o king_n king_n which_o have_v bring_v their_o tribute_n with_o they_o and_o abide_v his_o come_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o also_o beside_o their_o tribute_n assign_v they_o further_o to_o demerit_n y_z e_o favour_n of_o our_o man_n great_a plenty_n of_o victual_n as_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n coney_n and_o fish_n already_o dry_v because_o they_o shall_v not_o putrify_v eat_v serpent_n also_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o we_o say_v to_o be_v esteem_v among_o they_o as_o most_o delicate_a meat_n and_o like_v unto_o crocodile_n save_v in_o bygne_n these_o serpent_n they_o call_v juanna_n which_o our_o man_n learned_a somewhat_o to_o late_a to_o have_v be_v engender_v in_o the_o island_n for_o unto_o that_o day_n none_o of_o they_o dare_v adventure_v to_o taste_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o horrible_a deformity_n and_o loathsomeness_n yet_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v entyse_v by_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o king_n sister_n determine_v to_o taste_v of_o the_o serpent_n but_o when_o
sun_n begyn_v to_o shine_v the_o water_n be_v congeal_a into_o most_o pure_a and_o white_a salt_n wherewith_o innumerable_a shyype_n may_v be_v lade_v if_o man_n do_v resort_v thither_o for_o the_o same_o before_o there_o fale_a any_o rain_n for_o the_o rain_n melt_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o sink_v into_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o by_o the_o poor_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v dryven_v other_o say_v that_o the_o plain_n be_v not_o fill_v from_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o certain_a spring_n who_o water_n be_v more_o sharp_a and_o salt_n then_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n water_n thinhabitante_n do_v great_o esteem_v this_o bay_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o use_v not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o commodity_n but_o also_o work_v the_o same_o into_o a_o square_a form_n like_o unto_o brick_n they_o sell_v it_o to_o stranger_n for_o exchange_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o lack_n reserve_v in_o this_o region_n they_o stretch_v and_o dry_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o king_n and_o noble_a man_n lay_v the_o same_o upon_o a_o certain_a frame_n of_o wood_n much_o like_a unto_o a_o hurdle_n or_o grediren_n with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n under_o the_o same_o by_o little_a and_o little_a consume_a the_o flesh_n and_o keep_v the_o skin_n hole_n with_o the_o bone_n enclose_v therein_o these_o dry_a carcase_n they_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n and_o honour_v they_o for_o their_o houshoulde_n and_o famyly_o god_n they_o say_v that_o in_o this_o place_n they_o see_v a_o man_n &_o in_o a_o other_o place_n a_o woman_n thus_o dry_v and_o reserve_v when_o they_o depart_v from_o curiana_n the_o viii_o day_n of_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n to_o return_v to_o spain_n they_o have_v threescore_o and_o xvi_o pound_n weight_n after_o viii_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n of_o pearl_n which_o they_o buy_v for_o exchange_v of_o our_o thing_n amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o fyve_o shilling_n depart_v therefore_o they_o consume_v threescore_o 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pearl_n be_v as_o bygge_v as_o hazel_n nut_n nut_n and_o as_o oriente_a as_o we_o call_v it_o as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o east_n part_n yet_o not_o of_o so_o great_a price_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o hole_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_v when_o i_o my_o self_n be_v present_a with_o the_o right_n honourable_a duke_n of_o methyna_n and_o be_v bid_v to_o dinner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o civil_a they_o bring_v to_o he_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o pearl_n to_o be_v sell_v which_o sure_o do_v great_o delyte_n i_o with_o their_o fairness_n and_o brightness_n some_o say_v that_o alphonsus_n have_v not_o these_o pearl_n in_o curiana_n be_v distant_a from_o os_fw-la draconis_fw-la more_o than_o a_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o league_n but_o that_o they_o have_v they_o in_o the_o region_n of_o cumana_n and_o manacapana_n never_o unto_o os_fw-la draconis_fw-la and_o the_o island_n of_o margarita_n for_o they_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o pearl_n find_v in_o 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name_n and_o title_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v can_v bear_v i_o witness_v for_o when_o we_o be_v together_o at_o granata_n late_o deliver_v from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o walk_v for_o our_o pastime_n to_o certain_a pleasant_a hill_n by_o the_o which_o there_o run_v a_o fair_a ryver_n â–ª_o while_o cardinal_n lodovike_v occupy_v himself_o in_o shoot_v at_o bird_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bush_n near_o unto_o the_o ryver_n i_o &_o other_o two_o bishop_n determine_v to_o climb_v the_o mountain_n to_o search_v the_o original_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o ryver_n for_o we_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o top_n thereof_o follow_v therefore_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ryver_n we_o find_v a_o great_a cave_n in_o which_o be_v a_o continual_a fall_n of_o water_n as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o shower_n of_o rain_n the_o water_n whereof_o fall_a into_o a_o trench_n make_v with_o man_n hand_n increase_v to_o a_o ryver_n and_o run_v down_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o like_a be_v also_o see_v in_o this_o famous_a town_n of_o valladoleto_n where_o we_o now_o sojourn_v in_o a_o certain_a green_a close_n not_o past_o a_o furlong_n distant_a from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n by_o conversion_n of_o the_o airy_a dew_n into_o water_n within_o the_o cave_n of_o such_o mountain_n many_o springe_n and_o river_n be_v engender_v but_o i_o suppose_v that_o nature_n be_v not_o sollicitate_a to_o bring_v forth_o such_o great_a flood_n by_o this_o so_o small_a industry_n two_o reason_n therefore_o do_v sound_n best_o to_o my_o judgement_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v equinoctial_a the_z often_o fall_v of_o rain_n the_o other_o the_o continual_a autumn_n or_o spring_n time_n which_o be_v in_o those_o region_n be_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o equinoctial_a that_o the_o common_a people_n can_v perceive_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n throughout_o all_o the_o year_n where_o as_o these_o two_o season_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o engender_v abundance_n of_o rain_n than_o either_o extreme_a winter_n or_o fervent_a summer_n an_o other_o reason_n in_o effect_n much_o like_o unto_o the_o first_o be_v this_o if_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o pore_n and_o that_o by_o the_o pore_n thereof_o be_v open_v by_o the_o south_n wind_n wound_n we_o shall_v consent_v that_o vapour_n be_v lyft_v up_o whereof_o the_o watery_a cloud_n be_v engender_v this_o land_n must_v needs_o be_v moist_a with_o more_o shower_n than_o any_o other_o if_o it_o be_v as_o narowe_n as_o they_o say_v and_o environ_v with_o two_o main_n sea_n collateral_o beat_v on_o the_o same_o howsoever_o it_o be_v i_o can_v not_o but_o geve_v credit_n to_o the_o report_n of_o such_o worthy_a man_n as_o have_v
be_v enfourm_v of_o the_o matter_n appoint_v he_o two_o shyppe_n wherewith_o he_o return_v to_o his_o master_n and_o companion_n as_o he_o find_v they_o so_o come_v they_o to_o hispaniola_n very_o feeble_a and_o in_o manner_n naked_a what_o chance_v of_o they_o afterward_o i_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o let_v we_o now_o therefore_o leave_v these_o particular_n and_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o of_o general_n in_o all_o those_o tract_n which_o we_o say_v here_o before_o to_o have_v be_v find_v by_o colonus_n the_o admiral_n both_o he_o himself_o write_v and_o all_o his_o companion_n of_o that_o voyage_n confess_v colonus_n that_o the_o tree_n herb_n and_o fruit_n be_v florysh_v and_o green_a all_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o the_o air_n so_o temperate_a &_o wholesome_a that_o of_o all_o his_o company_n there_o never_o fall_v one_o man_n sycke_n air_n nor_o yet_o be_v vex_v either_o with_o extreme_a cold_a or_o heat_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fyftie_a league_n from_o the_o great_a haven_n of_o cerabaro_n to_o the_o river_n of_o hiebra_n and_o beragua_n thinhabitante_n of_o cerabaro_n and_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v betwixt_o that_o &_o the_o say_a river_n apply_v not_o themselves_o to_o the_o geather_a of_o gold_n but_o only_o at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o be_v very_o expert_a and_o cunning_a herein_o as_o be_v our_o miner_n of_o silver_n and_o iron_n miner_n they_o know_v by_o long_a experience_n in_o what_o place_n gold_n be_v most_o abundant_o engender_v as_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n and_o such_o as_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o also_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o stone_n they_o believe_v a_o certain_a godly_a nature_n to_o be_v in_o gold_n gold_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o never_o gather_v it_o except_o they_o use_v certain_a religious_a expiation_n or_o purge_a as_o to_o abstain_v from_o woman_n and_o all_o kynde_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delicate_a meat_n and_o drink_n during_o all_o the_o time_n that_o their_o golden_a harvest_n last_v they_o suppose_v that_o man_n do_v natural_o live_v and_o die_v as_o other_o beast_n do_v harvest_n and_o therefore_o honour_v none_o other_o thing_n as_o god_n yet_o do_v they_o pray_v to_o the_o son_n and_o honour_v it_o when_o it_o rise_v but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o mountain_n and_o situation_n of_o these_o land_n mountain_n from_o all_o the_o sea_n bank_n of_o these_o region_n exceed_v great_a and_o high_a mountain_n be_v see_v toward_o the_o south_n yet_o reach_v by_o a_o continual_a tract_n from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o two_o great_a sea_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o be_v divide_v with_o these_o mountain_n as_o it_o be_v with_o bulwark_n lest_o they_o shall_v join_v and_o repugn_v as_o italy_n divide_v the_o sea_n call_v tirrhenum_n tuscan_a from_o the_o sea_n adriatic_a which_o be_v now_o common_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n for_o which_o way_n so_o ever_o they_o sail_v from_o the_o point_n call_v promontorium_n s._n augustini_fw-la which_o parteyn_v to_o the_o portugal_n and_o prospect_v against_o the_o sea_n atlantike_a even_o unto_o vraba_n and_o the_o haven_n cerabaro_n and_o to_o the_o further_a land_n find_v hitherto_o westward_o they_o have_v ever_o great_a mountain_n in_o sight_n both_o near_a hand_n and_o also_o far_o of_o in_o all_o that_o long_a race_n these_o mountain_n be_v in_o some_o place_n smooth_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a full_a of_o goodly_a tree_n and_o herb_n and_o somewhere_o high_a rough_a full_a of_o rock_n and_o barren_a as_o chance_v in_o the_o famous_a mountain_n of_o taurus_n in_o asia_n and_o also_o in_o dyvers_a coast_n of_o our_o mountain_n of_o apennini_n &_o such_o other_o of_o like_a bygnesse_n the_o rydgy_n also_o of_o these_o mountain_n be_v divide_v with_o goodly_a and_o fair_a valley_n that_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o include_v the_o limit_n of_o beragua_n cloud_n be_v think_v to_o be_v hygh_a than_o the_o cloud_n insomuch_o that_o as_o they_o say_v the_o top_n of_o they_o can_v seldom_o be_v see_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o thick_a cloud_n which_o be_v beneath_o the_o same_o colanus_n the_o admiral_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o these_o region_n affirm_v that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o beragua_n be_v more_o than_o fifty_o mile_n in_o height_n height_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o in_o the_o same_o region_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o way_n be_v open_a to_o the_o south_n sea_n &_o compare_v it_o as_o it_o be_v between_o venice_n and_o genua_n or_o janua_fw-la as_o the_o genue_n will_v have_v it_o call_v which_o fable_n that_o their_o city_n be_v build_v of_o janus_n noe._n he_o affirm_v also_o that_o this_o land_n reach_v forth_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o take_v the_o beginning_n of_o breadth_n like_v as_o from_o the_o alps_n out_o of_o the_o narowe_n thygh_fw-mi of_o italy_n we_o see_v the_o large_a and_o main_n land_n of_o france_n germany_n and_o pannonie_n to_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o scythian_n even_o unto_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n of_o riphea_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o embrace_v therewith_o as_o with_o a_o continual_a bond_n all_o thracia_n and_o grecia_n with_o