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world_n must_v be_v entire_o interrupt_v and_o the_o least_o imaginable_a ray_n or_o beam_n of_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n exclude_v not_o only_o from_o the_o low_a but_o even_o all_o except_v the_o very_o high_a region_n of_o this_o superior_a chaos_n which_o state_n of_o nature_n belong_v to_o this_o time_n immediate_o precede_v the_o hexameron_n be_v not_o amiss_o represent_v by_o the_o theorist_n 36._o second_o figure_n which_o be_v according_o here_o delineate_v v._o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o first_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o light_n or_o its_o successive_a appearance_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o consequent_a distinction_n of_o darkness_n and_o light_n night_n and_o day_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o v._o if_o we_o remember_v in_o what_o state_n we_o leave_v the_o chaos_n in_o the_o last_o proposition_n and_o suffer_v our_o thought_n to_o run_v natural_o along_o with_o its_o succeed_a mutation_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v here_o consider_v for_o the_o subterraneous_a system_n of_o dense_a fluid_n or_o the_o great_a abyss_n not_o come_v direct_o within_o the_o design_n of_o moses_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v particular_o prosecute_v any_o far_a be_v the_o separation_n of_o this_o upper_a and_o elementary_a chaos_n or_o congery_n of_o earthy_a watery_a and_o airy_a corpusole_n into_o two_o somewhat_o different_a region_n the_o one_o a_o solid_a orb_n of_o earth_n with_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o its_o pore_n the_o other_o a_o atmosphere_n in_o a_o peculiar_a sense_n or_o mass_n of_o the_o light_a earthy_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o watery_a and_o the_o airy_a particle_n still_o somewhat_o confuse_o mix_v together_o for_o since_o this_o upper_a chaos_n though_o in_o general_a much_o light_a than_o the_o abyss_n beneath_o consist_v of_o part_n very_o heterogeneous_a and_o of_o different_a specific_a gravity_n the_o earthy_a being_n heavy_a than_o the_o watery_a and_o those_o yet_o heavy_a than_o the_o airy_a particle_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o this_o whole_a mix_a mass_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o heavy_a abyss_n beneath_o must_v it_o again_o separate_a and_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o such_o general_a orb_n as_o be_v just_a now_o mention_v the_o former_a consist_v of_o the_o denser_n and_o solider_fw-la part_n such_o as_o the_o earthy_a claiy_a sandy_n gravelly_a stony_a strata_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n with_o so_o many_o of_o the_o watery_a particle_n as_o either_o be_v already_o in_o those_o region_n must_v be_v enclose_v therein_o or_o can_v descend_v from_o above_o and_o have_v admittance_n into_o the_o pore_n thereof_o the_o latter_a of_o the_o less_o solid_a light_a and_o earthy_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o watery_a and_o the_o airy_a particle_n not_o yet_o sufficient_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o this_o process_n will_v i_o suppose_v easy_o be_v allow_v except_v what_o relate_v to_o the_o enclose_v of_o the_o watery_a part_n within_o the_o earth_n with_o relation_n to_o which_o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v that_o because_o water_n be_v specifical_o light_a than_o earth_n it_o must_v in_o the_o regular_a digestion_n of_o a_o chaos_n take_v the_o upper_a situation_n and_o cover_v that_o high_a orb_n as_o that_o will_v other_o of_o great_a gravity_n than_o itself_o it_o be_v also_o common_o imagine_v that_o the_o mosaic_a cosmogony_n favour_v such_o a_o hypothesis_n and_o suppose_v the_o water_n to_o have_v encompass_v the_o globe_n and_o cover_v its_o surface_n till_o on_o the_o three_o day_n they_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o sea_n now_o as_o i_o by_o no_o mean_n apprehend_v any_o necessity_n of_o understand_v the_o mosaic_a creation_n in_o this_o sense_n so_o i_o be_o very_o sure_a it_o be_v contrary_a to_o a_o philosophic_a account_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o chaos_n unless_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v certain_a either_o that_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n be_v so_o much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o earth_n that_o all_o the_o pore_n and_o interstice_n of_o the_o latter_a can_v not_o contain_v it_o or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v general_o elevate_v into_o the_o air_n in_o the_o form_n of_o vapour_n and_o sustain_v there_o while_o the_o earth_n settle_v and_o consolidate_v together_o and_o do_v not_o till_o then_o descend_v and_o take_v its_o own_o proper_a place_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v neither_o reconcilable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n nor_o will_v be_v assert_v by_o any_o who_o know_v even_o since_o the_o deluge_n how_o small_a the_o quantity_n of_o fluid_n in_o comparison_n to_o that_o of_o the_o solid_n be_v in_o the_o earth_n on_o which_o we_o live_v and_o the_o latter_a be_v too_o much_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o present_a case_n by_o any_o consider_a person_n who_o know_v that_o a_o comet_n be_v vapour_n constitute_v the_o main_a part_n of_o that_o tail_n or_o mist_n which_o be_v sometime_o equal_a to_o a_o cylinder_n who_o basis_n be_v 1000000_o mile_n in_o diameter_n and_o its_o altitude_n as_o far_o as_o from_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o earth_n or_o 54000000_o mile_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o last_o famous_a comet_n in_o 1681._o represent_v in_o mr._n newton_n own_o scheme_n let_v the_o rarity_n of_o the_o same_o be_v suppose_v as_o great_a as_o any_o phaenomena_n shall_v require_v for_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n by_o a_o familiar_a instance_n or_o experiment_n take_v sand_n or_o dust_n and_o let_v they_o fall_v gentle_o into_o a_o vessel_n till_o it_o be_v near_o full_a take_v afterward_o some_o water_n and_o pour_v it_o alike_o gentle_o into_o the_o same_o vessel_n and_o it_o will_v soon_o appear_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a specific_a gravity_n of_o the_o dry_a and_o earthy_a than_o of_o the_o moist_a and_o watery_a part_n whence_o one_o may_v imagine_v that_o the_o sand_n or_o
dust_n will_v be_v the_o low_a and_o the_o water_n swim_v uppermost_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o other_o without_o mingle_v therewith_o yet_o will_v the_o latter_a immediate_o sink_v downward_o and_o so_o thorough_o drench_v and_o satiate_v the_o say_a mass_n before_o any_o will_v remain_v on_o the_o top_n that_o its_o proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o solid_a part_n will_v be_v very_o considerable_a which_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o point_n before_o we_o will_v take_v away_o all_o imaginable_a difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v evident_a without_o this_o comparison_n that_o such_o watery_a particle_n as_o be_v already_o intermix_v with_o the_o other_o will_v remain_v where_o they_o be_v and_o with_o this_o equal_o so_o that_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v above_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o first_o subsidence_n of_o the_o earthy_a strata_n will_v penetrate_v pervade_v and_o saturate_a the_o same_o so_o that_o on_o this_o first_o day_n or_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o 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this_o day_n work_v will_v begin_v to_o appear_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o will_v it_o by_o the_o annual_a motion_n successive_o illuminate_v the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o and_o now_o will_v it_o consequent_o cause_n that_o natural_a distinction_n between_o darkness_n and_o light_n night_n and_o day_n round_o the_o whole_a globe_n which_o be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o in_o this_o proposition_n which_o progress_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v well_o enough_o exhibit_v by_o the_o theorist_n three_o figure_n which_o therefore_o be_v here_o 38._o delineate_v corollary_n hence_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o justness_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o how_o fit_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o production_n of_o light_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o prior_n condition_n and_o such_o preparation_n of_o the_o chaos_n which_o have_v be_v before_o explain_v and_o be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n previous_a to_o this_o day_n work_n for_o this_o account_n reach_v only_o to_o the_o visible_a world_n and_o the_o visible_a effect_n in_o it_o and_o keep_v still_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o common_a observation_n can_v not_o better_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o capacity_n of_o all_o than_o by_o such_o a_o procedure_n the_o ancient_a condition_n of_o the_o chaos_n in_o former_a age_n be_v no_o way_n here_o concern_v and_o so_o be_v entire_o to_o be_v omit_v the_o state_n of_o darkness_n which_o immediate_o precede_v the_o six_o day_n work_v and_o which_o with_o relation_n thereto_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v mention_v make_v a_o very_a proper_a introduction_n and_o so_o very_o fit_o be_v to_o be_v hint_v at_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n thereto_o both_o which_o case_n be_v according_o by_o moses_n take_v care_n of_o and_o so_o the_o first_o period_n be_v the_o production_n of_o light_n the_o admission_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o origin_n of_o day_n and_o night_n depend_v 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the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o then_o to_o relate_v those_o remarkable_a consequence_n thereof_o which_o the_o succeed_a period_n of_o the_o creation_n exhibit_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o succession_n of_o thing_n be_v according_o very_o prudent_o and_o fit_o observe_v and_o keep_v pace_n with_o in_o this_o sacred_a history_n vi_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o second_o day_n be_v work_n be_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o air_n with_o all_o it_o be_v contain_v vapour_n the_o spread_a it_o for_o a_o expansum_fw-la above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o distinction_n thence_o arise_v of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a water_n the_o formet_fw-la consist_v of_o those_o vapour_n raise_v and_o sustain_v by_o the_o air_n the_o latter_a of_o such_o as_o either_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o pore_n interstice_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o surface_n thereof_o vi_o when_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a day_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n begin_v considerable_o to_o penetrate_v the_o superior_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o the_o two_o different_a orb_n the_o solider_fw-la earthy_a and_o the_o fluider_n airy_a mass_n begin_v to_o be_v pretty_a well_o distinguish_v the_o same_o thing_n will_v proceed_v still_o on_o this_o succeed_a day_n the_o low_a earthy_a strata_n will_v be_v settle_v somewhat_o close_a together_o the_o watery_a part_n will_v subside_o and_o saturate_a their_o inward_a pore_n and_o vacuity_n and_o the_o atmosphere_n will_v free_v itself_o more_o and_o more_o from_o the_o heavy_a and_o most_o opake_v corpuscle_n and_o thereby_o become_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n tenuious_a pure_a and_o clear_a than_o before_o whereupon_o by_o that_o time_n the_o night_n or_o first_o half_n of_o this_o second_o day_n or_o year_n be_v over_o and_o the_o sun_n arise_v the_o light_n and_o heat_n of_o that_o luminary_n will_v more_o free_o and_o deep_o penetrate_v the_o atmosphere_n and_o become_v very_o sensible_a in_o these_o upper_a or_o airy_a region_n which_o be_v suppose_v the_o proper_a effect_n which_o be_v to_o be_v next_o expect_v must_v be_v that_o vast_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n will_v be_v elevate_v into_o and_o there_o sustain_v by_o the_o now_o better_o purify_v air_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o earthy_a corpuscle_n which_o be_v uncapable_a of_o rarefaction_n and_o with_o they_o all_o such_o watery_a particle_n as_o be_v so_o near_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o sun_n power_n can_v not_o sufficient_o reach_v they_o be_v still_o sink_v downward_o and_o increase_v the_o crassitude_n and_o bulk_n of_o the_o solid_a earth_n and_o of_o its_o include_v water_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o account_v for_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o day_n be_v work_n the_o expansum_fw-la or_o firmament_n which_o be_v this_o day_n spread_v out_o above_o the_o earth_n be_v plain_o the_o air_n now_o true_o so_o call_v as_o be_v free_v from_o most_o of_o its_o earthy_a mixture_n the_o superior_a water_n all_o those_o which_o in_o the_o form_n of_o vapour_n a_o half_a year_n heat_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o continual_a assistance_n of_o the_o central_n heat_v can_v elevate_v and_o the_o air_n sustain_v the_o inferior_a water_n those_o which_o be_v not_o elevate_v but_o remain_v below_o all_o that_o fall_v down_o with_o be_v enclose_v in_o sink_v into_o and_o if_o you_o will_v lay_v upon_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n beneath_o and_o when_o it_o be_v particular_o say_v by_o moses_n that_o it_o be_v this_o expansum_fw-la or_o firmament_n which_o be_v to_o divide_v the_o superior_a from_o the_o inferior_a water_n that_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o suitable_a to_o this_o account_n it_o be_v the_o air_n which_o true_o and_o proper_o sustain_v all_o those_o vapour_n as_o now_o it_o
as_o rains_n constant_o now_o be_v but_o from_o some_o other_o superior_a and_o celestial_a original_a xlvi_o this_o be_v already_o evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v just_a now_o say_v the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o rain_n be_v one_o of_o those_o superior_a or_o celestial_a body_n which_o we_o call_v comet_n or_o more_o peculiar_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n thereof_o xlvii_o this_o vast_a fall_n of_o water_n or_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o thursday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n correspond_v this_o year_n 1696._o to_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n xlvii_o this_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v in_o priùs_fw-la effect_n in_o the_o hypothesis_n hereto_o relate_v where_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o a_o comet_n on_o that_o very_a day_n here_o name_v pass_v by_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o consequence_n begin_v those_o rain_n which_o for_o the_o succeed_a forty_o day_n space_n continue_v without_o any_o interruption_n xlviii_o the_o other_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o break_n up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n or_o cause_v such_o chap_n and_o fissure_v in_o the_o upper_a earth_n as_o may_v permit_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o when_o violent_o press_v and_o squeeze_v upward_o to_o ascend_v and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o those_o which_o the_o rain_n produce_v xlviii_o this_o have_v in_o part_n be_v explain_v in_o 7._o the_o lemmata_fw-la hereto_o relate_v and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o understand_v from_o the_o figure_n there_o also_o refer_v to_o for_o let_v adbc_n represent_v the_o earth_n move_v along_o the_o ecliptic_a gh_o from_o g_z towards_z h._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v here_o concern_v be_v spherical_a but_o now_o let_v we_o suppose_v the_o comet_n by_o dh_fw-mi as_o it_o be_v descend_v towards_o its_o perihelion_n along_o its_o trajectory_n of_o from_o e_z towards_o f_o to_o approach_v very_o near_o and_o arrive_v at_o the_o near_a position_n represent_v in_o the_o figure_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n will_v cause_v a_o double_a tide_n as_o well_o in_o the_o sea_n above_o as_o in_o the_o abyss_n below_o the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v less_o considerable_a in_o itself_o and_o not_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n need_v not_o be_v take_v any_o far_a notice_n of_o but_o the_o latter_a will_v be_v vast_o great_a suppose_n seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n high_a above_o its_o former_a position_n priùs_fw-la will_v produce_v mighty_a effect_n on_o the_o orb_n above_o it_o and_o so_o deserve_v a_o nice_a consideration_n in_o this_o place_n as_o soon_o therefore_o as_o the_o comet_n come_v pretty_a near_o as_o suppose_v within_o the_o moon_n be_v distance_n this_o double_a tide_n will_v begin_v to_o rise_v and_o increase_v all_o the_o time_n of_o its_o approach_n till_o the_o comet_n be_v near_o of_o all_o as_o in_o the_o figure_n and_o then_o these_o tide_n or_o double_a protuberance_n of_o the_o abyss_n will_v be_v at_o their_o utmost_a height_n so_o that_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o of_o its_o incumbent_a orb_n of_o earth_n will_v put_v on_o that_o elliptic_a or_o rather_o true_o and_o exact_o oval_a figure_n under_o which_o it_o be_v priùs_fw-la here_o represent_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o sphoeroid_fw-fr surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v large_a than_o its_o former_a sphoerical_a one_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n which_o rest_v on_o this_o abyss_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v its_o figure_n and_o accommodate_v itself_o to_o this_o large_a oval_a which_o be_v impossible_a for_o it_o to_o do_v while_o it_o remain_v solid_a continue_a and_o conjoin_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n enlarge_v itself_o and_o by_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o increase_a surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v stretch_v crack_a break_a and_o have_v innumerable_a fissure_v make_v quite_o through_o it_o from_o the_o upper_a to_o the_o under_o surface_n thereof_o near_o perpendicular_a to_o the_o same_o surface_n so_o that_o this_o orb_n of_o earth_n which_o original_o in_o its_o primary_n formation_n be_v spherical_a its_o inward_a compage_n or_o strata_n even_o conjoin_v and_o continual_a which_o have_v afterward_o at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v change_v into_o a_o oblate_a sphoeroid_fw-fr and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v thereby_o break_v chap_v and_o disjoint_v by_o that_o time_n its_o wound_n have_v be_v well_o heal_v and_o it_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n settle_v and_o fix_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n receive_v this_o new_a disruption_n at_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v old_a fissure_n be_v open_v and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o abyss_n most_o natural_o and_o emphatical_o so_o style_v according_a to_o dr._n woodward_n 15â—_n account_v of_o the_o origin_n of_o fountain_n break_v up_o and_o sufficient_a gap_n make_v for_o a_o communication_n between_o the_o abyss_n below_o and_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o same_o if_o any_o occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o former_a or_o descent_n of_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o latter_a and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o chap_n and_o fissure_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o many_o or_o so_o open_a can_v not_o of_o themselves_o raise_v any_o subterraneous_a water_n nor_o contribute_v one_o jot_n to_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o upper_a orb_n be_v long_o ago_o settle_v and_o sink_v as_o far_o into_o the_o abyss_n as_o the_o law_n of_o hydrostaticks_n require_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v entire_a or_o break_a will_v cause_v no_o new_a pressure_n and_o no_o more_o than_o maintain_v its_o prior_n situation_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a these_o fissure_v have_v be_v at_o least_o as_o open_v and_o extend_v in_o their_o original_a generation_n when_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n begin_v as_o at_o this_o time_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o danger_n of_o a_o deluge_n so_o that_o though_o this_o break_n up_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v a_o prerequisite_a condition_n and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o proper_a and_o direct_a cause_n or_o efficient_a thereof_o that_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o another_o original_n and_o be_v as_o follow_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n have_v produce_v those_o vast_a tide_n or_o double_a elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o thereby_o disjoint_v the_o earth_n and_o cause_v the_o before-mentiond_a patent_n hole_n or_o breach_n quite_o through_o the_o body_n of_o it_o the_o fall_n of_o water_n begin_v and_o quick_o cover_v the_o earth_n and_o crowd_v the_o air_n with_o vast_a quantity_n there_o of_o which_o water_n be_v adventitious_a or_o additional_a one_o and_o of_o a_o prodigious_a weight_n withal_o must_v press_v downward_o with_o a_o mighty_a force_n and_o endeavour_v to_o sink_v the_o orb_n of_o earth_n deep_a into_o the_o abyss_n according_a as_o the_o entire_a weight_n of_o each_o column_n of_o earth_n and_o its_o incumbent_a water_n together_o agreeable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o hydrostaticks_n do_v now_o require_v and_o have_v the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v priùs_fw-la in_o its_o first_o subside_v into_o the_o abyss_n be_v loose_a separate_z and_o unfixed_a so_o as_o to_o admit_v the_o abyss_n between_o its_o part_n and_o suffer_v a_o gentle_a subsidence_n of_o the_o column_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o requisite_a proportion_n we_o can_v scarce_o have_v expect_v any_o elevation_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n but_o the_o strata_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v long_o ago_o settle_v fasten_v and_o consolidate_v together_o and_o so_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o far_a immersion_n into_o the_o fluid_a on_o which_o account_n the_o new_a and_o vast_a pressure_n of_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n upon_o the_o abyss_n will_v certain_o force_v it_o upward_o or_o any_o way_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n for_o it_o to_o which_o therefore_o the_o breach_n holes_n and_o fissure_v so_o new_o generate_v or_o rather_o open_v afresh_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n in_o the_o abyss_n beneath_o will_v be_v very_o ready_a and_o natural_a outlet_n through_o which_o it_o will_v ascend_v with_o a_o mighty_a force_n and_o carry_v up_o before_o it_o whatever_o be_v in_o its_o way_n whether_o fluid_a or_o solid_a whether_o it_o be_v earth_n or_o water_n and_o see_v as_o we_o before_o see_v the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o water_n pervade_v and_o replenish_n the_o pore_n
