Selected quad for the lemma: earth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
earth_n	according_a	longitude_n	zone_n	46	3	12.9053	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A72217	A new and accurate map of the world drawne according to the truest descriptions, latest discoueries, and best obseruations that haue been made by English or strangers. VVith briefe and most plaine notes vpon the vvhole body of cosmographie, for the easie vnderstanding thereof: pleasant and vsefull for all such as desire to know further then of their owne home.	Grent, William.	1625 (1625)	STC 12360.7; ESTC S124962	11,470	9

part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v the_o water_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o 1._o oceanus_n 2._o mare_fw-la 3._o fretum_n 4._o sinus_n 1._o oceanus_n the_o ocean_n be_v that_o general_a collection_n of_o all_o water_n which_o enuiron_v the_o world_n on_o every_o side_n 2._o mare_n the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n to_o which_o we_o can_v come_v but_o through_o some_o straight_o as_o mare_n mediterraneum_n mare_fw-la balticum_n and_o the_o like_a these_o two_o take_v their_o name_n either_o from_o the_o adjacent_a place_n as_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o german_a sea_n the_o atlantic_a sea_n or_o from_o the_o first_o discoverer_n as_o mare_n magellanicum_n davis_n and_o ferbishers_n strait_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o some_o remarkable_a accident_n as_o mare_n rubrum_n from_o the_o red_a colour_n of_o the_o sand_n mare_fw-la aegeum_n pontus_n euxinus_n and_o the_o like_a 3._o fretum_n a_o straight_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n restrain_v within_o narrow_a bound_n and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n hellespont_n anian_n 4._o sinus_n a_o creek_n be_v a_o crooked_a shore_n thrufle_a out_o as_o it_o be_v two_o arm_n to_o embrace_v the_o lovely_a presence_n of_o the_o sea_n at_o sinus_n adriaticus_fw-la sinus_n persicus_n and_o corinthiacus_n to_o this_o also_o belong_v river_n brook_n and_o fountain_n which_o be_v engender_v of_o congeal_a air_n in_o the_o earth_n concavity_n and_o second_v by_o the_o sea_n water_n creep_v through_o hide_a cranny_n thereof_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o real_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n in_o general_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o this_o map_n and_o their_o use_n the_o imaginary_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v such_o which_o not_o be_v at_o all_o in_o the_o earth_n must_v yet_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o better_a teach_n and_o learn_v this_o science_n and_o be_v certain_a circle_n go_v about_o the_o earth_n answerable_a to_o they_o in_o heaven_n in_o name_n the_o meridian_n which_o come_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v a_o great_a circle_n compass_v round_o the_o earth_n from_o pole_n to_o pole_n and_o be_v that_o which_o you_o see_v in_o the_o circumference_n of_o both_o planispheare_n of_o this_o map_n and_o wherein_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o zone_n and_o climate_n this_o chief_a first_o fix_a meridian_n pass_v through_o the_o land_n call_v azore_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n and_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v there_o begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o earth_n first_o for_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o land_n know_v further_o to_o the_o westward_o then_o that_o place_n second_o under_o that_o meridian_n the_o needle_n in_o the_o mariner_n compass_n have_v no_o variation_n but_o do_v point_n direct_o north_n and_o south_n there_o be_v also_o many_o meridian_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a place_n in_o which_o a_o man_n live_v the_o number_n of_o they_o equal_a to_o so_o many_o point_n as_o may_v be_v imagine_v in_o the_o globe_n but_o the_o usual_a set_v they_o down_o to_o view_v be_v by_o ten_o degree_n asunder_o and_o be_v those_o black_a line_n which_o you_o see_v in_o both_o planispheare_n run_v down_o along_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n pole_n the_o use_n of_o the_o meridian_n be_v to_o show_v the_o longitude_n of_o any_o place_n now_o the_o longitude_n of_o a_o region_n city_n or_o cape_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o it_o east_n from_o the_o first_o great_a meridian_n and_o this_o longitude_n be_v measure_v and_o number_v in_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n by_o meridian_n from_o the_o general_a and_o fix_a meridian_n into_o the_o east_n and_o contain_v the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o earth_n viz._n 360._o degree_n to_o prove_v this_o by_o example_n cast_v your_o eye_n on_o london_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o something_o to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o second_o black_a meridian_n pass_v down_o with_o that_o black_a line_n to_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o look_v as_o much_o east_n there_o as_o