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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n law_n nature_n positive_a 1,384 5 10.4930 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47576 The Jewish Sabbath abrogated, or, The Saturday Sabbatarians confuted in two parts : first, proving the abrogation of the old seventh-day Sabbath : secondly, that the Lord's-Day is of divine appointment : containing several sermons newly preach'd upon a special occasion, wherein are many new arguments not found in former authors / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1700 (1700) Wing K73; ESTC R7556 176,774 438

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morality_n of_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d more_o holy_a natural_o than_o any_o other_o day_n of_o 〈◊〉_d week_n object_n if_o they_o say_v but_o god_n sanctify_a th●●_n day_n 1._o i_o answer_v they_o will_v not_o say_v that_o god_n add_v any_o inherent_a holiness_n to_o that_o day_n 2._o but_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v he_o do_v than_o 〈◊〉_d will_v overthrow_v the_o morality_n of_o it_o i._n e._n as_o 〈◊〉_d this_o first_o property_n of_o a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n for_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v it_o be_v make_v holy_a 〈◊〉_d a_o act_n of_o god_n arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o natural_o as_o that_o day_n be_v create_v or_o proceed_v from_o the_o holiness_n of_o god_n because_o as_o we_o have_v show_v all_o pu●●_n moral_a precept_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v not_o good_a mere_o because_o god_n command_v they_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o themselves_o good_a as_o result_v from_o the_o holiness_n of_o his_o nature_n for_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o 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be_o lord_n of_o and_o can_v take_v away_o and_o give_v another_o at_o my_o pleasure_n you_o will_v not_o have_v condemn_v the_o guiltless_a for_o though_o all_o god_n mere_a positive_a precept_n have_v great_a sanctity_n in_o they_o and_o ought_v careful_o to_o be_v keep_v yet_o when_o a_o simple_a moral_a duty_n come_v in_o competition_n with_o such_o as_o be_v but_o positive_a or_o ceremonial_a the_o lesser_a must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o great_a as_o we_o common_o say_v of_o two_o evil_n choose_v the_o least_o but_o if_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n equal_a with_o and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n of_o that_o precept_n of_o show_v mercy_n there_o have_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o our_o lord_n thus_o to_o have_v answer_v the_o jew_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o no_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v say_v i_o must_v indeed_o blame_v my_o disciple_n because_o they_o have_v break_v one_o of_o god_n righteous_a precept_n who_o nature_n and_o quality_n be_v above_o that_o of_o david_n eat_v of_o shewbread_n or_o sacrifice_n but_o he_o who_o be_v the_o great_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n know_v best_o the_o vast_a difference_n between_o a_o moral_a precept_n and_o such_o as_o their_o sabbath_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v our_o late_a annotator_n on_o this_o place_n express_v themselves_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o god_n prefer_v mercy_n before_o sacrifice_n where_o two_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o circumstance_n seem_v to_o clash_v one_o with_o another_o so_o as_o we_o can_v obey_v both_o our_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o more_o excellent_a law_n now_o say_v our_o saviour_n the_o law_n of_o mercy_n be_v the_o more_o
and_o this_o be_v our_o only_a sabbath_n or_o rest_a day_n under_o this_o new_a and_o last_o dispensation_n but_o the_o great_a antitype_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v come_v we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o name_n direct_o give_v to_o our_o day_n of_o rest_n in_o gospel_n time_n eight_o proposit_n that_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o give_v exod._n 20._o contain_v direct_o a_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o be_v not_o give_v to_o israel_n as_o god_n people_n as_o in_o a_o special_a and_o peculiar_a relation_n to_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o new_a covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o as_o his_o people_n in_o that_o legal_a external_a typical_a covenant_n make_v with_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v also_o that_o that_o law_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o make_v with_o nor_o give_v to_o any_o other_o people_n but_o the_o people_n and_o house_n of_o israel_n only_o so_o that_o as_o it_o have_v but_o its_o time_n consider_v as_o a_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n or_o as_o in_o his_o hand_n it_o do_v cease_v as_o so_o consider_v and_o can_v not_o oblige_v any_o to_o observe_v it_o as_o there_o former_o deliver_v while_o it_o be_v in_o force_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v under_o it_o though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o affirm_v the_o whole_a world_n be_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n in_o the_o first_o adam_n and_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o discharge_v all_o duty_n that_o be_v natural_o and_o simple_o moral_a etc._n etc._n moreover_o i_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n or_o not_o and_o now_o brethren_n by_o these_o proposition_n all_o may_v perceive_v upon_o what_o foot_n of_o account_n or_o medium_n i_o purpose_v to_o go_v or_o take_v in_o handle_v this_o great_a and_o long_o controvert_v subject_a but_o there_o be_v one_o proposition_n more_o which_o i_o think_v to_o have_v mention_v now_o but_o must_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o time_n sermon_n ii_o the_o nine_o proposition_n by_o way_n of_o premise_v the_o method_n propose_v one_o general_a proposition_n lay_v down_o why_o the_o law_n be_v add_v on_o mount_n sinai_n no_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n write_v in_o adam_n heart_n in_o innocency_n nor_o no_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o he_o to_o observe_v it_o gal._n four_o 10_o 11._o you_o observe_v day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n i_o be_o afraid_a of_o you_o lest_o i_o have_v bestow_v upon_o you_o labour_n in_o vain_a my_o brethren_n the_o first_o thing_n i_o promise_v be_v to_o lay_v down_o several_a explanatory_a proposition_n to_o make_v my_o way_n the_o more_o easy_a to_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v and_o i_o pass_v through_o eight_o i_o shall_v add_v but_o one_o more_o nine_o proposit_n premise_v 9th_o proposit_n by_o way_n of_o premise_v there_o be_v several_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o controversy_n which_o be_v note_v by_o dr._n owen_n i_o shall_v recite_v they_o those_o about_o the_o thing_n itself_o say_v he_o be_v various_a 9_o dr._n owen_n be_v exercit._n p._n 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o respect_v all_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o day_n inquire_v after_o nothing_o that_o relate_v to_o it_o no_o part_n of_o its_o respect_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v admit_v by_o all_o uncontended_a about_o for_o it_o be_v debate_v among_o all_o person_n 1._o whether_o any_o part_n of_o time_n be_v natural_o and_o moral_o to_o be_v separate_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a and_o moral_a duty_n to_o separate_v any_o part_n of_o time_n in_o any_o revolution_n of_o it_o to_o divine_a service_n i_o mean_v so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v state_v and_o fix_v in_o any_o periodical_a revolution_n otherwise_o to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v solemn_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o yet_o that_o no_o time_n be_v require_v thereto_o be_v a_o open_a contradiction_n 2._o whether_o such_o a_o time_n suppose_v be_v absolute_o and_o original_o moral_a or_o make_v so_o by_o positive_a command_n suit_v unto_o general_a principle_n and_o intimation_n of_o nature_n and_o under_o this_o consideration_n also_o a_o part_n of_o time_n be_v call_v moral_n metonymical_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o its_o observance_n 3._o whether_o on_o a_o supposition_n of_o some_o part_n of_o time_n so_o design_v the_o space_n or_o quantity_n of_o it_o have_v its_o determination_n or_o limitation_n moral_o or_o be_v mere_o positive_a and_o arbitrary_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o time_n may_v be_v moral_a and_o the_o quanta_fw-la pars_fw-la arbitrary_a 4._o whether_o every_o law_n positive_a of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v absolute_o ceremonial_a or_o whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o law_n moral_a positive_a as_o give_v to_o and_o obligatory_a on_o all_o mankind_n though_o not_o absolute_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n by_o nature_n that_o be_v whether_o there_o be_v no_o morality_n in_o any_o law_n but_o what_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n 5._o whether_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o before_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v first_o appoint_v when_o the_o israelite_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n this_o in_o itself_o be_v only_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n yet_o such_o as_o whereon_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o point_n of_o right_n as_o to_o the_o universal_a