priùs_fw-la and_o interstice_n thereof_o which_o water_n on_o the_o open_n of_o the_o fissure_n will_v from_o all_o side_n ouze_v into_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o rest_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n the_o dense_n fluid_a of_o the_o abyss_n in_o its_o violent_a ascent_n through_o the_o fissure_v will_v carry_v before_o it_o and_o throw_v out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v fissure_v great_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o its_o force_n be_v any_o where_o sufficient_a will_v cast_v itself_o also_o out_o at_o the_o same_o passage_n and_o by_o both_o or_o either_o way_n will_v mighty_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n already_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o become_v a_o fresh_a and_o a_o prodigious_a augmentation_n of_o that_o deluge_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o overwhelm_v and_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a apprehension_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o imagine_v the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v make_v suppose_v a_o cylinder_n of_o stone_n or_o marble_n fit_v so_o exact_o to_o a_o hollow_a cylindrical_a vessel_n that_o it_o may_v just_o ascend_v or_o descend_v free_o within_o it_o let_v the_o cylinder_n of_o stone_n or_o marble_n have_v small_a hole_n bore_v quite_o through_o it_o parallel_n to_o the_o axis_n thereof_o let_v the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v half_o full_a of_o water_n and_o the_o cylinder_n as_o gentle_o as_o you_o please_v be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n till_o it_o touch_v the_o water_n let_v then_o each_o of_o the_o hole_n through_o the_o cylinder_n be_v fill_v in_o part_n with_o oil_n or_o any_o other_o fluid_a light_a than_o the_o water_n to_o swim_v upon_o the_o surface_n thereof_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v you_o have_v the_o very_a case_n of_o the_o deluge_n before_o you_o and_o what_o effect_n you_o here_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n will_v observe_v be_v but_o the_o representation_n of_o those_o great_a and_o remarkable_a one_o of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v for_o as_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cylinder_n press_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n will_v squeeze_v the_o oil_n upon_o its_o surface_n through_o the_o hole_n and_o cast_v it_o out_o thereat_o with_o some_o violence_n and_o cast_v itself_o too_o out_o at_o the_o same_o passage_n if_o the_o hole_n be_v not_o too_o high_a in_o comparison_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o entire_a pressure_n upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n just_o so_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o column_n of_o earth_n augment_v by_o the_o additional_a water_n of_o the_o comet_n will_v squeeze_v and_o press_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n which_o be_v a_o fluid_a mass_n and_o incapable_a of_o sustain_v a_o pressure_n in_o one_o part_n without_o equal_o communicate_v etc._n it_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n any_o way_n whatsoever_o must_v burst_v out_o wherever_o such_o pressure_n be_v want_v and_o throw_v itself_o up_o the_o fissure_n carry_v up_o before_o it_o and_o throw_v out_o upon_o the_o earth_n those_o water_n which_o like_o oil_n on_o the_o water_n in_o the_o experiment_n lie_v upon_o its_o surface_n and_o for_o the_o altitude_n perhaps_o of_o some_o mile_n cover_v the_o same_o and_o thereby_o mighty_o increase_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o have_v a_o main_a stroke_n in_o that_o destruction_n which_o it_o bring_v upon_o the_o earth_n all_o which_o i_o think_v give_v we_o a_o clear_a easy_a and_o mechanical_a account_n of_o this_o hitherto_o inexplicable_a secondary_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n the_o break_n up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a and_o thereat_o the_o elevate_a the_o subterraneous_a water_n and_o bring_v they_o out_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n corollary_n 1._o these_o chap_n or_o fissure_v at_o the_o deluge_n will_v common_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o break_v the_o compage_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o have_v once_o be_v break_v already_o and_o be_v never_o unite_v well_o again_o than_o in_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o continue_a and_o those_o part_n which_o sustain_v the_o rather_o great_a force_n at_o the_o former_a convulsion_n will_v at_o least_o as_o well_o sustain_v this_o of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v and_o preserve_v their_o former_a continuity_n still_o as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o flood_n coral_n 2._o hence_o if_o these_o fissure_v be_v the_o occasion_n and_o source_n of_o fountain_n as_o dr._n woodward_n very_o probable_o assert_n the_o antediluvian_n and_o postdiluvian_n spring_n must_v be_v general_o the_o very_a same_o as_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o original_n so_o far_o as_o the_o mutation_n at_o the_o earth_n surface_n to_o be_v afterward_o explain_v will_v permit_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o case_n coral_n 3._o since_o we_o have_v before_o show_v that_o the_o mountainous_a column_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o loose_a the_o least_o compact_a and_o least_o solid_a of_o all_o other_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o the_o fissure_v and_o breach_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n will_v now_o proceed_v from_o thence_o unless_o the_o peculiar_a stony_n or_o other_o firm_a compage_n of_o the_o same_o prevent_v the_o effect_n here_o mention_v as_o sometime_o perhaps_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o present_a case_n coral_n 4._o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a ocean_n but_o only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n before_o the_o flood_n for_o otherwise_o the_o tule_z or_o flux_n of_o the_o ocean_n will_v have_v be_v so_o great_a and_o violent_a as_o to_o have_v supersede_v almost_o all_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ensue_a deluge_n and_o have_v withal_o extreme_o endanger_v if_o not_o certain_o destroy_v the_o ark_n and_o all_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v enter_v into_o it_o which_o the_o small_a tide_n in_o the_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n will_v not_o at_o all_o affect_v or_o disturb_v xlix_o all_o these_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o on_o the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o the_o very_a first_o day_n when_o the_o rain_n begin_v xlix_o this_o be_v very_o easy_o understand_v from_o the_o space_n of_o time_n that_o the_o comet_n be_v near_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o duration_n of_o this_o disruption_n or_o break_v of_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n occasion_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o comet_n must_v be_v commensurate_a thereto_o which_o though_o we_o shall_v take_v in_o all_o the_o space_n it_o be_v near_a than_o the_o moon_n can_v not_o possible_o as_o be_v easy_a to_o calculate_v amount_v to_o nine_o hour_n which_o be_v indeed_o much_o more_o than_o need_v be_v allow_v and_o be_v yet_o sufficient_o within_o that_o day_n space_n which_o this_o phaenomenon_n if_o occasion_n be_v can_v allow_v we_o to_o suppose_v and_o so_o full_o satisfy_v the_o same_o l._n yet_o the_o very_a same_o day_n noah_n his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o animal_n enter_v into_o the_o ark._n l._n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o not_o a_o little_a strange_a that_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o ark_n shall_v be_v defer_v till_o this_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o easy_a on_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n for_o as_o to_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a which_o be_v break_v up_o this_o day_n thereby_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o content_n be_v only_o gradual_o and_o insensible_o elevate_v but_o no_o other_o disturbance_n give_v to_o noah_n in_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o ark_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o fissure_v indeed_o be_v now_o make_v but_o till_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o water_n from_o the_o comet_n can_v operate_v no_o water_n will_v from_o thence_o arise_v to_o disturb_v he_o and_o though_o they_o have_v yet_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o great_a fissure_n or_o spout_n just_a where_o he_o be_v no_o interruption_n can_v this_o day_n be_v give_v he_o therefrom_o as_o to_o the_o rain_n themselves_o though_o they_o all_o fall_v first_o upon_o the_o earth_n near_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o day_n and_o so_o must_v cause_v a_o most_o prodigious_a destruction_n and_o confusion_n upon_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o so_o fall_v yet_o the_o peculiar_a situation_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n on_o or_o near_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v do_v secure_v it_o this_o day_n though_o so_o outrageous_a and_o destructive_a a_o one_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v yet_o here_o fair_a and_o calm_a as_o at_o other_o time_n which_o be_v thus_o demonstrate_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o mount_n caucasus_n be_v ficuate_v pretty_a near_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o northern_a continent_n or_o indeed_o some_o 20_o or_o 25_o degree_n north-east_n
confuse_a fluid_a mass_n or_o congery_n of_o heterogeneous_a body_n suppose_v it_o be_v a_o comet_n atmosphere_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a irregular_a compositum_fw-la of_o mingle_a corpuscle_n in_o its_o formation_n be_v subject_a only_o to_o a_o annual_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o diurnal_a rotation_n about_o a_o axis_n of_o its_o own_o the_o figure_n thereof_o will_v be_v that_o of_o a_o perfect_a sphere_n as_o from_o the_o uniform_a force_n of_o gravity_n and_o consequent_a equilibration_n of_o part_n on_o all_o side_n be_v easy_o demonstrable_a but_o if_o during_o its_o formation_n it_o have_v a_o diurnal_a rotation_n about_o a_o axis_n of_o its_o own_o the_o figure_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a velocity_n and_o consequent_a conatus_fw-la recedendi_fw-la à _fw-la centro_fw-la motus_fw-la diminish_v the_o force_n of_o gravity_n at_o the_o equatorial_n part_v will_v be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr such_o as_o a_o ellipsis_n revolve_v about_o its_o lesser_a axis_n will_v generate_v lxviii_o if_o a_o planet_n consist_v in_o great_a measure_n of_o a_o abyss_n or_o dense_n internal_a fluid_n and_o a_o crust_n or_o shell_n of_o earth_n place_v on_o its_o surface_n though_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v not_o begin_v at_o the_o formation_n thereof_o from_o a_o chaos_n and_o so_o its_o original_a figure_n be_v spherical_a yet_o upon_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o say_v diurnal_a rotation_n it_o will_v degenerate_v immediate_o into_o that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr and_o retain_v it_o afterward_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v put_v on_o the_o same_o at_o its_o primary_n formation_n corollary_n when_o therefore_o the_o great_a quickness_n of_o the_o vibration_n of_o the_o same_o pendulum_n and_o the_o great_a gravitation_n of_o body_n near_o the_o pole_n than_o the_o equator_fw-la consequent_a thereupon_o demonstrate_v the_o former_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v near_o its_o centre_n than_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o consequent_o the_o figure_n be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr it_o be_v evident_a that_o either_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n commence_v before_o the_o orginal_a of_o its_o present_a constitution_n or_o that_o its_o internal_a part_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n fluid_a and_o so_o be_v pliable_a and_o alterable_a on_o the_o after_o commence_v of_o such_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o this_o corollary_n extend_v equal_o if_o not_o more_o to_o jupiter_n who_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v quick_a than_o our_o earth_n and_o by_o consequence_n its_o figure_n far_o from_o spherical_a thus_o by_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o the_o axis_n thereof_o only_o as_o 692_o to_o 689._o but_o in_o jupiter_n according_a to_o the_o same_o mr._n newton_n calculation_n correct_v as_o about_o 8_o to_o 7._o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o sensible_a and_o according_o attest_v to_o by_o the_o concurrent_a obserustion_n of_o cassini_n and_o mr._n flamsteed_o lxix_o if_o such_o a_o upper_a crust_n or_o shell_n of_o earth_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v fix_v and_o consolidated_n before_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n thereof_o commence_v it_o will_v remain_v entire_a continue_a and_o unite_v all_o the_o time_n of_o its_o spherical_a figure_n or_o all_o the_o time_n it_o have_v no_o other_o than_o a_o annual_a revolution_n but_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n which_o will_v make_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o it_o sustain_v orb_n of_o earth_n put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr beforementioned_a that_o upper_a orb_n must_v be_v stretch_v chap_v and_o crack_v and_o its_o part_n divide_v by_o perpendicular_a fissure_n for_o the_o periphery_a of_o a_o ellipsis_n be_v large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o circle_n where_o the_o area_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o superficies_n of_o a_o sphaeroid_v generate_v by_o its_o circumvolution_n consequent_o large_a than_o that_o of_o a_o sphere_n generate_v by_o the_o like_a circumvolution_n of_o the_o circle_n which_o be_v the_o present_a case_n that_o orb_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v plain_a which_o exact_o fit_v and_o every_o way_n enclose_v the_o abyss_n while_o it_o be_v a_o sphere_n will_v be_v too_o little_a and_o straight_o for_o it_o when_o it_o after_o become_v a_o sphaeroid_fw-fr and_o must_v therefore_o suffer_v such_o breach_n and_o fissure_v as_o be_v here_o express_v lxx_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o planet_n constitute_v as_o above_o while_o it_o have_v only_o a_o annual_a revolution_n will_v be_v as_o follow_v 1._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o face_n of_o the_o planet_n respect_v continual_o the_o same_o plaga_fw-la of_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o same_o fix_a star_n and_o its_o continual_a parallellism_n to_o itself_o all_o the_o apparent_a revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v depend_v on_o the_o annual_a motion_n and_o a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n be_v all_o one_o this_o be_v evident_a because_o as_o a_o year_n be_v true_o that_o space_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n seem_o and_o the_o earth_n real_o perform_v a_o single_a revolution_n round_o the_o ecliptic_a so_o a_o day_n be_v true_o that_o space_n in_o which_o the_o sun_n pass_v or_o appear_v to_o pass_v from_o any_o certain_a semimeridian_n to_o the_o same_o again_o once_o which_o space_n of_o time_n be_v here_o the_o very_a same_o and_o so_o the_o appellation_n themselves_o year_n and_o day_n may_v indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o be_v apply_v thereto_o 2._o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n for_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v then_o fix_v indeed_o have_v neither_o a_o real_a nor_o seem_v motion_n must_v be_v contrary_a to_o what_o it_o have_v appear_v since_o their_o rise_v be_v then_o in_o the_o west_n and_o their_o set_v in_o the_o east_n which_o from_o the_o way_n of_o the_o present_a diurnal_a rotation_n have_v since_o as_o all_o know_v be_v quite_o different_a 3._o there_o must_v be_v a_o perpetual_a equinox_n or_o equality_n of_o day_n and_o night_n through_o the_o whole_a planet_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v describe_v each_o revolution_n a_o great_a circle_n about_o the_o same_o on_o which_o alone_o such_o a_o equality_n depend_v 4._o the_o ecliptic_a must_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o equator_fw-la also_o and_o the_o torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a zone_n be_v almost_o alike_o dispose_v with_o regard_n to_o that_o circle_n as_o with_o we_o they_o be_v with_o regard_n to_o the_o real_a equator_fw-la 5._o to_o such_o as_o live_v under_o or_o near_o the_o say_v ecliptic_a the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n or_o ecliptic_a the_o only_a one_o then_o in_o be_v will_v be_v at_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o not_o elevate_v or_o depress_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o but_o upon_o the_o commence_v of_o a_o quick_a diurnal_a rotation_n the_o same_o way_n with_o the_o annual_a the_o case_n will_v be_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n quite_o different_a for_o 1._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o quickness_n of_o the_o new_a diurnal_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o continue_a annual_a revolution_n day_n and_o year_n will_v be_v entire_o distinct_a space_n of_o time_n the_o sun_n return_v to_o the_o same_o semimeridian_n very_o often_o while_o from_o one_o tropic_a to_o another_o and_o so_o to_o the_o same_o again_o he_o appear_v to_o have_v complete_v his_o long_a annual_a period_n 2._o by_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n of_o the_o planet_n from_o west_n to_o east_n the_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o of_o all_o the_o heavenly_a body_n will_v be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o they_o will_v all_o rise_n at_o the_o former_a and_o set_v at_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o horizon_n 3._o the_o perpetual_a equinox_n will_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o equatorial_n part_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o all_o other_o country_n will_v have_v long_a day_n in_o summer_n and_o short_a in_o winter_n as_o now_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n when_o only_o march_v 10_o and_o september_n 12_o have_v day_n and_o night_n equal_a to_o each_o other_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n 4._o the_o ecliptic_a and_o equator_fw-la will_v be_v entire_o different_a the_o latter_a a_o real_a circle_n or_o line_n on_o the_o planet_n equal_o distant_a from_o its_o own_o proper_a pole_n the_o former_a confine_v to_o the_o heaven_n and_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o planet_n easy_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a zone_n will_v regard_v the_o new_a equator_fw-la and_o be_v from_o it_o distinguish_v and_o dispose_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o they_o be_v from_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o that_o with_o great_a niceness_n and_o more_o exact_a boundary_n 5._o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o before_o be_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o or_o near_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a
rotation_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o west_n to_o east_n will_v shift_v continual_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o cause_v that_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o ocean_n twice_o each_o revolution_n which_o we_o so_o wonder_v at_o and_o take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o among_o we_o corollary_n 1._o when_o therefore_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o sun_n body_n make_v their_o force_n considerable_a with_o regard_n to_o the_o fluid_n of_o our_o earth_n their_o several_a attraction_n must_v produce_v two_o several_a double_a protuberance_n tide_n or_o elevation_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o atmosphere_n thereof_o whence_o must_v arise_v very_o remarkable_a phaenomena_n relate_v thereto_o of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a corollary_n coral_n 2._o the_o sensible_a elevation_n or_o tide_n will_v be_v only_o double_a as_o if_o it_o arise_v from_o one_o of_o the_o luminary_n but_o such_o as_o from_o the_o composition_n of_o their_o attractive_a power_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v coral_n 3._o when_o therefore_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v force_n unite_v or_o when_o they_o be_v situate_a in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o line_n through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o happen_v only_o at_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n the_o tide_n must_v be_v the_o great_a and_o when_o their_o force_n contradict_v each_o other_o or_o when_o they_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o new_a and_o full_a at_o the_o quadrature_n the_o tide_n must_v be_v the_o least_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o visible_a flux_n and_o reflux_n arise_v from_o the_o sum_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a from_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o attraction_n and_o so_o the_o spring-tide_n after_o the_o new_a and_o full_a be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o both_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n conjoint_o but_o the_o nepetide_n after_o the_o quadrature_n the_o result_n only_o of_o the_o prevail_a elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o moon_n above_o those_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o consequence_n exact_o agreeable_a to_o experience_n much_o less_o than_o the_o other_o coral_n 4._o as_o if_o the_o luminary_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o diurnal_a revolution_n will_v not_o more_o expose_v any_o place_n to_o their_o force_n one_o time_n than_o another_o and_o no_o reciprocation_n of_o flux_n and_o reflux_n will_v arise_v so_o the_o near_o they_o be_v to_o such_o a_o position_n the_o less_o must_v such_o a_o reciprocation_n be_v and_o the_o far_o from_o such_o a_o position_n the_o great_a on_o which_o account_n the_o elevation_n or_o tide_n must_v be_v great_a after_o the_o equinoxial_a new_a and_o full_a moon_n than_o after_o the_o solstitial_a and_o the_o high_a spring-tide_n be_v those_o about_o march_n 10._o and_o september_n 12._o as_o all_o experience_n atle_v they_o to_o be_v and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o luminary_n near_o the_o equator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n and_o far_a from_o the_o pole_n do_v require_v coral_n 5._o when_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o visible_a tide_n follow_v her_o influence_n and_o when_o withal_o our_o earth_n in_o about_o 243_o 4_o hour_n recover_v the_o same_o situation_n with_o regard_n to_o she_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o say_a space_n each_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n must_v have_v twice_o be_v elevate_v and_o twice_o depress_v or_o have_v a_o double_a flux_n and_o double_a reflux_n of_o its_o water_n as_o all_o observation_n assure_v we_o it_o real_o have_v lxxx_o the_o elevation_n or_o tide_n cause_v by_o two_o different_a body_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n be_v always_o proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o matter_n in_o the_o same_o attractive_a body_n as_o from_o the_o force_n priùs_fw-la of_o gravitation_n in_o general_n proportionable_a to_o the_o attract_v body_n will_v easy_o be_v understand_v thus_o if_o a_o comet_n or_o planet_n who_o quantity_n of_o matter_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o time_n as_o much_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v be_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n with_o she_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o tide_n whether_o of_o the_o internal_a abyss_n if_o such_o there_o be_v or_o external_a air_n and_o water_n will_v be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o time_n as_o high_a as_o those_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o with_o we_o lxxxi_o the_o elevation_n or_o tide_n cause_v by_o the_o same_o or_o a_o equal_a body_n at_o various_a distance_n be_v reciprocal_o in_o a_o triplicate_v proportion_n of_o such_o distance_n thus_o if_o the_o moon_n shall_v approach_v as_o near_o again_o to_o the_o earth_n centre_n as_o now_o she_o be_v the_o tide_n will_v be_v eight_o time_n as_o high_a if_o thrice_o as_o near_o twenty_o seven_o time_n as_o high_a if_o four_o time_n as_o near_o sixty_o four_o time_n as_o high_a as_o those_o she_o at_o her_o present_a distance_n produce_v corollary_n 1._o hence_o appear_v which_o mr._n bentley_n 14._o have_v in_o part_n also_o observe_v a_o signal_n instance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n respect_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n in_o place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o the_o great_a at_o the_o great_a distance_n that_o when_o we_o consider_v it_o we_o can_v but_o be_v amaze_v at_o it_o for_o have_v they_o be_v situate_a any_o whit_n near_o to_o one_o another_o they_o will_v have_v cause_v prodigious_a disorder_n and_o in_o particular_a such_o destructive_a tide_n whenever_o there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o fluids_n or_o a_o great_a ocean_n that_o neither_o plant_n nor_o animal_n can_v have_v avoid_v its_o force_n or_o sustain_v its_o fury_n which_o by_o the_o wise_a place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n be_v entire_o prevent_v coral_n 2._o the_o same_o careful_a providence_n be_v alike_o and_o on_o the_o like_a account_n conspicuous_a in_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o secondary_a planet_n who_o nearness_n otherwise_o be_v so_o great_a must_v have_v be_v attend_v by_o the_o forementioned_a inconvenience_n but_o be_v now_o perfect_o secure_a from_o they_o thus_o for_o instance_n our_o secondary_a planet_n the_o moon_n which_o be_v so_o near_o to_o we_o be_v withal_o so_o small_a but_o the_o 26_o the_o part_n so_o big_a as_o the_o earth_n not_o the_o 700_o the_o part_n so_o prius_fw-la big_a as_o saturn_n nor_o the_o 1400_o the_o as_o jupiter_n nor_o near_o the_o million_v as_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o tide_n so_o cause_v be_v but_o of_o some_o few_o foot_n in_o height_n very_o moderate_a not_o at_o all_o incommodicus_n nay_o in_o truth_n very_o advantageous_a to_o we_o which_o in_o the_o other_o secondary_a planet_n be_v also_o no_o less_o true_a and_o no_o less_o remarkable_a lxxxii_o of_o the_o two_o protuberance_n produce_v 7._o by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o comet_n or_o other_o celestial_a body_n that_o which_o be_v direct_o towards_o that_o body_n as_o dbc_n be_v large_a and_o high_a than_o the_o opposite_a one_o dac_n this_o be_v à _fw-la priori_fw-la demonstrable_a and_o find_v agreeable_a to_o experience_n also_o lxxxiii_o if_o such_o a_o double_a tide_n be_v very_o great_a and_o shall_v on_o a_o sudden_a be_v produce_v in_o a_o subterraneous_a abyss_n on_o who_o surface_n a_o orb_n of_o earth_n fix_v and_o consolidate_v together_o be_v situate_a it_o will_v raise_v or_o depress_v the_o region_n of_o that_o orb_n as_o itself_o be_v raise_v or_o depress_v and_o by_o put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o oblong_a sphaeroid_fw-fr such_o as_o a_o ellipsis_n revolve_v about_o its_o long_a axis_n will_v generate_v and_o thereby_o increase_v its_o surface_n so_o much_o that_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n can_v not_o fit_a and_o enclose_v it_o uniformly_n as_o before_o will_v strain_v and_o stretch_v the_o say_a orb_n of_o earth_n will_v crack_v and_o chap_n it_o and_o cause_n fissure_v and_o breach_n quite_o through_o the_o same_o all_o which_o be_v easy_o understand_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v of_o a_o case_n very_o agreeable_a to_o this_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o so_o can_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o no_o far_a explication_n here_o book_n ii_o hypothesis_n i._o the_o ancient_a chaos_n the_o origin_n of_o our_o earth_n be_v the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n this_o proposition_n however_o new_a and_o surprise_v afterward_o will_n i_o hope_v appear_v not_o improbable_a when_o i_o shall_v have_v show_v that_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n have_v those_o several_a property_n which_o be_v record_v of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n that_o it_o have_v such_o peculiar_a property_n beside_o as_o lay_v a_o rational_a foundation_n for_o some_o of_o those_o phaenomena_n of_o our_o earth_n which_o can_v scarce_o otherwise_o be_v philosophical_o explain_v and_o that_o no_o other_o body_n or_o mass_n of_o body_n now_o know_v or_o ever_o hear_v of_o