london_n be_v from_o that_o meridian_n above_o then_o count_v the_o degree_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a from_o the_o first_o great_a meridian_n to_o that_o place_n and_o that_o distance_n be_v the_o longitude_n of_o london_n which_o you_o may_v perceive_v to_o be_v 20._o degree_n and_o better_a and_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o work_v be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o all_o other_o place_n that_o line_n full_a of_o degree_n cross_v both_o planispheare_n straight_o along_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o divide_v the_o world_n into_o two_o half_n viz._n north_n and_o south_n half_n be_v call_v the_o aequinoctial_a line_n or_o the_o aequator_fw-la either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o equal_a distance_n from_o both_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n or_o else_o because_o the_o sun_n come_v in_o this_o circle_n make_v the_o day_n and_o night_n throughout_o the_o world_n of_o like_a length_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o 10._o or_o 11._o of_o march_n and_o the_o 13._o or_o 14._o of_o september_n it_o pass_v through_o abassia_n or_o prestor_n johns_n kingdom_n and_o mani_n congo_n in_o africa_n through_o the_o great_a island_n sumatra_n and_o the_o maldive_a isle_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o america_n through_o guiana_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o show_v the_o latitude_n of_o any_o country_n city_n promontory_n or_o the_o like_a now_o the_o latitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o place_n towards_o the_o south_n or_o north_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n or_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v reckon_v and_o measure_v upon_o the_o meridian_n towards_o either_o pole_n those_o therefore_o have_v northern_a latitude_n that_o inhabit_v between_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o the_o north_n pole_n as_o they_o have_v southern_a latitude_n that_o be_v between_o the_o same_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o south_n pole_n those_o black_a line_n thwart_v the_o black_a meridian_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v parallel_n &_o be_v also_o call_v aequidistant_n be_v distant_a one_o from_o another_o 10._o degree_n towards_o both_o pole_n and_o be_v here_o set_v down_o for_o the_o easy_a count_v the_o latitude_n of_o any_o place_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a as_o for_o the_o latitude_n of_o london_n count_v so_o many_o decimall_n parallel_v till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o parallel_n which_o be_v near_a london_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v five_o then_o follow_v that_o line_n to_o the_o meridian_n and_o see_v the_o figure_n set_v thereat_o they_o be_v 50._o moreover_o add_v to_o that_o number_n of_o 50._o so_o much_o as_o london_n be_v situate_a above_o that_o parallel_n the_o space_n be_v one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a thus_o shall_v you_o find_v the_o latitude_n of_o london_n that_o be_v the_o distance_n thereof_o from_o the_o aequator_fw-la towards_o the_o north_n pole_n to_o be_v 51._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n must_v the_o latitude_n of_o all_o other_o place_n be_v seek_v thus_o much_o of_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n by_o which_o two_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v reckon_v the_o meridian_n and_o aequinoctial_a as_o also_o the_o zodiac_n be_v fill_v throughout_o with_o degree_n the_o number_n 360._o and_o every_o degree_n consist_v of_o 60._o minute_n and_o contain_v according_a to_o our_o ordinary_a account_n 20._o league_n or_o threescore_o mile_n the_o great_a circle_n that_o be_v draw_v bend_a bias_n in_o the_o one_o planispheare_n up_o to_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n in_o the_o other_o down_o to_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n be_v the_o zodiac_n it_o be_v replenish_v with_o degree_n and_o bear_v on_o it_o the_o character_n of_o the_o 12._o sign_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o show_v over_o what_o country_n and_o people_n the_o body_n and_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n come_v perpendicular_a at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o in_o the_o year_n and_o it_o show_v to_o all_o where_o the_o day_n increase_v and_o decrease_v the_o long_a and_o short_a day_n of_o the_o year_n for_o the_o sun_n which_o cause_v the_o same_o be_v always_o in_o this_o circle_n and_o therein_o move_v about_o one_o degree_n a_o day_n all_o the_o while_o he_o be_v come_v up_o from_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n to_o that_o of_o cancer_n the_o day_n increase_v in_o the_o northern_a climate_n but_o contrariwise_o in_o his_o course_n back_o from_o cancer_n to_o capricorn_n they_o shorten_v to_o we_o and_o lengthen_v to_o those_o in_o the_o southern_a climate_n and_o this_o circle_n show_v the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n spring_n summer_n autumn_n winter_n the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n so_o call_v of_o the_o celestial_a sign_n cancer_n be_v a_o circle_n who_o distance_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a towards_o the_o north_n be_v 23._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a when_o the_o sun_n be_v come_v so_o far_o northward_o as_o to_o touch_v