obligation_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n do_v much_o depend_v mankind_n depend_v so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o institute_v in_o paradise_n though_o give_v forth_o in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o can_v be_v universal_o obligatory_a on_o all_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o investigation_n and_o true_a sta●●ng_n of_o it_o be_v much_o labour_v in_o and_o after_o by_o learned_a men._n 6._o upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o beginning_n whether_o the_o addition_n make_v and_o observance_n annex_v unto_o it_o at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n with_o the_o end_n whereunto_o it_o be_v then_o design_v and_o the_o use_v whereunto_o it_o be_v employ_v give_v unto_o the_o seven_o day_n a_o new_a state_n distinct_a from_o what_o it_o have_v before_o although_o natural_o the_o same_o day_n be_v continue_v as_o before_o for_o if_o they_o do_v so_o that_o new_a state_n of_o the_o day_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v take_v away_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n if_o not_o the_o day_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v abolish_v adam_n abolish_v the_o doctor_n still_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o build_v chief_o on_o its_o institution_n in_o paradise_n where_o we_o can_v find_v no_o institution_n refer_v to_o innocent_a adam_n for_o that_o some_o change_n be_v make_v therein_o from_o what_o be_v fix_v under_o the_o judaical_a oeconomy_n can_v modest_o be_v deny_v 7._o whether_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n there_o be_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o distinction_n between_o a_o seven_o day_n in_o general_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o that_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v the_o same_o numerical_o and_o precise_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o whereas_o a_o obligation_n unto_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o that_o day_n precise_o be_v as_o we_o shall_v prove_v plain_o take_v away_o in_o the_o gospel_n if_o the_o distinction_n intimate_v be_v not_o allow_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o remain_v obligatory_a unto_o we_o in_o that_o command_n whilst_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o that_o day_n the_o doctor_n mean_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v at_o all_o require_v of_o we_o from_o thence_o day_n thence_o so_o that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n 8._o it_o be_v especial_o inquire_v whether_o 〈◊〉_d seven_o day_n or_o one_o in_o seven_o or_o the_o hebd●madal_n cycle_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v holy_a unto_o th●_n lord_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o four_o command●ment_n 9_o whether_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d religious_a observation_n of_o day_n be_v so_o take_v 〈◊〉_d way_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a obligation_n remain_v for_o the_o observance_n of_o any_o one_o da●_n at_o all_o but_o that_o as_o all_o day_n be_v alike_o in_o themselves_o so_o be_v they_o equal_o free_a to_o be_v dispos●_n of_o and_o use_v by_o we_o as_o occasion_n shall_v requir●_n for_o if_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d not_o found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n express●_fw-la in_o the_o original_n positive_a
for_o no_o day_n at_o all_o and_o what_o then_o will_v become_v of_o the_o public_a and_o private_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o notion_n therefore_o that_o every_o day_n be_v alike_o be_v most_o hateful_a to_o god_n no_o doubt_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o establish_v a_o visible_a church_n give_v a_o stint_a state_v worship_n law_n and_o ordinance_n he_o appoint_v himself_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o worship_n under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o equitableness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v perpetual_o obligatory_a upon_o all_o his_o people_n for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o pray_v consider_v that_o 1._o christ_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o of_o that_o day_n god_n will_v have_v observe_v under_o the_o gospel_n and_o though_o he_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o abolish_v that_o yet_o as_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n he_o have_v institute_v a_o weekly_a day_n of_o rest_n for_o his_o people_n and_o for_o his_o solemn_a worship_n in_o gospel-time_n and_o none_o have_v this_o power_n but_o himself_o alone_o for_o shall_v the_o servant_n appoint_v what_o precise_a time_n his_o master_n business_n shall_v be_v do_v or_o set_v the_o time_n when_o his_o master_n family_n shall_v have_v their_o distinct_a meal_n or_o be_v feed_v no_o certain_o therefore_o 127._o christian_n sabbath_n p._n 127._o as_o reverend_a dr._n twiss_n observe_v if_o any_o pretend_v that_o christ_n have_v delegated_a this_o power_n of_o he_o to_o his_o church_n it_o stand_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v it_o good_a what_o time_n god_n himself_o take_v to_o work_v in_o or_o to_o rest_v after_o creation_n the_o same_o proportion_n of_o time_n as_o dr._n lake_n hint_n do_v he_o assign_v to_o man_n and_o make_v his_o pattern_n a_o perpetual_a law_n so_o then_o of_o our_o time_n god_n reserve_v a_o seven_o part_n for_o his_o service_n the_o reserve_v say_v he_o a_o seven_o part_n i_o hold_v to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n who_o be_v not_o variable_a in_o his_o choice_n but_o as_o everlasting_a as_o the_o world_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o hallow_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n from_o the_o creation_n have_v be_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o sin_n for_o what_o can_v have_v alter_v it_o but_o a_o new_a creation_n 2._o but_o man_n have_v sin_v and_o so_o abolish_v the_o first_o creation_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la god_n be_v please_v to_o make_v by_o christ_n a_o instauration_n or_o renewal_n of_o the_o world_n he_o mean_v as_o i_o conceive_v god_n so_o abolish_v the_o old_a creation_n that_o no_o precise_a day_n remain_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o and_o by_o christ_n in_o redemption_n have_v make_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n and_o old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a yea_o every_o man_n in_o christ_n be_v a_o new_a creature_n or_o of_o the_o new_a creation_n and_o as_o god_n when_o he_o end_v his_o work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n make_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o sanctify_v it_o so_o christ_n when_o he_o end_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n make_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o sanctify_v it_o not_o alter_v the_o proportion_n of_o time_n which_o be_v perpetual_a but_o take_v the_o first_o of_o seven_o for_o his_o portion_n because_o it_o suit_n with_o his_o new_a creation_n and_o with_o his_o enter_v into_o it_o through_o he_o that_o old_a be_v a_o legal_a rite_n and_o suit_v with_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o be_v abolish_v with_o the_o covenant_n itself_o but_o the_o new_a the_o first_o of_o seven_o remain_v for_o ever_o 3._o for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n consider_v that_o under_o the_o first_o creation_n god_n require_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o himself_o abide_v the_o equity_n of_o precept_n may_v abide_v but_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n be_v a_o judicial_a law_n be_v go_v yet_o the_o equity_n or_o equitableness_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o due_a to_o god_n to_o be_v improve_v to_o his_o glory_n for_o ever_o remain_v 4._o god_n then_o give_v poor_a servant_n and_o cattle_n in_o servant_n and_o cattle_n still_o have_v one_o day_n in_o 7._o to_o rest_n in_o one_o day_n of_o rest_n in_o seven_o the_o last_o day_n of_o seven_o be_v go_v but_o the_o equity_n or_o equitableness_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n for_o servant_n and_o cattle_n remain_v for_o ever_o 5._o god_n require_v his_o people_n to_o give_v his_o minister_n under_o the_o law_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o increase_n the_o law_n of_o tithe_n be_v go_v but_o the_o equity_n or_o equitableness_n that_o his_o minister_n under_o the_o gospel_n shall_v have_v as_o sufficient_a a_o maintenance_n remain_v for_o ever_o 6._o under_o the_o law_n god_n require_v his_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o his_o material_a temple_n the_o temple_n be_v go_v but_o the_o equity_n or_o equitableness_n of_o assemble_v together_o in_o some_o place_n or_o another_o for_o public_a worship_n remain_v for_o ever_o 7._o under_o the_o law_n god_n people_n in_o their_o prayer_n offer_v incense_n incense_n be_v typical_a and_o be_v go_v but_o the_o equitableness_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o make_v our_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o confess_v our_o sin_n remain_v for_o ever_o 8._o they_o under_o the_o law_n have_v instrument_n of_o music_n when_o they_o sing_v god_n praise_n instrument_n of_o music_n be_v typical_a and_o only_o serve_v the_o jewish_a worship_n but_o the_o equitableness_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o sing_v god_n praise_n with_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n remain_v for_o ever_o 9_o also_o note_n that_o the_o second_o commandment_n as_o give_v by_o moses_n enjoin_v the_o jewish_a nation_n