in_o the_o world_n can_v stand_v in_o competition_n or_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o character_n which_o it_o so_o agreeable_o correspond_v to_o which_o will_v be_v the_o design_n of_o and_o shall_v be_v comprise_v under_o the_o follow_a argument_n 1._o the_o name_n of_o these_o two_o body_n or_o system_n of_o body_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o and_o equal_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o of_o they_o the_o original_a chaos_n by_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o phaenician_o be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a a_o dark_a and_o stormy_a atmosphere_n which_o appellation_n the_o constant_a character_n of_o that_o mass_n encompass_v the_o body_n of_o a_o comet_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o old_a chaos_n if_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v as_o fit_o by_o antiquity_n apply_v to_o the_o latter_a as_o certain_o observation_n be_v judge_n it_o be_v to_o the_o former_a be_v as_o proper_a a_o one_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v desire_v 2._o the_o main_a bulk_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n and_o of_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v a_o fluid_a or_o system_v of_o fluids_n as_o to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v both_o necessary_a to_o be_v presuppose_v in_o order_n to_o the_o succeed_a separation_n and_o regular_a disposition_n of_o the_o part_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o all_o the_o account_n of_o it_o but_o moses_n himself_o be_v express_a i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o his_o single_a testimony_n who_o not_o only_o call_v it_o a_o abyss_n but_o give_v it_o the_o stile_n of_o water_n darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n 2._o now_o that_o the_o main_a part_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n be_v also_o a_o fluid_a appear_v both_o by_o its_o pellucidness_n a_o thing_n unusual_a in_o body_n but_o such_o as_o be_v or_o once_o be_v in_o a_o fluid_a condition_n and_o by_o those_o perpetual_a change_n and_o agitation_n of_o part_n within_o the_o region_n of_o it_o which_o in_o any_o other_o than_o a_o fluid_a be_v plain_o impossible_a and_o which_o indeed_o withal_o have_v hitherto_o seem_v so_o visible_a and_o remarkable_a that_o thence_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o imagine_v the_o whole_a mass_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o congery_n of_o vapour_n or_o cloud_n uncertain_o jumble_v together_o and_o as_o uncertain_o dissipate_v again_o 3._o the_o chaos_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v be_v very_o stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a of_o which_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n take_v particular_a notice_n to_o which_o those_o frequent_a and_o violent_a agitation_n and_o change_n those_o strange_a uncertain_a hurry_v of_o opake_v mass_n hither_o and_o thither_o which_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o comet_n atmosphere_n present_v we_o with_o most_o exact_o agree_v 4._o the_o chaos_n be_v a_o mix_v compound_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o corpuscle_n in_o a_o most_o uncertain_a confuse_a and_o disorderly_a state_n heavy_a and_o light_a dense_a and_o rare_a fluid_a and_o solid_a particle_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o venture_n mingle_v and_o jumble_v together_o the_o atom_n or_o small_a constituent_a part_n of_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o which_o together_o with_o fire_n the_o name_n of_o element_n have_v be_v peculiar_o apply_v every_o one_o be_v in_o every_o place_n and_o all_o in_o a_o wild_a and_o disturb_v confasion_z this_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o enter_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o chaos_n in_o which_o therefore_o all_o both_o do_v and_o must_v agree_v and_o if_o any_o one_o careful_o consider_v the_o perpetual_o various_a visage_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n its_o vast_a extent_n the_o no_o manner_n of_o order_n or_o method_n of_o its_o several_a appearance_n and_o remember_v that_o in_o some_o comet_n it_o have_v in_o its_o near_a approach_n to_o the_o sun_n be_v scorch_a and_o burn_v by_o a_o degree_n of_o heat_n many_o hundred_o time_n as_o intense_a as_o the_o sun_n be_v be_v with_o we_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n he_o will_v not_o wonder_v that_o i_o assert_v the_o part_n of_o this_o atmosphere_n to_o be_v in_o a_o perfect_o confuse_v and_o chaotick_a condition_n one_o may_v indeed_o as_o well_o and_o as_o reasonable_o expect_v order_n and_o method_n in_o the_o ruinous_a relic_n of_o a_o city_n burn_v to_o ash_n or_o in_o the_o smoke_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o as_o in_o several_a at_o least_o of_o those_o atmosphere_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o 5._o the_o ancient_a chaos_n just_a before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n be_v very_o dark_a and_o caliginous_a darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a say_v the_o sacred_a and_o the_o very_a same_o say_v 2._o the_o profane_a writer_n now_o when_o we_o every_o year_n see_v how_o far_o that_o small_a company_n of_o collect_v vapour_n of_o which_o a_o cloud_n consist_v can_v go_v towards_o cause_v darkness_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o may_v easy_o guess_v how_o thick_a the_o darkness_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n must_v needs_o be_v when_o all_o those_o earthy_a and_o watery_a corpuscle_n which_o fly_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o vast_a region_n thereof_o do_v now_o so_o often_o and_o so_o much_o obscure_v the_o comet_n be_v central_a body_n and_o be_v here_o so_o very_o sensible_a when_o all_o these_o i_o say_v shall_v rise_v up_o and_o make_v a_o confuse_a cloudy_a orb_n on_o the_o more_o confine_v surface_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o some_o score_n if_o not_o hundred_o of_o mile_n thick_a as_o must_v happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o formation_n if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o account_v for_o this_o thick_a darkness_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n it_o will_v i_o imagine_v be_v difficult_a to_o solve_v it_o better_o 6._o our_o upper_a earth_n the_o product_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n found_v on_o a_o dense_n fluid_fw-la or_o abyss_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o fluid_a of_o that_o ancient_a chaos_n by_o consequence_n must_v have_v be_v such_o a_o dense_n and_o heavy_a one_o as_o be_v here_o mention_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o but_o very_o reasonable_a if_o not_o necessary_a to_o allow_v the_o inferior_a part_n of_o a_o fluid_a chaos_n to_o have_v be_v compose_v of_o much_o denser_n and_o heavy_a mass_n than_o the_o superior_a or_o than_o water_n the_o main_a visible_a fluid_n of_o our_o globe_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o matter_n in_o any_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n all_o heavy_a fluid_n must_v at_o least_o as_o certain_o be_v near_o the_o centre_n as_o like_o heavy_a solid_n and_o it_o be_v but_o mechanical_a to_o allow_v that_o in_o a_o confuse_a fluid_n in_o some_o measure_n as_o well_o as_o exact_o in_o a_o digest_v one_o the_o fluid_v contain_v in_o the_o inner_a region_n must_v be_v much_o heavy_a than_o those_o at_o or_o near_o the_o outer_a surface_n thereof_o but_o beside_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o account_v for_o the_o confuse_a move_a state_n of_o the_o earthy_a part_n or_o which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o the_o fluidity_n of_o the_o entire_a chaos_n without_o allow_v a_o much_o great_a quantity_n of_o fluid_n in_o it_o than_o what_o we_o now_o see_v with_o we_o the_o water_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n and_o those_o of_o a_o density_n and_o gravity_n fit_a to_o retain_v their_o post_n as_o well_o near_a the_o central_n as_o the_o superficiary_a part_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n fix_a and_o dense_a fluid_n it_o be_v peculiarly_a adapt_v to_o the_o foresay_a description_n of_o the_o chaos_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v of_o the_o same_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o satisfaction_n 2._o 7._o whereas_o very_o many_o and_o very_o considerable_a priùs_fw-la phaenomena_n of_o nature_n which_o dr._n woodward_n 1_o have_v excellenty_n observe_v as_o well_o as_o ancient_a tradition_n require_v and_o suppose_v a_o central_n fire_n or_o internal_a heat_n diffuse_v warm_a and_o vigorous_a steam_n every_o way_n from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a on_o the_o common_a hypothesis_n or_o indeed_o on_o any_o hitherto_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o give_v a_o mechanical_a and_o philosophical_a soultion_n of_o the_o same_o if_o we_o will_v but_o allow_v the_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o that_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o chaotick_a state_n be_v a_o comet_n a_o most_o easy_a and_o mechanical_a account_n thereof_o be_v hereby_o give_v and_o
it_o be_v evident_a at_o first_o view_n that_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o three_o last_v mention_v phaenomena_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o on_o a_o little_a consideration_n it_o will_v be_v so_o of_o the_o last_o also_o for_o while_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o world_n remain_v in_o be_v the_o same_o as_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o proper_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n own_o diurnal_a revolution_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o latitude_n of_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n equal_a thereto_o remain_v invariable_a and_o so_o that_o pole_n which_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o paradise_n be_v elevate_v at_o the_o least_o 231_o 2_o degree_n can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o horizon_n whatever_o right_a position_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v have_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a on_o the_o same_o account_n there_o can_v even_o in_o the_o theorist_n own_o hypothesis_n be_v no_o new_a elevation_n of_o the_o one_o or_o depression_n of_o the_o other_o pole_n at_o the_o deluge_n nor_o inclination_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n towards_o the_o south_n all_o that_o can_v on_o the_o theorist_n principle_n be_v effect_v beside_o the_o earth_n equator_fw-la and_o pole_n point_v to_o different_a fix_a star_n and_o its_o consequence_n be_v only_o this_o that_o whereas_o before_o the_o sun_n be_v always_o in_o the_o equator_fw-la or_o middle_a distance_n from_o any_o climate_n it_o afterward_o by_o turn_n come_v near_o to_o they_o as_o we_o common_o though_o careless_o express_v it_o in_o summer_n and_o go_v far_o from_o they_o in_o winter_n than_o before_o which_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v no_o more_o a_o bent_n or_o inclination_n to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o the_o planet_n also_o and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o northern_a one_o be_v as_o much_o elevate_v above_o that_o of_o the_o world_n at_o one_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n as_o depress_v beneath_o it_o at_o another_o all_o which_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n allege_v by_o the_o theorist_n for_o the_o peopetual_a equinox_n or_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o oblique_a position_n and_o different_a season_n then_o acquire_v be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o alone_o to_o confute_v he_o and_o establish_v the_o present_a hypothesis_n 5._o all_o thing_n consider_v such_o a_o position_n as_o the_o theorist_n contend_v for_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o incommode_v than_o be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n take_v the_o matter_n whole_o as_o the_o theorist_n put_v it_o it_o will_v prevent_v the_o people_n of_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n by_o the_o scorch_a heat_n just_a under_o the_o equator_fw-la without_o the_o least_o intermission_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o will_v render_v the_o earth_n utter_o unserviceable_a both_o under_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o pole_n and_o in_o the_o climate_n adjoin_v and_o so_o straighten_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o maintain_v its_o numerous_a inhabitant_n infrà _fw-la which_o be_v the_o whole_a inhabitable_a will_v appear_v but_o just_a sufficient_a to_o contain_v they_o it_o will_v by_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o season_n continual_o hinder_v the_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o vegetable_n etc._n of_o every_o country_n and_o many_o other_o way_n spoil_v the_o settle_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v pernicious_a to_o mankind_n 6._o no_o mechanical_a and_o rational_a cause_n of_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n either_o have_v be_v or_o i_o believe_v can_v be_v afsign_v on_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n or_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v embrace_v the_o same_o conclusion_n 7._o last_o to_o name_v no_o more_o argument_n the_o testimony_n of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n be_v as_o express_v almost_o to_o the_o time_n as_o to_o this_o change_n itself_o the_o word_n be_v exceed_v remarkable_a be_v these_o as_o plutarch_n himself_o relate_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n that_o after_o the_o creation_n or_o primary_n constitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o true_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o inclination_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o providence_n on_o purpose_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v become_v habitable_a and_o other_o uninhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o frigid_a torrid_a and_o temperate_a climate_n thereof_o which_o observable_a and_o most_o valuable_a fragment_n of_o antiquity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v but_o be_v on_o purpose_n reserve_v for_o this_o place_n where_o it_o not_o only_o full_o atte_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o heaven_n towards_o the_o south_n not_o only_o assign_v the_o final_a cause_n true_o enough_o consider_v the_o uninhabitableness_n of_o the_o torrid_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o age_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o certain_a and_o fix_a zone_n torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a but_o so_o accurate_o and_o nice_o specify_v the_o time_n also_o that_o succeed_v the_o creation_n agreeable_o to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n that_o be_v i_o to_o wish_v or_o choose_v for_o a_o testimony_n full_o to_o my_o mind_n i_o can_v scarce_o have_v desire_v or_o pitch_v upon_o a_o better_a to_o these_o five_o forego_v argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o my_o main_a conclusion_n i_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o supernumerary_a one_o or_o appendage_n add_v one_o or_o two_o more_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o impartial_a reader_n 6._o the_o state_n of_o mankind_n without_o question_n and_o perhaps_o that_o of_o other_o animal_n be_v before_o the_o fall_v vast_o different_a from_o the_o present_a and_o consequent_o require_v a_o proportionable_o different_a state_n of_o external_a nature_n of_o which_o without_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o yet_o by_o any_o be_v attempt_v the_o world_n as_o to_o other_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o in_o great_a measure_n put_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n which_o we_o still_o enjoy_v and_o yet_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o so_o different_a a_o condition_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o animal_n rational_a and_o moral_a must_v be_v suit_v with_o a_o agreeable_o different_a one_o in_o the_o natural_a and_o corporeal_a world_n which_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n no_o remarkable_a difference_n have_v be_v or_o perhaps_o can_v be_v assign_v but_o what_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o and_o its_o consequence_n afford_v we_o and_o that_o withal_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o several_a particular_n be_v deducible_a from_o the_o same_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v appear_v hereafter_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o think_v this_o a_o very_a considerable_a attestation_n to_o what_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v on_o it_o be_v indeed_o possible_a that_o what_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o advantage_n to_o other_o may_v imagine_v to_o be_v a_o prejudice_n against_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n as_o infer_v among_o other_o thing_n a_o half_a year_n of_o night_n as_o well_o as_o a_o half_a year_n of_o day_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v too_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o too_o inconvenient_a for_o so_o happy_a and_o easy_a a_o life_n as_o that_o of_o mankind_n in_o paradise_n undoubted_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o creature_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v prius_fw-la that_o our_o judge_n of_o one_o scheme_n or_o system_n of_o nature_n by_o another_o be_v very_o fallacious_a and_o very_o unreasonable_a almighty_a god_n adapt_n each_o particular_a state_n to_o such_o rational_a and_o animal_n being_n as_o be_v on_o purpose_n design_v for_o the_o same_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n thereby_o confine_v his_o power_n and_o providence_n which_o can_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n adapt_v other_o being_n or_o the_o same_o in_o other_o circumstance_n to_o a_o very_a different_a and_o clean_a contrary_a condition_n the_o day_n in_o jupiter_n be_v not_o ten_o hour_n long_o those_o in_o the_o moon_n near_o seventy_o two_o time_n as_o long_o as_o they_o or_o a_o month_n yet_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v thence_o conclude_v that_o either_o jupiter_n or_o the_o moon_n if_o not_o both_o be_v uncapable_a