all_o that_o be_v include_v within_o the_o promontory_n or_o point_n of_o malea_n and_o hellespontus_n southwarde_o and_o the_o sea_n euzinus_fw-la and_o the_o maryssh_n of_o meotis_n in_o scythia_n northward_o the_o admiral_n suppose_v that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o sail_a toward_o the_o west_n this_o land_n be_v join_v to_o india_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o ganges_n and_o that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n toward_o the_o north_n hyperborean_n it_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o freeze_a sea_n beyond_o the_o hyperborean_n and_o the_o north_n pole_n so_o that_o both_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v to_o mean_v that_o south_n sea_n which_o we_o say_v to_o be_v find_v by_o vaschus_fw-la and_o our_o ocean_n shall_v join_v and_o meet_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o that_o land_n and_o that_o the_o water_n of_o these_o sea_n do_v not_o only_o enclose_v and_o compass_v the_o same_o without_o division_n as_o europe_n be_v enclose_v with_o the_o sea_n of_o hellespontus_n and_o tanais_n with_o the_o freeze_a ocean_n and_o our_o sea_n of_o tyrrhenum_n with_o the_o spanish_a sea_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o vehement_a course_n of_o the_o ocean_n towards_o the_o west_n do_v signify_v the_o let_v that_o the_o say_v two_o sea_n shall_v not_o so_o join_v together_o vi_o but_o rather_o that_o that_o land_n be_v adherent_a to_o the_o firm_a land_n toward_o the_o north_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o length_n hereof_o let_v we_o now_o therefore_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o same_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o how_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v divide_v by_o narowe_n limit_n from_o our_o ocean_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o thexperience_n of_o vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr and_o his_o companion_n which_o first_o make_v open_v the_o way_n thither_o but_o as_o dyvers_o the_o mountain_n of_o our_o alps_n in_o europe_n be_v somewhere_o narowe_n and_o in_o some_o place_n broad_a even_o so_o by_o the_o like_a providence_n of_o nature_n this_o land_n in_o some_o part_n thereof_o reach_v far_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v in_o other_o place_n coarct_v with_o narowe_n limit_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n with_o valley_n also_o in_o some_o place_n whereby_o man_n may_v pass_v from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o where_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o region_n of_o vraba_n and_o beragua_n to_o be_v situate_a these_o sea_n be_v divide_v by_o small_a distance_n yet_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v the_o region_n which_o the_o great_a ryver_n of_o maragnonus_fw-la run_v through_o maragnonus_fw-la to_o be_v very_o large_a if_o we_o shall_v grant_v maragnonum_n to_o be_v a_o ryver_n and_o no_o sea_n as_o the_o fresh_a water_n of_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o persuade_v us._n for_o in_o such_o narowe_n cave_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o can_v be_v no_o swalow_a gulf_n of_o such_o bygnesse_n as_o to_o receive_v or_o nooryshe_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n the_o like_a be_v also_o to_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o great_a ryver_n of_o dabaiba_n johannes_n which_o we_o say_v to_o be_v from_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n in_o some_o place_n of_o forty_o fathom_n depth_n and_o somewhere_o fifty_o also_o three_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o so_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n we_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v broad_a there_o by_o the_o which_o the_o ryver_n pass_v from_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o dabaiba_n from_o the_o east_n and_o not_o from_o the_o west_n they_o
of_o the_o son_n call_v solstitia_fw-la in_o manner_n equal_a with_o the_o equinoctial_a equinoctial_a with_o little_a difference_n between_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n throughout_o all_o the_o year_n for_o on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o day_n ascend_v scarce_o a_o hour_n in_o length_n above_o the_o night_n or_o contrarywyse_o but_o the_o difference_n be_v more_o on_o the_o north_n side_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o region_n in_o the_o island_n in_o the_o which_o the_o cold_a be_v of_o some_o force_n region_n but_o your_o holiness_n must_v understande_v this_o to_o be_v incident_a by_o reason_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o object_n or_o nearness_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o we_o will_v more_o large_o declare_v hereafter_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o cold_a so_o pierce_v or_o sharp_a that_o thinhabitante_n be_v molest_v with_o snow_n or_o bite_a frost_n in_o other_o place_n summer_n the_o island_n enjoy_v perpetual_a spring_n time_n and_o be_v fortunate_a with_o continual_a summer_n and_o harvest_n the_o tree_n floryshe_v there_o all_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o the_o meadow_n continue_v always_o green_a all_o thing_n be_v exceed_v fortunate_a and_o grow_v to_o great_a perfection_n how_o wonderful_o all_o garden_n herb_n and_o fruit_n do_v increase_v fruitfulness_n so_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o syxtene_a day_n after_o the_o seed_n be_v sow_v all_o herb_n of_o small_a steame_n as_o lettisse_n borage_n radish_n and_o such_o other_o come_v to_o their_o full_a rypenesse_n and_o also_o how_o herb_n of_o the_o big_a sort_n as_o gourd_n melon_n cucumber_n pompon_n sitron_n and_o such_o other_o come_v to_o their_o perfection_n in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n we_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v elsewhere_o of_o the_o beast_n transport_v out_o of_o spain_n thither_o beast_n we_o have_v say_v how_o they_o grow_v to_o a_o much_o great_a kind_n bigness_n insomuch_o that_o when_o they_o fall_v into_o communication_n of_o the_o ox_n or_o cow_n they_o compare_v they_o in_o bygnesse_n to_o elephant_n and_o swine_n to_o mule_n but_o this_o somewhat_o by_o a_o excessive_a kind_n of_o speech_n we_o have_v also_o make_v mention_n how_o their_o swine_n flesh_n be_v more_o savourye_n and_o of_o far_o better_a and_o of_o more_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o more_o wholesome_a than_o we_o mirobalane_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v feed_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o mirobalane_n tree_n and_o other_o pleasant_a and_o nourish_a fruit_n of_o that_o country_n which_o grow_v there_o of_o themselves_o as_o do_v with_o we_o beech_n holly_n and_o okes._n uine_n will_v also_o prosper_v there_o with_o marvellous_a increase_n if_o they_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o plant_v thereof_o the_o like_a increase_n come_v of_o wheat_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o cold_a be_v of_o some_o strength_n but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o plain_n by_o reason_n of_o to_o much_o fatness_n and_o rankness_n of_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v in_o 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and_o succour_v her_o mother_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o brasyle_n spyce_n the_o grain_n which_o colour_v scarlet_a in_o bright_a shine_a red_a mastix_fw-la gossampyne_n cotton_n the_o precious_a metal_n call_v electrum_n and_o such_o other_o commodity_n of_o this_o island_n we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o before_o what_o therefore_o can_v chance_v more_o happy_a unto_o man_n upon_o the_o earth_n region_n than_o there_o to_o live_v where_o he_o need_v not_o to_o be_v dryven_v to_o close_a chaumber_n with_o sharp_a cold_a or_o faint_a heat_n nor_o yet_o in_o winter_n either_o to_o be_v lade_v with_o heavy_a apparel_n or_o to_o burn_v the_o shin_n with_o continual_a sit_v at_o the_o fire_n which_o thing_n make_v man_n old_a in_o short_a time_n by_o resolve_v the_o natural_a heat_n whereof_o a_o thousand_o disease_n ensue_v water_n they_z also_o affirm_v the_o air_n to_o be_v very_o healthful_a and_o the_o water_n and_o river_n to_o be_v no_o less_o wholesome_a as_o they_o which_o have_v their_o contynuall_a course_n through_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o golden_a mine_n where_o for_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n no_o river_n no_o mountain_n and_o but_o few_o plain_n that_o be_v utter_o without_o gold_n but_o let_v we_o now_o at_o the_o length_n come_v to_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o this_o bless_a island_n we_o have_v before_o declare_v how_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n equal_o divide_v with_o four_o great_a river_n descend_v from_o high_a mountain_n whereof_o that_o which_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v call_v junna_n as_o that_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v name_v attibunicus_n the_o three_o be_v nahiba_n or_o haiba_n which_o run_v southward_o the_o four_o be_v call_v jache_n &_o fall_v towards_o the_o north._n but_o this_o shypmaister_n have_v bring_v a_o other_o description_n observe_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n from_o the_o beginning_n let_v we_o therefore_o divide_v the_o whole_a island_n into_o five_o part_n call_v the_o region_n of_o 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thyrd_o province_n contain_v all_o that_o lie_v between_o cubabo_n and_o dahatio_n even_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o jaceha_n or_o jache_n one_o of_o the_o four_o which_o divide_v the_o island_n equal_o &_o ascend_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o cibava_n where_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n be_v find_v out_o of_o the_o which_o also_o the_o ryver_n demahus_fw-la sprynge_v and_o join_v with_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o naiba_n be_v a_o other_o of_o the_o four_o which_o divide_v the_o island_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n fall_v to_o a_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n dominick_n bainoa_n begin_v at_o the_o confine_n of_o caiabi_n and_o reach_v even_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o cahini_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n bank_n of_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o island_n where_o we_o say_v that_o they_o erect_v y_o e_fw-la first_o colony_n or_o habitation_n the_o province_n of_o guaccaiarima_fw-la occupi_v the_o remanent_fw-la 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be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o blind_a goddess_n that_o she_o oftentimes_o delyte_v in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o they_o who_o she_o have_v exalt_v and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o confound_v high_a thing_n with_o low_a and_o the_o contrary_n we_o see_v this_o order_n to_o be_v impermutable_a that_o who_o so_o will_v apply_v himself_o to_o gather_v root_n shall_v sometime_o meet_v with_o sweet_a lyqueresse_n and_o other_o while_n with_o sour_a cockle_n yet_o woe_n unto_o pariza_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o long_o sleep_v in_o rest_n the_o governor_n himself_o be_v of_o late_o determine_v with_o three_o hunndred_n &_o fifty_o choice_n soldier_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o our_o man_n but_o where_o as_o he_o by_o chance_n fall_v sick_a his_o power_n go_v forward_o under_o the_o conduct_a of_o his_o lievetenaunt_n gaspar_n spinosa_n a_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o law_n in_o dariena_n at_o the_o same_o time_n other_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o the_o island_n of_o dite_fw-fr to_o exact_v the_o 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the_o travayle_n and_o danger_n of_o gonsalus_n say_v that_o in_o overrun_v those_o land_n he_o find_v great_a herd_n of_o heart_n and_o wild_a boar_n boar_n and_o that_o he_o take_v many_o of_o they_o by_o a_o art_n which_o thinhabitante_n teach_v he_o which_o be_v to_o make_v pit_n or_o trench_n in_o their_o walk_n and_o to_o cover_v the_o same_o with_o bough_n by_o this_o mean_n also_o they_o deceyve_v all_o other_o kynde_n of_o wild_a &_o four_o footed_a beast_n but_o they_o take_v fowl_n after_o y_o e_o same_o manner_n that_o we_o do_v as_o stock_n dove_n dove_n which_o to_o a_o other_o tame_a stock_n dove_n bring_v up_o in_o their_o house_n these_o they_o tie_v by_o a_o string_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o flee_v a_o little_a among_o the_o tree_n to_o the_o which_o as_o other_o bird_n of_o their_o kind_a resort_n they_o kill_v they_o with_o their_o arrow_n otherwise_o they_o take_v they_o with_o net_n fouling_n in_o a_o bare_a place_n purge_v from_o tree_n &_o bush_n &_o scatter_v certain_a seed_n round_o about_o y_o t_o place_n in_z y_z e_z midst_n whereof_o they_o tie_v a_o tame_a foul_a or_o bird_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o they_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o take_v in_o like_a manner_n do_v they_o