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we_o shall_v become_v good_a accomptant_n for_o it_o be_v by_o add_v and_o substract_v that_o we_o come_v to_o know_v what_o remain_v and_o consequent_o in_o all_o case_n the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o our_o duty_n but_o as_o neither_o physician_n nor_o commander_n nor_o orator_n though_o never_o so_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o profession_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a without_o use_n and_o practice_n to_o make_v themselves_o eminent_o famous_a to_o the_o same_o end_n be_v the_o precept_n of_o humane_a duty_n deliver_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v put_v they_o in_o exercise_n but_o yet_o the_o difficulty_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v over_o and_o above_o require_v it_o now_o in_o what_o manner_n that_o virtue_n be_v derive_v and_o whence_o that_o duty_n arise_v which_o fall_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o sociable_a right_n and_o common_a justice_n we_o have_v almost_o say_v enough_o already_o in_o the_o propound_v of_o four_o general_a head_n 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much_o as_o a_o check_n for_o the_o same_o transgression_n â—ut_v above_o all_o thing_n correction_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o anger_n for_o a_o man_n in_o passion_n will_v never_o observe_v the_o due_a mean_a betwixt_o the_o two_o extreme_n of_o too_o much_o and_o too_o little_a wherein_o the_o peripatetic_n be_v much_o in_o the_o right_n if_o they_o will_v not_o also_o approve_v of_o anger_n give_v we_o by_o nature_n for_o our_o advantage_n but_o i_o be_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o it_o in_o all_o case_n and_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o magistrate_n like_o the_o law_n themselves_o will_v never_o proceed_v to_o punish_v in_o wrath_n but_o only_o in_o equity_n let_v we_o also_o in_o prosperity_n and_o when_o we_o have_v the_o world_n at_o will_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a avoid_v pride_n digust_v of_o every_o thing_n and_o arrogance_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o levity_n to_o be_v transport_v either_o with_o good_a fortune_n fortune_n or_o with_o bad_a and_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a thing_n to_o observe_v a_o equal_a tenor_n of_o life_n and_o to_o have_v still_o the_o same_o humour_n and_o the_o same_o countenance_n as_o we_o find_v it_o record_v of_o socrates_n and_o c._n laelius_n philip_n of_o macedon_n be_v outstrip_v by_o his_o son_n in_o glorious_a achievement_n and_o military_a execution_n but_o in_o gentleness_n and_o humanity_n of_o manner_n alexander_n come_v short_a of_o he_o so_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v always_o great_a and_o the_o other_o be_v many_o time_n intemperate_a and_o brutal_a it_o be_v good_a advice_n that_o bid_v we_o the_o high_a we_o be_v to_o be_v the_o more_o humble_a panoetius_n tell_v we_o of_o affricanus_fw-la his_o disciple_n and_o familiar_a friend_n how_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o as_o we_o put_v out_o horse_n of_o service_n to_o rider_n for_o the_o train_n they_o and_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o use_v when_o they_o be_v grow_v fierce_a and_o unmenageable_a by_o be_v chafe_v and_o heat_n by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o battle_n so_o shall_v we_o commit_v man_n that_o be_v transport_v with_o prosperity_n and_o over-confident_a in_o themselves_o to_o some_o guide_n that_o shall_v keep_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ring_n or_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n and_o good_a government_n to_o make_v they_o understand_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o the_o change_n of_o fortune_n it_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o our_o prosperity_n that_o we_o shall_v chief_o consult_v our_o friend_n and_o allow_v they_o more_o authority_n over_o we_o then_o at_o other_o time_n but_o we_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o entertain_v flattery_n and_o of_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o fair_a word_n wherein_o we_o be_v too_o easy_a to_o be_v mistake_v for_o such_o be_v the_o conceit_n we_o common_o have_v of_o ourselves_o that_o we_o think_v no_o commendation_n more_o than_o we_o deserve_v from_o this_o weakness_n there_o arise_v innumerable_a error_n for_o when_o we_o come_v once_o to_o be_v blow_v up_o with_o praise_n and_o high_a opinion_n of_o ourselves_o we_o do_v but_o serve_v to_o make_v sport_n for_o other_o and_o labour_n under_o grievous_a mistake_v and_o so_o much_o for_o this_o point_n their_o business_n that_o govern_v commonwealth_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v of_o the_o great_a moment_n and_o require_v the_o large_a soul_n because_o it_o have_v the_o large_a prospect_n and_o concern_v most_o people_n this_o be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o grant_v and_o yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v neither_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o great_a generosity_n of_o mind_n have_v be_v many_o time_n show_v in_o a_o private_a life_n life_n