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duty_n law_n perform_v require_v 1,907 5 6.6031 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51818 The traveller's guide and the country's safety being a declaration of the laws of England against high-way-men or robbers upon the road : what is necessary and requisite to be done by such persons as are robbed in order to the recovering their damages : against whom they are to bring their action and the manner how it ought to be brought : illustrated with variety of law cases, historical remarks, customs, usages, antiquities and authentick authorities / by J.M. J. M. 1683 (1683) Wing M50; ESTC R2818 46,636 144

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malitia_fw-la supplet_fw-la atatem_fw-la so_o that_o if_o a_o person_n of_o young_a year_n be_v of_o great_a strength_n and_o ability_n of_o body_n than_o one_o of_o twice_o his_o year_n who_o be_v weak_a and_o infirm_a and_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n such_o person_n may_v be_v require_v to_o pursue_v a_o offender_n upon_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n notwithstanding_o the_o two_o aforesaid_a authority_n for_o his_o capacity_n of_o perform_v the_o duty_n bring_v he_o within_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v alter_v alter_v the_o law_n itself_o for_o ratio_fw-la legis_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o mutata_fw-la legis_fw-la ratione_fw-la mutatur_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 9_o anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 1._o of_o robbery_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v weak_o keep_v heretofore_o for_o lack_v of_o quick_a and_o fresh_a suit_n make_v after_o felon_n in_o due_a manner_n suit_n fresh_a suit_n and_o namely_o because_o of_o franchise_n where_o the_o felon_n be_v receive_v it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o general_o be_v ready_a and_o apparel_v at_o the_o commandment_n and_o summons_n of_o sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o country_n to_o pursue_v and_o arrest_v felon_n arrest_n arrest_n when_o any_o need_n be_v as_o well_o within_o franchise_n as_o without_o franchise_n franchise_n and_o they_o that_o will_v not_o so_o do_v refuse_v refuse_v and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v shall_v make_v a_o grievous_a fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o default_n be_v find_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n fine_a fine_a the_o king_n shall_v take_v he_o to_o the_o same_o franchise_n franchise_n franchise_n and_o if_o default_n be_v in_o the_o bailiff_n bailiff_n bailiff_n he_o shall_v have_v one_o year_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n and_o after_o shall_v make_v a_o grievous_a fine_a fine_a fine_a and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v imprisonment_n of_o two_o year_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n coroner_n coroner_n coroner_n or_o other_o bailiff_n within_o franchise_n or_o without_o for_o reward_n or_o for_o prayer_n or_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o affinity_n conceal_v conceal_v conceal_v consent_n or_o procure_v to_o conceal_v the_o felony_n do_v in_o their_o bailiwick_n attach_v attach_v office_n office_n or_o otherwise_o do_v forbear_v to_o attach_v or_o arrest_v such_o felon_n there_o as_o they_o may_v or_o otherwise_o to_o do_v their_o office_n for_o favour_n bear_v to_o such_o misdoer_n favour_n favour_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o they_o shall_v have_v one_o year_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n and_o after_o make_v a_o grievous_a fine_a fine_a fine_a and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o whereof_o to_o make_v fine_a they_o shall_v have_v imprisonment_n of_o three_o year_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 9_o anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o and_o after_o anno_fw-la 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o winton_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o of_o robbery_n forasmuch_o as_o from_o day_n to_o day_n robbery_n murder_n and_o burn_a of_o house_n be_v more_o often_o use_v than_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o felon_n can_v be_v attaint_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o juror_n which_o have_v rather_o suffer_v felony_n do_v to_o stranger_n to_o pass_v without_o pein_n than_o to_o indict_v the_o offender_n of_o who_o a_o great_a part_n be_v folk_n of_o the_o same_o country_n or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v of_o another_o country_n the_o receiver_n be_v of_o place_n near_o and_o they_o do_v the_o same_o because_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o now_o put_v unto_o juror_n nor_o upon_o the_o country_n where_o such_o felony_n be_v do_v as_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o damage_n hitherto_o no_o pein_n have_v be_v limit_v for_o their_o concealment_n and_o lache_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o felon_n have_v establish_v a_o pein_n in_o this_o case_n so_o that_o from_o henceforth_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o pein_n more_o than_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o oath_n they_o shall_v not_o spare_v any_o nor_o conceal_v any_o felony_n and_o command_v that_o proclamation_n be_v solemn_o make_v in_o all_o county_n hundred_o market_n fair_n and_o all_o other_o place_n where_o great_a resort_v of_o people_n be_v so_o that_o none_o shall_v excuse_v themselves_o by_o ignorance_n that_o from_o henceforth_o every_o country_n be_v so_o well_o keep_v that_o immediate_o upon_o felony_n and_o robbery_n commit_v such_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o country_n to_o country_n likewise_o when_o need_n require_v that_o inquest_n be_v make_v in_o town_n by_o he_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n and_o after_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o after_o in_o the_o franchise_n and_o in_o the_o county_n and_o sometime_o in_o two_o three_o or_o four_o county_n in_o case_n where_o