take_v popingiaye_n and_o other_o fowl_n but_o they_o say_v that_o popingiaye_n be_v so_o simple_a take_v that_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o will_v flee_v even_o into_o the_o tree_n in_o who_o bough_n the_o foul_a sit_v and_o swarm_v about_o the_o tame_a chatter_a popingiay_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v easy_o take_v for_o they_o be_v so_o without_o fear_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o foul_a that_o they_o tarry_v while_o he_o cast_v the_o snare_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o other_o be_v nothing_o fear_v hereby_o though_o they_o see_v he_o draw_v they_o to_o he_o with_o the_o snare_n and_o put_v they_o in_o the_o bag_n which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o fouling_n heretofore_o never_o hear_v of_o and_o pleasant_a to_o consider_v foul_v we_o have_v declare_v before_o how_o that_o in_o certain_a of_o the_o island_n and_o especial_o in_o hispaniola_n there_o be_v dyvers_a lake_n or_o stand_v pool_n in_o some_o of_o these_o be_v no_o deep_a than_o man_n may_v wade_v over_o they_o be_v see_v great_a multitude_n of_o water_n fowl_n as_o well_o for_o that_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o lake_n there_o grow_v many_o herb_n and_o weed_n as_o also_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n pierce_v to_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o generation_n and_o conception_n where_o be_v double_v in_o force_n by_o reflection_n and_o preserve_v by_o moist_a there_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o slyminesse_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o universal_a creator_n innumerable_a little_a fish_n with_o a_o thousand_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o frog_n worm_n gnatte_n fly_n and_o such_o other_o the_o fowl_n which_o use_v these_o lake_n foules_n be_v 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and_o whole_a head_n beside_o be_v cover_v therewith_o and_o thus_o enter_v he_o into_o the_o pool_n even_o unto_o the_o chynne_n for_o be_v from_o their_o infancy_n exercise_v in_o swym_n and_o accustom_v to_o the_o water_n they_o refuse_v not_o to_o continue_v therein_o a_o long_a space_n the_o fowl_n think_v this_o gourd_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o other_o that_o swymme_n upon_o the_o water_n the_o foul_a go_v soft_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o see_v the_o great_a flock_n of_o fowl_n and_o with_o wag_n his_o head_n counterfeit_n the_o move_n of_o the_o waver_a gourd_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o fowl_n where_o soft_o put_v forth_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o sudden_o snatch_v one_o by_o the_o leg_n and_o plunge_v she_o into_o the_o water_n where_o he_o put_v she_o into_o a_o bag_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o of_o purpose_n the_o other_o fowl_n suppose_n that_o this_o dyve_v into_o the_o water_n of_o she_o own_o motion_n to_o seek_v for_o food_n as_o be_v their_o manner_n be_v 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so_o much_o and_o extend_v so_o far_o toward_o the_o north_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o that_o by_o the_o object_n or_o resistance_n of_o the_o land_n so_o bend_v and_o crook_v the_o water_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v rebound_v in_o compass_n and_o by_o force_n thereof_o be_v drive_v about_o the_o north_n side_n of_o cuba_n and_o the_o other_o land_n exclude_v without_o y_z e_z circle_z called_z tropicus_fw-la cancri_fw-la where_o the_o largeness_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o sea_n may_v receive_v the_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o narrow_a stream_n &_o thereby_o repress_v that_o inordinate_a course_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o very_o large_a and_o great_a i_o can_v compare_v his_o meaning_n to_o nothing_o more_o apt_o then_o to_o the_o swift_a stream_n come_n forth_o of_o a_o mill_n and_o fall_a into_o the_o mill_n pool_n for_o in_o all_o such_o place_n where_o water_n run_v with_o a_o violent_a fall_n through_o narowe_n channel_n and_o be_v then_o receyve_v in_o large_a pool_n 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the_o water_n yet_o suppose_v that_o this_o chance_v only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a flow_a and_o reflow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o same_o not_o to_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o circumflection_n or_o course_n of_o the_o water_n rebound_v in_o compass_n as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o think_v rather_o that_o this_o main_n land_n or_o suppose_a continent_n shall_v somewhere_o be_v open_a and_o that_o the_o say_v open_a place_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o gate_n entry_n or_o straight_o divyde_v the_o north_n part_n of_o that_o land_n from_o the_o south_n by_o the_o which_o also_o the_o ocean_n run_v toward_o the_o west_n may_v by_o the_o rotation_n or_o impulsion_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v dryven_v about_o the_o whole_a earth_n ouiedus_fw-la agree_v with_o andrea_n moralis_n as_o touch_v the_o continual_a adherence_n and_o closeness_n of_o the_o say_a continent_n yet_o neither_o that_o the_o water_n shall_v so_o beat_v against_o the_o bend_a back_n of_o the_o west_n land_n or_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n repulse_v and_o drive_v into_o the_o main_n sea_n but_o say_v that_o he_o have_v diligent_o consider_v that_o the_o water_n run_v from_o the_o deep_a and_o midst_n of_o the_o main_n sea_n toward_o the_o west_n also_o that_o sail_a near_o unto_o the_o shore_n with_o small_a vessel_n he_o find_v the_o same_o water_n to_o return_v again_o toward_o the_o east_n so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o run_v together_o with_o contrary_a course_n as_o we_o oftentimes_o see_v the_o like_a to_o chance_v in_o river_n water_n where_o by_o the_o object_n of_o the_o bank_n dyvers_a whirlpool_n and_o turnynge_n arise_v in_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n whereof_o if_o any_o chaff_n straw_n wood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o light_n substance_n be_v cast_v in_o any_o such_o place_n in_o river_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o such_o as_o run_v with_o the_o water_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n proceed_v well_o forward_o but_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o the_o bend_a gulf_n and_o indent_a margentes_fw-la of_o the_o crooked_a bank_n be_v carry_v overthwart_o the_o channel_n and_o so_o wander_v about_o untyll_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o full_a and_o directe_v course_n of_o the_o ryver_n thus_o have_v we_o make_v you_o partner_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v give_v we_o and_o write_v their_o dyvers_a opinion_n we_o will_v then_o give_v more_o certain_a reason_n when_o more_o certain_a truth_n shall_v be_v know_v we_o must_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n lean_a to_o opinion_n until_o the_o day_n come_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o reveal_v this_o secret_a of_o nature_n star_n with_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pole_n star_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ocean_n a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o dariena_n shall_v close_o up_o our_o decade_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o our_o travayle_n we_o have_v say_v that_o niene_fw-fr mile_n distant_a from_o dariena_n gold_n be_v the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o dry_a plain_n in_o the_o which_o gold_n be_v geather_v both_o on_o the_o dry_a land_n and_o also_o on_o the_o bank_n and_o in_o the_o channel_n of_o river_n therefore_o to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o gather_v gold_n there_o be_v of_o ordinary_a custom_n appoint_v to_o every_o man_n by_o the_o suruoyer_n of_o the_o mine_n a_o square_a plot_n of_o ground_n contain_v twelve_o pase_n at_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o chooser_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ground_n already_o occupy_v or_o leave_v of_o other_o the_o portion_n of_o ground_n be_v thus_o choose_v as_o it_o be_v assign_v of_o the_o augur_n to_o build_v a_o temple_n they_o enclose_v their_o slave_n within_o the_o same_o who_o help_n the_o
sentence_n against_o he_o and_o how_o apt_a the_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o content_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n fol._n 81._o how_o quicedus_n and_o colmenaris_n the_o procuratour_n of_o dariena_n be_v honourable_o enterteyn_v at_o the_o court_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o how_o their_o complexion_n be_v change_v by_o alteration_n of_o the_o air_n how_o petrus_n arias_n a_o noble_a man_n be_v elect_v governor_n and_o lievetenaunt_n of_o dariena_n and_o how_o other_o of_o the_o court_n labour_v for_o the_o same_o office_n also_o how_o the_o bishop_n of_o burges_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o behalf_n how_o petrus_n arias_n have_v a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n appoint_v he_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o of_o the_o king_n custom_n house_n in_o the_o city_n of_o civil_a call_v the_o house_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o india_n how_o a_o great_a number_n of_o spanyarde_n proffer_v themselves_o to_o go_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o of_o a_o restraint_n make_v that_o no_o stranger_n may_v pass_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n also_o how_o the_o author_n reprove_v aloisius_n cadamustus_fw-la a_o writer_n of_o the_o portugal_n viage_n how_o petrus_n arias_n short_o after_o his_o departure_n from_o civil_a lose_v two_o of_o his_o shyppe_n and_o be_v dryven_v back_o again_o by_o tempest_n and_o how_o be_v new_o furnysh_v he_o pass_v the_o ocean_n with_o more_o prosperous_a wind_n the_o thyrd_o voyage_n of_o vincentius_n pinzonus_n and_o how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o region_n of_o paria_fw-la where_o encounter_v with_o thinhabitaunte_n he_o put_v they_o first_o to_o flight_n but_o after_o fall_a to_o entreaty_n of_o peace_n they_o give_v he_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o abundance_n of_o masculine_a frankincense_n with_o dyvers_a other_o princely_a present_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o popingiaye_n which_o be_v in_o the_o region_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o how_o thinhabitour_n be_v apparel_v also_o of_o the_o fyve_o king_n that_o make_v a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o vincentius_n how_o vincentius_n sail_v eastward_o by_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o region_n of_o paria_fw-la untyl_o he_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o that_o long_a land_n which_o the_o author_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o great_a island_n atlantike_a august_n whereof_o the_o old_a writer_n make_v mention_v the_o content_n of_o the_o viii_o book_n fol._n 86._o a_o contention_n between_o the_o castilian_n and_o portugal_n as_o concern_v the_o division_n of_o the_o new_a find_v land_n and_o how_o the_o controversy_n be_v finish_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n how_o don_n christopher_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o cannibal_n and_o the_o bishop_n put_v to_o flight_n also_o of_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o island_n how_o the_o cannibal_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la slay_v and_o eat_v a_o king_n with_o certain_a of_o his_o man_n be_v friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o make_v faggotte_n of_o their_o bone_n and_o how_o quarrel_v with_o our_o man_n they_o put_v they_o to_o silence_n the_o content_n of_o the_o ix_o book_n fol._n 87._o of_z the_o marvellous_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o region_n of_o beragua_n vraba_n and_o dariena_n and_o of_o the_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o tree_n and_o fruit_n also_o of_o the_o pleasant_a taste_n of_o swine_n flesh_n be_v feed_v with_o the_o fruit_n of_o mirobalane_n tree_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n and_o of_o a_o beast_n of_o strange_a form_n of_o the_o river_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n as_o the_o ryver_n of_o dariena_n and_o rio_n grandis_fw-la and_o how_o the_o great_a serpent_n call_v crocodile_n be_v find_v in_o other_o river_n beside_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n also_o how_o thaucthour_n of_o this_o book_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o soldan_n of_o alcayr_a in_o egypt_n of_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n and_o of_o the_o ryver_n senega_n find_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o channel_n of_o nilus_n also_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n be_v in_o the_o maryshes_fw-mi of_o dariena_n a_o philosophical_a discourse_n of_o thoriginall_a and_o generation_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n and_o of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o land_n divyde_a the_o