either_o in_o the_o search_n or_o attempt_v of_o great_a matter_n and_o the_o people_n yet_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o own_o bound_n or_o else_o mingle_v with_o philosopher_n and_o man_n in_o public_a business_n content_v themselves_o in_o their_o private_a condition_n neither_o scrape_v together_o estate_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n nor_o debar_v their_o friend_n from_o the_o use_n of_o what_o they_o have_v but_o rather_o divide_v with_o they_o and_o with_o the_o republic_n where_o there_o be_v occasion_n now_o for_o this_o estate_n let_v it_o be_v first_o well_o get_v and_o neither_o by_o shameful_a nor_o by_o odious_a way_n let_v a_o man_n next_o do_v good_a with_o it_o to_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v so_o they_o be_v worthy_a let_v he_o increase_v it_o with_o prudence_n diligence_n and_o good_a husbandry_n and_o let_v he_o rather_o indulge_v liberality_n and_o bounty_n than_o luxury_n and_o lust._n he_o that_o observe_v these_o rule_n may_v live_v sober_o splendid_o and_o generous_o and_o no_o less_o candid_o faithful_o and_o amicable_o with_o all_o men._n we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o duty_n wherein_o bashfulness_n and_o a_o certain_a gracefulness_n of_o life_n temperance_n modesty_n the_o composure_n of_o all_o perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o moderation_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v here_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v that_o same_o decorum_n or_o as_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v of_o so_o excellent_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o virtue_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v decent_a be_v likewise_o honest_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v honest_a be_v become_v but_o still_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o same_o honesty_n and_o decorum_n decorum_n which_o may_v be_v better_o understand_v then_o explain_v for_o that_o which_o become_v we_o do_v only_o then_o appear_v when_o honesty_n be_v go_v before_o now_o this_o decorum_n do_v not_o only_o appear_v in_o the_o virtue_n now_o in_o question_n but_o also_o in_o the_o three_o former_a prudence_n for_o the_o right_n and_o prudent_a use_n of_o reason_n and_o speech_n the_o do_v of_o every_o thing_n considerate_o the_o find_v out_o of_o truth_n and_o the_o defend_v of_o it_o look_v well_o in_o any_o man_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o be_v deceive_v to_o mistake_v to_o slip_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o be_v as_o misbecome_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o a_o fit_a of_o dotage_n or_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o so_o whatsoever_o be_v just_o be_v also_o graceful_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v unjust_a or_o dishonest_a be_v likewise_o misbeseem_v and_o the_o same_o rule_n hold_v in_o fortitude_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v generous_o and_o like_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n can_v but_o be_v graceful_a too_o and_o well-becoming_a a_o man_n and_o the_o contrary_a as_o reproachful_a and_o misbecome_v wherefore_o the_o decorum_n i_o here_o speak_v of_o appear_v likewise_o in_o all_o other_o virtue_n virtue_n and_o do_v in_o such_o manner_n appertain_v to_o they_o that_o it_o lie_v open_a and_o there_o need_v no_o mystery_n to_o the_o find_n of_o it_o out_o there_o be_v in_o all_o virtue_n somewhat_o that_o be_v graceful_a and_o only_o separable_a from_o virtue_n by_o imagination_n as_o the_o gracefulness_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n can_v well_o be_v separate_v from_o health_n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o gracefulness_n here_o in_o question_n it_o be_v a_o decorum_n that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n so_o confuse_v with_o virtue_n that_o it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o it_o but_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o conception_n it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v and_o there_o be_v of_o it_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v a_o certain_a general_n decorum_n special_a that_o shine_v in_o all_o virtue_n and_o there_o be_v another_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o or_o dependent_a upon_o it_o which_o respect_v every_o virtue_n in_o particular_a the_o former_a be_v common_o define_v to_o be_v a_o decorum_n congruous_a to_o the_o excellency_n of_o man_n in_o that_o which_o difference_n man_n from_o other_o live_a creature_n but_o the_o special_a decorum_n as_o dependent_a upon_o the_o general_n they_o define_v to_o be_v a_o quality_n so_o congruous_a to_o nature_n that_o moderation_n and_o temperance_n appear_v in_o it_o with_o the_o very_a image_n of_o a_o generous_a soul_n this_o we_o may_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o decorum_n which_o the_o poet_n observe_v whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v more_o in_o another_o place_n but_o we_o be_v then_o say_v to_o observe_v the_o strict_a decorum_n of_o the_o poet_n poet_n when_o every_o word_n and_o action_n be_v fit_v to_o the_o dignity_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n as_o what_o can_v be_v more_o improper_a and_o unseemly_a then_o to_o bring_v in_o these_o just_a judge_n aeacus_n and_o minos_n with_o these_o word_n in_o their_o mouth_n let_v they_o hate_v so_o they_o fear_v or_o the_o father_n be_v the_o grave_a of_o his_o own_o child_n and_o yet_o when_o atreus_n say_v it_o what_o acclamation_n be_v there_o because_o the_o expression_n suit_v with_o the_o person_n but_o nature_n herself_o as_o to_o we_o have_v give_v