to_o observe_v the_o whole_a ceremonial_a law_n and_o all_o other_o precept_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a oeconomy_n but_o as_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n the_o second_o command_n do_v not_o enjoin_v on_o we_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o precept_n because_o abolish_v but_o it_o enjoin_v on_o we_o the_o observance_n of_o all_o ordinance_n whatsoever_o christ_n have_v command_v we_o also_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n viz._n visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n on_o the_o child_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n doubtless_o belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o be_v a_o temporal_a punishment_n do_v god_n do_v thus_o under_o the_o new_a covenant_n moreover_o the_o promise_v annex_v to_o the_o five_o commandment_n show_v that_o the_o law_n as_o give_v by_o moses_n only_o appertain_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o also_o the_o preface_n to_o they_o all_o exod._n 20._o 2._o do_v the_o like_a 10._o so_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n enjoin_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o observance_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n but_o as_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n it_o do_v not_o enjoin_v we_o to_o observe_v that_o day_n but_o be_v a_o shadow_n be_v abolish_v but_o it_o do_v enjoin_v we_o to_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v institute_v under_o the_o gospel_n in_o its_o room_n though_o not_o to_o be_v observe_v with_o that_o legal_a strictness_n and_o penalty_n as_o the_o old_a sabbath_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o gendr_v to_o bondage_n object_n but_o where_o be_v there_o a_o divine_a appointment_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o by_o who_o be_v it_o require_v answ_n this_o be_v the_o cry_n of_o our_o adversary_n and_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n at_o this_o time_n do_v institute_v it_o and_o also_o give_v command_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o observe_v it_o i_o know_v some_o other_o have_v cry_v where_o be_v lay_v on_o of_o hand_n either_o upon_o elder_n or_o baptize_v believer_n as_o such_o command_v and_o so_o of_o divers_a other_o thing_n as_o if_o every_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o express_a word_n of_o command_n because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v 1._o but_o to_o proceed_v let_v it_o be_v well_o consider_v that_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o the_o four_o command_n that_o a_o time_n a_o sufficient_a time_n for_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o simple_a moral_a duty_n 2._o and_o that_o god_n also_o have_v there_o by_o a_o express_a positive_a law_n lay_v claim_n to_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o perpetual_o obligatory_a on_o his_o people_n and_o as_o i_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o last_o day_n of_o seven_o be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n
command_n concern_v it_o command_n it_o he_o allude_v to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n where_o we_o can_v find_v no_o express_a positive_a command_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o seat_v moral_o in_o th●_n four_o commandment_n it_o be_v now_o certain_a th●_n the_o necessary_a observance_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o 10._o on_o the_o other_o extreme_a whether_o th●_n seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world●●_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v precise_o under_o the_o new_a t●●stament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o comman●●ment_n and_o no_o other_o the_o assertion_n here●●_n suppose_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v neither_o change_a 〈◊〉_d nor_o reform_v any_o thing_n in_o and_o about_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o a_o holy_a day_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o such_o a_o observation_n can_v be_v no_o part_n or_o act_v of_o evangelical_n worship_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o only_o a_o moral_a duty_n of_o the_o law_n here_o law_n let_v our_o jewish_a sabbatarian_n consider_v well_o what_o the_o doctor_n positive_o assert_v here_o 11._o whether_o on_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o non-obligation_n in_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o and_o of_o a_o new_a day_n to_o be_v observe_v weekly_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 12._o whether_o from_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o or_o only_o unto_o some_o part_n or_o portion_n of_o time_n or_o whether_o without_o any_o respect_n unto_o that_o command_n as_o pure_o ceremonial_a for_o grant_v as_o most_o do_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n yet_o some_o say_v that_o it_o have_v no_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o the_o four_o decalogical_a precept_n which_o be_v total_o and_o absolute_o abolish_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a institution_n other_o say_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o remain_v in_o it_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o sacred_a separation_n of_o some_o time_n or_o portion_n of_o time_n unto_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n and_o some_o say_v that_o it_o precise_o require_v the_o sanctification_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o 13._o if_o a_o day_n be_v so_o now_o to_o be_v observe_v it_o be_v inquire_v on_o what_o ground_n or_o on_o what_o authority_n there_o be_v a_o alteration_n make_v from_o the_o day_n observe_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o that_o now_o in_o use_n that_o be_v from_o the_o last_o day_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whether_o be_v this_o translation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n make_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n or_o by_o the_o primitive_a church_n etc._n etc._n 14._o if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n whether_o by_o a_o express_a institution_n of_o this_o new_a day_n or_o whether_o a_o direct_a example_n be_v sufficient_a no_o institution_n be_v needful_a for_o the_o first_o day_n for_o if_o we_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o obligation_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o indispensible_o abide_v and_o on_o the_o supposition_n that_o a_o obligation_n to_o keep_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o do_v abide_v than_o no_o institution_n be_v necessary_a or_o can_v be_v proper_o make_v as_o to_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o it_o command_n it_o no_o express_a institution_n be_v needful_a for_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n but_o example_n only_o if_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o time_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o do_v abide_v in_o the_o four_o command_n thus_o far_o the_o doctor_n who_o say_v many_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v about_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o day_n of_o worship_n whether_o as_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o the_o like_a strictness_n as_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n in_o all_o respect_n and_o what_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o it_o as_o also_o as_o to_o the_o proper_a limit_n of_o that_o day_n some_o plead_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v from_o evening_n to_o evening_n as_o the_o jew_n keep_v it_o or_o from_o morning_n to_o evening_n that_o be_v from_o after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o twelve_o the_o next_o evening_n etc._n etc._n from_o what_o the_o doctor_n note_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o case_n in_o controversy_n call_v for_o much_o study_n and_o diligence_n and_o it_o may_v be_v account_v a_o act_n of_o great_a weakness_n in_o any_o person_n to_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n without_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o god_n have_v enlighten_v in_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n be_v commit_v to_o see_v what_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o be_v it_o wisdom_n to_o advise_v with_o those_o only_a that_o be_v for_o it_o and_o not_o with_o such_o also_o as_o be_v direct_o against_o it_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o proposition_n i_o first_o propose_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v most_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o seem_v difficult_a which_o may_v have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o some_o person_n if_o not_o all_o go_v astray_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o error_n i_o purpose_v clear_o and_o large_o to_o detect_v this_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o next_o general_a head_n of_o discourse_n propose_v second_o i_o tell_v you_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o dive●●_n argument_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o proposition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n i●_n gospel-time_n first_o proposition_n the_o general_a proposition_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o one_o general_n proposition_n to_o discover_v the_o method_n i_o shall_v pursue_v fo●_n prove_v what_o i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n 1._o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o adam_n heart_n in_o innocency_n do_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n that_o law_n can_v