felony_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o march_n of_o shire_n so_o that_o the_o trespasser_n may_v be_v attaint_v and_o if_o the_o country_n do_v not_o answer_v for_o such_o manner_n of_o misdoer_n the_o pein_n shall_v be_v such_o that_o the_o country_n that_o be_v the_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o country_n shall_v answer_v for_o the._n robbery_n do_v and_o also_o for_o the_o damage_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a hundred_o where_o the_o robbery_n happen_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o franchise_n be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o same_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o robbery_n do_v and_o if_o the_o robbery_n chance_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o division_n of_o two_o hundred_o in_o such_o case_n both_o hundred_o together_o with_o the_o franchise_n shall_v answer_v it_o and_o after_o that_o the_o felony_n or_o robbery_n be_v do_v the_o country_n shall_v have_v no_o long_o space_n than_o forty_o day_n within_o which_o it_o shall_v behoove_v they_o to_o agree_v for_o the_o robbery_n and_o trespass_n or_o else_o that_o they_o answer_v for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n will_v not_o that_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v sudden_o put_v in_o fear_n of_o this_o penalty_n which_o seem_v very_o hard_a to_o many_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o incur_v it_o immediate_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v respite_v until_o the_o easter_n follow_v etc._n etc._n claus_n anno_fw-la 21_o ed._n 1._o in_o 4._o dorso_n proclamatio_fw-la sive_fw-la breve_fw-la direct_v ’_o vic_n ’_o de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la articulis_fw-la statuti_fw-la proclamand_v ’_o &_o publicandis_fw-la etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la vic_n ’_o eb●…_n ’_o s_o ’_o come_v ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la tranquilitatem_fw-la p●●is_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tenend_v ’_o &_o depredatorum_fw-la ac_fw-la ali●rum_fw-la malefactorum_fw-la malitiam_fw-la reprimendam_fw-la quosdam_fw-la articulos_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la reg●…um_fw-la nostru●…_n statu●●imus_fw-la observera_fw-la inter_fw-la quot_fw-la ordin●vimus_fw-la &_o mandavimus_fw-la per_fw-la singul●e_fw-la comitatus_fw-la infra_fw-la idem_fw-la reg●um_fw-la quod_fw-la statim_fw-la post_fw-la robberias_n &_o polonias_n fact_n as_o fieret_fw-la recens_fw-la secta_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n in_o villam_fw-la &_o de_fw-la patria_fw-la in_o patrium_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la fierent_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o villis_fw-la hundredis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la &_o aliquando_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la tribus_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la cum_fw-la feloniae_fw-la factae_fw-la fuissent_fw-la in_o marchia_n comitatuum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la malefactores_fw-la deprehendi_fw-la possent_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la patria_fw-la de_fw-fr corporibus_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la alefactorum_fw-la non_fw-la responderet_fw-la homines_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la commorantes_fw-la de_fw-la robberiis_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la responderent_fw-la ac_fw-la jam_fw-la ex_fw-la plurium_fw-la insinuatione_fw-la acceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la post_fw-la statutum_n &_o mandatum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la homicidia_fw-la robberiae_fw-la incendia_fw-la &_o aliae_fw-la trangressiones_n diversae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o defectum_fw-la articulorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la minus_fw-la plene_fw-la observatorum_fw-la de_fw-la die_v in_o diem_fw-la plus_fw-la solite_fw-la perpetrantur_fw-la nos_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la damnis_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la obviare_fw-la volentes_fw-la mittimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la statutum_n illud_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la editum_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la praecipientes_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la gravi_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la nostra_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omni_fw-la dilatione_fw-la praepositae_fw-la statutum_n praedictum_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la hundredis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la burgis_fw-la feriis_fw-la mercatis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la locis_fw-la solemnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la de_fw-la com_n ’_o prad_v ’_o inde_fw-la major_a &_o celerior_fw-la notitia_fw-la &_o evidentia_fw-la fieri_fw-la poterit_fw-la publicé_fw-la lege_fw-la clamari_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la teneri_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la contentis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la