month_n as_o even_o the_o septuagint_n by_o their_o way_n of_o reckon_n be_v oblige_v to_o express_v it_o nor_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n as_o the_o hebrew_n verity_n and_o samaritan_n pentateuch_n do_v right_o determine_v it_o but_o rather_o the_o five_o of_o the_o same_o month_n contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n and_o agreement_n of_o all_o copy_n and_o translation_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a the_o entire_a force_n of_o this_o reason_v and_o the_o conjoint_v influence_n of_o the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o this_o hypothesis_n fix_v the_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n so_o nice_o conspire_v to_o confirm_v and_o give_v undoubted_a attestation_n to_o the_o hebrew_n verity_n and_o consequent_o to_o destroy_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o septuagint_n so_o far_o as_o they_o contradict_v the_o same_o in_o the_o matter_n herein_o concern_v coral_n 7._o hence_o the_o chronology_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v establish_v and_o all_o the_o pretend_a immense_a number_n of_o year_n which_o the_o annal_n of_o some_o nation_n recount_v be_v confute_v for_o as_o the_o year_n of_o the_o deluge_n from_o the_o hebrew_n chronology_n give_v the_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n therein_o assign_v be_v full_o attest_v to_o and_o determine_v on_o our_o hypothesis_n from_o astronomy_n so_o vice_fw-la versâ_fw-la the_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n from_o the_o same_o sacred_a history_n give_v and_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o confirm_v from_o abydenus_n and_o berosus_n correct_v the_o number_n of_o year_n thereby_o assign_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n establish_v also_o the_o method_n beforementioned_a of_o fix_v that_o day_n not_o permit_v the_o addition_n or_o subtraction_n of_o a_o few_o hundred_o much_o less_o many_o thousand_o of_o year_n to_o or_o from_o those_o four_o thousand_o and_o forty_o four_o which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n require_v we_o to_o account_v since_o that_o time_n which_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v full_o acquiesce_v in_o and_o all_o other_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a number_n be_v utter_o reject_v coral_n 8._o hence_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o comet_n be_v of_o any_o give_a magnitude_n the_o height_n of_o the_o tide_n or_o elevation_n of_o the_o abyss_n with_o its_o incumbent_a orb_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o calculation_n and_o its_o quantity_n consider_v and_o compare_v with_o the_o phaenomena_n depend_v on_o it_o thus_o for_o instance_n if_o the_o comet_n be_v half_a as_o big_a as_o the_o earth_n which_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v not_o infiâ_fw-la far_o from_o truth_n and_o consequent_o approach_v eight_o time_n as_o near_o as_o the_o moon_n or_o thirty_o thousand_o mile_n off_o we_o at_o its_o near_a distance_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o abyss_n or_o the_o height_n of_o the_o tide_n above_o its_o former_a position_n must_v have_v be_v near_o eight_o mile_n for_o the_o moon_n elevate_v the_o ocean_n about_o six_o foot_n above_o its_o moderate_a state_n a_o comet_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n half_a as_o big_a as_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v thirteen_o time_n as_o big_a as_o the_o moon_n will_v elevate_v the_o same_o thirteen_o time_n as_o high_a or_o seventy_o eight_o foot_n and_o at_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o its_o distance_n prius_fw-la five_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o time_n as_o high_a as_o the_o last_o or_o thirty_o nine_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o six_o foot_n which_o be_v very_o near_o the_o beforementioned_a height_n of_o eight_o mile_n which_o elevation_n of_o the_o abyss_n seem_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o phaenomena_n afterward_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o so_o within_o a_o due_a latitude_n establish_v the_o forego_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o comet_n approach_v and_o the_o consequent_a bigness_n of_o the_o comet_n itself_o beforementioned_a scholium_fw-la have_v thus_o establish_v this_o main_a proposition_n it_o will_v here_o be_v proper_a to_o describe_v as_o near_o as_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o comet_n and_o of_o the_o deluge_n afford_v we_o any_o guidance_n the_o particular_a trajectory_n of_o the_o comet_n or_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o can_v be_v concern_v with_o we_o and_o our_o low_a planetary_a region_n which_o according_o in_o a_o mean_a between_o such_o as_o approach_v exceed_o near_o to_o and_o such_o as_o remain_v at_o somewhat_o remote_a distance_n from_o the_o sun_n in_o their_o perihelia_n and_o agreeable_o to_o that_o historical_a trajectory_n of_o the_o last_o famous_a comet_n delineate_v by_o mr._n newton_n i_o shall_v here_o attempt_v for_o though_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o think_v of_o delineat_v the_o very_a same_o in_o which_o the_o comet_n revolve_v yet_o we_o may_v easy_o come_v pretty_a near_o it_o we_o may_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o judge_v of_o any_o particular_a consequence_n occasional_o to_o be_v draw_v therefrom_o now_o verbal_a description_n in_o such_o case_n be_v of_o small_a advantage_n compare_v to_o scheme_n and_o graphical_a delineation_n i_o shall_v wave_v more_o word_n about_o it_o and_o exhibit_v a_o entire_a figure_n 1._o of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o view_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n from_o the_o careful_a observation_n whereof_o the_o follow_a inference_n may_v be_v easy_o draw_v corollary_n 1._o the_o earth_n will_v twice_o pass_v quite_o through_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n the_o first_o time_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o second_o about_o fifty_o three_o or_o fifty_o four_o day_n after_o their_o several_a motion_n then_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o situation_n describe_v in_o the_o figure_n coral_n 2._o at_o the_o second_o pass_v by_o of_o the_o comet_n before_o its_o cut_v the_o ecliptic_a in_o its_o ascent_n from_o the_o sun_n about_o sixty_o two_o day_n after_o the_o former_a passage_n the_o moon_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v three_o day_n past_o the_o new_a at_o this_o last_o time_n must_v have_v be_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o of_o its_o quadrature_n past_o the_o like_a conjunction_n coral_n 3._o if_o at_o the_o first_o pass_v by_o of_o the_o comet_n the_o moon_n be_v a_o small_a matter_n near_o the_o comet_n than_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v just_a before_o she_o will_v be_v accelerate_a somewhat_o more_o than_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o her_o position_n at_o the_o second_o passage_n she_o will_v be_v a_o little_a more_o retard_v than_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a might_n afterward_o retain_v a_o equal_a velocity_n with_o it_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a she_o still_o do_v coral_n 4._o that_o former_a superabundant_a velocity_n will_v in_o the_o intermediate_v space_n cast_v the_o moon_n far_o off_o the_o sun_n and_o thereby_o make_v it_o approach_v near_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o conjunction_n or_o new_a and_o recede_v far_o from_o it_o at_o the_o opposition_n or_o full_a than_o it_o do_v before_o which_o thing_n be_v so_o it_o may_v deserve_v consideration_n whether_o the_o present_a eccentricity_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v orbit_n about_o the_o earth_n may_v not_o without_o any_o change_n in_o its_o periodical_a revolution_n be_v hence_o derive_v and_o so_o whether_o the_o menstrual_a course_n be_v not_o as_o true_o circular_a before_o the_o deluge_n as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v the_o annual_a to_o have_v be_v especial_o when_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v apogaeon_n be_v from_o the_o present_a astronomical_a table_n somewhat_o near_o that_o place_n which_o according_a to_o such_o a_o hypothesis_n and_o such_o a_o trajectory_n of_o the_o comet_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v i_o mean_v the_o latter_a degree_n of_o cancer_n or_o the_o former_a of_o leo._n coral_n 5._o it_o be_v almost_o the_o new_a moon_n when_o the_o comet_n be_v tail_n involve_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o moon_n the_o second_o time_n as_o the_o position_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o figure_n with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o moon_n then_o will_v easy_o show_v book_n iii_o phaenomena_n chap._n 1._o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n i._o all_z those_o particular_a small_a body_n of_o which_o our_o habitable_a earth_n be_v now_o compose_v be_v original_o in_o a_o mix_v confuse_a fluid_a and_o uncertain_a condition_n without_o any_o order_n or_o regularity_n it_o be_v a_o earth_n without_o form_n 1._o and_o void_a have_v darkness_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o its_o abyss_n and_o in_o reality_n be_v what_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o style_v a_o perfect_a chaos_n the_o testimony_n for_o this_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o author_n sacred_a and_o profane_a so_o unanimous_a that_o i_o need_v only_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o they_o for_o the_o undoubted_a attestation_n of_o it_o ii_o the_o formation_n of_o
water_n be_v all_o raise_v into_o vapour_n and_o descend_v in_o rain_n they_o must_v either_o fall_v upon_o or_o run_v down_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o sea_n and_o those_o declivity_n they_o be_v in_o before_o they_o can_v only_o take_v up_o and_o possess_v their_o old_a place_n and_o so_o can_v not_o contribute_v a_o jot_n to_o that_o stand_a and_o permanent_a mass_n of_o water_n which_o cover_v the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n 5._o the_o expression_n use_v by_o the_o sacred_a historian_n that_o the_o window_n floodgate_n or_o cataract_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v 11._o at_o the_o fall_n and_o shut_v at_o the_o cease_n of_o these_o water_n very_o natural_o agree_v to_o this_o superior_a and_o celestial_a 2._o original_a xlvii_o this_o vast_a fall_n of_o water_n or_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o thursday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n correspond_v this_o year_n 1696._o to_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n in_o the_o second_o 11._o month_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o rain_n be_v upon_o the_o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n thus_o abydenus_n and_o berosus_n say_v it_o begin_v on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o daesius_n the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o if_o the_o mistake_n arise_v 255._o it_o be_v probable_a from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o exodus_fw-la out_o of_o egypt_n be_v but_o correct_v be_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o agreeable_a to_o the_o narration_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o exceed_o confirm_v the_o same_o xlviii_o the_o other_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o break_n up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n or_o the_o cause_v such_o chap_n and_o fissure_v in_o the_o upper_a earth_n as_o may_v permit_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o when_o violent_o press_v and_o squeeze_v upward_o to_o ascend_v and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o those_o which_o the_o rain_n produce_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o 11._o the_o sea_n break_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o 8._o womb_n xlix_o all_o these_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o on_o the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o the_o very_a first_o day_n when_o the_o rain_n begin_v in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n in_o the_o second_o 11._o month_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o same_o day_n be_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_o break_v up_o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v l._n yet_o the_o very_a same_o day_n noah_n his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o animal_n enter_v into_o the_o ark._n in_o the_o selfsame_a day_n last_o mention_v enter_v 14._o noah_n and_o shem_n and_o ham_n and_o japhet_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o noah_n wife_n and_o the_o three_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n with_o they_o into_o the_o ark_n they_o and_o every_o beast_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o all_o the_o cattle_n after_o their_o kind_n and_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o every_o fowl_n after_o his_o kind_n every_o bird_n of_o every_o sort_n li._n though_o the_o first_o and_o most_o violent_a rains_n continue_v without_o intermission_n but_o forty_o day_n yet_o after_o some_o time_n the_o rain_n begin_v again_o and_o cease_v not_o till_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o deluge_n begin_v this_o be_v very_o probable_o gather_v from_o the_o mighty_a increase_n of_o the_o water_n even_o after_o the_o first_o forty_o day_n rain_n be_v over_o and_o from_o the_o express_a fix_v of_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o rain_n to_o the_o last_o day_n here_o assign_v the_o water_n prevail_v and_o be_v increase_v great_o 18._o and_o the_o water_n prevail_v exceed_o upon_o the_o 19_o earth_n the_o water_n prevail_v or_o be_v increase_v upon_o 24._o the_o earth_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n and_o god_n remember_v noah_n and_o every_o live_a thing_n and_o all_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v he_o in_o the_o ark_n and_o god_n 2._o make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n assuage_v the_o fountain_n also_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v lii_o this_o second_o and_o less_o remarkable_a rain_n be_v derive_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o the_o former_a be_v this_o proposition_n be_v 1._o very_o fair_a and_o probable_a in_o itself_o 2._o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n by_o their_o fall_n when_o have_v they_o be_v only_o exhale_v and_o let_v fall_v again_o as_o our_o rain_n now_o be_v they_o will_v have_v add_v nothing_o thereto_o 3._o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o expression_n in_o moses_n who_o say_v the_o window_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v open_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o be_v not_o shut_v or_o stop_v till_o the_o end_n of_o this_o second_o rain_n thereby_o plain_o derive_v this_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a from_o a_o superior_a and_o celestial_a original_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a 2._o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v liii_o though_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o very_a observable_a mention_n of_o a_o threefold_a growth_n or_o distinct_a augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o be_v on_o three_o several_a account_n and_o at_o three_o several_a time_n the_o flood_n be_v forty_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o 17._o water_n increase_v and_o bear_v up_o the_o ark_n and_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n prevail_v and_o be_v increase_v 18._o great_o and_o the_o ark_n go_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n 19_o and_o the_o water_n prevail_v exceed_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v liv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n increase_v by_o degree_n till_o their_o utmost_a height_n and_o then_o decrease_v by_o degree_n till_o they_o be_v clear_o go_v off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o entire_a series_n and_o course_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n lv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v still_o calm_a free_a from_o commotion_n storm_n wind_n and_o tempest_n of_o all_o sort_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v afloat_o upon_o they_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o ark_n abide_v a_o stormy_a sea_n consider_v the_o vast_a 15._o bulk_n and_o particular_a figure_n of_o it_o for_o since_o it_o be_v three_o hundred_o cubit_n long_o fifty_o cubit_n broad_a and_o thirty_o cubit_n high_a which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o accurate_a determination_n of_o 34._o the_o cubit_n length_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n above_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o seven_o english_a foot_n long_o above_o ninety_o one_o foot_n broad_a and_o near_o fifty_o five_o foot_n high_a and_o since_o withal_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o chest_n without_o such_o a_o peculiar_a bottom_n and_o proportion_n of_o part_n as_o our_o great_a ship_n be_v contrive_v with_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o will_v be_v allow_v by_o person_n skilled_a in_o navigation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o endure_v a_o stormy_a sea_n it_o must_v whenever_o either_o the_o ridge_n or_o hollow_n of_o vast_a wave_n be_v so_o situate_a that_o it_o lay_v over-cross_a the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v have_v its_o back_n break_v and_o itself_o must_v have_v be_v shatter_v to_o piece_n which_o have_v not_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o a_o calm_a sea_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n it_o be_v afloat_o lvi_o yet_o during_o the_o deluge_n there_o be_v both_o wind_n and_o storm_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o a_o very_a violent_a manner_n god_n make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o 1._o water_n assuage_v thou_o cover_v the_o earth_n with_o the_o deep_a as_o with_o a_o 8._o garment_n the_o water_n stand_v above_o the_o mountain_n at_o thy_o rebuke_n they_o flee_v
thy_o hand_n they_o shall_v perish_v but_o thou_o shall_v endure_v yea_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v wax_v old_a like_o a_o garment_n as_o a_o vesture_n shall_v thou_o change_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v i_o see_v throne_n and_o they_o sit_v upon_o they_o and_o judgement_n etc._n be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o i_o see_v the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v behead_v for_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n and_o for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o which_o have_v not_o worship_v the_o beast_n neither_o his_o image_n neither_o have_v receive_v his_o mark_n upon_o their_o forehead_n or_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o live_v and_o reign_v with_o christ_n a_o thousand_o year_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dead_a live_v not_o again_o until_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v finish_v this_o be_v the_o first_o resurrection_n bless_a and_o holy_a be_v he_o that_o have_v part_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n on_o such_o the_o second_o death_n have_v no_o power_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v priest_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o shall_v reign_v with_o he_o a_o thousand_o year_n etc._n etc._n but_o so_o much_o have_v be_v say_v on_o this_o head_n to_o omit_v other_o by_o the_o theorist_n that_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o for_o the_o other_o testimony_n of_o 9_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o most_o primitive_a father_n both_o which_o he_o at_o large_a and_o to_o excellent_a purpose_n some_o particular_n except_v have_v insist_v on_o xcvi_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n during_o the_o millennium_n will_v be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o at_o present_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o antediluvian_n primitive_a and_o paradisiacal_a one_o who_o the_o heaven_n must_v receive_v until_o the_o time_n of_o 21._o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o his_o holy_a prophet_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v see_v more_o in_o the_o theory_n book_n 4._o chap._n 9_o and_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a proposition_n xcvii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v be_v without_o a_o sea_n or_o any_o large_a receptacle_n fill_v with_o mighty_a collection_n and_o quantity_n of_o water_n i_o see_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n for_o the_o 1._o first_o heaven_n and_o the_o first_o earth_n be_v pass_v away_o and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o sea_n xcviii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v have_v no_o succession_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n day_n and_o night_n but_o a_o perpetual_a day_n the_o gate_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n shall_v not_o be_v shut_v 25._o at_o all_o by_o day_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o night_n there_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o night_n there_o 5._o xcix_o the_o state_n of_o the_o millennium_n will_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o so_o probable_o will_v be_v without_o the_o light_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o the_o city_n have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o sun_n neither_o of_o the_o 23._o moon_n to_o shine_v in_o it_o and_o they_o need_v no_o candle_n neither_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n 5._o c._n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o millennium_n the_o final_a judgement_n and_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o earth_n will_v desert_v its_o present_a seat_n and_o station_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v no_o long_o find_v among_o the_o planetary_a chrous_a i_o see_v a_o great_a white_a throne_n and_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o it_o 11._o from_o who_o face_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n flee_v away_o and_o there_o be_v find_v no_o place_n for_o they_o 10._o book_n iu_o solution_n or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o forego_n phaenomena_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n already_o lay_v down_o chap._n 1._o a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n i._n all_o those_o particular_a small_a body_n of_o which_o our_o habitable_a earth_n be_v now_o compose_v be_v original_o in_o a_o mix_v confuse_a fluid_a and_o uncertain_a condition_n without_o any_o order_n or_o regularilty_n it_o be_v a_o earth_n without_o form_n and_o void_a have_v darkness_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o its_o abyss_n and_o in_o reality_n be_v what_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o style_v a_o perfect_a chaos_n i._o this_o have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o account_v priùs_fw-la for_o and_o need_v not_o be_v here_o again_o insist_v on_o ii_o the_o formation_n of_o this_o earth_n or_o the_o change_n of_o that_o chaos_n into_o a_o habitable_a world_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a result_n from_o any_o necessary_a law_n of_o mechanism_n independent_o on_o the_o divine_a power_n but_o be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o influence_n and_o interposition_n and_o all_o along_o under_o the_o peculiar_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n ii_o it_o be_v not_o very_o easy_a i_o confess_v in_o such_o mighty_a turn_v and_o change_v of_o the_o world_n exact_o to_o determine_v how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o particular_n a_o supernatural_a or_o miraculous_a interposition_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n be_v concern_v and_o how_o far_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o mechanical_a power_n ought_v to_o be_v extend_v nay_o indeed_o it_o be_v difficult_a enough_o in_o several_a instance_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a and_o what_o of_o a_o supernatural_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n it_o be_v now_o evident_a that_o gravity_n etc._n the_o most_o mechanical_a affection_n of_o body_n and_o which_o seem_v most_o natural_a depend_v entire_o on_o the_o constant_a and_o efficacious_a and_o if_o you_o will_v the_o supernatural_a and_o miraculous_a influence_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o stone_n to_o the_o earth_n ought_v not_o more_o true_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o supernatural_a effect_n or_o a_o miracle_n than_o what_o we_o with_o the_o great_a surprise_n shall_v so_o style_v its_o remain_v pendulous_a in_o the_o open_a air_n since_o the_o former_a require_v a_o active_a influence_n in_o the_o first_o cause_n while_o the_o latter_a suppose_n non-annihilation_a only_o but_o beside_o this_o though_o we_o be_v able_a exact_o to_o distinguish_v in_o general_a the_o ordinary_a concurrence_n of_o god_n from_o his_o extraordinary_a yet_o will_v the_o task_n before_o we_o be_v still_o sufcient_o difficult_a for_o those_o event_n or_o action_n be_v in_o holy_a scripture_n attribute_v immediate_o to_o the_o power_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o yet_o be_v to_o all_o outward_a appearance_n according_a to_o the_o constant_a course_n of_o thing_n and_o will_v abstract_o from_o such_o affirmation_n of_o the_o holy_a book_n have_v be_v esteem_v no_o more_o miraculous_a than_o the_o other_o common_a effect_n of_o nature_n or_o usual_a accident_n of_o humane_a affair_n as_o those_o who_o have_v careful_o consider_v these_o matter_n especial_o the_o historical_a and_o prophetical_a part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v neither_o be_v it_o unreasonable_a that_o all_o thing_n shall_v in_o that_o manner_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o supreme_a be_v on_o several_a account_n it_o be_v from_o he_o every_o thing_n be_v ultimate_o derive_v he_o conserves_n the_o nature_n and_o continue_v the_o power_n of_o every_o creature_n he_o not_o only_o at_o first_o produce_v but_o perpetual_o dispose_v and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o whole_a creation_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o providence_n he_o foresee_v and_o foreadapt_v the_o entire_a frame_n he_o determine_v his_o co-operation_n or_o permission_n to_o every_o action_n he_o so_o order_v and_o appoint_v the_o whole_a system_n with_o every_o individual_a branch_n of_o it_o as_o to_o time_n place_n proportion_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n that_o nothing_o shall_v happen_v unreasonable_o unfit_o disproportionate_o or_o otherwise_o than_o the_o juncture_n of_o affair_n the_o demerit_n of_o his_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o the_o wise_a intention_n of_o his_o providence_n do_v require_v in_o fine_a he_o so_o previous_o adjust_v and_o contemper_v the_o moral_a and_o natural_a world_n to_o one_o another_o that_o the_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o his_o providence_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o age_n legible_a and_o conspicuous_a whatsoever_o the_o visible_a secondary_a cause_n or_o occasion_n may_v be_v see_v then_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o consequent_o almighty_a god_n have_v so_o constitute_v the_o world_n that_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o one_o where_o all_o be_v sole_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o miraculous_a power_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n untrue_a or_o improper_a in_o the_o holy_a book_n to_o refer_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o bear_v humane_a author_n will_v derive_v from_o
