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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n master_n servant_n wage_n 1,026 5 11.4895 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32734 Of wisdom three books / written originally in French by the Sieur de Charron ; with an account of the author, made English by George Stanhope ...; De la sagesse. English Charron, Pierre, 1541-1603.; Stanhope, George, 1660-1728. 1697 (1697) Wing C3720; ESTC R2811 887,440 1,314

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immoderate_a love_n of_o riches_n 23._o book_n i._n chap._n 23._o and_o the_o peevish_a and_o humoursom_a hatred_n of_o they_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o therefore_o all_o i_o have_v now_o leave_v i_o to_o do_v be_v to_o lay_v down_o that_o golden_a rule_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o mean_a between_o these_o two_o extreme_n and_o that_o i_o think_v will_v be_v do_v in_o these_o five_o particular_n first_o it_o consist_v in_o prefer_v and_o be_v please_v with_o they_o but_o not_o set_v our_o affection_n upon_o they_o thus_o the_o philosopher_n describe_v his_o wise_a man_n mavult_fw-la man_n sapiens_fw-la non_fw-la amat_fw-la divitias_fw-la sed_fw-la mavult_fw-la one_o that_o be_v not_o fond_a of_o riches_n but_o yet_o have_v rather_o have_v they_o than_o not_o a_o man_n may_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o convenience_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o know_v how_o to_o value_v it_o as_o it_o deserve_v without_o place_v his_o heart_n and_o his_o happiness_n in_o it_o thus_o for_o instance_n a_o person_n of_o low_a stature_n and_o weak_a limb_n will_v be_v glad_a and_o well_o please_v to_o be_v tall_a and_o better_o build_v and_o yet_o it_o never_o break_v his_o rest_n nor_o make_v he_o reflect_v upon_o himself_o as_o miserable_a for_o not_o be_v so_o he_o that_o seek_v what_o nature_n desire_v without_o passion_n and_o uneasiness_n put_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o fortune_n and_o he_o that_o be_v content_a with_o what_o fortune_n can_v take_v away_o from_o he_o be_v the_o man_n agreeable_a to_o this_o first_o part_n of_o the_o character_n but_o second_o if_o passion_n and_o anxiety_n be_v a_o fault_n even_o in_o those_o who_o seek_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o fair_a and_o honest_a mean_n only_o much_o less_o can_v we_o be_v allow_v to_o endeavour_v our_o own_o profit_n by_o the_o loss_n and_o detriment_n of_o other_o for_o this_o be_v to_o feed_v and_o grow_v fat_a at_o their_o expense_n no_o nor_o yet_o 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or_o wrong_n in_o the_o case_n for_o we_o have_v no_o indeseasible_a right_n in_o they_o before_o in_o one_o word_n that_o man_n ill_o deserve_v the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o aught_o to_o quit_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o virtue_n and_o philosophy_n and_o religion_n who_o can_v support_v himself_o with_o these_o comfort_n but_o allow_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o world_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o his_o esteem_n deo_fw-la esteem_n aude_n hospes_fw-la contemnere_fw-la opes_fw-la &_o te_fw-la quoque_fw-la dignum_fw-la finge_fw-la deo_fw-la dare_v to_o be_v poor_a accept_v of_o homely_a food_n be_v more_o than_o man_n and_o emulate_v a_o god_n mr._n dryden_n of_o justice_n between_o man_n and_o man_n or_o the_o duty_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n advertisement_n this_o duty_n be_v very_o comprehensive_a and_o shoot_v out_o into_o a_o great_a many_o branch_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o treat_v it_o more_o methodical_o we_o will_v make_v our_o first_o division_n into_o two_o general_a part_n the_o first_o of_o these_o shall_v contain_v all_o such_o duty_n as_o be_v common_a and_o universal_a require_v from_o all_o and_o every_o man_n to_z all_z and_o every_o man_n and_o that_o whether_o they_o regard_v think_v word_n or_o deed_n and_o these_o be_v love_n fidelity_n truth_n freedom_n in_o advise_v and_o admonish_v beneficence_n humanity_n liberality_n and_o gratitude_n the_o second_o extend_v itself_o to_o all_o special_a duty_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o depend_v upon_o particular_a reason_n and_o express_v obligation_n which_o concern_v some_o certain_a person_n and_o relation_n and_o not_o other_o as_o those_o between_o husband_n and_o wife_n parent_n and_o child_n master_n and_o servant_n prince_n and_o subject_n magistrate_n and_o private_a person_n the_o great_a and_o the_o mean_a man._n chap._n vii_o the_o first_o part_n of_o justice_n or_o those_o universal_a duty_n due_a from_o all_o to_o all_o in_o common_a and_o first_o of_o love_n love_n be_v a_o pure_a a_o holy_a and_o a_o generous_a fire_n be_v what_o it_o be_v kindle_v in_o our_o breast_n by_o nature_n it_o be_v primitive_a and_o original_a warmth_n be_v first_o discern_v in_o the_o mutual_a affection_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n parent_n and_o child_n brother_n and_o sister_n but_o then_o cool_v by_o degree_n as_o it_o dilate_a itself_o art_n and_o human_a invention_n find_v mean_n to_o blow_v it_o up_o again_o and_o supply_v fresh_a fuel_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o alliance_n society_n fraternity_n college_n and_o other_o incorporation_n by_o which_o the_o part_n of_o mankind_n be_v cement_v and_o unite_v now_o in_o regard_n that_o these_o artificial_a flame_n undergo_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o those_o natural_a and_o burn_v more_o feeble_a and_o dim_a as_o they_o be_v expanded_a and_o subdivide_v as_o also_o that_o their_o heat_n be_v much_o allay_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o profit_n convenience_n delight_n and_o such_o other_o selfish_a consideration_n therefore_o to_o cherish_v and_o recruit_v this_o fire_n again_o choice_n have_v contrive_v to_o unite_v its_o scatter_a force_n and_o contract_v they_o into_o the_o narrow_a compass_n that_o can_v be_v by_o the_o fervent_a and_o tender_a of_o all_o affection_n that_o between_o true_a friend_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v love_n in_o perfection_n as_o much_o more_o ardent_a and_o endear_n and_o refine_a than_o any_o other_o as_o the_o vital_a heat_n in_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o intense_a than_o than_o of_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n love_n be_v the_o very_a life_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n more_o necessary_a to_o its_o subsistence_n and_o wellbeing_a say_v the_o philosopher_n than_o those_o two_o servant_n which_o we_o can_v want_v fire_n and_o water_n the_o latin_n therefore_o have_v give_v a_o good_a intimation_n of_o this_o in_o term_v friendship_n necessitudo_fw-la and_o friend_n necessarii_fw-la this_o be_v the_o sun_n the_o staff_n the_o salt_n of_o life_n all_o be_v dark_a and_o comfortless_a without_o the_o light_n of_o this_o cheer_v fire_n all_o seeble_a and_o totter_a without_o this_o firm_a support_n all_o flat_a and_o insipid_a till_o this_o season_n and_o give_v it_o a_o grateful_a relish_n 16._o ecclus_n vi_fw-la 14_o 16._o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o wise_a man_n *_o a_o faithful_n friend_n be_v a_o strong_a defence_n the_o medicine_n of_o lise_n and_o he_o that_o find_v he_o sind_v a_o great_a treasure_n nor_o may_v we_o suppose_v this_o virtue_n serviceable_a and_o necessary_a to_o private_a person_n only_o usefulness_n it_o be_v usefulness_n or_o that_o the_o pleasure_n and_o charm_n of_o it_o be_v confine_v to_o small_a number_n and_o secret_a retirement_n its_o joy_n and_o its_o beauty_n be_v equal_o nay_o more_o ravish_v and_o delightful_a more_o useful_a and_o seasonable_a to_o large_a body_n and_o public_a community_n of_o men._n for_o this_o be_v the_o true_a mother_n
