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duty_n pray_v prayer_n supplication_n 1,200 5 11.1166 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59783 Several short, but seasonable discourses touching common and private prayer relating to the publick offices of the church. By R. Sherlock, D.D. Rector of Winwick, and author of The Practical Christian. Sherlock, R. (Richard), 1612-1689. 1687 (1687) Wing S3258; ESTC R221149 35,625 131

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but_o not_o justifiable_a custom_n one_o thing_n i_o shall_v add_v more_o and_o it_o be_v a_o short_a discourse_n how_o the_o pulpit-form_n of_o prayer_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o must_v know_v then_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n the_o manner_n common_o be_v to_o use_v the_o lord_n prayer_n or_o else_o a_o ave_fw-la maria_n before_o sermon_n so_o that_o when_o edward_n the_o six_o come_v to_o compose_v his_o injunction_n he_o make_v choice_n as_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o because_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o king_n be_v just_a supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o least_o weekly_o publish_v to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v think_v expedient_a to_o premise_v to_o the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la a_o form_n as_o his_o injunction_n style_v it_o of_o bid_v prayer_n wherein_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v to_o god_n but_o only_o to_o the_o people_n exhort_v they_o to_o pray_v instant_o for_o such_o and_o such_o person_n but_o he_o pray_v not_o to_o god_n at_o all_o until_o he_o close_v with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n this_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v in_o the_o injunction_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o express_o call_v the_o form_n of_o bid_v prayer_n and_o when_o king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n turn_v those_o injunction_n into_o canon_n his_o law_n run_v canon_n 55._o that_o minister_n shall_v move_v the_o people_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o prayer_n viz._n in_o this_o form_n of_o bid_v prayer_n you_o shall_v pray_v for_o christ_n catholic_n church_n &c._n &c._n conclude_v always_o with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n now_o let_v any_o indifferent_a man_n judge_v be_v exhortation_n proper_a form_n of_o prayer_n nay_o let_v a_o discern_a man_n consider_v it_o well_o and_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o thing_n there_o prudent_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n and_o narration_n will_v prove_v very_o absurd_a in_o prayer_n how_o fond_a will_v it_o appear_v to_o tell_v the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n of_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n or_o as_o some_o do_v oft_o tell_v god_n of_o such_o a_o lord_n earl_n of_o such_o a_o place_n and_o baron_n of_o another_o and_o of_o his_o majesty_n honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o his_o very_a good_a lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o when_o we_o do_v but_o exhort_v they_o to_o join_v their_o prayer_n such_o clause_n may_v not_o be_v unfit_a i_o can_v scarce_o think_v of_o any_o other_o way_n to_o defend_v they_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o form_n be_v there_o viz._n can._n 55._o call_v prayer_n before_o sermon_n and_o so_o it_o be_v because_o we_o then_o say_v together_o with_o the_o preacher_n the_o lord_n prayer_n to_o those_o very_a purpose_n he_o exhort_v and_o they_o well_o know_v who_o know_v divinity_n that_o all_o kind_n of_o prayer_n be_v reducible_a to_o that_o holy_a form_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o preacher_n exhortation_n be_v a_o prayer_n for_o that_o he_o than_o speak_v not_o at_o all_o to_o god_n himself_o but_o to_o the_o people_n indeed_o upon_o a_o occasion_n extraordinary_a it_o be_v a_o prayer_n of_o no_o ordinary_a composition_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o form_n of_o bid_v prayer_n both_o by_o a_o reform_a king_n and_o a_o very_a glorious_a queen_n and_o yet_o the_o facto_fw-la misuse_v by_o a_o itch_a puritanical_a party_n at_o first_o no_o doubt_n by_o cunning_a and_o design_n and_o afterward_o as_o very_o think_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o a_o mistake_n of_o that_o bad_a end_n to_o which_o it_o drive_v or_o by_o inadvertency_n of_o the_o law._n but_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o such_o forbid_a prayer_n be_v a_o especial_a mean_n to_o eat_v out_o the_o whole_a english_a liturgy_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o long_a prayer_n prohibit_v and_o continuance_n in_o prayer_n command_v when_o thou_o pray_v thou_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o the_o