public_a so_o that_o a_o copious_a eloquence_n join_v with_o prudence_n be_v much_o more_o profitable_a than_o the_o most_o refine_a subtlety_n of_o thought_n without_o speak_v for_o meditation_n do_v only_o circulate_a within_o itself_o whereas_o eloquence_n work_v upon_o other_o and_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o affection_n of_o all_o that_o hear_v it_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o bee_n gather_v into_o swarm_n upon_o a_o design_n to_o make_v their_o cell_n but_o it_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n to_o congregate_v and_o then_o they_o work_v their_o comb_n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o man_n who_o be_v much_o more_o sociable_a by_o nature_n when_o they_o be_v get_v together_o they_o consult_v their_o common_a business_n now_o for_o that_o virtue_n of_o justice_n which_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o conservation_n of_o man_n in_o society_n if_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o the_o understanding_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v but_o solitary_a and_o fruitless_a and_o what_o be_v courage_n without_o the_o softness_n of_o humane_a courtesy_n and_o candour_n but_o a_o savage_a and_o outrageous_a brutality_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v infer_v the_o excellency_n of_o a_o practical_a justice_n in_o the_o order_v of_o mankind_n above_o the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o speculative_a notion_n defence_n there_o be_v foam_n people_n that_o fancy_n all_o league_n and_o association_n among_o man_n to_o arise_v from_o the_o need_n that_o one_o man_n have_v for_o another_o towards_o the_o supply_n of_o our_o natural_a and_o common_a necessity_n because_o say_v they_o if_o providence_n have_v deliver_v we_o from_o this_o care_n of_o look_v after_o food_n and_o clothing_n by_o appoint_v some_o extraordinary_a way_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o it_o no_o man_n of_o either_o brain_n or_o virtue_n will_v ever_o trouble_v his_o head_n about_o business_n but_o whole_o deliver_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o attain_n of_o wisdom_n but_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o even_o in_o that_o condition_n a_o man_n will_v fly_v solitude_n and_o wish_v for_o a_o companion_n in_o his_o very_a study_n he_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o teach_v and_o to_o learn_v to_o hear_v and_o to_o speak_v so_o that_o beyond_o question_n the_o duty_n that_o defend_v and_o support_v man_n in_o society_n be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v then_o those_o that_o bare_o relate_v to_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n it_o may_v be_v another_o question_n whether_o this_o community_n which_o be_v so_o consonant_a to_o nature_n compare_v be_v in_o all_o case_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o modesty_n and_o moderation_n now_o i_o think_v not._n for_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n partly_o so_o foul_a and_o in_o part_n so_o flagitious_a that_o a_o wise_a man_n even_o if_o it_o be_v to_o save_v his_o country_n will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o posidonius_n have_v make_v a_o large_a collection_n of_o such_o case_n but_o so_o filthy_a so_o obscene_a that_o a_o man_n can_v honest_o repeat_v they_o now_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n do_v that_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o country_n which_o his_o country_n itself_o will_v rather_o perish_v that_o any_o member_n of_o it_o shall_v do_v but_o however_o this_o be_v the_o best_a on_o it_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a to_o have_v a_o wise_a man_n do_v any_o such_o thing_n let_v it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o of_o all_o duty_n we_o be_v to_o prefer_v those_o that_o tend_v towards_o the_o maintain_v of_o society_n for_o a_o considerate_a action_n presume_v a_o antecedent_n cognition_n and_o wisdom_n so_o that_o it_o be_v more_o to_o do_v considerate_o then_o to_o think_v wise_o but_o let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o matter_n be_v make_v so_o plain_a that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o resolve_v upon_o two_o duty_n in_o question_n which_o to_o choose_v but_o then_o in_o the_o community_n itself_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o duty_n in_o subordination_n one_o to_o another_o duty_n the_o first_o be_v what_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o immortal_a god_n the_o second_o to_o our_o country_n the_o three_o to_o our_o parent_n and_o so_o in_o order_n successive_o to_o other_o upon_o a_o brief_a disquisition_n of_o this_o matter_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o