the_o declaration_n of_o their_o readiness_n to_o assist_v we_o and_o that_o our_o memory_n upon_o this_o occasion_n may_v never_o want_v refresh_v it_o will_v be_v decent_a to_o mention_v the_o advantage_n we_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o title_n of_o his_o gift_n who_o confer_v it_o upon_o we_o the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v to_o make_v a_o return_n and_o restitution_n wherein_o we_o may_v govern_v ourselves_o according_a to_o these_o four_o rule_n first_o that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v too_o hasty_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v extreme_o eager_a and_o anxious_a in_o the_o thing_n for_o this_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a savour_n it_o look_v like_o pride_n as_o if_o we_o be_v loath_a and_o scorn_v to_o be_v oblige_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v impatient_a to_o get_v out_o of_o their_o debt_n this_o minister_n a_o very_a just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o our_o benefactor_n that_o his_o kindness_n be_v not_o well_o take_v when_o we_o show_v ourselves_o so_o very_o uneasy_a under_o the_o engagement_n it_o lay_v upon_o we_o a_o convenient_a time_n therefore_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v and_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n wait_v for_o though_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v very_o distant_a neither_o nor_o be_v put_v off_o to_o too_o long_a a_o day_n for_o the_o grace_n be_v paint_v young_a to_o hint_n that_o favour_n shall_v not_o grow_v old_a upon_o our_o hand_n i_o add_v far_o that_o this_o opportunity_n shall_v be_v one_o that_o offer_v itself_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o if_o of_o our_o seek_n yet_o so_o contrive_v that_o it_o may_v be_v void_a of_o all_o suspicion_n of_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n second_o we_o shall_v pay_v back_o with_o interest_n and_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o what_o we_o receive_v like_o a_o good_a soil_n which_o can_v maintain_v the_o character_n if_o it_o only_o produce_v the_o seed_n again_o so_o a_o grateful_a man_n usurâ_fw-la man_n ingratus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la beneficium_fw-la reddit_fw-la sine_fw-la 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one_o side_n than_o they_o do_v on_o the_o other_o by_o these_o reciprocal_a duty_n i_o understand_v a_o entire_a affection_n steady_a loyalty_n uncorrupted_a fidelity_n and_o unreserved_a communication_n of_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n they_o can_v call_v their_o own_o exclusive_a to_o the_o right_n and_o claim_v of_o the_o other_o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v a_o prudent_a and_o provident_a care_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o just_a authority_n over_o their_o family_n a_o diligent_a inspection_n into_o their_o manner_n and_o consult_v the_o advantage_n of_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o 42._o book_n i._o chap._n 42._o of_o this_o subject_a we_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o first_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v duty_n peculiar_a to_o each_o of_o the_o party_n and_o these_o differ_v duty_n husband_n duty_n according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o that_o unequal_a relation_n in_o which_o they_o stand_v for_o those_o of_o the_o husband_n consider_v as_o superior_a be_v 1._o instruct_v his_o wife_n confer_v with_o and_o direct_v she_o in_o every_o particular_a that_o may_v any_o way_n contribute_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o advantage_n take_v care_n that_o she_o may_v be_v ignorant_a in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n expect_v from_o her_o character_n nor_o defective_a in_o any_o useful_a and_o necessary_a accomplishment_n which_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o attain_v to_o and_o all_o this_o to_o be_v do_v not_o in_o a_o rough_a and_o magisterial_a way_n but_o with_o all_o possible_a gentleness_n and_o sweetness_n in_o the_o soft_a and_o most_o engage_v manner_n with_o the_o tenderness_n of_o a_o parent_n and_o the_o respectful_a affection_n of_o a_o friend_n 2._o the_o maintain_v she_o as_o his_o wife_n as_o befit_v one_o who_o he_o have_v make_v the_o same_o with_o himself_o and_o therefore_o without_o any_o regard_n
rigorous_a carriage_n to_o he_o these_o five_o duty_n at_o first_o sight_n may_v perhaps_o seem_v too_o rigid_a but_o there_o be_v no_o child_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o become_v he_o to_o pay_v do_v he_o but_o give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n of_o consider_v serious_o how_o much_o he_o have_v stand_v his_o parent_n in_o what_o pain_n and_o anxiety_n what_o tender_a care_n and_o concern_v what_o trouble_v and_o expense_n and_o what_o a_o world_n of_o affection_n go_v to_o the_o bring_n of_o he_o up_o but_o this_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o computation_n which_o no_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o make_v just_o till_o he_o come_v to_o have_v child_n of_o his_o own_o then_o matter_n will_v appear_v to_o he_o quite_o otherwise_o than_o now_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o philosopher_n who_o be_v find_v ride_v upon_o a_o hobby-horse_n with_o his_o little_a boy_n desire_z that_o his_o friend_n will_v forbear_v to_o expose_v that_o levity_n of_o he_o till_o he_o be_v a_o father_n himself_o so_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o whoever_o shall_v imagine_v that_o the_o duty_n to_o parent_n be_v carry_v beyond_o equity_n and_o reason_n or_o their_o merit_n to_o their_o child_n overrate_v here_o we_o must_v beg_v that_o he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o suspend_v his_o final_a determination_n of_o this_o matter_n till_o that_o time_n come_v which_o alone_o can_v make_v he_o a_o competent_a judge_n of_o it_o chap._n xv._o duty_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n there_o remain_v now_o only_a the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n of_o private_a and_o domestic_a justice_n to_o be_v speak_v to_o which_o consist_v of_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o that_o low_a relation_n between_o master_n and_o servant_n now_o in_o order_n to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v different_a sort_n of_o servant_n and_o more_o especial_o these_o three_o that_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v what_o we_o call_v slave_n in_o which_o all_o the_o world_n abound_v heretofore_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o do_v so_o still_o for_o except_v one_o quarter_n of_o europe_n they_o be_v still_o reckon_v as_o part_v of_o their_o master_n riches_n and_o estate_n and_o according_o they_o have_v no_o right_n in_o any_o thing_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o their_o good_n their_o child_n or_o their_o own_o body_n but_o their_o patron_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v they_o to_o give_v they_o or_o barter_v they_o away_o and_o to_o deal_v by_o they_o in_o as_o arbitrary_a and_o uncontrolled_a a_o manner_n as_o we_o do_v with_o our_o