north_n and_o south_n ocean_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n maragnonus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o earthly_a paradyse_n and_o how_o spring_n be_v engender_v by_o conversion_n of_o air_n into_o water_n of_o the_o often_o fall_v of_o rain_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o sea_n open_v by_o the_o south_n wind_n of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o tanais_n ganges_n danubius_n and_o eridanus_n famous_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o how_o certain_a river_n run_v through_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n break_v forth_o into_o spryng_n a_o far_o of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n fol._n 91._o how_o the_o new_a find_v land_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west_n ocean_n be_v eight_o time_n big_a than_o italy_n beside_o that_o which_o the_o portugal_n possess_v and_o of_o the_o card_n of_o the_o sea_n draw_v by_o colonus_n and_o americus_n vesputius_n the_o order_n of_o measuring_a the_o land_n and_o how_o a_o league_n contain_v four_o mile_n by_o sea_n and_o but_o three_o by_o land_n the_o navigation_n of_o johannes_n dias_n and_o of_o the_o sundry_a elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n star_n of_o the_o island_n of_o boiuca_n or_o agnaneo_fw-la and_o of_o the_o spring_n who_o water_n be_v drink_v cause_v old_a man_n to_o look_v young_a how_o nicuesa_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v so_o oppress_v with_o famine_n that_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o eat_v mangy_a dog_n toad_n and_o dead_a man_n and_o how_o a_o broth_n make_v of_o a_o dog_n skin_n be_v sell_v for_o many_o piece_n of_o gold_n the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o thyrd_o decade_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o book_n fol._n 94._o of_z the_o desperate_a adventure_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o vaschus_fw-la and_o how_o with_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o man_n he_o bring_v that_o to_o pass_v for_o the_o which_o petrus_n arias_n be_v send_v with_o a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o fresh_a soldier_n how_o iron_n serve_v for_o more_o necessary_a use_n than_o gold_n and_o how_o superfluity_n hynder_n liberty_n how_o vaschus_fw-la in_o one_o conflict_n slay_v six_o hundred_o barbarian_n with_o their_o king_n and_o how_o he_o find_v the_o house_n of_o king_n quarequa_n infect_v with_o unnatural_a lechery_n command_v that_o the_o king_n and_o forty_o such_o as_o he_o keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o a_o pray_v to_o his_o dog_n which_o he_o use_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n against_o these_o naked_a people_n of_o a_o region_n of_o black_a moor_n and_o how_o vaschus_fw-la come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o gyve_n thanks_n to_o god_n he_o behold_v the_o new_a south_n ocean_n never_o before_o see_v nor_o know_v to_o man_n of_o our_o world_n how_o vaschus_fw-la put_v king_n chiape_v to_o flight_n and_o after_o make_v a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o he_o and_o how_o the_o king_n give_v he_o four_o hundred_o pound_n weyght_o of_o wrought_a gold_n how_o king_n coquera_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n who_o also_o be_v receyve_v to_o friendship_n give_v vaschus_fw-la six_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a pound_n weyght_o of_o wrought_a gold_n of_o the_o gulf_n call_v sinus_n s._n michaelis_n be_v full_a of_o inhabit_a island_n and_o of_o the_o manly_a courage_n and_o godly_a zeal_n of_o vaschus_fw-la also_o of_o the_o rise_v and_o fall_a of_o the_o south_n sea_n how_o king_n tumacchus_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n and_o afterward_o reconcile_v give_v vaschus_fw-la six_o hundred_o and_o fourtiene_fw-fr peese_n of_o gold_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o of_o the_o great_a and_o fair_a pearl_n and_o how_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o fish_n for_o pearl_n of_o the_o island_n call_v margaritea_fw-la dives_fw-la and_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fair_a and_o great_a pearl_n find_v therein_o of_o habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o of_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n to_o the_o antipode_n inhabit_v the_o fyve_o and_o fyftie_a degree_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n also_o a_o declaration_n of_o antipode_n and_o of_o the_o star_n about_o the_o south_n pole_n the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n fol._n 101._o of_z the_o manner_n of_o fysh_v for_o pearl_n and_o of_o the_o three_o kynde_n thereof_o also_o dyvers_a other_o question_n concern_v pearl_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o shell_n fish_n wherein_o pearl_n be_v engender_v and_o find_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o of_o abundance_n of_o gold_n find_v almost_o in_o
they_o come_v to_o the_o hard_a rock_n or_o stone_n and_o if_o in_o fine_a they_o find_v no_o gold_n there_o they_o follow_v no_o further_o to_o seek_v gold_n in_o that_o place_n but_o go_v to_o a_o other_o part_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o i_o they_o follow_v it_o in_o dyg_v in_o the_o same_o measure_n in_o level_a and_o depth_n untyll_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o mine_n which_o that_o place_n contain_v if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v scotfree_a this_o i_o ought_v to_o consist_v of_o certain_a foot_n or_o pase_n in_o length_n or_o breadth_n accord_v to_o certain_a order_n determine_v and_o within_o that_o compass_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o other_o to_o dig_v for_o gold_n and_o where_o as_o end_v the_o mine_a of_o he_o that_o first_o find_v the_o gold_n immediate_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o other_o man_n that_o will_v with_o a_o staff_n to_o assign_v himself_o a_o place_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o enclose_v it_o with_o stake_n or_o pale_n as_o his_o own_o these_o mine_n of_o zavana_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o plain_n ought_v ever_o to_o be_v seek_v near_o to_o some_o ryver_n or_o brook_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n or_o dyke_n or_o stand_v pool_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o gold_n may_v be_v wash_v for_o the_o which_o purpose_n they_o use_v the_o labour_n of_o certain_a indian_n as_o they_o do_v other_o in_o dyg_v of_o the_o i_o and_o when_o they_o have_v dyg_v out_o the_o mine_n they_o fill_v certain_a tray_n with_o that_o earth_n which_o other_o indian_n have_v the_o charge_n immediate_o to_o receyve_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o carry_v those_o tray_n of_o earth_n to_o the_o water_n where_o it_o may_v be_v wash_v yet_o do_v not_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o wash_v it_o but_o delyver_v it_o to_o other_o put_v it_o out_o of_o their_o own_o tray_n into_o they_o which_o they_o have_v ready_a in_o their_o hand_n to_o receyve_v it_o these_o washer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o indian_a woman_n because_o this_o work_n be_v of_o less_o pain_n and_o traveyle_v then_o any_o other_o these_o woman_n when_o they_o wash_v be_v accustom_v to_o sit_v by_o the_o water_n side_n with_o their_o leg_n in_o the_o water_n even_o up_o to_o the_o knee_n or_o less_o as_o the_o place_n serve_v their_o purpose_n and_o thus_o hold_v the_o tray_n with_o earth_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o y_z e_z handle_v thereof_o and_o put_v the_o same_o into_o the_o water_n they_o move_v they_o round_o about_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o syft_v with_o a_o certain_a aptness_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o enter_v no_o more_o water_n into_o the_o tray_n than_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o with_o the_o self_n same_o apt_a move_n of_o their_o tray_n in_o the_o water_n they_o ever_o avoid_v the_o foul_a water_n with_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o receyve_v in_o clean_a water_n on_o the_o other_o side_n thereof_o so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o water_n wash_v the_o earth_n as_o the_o lyght_a substance_n of_o the_o tray_n and_o the_o gold_n as_o the_o heavy_a matter_n rest_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o same_o be_v round_o and_o holowe_v in_o the_o midst_n like_v unto_o a_o barber_n basin_n and_o when_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v avoid_v and_o the_o gold_n geather_v together_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trey_n they_o put_v it_o a_o part_n and_o return_v to_o take_v more_o earth_n which_o they_o wash_v contynual_o as_o before_o and_o thus_o they_o that_o labour_v in_o this_o work_n do_v gather_v daily_o such_o portion_n of_o gold_n as_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o patroness_n of_o these_o indian_n and_o such_o other_o as_o travail_v in_o the_o same_o furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o for_o every_o two_o indian_n that_o wash_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o two_o other_o serve_v they_o to_o bring_v earth_n from_o the_o i_o and_o other_o two_o to_o break_v the_o same_o small_a and_o fill_v their_o tray_n therewith_o also_o beside_o these_o labourer_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v other_o people_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o work_v &_o rest_n in_o the_o night_n these_o be_v such_o as_o make_v their_o bread_n and_o provide_v for_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v in_o all_o fyve_o person_n ordinary_o assign_v to_o every_o trey_n of_o washer_n there_o be_v a_o other_o manner_n of_o work_n the_o mine_n in_o river_n or_o brook_n of_o run_a water_n and_o this_o be_v that_o in_o avoid_v the_o water_n of_o his_o course_n after_o that_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o river_n be_v dry_a and_o utter_o empty_v they_o find_v gold_n among_o the_o breach_n clyfte_n and_o ryfte_n of_o stone_n and_o among_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o where_o natural_o the_o ryver_n run_v of_o great_a force_n so_o that_o it_o chance_v sometime_o that_o when_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o ryver_n be_v good_a and_o rich_a they_o find_v in_o it_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o therefore_o your_o majesty_n ought_v to_o understand_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o fact_n that_o all_o gold_n be_v engender_v in_o the_o top_n and_o hygh_a place_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o vale_n and_o plain_n by_o shewre_n of_o rain_n and_o the_o fall_v of_o spring_n river_n and_o brook_n have_v their_o original_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v in_o the_o plain_n far_o from_o the_o mountain_n but_o when_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v find_v in_o great_a quantity_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o river_n or_o their_o branch_n more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o in_o these_o two_o manner_n it_o be_v commo_o find_v most_o abundant_o and_o for_o the_o better_a proof_n that_o gold_n be_v engender_v on_o high_a and_o be_v bring_v down_o into_o the_o low_a place_n i_o have_v one_o great_a token_n thereof_o which_o cause_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o for_o certain_a and_o this_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o coal_n never_o putrify_v nor_o corrupt_v under_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o be_v make_v of_o strong_a wood_n whereby_o it_o chance_v that_o dyg_v the_o earth_n by_o the_o fold_n or_o indent_a place_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o on_o the_o side_n &_o break_v a_o i_o in_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o have_v be_v break_v before_o and_o have_v now_o dyg_v one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o pole_n in_o measure_n the_o miner_n find_v certain_a coal_n of_o wood_n under_o the_o same_o level_n where_o they_o find_v gold_n and_o this_o i_o say_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o virgin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o have_v not_o before_o be_v open_v for_o any_o i_o the_o which_o coal_n can_v not_o natural_o be_v engender_v there_o or_o enter_v in_o by_o any_o mean_n but_o when_o the_o superfitiall_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o level_n where_o the_o coal_n be_v find_v it_o be_v like_a that_o the_o coal_n be_v leave_v there_o by_o some_o occasion_n of_o fire_n and_o that_o they_o fasten_v there_o in_o time_n and_o that_o afterward_o in_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n they_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o cover_v with_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o often_o shewre_n of_o rain_n wash_v from_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o year_n the_o earth_n overgrewe_v the_o coal_n unto_o the_o say_a level_a &_o measure_n which_o have_v before_o time_n be_v the_o superfitial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o coal_n and_o gold_n be_v find_v together_o whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o gold_n be_v no_o more_o engender_v there_o then_o be_v the_o coal_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o fall_v of_o water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o matrices_fw-la and_o bowel_n of_o all_o rich_a metal_n further_o and_o beside_o this_o i_o say_v that_o in_o how_o much_o more_o the_o gold_n be_v go_v far_o from_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o his_o generation_n to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v find_v it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o purify_v and_o fine_v and_o of_o a_o better_a carat_n and_o the_o near_a that_o it_o be_v find_v to_o his_o proper_a mine_n or_o vein_n where_o it_o be_v engender_v it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o base_a foul_a and_o more_o