oblige_v gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o 2._o if_o a_o positive_a law_n or_o express_v institution_n suppose_v to_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n before_o or_o just_a after_o his_o fall_n do_v not_o oblige_v gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o 3._o if_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o the_o most_o refine_a and_o enlighten_v among_o they_o do_v not_o oblige_v gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o 4._o if_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n do_v not_o oblige_v gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o 5._o if_o the_o gospel_n by_o any_o precept_n or_o example_n do_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n 6._o and_o last_o if_o the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o gospel-believer_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n then_o i_o infer_v it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o know_v no_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o gentile_a believer_n can_v pretend_v to_o know_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n or_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n but_o by_o none_o of_o these_o way_n or_o mean_n believe_v gentile_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v it_o to_o proceed_v 1._o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n i._n e._n that_o precise_a day_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o pure_o natural_a or_o simple_o moral_a precept_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v legible_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n i_o mean_v as_o a_o law_n of_o creation_n and_o so_o part_v of_o the_o holy_a image_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o all_o other_o moral_a precept_n that_o result_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o god_n holy_a nature_n and_o not_o from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o will_n only_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o write_v in_o adam_n heart_n in_o innocency_n he_o need_v no_o positive_a law_n to_o make_v it_o know_v to_o he_o what_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v pure_o or_o simple_o moral_a even_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o good_a manner_n or_o to_o true_a natural_a godliness_n or_o righteousness_n not_o make_v know_v to_o adam_n to_o perfect_a adam_n this_o certain_o can_v be_v that_o spiritual_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n 131._o charnock_n on_o the_o attribute_n p._n 131._o say_v mr._n charnock_n be_v know_v
all_o work_n which_o god_n create_v and_o make_v these_o be_v the_o word_n which_o contain_v what_o be_v call_v the_o institution_n and_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o adam_n in_o paradise_n tillam_n and_o other_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o the_o sabbath_n institute_v in_o paradise_n and_o give_v to_o adam_n to_o keep_v but_o brethren_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o learned_a strange_o differ_v among_o themselves_o who_o will_v have_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n thus_o early_o some_o of_o they_o affirm_v it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n other_o say_v not_o till_o he_o fall_v one_o speak_v thus_o 10._o mr._n geo._n walker_n doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n p._n 10._o and_o for_o the_o time_n when_o god_n first_o institute_v the_o sabbath_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v be_v not_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n but_o after_o man_n fall_n immediate_o and_o yet_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n wherein_o god_n rest_v these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n from_o hence_o i_o observe_v he_o believe_v adam_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o his_o innocency_n one_o day_n and_o this_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v and_o other_o as_o well_o as_o he_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o wisdom_n let_v i_o cite_v here_o one_o more_o antiquate_v more_o see_v mr._n warren_n jewish_a sabbath_n antiquate_v i_o shall_v propose_v say_v he_o and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v a_o counter_a position_n namely_o that_o it_o seem_v more_o consonant_n to_o scripture_n though_o at_o the_o beginning_n yet_o after_o the_o fall_n in_o man_n corrupt_a and_o vitiate_a state_n the_o probation_n whereof_o depend_v much_o though_o not_o altogether_o upon_o the_o decision_n of_o that_o often_o canvassed_a question_n whether_o our_o first_o parent_n sin_v the_o same_o day_n on_o which_o they_o be_v create_v other_o not_o of_o less_o note_n and_o learning_n say_v that_o the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o commence_v till_o israel_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o manna_n preface_n mr._n primrose_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o his_o preface_n it_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o that_o god_n give_v any_o commandment_n to_o adam_n either_o before_o or_o after_o his_o fall_n bind_v he_o or_o his_o progeny_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o any_o such_o day_n whatsoever_o as_o to_o a_o thing_n moral_a and_o necessary_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o trace_n of_o such_o a_o commandment_n to_o be_v find_v till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o israelite_n to_o the_o wilderness_n and_o that_o god_n assign_v to_o they_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 20._o p._n 20._o as_o a_o particular_a point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n whereof_o he_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o all_o the_o particular_a rite_n now_o my_o brethren_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o 1._o what_o be_v say_v by_o those_o who_o affirm_v it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n who_o argument_n seem_v to_o i_o of_o no_o weight_n at_o all_o 2._o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n what_o be_v say_v by_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o deny_v it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n and_o affirm_v it_o be_v not_o give_v as_o a_o command_n till_o israel_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o begin_v with_o those_o who_o affirm_v god_n give_v it_o to_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n in_o paradise_n or_o in_o his_o state_n of_o innocency_n 1._o they_o ground_n it_o upon_o what_o moses_n say_v in_o gen._n 2._o because_o it_o be_v there_o mention_v as_o the_o day_n on_o which_o god_n rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n 2._o because_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o etc._n owen_n on_o the_o sabbath_n p._n 42_o etc._n etc._n dr._n owen_n after_o he_o have_v show_v that_o some_o jew_n and_o rabbin_n affirm_v the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o israelite_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n though_o some_o of_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o its_o commencement_n come_v to_o tell_v we_o 55._o p._n 55._o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v found_v principal_o on_o a_o double_a testimony_n first_o from_o the_o old_a testament_n gen._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3._o because_o moses_n say_v god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n 62._o p._n 62._o and_o sanctify_v it_o not_o say_v he_o that_o god_n keep_v it_o holy_a himself_o nor_o that_o he_o purify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o inherent_o holy_a which_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o nor_o that_o he_o celebrate_v that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v holy_a but_o that_o he_o set_v it_o apart_o to_o sacred_a use_n second_o the_o testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n say_v he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v in_o heb._n 4._o 3_o 4._o for_o we_o which_o believe_v do_v enter_v into_o rest_n as_o he_o say_v as_o i_o have_v swear_v in_o my_o wrath_n if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n although_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o speak_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n on_o this_o wise_a and_o god_n do_v rest_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n now_o say_v the_o doctor_n the_o work_n and_o the_o finish_n of_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n but_o only_o as_o they_o denote_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n for_o it_o be_v the_o several_a rest_n of_o god_n alone_o that_o he_o be_v inquire_v after_o but_o to_o pass_v by_o what_o the_o doctor_n say_v 1._o let_v this_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o this_o place_n only_o of_o all_o paul_n write_n mention_v be_v make_v of_o the_o seventh-day_n but_o not_o one_o word_n here_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o observe_v that_o day_n under_o the_o gospel_n which_o have_v it_o be_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n no_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v give_v some_o hint_n of_o at_o this_o turn_n 2._o by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o word_n and_o expression_n compare_v these_o two_o verse_n together_o it_o seem_v the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o commence_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n for_o though_o god_n rest_v on_o the_o seventh-day_n and_o may_v then_o set_v it_o apart_o yet_o he_o may_v give_v no_o command_n to_o keep_v it_o till_o aftertime_n when_o sabbath-day_n service_n or_o