horse_n or_o cattle_n or_o any_o beast_n of_o service_n of_o these_o we_o have_v deliver_v our_o opinion_n at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o book_n the_o next_o be_v 43._o book_n i._n chap._n 43._o what_o we_o common_o call_v servant_n or_o attendant_n these_o be_v freeman_n and_o have_v a_o right_n inviolable_a in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o possession_n nay_o they_o have_v such_o a_o indefeasible_a liberty_n that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o by_o any_o voluntary_a compact_n of_o their_o own_o or_o any_o other_o mean_v use_v in_o prejudice_n of_o it_o but_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v honour_n and_o respect_n obedience_n and_o service_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o upon_o such_o condition_n as_o have_v be_v covenant_v for_o and_o their_o master_n according_o have_v a_o power_n of_o command_v correct_a and_o punish_v they_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o moderation_n and_o discretion_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v what_o we_o may_v term_v hireling_n or_o workman_n which_o be_v still_o less_o in_o subjection_n than_o the_o former_a for_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o attendance_n nor_o obedience_n in_o general_a but_o only_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o particular_a work_n we_o take_v they_o for_o and_o so_o they_o only_o make_v a_o exchange_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o industry_n for_o so_o much_o of_o our_o money_n for_o those_o that_o hire_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n either_o to_o correct_v they_o for_o do_v amiss_o or_o to_o command_v they_o at_o large_a in_o any_o other_o thing_n now_o the_o duty_n of_o master_n towards_o their_o servant_n whether_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o slave_n or_o of_o attendant_n be_v not_o to_o use_v they_o barbarous_o but_o always_o to_o remember_v that_o these_o too_o be_v man_n of_o the_o very_a same_o species_n withthemselves_fw-mi make_v up_o of_o the_o same_o material_n cast_v in_o the_o same_o mould_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n that_o it_o be_v not_o nature_n which_o have_v put_v any_o difference_n but_o only_a fortune_n and_o fortune_n be_v a_o very_a humorsom_n and_o changeable_a thing_n for_o the_o seem_v to_o make_v herself_o great_a diversion_n with_o her_o wheel_n and_o to_o triumph_v in_o turn_v those_o that_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o tumble_v those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o top_n down_o to_o the_o bottom_n consequent_o that_o the_o distinction_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o imagine_v nor_o what_o can_v bear_v they_o out_o in_o keep_v their_o fellow_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n and_o expect_v such_o wonderful_a submission_n from_o they_o for_o subjecti_fw-la for_o sunt_fw-la homines_fw-la contubernales_fw-la humiles_fw-la amici_fw-la conservi_fw-la aequè_fw-la f●rtunae_fw-la subjecti_fw-la these_o say_v seneca_n be_v man_n and_o our_o poor_a friend_n and_o humble_a companion_n but_o withal_o our_o fellow-servant_n for_o we_o be_v all_o equal_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o same_o providence_n our_o servant_n then_o shall_v be_v treat_v with_o courtesy_n and_o condescension_n not_o with_o proud_a disdain_n and_o impious_a contempt_n we_o shall_v rather_o make_v it_o our_o business_n that_o they_o may_v love_v we_o than_o that_o they_o may_v be_v afraid_a of_o we_o but_o to_o deal_v rough_o and_o use_v they_o hardly_o discover_v great_a inhumanity_n and_o cruelty_n of_o disposition_n and_o plain_o declare_v that_o we_o shall_v use_v all_o mankind_n just_a so_o if_o we_o have_v they_o as_o much_o at_o our_o mercy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o will_n but_o want_v of_o power_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o the_o execution_n of_o our_o barbarous_a inclination_n we_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o health_n to_o be_v kind_a and_o tender_a of_o they_o in_o sickness_n and_o sad_a accident_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o instruction_n and_o take_v special_a care_n that_o they_o be_v teach_v their_o duty_n especial_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n and_o which_o their_o everlasting_a salvation_n may_v be_v promote_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o servant_n be_v to_o honour_n and_o fear_v their_o master_n with_o regard_n to_o this_o relation_n between_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o may_v be_v or_o how_o little_a soever_o they_o may_v deserve_v such_o deference_n in_o any_o other_o respect_n to_o obey_v they_o faithful_o and_o diligent_o to_o be_v true_a to_o their_o trust_n to_o serve_v not_o only_o in_o appearance_n and_o while_o the_o master_n eye_n be_v upon_o they_o but_o sincere_o serious_o and_o cordial_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o conscience_n and_o without_o the_o least_o mixture_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n to_o sow_v no_o discord_n or_o foment_n jealousy_n and_o discontent_n in_o the_o family_n to_o keep_v secret_n not_o to_o turn_v whisperer_n or_o hearkener_n or_o busy_a body_n not_o divulge_v what_o be_v do_v at_o home_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o master_n but_o advance_v his_o interest_n and_o vindicate_v his_o reputation_n as_o well_o as_o assist_v and_o defend_v his_o person_n so_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v several_a very_o noble_a and_o generous_a and_o brave_a instance_n upon_o record_n of_o eminent_a thing_n do_v by_o servant_n for_o their_o master_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o have_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o hazard_v their_o own_o for_o the_o save_v their_o master_n life_n or_o the_o do_v right_o to_o their_o honour_n chap._n xvi_o duty_n of_o prince_n and_o subject_n concern_v prince_n and_o their_o dignity_n the_o different_a measure_n of_o their_o power_n the_o humour_n to_o which_o this_o elevation_n dispose_v they_o the_o misery_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o so_o important_a a_o trust_n we_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v already_o in_o the_o forty_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n as_o we_o likewise_o have_v do_v very_o large_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o this_o book_n concern_v their_o duty_n and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o govern_v but_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o we_o will_v just_o touch_v upon_o the_o main_a stroke_n and_o general_a head_n of_o their_o business_n in_o this_o place_n