point_n in_o debate_n be_v not_o only_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o which_o the_o contrary_a but_o of_o two_o honest_a proposition_n which_o be_v the_o honest_a and_o then_o which_o be_v the_o honest_a of_o all_o this_o as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v slip_v by_o panetius_fw-la but_o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n tvlly_n office_n the_o second_o book_n in_o what_o manner_n duty_n arise_v from_o virtue_n and_o from_o every_o distinct_a branch_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_o explain_v book_n as_o i_o conceive_v in_o the_o former_a book_n it_o remain_v now_o my_o â—on_n marcus_n that_o we_o proceed_v upon_o some_o certain_a sort_n of_o duty_n that_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o splendour_n and_o ornament_n of_o life_n as_o to_o riches_n power_n and_o a_o competent_a provision_n of_o thing_n commodious_a for_o the_o use_v of_o man._n the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o first_o what_o be_v profitable_a and_o what_o not_o second_o what_o be_v more_o profitable_a comparative_o with_o that_o which_o be_v less_o and_o last_o what_o be_v most_o profitable_a of_o all_o thing_n without_o comparison_n you_o have_v here_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o treatise_n but_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o discourse_n itself_o i_o must_v give_v you_o a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o my_o purpose_n and_o intention_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o i_o know_v that_o have_v be_v excite_v by_o my_o book_n to_o the_o love_n of_o letter_n introduction_n and_o to_o the_o love_n not_o only_o of_o read_v but_o of_o write_v also_o and_o yet_o philosophy_n have_v get_v so_o ill_a a_o name_n in_o the_o world_n very_o with_o some_o good_a man_n too_o that_o i_o be_o 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into_o those_o hand_n that_o seek_v not_o so_o much_o the_o change_n of_o affair_n as_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o they_o for_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v now_o stand_v i_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o this_o instant_n just_a as_o i_o do_v before_o first_o my_o business_n will_v lie_v more_o at_o the_o bar_n then_o in_o my_o study_n and_o second_o i_o shall_v now_o be_v set_v down_o my_o plead_n as_o former_o instead_o of_o these_o moral_n but_o since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n that_o take_v up_o all_o my_o care_n my_o thought_n my_o study_n there_o be_v no_o more_o law_n or_o senate-imployment_n matter_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o pass_n and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o any_o man_n that_o have_v a_o soul_n to_o sit_v still_o and_o do_v nothing_o what_o can_v i_o better_a do_v then_o to_o betake_v myself_o to_o my_o philosophy_n my_o first_o study_n and_o the_o most_o innocent_a the_o honest_a diversion_n of_o my_o trouble_n it_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o my_o youth_n 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the_o god_n which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o it_o belong_v to_o faith_n and_o justice._n it_o be_v a_o glorious_a exclamation_n of_o ennius_n o_o holy_a faith_n the_o tie_v of_o the_o god_n and_o fit_a to_o have_v thy_o mansion_n in_o their_o bless_a abode_n he_o therefore_o that_o violate_v his_o oath_n profane_v the_o divinity_n of_o faith_n itself_o to_o which_o our_o forefather_n ascribe_v divine_a honour_n place_v she_o in_o the_o capitol_n as_o cato_n tell_v we_o next_o unto_o jupiter_n himself_o but_o even_o a_o angry_a jupiter_n you_o say_v can_v not_o have_v hurt_v regulus_n more_o than_o he_o do_v himself_o that_o be_v true_a if_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a but_o pein_n evil._n but_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a philosopher_n for_o it_o that_o torment_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o great_a evil_n that_o it_o be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o let_v i_o recommend_v regulus_n to_o you_o upon_o this_o point_n as_o no_o ordinary_a testimony_n nay_o perhaps_o 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samâ—_n thing_n be_v do_v many_o year_n after_o by_o c_o mancinus_n who_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n persuade_v the_o represent_v of_o it_o to_o the_o people_n himself_z that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n which_o proposition_n be_v so_o recommend_v by_o l._n furius_n and_o sextus_n attilius_n be_v accept_v and_o he_o according_o deliver_v up_o this_o be_v more_o honourable_a yet_o then_o that_o of_o q._n pompeius_n who_o in_o the_o same_o case_n upon_o his_o supplication_n that_o such_o a_o decree_n may_v not_o be_v pass_v against_o he_o prevail_v and_o be_v discharge_v here_o that_o which_o seem_v profitable_a be_v more_o consider_v than_o the_o honest_a but_o in_o the_o other_o example_n the_o false_a appearance_n of_o profit_n be_v overcome_v by_o a_o dignity_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o regulus_n the_o promise_n be_v make_v under_o a_o force_n and_o he_o 