the_o earth_n which_o by_o that_o uncessant_a rubbing_n and_o chafe_v be_v in_o short_a space_n kyndele_v and_o take_v fire_n night_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a hear_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n these_o be_v certain_a putrify_v trunk_n which_o have_v line_n so_o long_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n like_o burn_a fyrebrande_n and_o when_o the_o spanyarde_n find_v any_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o intend_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v war_n and_o invade_v any_o province_n when_o case_n so_o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n the_o foremost_a christian_a man_n which_o guyde_v the_o way_n associate_n with_o a_o indian_a to_o directe_v he_o therein_o take_v a_o little_a star_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cap_n hang_v behind_o on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o he_o that_o follow_v next_o to_o he_o direct_v his_o journey_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v a_o other_o star_n behind_o he_o by_o the_o shine_v whereof_o the_o three_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v none_o be_v lose_v or_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o light_n be_v not_o see_v very_o far_o it_o be_v the_o better_a policy_n for_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o disclose_v before_o they_o invade_v their_o enemy_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n one_o particular_a thing_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v pliny_n whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n which_o continue_v ever_o green_a and_o never_o lose_v their_o leaf_n as_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o cedar_n the_o orange_a tree_n &_o the_o olive_n tree_n with_o such_o other_o of_o the_o which_o in_o altogether_o he_o name_v not_o past_o fyve_o or_o syxe_v green_a to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o island_n of_o these_o indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o difficulty_n to_o find_v two_o tree_n that_o lose_v or_o cast_v their_o leaf_n at_o any_o time_n for_o although_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o see_v any_o that_o lose_v their_o leaf_n either_o of_o they_o which_o we_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o these_o region_n as_o orange_a tree_n lemon_n cedar_n palm_n or_o date_n tree_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o these_o region_n except_o only_a cassia_n which_o lose_v his_o leaf_n cassia_n and_o have_v a_o great_a thing_n appropriate_v to_o itself_o only_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o all_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n of_o india_n spread_v their_o root_n no_o deep_o in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n or_o somewhat_o more_o not_o descend_v any_o further_o into_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o be_v find_v beneath_o that_o depth_n yet_o do_v cassia_n pearl_n further_o into_o the_o ground_n thing_n untyll_o it_o find_v water_n which_o by_o the_o philosopher_n opinion_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thin_a and_o watery_a radical_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o draw_v their_o nouryshement_n thereof_o moisture_n as_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a ground_n with_o temperate_a heat_n yield_v a_o fast_a and_o firm_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o tree_n lose_v not_o their_o leaf_n as_o the_o say_v thin_a and_o wateryshe_v moisture_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a effect_n which_o be_v see_v only_o in_o cassia_n and_o none_o other_o tree_n or_o plant_n in_o all_o these_o party_n of_o reed_n or_o cane_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o the_o chapiture_n before_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o whereof_o i_o intend_v now_o to_o entreat_v of_o reed_n or_o cane_n to_o thintent_v that_o i_o will_v not_o myngle_v they_o with_o plant_n or_o tree_n be_v thing_n of_o themselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v particular_o observe_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_a they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kynde_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o y_z e_z knee_n and_o three_o spann_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o more_o insomuch_o that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o contain_v a_o little_a bucket_n of_o water_n in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v some_o great_a and_o some_o less_o of_o the_o which_o some_o they_o use_v to_o make_v quyvers_a for_o arrow_n there_o be_v find_v a_o other_o kind_n which_o sure_o be_v marvellous_a be_v little_a big_a than_o a_o javelyn_n the_o cane_n whereof_o be_v long_o than_o two_o span_n these_o reed_n grow_v one_o far_o from_o a_o other_o as_o some_o time_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o pase_n and_o sometime_o also_o two_o or_o three_o league_n they_o grow_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o provynce_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o grow_v near_o to_o very_o high_a tree_n whereunto_o they_o lean_a and_o creep_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n which_o they_o embrace_v and_o descend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o cane_n be_v full_a of_o most_o clear_a water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o taste_n or_o savour_n either_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o 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less_o confirm_v the_o whole_a eastern_a side_n of_o asie_a to_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o sea_n than_o plato_n do_v affirm_v in_o timaeo_n under_o the_o name_n atlantide_n the_o west_n indies_n to_o be_v a_o island_n as_o in_o a_o special_a discourse_n thereof_o r._n eden_n write_v agreeable_a unto_o the_o sentence_n of_o proclus_n marsilius_n fiâ—inus_n and_o other_o out_o of_o plato_n it_o be_v gather_v that_o america_n be_v a_o island_n homer_n strabo_n aristotle_n dionysius_n mela_n pliny_n pius_n 2._o affirm_v the_o continent_n of_o asie_a africa_n and_o europe_n to_o be_v enuiron_v with_o the_o ocean_n i_o may_v therefore_o bold_o say_v though_o late_a intelligence_n thereof_o have_v we_o none_o at_o all_o that_o asie_a and_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v not_o tie_v together_o by_o any_o isthmos_a or_o streict_n of_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o new_a cosmographer_n by_o who_o doubtful_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o controversy_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o answer_n unto_o the_o four_o objection_n the_o second_o part_n 1._o namely_o that_o america_n &_o asie_n can_v be_v one_o continent_n may_v thus_o be_v prove_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o river_n take_v down_o that_o way_n their_o course_n where_o the_o earth_n be_v most_o holowe_v &_o deep_a write_v aristotle_n and_o the_o sea_n say_v he_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o it_o go_v far_o so_o be_v it_o find_v deep_a into_o what_o gulf_n do_v the_o moscovian_a river_n onega_n duina_n oby_n and_o rha_n pour_v out_o their_o stream_n northward_o out_o of_o moscovia_n into_o the_o sea_n which_o way_n do_v that_o sea_n strike_v the_o south_n be_v main_n land_n the_o eastern_a coast_n wax_v more_o and_o more_o shalowe_v from_o the_o north_n either_o natural_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v high_a aristot._v 2._o meet_v c._n 1._o or_o of_o necessity_n for_o that_o the_o forcible_a influence_n of_o some_o northern_a 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the_o cause_n but_o that_o he_o doubt_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v let_v the_o sea_n come_v any_o further_o all_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n shall_v have_v be_v thereby_o corrupt_v which_o only_o minister_v drink_v to_o all_o egypt_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a all_o this_o voyage_n be_v frequent_v by_o land_n from_o egypt_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n in_o which_o passage_n be_v three_o causeye_n or_o high_a way_n the_o first_o begyn_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n name_v pelutio_fw-la all_o which_o way_n be_v by_o the_o sand_n insomuche_o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o certain_a high_a reed_n fix_v in_o the_o earth_n to_o show_v the_o right_a way_n the_o causey_n can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o reason_n the_o wound_n ever_o cover_v it_o with_o sand_n the_o second_o causey_n be_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o mountain_n cassius_n and_o this_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o threescore_o mile_n come_v upon_o the_o way_n or_o causey_n of_o pelusius_n 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and_o barren_a desert_n on_o camel_n both_o by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n direct_v their_o way_n by_o the_o star_n and_o compass_n as_o do_v mariner_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o water_n sufficient_a for_o many_o day_n iorney_n indian_n the_o place_n of_o arabia_n and_o india_n name_v of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n be_v the_o self_n same_o where_o the_o portugal_n practice_n their_o trade_n at_o this_o day_n as_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o indian_n do_v yet_o declare_v for_o even_o at_o this_o present_a their_o woman_n use_v to_o burn_v themselves_o alyve_a with_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o husband_n which_o thing_n as_o write_v strabo_n in_o his_o xu_o book_n they_o do_v in_o old_a time_n by_o a_o law_n for_o this_o consyderation_n that_o sometime_o be_v in_o love_n with_o other_o they_o forsake_v or_o poison_v their_o husband_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o accord_v to_o this_o custom_n the_o old_a poet_n propertius_n who_o live_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n have_v in_o his_o book_n make_v mention_v of_o the_o contention_n that_o be_v among_o the_o indian_a woman_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a with_o their_o husband_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o subscribe_v his_o verse_n which_o be_v these_o faelix_fw-la eois_n lex_fw-la funeris_fw-la una_fw-la maritis_fw-la quos_fw-la aurora_fw-la suis_fw-la rubra_fw-la colorat_fw-la equis_fw-la namque_fw-la ubi_fw-la mortifero_fw-la iacta_fw-la est_fw-la fax_fw-la ultima_fw-la lecto_fw-la vxorum_fw-la fusis_fw-la stat_fw-la pia_fw-la turba_fw-la comis_fw-la et_fw-la certamen_fw-la habent_fw-la lethi_fw-la quae_fw-la viva_fw-la sequatur_fw-la coniugium_fw-la pudor_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la licuisse_fw-la mori_fw-la ardent_a victrices_fw-la &_o flammae_fw-la pectora_fw-la praebent_fw-la imponuntque_fw-la suis_fw-la ora_fw-la perusta_fw-mi viris_fw-la as_o touch_v these_o viage_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n to_o east_n india_n and_o cathay_n many_o thing_n be_v write_v very_o large_o by_o diverse_a autour_n which_o i_o omit_v because_o they_o parteyne_a not_o so_o much_o unto_o we_o as_o do_v the_o voyage_n attempt_v to_o cathay_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n cathay_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o moscovia_n discover_v in_o our_o time_n by_o the_o voyage_n of_o that_o excellent_a young_a man_n richard_n chaunceller_n no_o less_o learned_a in_o all_o mathematical_a science_n chancellor_n than_o a_o expert_a pilotte_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1554_o as_o concern_v this_o voyage_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declare_v y_z e_o communication_n which_o be_v between_o the_o say_a learned_a man_n galeatius_fw-la butrigarius_n and_o that_o great_a philosopher_n and_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o italy_n name_v hieronimus_fw-la fracastor_n as_o i_o find_v write_v in_o the_o italian_a history_n of_o navigation_n as_o they_o be_v therefore_o confer_v in_o matter_n of_o learning_n voyage_n and_o reason_v of_o the_o science_n of_o cosmographie_n the_o say_v learned_a man_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o instrument_n of_o astronomy_n declare_v with_o a_o large_a oration_n how_o much_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n rehearse_v the_o noble_a fact_n do_v by_o they_o in_o india_n and_o what_o land_n and_o island_n they_o have_v discover_v note_n and_o how_o by_o their_o navigation_n they_o make_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n he_o further_o declare_v of_o what_o part_n of_o the_o ball_n the_o earth_n remain_v yet_o undiscovered_a and_o say_v that_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o inferior_a hemispherie_n or_o half_o compass_v of_o the_o ball_n toward_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a there_o be_v nothing_o know_v but_o that_o little_a of_o the_o coast_n of_o brasilia_n unto_o the_o straight_o of_o magellanus_fw-la also_o a_o part_n of_o peru_n also_o a_o little_a above_o africa_n toward_o the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n also_o