cowardice_n and_o base_a degeneracy_n of_o spirit_n for_o lord_n make_v man_n slave_n because_o when_o they_o have_v they_o in_o their_o power_n and_o possession_n there_o be_v more_o profit_n to_o be_v get_v by_o keep_v than_o there_o can_v be_v by_o kill_v they_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o heretofore_o one_o of_o the_o most_o valuable_a sort_n of_o wealth_n and_o that_o which_o the_o owner_n take_v great_a pride_n in_o consist_v in_o the_o multitude_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o slave_n in_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v that_o crassus_n grow_v rich_a above_o all_o other_o roman_n for_o beside_o those_o that_o continual_o wait_v upon_o he_o he_o have_v five_o hundred_o slave_n keep_v constant_o at_o hard_a work_n and_o all_o the_o gain_n of_o their_o several_a art_n and_o labour_n be_v daily_o bring_v and_o convert_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o this_o though_o very_o great_a be_v not_o all_o the_o profit_n neither_o for_o after_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o vast_a account_n of_o their_o drudgery_n and_o keep_v they_o a_o great_a while_n thus_o in_o work_n and_o service_n their_o very_a person_n be_v a_o marketable_a commodity_n and_o some_o far_a gain_n be_v make_v in_o the_o sale_n of_o they_o to_o other_o master_n it_o will_v real_o amaze_v one_o to_o read_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o cruelty_n that_o have_v be_v exercise_v upon_o slave_n slave_n the_o cruel_a usage_n of_o slave_n and_o those_o not_o only_o such_o as_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o inhuman_a lord_n may_v put_v he_o upon_o but_o such_o as_o even_o the_o public_a law_n have_v permit_v and_o approve_v they_o use_v to_o chain_n and_o yoke_v they_o together_o and_o so_o make_v they_o till_o the_o ground_n like_o ox_n and_o they_o do_v so_o to_o this_o day_n in_o barbary_n lodge_v they_o in_o ditch_n or_o bog_n or_o pit_n and_o deep_a cave_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wear_v and_o waste_v with_o age_n and_o toil_n and_o so_o can_v bring_v in_o no_o more_o gain_n by_o their_o service_n the_o poor_a impotent_a wretch_n be_v either_o sell_v at_o a_o low_a price_n or_o drown_v and_o throw_v into_o pond_n to_o feed_v their_o lord_n fish_n they_o kill_v they_o not_o only_o for_o the_o slight_a and_o most_o insignificant_a offence_n as_o the_o break_v of_o a_o glass_n or_o the_o like_a but_o upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n and_o most_o unaccountable_a jealousy_n nay_o sometime_o mere_o to_o give_v themselves_o diversion_n as_o flaminius_n do_v who_o yet_o be_v a_o person_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a character_n and_o repute_v a_o very_a good_a man_n in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v notorious_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o combat_n and_o kill_v one_o another_o upon_o the_o public_a theatre_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n be_v murder_v under_o his_o own_o roof_n let_v who_o will_v be_v the_o doer_n of_o it_o yet_o all_o the_o slave_n though_o perfect_o innocent_a of_o the_o thing_n be_v sure_a to_o go_v to_o pot._n and_o according_o we_o find_v that_o when_o pedanius_n a_o roman_a be_v kill_v notwithstanding_o they_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n of_o the_o murderer_n yet_o by_o express_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n four_o hundred_o poor_a wretch_n that_o be_v his_o slave_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o their_o be_v so_o nor_o be_v it_o much_o less_o surprise_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o rebellion_n insurrection_n and_o barbarity_n of_o slave_n when_o they_o have_v make_v head_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o get_v they_o into_o their_o power_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o case_n of_o treachery_n and_o surprise_n as_o we_o read_v of_o one_o tragical_a night_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n but_o sometime_o in_o open_a field_n in_o regular_a force_n and_o form_v battle_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n all_o which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o use_n of_o that_o proverb_n that_o a_o man_n have_v as_o many_o enemy_n as_o he_o have_v slave_n now_o in_o proportion_n as_o the_o christian_a religion_n first_o lesson_n how_o they_o come_v to_o lesson_n and_o afterward_o the_o mahometan_a get_v ground_n and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o slave_n decrease_v and_o the_o term_n of_o servitude_n grow_v more_o easy_a and_o gentle_a for_o the_o christian_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o mahometan_n who_o affect_v to_o follow_v the_o christian_n example_n make_v it_o a_o constant_a practice_n and_o rule_n to_o give_v all_o those_o person_n their_o freedom_n who_o become_v proselyte_n to_o their_o religion_n and_o this_o prove_v a_o very_a great_a invitation_n and_o powerful_a inducement_n to_o convert_v and_o win_v man_n over_o insomuch_o that_o about_o the_o year_n twelve_o hundred_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o slave_n leave_v in_o the_o world_n except_o in_o such_o place_n only_o where_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o persuasion_n have_v gain_v any_o foot_n or_o credit_n but_o than_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a withal_o that_o in_o the_o same_o proportion_n increase_v and_o the_o poor_a to_o increase_v as_o the_o number_n of_o slave_n fall_v away_o and_o abate_v that_o of_o poor_a people_n and_o beggar_n and_o vagabond_n multiply_v upon_o we_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v very_o obvious_a for_o those_o person_n who_o during_o the_o state_n of_o slavery_n wrought_v for_o their_o patron_n and_o be_v maintain_v at_o their_o expense_n when_o they_o be_v dismiss_v their_o family_n lose_v their_o table_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o receive_v their_o liberty_n and_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o turn_v loose_a into_o the_o world_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o find_v mean_n of_o support_v their_o family_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a fruitfulness_n of_o people_n in_o low_a condition_n general_o be_v very_o numerous_a in_o child_n and_o thus_o they_o grow_v overstockt_v themselves_o and_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o poor_a want_n and_o extreme_a necessity_n present_o begin_v to_o pinch_v these_o kind_n of_o people_n servitude_n return_v to_o servitude_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o return_v back_o again_o to_o servitude_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n thus_o they_o be_v content_a to_o enslave_v themselves_o to_o truck_v and_o barter_v away_o their_o liberty_n to_o set_v their_o labour_n to_o sale_n and_o let_v out_o their_o person_n for_o hire_n mere_o that_o they_o may_v secure_v to_o themselves_o convenient_a sustenance_n and_o a_o quiet_a retreat_n and_o lighten_v the_o burden_n which_o the_o increase_n of_o child_n bring_v upon_o they_o beside_o this_o press_a occasion_n and_o the_o servitude_n choose_v upon_o it_o the_o world_n have_v pretty_a much_o relapse_v into_o the_o use_v of_o slave_n again_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o continual_a war_n which_o both_o christian_n and_o mahometan_n be_v eternal_o engage_v in_o both_o against_o each_o other_o and_o against_o the_o pagan_n in_o the_o east_n and_o western_a country_n particular_o and_o though_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o far_o allow_v as_o a_o good_a precedent_n that_o they_o have_v no_o slave_n of_o their_o own_o brethren_n and_o countryman_n yet_o of_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n they_o have_v and_o these_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o slavery_n and_o under_o constraint_n notwithstanding_o they_o do_v come_v over_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o master_n religion_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o common_a master_n over_o their_o servant_n be_v not_o at_o all_o domineer_a or_o extravagant_a nor_o such_o as_o can_v in_o any_o degree_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o they_o who_o live_v under_o it_o the_o utmost_a