Selected quad for the lemma: earth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
earth_n	air_n	body_n	water_n	10,358	5	6.5960	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A06950	Markhams maister-peece, or, What doth a horse-man lacke containing all possible knowledge whatsoeuer which doth belong to any smith, farrier or horse-leech, touching the curing of all maner of diseases or sorrances in horses : drawne with great paine and most approued experience from the publique practise of all the forraine horse-marshals of Christendome and from the priuate practise of all the best farriers of this kingdome : being deuided into two bookes, the first containing all cures physicall, the second whatsoeuer belongeth to chirurgerie, with an addition of 130 most principall chapters and 340 most excellent medicines, receits and secrets worthy euery mans knowledge, neuer written of nor mentioned in any author before whatsoeuer : together with the true nature, vse, and qualitie of euerie simple spoken of through the whole worke : reade me, practise me, and admire me / written by Geruase Markham gentleman.	Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637.	1610 (1610)	STC 17376.5; ESTC S4777	291,300	517

that_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v or_o proceed_v from_o it_o now_o of_o these_o element_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a first_o mover_n or_o beginner_n of_o all_o move_a thing_n there_o be_v only_o four_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fire_n aire_n water_n and_o earth_n meaning_n not_o that_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n which_o be_v visible_a here_o with_o we_o beneath_o and_o which_o through_o the_o grossness_n thereof_o be_v both_o palpable_a and_o to_o be_v discern_v but_o those_o which_o be_v mount_v aloft_o and_o through_o their_o purity_n invisible_a and_o conceal_v from_o we_o for_o the_o other_o be_v compound_v body_n and_o not_o simple_a and_o of_o these_o perfect_a and_o distinct_a element_n you_o shall_v know_v that_o the_o fire_n be_v the_o high_a as_o be_v fix_v or_o join_v next_o unto_o the_o moon_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a yet_o natural_o exceed_v or_o be_v most_o predominant_a or_o rule_v in_o heat_n the_o air_n be_v place_v next_o unto_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v natural_o light_a and_o hot_a yet_o his_o predominant_a or_o chief_a quality_n be_v moist_a the_o water_n be_v adjoin_v unto_o the_o air_n the_o disposition_n thereof_o be_v heavy_a and_o moist_a but_o his_o predominant_a or_o chief_a quality_n only_o cold_a last_o the_o earth_n adjoin_v to_o the_o water_n be_v the_o low_a and_o it_o be_v most_o heavy_a and_o cold_a but_o the_o predominant_a or_o chief_a quality_n thereof_o be_v only_a dryness_n now_o for_o the_o virtue_n property_n and_o operation_n of_o these_o four_o element_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o first_o the_o fire_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o heat_n move_v matter_n to_o generation_n and_o stir_v up_o warmth_n in_o all_o live_a thing_n it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v heterogenia_n which_o be_v in_o mix_a body_n to_o separate_v thing_n of_o diverse_a kind_n one_o from_o another_o and_o also_o to_o join_v thing_n of_o like_a kind_n together_o which_o they_o likewise_o call_v homogenia_fw-la for_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o bone_n of_o horse_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o flesh_n the_o flesh_n from_o the_o sinew_n the_o sinew_n from_o the_o vein_n the_o vein_n from_o the_o artery_n the_o heart_n from_o the_o liver_n the_o liver_n from_o the_o spleen_n and_o so_o forth_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o see_v the_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o fuel_n we_o burn_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o heat_n to_o be_v separate_v and_o divide_v one_o from_o another_o as_o the_o vapour_n from_o the_o smoke_n the_o smoke_n from_o the_o flame_n and_o the_o flame_n from_o the_o ash_n and_o as_o in_o these_o thing_n so_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o metal_n and_o such_o like_a where_o the_o fire_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o heat_n separate_v body_n from_o body_n that_o be_v mettle_n from_o mettle_n and_o corruption_n from_o incorruption_n gather_v and_o knit_v together_o every_o thing_n of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o kind_n beside_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v to_o ripen_v order_n and_o digest_v thing_n raw_a and_o undigested_a mingle_v the_o dry_a with_o the_o moist_a and_o open_v the_o power_n that_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o more_o solid_a and_o gross_a may_v enter_v into_o the_o body_n and_o last_o it_o breathe_v and_o moderate_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o distemper_v or_o confound_v the_o body_n touch_v the_o virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o air_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o by_o the_o moistness_n thereof_o it_o make_v the_o matter_n apt_a to_o receive_v shape_n either_o natural_a or_o accidental_a and_o by_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o fire_n bring_v the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o star_n into_o the_o inferour_n body_n make_v the_o mix_a body_n not_o only_o subtle_a and_o penetrable_a but_o also_o light_a and_o mount_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v neither_o be_v too_o gross_a nor_o too_o heavy_a second_o the_o air_n through_o his_o moistness_n cool_v the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o entrail_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o light_n and_o lung_n which_o like_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_n draw_v incessant_o fresh_a air_n unto_o the_o heart_n and_o inward_a member_n and_o albeit_o the_o air_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o outward_a eye_n to_o be_v any_o thing_n near_o so_o moist_a as_o the_o water_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n both_o of_o our_o book_n and_o best_a physician_n it_o it_o be_v by_o much_o the_o moist_a which_o be_v well_o prove_v say_v they_o by_o the_o abundant_a flux_n it_o contain_v which_o flux_n spread_v itself_o so_o far_o abroad_o in_o the_o body_n that_o it_o fill_v every_o empty_a part_n and_o corner_n thereof_o with_o the_o special_a property_n and_o character_n of_o moistness_n and_o by_o that_o reason_n be_v much_o hard_a to_o be_v keep_v within_o his_o own_o bound_n then_o the_o water_n be_v last_o as_o the_o water_n be_v alter_v by_o god_n from_o his_o first_o natural_a place_n for_o the_o better_a profit_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n even_o so_o the_o air_n according_a to_o schoolmen_n opinion_n be_v not_o leave_v altogether_o in_o his_o first_o natural_a disposition_n lest_o be_v overmoi_v it_o shall_v so_o confound_v and_o suffocate_v all_o sense_n that_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o breathe_v or_o live_v now_o for_o the_o virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o through_o the_o coldness_n thereof_o it_o conglutinate_v and_o bind_v in_o mix_v body_n both_o part_n &_o member_n together_o which_o be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n as_o bone_n with_o flesh_n and_o sinew_n flesh_n with_o sinew_n &_o bone_n and_o sinew_n with_o bone_n and_o flesh_n even_o as_o for_o a_o familiar_a example_n we_o see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o any_o great_a frost_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o cold_a how_o it_o bind_v thing_n of_o diverse_a kind_n together_o bring_v into_o one_o mass_n or_o substance_n both_o water_n dirt_n stone_n straw_n stick_n and_o leaf_n the_o water_n also_o with_o its_o coldness_n do_v temper_n and_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n gather_v together_o those_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o the_o violent_a heat_n will_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o last_o for_o the_o virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v through_o his_o dryness_n in_o mix_a body_n so_o to_o harden_v and_o fix_v they_o together_o that_o they_o may_v retain_v their_o shape_n which_o otherwise_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o air_n and_o water_n will_v be_v so_o soluble_a and_o loose_a that_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v together_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o paste_n wax_n and_o such_o like_a which_o while_o it_o be_v moist_a will_v receive_v no_o print_n but_o be_v once_o harden_v it_o retain_v any_o form_n that_o be_v press_v into_o it_o and_o here_o to_o be_v note_v that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n when_o any_o sensible_a body_n die_v not_o only_o every_o quality_n but_o every_o substance_n and_o part_n make_v his_o return_n to_o the_o element_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v as_o heat_n to_o the_o fire_n moistness_n to_o the_o air_n coldness_n to_o the_o water_n &_o dryness_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o thus_o brief_o you_o see_v that_o of_o these_o four_o common_a element_n or_o common_a beginner_n of_o thing_n the_o fire_n be_v hot_a separate_v the_o air_n be_v moist_a shape_v the_o water_n be_v cold_a bind_v and_o the_o earth_n be_v dry_a harden_v and_o retain_v the_o use_n that_o you_o be_v to_o make_v of_o this_o knowledge_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v that_o when_o you_o find_v any_o sickness_n or_o infirmity_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o fire_n as_o inflammation_n of_o the_o body_n or_o such_o like_a that_o then_o you_o apply_v simple_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n or_o water_n which_o may_v moisten_v and_o cool_v the_o violence_n of_o that_o heat_n if_o the_o infirmity_n proceed_v from_o the_o air_n as_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o too_o much_o moisture_n than_o you_o shall_v apply_v simple_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n or_o earth_n who_o heat_n and_o dryness_n may_v disperse_v and_o harden_v such_o moisture_n if_o the_o disease_n spring_n from_o the_o water_n as_o cold_n rheum_n apoplexy_n and_o such_o like_a than_o you_o shall_v seek_v simple_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n that_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o moist_a lightness_n of_o the_o other_o all_o such_o cold_a gross_a and_o solid_a humour_n may_v be_v disperse_v but_o if_o the_o disease_n proceed_v from_o the_o