hypocrite_n etc._n etc._n matth._n 6.5_o oxford_z print_v by_o l._n lichfield_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n for_o richard_n sherlock_n bookseller_n in_o the_o year_n 1684._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o long_a prayer_n prohibit_v and_o continuance_n in_o prayer_n command_v they_o who_o be_v true_a member_n of_o christ_n church_n below_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o glorious_a saint_n in_o heaven_n above_o 6.11_o above_o exod._n 25.40_o act_n 7.44_o heb._n 6.11_o they_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n on_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n 6.11_o heaven_n matth._n 6.11_o and_o that_o be_v undoubted_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n we_o can_v post_v bly_z lose_v our_o way_n thither_o whir_v we_o follow_v their_o step_n who_o be_v thither_o go_v before_o we_o thole_n triumphant_a saint_n in_o heaven_n rest_v not_o day_n nor_o night_n save_v holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n 4.8_o god_n be_v 6.3_o rev._n 4.8_o almighty_a whereunto_o conform_v the_o man_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n say_v o_o lord_n god_n of_o my_o salvation_n i_o have_v cry_v day_n and_o night_n before_o thou_o 88.1_o thou_o ps_n 88.1_o our_o lord_n commend_v it_o as_o a_o duty_n incumbent_n that_o man_n ought_v always_o to_o pray_v 18.1_o pray_v luk._n 18.1_o and_o by_o his_o apostle_n command_v it_o positive_o pray_v without_o cease_v 5.13_o cease_v 1_o thes_n 5.13_o give_v thanks_o always_o 5.20_o always_o ephes_n 5.20_o pray_v always_o with_o all_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n 6.18_o supplication_n ephes_n 6.18_o but_o these_o example_n and_o command_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v do_v nothing_o else_o but_o pray_v which_o be_v a_o old_a heresy_n of_o the_o messalian_o and_o euchites_n 10._o euchites_n s._n aug._n l._n de_fw-fr haer_fw-mi i_o heod_a eccl._n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 10._o long_o since_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o pray_v without_o cease_v in_o the_o bare_a literal_a sense_n because_o this_o corruptible_a body_n press_v down_o the_o soul_n and_o corporal_a necessity_n do_v call_v for_o supply_v neither_o yet_o that_o we_o shall_v make_v long_a prayer_n which_o be_v the_o new_a error_n and_o great_a mistake_n of_o these_o time_n the_o which_o though_o general_o the_o most_o use_v and_o best_a like_v as_o be_v set_v off_o with_o the_o paint_n of_o a_o seem_a zele_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o spirit_n yet_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o such_o long_a prayer_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o will_v without_o prejudice_n and_o partiality_n consider_v that_o 1._o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o our_o lord_n say_v when_o you_o pray_v use_v not_o vain_a repetition_n matth._n 6.7_o in_o which_o word_n our_o lord_n mean_v not_o the_o same_o prayer_n repeat_v as_o be_v false_o object_v against_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o thus_o our_o lord_n pray_v himself_o matth._n 26.39.44_o where_o his_o prayer_n be_v short_a and_o three_o time_n repeat_v and_o therefore_o undoubted_o by_o vain_a repetition_n in_o pray_v be_v understand_v multitude_n of_o word_n and_o variety_n of_o expression_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o rather_o to_o no_o purpose_n since_o our_o desire_n both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v express_v in_o few_o word_n and_o pertinent_a according_a to_o the_o pattern_n our_o lord_n have_v give_v we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o lord_n when_o he_o say_v after_o this_o manner_n pray_v you_o that_o our_o prayer_n shall_v be_v general_o form_v to_o the_o length_n of_o his_o prayer_n prescribe_v will_v appear_v 1._o from_o the_o context_n if_o serious_o weigh_v and_o right_o understand_v wherein_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o manner_n of_o pray_v by_o such_o a_o short_a form_n be_v command_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o heathenish_a use_n of_o much_o speak_n in_o prayer_n 2._o from_o the_o parallel-text_n in_o the_o margin_n eccles_n 5.2_o be_v not_o rash_a with_o thy_o mouth_n and_o let_v not_o thy_o heart_n be_v hasty_a to_o utter_v any_o thing_n before_o god_n for_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o thou_o upon_o earth_n and_o therefore_o let_v thy_o word_n be_v few_o 3._o from_o the_o prayer_n of_o christ_n church_n which_o be_v in_o all_o liturgy_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o same_o length_n and_o sure_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n 4._o such_o be_v general_o also_o all_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n which_o stand_v upon_o record_n in_o holy_a writ_n viz._n the_o book_n of_o psalm_n with_o many_o more_o we_o meet_v with_o none_o that_o be_v of_o such_o a_o continue_a length_n as_o be_v in_o use_n among_o we_o but_o they_o be_v all_o