they_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o chastize_v and_o correct_v they_o when_o they_o do_v amiss_o and_o in_o this_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o proceed_v with_o discretion_n and_o not_o suffer_v their_o severity_n to_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o out_o of_o all_o measure_n but_o over_o those_o who_o be_v hire_v in_o as_o workman_n and_o days-man_n this_o authority_n be_v still_o less_o there_o be_v only_o a_o covenant_n for_o labour_n and_o wage_n in_o exchange_n but_o no_o power_n nor_o any_o right_n of_o correction_n or_o corporal_a punishment_n lie_v against_o these_o from_o their_o master_n the_o duty_n of_o master_n and_o servant_n be_v treat_v of_o book_n iii_o chap._n 15._o chap._n xlix_o of_o public_a government_n sovereign_a power_n and_o prince_n after_o the_o account_n already_o give_v of_o private_a power_n government_n the_o nature_n and_o necessity_n of_o pub-blick_a government_n the_o next_o thing_n that_o fall_v under_o our_o consideration_n be_v the_o public_a or_o that_o of_o the_o state_n now_o the_o state_n that_o be_v to_o say_v government_n or_o a_o determinate_a order_n and_o establishment_n for_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v the_o very_a pillar_n
vis_fw-la abdita_fw-la quaedam_fw-la obterit_fw-la &_o pulchros_fw-la fasces_fw-la saevasque_fw-la secure_v proculcare_fw-la ac_fw-la ludibrio_fw-la sibi_fw-la haberi_fw-la videtur_fw-la lucret._n lib._n 5._o and_o hence_o we_o fancy_v unseen_a power_n in_o thing_n who_o force_n and_o will_v such_o strange_a confusion_n bring_v and_o spurn_v and_o overthrow_v our_o great_a king_n creech_n to_o sum_v up_o all_o in_o a_o word_n the_o condition_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v above_o all_o other_o encumber_v with_o difficulty_n and_o expose_v to_o danger_n their_o life_n provide_v it_o be_v innocent_a and_o virtuous_a be_v infinite_o laborious_a and_o full_a of_o care_n if_o it_o be_v wicked_a it_o be_v then_o the_o plague_n and_o scourge_n of_o the_o world_n hate_v and_o curse_a by_o all_o mankind_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v beset_v with_o inexpressible_a hazard_n for_o the_o great_a any_o governor_n be_v the_o less_o he_o can_v be_v secure_a the_o less_o he_o can_v trust_v to_o himself_o and_o yet_o the_o more_o need_n he_o have_v to_o be_v secure_a and_o not_o to_o trust_v other_o but_o himself_o and_o this_o may_v satisfy_v we_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o be_v betray_v and_o abuse_v be_v a_o thing_n very_o natural_a and_o easy_a to_o happen_v a_o common_a and_o almost_o inseparable_a consequence_n of_o government_n and_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o prince_n see_v book_n iii_o chap._n 16._o chap._n l._n of_o magistrate_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n and_o several_a degree_n of_o magistrate_n with_o regard_n both_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o power_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o these_o be_v the_o two_o considerable_a point_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o distinguish_v they_o and_o they_o be_v entire_o independent_a upon_o one_o another_o they_o may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v each_o of_o they_o single_a and_o alone_a sometime_o those_o person_n who_o be_v in_o the_o most_o honourable_a post_n have_v yet_o no_o great_a matter_n of_o authority_n or_o power_n lodge_v in_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o king_n council_n privy-counsellor_n in_o some_o government_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n some_o have_v but_o one_o of_o these_o two_o qualification_n other_o have_v both_o and_o all_o have_v they_o in_o different_a degree_n but_o those_o be_v proper_o and_o in_o strict_a speak_n magistrate_n in_o who_o both_o honour_n and_o power_n meet_v together_o magistrate_n be_v in_o a_o middle_a station_n and_o stand_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o private_a man_n subordinate_a to_o the_o one_o but_o superior_a to_o the_o other_o they_o carry_z justice_z home_o and_o hand_n it_o down_o from_o above_o but_o of_o this_o they_o be_v only_o the_o minister_n and_o instrument_n can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o power_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o when_o the_o prince_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v present_a as_o river_n lose_v their_o name_n and_o their_o force_n when_o they_o have_v empty_v and_o incorporate_v their_o water_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o as_o star_n disappear_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n who_o deputy_n and_o vicegerent_n they_o be_v be_v either_o total_o suspend_v or_o upon_o sufferance_n only_o and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o descend_v a_o little_a low_o and_o compare_v the_o commission_n of_o subaltern_n and_o inferior_a officer_n with_o those_o in_o a_o high_a and_o more_o general_a jurisdiction_n those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o commission_n be_v all_o upon_o the_o level_n there_o be_v no_o power_n or_o superiority_n there_o over_o one_o another_o all_o that_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o consult_v together_o and_o be_v assist_v to_o each_o other_o by_o concurrence_n or_o else_o to_o obstruct_v and_o restrain_v each_o other_o by_o oppose_v what_o be_v do_v and_o prevent_v its_o be_v do_v all_o magistrate_n judge_v condemn_v and_o command_v either_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o express_v letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o decision_n they_o give_v and_o the_o sentence_n they_o pronounce_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n or_o else_o they_o proceed_v upon_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o reasonable_a consideration_n and_o then_o this_o be_v call_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n magistrate_n can_v alter_v their_o own_o decree_n nor_o correct_v the_o judgement_n they_o have_v give_v without_o express_a permission_n of_o the_o sovereign_n upon_o penalty_n of_o be_v adjudge_v falsifier_n of_o the_o public_a record_n they_o may_v indeed_o revoke_v their_o own_o order_n or_o they_o may_v suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o for_o some_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v occasion_n but_o when_o once_o a_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o issue_n and_o sentence_n give_v upon_o a_o full_a and_o fair_a hear_v they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o retract_v that_o judgement_n nor_o to_o mend_v or_o try_v it_o over_o again_o without_o fresh_a matter_n require_v it_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n see_v book_n iii_o chap._n 17._o chap._n li._n lawgiver_n and_o teacher_n it_o be_v a_o practice_n very_o usual_a with_o some_o philosopher_n and_o teacher_n to_o prescribe_v such_o law_n and_o rule_n as_o be_v above_o the_o proportion_n of_o virtue_n and_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n will_v suffer_v very_o few_o if_o any_o at_o all_o to_o come_v up_o to_o they_o draw_v the_o image_n much_o big_a and_o more_o beautiful_a than_o the_o life_n or_o else_o set_v we_o such_o pattern_n of_o difficult_a and_o austere_a virtue_n as_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o equal_v and_o so_o discourage_v many_o and_o render_v the_o attempt_n itself_o dangeous_n and_o of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o some_o these_o be_v mere_o the_o painter_n