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justify_v it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o honest_a otherwise_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o and_o not_o be_v make_v so_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o profitable_a which_o be_v not_o honest_a and_o it_o be_v not_o honest_a because_o it_o be_v profitable_a but_o it_o be_v profitable_a because_o it_o be_v honest._n so_o that_o out_o of_o many_o wonderful_a example_n a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o find_v a_o great_a or_o a_o more_o laudable_a instance_n then_o this._n for_o in_o the_o whole_a character_n of_o regulus_n the_o most_o worthy_a and_o generous_a part_n of_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n for_o the_o detain_v of_o the_o prisoner_n for_o as_o to_o his_o return_n though_o we_o wonder_v at_o it_o now_o adays_o he_o can_v not_o yet_o at_o that_o time_n do_v otherwise_o so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o age_n rather_o than_o of_o the_o man_n for_o our_o forefather_n look_v upon_o the_o tie_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o most_o sacred_a obligation_n in_o nature_n oath_n and_o this_o we_o find_v in_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o law_n which_o we_o call_v sacrate_v show_v as_o much_o and_o so_o do_v our_o league_n by_o which_o we_o be_v tie_v to_o keep_v faith_n even_o with_o a_o enemy_n and_o so_o do_v the_o order_n and_o penalty_n of_o our_o censor_n who_o be_v not_o so_o strict_a in_o any_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o business_n of_o a_o oath_n lucius_n manlius_n the_o son_n of_o aulus_n in_o his_o dictatorship_n be_v summon_v by_o m._n pomponius_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o common_a people_n for_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o a_o dictator_n some_o day_n beyond_o his_o time_n and_o be_v further_o accuse_v for_o banish_v his_o son_n titus_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v torquatus_n out_o of_o the_o
friend_n may_v have_v justice_n on_o his_o side_n and_o i_o will_v have_v he_o allow_v he_o all_o the_o favour_n in_o point_n of_o time_n that_o the_o law_n will_v permit_v but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o pass_v his_o sentence_n let_v he_o remember_v and_o consider_v that_o he_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v or_o as_o i_o suppose_v his_o own_o conscience_n the_o divine_a thing_n heaven_n itself_o ever_o bestow_v upon_o a_o mortal_a it_o be_v therefore_o a_o worthy_a practice_n of_o our_o ancestor_n they_o never_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o i_o wish_v we_o do_v so_o at_o this_o day_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o justice_n this_o request_n have_v relation_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o as_o i_o say_v even_o now_o a_o judge_n may_v fair_o allow_v to_o a_o friend_n for_o if_o a_o man_n must_v of_o necessity_n do_v all_o thing_n that_o a_o friend_n will_v have_v he_o do_v this_o be_v no_o long_o a_o friendship_n but_o a_o confederacy_n let_v i_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o common_a friendship_n for_o among_o man_n that_o be_v wise_a and_o perfect_a there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o story_n go_v of_o damon_n and_o pythias_n pythias_n pythagorean_n so_o great_a be_v the_o kindness_n they_o have_v for_o one_o another_o that_o when_o dionysius_n have_v sentence_v one_o of_o they_o to_o death_n the_o party_n condemn_v only_o desire_v a_o few_o day_n respite_n to_o put_v his_o affair_n in_o order_n and_o the_o other_o become_v surety_n body_n for_o body_n for_o his_o appearance_n the_o prisoner_n return_v at_o his_o day_n and_o the_o tyrant_n fall_v into_o such_o admiration_n at_o their_o generosity_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o request_v they_o to_o receive_v he_o as_o a_o three_o man_n into_o that_o friendship_n wherefore_o in_o all_o friendship_n where_o the_o profitable_a and_o the_o honest_a meet_v in_o comparison_n we_o shall_v never_o consider_v the_o profit_n but_o square_v our_o action_n according_a to_o the_o honesty_n but_o wheresoever_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v require_v in_o friendship_n which_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o honesty_n in_o that_o case_n religion_n and_o faith_n must_v take_v place_n of_o friendship_n this_o be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o duty_n here_o in_o question_n we_o be_v liable_a also_o to_o many_o public_a mistake_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o profit_n profit_n as_o our_o countryman_n be_v to_o blame_v in_o the_o irrecoverable_a destruction_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o athenian_n do_v yet_o worse_o in_o cut_v off_o the_o thumb_n of_o the_o people_n of_o aegina_n only_o because_o they_o be_v good_a seaman_n and_o they_o reckon_v that_o this_o may_v turn_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o security_n because_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o aegina_n to_o one_o of_o their_o principal_a port_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v profilable_a that_o be_v cruel_a for_o we_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o