elevation_n of_o eye_n hand_n and_o no_o marvel_n then_o that_o the_o one_o be_v so_o much_o applaud_v by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o the_o other_o slight_v especial_o when_o they_o be_v persuade_v by_o these_o enthusiast_n that_o common-prayer_n and_o all_o the_o ceremony_n in_o that_o celebration_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mass-book_n that_o they_o be_v but_o a_o dead_a letter_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n whereas_o the_o private_a conceive_a prayer_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o immediate_a influence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god._n object_n at_o least_o they_o say_v that_o prayer_n read_v in_o a_o book_n have_v not_o that_o quicken_a vigour_n in_o they_o like_v to_o the_o prayer_n memoriter_fw-la and_o without_o book_n the_o one_o savour_n of_o the_o deadness_n of_o the_o letter_n the_o other_o of_o the_o quicken_a spirit_n answ_n but_o in_o holy_a prayer_n it_o be_v not_o the_o word_n say_v whether_o write_v or_o not_o write_v whether_o say_v within_o or_o without_o book_n but_o the_o affectionate_a zeal_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v that_o give_v vigour_n and_o efficacy_n to_o this_o holy_a duty_n and_o where_o this_o be_v want_v the_o fault_n be_v not_o in_o the_o prayer_n themselves_o but_o in_o the_o person_n that_o profane_o slight_a and_o undervalue_v they_o the_o deadness_n they_o talk_v of_o lie_v in_o their_o own_o heart_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v with_o the_o quicken_a spirit_n of_o devotion_n in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o holy_a and_o good_a prayer_n and_o whosoever_o l_v more_o affect_v with_o a_o conceive_a than_o a_o write_a prayer_n think_v sure_a that_o the_o one_o be_v more_o immediate_o by_o inspiration_n from_o heaven_n than_o the_o other_o and_o so_o smell_n strong_a of_o the_o heresy_n of_o enthusiasm_n pac_fw-la orationis_fw-la sublimitas_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la orantis_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la sublimitate_fw-la vel_fw-la subtilitate_fw-la verborum_fw-la sed_fw-la humilitate_fw-la &_o devotionis_fw-la affectu_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la orat_fw-la pensanda_fw-la est_fw-la jac._n alvar._n de_fw-fr inquis_fw-la pac_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a to_o speak_v foolish_o and_o impertinent_o have_v be_v usual_o account_v and_o call_v speak_v without_o book_n object_n 3._o there_o be_v many_o episcopal_a person_n and_o such_o who_o both_o use_n and_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n do_v yet_o use_v private_a prayer_n of_o their_o own_o before_o sermon_n the_o which_o sure_o they_o will_v never_o do_v if_o they_o conceive_v it_o unlawful_a answ_n this_o be_v do_v it_o be_v confess_v by_o many_o person_n of_o know_a worth_n and_o integrity_n some_o with_o good_a intention_n to_o win_v upon_o such_o person_n who_o no_o other_o kind_n of_o prayer_n will_v please_v some_o that_o their_o private_a prayer_n may_v be_v a_o pattern_n whereby_o their_o people_n may_v learn_v to_o pray_v in_o private_a and_o for_o these_o reason_n i_o conceive_v this_o practice_n have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o overlook_v by_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n but_o in_o the_o general_n this_o custom_n be_v continue_v through_o inadvertency_n in_o nor_o consider_v and_o deep_o weigh_v the_o equity_n or_o iniquity_n fitness_n or_o unfitness_n thereof_o nor_o can_v the_o practice_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o custom_n prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v lawful_a there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o custom_n found_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o truth_n and_o equity_n beata_fw-la versat_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o praecipitat_fw-la traditus_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la error_n alienisque_fw-la perimus_fw-la exemplis_fw-la sanabimur_fw-la si_fw-la modo_fw-la separe_fw-la mur_fw-la à_fw-la caetu_fw-la seneca_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la beata_fw-la and_o such_o a_o custom_n as_o be_v contrary_a hereunto_o how_o plausible_a soever_o many_o person_n also_o that_o be_v eminent_a in_o knowledge_n and_o piety_n in_o the_o general_n may_v through_o long_a custom_n and_o many_o example_n fail_v in_o some_o particular_n through_o inconsideration_n object_n 4._o it_o be_v observable_a by_o experience_n that_o variety_n of_o expression_n and_o change_v of_o form_n in_o prayer_n do_v more_o work_n upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o