fancy_n like_o plato_n republic_n sir_n thomas_n more_o be_v utopia_n cicero_n orator_n or_o horace_n his_o poet._n noble_a character_n indeed_o and_o a_o collection_n of_o acknowledge_a excellency_n in_o speculation_n but_o such_o as_o the_o world_n want_v live_v instance_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o perfect_a lawgiver_n who_o in_o marvellous_a condescension_n be_v please_v himself_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o our_o infirmity_n have_v show_v great_a tenderness_n and_o compassion_n for_o they_o and_o wise_o consider_v what_o humane_a nature_n will_v bear_v he_o have_v suit_v all_o thing_n so_o well_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o mankind_n that_o those_o word_n of_o his_o be_v true_a even_o in_o this_o respect_n also_o my_o yoke_n be_v easy_a and_o my_o burden_n be_v light_a now_o where_o these_o power_n be_v not_o due_o consult_v the_o law_n be_v first_o of_o all_o unjust_a for_o some_o proportion_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v between_o the_o command_n and_o the_o obedience_n the_o duty_n impose_v and_o the_o ability_n to_o discharge_v it_o i_o do_v not_o say_v these_o command_n shall_v not_o exceed_v what_o be_v usual_o do_v but_o what_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v for_o what_o vanity_n and_o folly_n be_v it_o to_o oblige_v people_n to_o be_v always_o in_o a_o fault_n and_o to_o cut_v out_o more_o work_n than_o can_v ever_o be_v finish_v according_o we_o may_v frequent_o observe_v that_o these_o rigid_a stretcher_n of_o law_n be_v the_o first_o that_o expose_v they_o to_o public_a scorn_n by_o their_o own_o neglect_n and_o like_o the_o pharisee_n of_o old_a lay_v heavy_a burden_n upon_o other_o which_o they_o themselves_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v with_o one_o of_o their_o finger_n these_o example_n be_v but_o too_o obvious_a in_o all_o profession_n this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o world_n man_n direct_v one_o thing_n and_o practice_v another_o and_o that_o not_o always_o through_o defect_n or_o corruption_n of_o manner_n but_o sometime_o even_o out_o of_o judgement_n and_o principle_n too_o another_o fault_n too_o frequent_a be_v that_o many_o person_n be_v exceed_o scrupulous_a and_o nice_a in_o matter_n which_o be_v mere_o circumstantial_a or_o free_a and_o indifferent_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n even_o above_o what_o they_o express_v themselves_o in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o substantial_a branch_n of_o their_o duty_n such_o as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v bind_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v much_o such_o another_o extravagance_n as_o lend_v to_o other_o people_n while_o we_o neglect_v to_o pay_v our_o own_o debt_n a_o pharisaical_a ostentation_n which_o our_o heavenly_a master_n so_o severe_o expose_v the_o jewish_a elder_n for_o and_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n no_o better_a than_o hippocras_n a_o mock_v of_o god_n and_o miserable_a delude_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n seneca_n indeed_o have_v say_v something_o concern_v the_o impracticableness_n of_o some_o duty_n which_o if_o right_o observe_v be_v of_o
truckle_n and_o submit_v not_o only_o to_o the_o fickleness_n and_o variety_n of_o infinite_a several_a judgement_n but_o to_o the_o changeable_n and_o humoursome_a sentiment_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n that_o which_o bind_v the_o law_n upon_o man_n conscience_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o sanction_n it_o receive_v from_o thence_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o duty_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v only_o a_o additional_a and_o collateral_a obligation_n how_o many_o law_n have_v there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n so_o far_o from_o any_o appearance_n of_o piety_n or_o justice_n that_o they_o have_v real_o be_v exceed_v trifle_a extravagant_a and_o senseless_a such_o as_o no_o man_n reason_n know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o and_o yet_o mankind_n have_v submit_v nay_o and_o enjoy_v as_o much_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n and_o be_v as_o regular_o govern_v as_o high_o content_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o just_a and_o most_o reasonable_a that_o ever_o human_a wisdom_n and_o policy_n enact_v now_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v go_v about_o to_o create_v a_o dissatisfaction_n and_o dislike_n to_o such_o law_n or_o attempt_v to_o repeal_v or_o to_o amend_v they_o will_v have_v deserve_v to_o be_v suspect_v as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o public_a and_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v or_o hearken_v to_o in_o a_o wise_a government_n there_o be_v very_o few_o thing_n but_o human_a nature_n may_v in_o process_n of_o time_n reconcile_v itself_o to_o and_o when_o once_o the_o difficulty_n be_v overcome_v and_o thing_n sit_v easy_a upon_o people_n it_o be_v no_o better_o in_o effect_n than_o a_o act_n of_o hostility_n to_o offer_v at_o the_o dissetle_v they_o again_o we_o shall_v always_o be_v content_a to_o let_v the_o world_n jog_v on_o in_o its_o own_o beat_a path_n for_o it_o be_v but_o too_o often_o see_v that_o your_o remover_n of_o ancient_a landmark_n and_o busy_a politician_n under_o their_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o reform_v spoil_n and_o ruin_n all._n there_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o any_o considerable_a alteration_n make_v in_o establish_a law_n receive_v opinion_n acknowledge_v custom_n and_o ancient_a ordinance_n and_o discipline_n but_o it_o be_v of_o very_o pernicious_a consequence_n the_o attempt_n be_v always_o extreme_o hazardous_a there_o be_v common_o more_o hurt_v than_o good_a do_v by_o it_o at_o least_o this_o deserve_v to_o be_v due_o weigh_v that_o the_o mischief_n if_o less_o in_o itself_o be_v yet_o soon_o feel_v for_o the_o disorder_n every_o change_n create_v be_v certain_a and_o present_a but_o the_o advantage_n it_o produce_v be_v distant_a and_o doubtful_a so_o that_o we_o exchange_v a_o good_a in_o possession_n for_o one_o in_o expectation_n only_o and_o where_o we_o submit_v to_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o great_a odds_o in_o value_n to_o justify_v the_o prudence_n of_o our_o proceed_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n be_v but_o too_o fond_a of_o novelty_n before_o they_o have_v try_v they_o and_o innovator_n never_o want_v some_o very_a fair_a and_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o catch_v and_o feed_v their_o fancy_n with_o but_o the_o more_o of_o this_o kind_n they_o pretend_v the_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o suspect_v and_o be_v aware_a of_o they_o for_o how_o indeed_o can_v we_o forbear_v detest_a the_o vain_a and_o ambitious_a presumption_n of_o person_n who_o undertake_v to_o see_v far_o and_o be_v wise_a than_o all_o mankind_n beside_o what_o a_o intolerable_a arrogance_n be_v it_o in_o such_o turbulent_a and_o factious_a spirit_n to_o persuade_v man_n into_o compliance_n with_o their_o humour_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o to_o think_v it_o worth_a while_n that_o the_o government_n shall_v run_v the_o risque_n of_o its_o own_o ruin_n mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o establish_v a_o fresh_a scheme_n and_o pass_v a_o private_a opinion_n into_o a_o universal_a law_n i_o have_v already_o hint_v and_o