rob_v by_o they_o but_o the_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o must_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o master_n for_o he_o be_v the_o propriator_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n refuse_v to_o make_v the_o oath_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o recognizance_n before_o the_o justice_n quaere_fw-la what_o remedy_n the_o master_n have_v against_o he_o if_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o a._n in_o the_o county_n of_o b._n and_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v take_v the_o oath_n enjoin_v by_o this_o act_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n inhabit_v in_o or_o near_o the_o hundred_o of_o a._n at_o any_o place_n out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o b._n the_o oath_n so_o take_v have_v be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v he_o to_o his_o action_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n he_o h●th_v a_o special_a power_n which_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o any_o place_n to_o administer_v this_o oath_n wherever_o he_o be_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o authority_n which_o he_o derive_v from_o his_o commission_n which_o be_v local_a and_o can_v be_v exercise_v no_o where_o else_o beside_o in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v constitute_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o several_a man_n be_v rob_v at_o one_o time_n and_o place_n the_o number_n of_o their_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o hundred_o depend_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o property_n they_o have_v in_o the_o good_n whereof_o they_o be_v rob_v for_o if_o they_o have_v several_a property_n they_o must_v bring_v several_a action_n 59_o dier_n 370._o pl._n 59_o but_o if_o they_o be_v joint_a owner_n or_o proprietor_n than_o they_o must_v all_o join_v in_o one_o action_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v so_o joint_o possess_v where_o and_o how_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o robbery_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o one_a make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o that_o at_o common_a law_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o keep_v and_o guard_v the_o country_n from_o theft_n and_o robbery_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n any_o felony_n be_v commit_v they_o be_v to_o pursue_v and_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n otherwise_o they_o be_v punishable_a for_o the_o escape_n of_o such_o offender_n every_o town_n be_v oblige_v at_o its_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o robbery_n commit_v within_o its_o precinct_n though_o do_v if_o in_o the_o day_n time_n in_o a_o place_n never_o so_o secret_a 25._o dier_n 210._o pl._n 25._o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n or_o lane_n or_o any_o other_o private_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n if_o the_o murderer_n escape_v untaken_v the_o town_n be_v amerceable_a though_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o have_v not_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o it_o for_o in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n do_v presume_v a_o knowledge_n as_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v to_o try_v a_o issue_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v recognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o issue_n between_o the_o party_n so_o if_o one_o be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o county-court_n and_o afterward_o be_v receive_v by_o any_o person_n of_o the_o same_o county_n that_o receipt_n make_v he_o accessary_a to_o the_o felony_n for_o the_o law_n believe_v no_o man_n reside_v in_o the_o same_o county_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v transact_v in_o that_o court_n to_o which_o general_o every_o one_o owe_v suit_n and_o attendance_n likewise_o if_o one_o retain_v my_o servant_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o i_o live_v if_o i_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o so_o do_v his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fact_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o excuse_v he_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o retainder_n but_o if_o he_o retain_v my_o servant_n in_o another_o county_n than_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o so_o also_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o act_n do_v upon_o his_o own_o freehold_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n which_o give_v the_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o be_v general_a and_o do_v not_o specify_v any_o time_n or_o place_n when_o or_o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v to_o be_v do_v which_o make_v the_o hundred_o liable_a yet_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v put_v such_o a_o construction_n upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o robbery_n which_o bind_v the_o country_n to_o render_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n rob_v must_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o daytime_n and_o not_o in_o the_o night_n and_o not_o in_o a_o private_a place_n as_o a_o house_n but_o open_o so_o that_o the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o themselves_o 7._o co._n li._n 7._o so_o 7._o for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v to_o levy_v any_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o give_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o robbery_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n neither_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o winchester_n or_o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o person_n rob_v be_v bind_v or_o maim_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o raise_v any_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o give_v any_o notice_n to_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o law_n that_o where_o the_o law_n appoint_v no_o person_n to_o give_v notice_n the_o party_n concern_v himself_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n as_o if_o a_o church_n become_v void_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o of_o hen._n 8._o the_o patron_n be_v bind_v to_o present_v at_o his_o peril_n within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o institution_n and_o induction_n into_o the_o second_o benefice_n 1.258_o cro._n par_fw-fr 1.258_o though_o all_o this_o be_v do_v without_o his_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o it_o 292._o dier_n 292._o but_o if_o a_o church_n become_v void_a by_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o six_o month_n after_o which_o the_o elapse_v be_v to_o incur_v be_v to_o commence_v but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o notice_n give_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o case_n be_v the_o