stir_v up_o their_o devotion_n than_o one_o and_o the_o same_o constant_a stand_a form._n answ_n 1._o this_o do_v more_o tickle_v the_o itch_a ear_n of_o the_o people_n indeed_o and_o the_o itch_a of_o the_o ear_n come_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o sure_o their_o devotion_n be_v very_o cold_a that_o must_v be_v warm_v by_o variety_n of_o expression_n the_o which_o in_o preach_v may_v be_v commendable_a but_o not_o in_o pray_v except_o by_o way_n of_o private_a ejaculation_n it_o be_v one_o great_a design_n of_o exhortation_n and_o move_a ing_z admonition_n in_o sermon_n to_o excite_v their_o affection_n to_o what_o be_v teach_v and_o exhort_v unto_o whereas_o holy_a prayer_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o effect_n and_o issue_n of_o devout_a affection_n and_o it_o be_v then_o only_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n when_o it_o come_v from_o a_o heart_n replete_a with_o humility_n compunction_n fervour_n and_o divine_a love_n which_o do_v necessary_o infer_v foreknowledge_n of_o the_o prayer_n we_o use_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o whereby_o our_o devout_a affection_n may_v be_v express_v answ_n 2._o it_o be_v general_o observe_v by_o the_o master_n of_o mystical_a theology_n and_o spiritual_a life_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sensible_a devotion_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o sensitive_a nature_n produce_v tenderness_n of_o spirit_n draw_v often_o sigh_n from_o the_o bosom_n and_o tear_n from_o the_o eye_n and_o beget_v a_o secret_a delectation_n and_o sweetness_n in_o the_o soul_n with_o which_o many_o person_n be_v much_o take_v and_o transport_v as_o conceive_v such_o please_a delight_n in_o prayer_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god._n and_o yet_o this_o exterior_a pleasure_n of_o a_o sensible_a devotion_n be_v not_o always_o a_o sign_n of_o a_o 5._o a_o jac._n alba._n de_fw-fr inquis_fw-la pac_fw-la lib._n 2._o par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 3._o sanct._n soph._n tract_n 3._o serm_n 2._o c._n 5._o sound_n and_o right_a temper_n of_o holiness_n in_o the_o soul_n because_o first_o many_o wicked_a irregenerate_a person_n may_v and_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o second_o it_o may_v proceed_v from_o the_o natural_a temper_n three_o from_o the_o vehement_a intention_n of_o the_o mind_n four_o from_o the_o mournful_a tone_n cadence_n of_o word_n and_o power_n of_o language_n and_o such_o sensible_a delight_n even_o in_o prayer_n be_v sometime_o the_o insinuation_n and_o illusion_n of_o the_o evil_a spirit_n to_o puff_n up_o the_o soul_n with_o self-love_n vainglory_n presumption_n in_o god_n favour_n and_o contempt_n of_o other_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o such_o sensible_a consolation_n be_v often_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o true_a spirit_n give_v we_o for_o our_o encouragement_n in_o holy_a and_o divine_a office_n in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o obediener_n but_o there_o be_v great_a discretion_n and_o humility_n also_o require_v in_o the_o use_n we_o make_v of_o they_o neither_o be_v we_o over-high_o to_o esteem_v of_o they_o as_o the_o casuist_n ibid._n casuist_n consolationes_fw-la sensibiles_fw-la quumvis_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la despiciendae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la supra_fw-la modum_fw-la aestimandae_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la verae_fw-la virtutes_fw-la nec_fw-la solidarum_fw-la virtutum_fw-la effectus_fw-la nec_fw-la necessaria_fw-la pr●fectûs_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la plurimi_fw-la ad_fw-la magnam_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ac_fw-la mentis_fw-la puritatem_fw-la ascendunt_fw-la jac._n alu._n ibid._n observe_v because_o they_o be_v neither_o true_a virtue_n neither_o be_v they_o neeessary_a instrument_n of_o proficiency_n in_o true_a devotion_n for_o without_o such_o sensible_a consolation_n many_o holy_a person_n have_v ascend_v to_o a_o great_a height_n of_o virtue_n and_o purity_n of_o mind_n the_o strong_a devotion_n and_o most_o effectual_a prayer_n be_v seldome_a attend_v with_o these_o sensible_a consolation_n and_o sweetness_n which_o flow_v in_o upon_o variety_n of_o take_v expression_n for_o a_o great_a devotion_n be_v like_o a_o great_a grief_n which_o be_v not_o so_o expressive_a in_o word_n as_o a_o less_o moderate_a passion_n a_o lesser_a grief_n also_o be_v waste_v away_o by_o tear_n and_o complaint_n whilst_o the_o great_a be_v both_o more_o silent_a and_o more_o last_v so_o the_o less_o and_o more_o weak_a devotion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v breathe_v out_o and_o waste_v in_o variety_n of_o language_n but_o not_o the_o solid_a strong_a and_o last_a server_fw-la such_o be_v the_o prevail_a devotion_n of_o moses_n when_o he_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o lord_n deut._n 9.18.25_o and_o that_o of_o hannah_n when_o she_o pray_v in_o the_o temple_n 1_o sam._n 1.10_o 11._o their_o word_n in_o their_o prayer_n be_v few_o and_o low_a unheard_a but_o their_o desire_n and_o affection_n strong_a and_o prevalent_a as_o be_v not_o