and_o not_o till_o then_o be_v man_n create_v and_o introduce_v into_o the_o world_n then_o and_o not_o before_o be_v he_o constitute_v the_o lord_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o thing_n put_v in_o subjection_n 6._o under_o his_o foot_n in_o which_o entire_a procedure_v the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o principal_a creature_n here_o below_o be_v equal_o consult_v and_o the_o great_a occasion_n imaginable_a give_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o all_o their_o posterity_n of_o adore_v and_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a bounty_n to_o they_o in_o the_o present_a and_o succeed_a age_n which_o natural_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o next_o proposition_n xi_o god_n have_v thus_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o same_o and_o sanctify_a or_o set_v that_o day_n apart_o for_o a_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v then_o and_o afterward_o obsreve_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o his_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o six_o forego_v and_o his_o rest_a or_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n on_o this_o seven_o day_n which_o sabbath_n be_v revive_v or_o at_o least_o its_o observation_n anew_o enforce_v on_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o four_o commandment_n xi_o nothing_o sure_a can_v be_v more_o sit_v and_o proper_a at_o this_o time_n than_o the_o praise_n and_o worship_v of_o that_o powerful_a and_o munificent_a creator_n who_o in_o the_o forego_n six_o day_n production_n have_v so_o operous_o and_o so_o liberal_o provide_v for_o the_o well-being_n and_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o see_v this_o entire_a fabric_n be_v design_v for_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_n of_o all_o succeed_a generation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o present_a it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v reasonable_a to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o creation_n and_o devote_v one_o period_n in_o seven_o to_o the_o peculiar_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o that_o god_n who_o be_v both_o the_o author_n of_o the_o work_v themselves_o and_o of_o this_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o such_o his_o six_o day_n of_o work_n and_o of_o this_o seven_o of_o rest_n to_o all_o future_a generation_n what_o relate_v to_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o entire_a moral_a state_n of_o the_o world_n come_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o physical_a theory_n and_o so_o notwithstanding_o it_o natural_o enough_o belong_v to_o this_o day_n and_o might_n i_o imagine_v be_v show_v not_o to_o be_v so_o difficult_a as_o for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a understanding_n thereof_o it_o be_v usual_o imagine_v to_o be_v and_o that_o without_o recede_v from_o the_o literal_a obvious_a and_o usual_a sense_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v whole_o omit_v in_o this_o place_n xii_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o vigorous_a heat_n diffuse_v from_o the_o central_n towards_o the_o superficiary_a part_n of_o our_o earth_n xii_o this_o have_v be_v already_o account_v for_o and_o 1._o need_v not_o here_o be_v resume_v corollary_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o very_a long_a priùs_fw-la time_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o comet_n be_v central_a solid_a may_v endure_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o account_v for_o that_o otherwise_o strange_a 1._o phaenomenon_n of_o some_o of_o those_o body_n viz._n that_o though_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n appear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o steam_n of_o vapour_n rarify_v by_o the_o prodigious_a heat_n acquire_v in_o their_o approach_n to_o the_o sun_n yet_o some_o at_o least_o of_o these_o comet_n have_v no_o inconsiderable_a one_o as_o they_o be_v descend_v towards_o the_o sun_n long_o before_o they_o approach_v near_o enough_o to_o acquire_v new_a one_o by_o a_o fresh_a rarefaction_n of_o their_o vapour_n in_o his_o vicinity_n for_o since_o the_o prodigious_a heat_n acquire_v at_o the_o last_o perihelion_n must_v remain_v for_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o year_n though_o the_o tail_n which_o the_o sun_n be_v own_o heat_n raise_v at_o that_o time_n must_v have_v be_v either_o disperse_v through_o the_o ether_n or_o by_o its_o gravitation_n return_v to_o its_o old_a place_n in_o the_o atmosphere_n yet_o will_v there_o still_o remain_v a_o tail_n and_o its_o position_n will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v own_o heat_n have_v elevate_v the_o same_o for_o by_o what_o heat_n soever_o the_o vapour_n in_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n become_v rare_a than_o the_o part_n of_o the_o solar_a atmosphere_n in_o which_o they_o be_v or_o subject_n to_o the_o power_n and_o velocity_n of_o the_o sun_n ray_n elevate_a the_o same_o a_o tail_n must_v be_v as_o certain_o produce_v as_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v own_o heat_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o which_o observation_n right_o consider_v will_v afford_v light_n to_o the_o forementioned_a phaenomenon_n and_o will_v deserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o astronomer_n to_o who_o it_o be_v submit_v xiii_o the_o habitable_a earth_n be_v found_v or_o situate_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n or_o of_o a_o deep_a and_o vast_a subterraneous_a fluid_n xiii_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v already_o priùs_fw-la and_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o forego_n figure_n of_o the_o four_o latter_a period_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n fourteen_o the_o interior_a or_o entire_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v correspoudent_a to_o that_o of_o a_o egg._n fourteen_o this_o be_v also_o very_o easy_o observable_a in_o the_o same_o figure_n where_o 1_o the_o central_n solid_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o yolk_n which_o by_o its_o fiery_a colour_n great_a quantity_n and_o innermost_a situation_n exact_o represent_v the_o same_o where_o 2._o the_o great_a abyss_n be_v analogous_a to_o the_o white_a who_o density_n viscosity_n moderate_a fluidity_n and_o middle_a positition_n excellent_o express_v the_o like_a quality_n of_o the_o other_o where_o 3_o the_o upper_a orb_n or_o habitable_a earth_n correspond_v to_o the_o shell_n who_o lightness_n tenuity_n solidity_n little_a inequality_n of_o surface_n and_o uppermost_a situation_n admirable_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v indeed_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o quantity_n specific_a gravity_n and_o crassitude_n of_o each_o orb_n to_o instance_n in_o nothing_o else_o here_o may_v be_v in_o the_o earth_n proportionable_a to_o their_o analogous_a one_o in_o a_o egg_n but_o because_o the_o similitude_n be_v so_o very_o obvious_a and_o full_a in_o the_o forego_n more_o certain_a respect_n and_o more_o than_o sufficient_a on_o those_o account_n to_o solve_v the_o present_a phaenomenon_n and_o because_o a_o bare_a possibility_n or_o fancy_a probability_n can_v deserve_v any_o more_o nice_a consideration_n i_o forbear_v and_o look_v upon_o the_o coincidence_n already_o observe_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v and_o remarkable_a xv._n the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v sea_n and_o dry_a land_n distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o in_o great_a measure_n as_o the_o present_a and_o those_o situate_a in_o the_o same_o place_n general_o as_o they_o still_o be_v xv._n the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o have_v be_v already_o priùs_fw-la sufficient_o explain_v and_o of_o the_o latter_a part_n there_o can_v then_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o question_n since_o the_o same_o earth_n that_o be_v make_v at_o first_o do_v still_o as_o to_o its_o main_a part_n remain_z as_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n xvi_o the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v spring_n fountain_n stream_n and_o river_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o present_a and_o usual_o in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o place_n also_o xvi_o the_o origin_n of_o fountain_n and_o river_n be_v undoubted_o either_o from_o vapour_n descend_v from_o without_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o steam_n elevate_v by_o the_o heat_n within_o and_o which_o way_n soever_o we_o choose_v to_o solve_v the_o present_a it_o will_v also_o serve_v to_o solve_v the_o primitive_a phaenomena_n here_o mention_v it_o be_v only_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o before_o the_o upper_a earth_n be_v chap_v and_o break_v at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o indeed_o before_o the_o strata_n become_v so_o firm_o consolidate_v as_o they_o afterward_o be_v the_o subterraneous_a steam_n will_v arise_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o more_o uniform_o and_o more_o easy_o and_o so_o more_o equal_o dispense_v their_o water_n over_o every_o part_n and_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o afterward_o corollary_n if_o therefore_o dr._n woodward_n be_v right_a 152._o in_o assert_v that_o the_o crack_n and_o fissure_v which_o he_o call_v perpendicular_a one_o since_o the_o entire_a consolidation_n of_o the_o strata_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o origin_n of_o spring_n and_o i_o believe_v he_o may_v have_v good_a ground_n for_o his_o opinion_n from_o the_o be_v of_o such_o spring_n and_o fountain_n after_o the_o
consolidation_n of_o the_o strata_n and_o before_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n do_v not_o commence_v till_o after_o the_o annual_a nay_o till_o after_o the_o formation_n and_o consolidation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o what_o on_o other_o ground_n be_v before_o render_v high_o probable_a will_v appear_v near_o to_o certainty_n on_o this_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a if_o the_o present_a diurnal_a motion_n commence_v either_o with_o the_o annual_a or_o indeed_o any_o time_n before_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o so_o of_o the_o abyss_n and_o priùs_fw-la upper_a earth_n will_v original_o be_v that_o of_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o strata_n will_v be_v all_o coherent_a unite_a and_o continue_v without_o any_o crack_n or_o perpendicular_a fissure_n at_o all_o and_o the_o origin_n of_o spring_n on_o the_o doctor_n be_v ground_n must_v in_o a_o natural_a way_n be_v plain_o impossible_a since_o therefore_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n commence_v after_o the_o consolidation_n of_o the_o strata_n give_v a_o mechanical_a and_o natural_a account_n of_o the_o chap_n and_o perpendicular_a fissure_n since_o without_o the_o same_o in_o the_o present_a case_n no_o natural_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v by_o any_o assign_v since_o withal_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o there_o be_v spring_n and_o river_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o since_o last_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o fissure_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o those_o spring_n and_o river_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a nay_o necessary_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n do_v not_o commence_v till_o after_o the_o formation_n and_o consolidation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v over_o or_o which_o be_v almost_o all_o one_o till_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n as_o priùs_fw-la we_o former_o assert_v xvii_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v distinguish_v into_o mountain_n plain_n and_o valley_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n general_o speak_v and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o present_a xvii_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v already_o priùs_fw-la and_o need_v not_o here_o be_v reassume_v and_o that_o each_o of_o these_o sea_n spring_n with_o their_o river_n and_o mountain_n be_v general_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v they_o be_v usual_o the_o very_a same_o individual_n then_o and_o now_o and_o so_o unquestionable_o can_v have_v change_v their_o primary_n situation_n xviii_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v salt_n and_o those_o of_o the_o river_n fresh_a as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a and_o each_o as_o now_o be_v then_o store_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n xviii_o this_o have_v no_o difficulty_n in_o it_o see_v our_o present_a sea_n and_o river_n be_v the_o very_a same_o or_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o their_o several_a inhabitant_n the_o spawn_n or_o offspring_n of_o those_o primitive_a one_o xix_o the_o sea_n be_v agitate_a with_o a_o like_a tide_n or_o flux_n and_o reflux_n as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a xix_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o sun_n be_v prius_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o those_o body_n by_o consequence_n be_v equal_o dispose_v before_o as_o since_o the_o deluge_n to_o produce_v they_o this_o proposition_n can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o difficulty_n only_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n before_o the_o diurnal_a revolution_n begin_v the_o frequency_n of_o the_o tide_n must_v depend_v on_o the_o lunar_a period_n and_o happen_v but_o twice_o in_o each_o month_n as_o now_o it_o do_v in_o somewhat_o above_o a_o day_n time_n with_o we_o on_o which_o account_n the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o water_n will_v be_v extreme_o gentle_a leisurely_o and_o gradual_a without_o any_o imaginable_a violence_n or_o precipitation_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o whole_a antediluvian_n state_n the_o tide_n be_v lesser_a than_o since_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n from_o whence_o now_o the_o most_o considerable_a one_o be_v derive_v all_o which_o yet_o hinder_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v sensible_a enough_o in_o some_o creek_n bay_n and_o mouth_n of_o river_n the_o peculiar_a circumstance_n of_o those_o place_n in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o present_a state_n render_v the_o tide_n the_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o water_n there_o most_o considerable_a and_o violent_a of_o all_o other_o xx._n the_o production_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v guess_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o they_o at_o the_o deluge_n differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o those_o of_o the_o present_a either_o in_o figure_n magnitude_n texture_n of_o part_n or_o any_o other_o correspondent_a respect_n xx._n these_o thing_n seem_v to_o depend_v on_o two_o particular_n viz._n partly_o on_o the_o primary_n bigness_n figure_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o constituent_a insensible_a part_n or_o element_n of_o body_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o quantity_n of_o heat_n make_v use_v of_o in_o their_o production_n or_o coalition_n which_o be_v suppose_v the_o proposition_n will_v easy_o be_v establish_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o suppose_v they_o remain_v invariable_o the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n and_o be_v by_o any_o natural_a power_n unalterable_a and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o whatever_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n or_o the_o first_o age_n succeed_v on_o some_o peculiar_a account_n priùs_fw-la which_o i_o believe_v may_v be_v warm_a than_o at_o present_a yet_o as_o to_o the_o time_n here_o refer_v to_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o suppose_v any_o great_a difference_n of_o heat_n either_o from_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o central_n body_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o difference_n on_o any_o account_n to_o be_v suppose_v between_o the_o heat_n before_o and_o since_o the_o deluge_n must_v be_v too_o inconsiderable_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o any_o such_o sensible_a effect_n as_o this_o proposition_n do_v refer_v to_o for_o the_o sun_n heat_n be_v not_o above_o a_o twenty_o five_o part_n great_a than_o it_o be_v now_o and_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o year_n make_v but_o a_o small_a difference_n in_o that_o of_o the_o central_n solid_n if_o at_o first_o it_o be_v heat_v any_o whit_n near_o the_o degree_n mention_v in_o the_o calculation_n refer_v to_o in_o the_o margin_n and_o though_o its_o real_a heat_n priùs_fw-la be_v decrease_v yet_o in_o case_n its_o facility_n of_o penetration_n be_v increase_v in_o the_o same_o proportion_n the_o heat_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v still_o be_v equal_a and_o invariable_a and_o so_o by_o these_o account_n the_o production_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o age_n must_v be_v pretty_a equal_a and_o agreeable_a as_o this_o proposition_n require_v corollary_n though_o the_o life_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o be_v so_o much_o long_a than_o we_o at_o present_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o general_o of_o a_o more_o gygantick_a stature_n than_o the_o past_a or_o present_a generation_n since_o have_v be_v in_o all_o which_o age_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v be_v some_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o stature_n and_o will_v be_v still_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o future_a age_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n xxi_o the_o primitive_a earth_n have_v such_o metal_n and_o mineral_n in_o it_o as_o the_o present_a have_v xxi_o this_o be_v easy_o account_v for_o for_o since_o the_o antidiluvian_n and_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v either_o the_o very_a same_o as_o the_o low_a region_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o offspring_n of_o a_o comet_n atmosphere_n as_o even_o that_o acquire_v crust_n at_o the_o deluge_n be_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o each_o of_o they_o contain_v the_o same_o species_n of_o body_n within_o it_o xxii_o art_n and_o science_n be_v invent_v and_o improve_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o they_o since_o have_v be_v xxii_o there_o be_v little_a need_n of_o give_v particular_a reason_n for_o this_o all_o i_o shall_v observe_v be_v that_o see_v the_o ignorance_n and_o barbarity_n of_o the_o age_n after_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v avoid_v in_o our_o hypothesis_n the_o insensible_a though_o prodigious_a change_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o perish_v of_o all_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o old_a learning_n or_o art_n at_o the_o flood_n with_o the_o want_n of_o correspondence_n in_o the_o latter_a year_n to_o the_o former_a tradition_n reduce_v the_o few_o remainder_n of_o the_o former_a state_n whole_o to_o seek_v for_o their_o
and_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o external_n nature_n before_o and_o after_o the_o fall_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o do_v assert_v concern_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a then_o from_o what_o have_v be_v before_o lay_v down_o hereto_o relate_v that_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o thing_n before_o the_o fall_n be_v thus_o the_o earth_n be_v priùs_fw-la new_o form_v be_v scarce_o as_o yet_o entire_o consolidate_v and_o so_o pretty_a uniform_o pervious_a to_o the_o warm_a steam_n ascend_v from_o beneath_o it_o be_v figure_n be_v perfect_o spherical_a and_o its_o strata_n or_o layer_n by_o consequence_n be_v even_o continue_a and_o join_v and_o so_o the_o central_n heat_v be_v equal_o distant_a from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n surface_n do_v very_o equal_o diffuse_v itself_o and_o equal_o affect_v all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o soil_n or_o uppermost_a stratum_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v new_o moisten_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o water_n before_o they_o compose_v the_o sea_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o by_o the_o plenty_n of_o moisture_n which_o it_o still_o receive_v every_o night_n the_o air_n be_v perfect_o clear_a homogeneous_a transparent_a and_o susceptive_a of_o the_o utmost_a power_n of_o the_o solar_a heat_n the_o season_n be_v equable_v or_o gentle_o and_o gradual_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o the_o rise_n set_v descend_v and_o ascend_v sun_n without_o any_o quick_a interposition_n of_o day_n and_o night_n to_o disturb_v they_o the_o torrid_a zone_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o i_o may_v call_v those_o region_n near_o the_o solar_a course_n be_v very_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o very_o much_o warm_v withal_o by_o its_o vicinage_n to_o the_o central_n solid_n the_o moon_n in_o twelve_o revolution_n equal_o measure_v out_o the_o year_n and_o cause_v the_o most_o gentle_a easy_a and_o gradual_a tide_n imaginable_a this_o with_o all_o its_o natural_a consequent_n be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o primitive_a world_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o man_n have_v sin_v and_o render_v that_o happy_a state_n too_o good_a for_o he_o or_o indeed_o render_v himself_o whole_o uncapable_a thereof_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o god_n almighty_n have_v pronounce_v a_o curse_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o its_o production_n present_o the_o earth_n begin_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a motion_n and_o revolve_v from_o west_n to_o east_n on_o its_o own_o axis_n a_o single_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o revolution_n of_o night_n and_o day_n either_o immediate_o or_o by_o degree_n according_a as_o the_o present_a velocity_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v sudden_o or_o gradual_o acquire_v return_v frequent_o and_o become_v no_o long_o than_o 24_o short_a hour_n while_o the_o annual_a motion_n perform_v on_o a_o different_a axis_n distinguish_v the_o season_n and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o diurnal_a describe_v the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o tropic_n and_o by_o the_o access_n and_o recess_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o last_o name_v circle_n cause_v it_o to_o visit_v the_o several_a region_n enclose_v thereby_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v real_o distinguish_v into_o zone_n by_o the_o tropic_n and_o polar_a circle_n true_o divide_v from_o one_o another_o with_o respect_n whereto_o the_o particular_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n change_v their_o situation_n the_o equator_fw-la be_v that_o circle_n with_o regard_n whereto_o they_o be_v now_o to_o be_v determine_v as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o so_o that_o paradise_n which_o be_v before_o at_o the_o middle_n become_v the_o northern_a boundary_a of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v before_o true_o spherical_a degenerate_v into_o a_o oblate_a sphaeroid_fw-fr the_o torrid_a zone_n rise_v about_o 10_o mile_n upward_o and_o the_o frigid_a one_o subside_v as_o much_o downward_o the_o compage_n of_o the_o upper_a earth_n and_o of_o its_o strata_n become_v thereby_o chap_v break_v and_o divide_v and_o so_o carry_v up_o the_o warm_a steam_n from_o beneath_o to_o particular_a conceptacle_n and_o volcano_n which_o before_o serve_v in_o a_o more_o equal_a and_o uniform_a manner_n to_o heat_n and_o invigorate_v the_o entire_a earth_n and_o its_o producton_n the_o tide_n last_o become_v frequent_a and_o so_o more_o sudden_a and_o violent_a than_o before_o which_o short_a summary_n or_o scheme_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n in_o our_o hypothesis_n before_o and_o after_o the_o fall_n aught_o to_o be_v all_o along_o bear_v in_o mind_n and_o reflect_v on_o in_o order_n to_o the_o pass_v a_o right_a judgement_n on_o the_o account_n of_o those_o phaenomena_n in_o the_o solution_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o engage_v and_o which_o otherwise_o may_v seem_v very_o odd_a and_o unaccountable_a to_o the_o reader_n which_o be_v thus_o dispatch_v i_o proceed_v xxix_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v not_o equal_o paradisiacal_a all_o over_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o paradise_n be_v a_o peculiarly_a fruitful_a and_o happy_a soil_n and_o particular_o furnish_v with_o all_o the_o necessary_n and_o delight_n of_o a_o innocent_a and_o bless_a life_n above_o the_o other_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n xxix_o that_o