nature_n than_o cruelty_n they_o do_v very_o ill_o also_o that_o either_o prohibit_v or_o banish_v stranger_n from_o among_o they_o stranger_n as_o petronius_n do_v of_o old_a and_o papius_n not_o long_o since_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o that_o be_v no_o citizen_n to_o pass_v for_o a_o citizen_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o consul_n crassus_n and_o scaevola_n who_o be_v wise_a man_n but_o it_o be_v undoubted_o most_o inhuman_a absolute_o to_o deny_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o protection_n and_o intercourse_n in_o a_o city_n to_o stranger_n those_o be_v great_a and_o remarkable_a case_n wherein_o the_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o public_a utility_n be_v despise_v in_o comparison_n with_o honesty_n we_o have_v in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n a_o world_n of_o eminent_a example_n how_o many_o time_n have_v we_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n after_o that_o miserable_a disaster_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n show_v great_a courage_n in_o our_o distress_n than_o ever_o we_o do_v in_o our_o prosperity_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o fear_n among_o we_o nor_o any_o mention_n of_o peace_n such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o honesty_n that_o nothing_o of_o profit_n can_v appear_v against_o it_o the_o athenian_n when_o they_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o persian_n come_v to_o a_o resolve_v of_o put_v all_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o traezen_n to_o abandon_v the_o city_n and_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n with_o a_o navy_n there_o be_v one_o cyrcilus_fw-la that_o advise_a they_o rather_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n and_o receive_v xerxes_n into_o it_o but_o they_o stone_v he_o to_o death_n for_o his_o counsel_n he_o give_v they_o the_o advice_n which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v most_o profitable_a but_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v profit_n when_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o honesty_n themistocles_n after_o his_o victorious_a war_n against_o the_o persian_n declare_v in_o council_n that_o he_o have_v think_v of_o something_o that_o may_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o be_v make_v public_a and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o to_o appoint_v some_o body_n to_o who_o he_o may_v impart_v the_o matter_n in_o private_a they_o name_v aristides_n and_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_a fleet_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o at_o gytheon_n may_v easy_o be_v fire_v by_o surprise_n which_o will_v very_o much_o weaken_v the_o lacedaemonian_n aristides_n when_o he_o have_v hear_v it_o come_v into_o the_o senate_n where_o they_o be_v all_o big_a with_o expectation_n and_o make_v his_o report_n that_o themistocle_n counsel_n be_v very_o profitable_a but_o not_o honourable_a honour_n wherefore_o the_o athenian_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v profitable_a neither_o if_o it_o be_v not_o likewise_o honest_a and_o so_o reject_v the_o proposition_n only_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o aristides_n even_o without_o hear_v it_o how_o much_o do_v these_o people_n go_v beyond_o we_o that_o suffer_v our_o pirate_n to_o go_v free_a while_o our_o confederate_n be_v tributary_n let_v it_o be_v take_v therefore_o for_o grant_v that_o nothing_o can_v ever_o be_v profitable_a that_o be_v dishonourable_a no_o not_o in_o the_o very_a possession_n of_o that_o which_o we_o account_v so_o to_o be_v nay_o it_o be_v a_o great_a infelicity_n of_o judgement_n to_o imagine_v that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v profitable_a that_o be_v dishonest_a but_o there_o fall_v out_o many_o occasion_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o wherein_o the_o profitable_a and_o the_o honest_a may_v fall_v in_o competition_n in_o which_o case_n we_o shall_v consider_v how_o far_o they_o stand_v in_o direct_a opposition_n and_o wherein_o they_o may_v be_v fair_o reconcile_v as_o for_o instance_n upon_o these_o question_n a_o honest_a man_n set_v sail_v from_o alexandria_n to_o rhodes_n with_o a_o lade_n of_o corn_n the_o rhodian_n in_o great_a distress_n for_o want_n of_o it_o conscience_n and_o the_o commodity_n bear_v a_o excessive_a price_n this_o person_n know_v that_o there_o be_v other_o alexandrian_a ship_n under_o way_n and_o bind_v for_o the_o same_o port_n and_o with_o the_o same_o cargo_fw-mi whether_o or_o no_o shall_v he_o tell_v the_o rhodian_n now_o that_o there_o be_v other_o merchant_n come_v with_o relief_n or_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o make_v the_o best_a market_n of_o his_o corn_n that_o he_o can_v we_o put_v this_o case_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v under_o deliberation_n if_o he_o think_v it_o a_o ill_a thing_n to_o conceal_v this_o from_o the_o rhodian_n he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o he_o make_v some_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v ill_a or_o no._n in_o difficulty_n of_o this_o nature_n diogenes_n