worship_n be_v appoint_v this_o i_o rather_o think_v from_o these_o word_n although_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o the_o day_n as_o man_n duty_n be_v not_o give_v till_o long_v after_o for_o as_o our_o annotator_n observe_v paul_n allude_v to_o exod._n 31._o 17._o for_o he_o speak_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n on_o his_o wise_n etc._n etc._n thus_o have_v give_v you_o the_o proof_n of_o those_o who_o assert_v the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o innocency_n i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o the_o reason_n urge_v ●y_a other_o who_o affirm_v it_o be_v not_o give_v till_o israel_n come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n their_o argument_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o many_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o moses_n write_v ●ere_z in_o gen._n 2._o by_o a_o prolepsis_n or_o way_n of_o anticipation_n 2._o other_o do_v not_o so_o much_o assert_v that_o but_o ●low_v it_o may_v be_v set_v apart_o in_o the_o design_n of_o god_n from_o his_o finish_v his_o work_n and_o yet_o af●●rm_v it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o to_o keep_v till_o israel_n ●oming_v into_o the_o wilderness_n when_o god_n be_v a●out_a to_o form_v they_o into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a church-state_n and_o appoint_v they_o law_n and_o ordinance_n particular_o the_o worship_n duty_n and_o sacrifice_n they_o be_v to_o discharge_v on_o their_o sabbath-day_n and_o indeed_o it_o may_v seem_v unreasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o wise_a god_n shall_v give_v a_o sabbath_n not_o only_o for_o rest_n but_o for_o divine_a worship_n before_o he_o appoint_v those_o du●●es_n of_o worship_n he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o perform_v on_o that_o day_n which_o be_v essential_o necessary_a for_o all_o to_o know_v as_o well_o as_o the_o special_a precise_a day_n itself_o 1._o but_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o argument_n that_o moses_n write_v those_o word_n in_o his_o history_n by_o way_n of_o prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n and_o so_o to_o be_v ●ead_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n that_o be_v moses_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o write_v by_o revelation_n or_o inspiration_n and_o have_v before_o he_o begin_v to_o write_v receive_v the_o command_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o institution_n come_v to_o write_v of_o the_o time_n when_o god_n finish_v his_o work_n put_v in_o this_o concern_v the_o sabbath_n by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n say_v god_n bless_v the_o
future_a ●●mes_n for_o he_o foresee_v man_n will_v fall_v and_o need_v 〈◊〉_d sabbath_n for_o himself_o and_o a_o particular_a day_n to_o ●orship_n god_n in_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a a_o law_n may_v 〈◊〉_d institute_v paradise_n institute_v though_o i_o do_v not_o say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v in_o paradise_n long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o its_o commencement_n or_o be_v in_o force_n divers_a great_a ●en_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a 41._o treatise_n of_o the_o sab._n p._n 41._o as_o dr._n white●●timates_v ●●timates_z affirm_v that_o god_n by_o a_o decree_n only_a destine_v that_o day_n to_o religious_a service_n in_o future_a time_n he_o instance_n in_o venerable_a bede_n and_o before_o he_o justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n and_o iren●us_o that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n gen._n 2._o by_o his_o decree_n and_o destination_n only_o not_o by_o any_o present_a imposition_n the_o argument_n on_o which_o this_o opinion_n 〈◊〉_d ground_a be_v very_o weighty_a which_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d next_o consider_v first_o all_o general_o conclude_v that_o god_n ga●●_n to_o adam_n but_o one_o positive_a law_n and_o in_o brea●●ing_v of_o that_o as_o dr._n lightfoot_n and_o other_o shew●_n he_o break_v all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v wro●_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o that_o this_o greaten_v his_o si●_n viz._n that_o though_o he_o have_v but_o one_o commandment_n he_o violate_v it_o second_o suppose_v adam_n have_v have_v this_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o he_o also_o to_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o day_n and_o have_v break_v it_o have_v he_o thereby_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o the_o other_o for_o i_o have_v just_a now_o show_v that_o most_o believe_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o in_o break_v that_o one_o command_n thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n but_o be_v every_o way_n guilty_a it_o must_v be_v suppose_v he_o break_v both_o those_o positive_a command_n if_o he_o have_v two_o give_v he_o and_o so_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o four_o twice_o nay_o if_o what_o i_o say_v be_v consider_v and_o that_o which_o i_o inquire_v about_o be_v grant_v he_o be_v double_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o all_o three_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o adam_n shall_v keep_v that_o day_n holy_a nay_o he_o must_v be_v so_o oblige_v if_o any_o command_n be_v give_v to_o he_o yea_o and_o keep_v it_o more_o holy_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o six_o now_o if_o so_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o adam_n be_v not_o perfect_a in_o innocency_n do_v perfection_n admit_v of_o any_o ●urther_a degree_n of_o holiness_n or_o require_v more_o sanctity_n on_o that_o day_n than_o any_o other_o certain●●_n while_o he_o stand_v every_o day_n must_v be_v keep_v with_o ●e_a holiness_n and_o sanctity_n or_o i_o say_v what_o ●ason_n can_v be_v give_v that_o adam_n who_o be_v so_o ●ly_o and_o perfect_a and_o capable_a in_o the_o same_o de●ree_n of_o contemplate_v every_o day_n the_o perfecti●ns_n of_o his_o bless_a creator_n shall_v need_v one_o fecial_a day_n to_o do_v this_o in_o have_v nothing_o to_o ●vert_v his_o thought_n nor_o any_o need_n of_o a_o day_n of_o ●st_n from_o toilsome_a labour_n if_o so_o do_v not_o what_o ●ey_n say_v argue_v some_o imperfection_n attend_v 〈◊〉_d how_o then_o be_v he_o create_v in_o the_o image_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o perfect_a if_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o keep_v ●y_a one_o day_n more_o holy_a than_o the_o rest_n whilst_o in_o ●nocency_n if_o any_o shall_v say_v he_o be_v capable_a 〈◊〉_d rest_n from_o dress_v the_o garden_n on_o one_o day_n 〈◊〉_d answer_n if_o the_o dress_n the_o garden_n be_v any_o ●nderance_n to_o he_o in_o divine_a contemplation_n 〈◊〉_d any_o holy_a duty_n it_o argue_v still_o he_o be_v not_o perfect_a nor_o complete_o happy_a four_o if_o one_o special_a day_n be_v appoint_v to_o ●orship_n god_n in_o and_o this_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o ●ill_v it_o not_o follow_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o ●eeded_v to_o be_v tell_v what_o special_a part_n of_o wor●ip_n he_o shall_v perform_v to_o god_n on_o that_o day_n ●or_a as_o i_o hint_v before_o it_o seem_v strange_a he_o ●ould_v need_v a_o special_a day_n of_o worship_n by_o a_o po●●ive_a law_n to_o be_v appoint_v he_o and_o no_o duty_n ●f_a worship_n be_v institute_v suitable_a to_o such_o a_o day_n evident_a it_o be_v when_o god_n command_v his_o people_n israel_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n he_o ●old_a they_o how_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o what_o act_n of_o worship_n they_o shall_v discharge_v on_o that_o ●ay_n five_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o any_o wise_a ●an_v shall_v affirm_v that_o adam_n be_v enjoin_v to_o ●eep_v a_o sabbath_n from_o what_o be_v say_v in_o gen._n 2._o whenas_o we_o read_v not_o one_o word_n of_o a_o sabbath_n there_o all_o that_o moses_n say_v be_v that_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o now_o as_o one_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v three_o time_n mention_v in_o this_o text_n but_o the_o term_n sabbath_n not_o at_o all_o nor_o indeed_o any_o where_o else_o till_o it_o come_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n nor_o can_v they_o ever_o prove_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n mention_v exod._n 16._o or_o 20._o wa●_n the_o precise_a seven_o day_n immediate_o succee_v the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o more_o 〈◊〉_d that_o hereafter_o six_o since_o we_o read_v of_o no_o day_n call_v 〈◊〉_d sabbath_n till_o near_o two_o thousand_o year_n from_o th●_n creation_n how_o shall_v any_o before_o the_o flood●_n or_o before_o moses_n know_v of_o such_o a_o day_n for_o th●_n bear_v expression_n that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o sevent●_n day_n etc._n etc._n if_o that_o be_v know_v to_o the_o old_a world_n and_o afterward_o which_o i_o much_o doubt_v of_o can_v not_o without_o some_o other_o revelation_n discover_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o sabbath_n in_o religious_a worship_n though_o it_o be_v say_v god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o ada●_n also_o sanctify_v it_o nor_o can_v they_o tell_v how_o adam_n shall_v know_v that_o god_n then_o sanctify_v it_o for_o be_v not_o create_v till_o the_o six_o day_n how_o can_v he_o without_o some_o special_a revelation_n know_v the_o next_o day_n after_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n can_v he_o tell_v how_o long_o god_n be_v in_o make_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o it_o be_v worth_a note_v how_o strenuous_o