all_o the_o primitive_a earth_n can_v not_o be_v equal_o paradisiacal_a and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o convenience_n beyond_o the_o present_a be_v easy_o prove_v for_o see_v one_o of_o its_o principal_a cause_n of_o fertility_n and_o other_o prerogative_n be_v the_o great_a degree_n of_o heat_n at_o the_o paradisiacal_a region_n the_o climate_n near_o the_o solar_a course_n be_v alone_o capable_a of_o such_o great_a heat_n must_v be_v alone_o capable_a of_o its_o effect_n also_o and_o consequent_o we_o be_v to_o confine_v our_o inquiry_n for_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n to_o the_o country_n not_o very_o remote_a from_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a now_o that_o some_o peculiar_a spot_n or_o region_n thereabouts_o may_v beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v fertile_a pleasant_a and_o paradisiacal_a it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o suppose_v at_o the_o present_a there_o be_v a_o mighty_a variety_n in_o country_n in_o the_o very_a same_o hemisphere_n climate_n and_o parallel_v the_o particular_a prerogative_n of_o one_o region_n beyond_o another_o do_v not_o entire_o depend_v on_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o vicinage_n of_o the_o central_n heat_n but_o partly_o on_o the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o kind_n of_o vegetable_n and_o fossils_n thereto_o belong_v the_o number_n quality_n and_o conflux_n of_o river_n he_o firmness_n or_o looseness_n of_o the_o inferior_a strata_n hinder_v or_o free_o permit_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a steam_n juice_n and_o effluvia_fw-la from_o the_o coincidence_n of_o which_o and_o of_o other_o such_o thing_n in_o a_o peculiar_a and_o advantageous_a manner_n order_v and_o dispose_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o divine_a providence_n at_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n the_o extraordinary_a pleasantness_n and_o felicity_n of_o this_o earthly_a paradise_n or_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n be_v i_o suppose_v to_o be_v deduce_v and_o which_o be_v consider_v will_n i_o believe_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n in_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o xxx_o the_o place_n of_o paradise_n be_v where_o the_o unite_a rivers_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n divide_v themselves_o into_o four_o stream_n pison_n gihen_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n xxx_o this_o situation_n of_o paradise_n have_v be_v priùs_fw-la already_o consider_v and_o need_v not_o here_o be_v reassume_v only_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o no_o scruple_n will_v ever_o have_v be_v raise_v about_o this_o matter_n in_o case_n the_o forementioned_a river_n have_v still_o be_v visible_a their_o course_n still_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a description_n and_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n mention_v of_o the_o adjoin_a country_n have_v be_v as_o evident_o there_o to_o be_v find_v in_o we_o as_o they_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o primitive_a time_n see_v therefore_o the_o follow_a theory_n will_v so_o clear_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o diversity_n that_o every_o reader_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o grant_v it_o much_o hard_a to_o have_v account_v for_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o paradise_n consistent_o with_o the_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n if_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o than_o almost_o any_o other_o of_o the_o antediluvian_n world_n i_o may_v just_o hope_v that_o this_o so_o dispute_v a_o question_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o primitive_a paradise_n to_o those_o who_o embrace_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o theory_n will_v remain_v no_o long_o so_o but_o be_v as_o fix_v and_o undoubted_a within_o at_o least_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o hypothesis_n here_o refer_v to_o as_o any_o other_o
country_n or_o region_n with_o the_o same_o exactness_n determine_v by_o geography_n xxxi_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o primitive_a state_n have_v only_o a_o annual_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n but_o since_o it_o have_v a_o diurnal_a rotation_n upon_o its_o own_o axis_n also_o whereby_o a_o vast_a difference_n arise_v in_o the_o several_a state_n of_o the_o world_n xxxi_o this_o have_v be_v at_o large_a explain_v and_o priùs_fw-la prov'dalr_o eady_a xxxii_o upon_o the_o first_o commence_v of_o this_o diurnal_a rotation_n after_o the_o fall_n its_o axis_n be_v oblique_a to_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o it_o still_o be_v or_o in_o other_o word_n the_o present_a vicissitude_n of_o season_n spring_n summer_n autumm_n and_o winter_n arise_v from_o the_o sun_n access_n to_o and_o recess_n from_o the_o tropic_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o man._n xxxii_o this_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v insist_v on_o already_o in_o the_o hypothesis_n last_o mention_v and_o needs_o no_o other_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n than_o the_o present_a obliquity_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o without_o a_o miraculous_a power_n the_o same_o situation_n or_o inclination_n which_o it_o have_v original_o will_v and_o must_v invariable_o remain_v for_o 187._o all_o succeed_a age_n chap._n iii_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n of_o the_o earth_n xxxiii_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v before_o the_o flood_n vast_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o present_a earth_n either_o actual_o do_v or_o perhaps_o be_v capable_a to_o maintain_v and_o supply_v xxxiii_o this_o proposition_n will_v not_o appear_v strange_a if_o we_o consider_v 1._o the_o much_o great_a fertility_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n to_o be_v present_o account_v for_o whereby_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o maintain_v a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o present_a even_o on_o the_o same_o space_n of_o ground_n 2._o the_o earth_n be_v more_o equal_o habitable_a all_o over_o before_o than_o since_o the_o deluge_n for_o before_o the_o acquisition_n of_o those_o heterogeneous_a mixture_n which_o the_o deluge_n occasion_v and_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o violent_a and_o pernicious_a heat_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o torrid_a and_o frigid_a zone_n of_o our_o earth_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o earth_n be_v pretty_a equal_o habitable_a all_o over_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinage_n of_o the_o central_n heat_v to_o the_o polar_a region_n and_o the_o more_o direct_a exposition_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n to_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o frigid_a zone_n be_v equal_o hot_a with_o the_o torrid_a but_o that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o other_o be_v more_o kind_o and_o the_o excess_n of_o each_o much_o less_o considerable_a than_o at_o present_a since_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a mixture_n and_o particular_o of_o such_o sulphureous_a and_o nitrous_a effluvia_fw-la as_o be_v now_o i_o believe_v become_v calorifick_a and_o frigorifick_a particle_n in_o our_o air_n the_o main_a occasion_n of_o the_o violence_n and_o pernicious_a quality_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o cold_a thereof_o and_o the_o most_o affect_v to_o our_o sense_n of_o all_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a before_o the_o acquisition_n of_o these_o advensitious_a mass_n the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v every_o where_o sufficient_o temperate_a to_o permit_v the_o comfortable_a habitation_n of_o mankind_n on_o all_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v by_o consequence_n capable_a of_o many_o more_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o present_n be_v or_o can_v be_v as_o every_o one_o will_v ready_o grant_v who_o consider_v how_o few_o inhabitant_n in_o comparison_n three_o of_o the_o five_o zone_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n do_v maintain_v 3._o the_o dry_a land_n or_o habitable_a earth_n itself_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o entire_a ocean_n full_a as_o large_a and_o capacious_a again_o as_o the_o present_a for_o the_o ocean_n i_o think_v take_v up_o now_o at_o the_o least_o one_o half_a of_o the_o entire_a globe_n but_o then_o afford_v as_o large_a spacious_a and_o habitable_a country_n as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n 4._o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v now_o general_o bare_a and_o barren_a be_v before_o the_o deluge_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o water_n as_o fruitful_a as_o the_o plain_n or_o valley_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o large_a surface_n be_v capable_a of_o maintain_v rather_o more_o animal_n than_o the_o plain_n on_o which_o they_o stand_v will_v otherwise_o have_v be_v the_o present_a defect_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o deluge_n and_o there_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n that_o i_o know_v of_o to_o be_v assign_v why_o on_o a_o primary_n formation_n and_o in_o a_o calm_a and_o still_a state_n of_o the_o air_n the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n or_o mold_n as_o well_o as_o the_o level_n or_o low_o adjoin_v to_o they_o all_o which_o account_v take_v together_o will_n i_o think_v give_v reasonable_a foundation_n for_o such_o vast_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n as_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o this_o proposition_n the_o antediluvian_n world_n be_v replenish_v withal_o corollary_n 1._o since_o by_o very_o reasonable_a computation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n chronology_n they_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v sufficient_a abundant_o to_o replenish_v the_o entire_a globe_n and_o as_o many_o as_o in_o reason_n the_o same_o can_v sustain_v the_o septuagint_n addition_n of_o near_a six_o hundred_o year_n in_o this_o period_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o hebrew_n account_n be_v so_o far_o from_o clear_v difficulty_n thereto_o relate_v that_o it_o rather_o increase_v the_o same_o and_o enforce_v the_o allowance_n of_o more_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o deluge_n than_o we_o can_v well_o tell_v where_o they_o can_v live_v and_o be_v maintain_v coral_n 2._o since_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n chronology_n from_o the_o deluge_n till_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n go_v into_o canaan_n be_v the_o entire_a space_n of_o 427_o year_n and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n during_o that_o interval_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a three_o hundred_o year_n long_o it_o be_v easy_a on_o the_o ground_n proceed_v upon_o in_o this_o phaenomenon_n calculation_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o recede_v from_o that_o account_n or_o introduce_v the_o additional_a year_n of_o the_o septuagint_n in_o this_o period_n to_o produce_v the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n which_o in_o that_o or_o the_o immediate_o succeed_a age_n any_o authentic_a history_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n do_v require_v we_o to_o suppose_v coral_n 3._o the_o deluge_n which_o destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n those_o only_a in_o the_o ark_n except_v can_v not_o possible_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o or_o more_o certain_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o be_v without_o question_n true_o universal_a coral_n 4._o see_v it_o appear_v that_o mankind_n have_v a_o gradual_a increase_n and_o that_o in_o somewhat_o more_o than_o four_o thousand_o year_n our_o continent_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n have_v be_v so_o entire_o people_v from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o see_v withal_o america_n be_v much_o less_o in_o extent_n and_o i_o suppose_v general_o speak_v be_v never_o so_o full_a of_o people_n in_o case_n we_o suppose_v that_o famine_n war_n pestilence_n and_o all_o such_o sad_a destroyer_n of_o mankind_n have_v equal_o afflict_v the_o several_a continent_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o light_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o people_n of_o america_n and_o about_o what_o age_n since_o the_o deluge_n the_o american_n past_o first_o from_o this_o continent_n thither_o which_o a_o more_o nice_a enquiry_n into_o the_o particular_n here_o to_o be_v consider_v may_v assist_v we_o in_o xxxiv_o the_o bruit_n animal_n whether_o belong_v to_o the_o water_n or_o land_n be_v proportionable_o at_o least_o more_o in_o number_n before_o the_o flood_n than_o they_o be_v since_o xxxiv_o that_o part_n of_o this_o proposition_n which_o concern_v the_o dry-land_n animal_n be_v sufficient_o account_v for_o by_o what_o have_v be_v discourse_v under_o the_o last_o head_n which_o equal_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o to_o mankind_n and_o if_o we_o extend_v the_o other_o part_n concern_v the_o fish_n to_o the_o sea_n then_o in_o be_v and_o their_o comparative_a plenitude_n there_o will_v need_v no_o additional_a solution_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o absolute_a number_n of_o fish_n before_o the_o deluge_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o at_o
present_a as_o the_o case_n be_v of_o the_o dry-land_n animal_n because_o the_o latter_a be_v universal_o destroy_v those_o in_o the_o ark_n alone_o except_v be_v to_o begin_v their_o propagation_n anew_o but_o the_o former_a not_o be_v so_o do_v but_o increase_v their_o still_o numerous_a individual_n and_o must_v thereby_o soon_o recover_v and_o surpass_v their_o former_a multitude_n as_o will_v easy_o be_v allow_v on_o a_o little_a consideration_n of_o this_o matter_n corollary_n hence_o arise_v a_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o what_o be_v on_o other_o ground_n already_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n but_o no_o great_a ocean_n before_o the_o deluge_n for_o since_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o phaenomenon_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v much_o more_o replenish_v nay_o crowd_v with_o fish_n than_o now_o they_o be_v and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o general_a destruction_n of_o they_o as_o there_o be_v of_o dry-land_n animal_n at_o the_o deluge_n have_v there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o compass_n or_o as_o vast_a a_o ocean_n for_o their_o reception_n then_o as_o at_o present_a there_o be_v the_o number_n now_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n or_o sea_n aught_o to_o be_v vast_o great_a than_o they_o then_o be_v a_o be_v all_o the_o offspring_n of_o those_o which_o every_o where_o survive_v the_o deluge_n and_o which_o have_v propagate_v themselves_o for_o more_o than_o four_o thousand_o year_n since_o the_o same_o which_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o observation_n refer_v to_o in_o this_o phaenomenon_n be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o that_o hypothesis_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v or_o a_o full_a attestation_n to_o our_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n but_o no_o great_a ocean_n before_o the_o deluge_n xxxv_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v much_o more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o present_a and_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o vegetable_a production_n much_o great_a xxxv_o before_o i_o come_v direct_o to_o solve_v this_o and_o the_o follow_a proposition_n i_o must_v premise_v that_o it_o be_v usual_o unreasonable_a to_o ask_v why_o such_o phaenomena_n belong_v to_o the_o antediluvian_n world_n they_o be_v common_o but_o the_o natural_a and_o regular_a property_n of_o a_o original_a earth_n new_o form_v out_o of_o a_o chaos_n such_o as_o one_o shall_v rational_o expect_v in_o a_o world_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o its_o creator_n and_o fit_v for_o the_o convenience_n and_o fruition_n of_o noble_a creature_n such_o as_o the_o generality_n of_o our_o fellow_n planet_n especial_o our_o next_o neighbour_n the_o moon_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v observe_v appear_v to_o have_v have_v at_o first_o and_o hitherto_o retain_v all_o that_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v desire_v be_v this_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o intelligible_a account_n of_o those_o opposite_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o now_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o deluge_n can_v occasion_v the_o same_o which_o therefore_o shall_v be_v frequent_o the_o business_n of_o the_o succeed_a solution_n and_o as_o to_o the_o present_a case_n the_o decrease_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n these_o cause_n be_v assignable_a 1._o the_o decrease_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n by_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o he_o since_o than_o before_o the_o deluge_n it_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v that_o till_o the_o deluge_n the_o earth_n orbit_n be_v circular_a and_o the_o radius_fw-la of_o that_o circle_n very_o little_o long_o than_o the_o near_a distance_n at_o the_o perihelion_n now_o so_o that_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o the_o density_n of_o his_o ray_n or_o reciprocal_o as_o the_o square_n of_o the_o earth_n distance_n from_o he_o if_o instead_o of_o the_o present_a ellipsis_n we_o take_v for_o calculation_n sake_n as_o we_o ought_v a_o circle_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o near_a and_o far_a distance_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o sun_n heat_n on_o the_o earth_n in_o general_n before_o the_o deluge_n be_v to_o its_o present_a heat_n as_o almost_o a_o hundred_o to_o ninety_o six_o or_o a_o twenty_o five_o part_n of_o his_o entire_a heat_n great_a before_o than_o since_o the_o same_o which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n inconsiderable_a in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o 2._o the_o heat_n of_o the_o central_n body_n be_v considerable_o damp_v and_o obstruct_a both_o by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n themselves_o acquire_v from_o abroad_o and_o now_o contain_v in_o the_o pore_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n under_o we_o and_o by_o that_o sediment_n of_o they_o which_o now_o compose_v that_o upper_a crust_n of_o earth_n we_o dwell_v upon_o and_o which_o be_v settle_v and_o consolidate_v on_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o ancient_a earth_n will_v prove_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o ascend_a steam_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v but_o by_o degree_n and_o in_o length_n of_o time_n afterward_o from_o both_o which_o cause_n very_o a_o notable_a damp_n will_v be_v put_v to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o central_n heat_v on_o which_o as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o fertility_n of_o every_o soil_n do_v in_o part_n depend_v 3._o the_o upper_a earth_n or_o fruitful_a soil_n itself_o the_o main_a fund_z and_o promptuary_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n be_v now_o very_o inconsiderable_a in_o quantity_n if_o compare_v with_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a or_o antediluvian_n earth_n for_o when_o this_o last_o mention_v be_v the_o entire_a product_n of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n at_o the_o original_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o first_o what_o only_o be_v afford_v from_o a_o small_a part_n of_o such_o a_o chaos_n the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n and_o by_o the_o storm_n bear_v off_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n at_o the_o deluge_n while_o the_o old_a soil_n lie_v bury_v under_o the_o sediment_n or_o crust_n on_o which_o we_o live_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o our_o fertile_a stratum_n be_v now_o thin_a spread_v and_o so_o the_o production_n less_o copious_a in_o the_o present_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o antediluvian_n state_n of_o thing_n and_o this_o though_o we_o suppose_v the_o soil_n from_o the_o comet_n or_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v as_o good_a in_o itself_o and_o to_o have_v remain_v as_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a with_o any_o heterogeneous_a matter_n in_o this_o confusion_n of_o thing_n at_o the_o deluge_n as_o it_o will_v at_o the_o regular_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o first_o which_o yet_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n supposable_a and_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v allow_v for_o will_v still_o far_o afford_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a assertion_n so_o that_o since_o the_o present_a soil_n be_v both_o much_o worse_o in_o quality_n and_o much_o less_o in_o quantity_n than_o the_o old_a one_o and_o since_o the_o heat_n whether_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o central_n solid_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v at_o the_o deluge_n which_o thing_n include_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o fertility_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o fruitful_a and_o luxuriant_a in_o her_o production_n as_o the_o autediluvian_n be_v xxxvi_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v more_o equable_v as_o to_o its_o different_a climate_n and_o its_o different_a season_n without_o such_o excessive_a and_o sudden_a heat_n and_o cold_a without_o the_o scorch_a of_o a_o torrid_a zone_n and_o of_o burn_a summer_n or_o the_o freeze_a of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n and_o of_o pierce_a winter_n and_o without_o such_o sudden_a and_o violent_a change_n in_o the_o climate_n or_o season_n from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o as_o the_o present_a air_n to_o our_o sorrow_n be_v subject_a to_o xxxvi_o see_v the_o primary_n state_n here_o mention_v be_v but_o a_o proper_a result_n from_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o that_o need_v be_v account_v for_o be_v the_o alteration_n at_o the_o deluge_n 1._o the_o mighty_a difference_n of_o climate_n especial_o of_o the_o torrid_a and_o frigid_a zone_n be_v i_o suppose_v owe_v not_o whole_o to_o the_o sun_n heat_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n itself_o but_o partly_o to_o those_o calorifick_a and_o frigorifick_a mixture_n which_o be_v uncertain_o contain_v therein_o mere_a heat_n and_o cold_a be_v very_o different_a thing_n from_o that_o pothery_a and_o sultry_a that_o frosty_a and_o congeal_a wether_n which_o alternate_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n at_o the_o line_n and_o the_o pole_n we_o usual_o now_o feel_v these_o effect_n seem_v plain_o derive_v from_o nitrous_a or_o sulphureous_a or_o other_o the_o like_a steam_n exhale_v into_o mix_v with_o and_o sustain_v by_o