heart_n be_v hasty_a to_o utter_v any_o thing_n before_o god_n for_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o thou_o upon_o earth_n therefore_o let_v thy_o word_n be_v few_o and_o this_o text_n in_o the_o margin_n quote_v another_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n prov._n 10.19_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o word_n there_o want_v not_o sin_n but_o he_o that_o refrain_v his_o lip_n be_v wise_a three_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o heathen_a as_o it_o follow_v use_v not_o vain_a repetition_n as_o the_o heathen_a do_v it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_a say_v the_o ordinary_a gloss_n out_o of_o cyprian_a to_o endeavour_v rather_o to_o be_v eloquent_a than_o devout_a in_o their_o prayer_n and_o to_o be_v loud_a and_o clamorous_a rather_o than_o fervent_a and_o zealous_a and_o example_n whereof_o we_o have_v 1_o king_n 18.27_o where_o elijah_n mock_v the_o priest_n of_o baal_n call_v upon_o their_o pagan_a deity_n cry_v aloud_o for_o he_o be_v a_o god_n either_o he_o be_v talk_v or_o he_o be_v pursue_v or_o he_o be_v in_o a_o journey_n or_o peradventure_o he_o be_v asleep_a and_o must_v be_v awake_v and_o according_o they_o cry_v aloud_o think_v as_o our_o saviour_n here_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o their_o much_o speak_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o follow_v v._o 18._o be_v not_o like_a unto_o they_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o christian_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o be_v like_o the_o heathen_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o false_a and_o feign_a deity_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o endeavour_v more_o for_o humility_n purity_n and_o fervency_n in_o heart_n than_o for_o glib_a nimble_a and_o voluble_a tongue_n to_o pray_v not_o with_o multitude_n of_o word_n and_o variety_n of_o phrase_n but_o with_o pertinent_a and_o pithy_a expression_n with_o ardency_n and_o godly_a zeal_n and_o the_o reason_n follow_v for_o your_o heavenly_a father_n know_v what_o thing_n you_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o before_o you_o ask_v he_o he_o be_v every_o where_o present_a and_o know_v all_o thing_n even_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n and_o therefore_o to_o court_v he_o with_o long_a and_o loud_a peayer_n imply_v our_o ignorance_n or_o misbelief_n of_o his_o perfection_n against_o such_o extravagancy_n in_o prayer_n our_o lord_n prescribe_v we_o a_o form_n with_o command_n say_v after_o this_o manner_n trey_n you_o vers_fw-la 9_o i.e._n as_o from_o the_o context_n be_v manifest_a not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o think_v to_o be_v hear_v for_o their_o much_o speak_n but_o after_o this_o manner_n i._n e._n in_o few_o word_n and_o such_o as_o be_v pithy_a and_o to_o purpose_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o this_o place_n that_o all_o our_o prayer_n shall_v be_v short_a and_o not_o much_o exceed_v the_o length_n of_o the_o pattern_n he_o have_v give_v we_o be_v manifest_a 1._o not_o only_o from_o the_o context_n impartial_o weigh_v and_o understand_v but_o 2._o from_o the_o practice_n of_o christ_n church_n which_o be_v undeniable_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a interpreter_n of_o christ_n meaning_n in_o his_o word_n and_o all_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v and_o ever_o be_v such_o in_o all_o age_n in_o all_o place_n among_o all_o person_n that_o be_v call_v christian_n their_o liturgy_n or_o public_a prayer_n be_v short_a and_o pithy_a call_v therefore_o collect_v as_o be_v so_o many_o collection_n of_o much_o matter_n in_o few_o word_n 3._o such_o be_v all_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o true_a spirit_n of_o god_n which_o stand_v upon_o record_n in_o holy_a writ_n both_o for_o use_v and_o imitation_n viz._n the_o whole_a book_n of_o psalm_n with_o many_o more_o all_o which_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v long_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a psalm_n or_o hymn_n yet_o they_o be_v divide_v by_o verse_n into_o so_o many_o short_a prayer_n 4._o long_o prayer_n be_v not_o only_o forbid_v by_o our_o lord_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o heathen_a but_o also_o frequent_o reprove_v by_o he_o as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o hypocrite_n matth._n 23.14_o mar._n 12.40_o luke_n 