our_o opponent_n do_v urge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n to_o keep_v the_o first_o day_n now_o may_v not_o w●_n say_v there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n for_o adam_n in_o innocency_n or_o when_o fall_v or_o for_o any_o till_o moses_n time_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n yet_o they_o bold_o affirm_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o again_o shall_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n command_v adam_n to_o keep_v that_o very_o seven_o day_n on_o which_o he_o himself_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n and_o that_o adam_n do_v sanctify_v that_o one_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o ●aid_v that_o he_o do_v or_o be_v bid_v to_o keep_v holy_a every_o ●eventh_o day_n to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o that_o he_o must_v begin_v every_o such_o day_n just_a at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o god_n do_v his_o seven_o day_n or_o just_a at_o the_o same_o time_n ●f_a the_o day_n as_o it_o be_v in_o paradise_n at_o that_o moment_n ●hen_o god_n cease_v to_o work_v 13._o dr._n wallis_n answ_n to_o mr._n banfield_n p._n 12_o 13._o thus_o dr._n wallis_n who_o ●rther_n say_v it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o all_o mankind_n must_v for_o ever_o after_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n 〈◊〉_d every_o week_n of_o day_n reckon_v continual_o from_o 〈◊〉_d first_o creation_n let_v i_o here_o add_v what_o another_o author_n say_v ●s_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n bless_v and_o sancti●●ed_v 21._o mr._n gilb._n ironside_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 20_o 21._o that_o this_o be_v do_v say_v he_o we_o all_o agree_v when_o it_o be_v do_v be_v the_o question_n for_o this_o circumstance_n we_o have_v not_o express_o in_o the_o text._n thing_n be_v say_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v sanctify_v two_o way_n 1._o by_o way_n of_o purpose_n and_o destination_n only_o as_o god_n sanctify_a jeremiah_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n to_o he_o before_o he_o be_v bear_v 2._o by_o way_n of_o actual_a use_n and_o employment_n as_o when_o the_o levite_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o actual_a service_n of_o the_o
scripture_n which_o mention_v the_o sabbath_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o holy_a sign_n look_v towards_o christ_n and_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n in_o he_o and_o not_o towards_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a adam_z in_o that_o state_n be_v perfect_a with_o all_o natural_a perfection_n and_o at_o all_o time_n equal_o dispose_v to_o obey_v and_o serve_v god_n to_o remember_v his_o creation_n and_o to_o honour_v his_o creator_n he_o need_v no_o observation_n of_o any_o day_n to_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v before_o know_v and_o which_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o he_o his_o memory_n be_v perfect_a his_o will_n be_v every_o day_n ready_a to_o do_v whatever_o he_o know_v to_o be_v right_a he_o need_v no_o sign_n to_o admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n or_o to_o move_v he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o due_a season_n he_o do_v not_o labour_v nor_o weary_v himself_o every_o day_n to_o he_o be_v a_o day_n of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o rest_n and_o recreation_n in_o a_o word_n his_o whole_a life_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o obedient_a serve_a o●_n god_n and_o there_o be_v no_o inequality_n nor_o les●_n worship_n of_o god_n perform_v by_o he_o in_o on●_n day_n than_o in_o another_o for_o he_o full_o serve_v god_n at_o all_o time_n whoever_o deny_v this_o must_v needs_o deny_v man_n perfection_n and_o constant_a conformity_n to_o god_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n for_o where_o one_o day_n be_v keep_v better_a than_o an●●ther_n there_o be_v a_o inequality_n and_o no_o consta●_fw-la uniformity_n in_o himself_o nor_o conformity_n to_o 〈◊〉_d will_v of_o god_n in_o the_o second_o place_n they_o who_o hold_v the_o sabbath_n be_v first_o institute_v after_o man_n fall_n and_o yet_o write_v in_o man_n heart_n in_o innocency_n and_o that_o he_o be_v then_o bind_v to_o keep_v it_o fall_v into_o many_o absurdity_n as_o 1._o that_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n before_o ever_o it_o be_v institute_v 2._o that_o god_n do_v by_o his_o word_n teach_v man_n in_o vain_a i._n e._n that_o which_o he_o be_v full_o teach_v already_o and_o have_v write_v in_o his_o heart_n 3._o that_o god_n give_v man_n a_o law_n in_o vain_a after_o his_o fall_n because_o he_o be_v become_v unable_a to_o keep_v it_o 4._o they_o that_o hold_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o write_v in_o man_n heart_n but_o be_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n give_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n make_v this_o commandment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n utter_o void_a by_o man_n fall_n even_o as_o that_o of_o eat_v etc._n etc._n be_v now_o void_a thus_o far_o mr._n walker_n i_o may_v add_v certain_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n as_o to_o the_o cause_n and_o design_n of_o god_n give_v a_o sabbath_n to_o man_n in_o innocency_n and_o when_o fall_v can_v a_o sabbath_n suit_n equal_o with_o perfect_a and_o ●allen_a man_n or_o can_v there_o be_v the_o same_o need_n of_o a_o sabbath_n to_o both_o certain_o if_o god_n have_v ●ot_n give_v that_o command_n by_o moses_n the_o keep_v that_o precise_a day_n will_v not_o have_v be_v know_v 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o duty_n of_o any_o of_o adam_n offspring_n ●om_n a_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o he_o in_o innocency_n nine_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n further_o out_o of_o doubt_n pray_v mind_n the_o word_n of_o this_o pretend_a positive_a command_n god_n rest_v on_o the_o seventh●●y_n what_o then_o but_o he_o also_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v it_o what_o though_o because_o god_n sanctify_a 〈◊〉_d priest_n may_z other_o do_v so_o too_o he_o may_v 〈◊〉_d the_o seventh-day_n apart_o for_o his_o people_n in_o after●●es_n because_o god_n sanctify_v it_o must_v adam●nctify_v ●nctify_z it_o or_o keep_v it_o holy_a without_o a_o command_n be_v it_o say_v therefore_o thou_o adam_n shall_v ●eep_v this_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n no_o doubt_n moses●ould_v ●ould_z not_o only_o have_v mention_v god_n blessing_n ●nd_v sanctify_v that_o day_n have_v it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n as_o a_o sabbath_n but_o god_n express_a command_n will_v have_v be_v mention_v by_o he_o and_o will_v also_o have_v call_v it_o the_o sabbath-day_n i_o may_v now_o come_v to_o the_o last_o argument_n viz._n if_o it_o have_v be_v command_v adam_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n after_o he_o fall_v ●he_v patriarch_n that_o live_v before_o moses_n keep_v it_o but_o more_o of_o this_o next_o time_n ten_o if_o adam_n have_v the_o sabbath_n positive_o give_v to_o he_o in_o innocency_n besure_n it_o be_v enjoin_v with_o some_o penalty_n as_o the_o command_n of_o not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n be_v we_o also_o find_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v death_n but_o as_o we_o read_v of_o no_o positive_a command_n give_v to_o he_o to_o keep_v that_o day_n so_o of_o no_o threaten_n if_o he_o break_v or_o violate_v it_o therefore_o certain_o it_o be_v never_o enjoin_v upon_o he_o elevehth_o when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v institured_a for_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n god_n declare_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o he_o and_o they_o or_o a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v col._n 2._o 16_o 17._o it_o refer_v to_o christ_n or_o to_o that_o rest_v all_o believer_n do_v enter_v into_o 14._o exod._n 31._o 13_o 14._o speak_v thou_o unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n say_v very_o my_o sabbath_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o you_o throughout_o your_o generation_n 21._o ezek._n 20._o 21._o that_o you_o may_v know_v that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n that_o sanctify_v you_o exod._n 31._o 13._o you_o shall_v keep_v my_o sabbath_n therefore_o it_o be_v holy_a unto_o you_o every_o one_o that_o defile_v it_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o every_o one_o that_o do_v any_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n vers_n 14._o it_o be_v a_o sign_n god_n set_v apart_o that_o people_n with_o a_o ceremonial_a sanctification_n to_o signify_v that_o alone_a by_o jesus_n christ_n all_o the_o true_a spiritual_a israel_n shall_v have_v gospel-sanctification_a as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o it_o can_v be_v no_o sign_n of_o this_o sanctification_n to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o gospel-blessing_n therefore_o doubtless_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n twelve_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v that_o god_n shall_v allow_v adam_n in_o innocency_n six_o day_n to_o labour_n in_o and_o require_v but_o one_o i_o e._n the_o seven_o as_o a_o day_n to_o his_o creator_n no_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o hence_o the_o sabbath_n refer_v to_o fall_v man_n who_o god_n foresee_v will_v need_v six_o day_n to_o do_v all_o his_o labour_n and_o it_o show_v god_n great_a mercy_n to_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o that_o woeful_a condition_n of_o servitude_n