nyghte_n in_o summer_n season_n in_o such_o cold_a region_n be_v a_o great_a help_n hereunto_o cardanus_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la fearne_a that_o bramble_n &_o fearne_a grow_v not_o but_o in_o cold_a region_n as_o do_v wheat_n in_o temperate_a region_n and_o that_o spice_n and_o hot_a seed_n can_v not_o grow_v in_o cold_a region_n forasmuch_o as_o be_v of_o thin_a substance_n spyce_n they_o shall_v soon_o be_v mortify_v &_o extinct_a by_o excessive_a cold_a for_o as_o he_o say_v nothing_o can_v concocte_fw-la ripe_a and_o attenuate_v the_o substance_n of_o fruit_n without_o the_o help_n of_o air_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o although_o it_o may_v do_v this_o in_o root_n but_o in_o manner_n all_o flower_n be_v of_o sweet_a savour_n flower_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o moisture_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o but_o little_a be_v by_o mean_a heat_n soon_o and_o easy_o concocte_fw-la or_o make_v ripe_a such_o also_o as_o be_v soon_o ryâ—e_a be_v soon_o rot_v accord_v to_o the_o proverb_n honey_n pliny_n although_o in_o the_o xi_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n cap._n viij_o he_o write_v that_o honey_n be_v geather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o tree_n and_o set_v or_o plant_n except_o sorel_n and_o the_o herb_n call_v chenopode_n which_o some_o call_v goose_n foot_n yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o air_n for_o in_o the_o xii_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v thus_o name_n this_o come_v from_o the_o air_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o certain_a star_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o rise_v of_o sirius_n and_o not_o before_o the_o rise_v of_o vergiliae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o seven_o star_n call_v pleiades_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o day_n for_o then_o at_o the_o morning_n spring_n the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n be_v find_v moist_a with_o a_o fat_a dew_n insomuche_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v abroad_o under_o the_o firmament_n at_o that_o time_n have_v their_o apparel_n anoint_v with_o lyquour_n and_o the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n clammy_a and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o sweat_n of_o heaven_n honey_n or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a spettyll_o of_o the_o star_n either_o the_o ivise_n of_o the_o air_n purge_v itself_o i_o will_v it_o be_v pure_a liquid_a &_o simple_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n as_o it_o first_o fall_v from_o above_o corrupt_v but_o now_o descend_v so_o far_o and_o infect_v not_o only_o with_o such_o unclean_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n as_o it_o meet_v with_o by_o the_o way_n but_o afterward_o also_o corrupt_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n herb_n and_o flower_n of_o sundry_a taste_n and_o quality_n and_o likewise_o aswell_o in_o stomach_n of_o the_o bee_n for_o they_o vomit_v it_o at_o their_o mouth_n as_o also_o by_o long_o reserve_v the_o same_o in_o hive_n it_o nevertheless_o reteyn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a nature_n etc._n etc._n region_n again_o in_o the_o xiiii_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v that_o in_o certain_a region_n toward_o the_o north_n as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n honey_n be_v find_v in_o such_o quantity_n that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v honey_n comb_v of_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o black_a in_o the_o hollow_a part_n by_o the_o which_o word_n of_o pliny_n and_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o abundance_n of_o honey_n shall_v chief_o be_v engender_v in_o such_o region_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v temperate_a and_o continual_a as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o nyghte_n be_v long_a and_o cold_a similitude_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o decade_n for_o like_a as_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v fyne_v by_o continual_a heat_n move_v and_o circulation_n be_v hynder_v by_o refrigeration_n or_o cold_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o art_n of_o stylling_a and_o hatch_v of_o egg_n even_o so_o by_o the_o action_n of_o temperate_a and_o continual_a heat_n without_o interposition_n of_o contrary_a and_o mortify_a quality_n crude_a thing_n be_v in_o short_a time_n make_v ripe_a sour_a make_v sweet_a thick_o make_v thin_a heavy_a make_v light_n gross_a make_v subtle_a hard_o make_v soft_a dead_a make_v lyve_n and_o in_o fine_a body_n make_v spirit_n thing_n as_o manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o marvellous_a work_n of_o dygestion_n of_o lyve_n beast_n whereby_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o their_o nouryshment_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n and_o the_o fine_a of_o that_o blood_n convert_v into_o spirit_n as_o the_o like_a be_v also_o see_v in_o the_o nouryshment_n of_o tree_n plant_n and_o herb_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n all_o which_o be_v move_v digest_v subtiliate_v attenuate_v rype_v and_o make_v sweet_a by_o the_o action_n of_o this_o continual_a heat_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o conclude_v therefore_o if_o honey_n be_v either_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o star_n or_o the_o ivise_n of_o the_o air_n purge_v itself_o as_o pliny_n write_v or_o otherwise_o engender_v of_o subtle_a and_o fine_a vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o earth_n heat_n and_o concocte_fw-la or_z digest_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o say_v continual_a and_o moderate_a heat_n it_o may_v seem_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v engender_v in_o summer_n season_v more_o abundant_o in_o cold_a region_n then_o in_o hot_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a region_n and_o that_o it_o may_v by_o authority_n and_o reason_n more_o manifest_o appear_v both_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n in_o cold_a region_n be_v continual_a as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o also_o that_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v not_o there_o so_o intolerable_a to_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o those_o region_n as_o other_o do_v think_v i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o the_o better_a declaration_n hereof_o to_o add_v hereunto_o what_o i_o have_v geather_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ziglerus_n ziglerus_n write_v of_o the_o northe_a region_n of_o the_o north_n region_n and_o of_o the_o moderate_a and_o continual_a heat_n in_o cold_a region_n aswell_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n in_o summer_n season_n also_o how_o those_o region_n be_v habitable_a to_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n of_z this_o matter_n ziglerus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o north_n region_n in_o the_o description_n of_o scondia_n ziglerus_n write_v as_o follow_v we_o will_v entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n not_o as_o put_v the_o same_o in_o question_n as_o do_v the_o old_a writer_n nor_o geather_a judgement_n deduct_v of_o reason_n in_o way_n of_o argument_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v already_o more_o certain_a by_o history_n that_o these_o cold_a region_n be_v inhabit_v we_o will_v first_o therefore_o show_v by_o natural_a reason_n and_o by_o consideration_n of_o the_o sphere_n declare_v how_o by_o the_o help_n of_o man_n and_o art_n cold_a region_n be_v inhabit_v without_o damage_n or_o destruction_n of_o lyve_n beast_n and_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o summer_n region_n declare_v how_o it_o be_v there_o augment_v yet_o intend_v i_o not_o to_o comprehend_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o only_o rehearse_v such_o reason_n and_o similitude_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o region_n therefore_o as_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o equinoctial_a toward_o the_o north_n sun_n as_o much_o as_o the_o sun_n rise_v high_a over_o they_o so_o much_o be_v they_o the_o more_o burn_v with_o heat_n as_o africa_n because_o it_o rise_v high_a over_o they_o as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o tarry_v with_o they_o so_o much_o the_o short_a time_n cause_v short_a day_n with_o long_a &_o cold_a nyghte_n to_o restore_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o day_n past_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n consume_v by_o vapour_n vapour_n but_o in_o such_o region_n over_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n rise_v low_a as_o in_o sarmatia_n it_o remain_v there_o the_o long_o in_o the_o day_n night_n and_o cause_v so_o much_o the_o short_a and_o warm_a nyghte_n as_o retain_v warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o day_n past_a which_o vapour_n help_v the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n i_o speak_v as_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n say_v vpsalieâ—sis_n for_o i_o have_v feel_v the_o summer_n nyghte_n scarce_o tolerable_a for_o heat_n in_o gothlande_n gothlande_n whereas_o i_o feel_v they_o cold_a in_o rome_n this_o benefit_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o day_n do_v augment_v so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o cold_a region_n as_o they_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n and_o cease_v not_o untyll_o it_o come_v direct_o over_o the_o centre_n
or_o point_n of_o the_o axe_n or_o axceltree_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o the_o hygh_a in_o summer_n be_v elevate_v about_o xxiiii_o degree_n month_n in_o which_o region_n one_o continual_a day_n consist_v of_o vi_o month_n from_o the_o spring_n time_n by_o the_o stand_v of_o the_o sun_n call_v solflitium_fw-la in_o the_o sign_n of_o cancer_n to_o autumn_n the_o sun_n therefore_o without_o any_o offence_n of_o the_o night_n region_n gyve_v his_o influence_n upon_o those_o land_n with_o heat_n that_o never_o cease_v during_o that_o time_n which_o make_v to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o continuance_n we_o have_v now_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o gather_v by_o a_o certain_a conjecture_n how_o great_o we_o think_v the_o summer_n to_o be_v increase_v hereby_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v how_o high_a the_o sun_n be_v elevate_v over_o the_o region_n that_o be_v under_o the_o pole_n at_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o many_o part_n be_v it_o elevate_v in_o rome_n at_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o winter_n that_o be_v at_o the_o short_a day_n in_o the_o year_n but_o here_o rome_n in_o the_o mid_a winter_n the_o sun_n at_o noontide_n be_v beneficial_a and_o bring_v forth_o flower_n rose_n and_o jeâ—â—floures_n i_o have_v geather_v some_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n not_o procure_v at_o home_n by_o humane_a art_n but_o grow_v in_o open_a garden_n in_o manner_n in_o every_o bed_n under_o the_o bare_a heaven_n bring_v forth_o only_o by_o the_o sun_n but_o this_o benignity_n of_o the_o sun_n region_n continue_v not_o past_o fyve_o hour_n in_o the_o natural_a day_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o operation_n thereof_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n follow_v but_o if_o this_o benefit_n may_v be_v receyve_v without_o hindrance_n of_o the_o night_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o pole_n and_o so_o continue_v many_o month_n in_o hot_a region_n unto_o winter_n it_o shall_v sure_o bring_v forth_o many_o wonderful_a thing_n if_o moisture_n fail_v not_o and_o by_o this_o condition_n thus_o propound_v winter_n we_o may_v well_o conceyve_v that_o the_o roman_a winter_n although_o it_o be_v not_o hot_a yet_o to_o be_v equal_a in_o heat_n to_o the_o full_a spring_n time_n in_o the_o same_o city_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v fyve_o hour_n and_o thus_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n under_o both_o place_n and_o of_o the_o know_a quality_n of_o the_o roman_a heaven_n and_o by_o the_o access_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o such_o place_n where_o the_o long_a day_n continue_v certain_a