earth_n as_o manginesse_n and_o leprosy_n or_o their_o like_a that_o be_v dry_a &_o harden_a infection_n than_o you_o shall_v seek_v simple_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n only_o who_o heat_n may_v dissolve_v &_o loosen_v those_o ill_n knit_v dry_a and_o hard_a humour_n thus_o you_o see_v too_o much_o heat_n be_v abate_v by_o coldness_n and_o moistness_n too_o much_o moistness_n by_o heat_n and_o dryness_n too_o much_o coldness_n by_o heat_n and_o moistness_n too_o much_o dryness_n by_o heat_n only_o thus_o much_o of_o these_o four_o common_a element_n which_o begin_v all_o thing_n live_v and_o unlive_v sensible_a and_o unsensible_a yet_o of_o sensible_a thing_n which_o live_v and_o have_v blood_n there_o be_v other_o more_o near_a element_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v call_v proper_a element_n or_o generation_n as_o the_o engender_v seed_n and_o menstrual_a blood_n from_o whence_o every_o beast_n take_v his_o first_o shape_n and_o beginning_n and_o yet_o these_o proper_a beginning_n have_v their_o whole_a dependency_n and_o hang_n upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o common_a beginning_n already_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v moist_a dry_a hot_a and_o cold_a for_o without_o they_o they_o be_v nothing_o nor_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n chap._n 3._o of_o temperament_n and_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o how_o far_o every_o way_n they_o extend_v in_o horse_n these_o temperament_n or_o temperature_n which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n in_o a_o horse_n composition_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o commixture_n of_o the_o four_o element_n and_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n whereof_o eight_o be_v unequal_a and_o the_o nine_o be_v equal_a of_o the_o eight_o unequal_a four_o be_v ●imple_a and_o those_o be_v hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a which_o physician_n call_v the_o first_o quality_n and_o of_o these_o the_o first_o two_o be_v active_a and_o the_o other_o two_o passive_a the_o other_o four_o be_v compound_n and_o they_o be_v hot_a &_o moist_a hot_a &_o dry_a cold_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o dry_a now_o the_o equal_a temperament_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o a_o universal_a and_o a_o special_a the_o equal_a temperament_n universal_a be_v when_o the_o four_o element_n be_v in_o a_o equal_a proportion_n geneneral_o divide_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n nature_n enjoin_v no_o more_o from_o the_o one_o then_o from_o the_o other_o the_o equal_a temperament_n special_a be_v when_o the_o element_n be_v proportion_v according_a as_o every_o kind_n do_v most_o proper_o require_v be_v it_o either_o plant_n or_o beast_n in_o plant_n when_o every_o plant_n have_v that_o commixture_n of_o element_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o its_o kind_n the_o hot_a plant_n be_v hot_a the_o cold_a be_v cold_a and_o so_o forth_o whereas_o contrariwise_o to_o have_v a_o hot_a plant_n cold_a or_o a_o cold_a hot_a to_o have_v rue_v cold_a or_o sorrel_n hot_a be_v a_o false_a and_o unequal_a commixture_n of_o element_n so_o likewise_o of_o beast_n that_o horse_n that_o dog_n that_o swine_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o due_a temperament_n when_o he_o be_v of_o such_o temperature_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a unto_o his_o kind_n which_o only_o be_v best_a discern_v by_o his_o action_n or_o motion_n as_o thus_o the_o horse_n be_v know_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o m●●st_a by_o his_o lightness_n swiftness_n valiantness_n and_o long_a life_n and_o also_o to_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a nature_n in_o that_o he_o be_v easy_o tame_v docible_a obedient_a and_o familiar_a with_o the_o man_n and_o so_o long_o as_o either_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o mediocrity_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o proper_a temperament_n so_o long_o we_o may_v true_o judge_v he_o of_o a_o good_a temper_n &_o disposition_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o overflow_n of_o quality_n or_o excess_n in_o his_o humour_n as_o