that_o thick_a and_o gross_a atmosphere_n which_o now_o encompass_n the_o earth_n all_o which_o i_o mean_v as_o well_o the_o gross_a atmosphere_n itself_o as_o those_o its_o heterogeneous_a mixture_n be_v a_o very_a natural_a offspring_n of_o the_o deluge_n according_a to_o the_o present_a account_n thereof_o for_o see_v we_o at_o that_o time_n pass_v clear_a through_o the_o chaotick_a atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n and_o through_o the_o tail_n derive_v from_o it_o we_o must_v needs_o bear_v off_o and_o acquire_v vast_a quantity_n of_o such_o heterogeneous_a and_o indigested_a mass_n as_o our_o air_n now_o contain_v in_o it_o whence_o those_o effect_n here_o mention_v will_v natural_o proceed_v it_o be_v probable_a the_o original_a air_n be_v too_o pure_a rare_a and_o thin_a to_o sustain_v any_o gross_a and_o earthy_a particle_n though_o they_o have_v be_v leave_v in_o it_o at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o its_o heat_n both_o for_o kind_n and_o degree_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a place_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v require_v and_o it_o be_v then_o sure_o more_o uniform_a through_o the_o several_a climate_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o now_o it_o be_v when_o our_o air_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n be_v full_a of_o sulphureous_a and_o sultry_a and_o in_o the_o frigid_a one_o of_o nitrous_a and_o freeze_a effluvia_fw-la or_o exhalation_n the_o violence_n of_o a_o unkindly_a in_o heat_n the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o like_a unkind_o cold_a in_o the_o other_o be_v so_o sensible_a and_o so_o pernicious_a as_o all_o experience_n atte_v they_o now_o to_o be_v 2._o the_o uncertainty_n of_o our_o season_n with_o the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a change_n in_o the_o temper_n of_o our_o air_n be_v on_o the_o same_o account_n equal_o visible_a with_o the_o former_a for_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n since_o the_o deluge_n especial_o with_o regard_n to_o our_o sensation_n not_o result_v from_o the_o external_a heat_n only_o but_o from_o the_o kind_n and_o quantity_n of_o its_o heterogeneous_a and_o adventitious_a mixture_n will_v not_o now_o depend_v on_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n alone_o but_o on_o the_o veer_a of_o the_o wind_n and_o its_o uncertain_a removal_n of_o the_o air_n and_o its_o steam_n from_o one_o region_n to_o another_o thus_o if_o in_o summer_n the_o north_n wind_n chance_n to_o blow_v any_o long_a time_n together_o it_o will_v bring_v along_o with_o the_o air_n so_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o cold_a freeze_a nitrous_a steam_n as_o may_v quite_o overcome_v the_o sun_n heat_n and_o cause_v a_o very_a cold_a season_n of_o a_o sudden_a if_o the_o south_n wind_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o winter_n the_o contrary_a effect_n will_v follow_v and_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o warm_a season_n when_o frost_n and_o snow_n be_v more_o natural_o to_o be_v expect_v thus_o according_o frequent_a experience_n show_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v so_o little_a master_n of_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n that_o sometime_o january_a and_o july_n for_o several_a day_n be_v hardly_o distinguishable_a it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o we_o have_v this_o day_n a_o frost_n the_o next_o prove_v so_o warm_a that_o the_o former_a cold_a be_v forget_v till_o perhaps_o the_o succeed_a night_n put_v we_o more_o affect_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o again_o nay_o in_o a_o very_a few_o hour_n space_n a_o sultry_a and_o a_o freeze_a air_n not_o seldom_o do_v succeed_v each_o other_o to_o the_o great_a harm_n and_o misery_n of_o mankind_n and_o of_o all_o their_o fellow_n animal_n in_o our_o present_a state_n from_o which_o therefore_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o believe_v our_o happy_a progenitor_n before_o the_o deluge_n be_v entire_o free_a 3._o that_o our_o season_n be_v so_o extreme_a in_o their_o several_a kind_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v hence_o account_v for_o also_o for_o be_v there_o no_o sulphureous_a or_o calorifick_a steam_n in_o the_o air_n all_o pothery_a and_o sultry_a wether_n and_o such_o sort_n of_o heat_n as_o chief_o affect_v our_o body_n will_v be_v quite_o avoid_v and_o the_o great_a increase_n thereof_o after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n which_o arise_v it_o be_v probable_a in_o part_n from_o the_o air_n retention_n of_o one_o day_n heat_v till_o the_o next_o augment_v it_o again_o will_v in_o good_a measure_n cease_v among_o we_o and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n in_o all_o the_o respect_n beforementioned_a the_o original_n of_o all_o which_o effect_n be_v so_o easy_o deducible_a from_o the_o present_a account_n of_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o antediluvian_o might_n to_o their_o comfort_n be_v whole_o stranger_n to_o they_o their_o climate_n be_v not_o of_o so_o very_o different_a temper_n their_o season_n leisurely_o and_o gradual_a entire_o follow_v the_o solar_a course_n and_o their_o summer_n and_o winter_n not_o so_o mighty_a different_a at_o the_o most_o in_o the_o single_a proportion_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n or_o absence_n direct_v or_o oblique_a situation_n in_o this_o equable_v state_n the_o polar_a inhabitant_n may_v with_o little_a danger_n cut_v the_o line_n and_o the_o ethiopian_n visit_v the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o this_o condition_n of_o the_o world_n the_o peculiar_a air_n of_o every_o country_n go_v not_o far_o from_o home_n to_o disturb_v that_o of_o other_o a_o few_o day_n never_o make_v any_o sensible_a alteration_n in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o all_o that_o a_o entire_a spring_n or_o autumn_n can_v do_v will_v still_o leave_v the_o same_o pretty_a equable_v to_o be_v sure_o very_a tolerable_a on_o all_o which_o and_o several_a other_o consequential_a account_n we_o have_v but_o too_o much_o reason_n to_o envy_v the_o ancient_a happiness_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o that_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a catastrophe_n which_o the_o wickedness_n of_o mankind_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o posterity_n to_o this_o very_a day_n at_o the_o deluge_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o xxxvii_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v thin_a pure_a subtle_a and_o homogeneous_a without_o such_o gross_a steam_n exhalation_n nitrosulphureous_a or_o other_o heterogeneous_a mixture_n as_o occasion_n coruscation_n meteor_n thunder_n lightning_z with_o contagious_a and_o pestilential_a infection_n in_o our_o present_a air_n and_o have_v so_o very_o pernicious_a and_o fatal_a though_o almost_o insensible_a effect_n in_o the_o world_n since_o the_o deluge_n xxxvii_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o forego_n solution_n be_v sufficient_a to_o clear_v the_o present_a phaenomenon_n also_o to_o which_o therefore_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v xxxviii_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n have_v no_o large_a gross_a mass_n of_o vapour_n or_o cloud_n hang_v for_o long_a season_n in_o the_o same_o it_o have_v no_o great_a round_a drop_n of_o rain_n descend_v in_o multitude_n together_o which_o we_o call_v shower_n but_o the_o ground_n be_v water_v by_o gentle_a mist_n or_o vapour_n ascend_v in_o the_o day_n and_o descend_v in_o great_a measure_n again_o in_o the_o succeed_a night_n xxxviii_o this_o be_v also_o easy_o understand_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v so_o rare_a thin_a pure_a and_o subtle_a a_o air_n as_o the_o antediluvian_n be_v will_v scarce_o sustain_v such_o gross_a and_o heavy_a mass_n as_o the_o cloud_n be_v it_o will_v not_o precipitate_v the_o superior_a vapour_n upon_o the_o inferior_a in_o such_o quantity_n and_o with_o such_o violence_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o production_n of_o great_a round_o sensible_a drop_n of_o rain_n it_o have_v no_o gross_a steam_n to_o retain_v heat_n after_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v go_v and_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o so_o the_o vapour_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o day_n will_v descend_v again_o in_o the_o night_n with_o the_o great_a regularity_n and_o gentleness_n in_o all_o which_o respect_v the_o different_a nature_n crassitude_n and_o irregular_a composition_n of_o our_o present_a gross_a atmosphere_n acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n from_o the_o comet_n be_v in_o which_o such_o opake_v mass_n as_o the_o cloud_n be_v frequent_o to_o be_v observe_v must_v natural_o admit_v and_o require_v those_o contrary_a effect_n which_o the_o present_a proposition_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o be_v to_o be_v here_o account_v for_o thirty-nine_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n be_v free_a from_o violent_a wind_n storm_n and_o agitation_n with_o all_o their_o effect_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n which_o we_o can_v but_o now_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o thirty-nine_o these_o phaenomena_n be_v such_o proper_a consequent_n of_o a_o primitive_a formation_n and_o the_o original_n of_o those_o opposite_a one_o ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n so_o natural_o thence_o to_o be_v derive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v they_o to_o have_v be_v before_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n be_v
of_o life_n and_o health_n such_o a_o change_n must_v have_v on_o the_o person_n beforementioned_a it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o imagine_v and_o as_o easy_a on_o a_o like_a comparison_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n aether_n and_o the_o present_a atmosphere_n to_o account_v for_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o and_o show_v as_o well_o why_o man_n die_v at_o all_o uncertain_a period_n of_o year_n and_o have_v while_o they_o live_v a_o precarious_a state_n of_o health_n with_o frequent_a sickness_n as_o why_o none_o reach_v any_o whit_n near_o the_o long_a age_n of_o those_o that_o before_o the_o deluge_n continue_v in_o health_n and_o security_n for_o near_a a_o thousand_o year_n xliii_o though_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v not_o destitute_a of_o lesser_a sea_n and_o lake_n every_o where_o disperse_v on_o the_o surface_n thereof_o yet_o have_v it_o no_o ocean_n or_o large_a receptacle_n of_o water_n separate_v one_o continent_n from_o another_o and_o cover_v so_o large_a a_o 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proposition_n assert_n they_o real_o to_o be_v corollary_n 1._o if_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o deluge_n from_o the_o position_n of_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o two_o opposite_a continent_n which_o depend_v thereon_o we_o ought_v to_o assign_v it_o near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n agreeable_o to_o the_o time_n already_o fix_v both_o from_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o the_o calculation_n of_o astronomy_n at_o the_o ten_o hypothesis_n forego_v coral_n 2._o hence_o all_o those_o corollary_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o argument_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o hypothesis_n be_v mighty_o confirm_v to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o their_o second_o perusal_n the_o importance_n of_o their_o subject_a well-deserving_a the_o same_o at_o his_o hand_n coral_n 3._o hence_o perhaps_o we_o may_v derive_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o ancient_a current_n and_o much_o insisted-on_a tradition_n concern_v the_o high_a or_o elevate_a situation_n of_o paradise_n which_o be_v so_o very_a much_o attest_v to_o by_o antiquity_n 9_o and_o yet_o so_o very_o strange_a and_o obscure_a in_o itself_o for_o since_o paradise_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v be_v very_o near_o that_o point_n where_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o continent_n be_v the_o east_n or_o southeast_n border_n of_o arabia_n and_o since_o withal_o as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o same_o region_n be_v by_o the_o comet_n at_o the_o deluge_n elevate_v more_o than_o any_o other_o on_o the_o entire_a globe_n and_o since_o last_o it_o will_v for_o a_o long_a time_n retain_v in_o good_a measure_n such_o its_o most_o raise_a situation_n and_o continue_v high_o than_o any_o other_o correspondent_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o appear_v a_o rational_a occasion_n or_o foundation_n of_o that_o celebrate_a tradition_n here_o refer_v
refer_v in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n lxxxiii_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n be_v very_o irregular_a and_o confuse_a one_o region_n be_v chief_o stony_a another_o sandy_a a_o three_o gravelly_a one_o country_n contain_v some_o certain_a kind_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n another_o contain_v quite_o different_a one_o nay_o the_o same_o lump_n or_o mass_n of_o earth_n not_o seldom_o contain_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o several_a metal_n or_o mineral_n confuse_o intermix_v one_o with_o another_o and_o with_o its_o own_o earthy_a part_n all_o which_o irregularity_n with_o several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v observe_v even_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o different_a strata_n of_o the_o earth_n demonstrate_v the_o original_a fund_z or_o promptuary_n of_o all_o this_o upper_a factitious_a earth_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o very_a wild_a confuse_v and_o chaotick_a condition_n lxxxiii_o see_v the_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n be_v compose_v of_o what_o earthy_a matter_n be_v uncertain_o bring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o inner_a earth_n and_o of_o what_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a chaos_n afford_v these_o phaenomena_n be_v as_o natural_a and_o accountable_a therefrom_o as_o on_o any_o other_o mechanical_a hypothesis_n they_o must_v appear_v strange_a perplex_v and_o inexplicable_a to_o philosophic_a mind_n lxxxiv_o the_o uppermost_a and_o light_a stratum_n of_o soil_n or_o garden-mold_n as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o be_v the_o proper_a seminary_n of_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n be_v since_o the_o deluge_n very_o thick_o spread_v usual_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o plain_n but_o very_o thin_a on_o the_o ridge_n and_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o last_o for_o want_v thereof_o be_v frequent_o stony_a rocky_a bare_a and_o barren_a lxxxiv_o two_o plain_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o this_o phaenomenon_n 1._o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o its_o sediment_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o soil_n or_o fertile_a earth_n be_v less_o over_o the_o mountain_n than_o over_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n 2._o after_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o sediment_n and_o before_o its_o entire_a consolidation_n the_o top_n of_o mountain_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o storm_n which_o will_v therefore_o more_o easy_o bear_v away_o that_o light_a and_o least_o unite_a stratum_n which_o lie_v uppermost_a in_o those_o bleak_a place_n than_o in_o the_o more_o retire_v and_o screen_v plain_n and_o valley_n and_o by_o diminish_v the_o soil_n in_o the_o former_a and_o thereby_o augment_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a place_n most_o easy_o make_v all_o thing_n correspond_v in_o this_o proposition_n lxxxv_o of_o the_o four_o ancient_a river_n of_o paradise_n two_o still_o remain_v in_o some_o measure_n but_o the_o other_o two_o do_v not_o or_o at_o the_o least_o be_v so_o change_v that_o the_o masaick_a description_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o at_o present_a lxxxv_o that_o the_o great_a river_n will_v still_o retain_v in_o great_a measure_n their_o old_a course_n have_v be_v observe_v already_o and_o see_v the_o fountain_n and_o the_o general_a inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n on_o which_o their_o origin_n and_o channel_n depend_v be_v the_o same_o general_o before_o as_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n thereof_o as_o to_o the_o change_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o other_o two_o river_n if_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n be_v ancient_o free_a from_o water_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o very_a country_n of_o eden_n and_o if_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o that_o gulf_n into_o the_o persian_a sea_n be_v the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o paradise_n as_o have_v be_v before_o priùs_fw-la assert_v there_o can_v be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n the_o channel_n of_o these_o river_n and_o indeed_o of_o their_o fellow-branche_n too_o after_o their_o last_o partition_n be_v now_o under_o water_n and_o not_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o but_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v that_o paradise_n be_v where_o it_o be_v general_o place_v near_o babylon_n and_o upon_o the_o continent_n yet_o will_v there_o be_v no_o wonder_n at_o the_o disappearance_n of_o these_o two_o river_n which_o with_o their_o fellow_n be_v bury_v to_o a_o sufficient_a depth_n under_o the_o sediment_n we_o have_v be_v speak_v so_o much_o of_o before_o and_o so_o no_o more_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o in_o this_o than_o in_o the_o former_a case_n lxxxvi_o those_o metal_n and_o mineral_n which_o the_o mosaic_a description_n of_o paradise_n and_o of_o its_o border_a region_n take_v such_o particular_a notice_n of_o and_o the_o prophet_n so_o emphatical_o refer_v to_o be_v not_o now_o meet_v with_o so_o plentiful_o therein_o lxxxvi_o the_o present_a upper_a earth_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v factitious_a and_o a_o new_a crust_n since_o the_o flood_n cover_v over_o the_o ancient_a surface_n thereof_o those_o primitive_a treasure_n must_v lie_v too_o deep_a in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n to_o be_v easy_o approach_v by_o we_o and_o so_o be_v entire_o lose_v as_o to_o the_o use_n or_o enjoyment_n of_o mankind_n lxxxvii_o this_o deluge_n of_o water_n be_v a_o sign_n alinstance_n of_o the_o divine_a vengoance_n on_o a_o wicked_a world_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n lxxxvii_o though_o the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o comet_n and_o all_o those_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o world_n of_o which_o we_o have_v so_o large_o discourse_v hitherto_o be_v not_o to_o be_v style_v in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n miraculous_a though_o in_o no_o very_a improper_a sense_n all_o such_o event_n may_v have_v that_o appellation_n of_o which_o before_o yet_o be_v priùs_fw-la there_o the_o great_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o attribute_v this_o mighty_a turn_n and_o catastrophe_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o immediate_a voluntary_a actual_a interposition_n of_o god_n and_o that_o in_o these_o ensue_a particular_n and_o on_o these_o follow_a account_n which_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o short_a upon_o as_o have_v in_o the_o place_n forementioned_a explain_v my_o mind_n somewhat_o large_o about_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n 1._o the_o body_n make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a change_n of_o nature_n be_v original_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o continual_o preserve_v by_o he_o and_o so_o what_o they_o be_v instrumental_a in_o ought_v most_o just_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o principal_a cause_n the_o great_a creator_n and_o conservator_n of_o they_o all_o 2._o all_o those_o power_n of_o attraction_n or_o gravitation_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o law_n of_o motion_n by_o which_o these_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v such_o effect_n be_v alike_o owe_v to_o the_o divine_a operation_n appointment_n and_o efficacy_n both_o in_o their_o primitive_a impression_n and_o continual_a energy_n and_o so_o still_o the_o effect_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o divine_a original_a 3._o that_o particular_a constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o fluid_a abyss_n and_o other_o such_o disposition_n whereby_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o a_o universal_a deluge_n be_v also_o the_o consequent_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o providence_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n 4._o that_o peculiar_a situation_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o orbit_n and_o motion_n of_o comet_n whereby_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o pass_v through_o the_o planetary_a system_n each_o revolution_n be_v fit_a to_o cause_v such_o great_a mutation_n in_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o particualr_a order_n and_o disposition_n of_o god_n in_o the_o primary_n frame_v of_o the_o universe_n 5._o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o a_o comet_n be_v orbit_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n in_o nature_n than_o a_o like_v design_v and_o contrive_v appointment_n of_o god_n 6._o the_o way_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v motion_n from_o east_n to_o west_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o planet_n by_o which_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v in_o good_a measure_n provide_v for_o can_v also_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o design_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n 7._o the_o so_o nice_a and_o exact_a adjustment_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o both_o the_o comet_n and_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o former_a shall_v pass_v just_a so_o near_o and_o impart_v such_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o not_o more_o or_o less_o than_o will_v drown_v the_o world_n and_o just_o cover_v the_o high_a mountain_n and_o yet_o reach_v no_o far_o in_o short_a as_o will_v secure_v the_o ark_n for_o future_a generation_n and_o yet_o not_o leave_v one_o dry-land_n animal_n beside_o alive_a this_o exactness_n be_v a_o most_o