innocency_n it_o may_v not_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n though_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n under_o the_o curse_n i_o may_v add_v shall_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n give_v adam_n a_o positive_a command_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o innocency_n how_o can_v our_o opponent_n thence_o prove_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o to_o keep_v the_o say_a day_n a_o command_n to_o he_o in_o innocency_n may_v not_o oblige_v any_o man_n in_o his_o fall_a state_n except_z the_o same_o be_v renew_v i_o find_v two_o of_o the_o chief_a writer_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o who_o be_v approve_v orthodox_n plead_v not_o for_o the_o sabbath_n as_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n 336._o see_v sabbatum_fw-la redi_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 336._o viz._n mr._n dan._n ●awdrey_n and_o mr._n herbert_n palmer_n take_v their_o word_n we_o purpose_v not_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n before_o the_o fall_n but_o they_o hint_n it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o he_o after_o the_o fall_n and_o that_o he_o fall_v the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v create_v 337._o p._n 337._o moreover_o they_o say_v if_o it_o be_v give_v before_o his_o fall_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o shall_v oblige_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o positive_a precept_n of_o not_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n be_v give_v in_o innocency_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o universal_o oblige_v adam_n posterity_n nor_o shall_v if_o the_o tree_n be_v at_o this_o day_n know_v a_o positive_a precept_n bind_v only_o during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n etc._n etc._n so_o say_v i_o the_o same_o must_v be_v grant_v when_o it_o be_v give_v exod._n 16._o &_o 20._o
the_o sabbath_n be_v charge_v against_o they_o now_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v fail_v in_o this_o case_n or_o that_o god_n will_v overlook_v or_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o six_o we_o have_v a_o catalogue_n of_o almost_o all_o immoral_a evil_n before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n as_o idolatry_n gluttony_n drunkenness_n lasciviousness_n incest_n murder_n lie_v covetousness_n theft_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o sin_n have_v possess_v the_o thought_n heart_n and_o live_v of_o man_n but_o no_o account_n of_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o sabbath-day_n seven_o sabbath_n none_o from_o adam_n to_o moses_n reprehend_v for_o not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o since_o god_n so_o severe_o reprehend_v the_o jew_n for_o profane_v his_o sabbath_n and_o hardly_o reprove_v they_o more_o sharp_o for_o any_o one_o sin_n than_o for_o this_o certain_o in_o his_o enumerate_v the_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d his_o people_n and_o of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o that_o live_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n he_o will_v have_v reprove_v they_o for_o sabbath-breaking_a and_o not_o have_v utter_o pass_v it_o by_o in_o silence_n have_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o or_o can_v it_o be_v rational_o suppose_v that_o though_o they_o fail_v in_o all_o other_o respect_n yet_o that_o they_o do_v not_o in_o this_o no_o doubt_n have_v it_o be_v a_o know_a duty_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o as_o in_o all_o likelihood_n they_o will_v but_o god_n will_v have_v severe_o reprehend_v they_o for_o it_o eight_o since_o we_o read_v of_o no_o sabbath_n till_o moses_n time_n exod._n 16._o only_a that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n what_o make_v our_o brethren_n so_o bold_o say_v that_o adam_n in_o innocence_n keep_v it_o and_o all_o the_o patriarch_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n this_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o any_o think_v man_n i._n e._n that_o they_o shall_v affirm_v this_o see_v they_o require_v a_o express_a command_n from_o we_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o first_o day_n or_o else_o all_o be_v nothing_o with_o they_o brethren_n this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o have_v we_o no_o more_o ground_n to_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o solemn_a worship_n as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n than_o they_o can_v find_v for_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n we_o shall_v not_o say_v one_o word_n more_o for_o it_o i_o challenge_v they_o to_o show_v we_o one_o place_n where_o a_o sabbath_n be_v so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v or_o any_o express_a or_o implicit_a command_n give_v to_o any_o to_o observe_v it_o or_o one_o example_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n ever_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n until_o we_o come_v to_o moses_n exod._n 16._o i_o shall_v god_n assist_v show_v that_o we_o have_v more_o than_o mere_a example_n of_o the_o gospel_n primitive_a church_n for_o observe_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n the_o lord's-day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o i_o come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o my_o work_n now_o let_v they_o produce_v but_o one_o example_n that_o ●ne_a though_o but_o one_o of_o the_o patriarch_n do_v keep_v the_o ●eventh_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n i_o will_v conclude_v it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o adam_n after_o his_o fall_n for_o before_o his_o fall_n it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o law_n to_o he_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v urge_v but_o if_o they_o can_v produce_v such_o a_o example_n yet_o say_v some_o learned_a man_n it_o do_v no_o more_o prove_v that_o precise_a day_n be_v a_o moral_a precept_n or_o that_o it_o from_o hence_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n in_o gospel-time_n to_o observe_v it_o than_o it_o prove_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n which_o we_o read_v before_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v give_v they_o frequent_o do_v but_o since_o there_o be_v not_o one_o instance_n to_o be_v give_v of_o any_o one_o person_n that_o keep_v that_o day_n till_o moses_n time_n but_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v whole_o silent_a about_o it_o we_o must_v and_o may_v say_v according_a to_o that_o common_a maxim_n use_v by_o divine_n i._n e._n where_o god_n have_v not_o a_o mouth_n to_o speak_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o ear_n to_o hear_v nine_o sabbath_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o learned_a for_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v produce_v for_o their_o pretend_a proof_n that_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n which_o i_o fear_n have_v embolden_v the_o jewish_a sabbatarian_n to_o affirm_v with_o such_o confidence_n that_o all_o the_o patriarch_n do_v keep_v it_o but_o by_o the_o way_n dr._n owen_n who_o be_v one_o that_o assert_v what_o i_o utter_o deny_v do_v yet_o confess_v that_o many_o of_o the_o jewish_a master_n or_o rabbin_n ascribe_v the_o original_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o statute_n give_v to_o they_o in_o mara_n exod._n 15._o and_o other_o of_o they_o to_o exod._n 16._o yet_o the_o say_v reverend_a doctor_n cite_v some_o of_o the_o probable_a ground_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v it_o 72._o dr._n owen_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 72._o 1._o the_o first_o and_o chief_a place_n i_o find_v he_o mention_n be_v that_o in_o gen._n 18._o 19_o for_o i_o know_v he_o that_o he_o will_v command_v his_o child_n and_o his_o household_n after_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n answ_n that_o abraham_n have_v this_o charge_n and_o commandment_n give_v to_o he_o be_v grant_v but_o what_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v from_o hence_o to_o conclude_v he_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n or_o give_v charge_n to_o his_o child_n so_o to_o do_v i_o will_v leave_v to_o all_o man_n consideration_n god_n give_v to_o abraham_n command_v we_o find_v that_o evident_a enough_o and_o some_o of_o they_o not_o very_o easy_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o that_o of_o offer_v up_o his_o only_a son_n moreover_o none_o doubt_v of_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n but_o if_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o then_o institute_v nor_o any_o command_v give_v to_o he_o to_o keep_v it_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o such_o command_n mean_v or_o comprehend_v in_o that_o charge_n give_v to_o he_o the_o truth_n be_v my_o brethren_n learned_a man_n who_o be_v man_n also_o of_o great_a natural_a part_n can_v put_v a_o fair_a gloss_n on_o any_o thing_n and_o make_v that_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n to_o believe_v be_v so_o abraham_n do_v all_o he_o do_v in_o faith_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v divine_a authority_n for_o all_o he_o do_v in_o god_n service_n dr._n twiss_n main_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o patriarch_n observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v this_o 57_o dr._n twiss_n on_o the_o christian_a sab._n p._n 57_o viz._n the_o lord_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o therefore_o say_v he_o the_o patriarch_n do_v observe_v it_o answ_n i_o answer_v god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o