either_o in_o heat_n coldness_n moistness_n or_o dryness_n than_o we_o say_v he_o be_v either_o a_o hot_a choleric_a horse_n a_o cold_a dull_a horse_n a_o dry_a mischievous_a horse_n or_o a_o moist_a cowardly_a horse_n according_a to_o the_o overflow_n of_o that_o quality_n which_o reign_v in_o he_o again_o every_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o due_a temperament_n according_a to_o his_o age_n and_o the_o country_n wherein_o he_o be_v breed_v and_o sometime_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o thus_o a_o horse_n in_o his_o foal●-age_n which_o be_v till_o he_o be_v six_o year_n old_a be_v natural_o hot_a and_o moist_a in_o his_o middle_a age_n which_o be_v till_o twelve_o more_o hot_a and_o dry_a then_o moist_a and_o in_o his_o old_a age_n which_o be_v past_o eighteen_o more_o cold_a and_o dry_a than_o either_o hot_a or_o moist_a so_o likewise_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o southern_a part_n as_o either_o in_o spain_n barbary_n or_o greece_n be_v natural_o more_o hot_a than_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v either_o in_o the_o seventeen_o land_n germany_n or_o england_n either_o be_v there_o any_o horse_n which_o be_v in_o good_a state_n of_o body_n that_o be_v so_o hot_a in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o in_o the_o summer_n nor_o so_o cold_a in_o the_o summer_n as_o in_o the_o winter_n all_o which_o observation_n be_v with_o most_o curious_a diligence_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o every_o horseleech_n when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o cure_v any_o sickness_n for_o unless_o he_o consider_v their_o nature_n &_o temperature_n and_o every_o other_o circumstance_n already_o declare_v he_o shall_v right_v soon_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o physic_n therefore_o i_o earnest_o advise_v every_o farrier_n before_o he_o give_v any_o drench_n or_o potion_n first_o to_o inquire_v the_o kind_n race_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o horse_n next_o his_o age_n than_o the_o country_n and_o last_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n thereof_o to_o mix_v his_o receipt_n it_o be_v most_o expedient_a also_o for_o every_o horseleech_n to_o consider_v the_o second_o quality_n which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o first_o quality_n already_o declare_v of_o which_o second_o quality_n some_o be_v call_v palpable_a or_o to_o be_v touch_v as_o these_o softness_n hardness_n smoothness_n roughness_n toughness_n brickelnesse_n lightness_n heaviness_n thinness_n thickness_n smallness_n grossness_n and_o such_o other_o like_a some_o again_o be_v not_o palpable_a as_o those_o which_o appertain_v to_o hear_v see_v and_o smell_v as_o noyss_n colour_n odour_n and_o such_o like_a and_o by_o observe_v well_o these_o second_o quality_n he_o shall_v with_o much_o ease_n know_v whether_o the_o horse_n be_v dispose_v to_o any_o sickness_n or_o not_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o large_o declare_v hereafter_o in_o every_o particular_a chapter_n chap._n 4._o of_o humour_n and_o to_o what_o end_n they_o serve_v now_o concern_v humour_n which_o be_v the_o three_o composer_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o every_o other_o beast_n also_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v four_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v blood_n fleame_z choler_n and_o melancholy_n as_o touch_v blood_n it_o be_v in_o it_o own_o nature_n uncorrupted_a and_o therefore_o hot_a and_o moist_a and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n as_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n fire_n and_o aire_n fleame_z be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o either_o sweet_a or_o wallowish_a without_o any_o taste_n at_o all_o as_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n water_n and_o air_n choler_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n as_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n fire_n and_o earth_n melancholy_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o in_o taste_n ●ower_n and_o heavy_a as_o participate_v of_o the_o element_n water_n and_o earth_n so_o that_o these_o four_o humour_n by_o their_o quality_n be_v every_o way_n ally_v unto_o the_o element_n for_o to_o speak_v brief_o and_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o physician_n blood_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n it_o be_v most_o predominant_a therein_o fleame_z of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n choler_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o melancholy_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o albeit_o these_o humour_n be_v simbolize_v or_o mix_v through_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o every_o one_o of_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o one_o part_n then_o in_o another_o and_o have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n absolute_a and_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o as_o blood_n about_o the_o heart_n fleame_z in_o the_o brain_n choler_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o melancholy_a in_o the_o spleen_n now_o as_o these_o humour_n do_v more_o or_o less_o abound_v or_o have_v great_a or_o lesser_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o be_v the_o beast_n natural_o better_a or_o worse_o colour_v qualify_v or_o