12.47_o 5._o by_o long_a and_o manifold_a sad_a experience_n it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o have_v be_v often_o observe_v that_o all_o long_a conceive_a prayer_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o manifold_a infirmity_n light_n vain_a and_o unseemly_a expression_n not_o fit_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o the_o all_o wise_a all-glorious_a majesty_n of_o heaven_n yea_o many_o falsehood_n many_o impiety_n and_o profanation_n have_v be_v utter_v in_o such_o kind_n of_o prayer_n and_o what_o have_v be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o religious_a duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n 6._o if_o it_o be_v here_o say_v how_o can_v we_o be_v too_o long_o in_o our_o prayer_n since_o our_o lord_n continue_v all_o night_n in_o prayer_n luke_n 6.12_o and_o say_v also_o that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o pray_v and_o not_o to_o faint_v luke_n 18.1_o and_o his_o apostle_n command_v continue_v in_o prayer_n and_o watch_v col._n 4.2_o and_o pray_v without_o cease_v 1_o thes_n 5.17_o and_o how_o can_v these_o command_n be_v obey_v without_o long_a prayer_n answ_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o long_a prayer_n and_o pray_v long_o the_o one_o be_v unlawful_a because_o forbid_a and_o reprove_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o other_o be_v a_o religious_a duty_n because_o both_o command_v and_o practise_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o st._n augustin_n say_v oratio_fw-la plus_fw-la gemitibus_fw-la quàm_fw-la sermonibus_fw-la agitur_fw-la plus_fw-la fletu_fw-la quàm_fw-la afflatu_fw-la and_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o spirit_n help_v our_o infirmity_n by_o quicken_a our_o devotion_n and_o inflame_v our_o desire_n he_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o i_o e._n as_o the_o same_o father_n secret_o incline_v our_o heart_n to_o intercede_v for_o ourselves_o with_o groan_n that_o can_v be_v utter_v rom._n 8.26_o from_o which_o text_n it_o be_v apparent_a quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o enthusiast_n sense_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v inward_a groan_n not_o outward_a bellow_n the_o internal_a fervent_a desire_n of_o the_o soul_n not_o multitude_n of_o word_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o prayer_n the_o ordinary_a gloss_n out_o of_o st._n chrysostome_n ask_v the_o same_o question_n if_o we_o must_v not_o use_v many_o word_n in_o our_o prayer_n how_o shall_v we_o pray_v without_o cease_v as_o it_o be_v command_v and_o answer_v out_o of_o the_o same_o father_n that_o both_o be_v to_o he_o observe_v in_o our_o religious_a devotion_n viz._n 1._o that_o our_o prayer_n be_v short_a and_o 2_o frequent_v and_o continue_v so_o christ_n have_v both_o command_v and_o also_o exemplify_v in_o his_o personal_a prayer_n and_o st._n paul_n also_o that_o our_o prayer_n be_v short_a but_o often_o renew_v in_o few_o word_n but_o with_o great_a devotion_n end_v brief_o and_o begin_v afresh_o leave_v some_o interval_n or_o space_n of_o time_n for_o the_o ●re-enquickening_a and_o enkindle_n the_o fire_n of_o fervour_n and_o holy_a zeal_n in_o the_o soul._n and_o it_o be_v add_v out_o of_o cassianus_n the_o father_n conceive_v it_o most_o useful_a to_o use_v short_a but_o frequent_a prayer_n to_o be_v frequent_a that_o our_o soul_n may_v cleave_v the_o more_o steady_a unto_o god_n by_o often_o address_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v short_a that_o we_o may_v quench_v the_o fiery_a dart_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v most_o busy_a to_o tempt_v we_o to_o dulness_n and_o deadness_n of_o heart_n in_o our_o prayer_n which_o he_o very_o easy_o effect_n when_o the_o prayer_n we_o say_v or_o hear_v be_v long_o and_o continue_v without_o any_o inrermission_n it_o be_v record_v of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n in_o egypt_n who_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o their_o transcendent_a devotion_n and_o great_a austerity_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religious_a duty_n that_o their_o prayer_n we_o many_o and_o often_o night_n and_o day_n continue_v and_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v short_a also_o not_o only_o in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n and_o public_a office_n of_o devotion_n but_o also_o that_o their_o private_a prayer_n be_v as_o so_o many_o rapture_n and_o ejaculation_n or_o desire_n dart_v up_o into_o heaven_n for_o as_o the_o father_n say_v thereupon_o bsit_fw-la ab_fw-la oratione_fw-la multa_fw-la lobutio_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la desit_fw-la multa_fw-la precatio_fw-la si_fw-la fervens_fw-la perseveret_fw-la intentio_fw-la let_v not_o our_o devotion_n be_v accompany_v with_o much_o speak_n but_o much_o pray_n so_o long_o as_o we_o can_v hold_v out_o in_o attention_n and_o fervency_n finis_fw-la dr_n stevvard_n judgement_n of_o a_o private_a prayer_n in_o public_a relate_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o a_o account_n of_o