this_o circle_n then_o be_v our_o long_a day_n in_o the_o year_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o barbary_n and_o egypt_n arabia_n india_n china_n nova_fw-la hispania_n and_o the_o island_n cuba_n the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n likewise_o so_o name_v of_o the_o sign_n capricorn_n in_o the_o starry_a heaven_n be_v a_o circle_n of_o like_a distance_n as_o the_o other_o tropic_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a southward_n that_o be_v 23._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a when_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v down_o to_o this_o circle_n southward_o it_o be_v our_o short_a day_n in_o the_o whole_a year_n this_o tropic_n pass_v through_o monomotapa_n saint_n laurence_n island_n peru_n and_o the_o south_n coast_v of_o brasile_n the_o arctic_a or_o north_n polar_n circle_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o north_n pole_n 23._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a so_o much_o as_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n be_v from_o the_o aequinoctial_a but_o the_o distance_n between_o that_o tropic_n and_o it_o be_v 43._o degree_n you_o may_v see_v it_o pass_v through_o island_n norway_n boddia_n moscovie_n tartary_n cross_a davis_n strait_n and_o groenland_n the_o antarctic_a or_o south_n polar_n circle_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o south_n pole_n 23._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a so_o far_o as_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n be_v from_o the_o aequinoctial_a this_o circle_n pass_v through_o magellanica_fw-la or_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la only_o now_o these_o four_o lesser_a circle_n viz._n the_o two_o tropicke_n and_o polar_a circle_n do_v fit_o part_v the_o earth_n into_o five_o zone_n the_o zone_n a_o zone_n be_v a_o space_n of_o earth_n contain_v between_o two_o of_o the_o small_a circle_n or_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o either_o polar_n circle_n the_o name_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o girdle_n by_o reason_n that_o each_o zone_n compass_v about_o the_o earth_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o girdle_n of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o temperate_a the_o other_o untemperate_a there_o be_v two_o temperate_a zone_n the_o one_o north_n the_o other_o south_n the_o north_n temperate_a zone_n be_v that_o space_n of_o earth_n contain_v between_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n and_o the_o north_n polar_n circle_n the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n be_v that_o space_n of_o earth_n stretch_v along_o between_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n and_o the_o south_n polar_n circle_n they_o be_v call_v temperate_a zone_n for_o that_o the_o air_n thereof_o have_v a_o far_o better_a and_o more_o moderate_a temperature_n and_o meet_a for_o man_n to_o inhabit_v than_o the_o untemperate_a zone_n the_o breadth_n of_o they_o be_v 43_o degree_n apiece_o which_o degree_n make_v either_o temperate_a zone_n to_o be_v 2580._o english_a mile_n broad_a apiece_o the_o untemperate_a zone_n be_v twofold_a one_o exceed_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n the_o other_o as_o much_o in_o cold_a they_o have_v be_v think_v in_o former_a time_n altogether_o unhabitable_a but_o late_a experience_n have_v find_v they_o more_o fit_a for_o habitation_n the_o torrid_a or_o burn_a zone_n which_o be_v the_o hot_a untemperate_a zone_n be_v that_o space_n of_o heaven_n which_o you_o see_v contain_v between_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n and_o that_o of_o capricorn_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o torrid_a because_o the_o sun_n continual_o pass_v thereover_o and_o cast_v down_o direct_a ray_n affect_v it_o with_o a_o marvelous_a heat_n thereby_o make_v it_o not_o so_o convenient_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o temperate_a zone_n be_v the_o breadth_n of_o this_o zone_n be_v comprehend_v between_o the_o two_o tropicke_n and_o neuvaine_v 47._o degree_n that_o be_v of_o english_a mile_n 2820._o the_o freeze_a zone_n be_v space_n of_o earth_n enclose_v within_o either_o of_o the_o polar_a circle_n of_o these_o th●●e_n be_v two_o one_o north_n the_o other_o south_n the_o north_n freeze_a zone_n be_v that_o space_n of_o earth_n contain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o north_n polar_n circle_n the_o breadth_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v 23._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a viz._n from_o the_o pole_n itself_o to_o the_o polar_n circle_n which_o of_o english_a mile_n be_v 1410._o the_o south_n