take_v out_o and_o the_o sore_o wash_v with_o ale_n butter_n &_o urine_n then_o lay_v on_o the_o plaster_n &_o if_o the_o proud_a flesh_n begin_v to_o grow_v again_o than_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o old_a burn_a shoe_n or_o nerve_n oil_n or_o verdigrease_n will_v kill_v it_o and_o the_o powder_n of_o oyster_n shell_n will_v skin_v it_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n use_n after_o they_o have_v cut_v out_o all_o the_o rot_a and_o dead_a flesh_n to_o take_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o salt_n beat_v together_o and_o lay_v that_o plaster_n wise_a to_o the_o sore_a upon_o a_o little_a toaw_v renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n then_o take_v of_o honey_n a_o quartern_a of_o a_o pint_n and_o of_o verdigrease_n one_o ounce_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o boil_v they_o together_o in_o a_o pot_n stir_v it_o still_o until_o it_o look_v red_a and_o be_v luke_o warm_a make_v a_o plaster_n with_o toaw_v and_o clap_v it_o to_o the_o wound_n wash_v and_o cleanse_v well_o the_o wound_n first_o with_o a_o little_a warm_a vinigar_n or_o white_a wine_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v once_o a_o day_n until_o it_o begin_v to_o heal_v and_o to_o skin_n then_o dry_v it_o up_o by_o sprinkle_v thereon_o this_o powder_n follow_v take_v of_o honey_n a_o quartern_a and_o as_o much_o of_o sleckt_a lime_n as_o will_v thicken_v the_o honey_n and_o make_v it_o like_o past_a and_o in_o a_o fire-pan_n over_o the_o fire_n stir_v it_o still_o until_o it_o be_v hard_o bake_v so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v beat_v into_o powder_n but_o ever_o before_o you_o throw_v on_o the_o powder_n wash_v the_o wound_n first_o with_o warm_a vinegar_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v until_o it_o be_v perfect_o skin_v other_o use_v to_o heal_v this_o gall_n by_o lay_v on_o the_o sore_a a_o plaster_n of_o chimney_n soot_n and_o barm_n mix_v together_o or_o else_o to_o mix_v nettle_n seed_n and_o salad_n oil_n together_o and_o anoint_v the_o sore_a therewith_o other_o use_v only_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_a with_o warm_a water_n and_o then_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o fresh_a grease_n and_o salt_n mix_v together_o or_o else_o to_o take_v of_o bettony_n powder_n of_o brimstone_n ellibor_n pitch_n and_o old_a grease_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n and_o stamp_v they_o together_o and_o when_o you_o have_v wash_v the_o sore_a with_o chamber_n lie_v then_o anoint_v it_o with_o this_o ointment_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 46._o of_o the_o sway_a of_o the_o back_n a_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sway_v in_o the_o back_n when_o either_o by_o too_o great_a a_o burden_n or_o by_o some_o slip_n strain_n or_o over_o hasty_a and_o straight_o turn_v he_o have_v take_v a_o extreme_a wrinch_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o back_n below_o his_o short_a rib_n and_o direct_o between_o his_o fillet_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v a_o continual_a reel_a and_o roll_a of_o the_o horse_n hinder_v part_n in_o his_o go_n and_o also_o he_o will_v folter_v many_o time_n and_o sway_v sometime_o backwards_o and_o sometime_o sidelong_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v even_o to_o the_o ground_n beside_o the_o horse_n be_v lay_v will_v with_o great_a difficulty_n rise_v up_o again_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a italian_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v of_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n two_o ounce_n of_o olibanum_n three_o ounce_n or_o resin_n four_o ounce_n of_o pitch_n four_o ounce_n of_o bolearmonicke_a one_o ounce_n and_o of_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la half_a a_o ounce_n incorporate_v all_o these_o well_o together_o and_o lay_v it_o plaster_v wise_a all_o over_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o horse_n back_o not_o take_v it_o by_o any_o mean_n away_o till_o it_o fall_v of_o other_o of_o our_o own_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o cover_v the_o horse_n back_o with_o a_o sheep_n skin_n come_v hot_a from_o the_o sheep_n back_n lay_v the_o fleshy_a side_n next_o to_o his_o back_n and_o then_o lie_v a_o warm_a houss_a cloth_n upon_o the_o same_o to_o keep_v his_o back_n as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v and_o so_o let_v it_o continue_v until_o