probable_a also_o which_o be_v i_o think_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o clear_v this_o matter_n lxxxix_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o will_v be_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n when_o a_o period_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o nature_n lxxxix_o see_v we_o know_v no_o other_o natural_a cause_n that_o can_v produce_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o our_o sublunary_a world_n but_o such_o body_n as_o can_v approach_v to_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o other_o word_n but_o comet_n and_o see_v withal_o the_o next_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n will_n in_o probability_n bring_v the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o burn_v the_o world_n of_o which_o present_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o earth_n be_v secure_a enough_o all_o the_o intermediate_v space_n and_o as_o hitherto_o we_o according_o find_v it_o have_v be_v so_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v but_o it_o will_v be_v preserve_v till_o the_o forementioned_a conflagration_n chap._n v._o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o general_n conflagration_n with_o conjecture_n pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o succeed_a period_n till_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xc_o as_o the_o world_n once_o perish_v by_o water_n so_o it_o must_v by_o fire_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o its_o present_a state_n xc_o as_o we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n from_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n so_o will_v it_o not_o be_v difficult_a to_o account_v for_o the_o general_n conflagration_n from_o the_o like_a approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o ascent_n from_o the_o sun_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v that_o in_o case_n a_o comet_n pass_v behind_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v in_o its_o descent_n yet_o if_o it_o come_v near_o enough_o and_o be_v itself_o big_a enough_o it_o will_v so_o much_o retard_v the_o earth_n annual_a motion_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o revolve_v in_o a_o ellipsis_n so_o near_o to_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o perihelion_n that_o the_o sun_n itself_o will_v scorch_v and_o burn_v dissolve_v and_o destroy_v it_o in_o the_o most_o prodigious_a degree_n and_o this_o combustion_n be_v renew_v every_o revolution_n will_v render_v the_o earth_n a_o perfect_a chaos_n again_o and_o change_v it_o from_o a_o planet_n to_o a_o comet_n for_o ever_o after_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o general_a conflagration_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v entire_o ruin_v the_o make_n of_o the_o present_a and_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o future_a world_n on_o which_o last_o account_n if_o we_o allow_v the_o follow_a phaenomena_n we_o must_v not_o introduce_v this_o at_o this_o period_n however_o but_o see_v whether_o a_o conflagration_n of_o a_o less_o destructive_a and_o more_o refine_n nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o may_v not_o be_v account_v for_o and_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o central_n heat_v of_o itself_o seem_v sufficient_a to_o burn_v up_o and_o dissolve_v the_o upper_a earth_n as_o those_o who_o with_o dr._n woodward_n know_v the_o power_n and_o vehemence_n of_o the_o same_o now_o and_o its_o astonish_a force_n and_o terrible_a effect_n in_o earthquake_n eruption_n of_o volcano_n and_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o present_a nature_n aught_o to_o allow_v if_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v by_o any_o mean_v remove_v i_o mean_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n for_o it_o be_v the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n every_o where_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a air_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n return_v the_o vapour_n cold_a down_o again_o which_o be_v send_v up_o into_o they_o never_o so_o hot_a which_o seem_v still_o to_o prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a heat_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o therefore_o the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o comet_n be_v capable_a of_o empty_v the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n and_o of_o render_v the_o air_n and_o its_o contiguous_a upper_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n extreme_o hot_a and_o inflame_v no_o more_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v necessary_a to_o a_o general_a conflagration_n or_o if_o any_o more_o assistance_n be_v afford_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n it_o will_v be_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la and_o only_o contribute_v still_o the_o more_o certain_o and_o the_o more_o sudden_o to_o kindle_v such_o a_o fatal_a fire_n and_o so_o dreadful_a a_o combustion_n now_o that_o both_o those_o requisite_a condition_n for_o a_o general_a conflagration_n will_v be_v the_o consequent_n of_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o ascend_a comet_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a for_o 1._o on_o the_o approach_v of_o the_o comet_n a_o vast_a tide_n will_v arise_v in_o the_o great_a abyss_n and_o by_o the_o new_a more_o considerable_a and_o more_o violent_a elevation_n thereof_o into_o the_o protuberance_n and_o the_o sphaeroid_fw-fr surface_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o old_a fissure_n and_o breach_n will_v be_v open_v again_o and_o not_o a_o few_o new_a one_o generate_v not_o only_o as_o at_o the_o deluge_n in_o the_o mountainous_a or_o more_o loose_a column_n extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o globe_n but_o in_o all_o part_n and_o under_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n which_o fissure_v must_v immediate_o swallow_v up_o the_o main_a mass_n or_o bulk_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o fellow-water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a step_n towards_o a_o general_a conflagration_n and_o then_o 2._o the_o vapour_n acquire_v from_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n which_o at_o the_o deluge_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a absence_n from_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o remote_a region_n beyond_o saturn_n pretty_a cool_a at_o this_o time_n must_v be_v suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o so_o late_a and_o near_o approach_v to_o the_o sun_n about_o the_o perihelion_n exceed_v hot_a and_o burn_a and_o that_o to_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o degree_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o volcano_n just_a belch_a out_o immense_a quantity_n of_o liquid_a and_o burn_a stream_n or_o torrent_n of_o fiery_a matter_n can_v in_o any_o measure_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o violence_n thereof_o imagine_v therefore_o the_o earth_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o this_o atmosphere_n for_o 7000_o or_o 8000_o mile_n together_o and_o to_o bear_v off_o with_o it_o a_o cylindrical_a column_n thereof_o who_o basis_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o a_o great_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o who_o altitude_n be_v the_o number_n of_o miles_n just_a now_o mention_v and_o then_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o air_n and_o its_o adjoin_v uppermost_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_o hot_a and_o scorch_a which_o be_v the_o other_o step_v to_o the_o general_a conflagration_n beside_o all_o which_o what_o quantity_n of_o this_o fiery_a exhalation_n or_o torrent_n of_o melt_a liquid_a matter_n will_v run_v down_o the_o fissure_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o join_v with_o the_o central_a hot_a steam_n already_o there_o invigorate_v they_o and_o accelerate_v the_o direful_a inflammation_n and_o what_o pierce_a and_o scorch_v fiery_a corpuscle_n the_o central_a body_n itself_o during_o its_o vicinity_n will_v also_o send_v out_o and_o what_o a_o additional_a power_n will_v thereby_o be_v afford_v the_o prevail_a heat_n i_o need_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o whole_a i_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n if_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o these_o external_a cause_n to_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o any_o internal_a etc._n disposition_n in_o the_o earth_n itself_o thereto_o do_v not_o appear_v abundant_o sufficient_a within_o a_o little_a time_n to_o set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n and_o bring_v on_o that_o terrible_a conflagration_n which_o both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a testimony_n conspire_v to_o forewarn_v we_o of_o and_o so_o whether_o the_o theory_n of_o comet_n do_v not_o afford_v we_o almost_o as_o commensurate_n and_o complete_a a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o burn_v as_o it_o already_o have_v do_v of_o the_o ancient_a drown_n of_o the_o earth_n xci_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o will_v set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n will_v also_o cause_v great_a and_o dreadful_a tide_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n with_o no_o less_o agitation_n concussion_n and_o earthquake_n in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n xci_o see_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o central_a
heat_n the_o cause_n it_o be_v probable_a of_o all_o our_o earthquake_n the_o presence_n of_o a_o comet_n the_o cause_n once_o already_o of_o the_o most_o prodigious_a tide_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o the_o inflame_a chaos_n or_o scorch_a atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n a_o small_a part_n of_o which_o occasion_v all_o our_o tempest_n our_o meteor_n our_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n will_v all_o concur_v at_o once_o and_o with_o joint_a force_n conspire_v together_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v suppose_v more_o terrible_a nor_o more_o exact_o correspondent_a to_o the_o phaenomenon_n before_o we_o xcii_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o conflagration_n begin_v will_v be_v oppress_v with_o meteor_n exhalation_n and_o steam_n and_o these_o in_o so_o dreadful_a a_o manner_n in_o such_o prodigious_a quantity_n and_o with_o such_o wild_a confuse_a motion_n and_o agitation_n that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n will_v have_v the_o most_o frightful_a and_o hideous_a countenance_n and_o their_o ancient_a splendour_n will_v be_v entire_o obscure_v the_o star_n will_v seem_v to_o fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o horrid_a representation_n will_v terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n xcii_o those_o who_o consider_v how_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n appear_v to_o we_o after_o its_o perihelion_n and_o what_o large_a quantity_n of_o its_o new_o scorch_a mass_n our_o air_n must_v be_v clog_v and_o burden_v withal_o will_v expect_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o those_o here_o mention_v and_o will_v easy_o believe_v that_o all_o such_o horrible_a appearance_n will_v ensue_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o amaze_a degree_n and_o extravagant_a instance_n possible_a the_o theorist_n representation_n 11._o of_o this_o matter_n will_v be_v general_o speak_v but_o a_o fair_a and_o just_a idea_n thereof_o xciii_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n be_v refer_v by_o ancient_a tradition_n to_o great_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n as_o both_o depend_v on_o and_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o xciii_o in_o our_o account_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n indeed_o not_o such_o a_o imaginary_a one_o as_o the_o astrologer_n so_o ridiculous_o make_v a_o stir_n about_o the_o bare_a position_n of_o two_o or_o more_o of_o the_o celestial_a body_n in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o spectator_n while_o they_o be_v at_o the_o most_o remote_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o which_o be_v a_o poor_a jejune_n thing_n indeed_o but_o a_o real_a one_o with_o a_o witness_n when_o three_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n the_o earth_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o comet_n not_o only_o be_v in_o a_o astrological_a heliocentrick_a conjunction_n or_o only_o seem_v to_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v conjoin_v together_o but_o be_v real_o so_o near_o as_o to_o have_v the_o mighty_a effect_n and_o influence_n on_o one_o another_o possible_a which_o we_o have_v sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o present_a theory_n and_o which_o do_v peculiar_o correspond_v to_o the_o phenomenon_n before_o we_o corollary_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n some_o way_n depend_v on_o certain_a remarkable_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n misunderstand_a and_o afterward_o precarious_o and_o wide_o mis-applyed_a may_v give_v occasion_n and_o rise_v to_o astrology_n or_o that_o mighty_a quoil_n and_o pother_n so_o many_o in_o all_o age_n have_v make_v about_o the_o conjunction_n opposition_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o the_o judiciary_n frediction_n therefrom_o which_o even_o the_o improvement_n of_o solid_a philosophy_n in_o our_o age_n have_v not_o be_v able_a yet_o to_o banish_v whole_o from_o among_o we_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v otherwise_o exceed_v dark_a and_o unaccountable_a xciv_o the_o space_n between_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o conflagration_n or_o between_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o purgation_n by_o fire_n renovation_n and_o restitution_n again_o be_v from_o ancient_a tradition_n define_v and_o terminate_v by_o a_o certain_a great_a and_o remarkable_a year_n or_o annual_a revolution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o be_v in_o probability_n what_o the_o ancient_n so_o often_o refer_v to_o pretend_v particular_o to_o determine_v and_o style_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n xciv_o if_o we_o allow_v as_o we_o ought_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o same_o comet_n that_o bring_v on_o the_o deluge_n will_v bring_v on_o the_o conflagration_n and_o that_o the_o same_o comet_n have_v not_o return_v nor_o be_v to_o return_v till_o the_o conflagration_n this_o matter_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o correspondence_n accurate_a and_o remarkable_a for_o this_o single_a revolution_n be_v true_o a_o annual_a one_o and_o as_o proper_a a_o year_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o comet_n as_o that_o of_o our_o earth_n be_v with_o respect_n to_o we_o and_o so_o may_v most_o fit_o and_o natural_o suit_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o xcv_o this_o general_a conflagration_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o entire_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o the_o alteration_n melioration_n and_o peculiar_a disposition_n thereof_o into_o a_o new_a state_n proper_a to_o receive_v those_o saint_n and_o martyr_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v at_o the_o first_o resurrection_n to_o enter_v and_o to_o live_v and_o reign_v a_o thousand_o year_n upon_o it_o till_o the_o second_o resurrection_n the_o general_a judgement_n and_o the_o final_a consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xcv_o see_v the_o abyss_n consist_v of_o a_o dense_n priùs_fw-la and_o compact_a fluid_a not_o capable_a of_o any_o rarefaction_n or_o dissolution_n by_o the_o most_o violent_a heat_n imaginable_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o cause_n here_o assign_v can_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o upper_a orb_n or_o habitable_a earth_n without_o any_o far_a progress_n so_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o conflagration_n will_v be_v the_o reduction_n of_o this_o upper_a earth_n and_o its_o atmosphere_n into_o a_o confuse_a mix_v and_o chaotick_a state_n much_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v to_o have_v precede_v the_o original_a formation_n of_o it_o so_o that_o as_o the_o heat_n decrease_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v a_o kind_n of_o reiteration_n of_o the_o mosaic_a six_o day_n creation_n or_o a_o renovation_n of_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o description_n of_o which_o therefore_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n xcvi_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n during_o this_o millennium_n will_v be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o at_o present_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o antediluvian_n primitive_a and_o paradisiacal_a one_o xcvi_o this_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a solution_n xcvii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v be_v without_o a_o sea_n or_o any_o large_a receptacle_n fill_v with_o mighty_a collection_n and_o quantity_n of_o water_n xcvii_o the_o primitive_a sea_n depend_v on_o priùs_fw-la two_o thing_n the_o former_a the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o central_n and_o solar_a heat_n for_o a_o entire_a half_a year_n together_o in_o the_o elevation_n of_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n the_o latter_a the_o earth_n considerable_a solidity_n attain_v before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o same_o vapour_n which_o be_v to_o compose_v the_o sea_n of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v so_o that_o if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v in_o this_o reiterated_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o effect_n must_v fail_v and_o the_o globe_n be_v no_o long_o a_o terraqueous_a one_o after_o the_o conflagration_n now_o the_o next_o proposition_n but_o one_o assert_v the_o probability_n of_o the_o entire_a absence_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v infer_v a_o equal_a probability_n of_o the_o entire_a absence_n of_o sea_n also_o according_a as_o this_o proposition_n assert_n xcviii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v have_v no_o succession_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n day_n and_o night_n but_o a_o perpetual_a day_n xcviii_o in_o case_n the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n upon_o which_o these_o vicissitude_n depend_v be_v retard_v so_o as_o to_o be_v only_o exact_o equal_a and_o commensurate_a to_o its_o annual_a motion_n as_o the_o case_n in_o the_o moon_n be_v diurnal_a and_o menstrual_a revolution_n be_v at_o present_a as_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v priùs_fw-la the_o earth_n will_v constant_o expose_v the_o same_o hemisphere_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o moon_n do_v now_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o succession_n of_o day_n and_o night_n for_o ever_o cease_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o globe_n enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a day_n while_o the_o other_o
this_o earth_n or_o the_o change_n of_o that_o chaos_n into_o a_o habitable_a world_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a result_n from_o any_o necessary_a law_n of_o mechanism_n independent_o on_o the_o divine_a power_n but_o be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o influence_n and_o interposition_n and_o all_o along_o under_o the_o peculiar_a care_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n the_o testimony_n for_o this_o be_v so_o numerous_a and_o so_o express_v both_o in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n itself_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n relate_v thereto_o and_o in_o all_o antiquity_n that_o i_o may_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o almost_o every_o place_n where_o this_o matter_n be_v speak_v of_o without_o quote_v here_o any_o particular_n he_o who_o be_v at_o all_o acquaint_v with_o the_o primitive_a history_n of_o this_o rise_a world_n whether_o sacred_a or_o profane_a can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o it_o iii_o the_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o that_o of_o rest_n have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o day_n 31._o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n afterward_o iv._o at_o the_o time_n immediate_o precede_v the_o six_o day_n creation_n the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n or_o superior_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o thick_a darkness_n darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a to_o which_o 2._o testimony_n the_o profane_a tradition_n do_v full_o agree_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o author_n before_o refer_v to_o v._o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o first_o day_n work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o light_n or_o its_o successive_a appearance_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o consequent_a distinction_n of_o darkness_n and_o light_n night_n and_o day_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n and_o there_o be_v 5._o light_a and_o god_n see_v the_o light_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o god_n divide_v the_o light_n from_o the_o darkness_n and_o god_n call_v the_o light_n day_n and_o the_o darkness_n he_o call_v night_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o day_n vi_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o second_o day_n work_n be_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o air_n with_o all_o it_o be_v contain_v vapour_n the_o spread_a it_o for_o a_o expansum_fw-la above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o distinction_n thence_o arise_v of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a water_n the_o former_a consist_v of_o those_o vapour_n raise_v and_o sustain_v by_o the_o air_n the_o latter_a of_o such_o as_o either_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o pore_n interstice_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o surface_n thereof_o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v a_o firmament_n or_o expansum_fw-la 8._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n and_o let_v it_o divide_v the_o water_n from_o the_o water_n and_o god_n make_v the_o firmament_n and_o divide_v the_o water_n which_o be_v under_o the_o firmament_n from_o the_o water_n which_o be_v above_o the_o firmament_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o god_n call_v the_o firmament_n heaven_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o second_o day_n vii_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o three_o day_n be_v work_v be_v two_o the_o former_a the_o collection_n of_o the_o inferior_a water_n or_o such_o as_o be_v now_o under_o the_o heaven_n into_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o consequent_a appearance_n of_o the_o dry_a land_n the_o latter_a the_o production_n of_o vegetable_n out_o of_o that_o ground_n so_o late_o become_v dry_a god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n under_o the_o heaven_n be_v gather_v 13._o together_o unto_o one_o place_n and_o let_v the_o dry_a land_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o god_n call_v the_o dry_a land_n earth_n and_o the_o gather_v together_o of_o the_o water_n call_v he_o sea_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o god_n say_v let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o grass_n the_o herb_n yield_v seed_n and_o the_o fruit-tree_n yield_v fruit_n after_o his_o kind_n who_o seed_n be_v in_o itself_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o grass_n and_o herb_n yield_v seed_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o the_o tree_n yield_v fruit_n who_o seed_n be_v in_o itself_o after_o his_o kind_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o three_o day_n viii_o the_o four_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n sun_n moon_n and_o star_n in_o the_o expansum_fw-la or_o firmament_n i._n e._n the_o render_v they_o visible_a and_o conspicuous_a on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o their_o several_a assignation_n to_o their_o respective_a office_n there_o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n in_o the_o expansum_fw-la 19_o or_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n to_o divide_v the_o day_n from_o the_o night_n and_o let_v they_o be_v for_o sign_n and_o for_o season_n and_o for_o day_n and_o year_n and_o let_v they_o be_v for_o light_n in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n to_o give_v light_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n he_o make_v the_o star_n also_o and_o god_n set_v they_o in_o the_o firmament_n of_o the_o heaven_n to_o give_v light_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o rule_v over_o the_o day_n and_o over_o the_o night_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o light_n from_o the_o darkness_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o four_o day_n ix_o the_o five_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n out_o of_o the_o water_n with_o the_o benediction_n bestow_v on_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o propagation_n god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n bring_v forth_o abundant_o 23._o the_o move_a creature_n that_o have_v life_n and_o fowl_n that_o may_v fly_v above_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o open_a firmament_n of_o heaven_n and_o god_n create_v great_a whale_n and_o every_o live_a creature_n that_o move_v which_o the_o water_n bring_v forth_o abundant_o after_o their_o kind_n and_o every_o wing_a fowl_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o god_n bless_v they_o say_v be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o fill_v the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o let_v fowl_n multiply_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o five_o day_n x._o the_o six_o day_n be_v work_v be_v the_o production_n of_o all_o the_o terrestrial_a or_o dry-land_n animal_n and_o that_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n for_o the_o bruit_n beast_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o fish_n and_o fowl_n have_v be_v before_o out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o after_o that_o the_o body_n of_o adam_n be_v form_v of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n who_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n breathe_v into_o he_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n become_v a_o live_v soul_n some_o time_n after_o which_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o deep_a sleep_n and_o eve_n be_v form_v of_o a_o rib_n take_v from_o his_o side_n together_o with_o several_a other_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n priùs_fw-la have_v be_v already_o give_v on_o another_o occasion_n god_n say_v let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o the_o live_a 27._o creature_n after_o his_o kind_n cattle_n and_o creep_a thing_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o god_n make_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o cattle_n after_o their_o kind_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o god_n see_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o god_n say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n in_o our_o image_n after_o our_o likeness_n and_o let_v they_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o over_o the_o cattle_n and_o over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o over_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n so_o god_n create_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n create_v he_o he_o male_a and_o female_a create_v he_o they_o etc._n etc._n vid._n ver_fw-la 28_o 29_o 30_o 31._o and_o cap._n 2._o 7_o 15_o etc._n etc._n xi_o god_n have_v thus_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o same_o and_o sanctify_a or_o set_v that_o day_n apart_o for_o a_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v then_o and_o afterward_o observe_v as_o a_o memorial_n of_o his_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o