month_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o summer_n in_o place_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v like_a unto_o and_o equal_v with_o the_o full_a roman_a spring_n but_o the_o more_o difficult_a question_n month_n be_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vi_o month_n in_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n leave_v those_o region_n and_o go_v by_o the_o contrary_a or_o overthwarte_a circle_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o winter_n for_o they_o say_v that_o at_o that_o time_n those_o region_n be_v deform_v with_o horrible_a darkness_n objection_n and_o nyghte_n not_o increase_v which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o beast_n can_v not_o seek_v their_o food_n and_o that_o also_o the_o cold_a shall_v then_o be_v intolerable_a by_o which_o double_a evyls_n all_o thing_n constrain_v shall_v dye_v so_o that_o no_o beast_n be_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o injury_n of_o winter_n and_o famine_n ensue_v thereof_o but_o that_o all_o beast_n shall_v perish_v before_o the_o summer_n follow_v when_o they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o their_o brood_n or_o succession_n and_o that_o for_o these_o cause_n the_o say_v cold_a clime_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o desolate_a and_o unhabitable_a to_o all_o which_o objection_n we_o answer_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o touch_v the_o nyghte_n not_o increase_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o assume_v that_o for_o any_o reason_n for_o not_o as_o the_o sun_n fall_v twylighte_n so_o sodeyn_o come_v the_o dark_a night_n but_o that_o the_o evening_n do_v substitute_n and_o prolong_v the_o day_n long_o after_o as_o also_o the_o day_n spring_n or_o dawning_n of_o the_o day_n gyve_v a_o certain_a light_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o which_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o night_n that_o receyve_v no_o light_n by_o the_o say_a evening_n and_o morning_n twilighte_n be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n moon_n so_o that_o the_o nyghte_n be_v seldom_o unaugment_v let_v this_o be_v a_o example_n prove_v by_o our_o temperate_a region_n whereby_o we_o may_v understande_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o night_n under_o the_o pole_n therefore_o even_o there_o also_o the_o twilighte_n help_v the_o night_n a_o long_a time_n pole_n as_o we_o will_v more_o present_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o astronomer_n that_o the_o sun_n descend_v from_o the_o high_a half_a sphere_n by_o eightiene_fw-fr parallel_n of_o the_o under_o horizon_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o twilight_n so_o that_o at_o the_o length_n the_o dark_a night_n succee_v demonstration_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n approach_v and_o rise_v above_o the_o hygh_a half_a sphere_n by_o as_o many_o parallel_n do_v dyminyshe_v the_o night_n and_o increase_v the_o twylyght_n again_o by_o the_o position_n or_o place_v of_o the_o sphere_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o same_o be_v the_o horizontall_a that_o be_v the_o equinoctial_a those_o paralelle_v therefore_o that_o be_v paralelle_n to_o the_o horizontall_a line_n be_v also_o paralelle_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a so_o that_o the_o sun_n descend_v there_o under_o the_o horizon_n do_v not_o bring_v dark_a nyghte_n to_o those_o region_n untyll_o it_o come_v to_o the_o parallel_n distant_a xviii_o part_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o say_a syxe_n month_n of_o darkness_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o night_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o say_a twylyghte_n only_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n in_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n go_v and_o return_v by_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o overthwarte_a circle_n but_o yet_o neither_o this_o time_n of_o three_o month_n be_v without_o remedy_n from_o heaven_n for_o the_o moon_n with_o her_o full_a globe_n increase_v in_o light_n have_v access_n at_o that_o time_n and_o illuminate_v the_o month_n lacking_a light_n every_o one_o by_o themselves_o half_o the_o course_n of_o the_o month_n moon_n by_o who_o benefit_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o night_n name_v as_o unaugment_v possess_v those_o region_n no_o long_o than_o one_o month_n and_o a_o half_a neither_o that_o continual_o or_o all_o at_o one_o time_n but_o this_o also_o divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o short_a nyghte_n of_o the_o which_o every_o one_o endure_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o week_n and_o be_v illuminate_v of_o the_o moon_n accordyng_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n conceyve_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sphere_n whereby_o we_o testify_v that_o the_o summer_n and_o nyghte_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v tolerable_a to_o lyve_n beast_n but_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v by_o other_o remedy_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n that_o this_o cold_a so_o great_o fear_v be_v more_o remiss_a and_o tolerable_a than_o our_o opinion_n so_o that_o art_n compare_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o live_v there_o it_o may_v be_v abydden_a and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v autour_n of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o that_o age_n in_o the_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v exact_o know_v or_o discover_v of_o the_o north_n region_n conjecture_n the_o old_a writer_n therefore_o persuade_v only_o by_o naked_a conjecture_n do_v gather_v what_o they_o may_v determine_v of_o those_o place_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o estimation_n of_o heaven_n the_o which_o because_o they_o feel_v it_o to_o be_v hardly_o tolerable_a to_o themselves_o and_o less_o to_o man_n bear_v in_o the_o clime_n of_o egypt_n and_o grecia_n take_v thereby_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o whole_a habitable_a earth_n the_o history_n of_o strabo_n be_v know_v that_o a_o pot_n of_o brass_n frost_n which_o be_v break_v in_o sunder_o with_o freeze_a water_n be_v bring_v from_o pontus_n and_o show_v in_o delphis_n in_o token_n of_o a_o grievous_a winter_n here_o therefore_o they_o that_o so_o great_o fear_v the_o winter_n such_o as_o chance_v to_o the_o earth_n under_o the_o xlviii_o paralele_fw-ge and_o therefore_o consecrate_v that_o break_a pot_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n what_o can_v such_o man_n true_o define_v upon_o region_n so_o far_o without_o that_o paralele_n whether_o they_o be_v inhabit_v or_o not_o but_o such_o as_o follow_v these_o be_v content_v with_o thinuention_n of_o the_o old_a autour_n and_o bear_v
of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n above_o cuba_n a_o island_n of_o the_o canibale_n which_o narration_n have_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o extend_v groneland_n beyond_o the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n of_o huitsarch_n gronelande_n to_o the_o contynent_a or_o firm_a land_n of_o lapponia_n above_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n wardhus_n which_o thing_n i_o do_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o reverend_a archebyshop_n of_o nidrosia_n constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n bend_v there_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crooked_a elbow_n it_o agree_v herewith_o also_o that_o the_o lapone_n consent_v with_o they_o in_o the_o like_o magical_a practice_n gronelande_n and_o do_v neither_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o refuse_v it_o whereby_o i_o have_v think_v this_o likeness_n of_o custom_n to_o be_v between_o they_o because_o they_o join_v together_o in_o one_o continent_n the_o distance_n likewise_o seem_v not_o to_o disagree_v for_o between_o both_o these_o people_n the_o distance_n be_v not_o full_a two_o hundred_o schoeni_n every_o one_o be_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n contain_v threescore_n furlonge_v schoeni_fw-la which_o make_v seven_o mile_n &_o a_o half_a it_o furthermore_o agree_v with_o this_o conjecture_n that_o cabot_n chance_v into_o such_o ice_n and_o albeit_o as_o touch_v the_o month_n of_o july_n i_o will_v contend_v it_o be_v not_o well_o rehearse_v sea_n no_o although_o he_o have_v sail_v under_o the_o pool_n for_o such_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o to_o the_o contrary_a nevertheless_o that_o at_o some_o time_n he_o sail_v by_o ice_n this_o testify_v in_o that_o he_o sail_v not_o by_o the_o main_n sea_n but_o in_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o land_n comprehend_v &_o embrace_v the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o gulf_n whereas_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o gulf_n of_o gothland_n be_v freeze_a because_o it_o be_v straight_o and_o narrow_a ▪_o fresh_a in_o the_o which_o also_o the_o little_a quantity_n of_o salt_n water_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n of_o many_o and_o great_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n but_o between_o norway_n and_o island_n island_n the_o sea_n be_v not_o freeze_a for_o the_o contrary_a cause_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o power_n of_o fresh_a water_n be_v there_o overcome_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n there_o be_v a_o fame_n but_o of_o uncertain_a authority_n that_o the_o spaniard_n sail_n at_o this_o present_a to_o gronelande_n and_o to_o a_o other_o land_n which_o they_o call_v terra_fw-la viridis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o green_a land_n viridis_fw-la bring_v from_o thence_o such_o ware_n as_o be_v find_v in_o gronelande_n towards_o the_o north_n ▪_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o unknowen_a land_n under_o the_o pole_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o thief_n and_o robber_n of_o the_o pigmei_n come_v into_o this_o land_n pigmei_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o region_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v inhabit_v &_o almost_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v they_o which_o the_o cosmographer_n call_v chersonnesi_n or_o peninsulae_n that_o be_v almost_o island_n the_o description_n of_o gronlande_n the_o description_n of_o the_o east_n side_n which_o lie_v toward_o norway_n wardhus_o castle_n 54._o  _fw-fr 70._o 30._o toward_o the_o north._n 53._o 30._o 71._o 30._o the_o first_o extension_n 40._o  _fw-fr 71._o 40._o the_o second_o extension_n 28._o  _fw-fr 72._o  _fw-fr huitsarch_n promont_n 22._o  _fw-fr 67._o  _fw-fr the_o extension_n 5._o  _fw-fr 61._o 45._o it_o be_v continue_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n baccallaos_n 356._o 60._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr toward_o the_o west_n and_o north_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o a_o unknowen_a end_n of_o land_n and_o sea_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr island_n island_n be_v interpret_v the_o land_n of_o ice_n thyle_n and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n thyle_n it_o be_v extend_v between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o north_n almost_o two_o hundred_o schoene_n in_o longitude_n furlonge_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n full_a of_o mountain_n and_o unculture_v but_o in_o the_o plain_n it_o have_v such_o fruitful_a pasture_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o sometime_o to_o dryve_v the_o beast_n from_o their_o feed_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v suffocate_v with_o to_o much_o fatness_n this_o island_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o strange_a miracle_n of_o nature_n island_n of_o the_o which_o saxo_n grammaticus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o denmark_n and_o olanus_n gothus_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o north_n land_n do_v make_v mention_n there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o mountain_n of_o marvellous_a height_n mountain_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o perpetual_a snow_n but_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o they_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o mountain_n aetna_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n boil_a with_o continual_a flame_n of_o fire_n and_o cast_v forth_o brimstone_n one_o of_o these_o be_v name_v helga_n helga_n and_o the_o other_o mons_fw-la crucis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o mount_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o thyrd_o be_v name_v hecla_n who_o flame_n neither_o consume_v flax_n or_o tow_n matter_n most_o apt_a to_o take_v fire_n nor_o yet_o be_v quench_v with_o water_n hecla_n and_o with_o like_a force_n as_o the_o shot_n of_o great_a artillery_n be_v drive_v forth_o by_o violence_n of_o fire_n even_o so_o by_o the_o commixtion_n and_o repugnance_n of_o fire_n cold_a and_o brimstone_n great_a stone_n be_v here_o throw_v into_o the_o air_n near_o unto_o these_o mountain_n be_v three_o chynke_n