it_o begin_v to_o smell_v then_o take_v the_o old_a skin_n away_o and_o apply_v a_o new_a unto_o it_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n and_o if_o he_o amend_v not_o with_o this_o then_o draw_v his_o back_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n right_o out_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ridge_n of_o his_o back_n from_o the_o pitch_n of_o the_o buttock_n unto_o a_o handful_n within_o the_o saddle_n and_o then_o again_o overthwart_o according_a to_o this_o figur_n &_o let_v every_o line_n be_v a_o inch_n one_o from_o another_o neither_o let_v the_o stroke_n be_v deep_a &_o burn_v no_o more_o than_o that_o every_o one_o may_v look_v yellow_a then_o lay_v upon_o the_o burn_a this_o charge_n or_o plaster_n take_v of_o pitch_n one_o pound_n of_o resin_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o bolearmonicke_a half_n a_o pound_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o tar_n and_o boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o a_o pot_n and_o stir_v it_o until_o every_o thing_n be_v melt_v and_o thorough_o mingle_v together_o then_o be_v luke_o warm_a daub_v all_o the_o burn_a therewith_o very_o thick_a and_o thereupon_o clap_v as_o many_o flock_n of_o the_o horse_n colour_n as_o you_o can_v make_v to_o abide_v on_o and_o remove_v it_o not_o before_o it_o fall_v away_o of_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o summer_n you_o may_v turn_v the_o horse_n to_o grass_n chap._n 47._o of_o special_a weakness_n in_o the_o back_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o old_a farrier_n though_o myself_o have_v take_v little_a notice_n of_o the_o infirmity_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o weakness_n belong_v to_o a_o horse_n back_o which_o they_o call_v the_o fret_a or_o bite_v of_o the_o reins_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o abundance_n of_o humour_n resort_v to_o that_o place_n whereby_o all_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n do_v l●●se_v their_o feel_n and_o strength_n and_o the_o horse_n fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n yea_o and_o such_o humour_n many_o time_n resort_v to_o the_o hart_n do_v suffocate_v the_o same_o and_o in_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n do_v cause_v the_o horse_n to_o die_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n be_v first_o to_o let_v the_o h●●se_a blood_n abundant_o in_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o to_o draw_v his_o back_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n and_o then_o to_o make_v he_o swim_v a_o p●ety_n while_n in_o some_o river_n then_o rowel_n he_o upon_o the_o haunch_n near_o unto_o the_o huckell_n bone_n and_o then_o to_o anoint_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o hog_n grease_n and_o three_o leave_a grass_n stamp_v together_o until_o he_o be_v whole_a chap._n 48._o of_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n or_o stone_n this_o kind_n of_o swell_a or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o cod_n come_v either_o by_o some_o wound_n receive_v or_o by_o the_o sting_a or_o else_o bite_v of_o some_o venomous_a beast_n or_o else_o by_o some_o great_a strain_n either_o in_o run_v or_o leap_v or_o by_o the_o bite_n of_o one_o horse_n with_o a_o other_o the_o cure_n be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a italian_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o bathe_v the_o cod_n with_o water_n wherein_o have_v be_v sodden_a the_o root_n of_o wild_a cucumber_n and_o salt_n and_o then_o to_o anoint_v it_o with_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o oil_n goat_n grease_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n or_o else_o to_o bathe_v the_o cod_n in_o warm_a water_n nitrum_fw-la and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o and_o also_o to_o be_v anoint_v with_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o chalk_v or_o of_o potter_n earth_n ox_n dung_n cumin_n water_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o or_o else_o to_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v nightshade_n or_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o hemlock_n which_o grow_v on_o dunghill_n and_o if_o need_v require_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o the_o flank_n vein_n but_o out_o late_a farrier_n who_o hold_v that_o this_o disease_n come_v oft_a after_o some_o sickness_n or_o surfait_v with_o cold_a be_v a_o sign_n of_o amendment_n from_o that_o sickness_n do_v cure_v it_o in_o this_o sort_n take_v of_o bean_n flower_n wheat_n meal_n cumin_n and_o hog_n grease_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n and_o make_v a_o plaster_n thereof_o spread_v it_o all_o over_o the_o horse_n cod_n and_o stone_n other_o boil_v groundsell_n in_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o bathe_v the_o horse_n cod_n therewith_o or_o else_o take_v a_o quart_n of_o good_a ale-worte_n and_o set_v