the_o babylonian_a a_o grave_a and_o famous_a stoic_a be_v of_o one_o opinion_n and_o his_o disciple_n antipater_n a_o very_a acute_a man_n be_v of_o another_o antipater_n will_v have_v all_o the_o circumstance_n lay_v open_a so_o that_o the_o purchaser_n may_v not_o be_v keep_v ignorant_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o other_o know_v diogenes_n say_v that_o the_o vender_n be_v boâ—nd_v to_o discover_v all_o the_o fault_n so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o to_o manage_v his_o bargain_n without_o fraud_n so_o that_o be_v to_o sell_v the_o commodity_n he_o may_v without_o deceit_n make_v the_o best_a on_o it_o here_o say_v he_o i_o have_v bring_v my_o corn_n i_o have_v run_v the_o risque_n on_o it_o and_o i_o let_v no_o high_o a_o rate_n upon_o the_o commodity_n than_o other_o do_v nay_o perhaps_o i_o offer_v it_o cheaper_o if_o you_o can_v have_v it_o any_o where_o
else_o where_o be_v the_o injury_n now_o antipater_n on_o the_o other_o side_n reason_n it_z thus._n how_o be_v that_o say_v he_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o to_o serve_v human_a society_n and_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n under_o that_o obligation_n we_o have_v principle_n of_o nature_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v and_o obey_v and_o we_o be_v to_o account_v nothing_o profitable_a to_o ourselves_o that_o be_v not_o so_o to_o the_o public_a and_o likewise_o to_o account_v of_o the_o public_a profit_n as_o our_o own_o shall_v we_o conceal_v that_o then_o from_o a_o society_n of_o man_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v their_o commodity_n and_o supply_v diogenes_n will_v reply_v perhaps_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o conceal_v a_o matter_n and_o another_o thing_n not_o to_o tell_v it_o do_v i_o tell_v you_o at_o this_o instant_a what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o god_n or_o the_o end_n of_o good_a man_n which_o be_v thing_n much_o more_o profitable_a to_o be_v know_v than_o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n and_o yet_o you_o will_v not_o say_v that_o i_o conceal_v this_o from_o you_o but_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o i_o neither_o to_o tell_v you_o every_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v profitable_a for_o you_o to_o hear_v but_o the_o other_o will_v tell_v you_o yes_o it_o be_v necessary_a if_o you_o remember_v that_o man_n be_v natural_o link_v together_o in_o society_n well_o say_v the_o other_o i_o do_v not_o forget_v it_o but_o will_v you_o have_v it_o to_o be_v such_o a_o society_n then_o as_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n particular_a in_o it_o of_o his_o own_o if_o it_o come_v to_o that_o once_o there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o buy_v and_o sell_v but_o only_o give_v you_o see_v in_o this_o whole_a dipute_n that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v though_o this_o or_o that_o be_v dishonest_a i_o will_v yet_o do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v expedient_a but_o it_o must_v be_v so_o expedient_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o dishonourable_a in_o it_o now_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n out_o of_o that_o very_a consideration_n that_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a it_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v do_v suppose_v a_o honest_a man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o put_v off_o his_o house_n for_o some_o fault_n or_o inconvenience_n in_o it_o only_o know_v to_o himself_o as_o a_o contagious_a air_n for_o the_o purpose_n though_o it_o may_v perhaps_o pass_v for_o healthful_a all_o the_o room_n annoy_v with_o vermin_n ill-built_a or_o ruinous_n which_o be_v only_o know_v as_o i_o say_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o conceal_v these_o fault_n to_o get_v a_o better_a rate_n for_o his_o house_n then_o he_o can_v otherwise_o have_v do_v whether_o he_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o in_o that_o concealment_n antipater_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v very_o ill_o do_v and_o near_o the_o case_n of_o not_o set_v a_o man_n right_o that_o be_v out_o of_o his_o way_n a_o crime_n which_o be_v punish_v at_o athens_n by_o a_o formal_a solemnity_n of_o public_a execration_n be_v not_o this_o the_o suffer_v of_o the_o purchaser_n to_o ruin_v himself_o and_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o worst_a of_o snare_n by_o a_o mistake_n nay_o it_o be_v worse_a yet_o than_o the_o not_o show_v of_o the_o way_n for_o one_o man_n to_o lead_v another_o know_o and_o wilful_o into_o a_o error_n diogenes_n ask_v on_o the_o other_o side_n who_o force_v you_o to_o buy_v it_o nay_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o so_o much_o as_o advise_v you_o to_o it_o that_o which_o do_v not_o please_v the_o one_o he_o expose_v to_o sale_n and_o the_o other_o buy_v that_o which_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o cheat_n that_o set_v up_o a_o bill_n of_o a_o very_a good_a farm_n to_o be_v let_v or_o sell_v and_o well_o build_v and_o in_o repair_n though_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o much_o less_o shall_v he_o be_v