Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n law_n obedience_n require_v 3,312 5 7.2188 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B04938 A poem on the test dedicated to His Royal Highnes the Duke of Albanie. Paterson, Ninian, d. 1688. 1683 (1683) Wing P701A; ESTC R181526 32,197 41

There is 1 snippet containing the selected quad. | View original text

proper_a to_o god_n only_o to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n so_o say_v calvin_n lib._n 3._o instit_fw-la 9_o cap._n sect_n 15._o and_o sibrandus_fw-la lib._n 8._o de_fw-la pontifice_fw-la romano_n cap._n 7._o vasques_n lib._n 1._o illust_n contraver_n 28._o 1._o and_o these_o will_v only_o have_v the_o magistrate_n power_n to_o reach_v the_o body_n or_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n allege_v no_o humane_a power_n can_v go_v further_o to_o which_o we_o oppose_v these_o follow_a argument_n 1._o a_o man_n may_v bind_v his_o own_o conscience_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lawful_a vow_n they_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n before_o they_o be_v make_v act._n 5_o 4._o but_o after_o that_o they_o be_v god_n bond_n and_o do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n to_o performance_n wherefore_o that_o do_v not_o altogether_o hold_v that_o god_n only_o can_v bind_v the_o conscience_n otherways_o either_o vow_n do_v not_o bind_v or_o else_o no_o man_n can_v engage_v himself_o in_o they_o either_o of_o which_o to_o affirm_v be_v absurd_a i_o find_v alsted_n theol._n case_z cap._n 2._o reg_fw-la 2._o to_o make_v great_a use_n of_o this_o argument_n 2._o in_o the_o rom._n 13._o we_o learn_v that_o magistrate_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o enact_v law_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v power_n 2._o that_o these_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v receive_v strength_n and_o force_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o the_o power_n that_o be_v say_v he_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n 3._o that_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v conscience_n v._o 5._o we_o must_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o conscience_n sake_n and_o if_o we_o resist_v they_o we_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o pull_v down_o god_n judgement_n and_o bring_v condemnation_n on_o ourselves_o when_o we_o so_o do_v say_v the_o text_n verse_n 2._o and_o therefore_o to_o contemn_v the_o law_n of_o man_n though_o not_o express_o for_o then_o they_o be_v god_n but_o virtual_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v disobedient_a to_o god_n himself_o 3._o consider_v that_o conscience_n have_v relation_n not_o to_o god_n only_o but_o to_o man_n also_o act_v 24_o 16._o conscience_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n it_o have_v the_o principal_a relation_n to_o god_n as_o be_v the_o absolute_a binder_n thereof_o yet_o in_o and_o through_o he_o to_o man_n and_o his_o law_n also_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v here_o remark_v that_o at_o that_o same_o instant_a saint_n paul_n be_v plead_v before_o one_fw-mi heathen_a magistrate_n 4._o we_o must_v consider_v that_o we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o make_v conscience_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o of_o civil_a thing_n also_o for_o though_o thing_n that_o be_v civil_a as_o civil_a do_v not_o of_o themselves_o and_o immediate_o bind_v the_o conscience_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o one_fw-mi high_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subordinat_a and_o subjoin_v be_v make_v by_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o back_v by_o his_o authority_n which_o be_v god_n seal_n so_o they_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n and_o not_o to_o perform_v obedience_n to_o such_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n sumptuary_n law_n make_v for_o moderate_a expense_n at_o banquet_n or_o burial_n or_o in_o apparel_n or_o the_o like_a such_o as_o aulus_n gellius_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o 2_o book_n cap._n 24._o out_o of_o lucilius_n the_o old_a poet_n and_o the_o lex_fw-la fannea_fw-la emilia_n ancia_n julia_n etc._n etc._n to_o contemn_v such_o law_n though_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o civil_a fault_n only_o yet_o in_o another_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a sin_n the_o law_n be_v make_v contrary_a both_o to_o justice_n charity_n peace_n saftey_n and_o well_o be_v of_o the_o common_a wealth_n 5._o who_o ever_o resist_v the_o ordination_n of_o god_n offend_v god_n but_o every_o offence_n of_o god_n be_v a_o wound_n of_o conscience_n wherefore_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v follow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o contrary_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o