divide_v by_o distinct_a verse_n into_o so_o many_o several_a short_a prayer_n long_o prayer_n be_v forbid_v by_o our_o lord_n because_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o heathen_a as_o the_o heathen_a do_v matth._n 6.7_o who_o mind_n more_o the_o oratory_n and_o language_n tone_n and_o pronunciation_n than_o the_o humility_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o prayer_n and_o it_o be_v much_o misbecome_a christian_n to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n as_o the_o heathen_a do_v their_o false_a and_o feign_a deity_n and_o because_o they_o imply_v a_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o heaven_n and_o a_o misbelief_n of_o his_o divine_a perfection_n as_o if_o he_o be_v asleep_a and_o must_v be_v awaken_v or_o do_v not_o understand_v our_o want_n and_o desire_n or_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v he_o can_v not_o attend_v our_o petition_n except_o in_o multitude_n of_o word_n express_v and_o loud_o bawl_v for_o audience_n so_o pray_v the_o priest_n of_o baal_n 1_o king_n 18.27_o and_o so_o say_v our_o lord_n of_o all_o heathen_a people_n that_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v be_v heart_n for_o their_o much_o speak_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o christian_a who_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o omniscience_n and_o omnipresence_n of_o god_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o eight_o verse_n your_o heavenly_a father_n know_v what_o thing_n you_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o before_o you_o ask_v which_o divine_a truth_n be_v implicate_o deny_v by_o loud_a and_o long_a prayer_n long_o prayer_n be_v not_o only_o forbid_v by_o our_o lord_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o heathen_a but_o also_o frequent_o reprove_v by_o he_o as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o hypocrite_n who_o love_n to_o stand_v pray_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v of_o man_n that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o for_o godly_a man_n desire_v rather_o to_o seem_v than_o real_o to_o be_v religious_a love_v the_o praise_n of_o man_n more_o than_o the_o praise_n of_o god._n matth._n 6.5_o c._n 23.14_o mark_v 12.40_o luke_n 20.47_o joh._n 12.43_o to_o pray_v continual_o then_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o pray_v nor_o yet_o of_o use_v long_a prayer_n the_o one_o be_v prohibit_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o other_o condemn_v by_o his_o church_n but_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n be_v command_v the_o intense_a devotion_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o prayer_n so_o our_o lord_n expound_v his_o own_o command_n that_o man_n ought_v always_o to_o pray_v viz._n that_o they_o faint_v not_o luke_n 18.1_o to_o wit_n for_o want_v of_o that_o holy_a fervour_n and_o devout_a zeal_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o a_o effectual_a prayer_n and_o this_o same_o celestial_a fire_n of_o holy_a zeal_n in_o prayer_n spend_v not_o itself_o in_o multitude_n of_o word_n and_o much_o babble_n of_o the_o lip_n but_o be_v express_v in_o sigh_n and_o groan_n which_o can_v be_v utter_v rom._n 8.8.26_o which_o be_v true_o the_o breathe_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n in_o prayer_n who_o dwell_v not_o upon_o the_o tongue_n but_o in_o the_o heart_n to_o pray_v continual_o enjoin_v the_o constant_a and_o continue_a return_n of_o this_o holy_a duty_n that_o we_o lose_v no_o time_n neglect_v no_o opportunity_n either_o of_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o private_a prayer_n and_o closet-devotion_n upon_o the_o set_n solemn_z and_o accustom_a time_n thereof_o remember_v that_o the_o time_n only_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o sacred_a act_n of_o piety_n towards_o god_n and_o charity_n towards_o man_n be_v redeem_v 5.6_o redeem_v ephes_n 5.6_o out_o of_o the_o all-devouring_a jaw_n of_o death_n and_o dark_a oblivion_n to_o be_v the_o seminary_n of_o a_o bless_a eternity_n 12.35_o eternity_n gal._n 6.8_o mark_v 12.35_o when_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o it_o be_v to_o this_o end_n our_o lord_n command_v we_o to_o watch_v and_o pray_v by_o our_o constant_a prayer_n at_o evening_n at_o midnight_n at_o the_o cock-crowing_a and_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o watch_v for_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o time_n and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v by_o time_n limit_v and_o circumscribe_v that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o