do_v repeat_v it_o here_o again_o that_o we_o be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_v oblige_v to_o obey_v all_o law_n and_o constitution_n whatsoever_o which_o our_o superior_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o impose_v without_o any_o distinction_n or_o reserve_v for_o where_o we_o find_v they_o evident_o to_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n in_o such_o case_n we_o must_v neither_o comply_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n nor_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n by_o our_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o on_o the_o other_o how_o man_n ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o such_o critical_a juncture_n will_v fall_v more_o proper_o under_o consideration_n when_o we_o come_v in_o the_o next_o book_n to_o treat_v of_o our_o duty_n to_o prince_n and_o indeed_o this_o inconvenience_n be_v much_o more_o frequent_a upon_o subject_n with_o regard_n to_o their_o arbitrary_a command_n than_o the_o establish_v law_n nor_o be_v it_o sufficient_a that_o we_o submit_v to_o law_n and_o governor_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o justice_n and_o particular_a worth_n but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v do_v servile_o and_o cowardly_a upon_o motive_n of_o fear_n and_o force_n this_o be_v a_o principle_n sit_v only_o for_o the_o mean_a and_o most_o ignorant_a it_o be_v part_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n character_n to_o do_v nothing_o unwilling_o and_o upon_o compulsion_n but_o to_o delight_v in_o his_o duty_n and_o find_v a_o sensible_a pleasure_n in_o a_o reasonable_a obedience_n he_o keep_v the_o law_n for_o his_o own_o sake_n because_o he_o be_v jealous_a and_o tender_a of_o do_v any_o thing_n he_o ought_v not_o and_o a_o rigid_a master_n over_o himself_o he_o need_v no_o law_n to_o constrain_v he_o in_o what_o be_v decent_a and_o good_a this_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o common_a populace_n who_o have_v no_o other_o sense_n or_o direction_n of_o their_o duty_n but_o what_o positive_a law_n can_v give_v in_o strictness_n according_a to_o the_o old_a stoical_a notion_n the_o wise_a man_n be_v above_o the_o law_n and_o a_o law_n to_o himself_o but_o however_o he_o pay_v all_o outward_a deference_n to_o they_o and_o a_o free_a voluntary_a obedience_n this_o be_v due_a from_o he_o as_o a_o member_n of_o society_n as_o the_o inward_a freedom_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o philosopher_n in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o extreme_a levity_n a_o presumption_n vain_a in_o itself_o and_o injurious_a to_o other_o nay_o a_o mark_n of_o great_a weakness_n and_o insufficiency_n of_o judgement_n to_o condemn_v all_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n abroad_o which_o be_v not_o conformable_a to_o those_o of_o our_o own_o native_a country_n this_o indeed_o be_v owe_v either_o to_o want_v of_o leisure_n and_o opportunity_n or_o to_o want_v of_o ability_n and_o largeness_n of_o mind_n for_o the_o consider_v the_o reason_n and_o ground_n impartial_o upon_o which_o foreign_a establishment_n be_v found_v it_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n do_v to_o our_o 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to_o examine_v all_o thing_n first_o to_o take_v each_o apart_o and_o consider_v it_o by_o itself_o then_o to_o lay_v they_o one_o over_o against_o another_o and_o compare_v they_o together_o that_o so_o the_o several_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n so_o far_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n may_v have_v a_o full_a and_o a_o fair_a trial_n and_o that_o not_o for_o the_o direct_v his_o obedience_n but_o to_o assert_v his_o right_n and_o execute_v his_o office_n when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o ought_v to_o pass_v a_o honest_a and_o impartial_a judgement_n upon_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o upon_o this_o enquiry_n to_o be_v agreeable_a or_o otherwise_o with_o truth_n and_o reason_n and_o universal_a justice_n for_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n this_o the_o standard_n which_o all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v and_o measure_v
will_v be_v sure_a to_o stand_v its_o ground_n distress_n and_o pain_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v it_o flinch_v that_o they_o feed_v and_o cherish_v and_o exalt_v it_o it_o live_v it_o grow_v it_o triumph_v by_o they_o there_o be_v certain_o great_a firmness_n of_o mind_n express_v in_o bear_v and_o make_v a_o advantage_n of_o one_o chain_n than_o in_o break_v it_o to_o piece_n because_o it_o keep_v we_o confine_v and_o tie_v we_o fast_o to_o some_o uneasiness_n and_o all_o considerate_a man_n must_v allow_v that_o regulus_n show_v infinite_o more_o gallantry_n than_o cato_n 57_o cato_n rebus_fw-la in_o adversis_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la contemnere_fw-la vitam_fw-la fortiter_fw-la ille_fw-la facit_fw-la qui_fw-fr miser_n esse_fw-la potest_fw-la martial_a lib._n xi_o ep._n 57_o the_o base_a when_o wretched_a dare_v to_o die_v but_o he_o be_v brave_a indeed_o who_o dare_v to_o live_v in_o misery_n 3._o misery_n si_fw-mi fractus_fw-la illabatur_fw-la orbis_fw-la impavidum_fw-la ferient_fw-la ruinae_fw-la horat._n od._n 3._o l._n 3._o if_o the_o crack_v orb_n shall_v split_v and_o fall_v crush_v he_o they_o may_v but_o not_o appall_v sir_n r._n fanshaw_n nay_o these_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v infamous_a and_o treat_v as_o deserter_n for_o no_o man_n can_v answer_v quit_v the_o post_n he_o be_v order_v to_o without_o the_o express_a leave_n and_o fresh_a order_n of_o the_o superior_a officer_n who_o place_v high_a there_o we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n put_v into_o the_o world_n upon_o our_o own_o account_n alone_o and_o therefore_o personal_a calamity_n must_v not_o put_v we_o upon_o a_o act_n of_o so_o great_a injustice_n as_o the_o squandr_a away_o that_o in_o which_o other_o have_v a_o right_n as_o well_o as_o we_o nor_o yet_o be_v we_o master_n of_o ourselves_o but_o under_o the_o disposal_n and_o direction_n of_o a_o lord_n who_o have_v a_o right_a paramount_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o argument_n be_v general_o bring_v on_o either_o side_n but_o if_o 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undervalue_v it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a levity_n and_o betray_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o moroseness_n and_o ill_a humour_n when_o we_o quarrel_v and_o break_v company_n upon_o every_o slender_a provocation_n but_o indeed_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v say_v though_o that_o something_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o very_a urgent_a and_o weighty_a occasion_n such_o as_o render_v life_n a_o perpetual_a torment_n and_o the_o thought_n of_o continue_v in_o it_o insupportable_a such_o for_o instance_n as_o i_o mention_v former_o long_o acute_a excessive_a pain_n or_o the_o certain_a prospect_n of_o a_o very_a cruel_a and_o ignominious_a death_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o several_a person_n that_o i_o be_o go_v to_o name_n how_o favourable_o soever_o story_n have_v represent_v their_o behaviour_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o plea_n sufficient_a to_o justify_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o excuse_v a_o voluntary_a death_n such_o be_v pomponius_n atti●us_n marcellinus_n and_o cleanthes_n