freeze_a zone_n be_v that_o space_n of_o earth_n compass_v all_o about_o with_o the_o south_n polar_n circle_n it_o have_v the_o like_a breadth_n from_o the_o south_n pole_n as_o the_o other_o freeze_a zone_n have_v from_o the_o north_n pole_n and_o likewise_o the_o number_n of_o mile_n be_v the_o same_o they_o be_v call_v freeze_v zone_n because_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n exceed_v in_o cold_a and_o that_o be_v cause_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o sun_n for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v under_o the_o horizon_n and_o see_v they_o not_o and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v up_o into_o their_o sight_n his_o appearance_n which_o be_v for_o a_o pretty_a long_a season_n together_o rather_o comfort_v they_o than_o any_o virtual_a heart_n proceed_v from_o he_o for_o there_o the_o air_n be_v stuff_v with_o thick_a foggy_a vapour_n and_o his_o beam_n at_o high_a fall_n but_o very_o oblike_o on_o they_o so_o that_o what_o through_o his_o want_n and_o unability_n to_o dispel_v the_o cold_a and_o the_o cold_n force_v to_o resist_v and_o beat_v back_o the_o sun_n heat_n these_o zone_n remain_v almost_o unhabitable_a and_o even_o as_o the_o word_n be_v freeze_v the_o name_n of_o all_o these_o set_v in_o the_o right_a place_n of_o each_o zone_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o that_o meridian_n go_v about_o america_n and_o magellanica_fw-la of_o the_o climate_n in_o that_o great_a meridian_n go_v about_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n be_v describe_v the_o climate_n now_o a_o climate_n be_v a_o space_n of_o the_o earth_n include_v within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o parallel_n the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v to_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o day_n over_o all_o the_o world_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o every_o climate_n set_v the_o number_n of_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o year_n under_o that_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n in_o one_o climate_n differ_v half_o a_o hour_n from_o the_o long_a in_o another_o so_o that_o there_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o clime_n consist_v of_o forty_o eight_o parallel_n ere_o the_o day_n come_v to_o be_v 24._o hour_n in_o length_n which_o be_v twelve_o hour_n long_o than_o the_o ordinary_a aequinoctial_a day_n be_v now_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n and_o 13._o degree_n that_o be_v 3._o parallel_n on_o either_o side_n thereof_o the_o day_n exceed_v not_o the_o length_n of_o twelve_o hour_n but_o after_o in_o every_o clime_n increase_v the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n so_o that_o there_o be_v number_v as_o be_v say_v before_o 48._o parallel_n which_o make_v 24._o climate_n before_o the_o day_n become_v 24._o hour_n long_o the_o which_o length_n they_o be_v grow_v to_o their_o increase_n be_v then_o by_o whole_a week_n and_o month_n till_o in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o clime_n about_o the_o pole_n the_o day_n be_v full_a half_n a_o year_n long_o and_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o between_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o north_n pole_n so_o be_v it_o between_o the_o say_a aequator_fw-la and_o the_o south_n pole_n wherefore_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o climate_n that_o be_v 24._o northern_a and_o as_o many_o southern_a the_o clime_n northward_o be_v thus_o name_v the_o first_o be_v dia_n meroes_n because_o the_o middle_a parallel_n thereof_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o inland_a island_n meroe_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o africa_n the_o second_o be_v dia_n sienes_n the_o three_o dia_n alexandrias_n the_o four_o dia_n rhodos_n the_o five_o dia_n rome_n the_o sixth_o dia_n ponton_n the_o seven_o dia_n boristhenes_n the_o eight_o dia_n ripheos_n the_o nine_o per_fw-la daniam_fw-la the_o south_n clime_n have_v the_o same_o name_n save_v only_o that_o the_o word_n antuis_n thereto_o add_v as_o anti-dia_a meroes_n the_o next_o anti-dia_a sienes_n and_o so_o along_o unto_o the_o nine_o southward_n further_o than_o the_o nine_o clime_n on_o either_o side_n the_o aequinoctial_a they_o be_v not_o name_v but_o yet_o the_o clime_n run_v on_o both_o way_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 24._o as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o meridian_n that_o there_o be_v but_o nine_o name_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o when_o these_o name_n be_v give_v no_o more_o than_o nine_o climate_n be_v know_v to_o those_o of_o ancient_a time_n but_o since_o though_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v increase_v to_o 24._o the_o rest_n be_v not_o so_o know_v by_o proper_a name_n but_o remain_v innominate_v the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o four_o part_n thereof_o the_o world_n in_o latter_a time_n have_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o know_a and_o unknown_a this_o