pray_v i._n e._n say_v the_o father_n upon_o the_o text_n at_o those_o appoint_a hour_n observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n both_o under_o the_o law_n call_v therefore_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n call_v the_o canonical_a hour_n so_o general_o observe_v former_o of_o all_o devout_a christian_n that_o st._n hierome_n epist_n ad_fw-la eustor_n with_o his_o quis_fw-la nescit_fw-la take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o no_o godly_a christian_n be_v either_o ignorant_a or_o negligent_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o hour_n as_o be_v probable_o observe_v by_o holy_a david_n or_o from_o his_o example_n derive_v say_v of_o his_o own_o daily_a practice_n psal_n 119.164_o seven_o time_n a_o day_n do_v i_o praise_v thou_o because_o of_o thy_o righteous_a judgement_n to_o continue_v in_o prayer_n be_v to_o have_v our_o heart_n so_o inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o to_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a disposition_n to_o pray_v and_o this_o not_o only_o at_o all_o set_v and_o accustom_a time_n but_o at_o all_o time_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o object_n present_v to_o raise_v up_o our_o soul_n upon_o the_o spiritual_a wing_n of_o holy_a meditation_n celestial_a affection_n devout_a colloquy_n and_o ejaculatory_a converse_v with_o heaven_n thus_o enoch_n walk_v with_o god_n and_o be_v translate_v gen._n 5.24_o heb._n 11.5_o thus_o king_n david_n profess_v i_o have_v set_v god_n always_o before_o i_o psal_n 16.9_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o lord_n his_o praise_n shall_v ever_o be_v in_o my_o mouth_n ps_n 34.1_o no_o time_n omit_v evening_n and_o morning_n and_o noonday_n ps_n 55.17_o 18._o early_o and_o late_o ps_n 63.1.7_o no_o place_n pretermit_v in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o the_o land_n of_o jordan_n and_o the_o unbeaten_a path_n of_o hermon_n ps_n 42.8_o it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o constant_a employment_n of_o a_o true_a christian_n life_n to_o depend_v upon_o god_n to_o fix_v all_o our_o hope_n all_o our_o joy_n and_o consolation_n all_o that_o we_o can_v reasonable_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v conduce_v to_o our_o happiness_n both_o in_o this_o and_o in_o the_o other_o world_n in_o god_n alone_o who_o be_v the_o beginning_n the_o mean_a and_o the_o end_n of_o our_o be_v in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a time_n of_o christianity_n while_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v yet_o warm_a and_o more_o inflame_v the_o soul_n of_o true_a believer_n than_o in_o these_o late_a and_o cold_a time_n then_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o religious_a continual_o in_o heaven_n by_o holy_a and_o divine_a aspiration_n even_o when_o their_o hand_n be_v employ_v in_o any_o and_o every_o of_o their_o work_n upon_o earth_n so_o the_o divine_a ephrem_n sive_fw-la opereris_fw-la sive_fw-la sedeas_fw-la sive_fw-la comedas_fw-la in_o all_o thy_o work_n even_o in_o bate_v and_o drink_v and_o travel_v sit_v go_v standing_z lie_a pray_v without_o cease_v take_v hint_n from_o every_o thing_n thou_o see_v hear_v tast_a to_o lift_v up_o thy_o heart_n unto_o god_n and_o refer_v all_o to_o his_o glory_n it_o be_v record_v of_o st._n bartholomew_n the_o apostle_n that_o he_o pray_v a_o hundred_o time_n in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o hundred_o time_n in_o the_o night_n also_o ephrem_fw-la tom_fw-mi 1_o homil._n de_fw-fr orando_fw-la deum_fw-la so_o the_o great_a st._n basil_n hom._n in_o s._n judas_n so_o st._n chrysost_o hom._n 23._o in_o mat._n st._n hierom_n profess_v of_o himself_o that_o often_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o in_o hollow_a valley_n and_o craggy_a rock_n with_o eye_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o flow_v with_o tear_n he_o pour_v forth_o his_o soul_n in_o holy_a prayer_n and_o meditation_n s._n hierom._n ep._n ad_fw-la eustor_n so_o meditate_v s._n austin_n also_o te_o domine_fw-la mediter_fw-la per_fw-la dies_fw-la sine_fw-la cessatione_fw-la te_fw-la sentiam_fw-la per_fw-la soporem_fw-la in_o nocte_fw-la te_fw-la alloquar_fw-la aug._n med._n o_o that_o i_o can_v meditate_v upon_o thou_o o_o lord_n through_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o not_o cease_v to_o be_v affect_v with_o thou_o in_o the_o night_n my_o spirit_n speak_v unto_o thou_o and_o my_o mind_n converse_v with_o thou_o always_o and_o alone_o bless_a be_v they_o who_o think_v of_o nothing_o speak_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o lord_n who_o love_v nothing_o above_o thou_o desire_v nothing_o beside_o thou_o bless_a be_v they_o who_o hope_n alone_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o all_o who_o work_n be_v prayer_n and_o