church_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o the_o law_n require_v to_o give_v the_o patron_n notice_n of_o such_o avoidance_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o himself_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n convey_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v a._n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n and_o the_o son_n enter_v upon_o a._n and_o join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n to_o b._n the_o heir_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n 393._o cro._n car._n 393._o this_o feoffment_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o wife_n estate_n for_o life_n for_o she_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n make_v by_o her_o husband_n because_o the_o livery_n be_v a_o public_a and_o notorious_a act_n and_o she_o ought_v at_o her_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o act_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v her_o notice_n of_o it_o that_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o notice_n be_v now_o alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o el._n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v maintain_v any_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n or_o any_o other_o statute_n except_o the_o person_n rob_v with_o as_o much_o convenient_a speed_n as_o may_v be_v give_v notice_n of_o the_o robbery_n to_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o some_o town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n near_o the_o place_n where_o such_o robbery_n shall_v be_v commit_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o those_o of_o the_o hundred_o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v but_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o village_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o person_n be_v rob_v 379._o cro_n car._n 379._o though_o in_o another_o hundred_o for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o mention_v that_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o hundred_o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v and_o also_o by_o intendment_n the_o person_n rob_v can_v know_v the_o division_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o though_o notice_n be_v give_v out_o of_o the_o county_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o provide_v he_o make_v it_o in_o a_o village_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v rob_v 41._o cro._n car._n 41._o as_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o hundred_o of_o dackorum_n and_o cashoe_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o robbery_n to_o be_v commit_v at_o shealey_n and_o ridge_n
since_o our_o law_n of_o england_n direct_v the_o pursuer_n to_o tract_n the_o felon_n i_o can_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n what_o the_o learned_a sir_n john_n davice_n mention_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o report_n that_o among_o the_o manifold_a absurdity_n of_o the_o brehon_n law_n former_o in_o use_n among_o the_o irish_a they_o have_v one_o custom_n that_o deserve_v imitation_n which_o be_v that_o if_o any_o cattle_n be_v steal_v and_o the_o owner_n follow_v the_o tract_n wherein_o say_v the_o author_n the_o irish_a be_v incredible_a cunning_n insomuch_o as_o they_o can_v find_v the_o same_o by_o the_o bruise_n of_o a_o grass_n in_o the_o summertime_n if_o the_o person_n into_o who_o land_n the_o tract_n be_v bring_v can_v make_v it_o off_o into_o some_o other_o land_n he_o be_v to_o answer_v the_o stealth_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o this_o law_n be_v ratify_v there_o as_o both_o useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o that_o kingdom_n though_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brehon_n law_n be_v abolish_v sir_n nicholas_n hide_v deliver_v in_o his_o charge_n at_o cambridge_n assize_n anno_fw-la 1629._o 28._o dal._n j._n p._n cap._n 28._o that_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n must_v be_v make_v and_o pursue_v with_o horseman_n and_o footman_n and_o that_o not_o only_o a_o private_a search_n must_v be_v make_v in_o every_o town_n but_o that_o they_o must_v raise_v the_o country_n as_o they_o go_v and_o all_o still_o to_o follow_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_v as_o against_o a_o common_a enemy_n also_o if_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o town_n the_o officer_n thereof_o ought_v forthwith_o to_o search_v all_o suspect_a house_n and_o place_n within_o their_o limit_n and_o any_o person_n who_o follow_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n or_o no_o may_v arrest_v all_o such_o person_n as_o in_o the_o search_n or_o pursuit_n shall_v be_v find_v suspicious_a and_o thereupon_o he_o that_o be_v so_o suspect_a aught_o to_o be_v carry_v before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v examine_v where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o el._n that_o no_o hue_n and_o cry_v make_v by_o the_o country_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o hundred_o shall_v be_v allow_v for_o a_o lawful_a hue_n and_o cry_n or_o pursuit_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v do_v both_o with_o horseman_n and_o footman_n quere_z whether_o this_o statute_n extend_v to_o a_o pursuit_n at_o common_a law_n or_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n 13._o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o or_o only_o to_o a_o pursuit_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n rob_v who_o be_v to_o recover_v against_o the_o hundred_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o pursue_v upon_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_v levy_v when_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v raise_v every_o inhabitant_n who_o assistance_n the_o law_n require_v ought_v to_o follow_v it_o though_o he_o receive_v no_o command_n or_o notice_n thereof_o from_o any_o officer_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o demand_v their_o aid_n in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o a_o felony_n etc._n etc._n be_v commit_v and_o a_o villor_n