who_o after_o they_o have_v begin_v the_o process_n resolve_v to_o finish_v it_o mere_o because_o they_o will_v avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o have_v the_o whole_a course_n to_o begin_v and_o go_v through_o again_o for_o what_o apology_n soever_o may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o a_o painful_a distemper_n yet_o when_o that_o pain_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v remove_v they_o lay_v under_o no_o far_a temptation_n to_o be_v out_o of_o love_n with_o life_n and_o a_o bare_a possibility_n of_o the_o disease_n return_v be_v a_o consideration_n much_o too_o remote_a the_o wife_n of_o paetus_n and_o scaurus_n and_o labeo_n and_o fulvius_n the_o intimate_a friend_n of_o augustus_n of_o seneca_n and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o be_v as_o fantastical_o foolhardy_a when_o they_o kill_v themselves_o either_o to_o bear_v their_o husband_n company_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o to_o invite_v they_o to_o go_v with_o they_o so_o likewise_o cato_n and_o other_o who_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o event_n of_o their_o undertake_n and_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v by_o their_o own_o hand_n than_o to_o fall_v into_o their_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o these_o enemy_n be_v such_o as_o give_v they_o no_o just_a ground_n to_o fear_v any_o barbarous_a or_o dishonourable_a treatment_n from_o they_o neither_o the_o same_o censure_n will_v fall_v upon_o they_o who_o murder_v themselves_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v be_v behold_v to_o one_o they_o hate_v for_o their_o life_n or_o lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o ill_a man_n as_o gravius_n silvanus_n and_o statius_n proximus_n do_v after_o nero_n have_v give_v they_o his_o pardon_n nor_o be_v they_o less_o to_o blame_v who_o run_v into_o the_o shade_n of_o death_n to_o hide_v themselves_o from_o shame_n and_o cover_v the_o reproach_n of_o some_o past_a dishonour_n or_o misfortune_n such_o as_o lucretia_n after_o the_o injury_n she_o have_v suffer_v from_o tarquin_n and_o spargopise_v son_n to_o tomyris_n the_o seythian_a queen_n and_o boges_n commander_n under_o xerxes_n the_o former_a because_o he_o can_v not_o bear_v be_v prisoner_n of_o war_n to_o cyrus_n the_o other_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o town_n take_v by_o cimon_n the_o athenian_a general_n nor_o they_o who_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o survive_v a_o public_a calamity_n though_o nothing_o extraordinary_a have_v befall_v they_o in_o particular_a such_o as_o nerva_n the_o great_a lawyer_n vibius_n virius_n at_o the_o take_v of_o capua_n and_o jubelli●s_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o senator_n inflict_v by_o a_o roman_a officer_n and_o least_o of_o all_o can_v those_o nice_n and_o delicate_a people_n excuse_v themselves_o who_o choose_v to_o die_v because_o they_o be_v cloy_v with_o life_n and_o weary_a of_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o nay_o i_o must_v go_v far_o yet_o for_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n sufficient_a that_o the_o occasion_n be_v very_o important_a and_o full_a of_o difficulty_n unless_o it_o be_v desperate_a and_o past_o all_o remedy_n too_o for_o nothing_o less_o than_o necessity_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v here_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o last_o reserve_v the_o only_a escape_n from_o extremity_n of_o misfortune_n upon_o this_o account_n rashness_n and_o despondency_n and_o anticipate_v one_o fate_n and_o give_v all_o for_o lost_n be_v always_o exceed_v unblamable_a a_o instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n who_o before_o there_o be_v any_o occasion_n for_o it_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o own_o life_n and_o with_o they_o to_o all_o the_o languish_a remain_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o and_o depend_v entire_o upon_o their_o protection_n for_o as_o cleomenes_n true_o say_v man_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o use_v life_n frugal_o and_o to_o make_v it_o go_v as_o far_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v nay_o not_o only_o to_o contrive_v that_o it_o may_v last_v as_o long_o as_o be_v possible_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o very_a last_o for_o a_o man_n may_v discharge_v himself_o of_o this_o trust_n at_o any_o time_n and_o when_o thing_n be_v at_o the_o very_o worst_a that_o they_o can_v be_v this_o remedy_n be_v what_o no_o man_n can_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n for_o but_o we_o shall_v wait_v for_o better_a day_n and_o try_v whether_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o fortune_n will_v not_o mend_v upon_o we_o fuit_fw-la we_o aliquis_fw-la carnisici_fw-la svo_fw-la superstes_fw-la fuit_fw-la many_o a_o man_n as_o seneca_n observe_v have_v outlive_v his_o executioner_n josephus_n and_o a_o great_a many_o beside_o have_v follow_v this_o advice_n to_o excellent_a good_a purpose_n and_o matter_n when_o in_o all_o human_a probability_n desperate_a and_o lose_v have_v wheel_v about_o and_o take_v a_o quite_o different_a course_n
prince_n to_o accept_v what_o relief_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o contribute_v towards_o it_o at_o least_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o these_o extraordinary_a tax_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a term_n that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v into_o constant_a payment_n thing_n of_o course_n and_o continuance_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n never_o be_v prescribe_v to_o in_o these_o case_n without_o their_o own_o approbation_n and_o consent_n a_o three_o course_n to_o qualify_v these_o imposition_n will_v be_v to_o lay_v they_o not_o upon_o person_n but_o estate_n that_o man_n may_v pay_v for_o what_o they_o have_v and_o not_o for_o what_o they_o be_v for_o a_o poll-tax_a have_v every_o where_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o odious_a of_o any_o it_o be_v indeed_o by_o no_o mean_n just_a that_o all_o shall_v be_v level_v where_o fortune_n have_v make_v so_o vast_a a_o difference_n and_o while_o the_o man_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n and_o noble_a birth_n pay_v little_a or_o nothing_o 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these_o indeed_o there_o may_v and_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a there_o shall_v be_v constant_a and_o heavy_a encumbrance_n lay_v upon_o such_o commodity_n whether_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a as_o be_v vicious_a in_o their_o use_n and_o tend_v only_a to_o debauch_v the_o subject_a and_o thus_o all_o those_o thing_n manifest_o do_v which_o serve_v only_o for_o luxury_n and_o vain_a pomp_n such_o as_o be_v purchase_v at_o dear_a rate_n mere_o out_o of_o extravagant_a humour_n or_o useless_a curiosity_n all_o superfluous_a state_n in_o diet_n clothes_n equipage_n the_o instrument_n of_o pleasure_n corrupter_n of_o manner_n and_o whatever_o contribute_v to_o a_o licentious_a way_n of_o live_v and_o the_o load_v such_o thing_n with_o such_o imposition_n as_o shall_v make_v they_o yet_o more_o expensive_a may_v possible_o prove_v the_o best_a method_n to_o discourage_v the_o use_n of_o they_o for_o man_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o luxury_n will_v sometime_o be_v content_a to_o save_v their_o 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