man_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n rom._n 13._o god_n legate_n and_o ambassador_n therefore_o what_o contempt_n he_o or_o his_o law_n for_o both_o be_v one_o the_o king_n be_v lex_fw-la animata_fw-la do_v sustain_v from_o we_o it_o redoude_n unto_o god_n who_o minister_n he_o be_v and_o god_n take_v it_o do_v to_o himself_o what_o be_v do_v to_o or_o against_o the_o magistrate_n toutch_v not_o my_o anoint_a 6._o every_o just_a and_o good_a law_n flow_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o stream_n from_o the_o fountain_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o direction_n and_o obligation_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n the_o deviate_a from_o which_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o consequent_o a_o wound_n of_o the_o conscience_n for_o if_o conscience_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o sin_n and_o fear_v of_o judgement_n as_o some_o describe_v it_o though_o rather_o by_o its_o effect_n then_o by_o it_o essential_a nature_n as_o else_o where_o i_o shall_v make_v evident_a than_o it_o be_v certain_a what_o ever_o induce_v to_o sin_n concern_v conscience_n and_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o the_o fear_n of_o judgement_n but_o violate_v of_o a_o civil_a law_n do_v infer_v sin_n for_o every_o particular_a breach_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o general_a law_n of_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n and_o become_v a_o moral_a sin_n against_o the_o five_o commandment_n therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n the_o civil_a law_n do_v infallible_o bind_v and_o inevitable_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n 7._o every_o law_n be_v either_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o conform_v to_o it_o every_o law_n be_v either_o just_a or_o unjust_a but_o herein_o we_o must_v cautious_o observe_v a_o twofold_a injustice_n either_o intrinsic_a or_o extrinsic_a the_o intrinsic_a be_v when_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v injust_a the_o extrinsic_a be_v when_o a_o thing_n intrinsical_o just_a in_o itself_o may_v be_v unjust_o command_v and_o impose_v upon_o i_o the_o first_o only_o take_v away_o the_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n as_o dissolve_v the_o intrinsic_a thy_fw-mi of_o conscience_n for_o suppose_v a_o prince_n shall_v command_v something_o that_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o unjust_a mere_o to_o please_v his_o own_o ambitious_a tyrannical_a or_o covetous_a humour_n that_o indeed_o will_v be_v unjust_a on_o his_o part_n but_o i_o and_o every_o other_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v though_o he_o shall_v sin_v in_o command_v yet_o i_o shall_v sin_v if_o i_o obey_v it_o not_o but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n no_o humane_a law_n that_o on_o the_o matter_n be_v unjust_a can_v obleidge_n the_o conscience_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v draw_v this_o invincible_a argument_n from_o the_o intrinsic_a nature_n of_o reason_n itself_o that_o no_o man_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o contradictory_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v one_fw-mi unjust_a law_n he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o that_o to_z the_o not_o performance_n whereof_o the_o law_n of_o god_n oblidge_n he_o and_o to_o perform_v and_o not_o perform_v be_v contradictory_n whereas_o humane_a law_n in_o thing_n just_a oblige_v the_o conscience_n by_o a_o supervenient_a obligation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o obligatio_fw-la prio_fw-la tollit_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o law_n be_v enact_v by_o these_o who_o be_v not_o invest_v with_o lawful_a power_n than_o they_o do_v not_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n no_o more_o than_o a_o sentence_n give_v by_o one_o who_o be_v no_o judge_n can_v oblige_v the_o party_n to_o performance_n for_o where_o the_o power_n be_v want_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v want_v also_o 8._o we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o direct_a and_o indirect_a a_o mediate_v and_o immediate_a obligation_n we_o do_v confess_v the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v not_o immediate_o and_o direct_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n command_v require_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o his_o law_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o displeasure_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v civil_a duty_n on_o ground_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o humane_a law_n though_o not_o qua_fw-la humane_a bind_v the_o conscience_n it_o be_v god_n command_n bind_v my_o conscience_n to_o observe_v man_v as_o you_o see_v it_o clear_o and_o express_o eccles_n 8_o 21._o i_o counsel_v you_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n it_o