account_v one_o that_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o commend_v his_o house_n for_o where_o the_o purchaser_n use_v his_o own_o judgement_n what_o fraud_n can_v there_o be_v in_o the_o seller_n but_o if_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v in_o all_o case_n to_o make_v good_a every_o word_n we_o say_v how_o shall_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v good_a that_o which_o we_o do_v not_o say_v nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o ridiculous_a then_o for_o a_o merchant_n to_o publish_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o commodity_n he_o expose_v to_o sale_n what_o will_v be_v more_o senseless_a then_o to_o make_v proclamation_n by_o a_o common_a crier_n here_o be_v a_o infect_a house_n to_o be_v sell_v now_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o some_o doubtful_a case_n the_o honesty_n of_o the_o action_n may_v be_v defend_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o so_o qualify_v on_o the_o other_o that_o it_o may_v not_o only_o be_v honourable_a to_o do_v that_o which_o appear_v profitable_a but_o even_o dishonourable_a to_o omit_v it_o this_o be_v a_o point_n that_o come_v often_o into_o question_n betwixt_o thing_n profitable_a and_o honest._n these_o difficulty_n must_v be_v set_v right_o for_o it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n to_o start_v a_o question_n but_o to_o give_v a_o resolution_n case_n it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o neither_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o rhodian_a corn-merchant_n nor_o in_o that_o of_o the_o house_n offer_v to_o sale_n the_o concealment_n there_o suppose_v be_v justifiable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o conceal_v of_o a_o thing_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o the_o keep_n of_o another_o man_n for_o our_o own_o advantage_n in_o ignorance_n of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v very_o much_o concern_v to_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o a_o concealment_n this_o be_v and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o man_n that_o use_v it_o who_o do_v not_o discern_v this_o be_v not_o the_o practice_n undoubted_o of_o a_o open_a a_o frank_n a_o sincere_a a_o just_a or_o a_o good_a man_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o shift_a a_o close_a a_o deceitful_a a_o malicious_a a_o sly_a shuffler_n and_o of_o a_o very_a juggler_n how_o can_v any_o man_n expect_v to_o get_v by_o the_o bargain_n that_o wear_v these_o foul_a name_n and_o lie_v under_o all_o these_o reproach_n but_o if_o the_o say_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n be_v so_o unblamable_a what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o they_o then_o that_o speak_v false_a cheat._n caius_n cannius_n a_o knight_n of_o rome_n and_o one_o that_o want_v neither_o wit_n nor_o learning_n go_v sometime_o to_o syracuse_n not_o upon_o business_n as_o he_o be_v want_v to_o say_v but_o for_o his_o diversion_n he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o buy_v some_o garden_n there_o where_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o friend_n when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o without_o interruption_n when_o this_o come_v to_o be_v talk_v of_o there_o be_v one_o pythius_n in_o syracuse_n that_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o banker_n i_o have_v garden_n here_o say_v he_o though_o not_o to_o be_v sell_v but_o however_o if_o cannius_n please_v he_o may_v use_v they_o as_o his_o own_o and_o so_o he_o invite_v cannius_n to_o those_o garden_n the_o next_o day_n to_o supper_n upon_o cannius_n promise_n to_o come_v pythius_n who_o business_n give_v he_o a_o great_a interest_n there_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n send_v for_o the_o fisherman_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o meet_v next_o day_n and_o fish_v just_a before_o his_o garden_n and_o so_o give_v they_o their_o lesson_n what_o to_o do_v and_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o cannius_n come_v at_o his_o time_n where_o he_o find_v a_o magnificent_a entertainment_n that_o pythius_n have_v provide_v for_o he_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o boat_n before_o the_o garden_n and_o every_o man_n bring_v the_o fish_n he_o have_v take_v and_o lay_v they_o at_o pythius_n foot_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o this_o say_v cannius_n so_o many_o fish_n and_o boat_n pythius_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n in_o it_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o fish_n say_v he_o in_o syracuse_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o place_n they_o take_v in_o their_o water_n here_o and_o the_o town_n can_v be_v without_o this_o convenience_n this_o set_v cannius_n agog_o upon_o the_o purchase_n and_o nothing_o will_v serve_v but_o pythius_n must_v sell_v he_o the_o place_n he_o seem_v at_o first_o very_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o it_o but_o without_o more_o word_n they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o agreement_n cannius_n be_v a_o rich_a man_n and_o present_o strike_v up_o a_o bargain_n for_o the_o garden_n and_o