hear_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_v thereupon_o levy_v he_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v command_n or_o notice_n from_o any_o person_n but_o ought_v immediate_o to_o follow_v the_o cry_n for_o the_o law_n which_o enjoin_v this_o duty_n upon_o he_o give_v he_o a_o tacit_n command_v to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_v itself_o be_v once_o hear_v be_v a_o sufficient_a notice_n and_o this_o law_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o trace_v it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o letter_n for_o many_o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n leges_fw-la canuti_n leges_fw-la that_o if_o any_o man_n hear_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o do_v not_o pursue_v he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o king_n law_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o be_v but_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n command_v all_o person_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o arrest_v felon_n when_o ever_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o country_n summon_v their_o attendance_n 3._o west_n 1._o cap._n 3._o and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v command_v that_o all_o person_n shall_v follow_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o whoever_o do_v not_o and_o be_v thereof_o convict_v shall_v be_v attach_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o for_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v 1._o offic._n cor._n 4_o ed._n 1._o bracton_n li._n 3._o foe_n 118._o 3_o ed._n 3._o coron_n 333._o and_o bracton_n who_o write_v before_o any_o statute_n make_v concern_v hue_n and_o cry_n say_v 118._o bracton_n li._n 3._o foe_n 118._o that_o all_o knight_n and_o other_o under_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n aught_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v any_o outlaw_a person_n murderer_n robber_n or_o such_o as_o have_v commit_v burglary_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v hear_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n raise_v they_o shall_v immediate_o follow_v it_o with_o their_o whole_a family_n and_o herewith_o agree_v briton_n foe_n 15_o ●●9_n but_o the_o mirour_n of_o justice_n 1._o mirour_n cap._n 1._o who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n that_o write_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n relate_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n establish_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o such_o as_o be_v but_o of_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n be_v bind_v to_o pursue_v felon_n upon_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n notwithstanding_o what_o be_v say_v before_o be_v general_a and_o its_o literal_a sense_n comprehend_v all_o person_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o may_v claim_v a_o exemption_n from_o this_o service_n or_o duty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sick_a and_o not_o able_a to_o travel_v the_o law_n will_v allow_v he_o a_o privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o infirmity_n as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o case_n for_o if_o a_o pracipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o john_n astile_n returnable_a at_o such_o a_o day_n the_o tenant_n may_v be_v essoin_v the_o mal●_n lecto_fw-la that_o be_v he_o may_v be_v excuse_v of_o his_o appearance_n and_o thereby_o prevent_v his_o default_n because_o he_o be_v sick_a a_o bed_n and_o can_v travel_v so_o if_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v a_o man_n that_o be_v sick_a and_o return_v languidus_fw-la this_o be_v a_o good_a return_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o the_o law_n constrain_v no_o man_n to_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o imminent_a danger_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonweal_n wherein_o the_o public_a safety_n ought_v to_o be_v dear_a to_o every_o man_n than_o his_o life_n a_o man_n may_v be_v exempt_v in_o regard_n of_o any_o other_o corporal_a infirmity_n whereby_o he_o be_v visible_o disable_v to_o effect_v that_o which_o the_o law_n expect_v to_o be_v do_v for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la the_o pursuit_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o man_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o strength_n and_o agility_n of_o body_n so_o that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi may_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o follow_v the_o felon_n either_o by_o run_v or_o ride_v etc._n etc._n with_o equal_a speed_n to_o that_o of_o the_o malefactor_n who_o fear_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o guilt_n add_v vigour_n to_o his_o flight_n and_o put_v he_o upon_o all_o desperate_a enterprise_n in_o this_o extremity_n and_o to_o oblige_v a_o blind_a or_o lame_a person_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o office_n be_v to_o no_o end_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o itself_o vanus_fw-la &_o inutilis_fw-la labour_n and_o from_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o infer_v that_o one_o overgrow_a with_o year_n may_v be_v excuse_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o age_n as_o a_o person_n superannuated_a be_v free_v from_o serve_v upon_o jury_n as_o for_o age_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o certain_a term_n of_o year_n limit_v when_o any_o person_n shall_v either_o begin_v or_o cease_v to_o pursue_v upon_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ability_n of_o the_o body_n must_v be_v the_o stand_a rule_n as_o that_o of_o the_o mind_n in_o commit_v of_o felony_n for_o though_o the_o law_n compute_v fourteen_o year_n to_o be_v the_o age_n of_o discretion_n yet_o if_o one_o under_o that_o age_n kill_v another_o and_o it_o can_v be_v discover_v by_o any_o circumstance_n that_o he_o have_v understanding_n to_o discern_v betwixt_o good_a and_o the_o evil_n he_o have_v do_v the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v it_o murder_n for_o in_o this_o case_n