or_o open_a place_n in_o the_o earth_n of_o huge_a bygnesse_n and_o such_o depth_n especial_o at_o the_o mount_n hecla_n that_o no_o sight_n can_v attain_v thereto_o but_o to_o such_o as_o look_v into_o they_o vision_n there_o first_o appear_v man_n as_o though_o they_o be_v drown_v and_o yet_o breathe_a forth_o their_o soul_n who_o be_v exhort_v by_o their_o friend_n to_o resort_v to_o their_o own_o they_o answer_v with_o mourn_a voice_n and_o grievous_a sigh_n that_o they_o must_v depart_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o mount_n hecla_n and_o therewith_o sudden_o vanyshe_v out_o of_o sight_n ise._n he_o flow_v about_o the_o island_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o month_n make_v by_o run_v together_o a_o certain_a miserable_a wail_a and_o groan_a noise_n not_o unlyke_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n thinhabitaunte_n think_v that_o in_o this_o ice_n and_o the_o mount_n hecla_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o evyll_n soul_n of_o their_o people_n be_v torment_v if_o any_o man_n take_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o this_o ice_n and_o keep_v it_o as_o diligent_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o close_a vessel_n or_o coffer_n thing_n the_o same_o do_v so_o vanyshe_a at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o other_o ice_n about_o the_o island_n dissolve_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n or_o ice_n can_v thereof_o be_v find_v not_o far_o from_o these_o mountain_n reach_v toward_o the_o sea_n coast_n nature_n be_v four_o spring_n of_o water_n of_o most_o dyvers_a and_o contrary_a nature_n the_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o perpetual_a and_o fervent_a heat_n sudden_o turn_v all_o body_n that_o be_v cast_v therein_o into_o stone_n reserve_v nevertheless_o their_o first_o form_n and_o shape_n the_o second_o be_v of_o intolerable_a coldness_n the_o thyrd_o be_v sweet_a than_o honey_n and_o most_o pleasant_a to_o quench_v thirst_n the_o four_o be_v plain_a poison_n pestilent_a and_o deadly_a there_o be_v furthermore_o in_o these_o spring_n such_o abundance_n of_o brimstone_n brimstone_n that_o a_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n thereof_o be_v buy_v for_o little_a as_o for_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o ducat_n fish_n their_o chief_a ware_n be_v dry_v fish_n as_o sole_n maiden_n playce_n salpas_fw-la stockefyshes_fw-mi and_o such_o other_o which_o they_o exchange_v for_o wheat_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o lubeck_n hamborowe_n and_o amsterdam_n for_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o such_o scarsenesse_n of_o corn_n corn_n that_o they_o use_v dry_v fish_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o bread_n although_o in_o summer_n the_o island_n so_o flourish_v with_o green_a and_o fruitful_a meadow_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o sometime_o to_o dryve_v their_o beast_n from_o pasture_n lest_o they_o shall_v suffocate_v for_o to_o much_o fatness_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o make_v very_o good_a butter_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v use_v in_o matter_n of_o physic_n there_o be_v find_v diverse_a kind_n of_o good_a hawk_n as_o falcon_n gerfaulcon_n hawk_n lanners_n and_o sperhauke_n also_o raven_n crow_n bear_n hare_n and_o fox_n both_o white_a and_o black_a they_o have_v most_o swift_a horse_n raven_n and_o such_o as_o run_v xxx_o mile_n continual_o without_o rest_n or_o bait_v they_o have_v many_o church_n bone_n &_o house_n build_v of_o the_o bone_n of_o whale_n
the_o prince_n of_o jerusalem_n all_o at_o once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o geather_a of_o fruit_n jerusalem_n he_o be_v give_v whole_o to_o pray_v and_o robbing_n and_o with_o great_a subtlety_n deceyve_v the_o arabian_n thief_n for_o when_o they_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mile_n or_o two_o of_o he_o be_v with_o they_o sudden_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o invade_v their_o land_n carry_v away_o their_o fruit_n wheat_n and_o barley_n even_o as_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o sack_n and_o so_o lyve_v contynual_o day_n and_o night_n with_o such_o incursion_n when_o his_o mare_n be_v weary_v with_o continual_a run_v he_o rest_v a_o while_n mare_n and_o to_o refresh_v they_o geve_v they_o camelle_v milk_n to_o drink_v to_o cool_v they_o after_o their_o great_a labour_n those_o mare_n be_v of_o such_o marvellous_a swyftnesse_n that_o when_o i_o present_o see_v they_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o flee_v then_o to_o run_v robbery_n note_v also_o that_o these_o arabian_n 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of_o two_o day_n the_o arabian_n compass_v about_o the_o mountain_n cry_v and_o threaten_v that_o they_o will_v break_v in_o among_o the_o camelle_n at_o the_o length_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o conflict_n our_o captain_n assemble_a the_o merchaunte_n command_v a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o arabian_n who_o when_o they_o have_v receyve_v the_o money_n say_v that_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n shall_v not_o satisfy_v they_o for_o the_o water_n which_o we_o have_v draw_v whereby_o we_o perceyve_v that_o they_o begin_v further_a to_o quarrel_v with_o we_o and_o to_o demand_v some_o other_o thing_n than_o money_n whereupon_o incontinent_a our_o captain_n give_v commandment_n that_o whosoever_o in_o all_o our_o company_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n shall_v not_o mount_v upon_o the_o camelle_n but_o shall_v with_o all_o expedition_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o fight_v the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o morning_n send_v the_o camelle_n before_o and_o enclose_n our_o army_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o in_o number_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v the_o onset_n in_o this_o conflict_n we_o lose_v only_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o have_v none_o other_o damage_n we_o slay_v of_o the_o arabian_n a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o whereof_o you_o need_v not_o marvel_v if_o you_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v unarm_v and_o wear_v only_o a_o thin_a loose_a vesture_n and_o be_v beside_o almost_o naked_a their_o horse_n also_o be_v as_o evyll_n furnish_v and_o without_o saddle_n or_o other_o furniture_n of_o a_o mountain_n inhabit_v with_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o medinathalhabi_n where_o mahumet_n be_v bury_v cap._n 11._o in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n we_o come_v to_o a_o mountain_n which_o contain_v in_o circuit_n ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n this_o be_v inhabit_v with_o jew_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fyve_o thousand_o or_o thereabouts_o pigmet_n 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very_o fair_a and_o in_o they_o we_o find_v a_o pair_n of_o turtle_n dove_n which_o seem_v to_o we_o in_o manner_n a_o miracle_n have_v before_o make_v so_o long_a journey_n and_o see_v neither_o beast_n nor_o foul_a then_o proceed_v two_o day_n journey_n we_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a city_n name_v medinathalhabi_n medinathalhabi_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o say_a city_n we_o find_v a_o well_o here_o the_o caravana_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a hear_v of_o the_o camelle_v rest_v and_o remain_v here_o one_o day_n we_o wash_v ourselves_o and_o change_v our_o sherte_n the_o more_o freshe_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o house_n the_o wall_n be_v like_o bulwark_n of_o earth_n and_o the_o house_n both_o of_o stone_n and_o brick_n the_o soil_n about_o the_o city_n be_v utter_o barren_a except_o that_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v see_v about_o fyftie_a palm_n tree_n that_o bear_v date_n there_o by_o a_o certain_a garden_n run_v a_o course_n of_o water_n fall_a into_o a_o low_a plain_n where_o also_o passenger_n be_v accustom_v to_o water_v their_o camelle_n and_o here_o opportunity_n now_o serve_v to_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o which_o think_v that_o the_o ark_n or_o tomb_n of_o wicked_a mahumet_n in_o mecha_n mahumet_n to_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n not_o bear_v up_o with_o any_o thing_n as_o touch_v which_o thing_n i_o be_o utter_o of_o a_o other_o opinion_n and_o affirm_v this_o neither_o to_o be_v true_a nor_o to_o have_v any_o likeness_n of_o truth_n as_o i_o present_o behold_v these_o thing_n and_o see_v the_o place_n where_o mahumet_n be_v bury_v mecha_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o medinathalhabi_n for_o we_o tarry_v there_o three_o day_n to_o come_v to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n when_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o their_o temple_n which_o they_o call_v meschita_n and_o all_o other_o church_n by_o the_o same_o name_n we_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v without_o a_o companion_n little_a or_o great_a they_o take_v we_o by_o the_o hand_n bring_v we_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o say_v mahumet_n be_v bury_v of_o the_o temple_n or_o chapell_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o mahumet_n and_o of_o his_o fellow_n cap._n 12._o his_o temple_n be_v vault_v and_o be_v a_o hundred_o pase_n in_o length_n and_o fourscore_o in_o breadth_n the_o entry_n into_o it_o be_v by_o two_o gate_n from_o the_o side_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o three_o vault_n it_o be_v bear_v up_o with_o iiii_o hundred_o column_n or_o pillar_n of_o white_a brick_n there_o be_v see_v hang_v lamp_n about_o the_o number_n of_o .3_o thousand_o from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o meschita_n be_v see_v a_o tower_n of_o the_o circuit_n of_o fyve_o pase_n vault_v on_o every_o side_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n of_o silk_n and_o be_v bear_v up_o with_o a_o grate_n of_o copper_n curious_o wrought_v and_o distant_a from_o it_o two_o pase_n and_o of_o they_o that_o go_v thither_o be_v see_v as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o lattesse_n toward_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v the_o way_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o when_o you_o come_v thither_o you_o must_v enter_v by_o a_o narow_a gate_n on_o every_o side_n of_o those_o gate_n or_o door_n be_v see_v many_o book_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o library_n library_n on_o the_o one_o side_n twenty_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n twenty-five_o these_o contain_v the_o filthy_a tradition_n and_o life_n of_o mahumet_n and_o his_o fellow_n within_o the_o say_a gate_n be_v see_v a_o sepulchre_n that_o be_v a_o dig_a place_n where_o they_o say_v mahumet_n be_v bury_v and_o his_o fellow_n which_o be_v these_o nabi_n bubacar_n othomar_n aumar_n turcarum_fw-la and_o fatoma_n but_o mahumet_n be_v their_o chief_a captain_n and_o a_o arabian_a bear_v hali_n be_v son_n in_o law_n to_o mahumet_n persian_n for_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n his_o daughter_n fatoma_n bubacar_n be_v he_o who_o they_o say_v be_v exalt_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o chief_a counsellor_n and_o great_a governor_n although_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o prophet_n as_o do_v mahumet_n othomar_n and_o aumar_n be_v chief_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o mahumet_n every_o of_o these_o have_v their_o proper_a book_n of_o their_o fact_n and_o tradition_n and_o hereof_o proceed_v the_o great_a dissension_n and_o discord_n of_o religion_n and_o manner_n among_o this_o kind_n of_o filthy_a man_n while_o some_o confirm_v one_o doctrine_n and_o some_o a_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o diverse_a sect_n of_o patron_n doctor_n and_o saint_n as_o they_o call_v they_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v they_o marueylous_o divide_v among_o themselves_o note_n and_o like_o beast_n kill_v themselves_o for_o such_o quarrel_n of_o dyvers_a opinion_n and_o all_o false_a sed._n this_o also_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o war_n between_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v nevertheless_o both_o mahometans_n and_o live_v in_o mortal_a hatred_n one_o against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o mayntenaunce_n of_o their_o sect_n saint_n and_o apostle_n while_o every_o of_o they_o thynk_v their_o own_o to_o be_v best_a of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n cap._n 13._o now_o will_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n understande_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o tower_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o open_a round_a place_n now_o shall_v you_o understande_v what_o craft_n they_o use_v to_o deceyve_v our_o caravana_n the_o first_o evening_n that_o we_o come_v thither_o to_o see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahumet_n our_o captain_n send_v for_o the_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o