but_o do_v not_o give_v any_o command_n to_o adam_n to_o keep_v it_o therefore_o the_o patriarch_n from_o thence_o can_v not_o know_v or_o see_v they_o have_v any_o ground_n to_o observe_v it_o dr._n twiss_n say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n i._n e._n and_o the_o truth_n be_v until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o church_n of_o god_n any_o where_o but_o in_o single_a family_n neither_o do_v we_o read_v of_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n or_o a_o long_a time_n after_o that_o they_o keep_v any_o day_n consecrate_v to_o god_n service_n but_o we_o say_v with_o he_o that_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o keep_v no_o day_n at_o all_o in_o god_n service_n they_o own_v the_o true_a god_n and_o worship_v he_o and_o know_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o time_n a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o discharge_v that_o homage_n or_o worship_n to_o he_o and_o though_o perhaps_o they_o observe_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o yet_o as_o i_o conceive_v they_o do_v not_o know_v what_o precise_a day_n they_o ought_v to_o observe_v above_o any_o other_o until_o god_n by_o some_o express_a positive_a command_n make_v it_o know_v which_o be_v not_o till_o he_o constitute_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n into_o a_o typical_a church-state_n and_o give_v they_o a_o institute_v worship_n and_o command_v their_o legal_a and_o typical_a sabbath_n beside_o how_o can_v the_o patriarch_n know_v what_o duty_n proper_a for_o sabbath-observation_n
it_o they_o know_v no●_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v with_o he_o and_o this_o be_v whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o they_o put_v he_o in_o ward_n for_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v say_v he_o to_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n not_o yet_o adjust_v for_o have_v it_o be_v a_o law_n from_o the_o creation_n it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v have_v be_v ignorant_a whether_o any_o punishment_n or_o not_o or_o what_o punishment_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o law_n of_o such_o stand_n object_n i_o know_v that_o dr._n owen_n say_v 62._o dr._n owen_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 62._o if_o the_o original_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v here_o than_o the_o national_a observation_n of_o it_o be_v introduce_v with_o a_o strange_a abruptness_n etc._n etc._n answ_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v to_o i_o however_o let_v every_o man_n read_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n again_o and_o how_o he_o repeat_v the_o same_o over_o and_o over_o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n to_o day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n ●gain_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v you_o the_o sabbath_n ●an_v any_o thing_n be_v bring_v in_o more_o solemn_o ●ut_v i_o see_v how_o man_n will_v try_v their_o wit_n to_o de●●nd_v their_o own_o scriptureless_a notion_n of_o a_o sabbath_n give_v in_o paradise_n as_o well_o as_o in_o plead_v 〈◊〉_d other_o groundless_a practice_n object_n but_o since_o you_o grant_v a_o sabbath_n before_o 〈◊〉_d law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n or_o ceremonial_a law_n ●ere_z give_v do_v not_o this_o prove_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a pre●●pt_n answ_n no_o not_o at_o all_o because_o we_o find_v that_o sacrifice_n and_o offer_v the_o firstling_n of_o the_o ●locks_n 2._o gen._n 4._o 7._o &_o 7._o 2._o &_o 14._o 20._o &_o 28._o 2._o and_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o shall_v we_o grant_v that_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n have_v be_v practise_v from_o the_o begin_n ●●so_o yet_o that_o will_v no_o more_o prove_v it_o a_o moral_a ●nd_n perpetual_a law_n than_o it_o prove_v the_o offer_v ●f_o the_o firstling_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o the_o first-●ruits_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v perpetual_a law_n or_o moral_a duty_n the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o shadow_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v so_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o forth_o part_n of_o our_o first_o general_a proposition_n object_n the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v give_v in_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la answer_v the_o grand_a argument_n for_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n consider_v and_o answer_v with_o all_o the_o other_o ●ine_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a commandment_n write_v in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n by_o the_o finger_n of_o jehovah_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o oblige_v believe_a gentile_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o all_o mankind_n 1._o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o gentile_a believer_n nor_o any_o believer_n in_o christ_n in_o all_o the_o world_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n from_o hence_o i_o shall_v overthrow_v our_o opponent_n strong_a fort_n and_o so_o utter_o confute_v they_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o by_o god_n assistance_n i_o shall_v full_o do_v and_o in_o order_n hereto_o shall_v lay_v down_o three_o proposition_n first_o argument_n the_o method_n propose_v in_o answer_v this_o argument_n i_o affirm_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n second_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o formal_o give_v to_o moses_n and_o write_v with_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n and_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o gentile_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n save_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v within_o their_o gate_n or_o be_v proselyte_v to_o the_o jewish_a religion_n three_o that_o the_o whole_a law_n be_v change_v and_o that_o what_o be_v ceremonial_a or_o shadow_n 〈◊〉_d thing_n to_o come_v cease_v at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o what_o 〈◊〉_d simple_o moral_a as_o they_o be_v formal_o give_v by_o moses_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o mediator_n our_o lord_n and_o only_a lawgiver_n i_o shall_v now_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o propositious_a first_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o learned_a about_o a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n first_o the_o term_n moral_n be_v but_o a_o scholastical_a expression_n and_o not_o proper_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v usual_o understand_v by_o it_o 3._o cawdry_n be_v christian_a sabbath_n p._n 1_o 2_o 3._o say_v mr._n cawdry_n and_o mr._n palmer_n we_o have_v ever_o judge_v it_o a_o bone_n of_o contention_n moral_a relate_v to_o a_o law_n signify_v in_o itself_o any_o precept_n serve_v to_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o men._n dr._n white_a say_v 26._o white_a on_o the_o sab._n p._n 26._o a_o divine_a law_n call_v moral_a be_v a_o just_a rule_n or_o measure_v impose_v by_o god_n direct_v and_o oblige_v to_o obedience_n of_o thing_n holy_a honest_a and_o just_a the_o same_o be_v twofold_a simple_o moral_a or_o moral_a only_a by_o some_o external_a constitution_n or_o imposition_n of_o god_n divine_a law_n simple_o moral_a command_n or_o prohibit_n action_n good_a or_o evil_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o inward_a nature_n and_o quality_n dr._n owen_n say_v 118._o owen_n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 118._o moral_a law_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o reason_n of_o they_o take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o require_v in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v good_a from_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n himself_o etc._n etc._n law_n positive_a as_o they_o be_v occasional_o give_v so_o they_o be_v esteem_v alterable_a at_o pleasure_n be_v fix_v by_o mere_a will_n and_o prerogative_n without_o respect_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v make_v they_o necessary_a antecedent_o to_o their_o be_v give_v they_o may_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n at_o any_o time_n be_v take_v away_o and_o abolish_v mr._n shepherd_n say_v 7._o shepherd_z on_o the_o sab._n p._n 6_o 7._o a_o law_n strict_o and_o especial_o moral_a be_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o man_n of_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v and_o may_v be_v thus_o describe_v viz._n it_o be_v such_o a_o law_n as_o be_v command_v because_o it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o mere_o good_a because_o it_o be_v command_v and_o thus_o austin_n say_v he_o describe_v it_o long_o since_o also_o cameron_n and_o multitude_n of_o other_o writer_n and_o learned_a men._n but_o mere_a divine_a positive_a law_n be_v command_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o good_a some_o say_v that_o be_v simple_o moral_a that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o which_o natural_o oblige_v all_o man_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o law_n ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a thus_o one_o express_v himself_o i._n e._n 4._o primrose_n of_o the_o sab._n p._n 4._o this_o law_n moral_a all_o man_n take_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reciprocal_o they_o take_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o this_o law_n for_o that_o which_o be_v natural_o and_o universal_o just_a mr._n cawdry_n and_o palmer_n say_v 3._o cawdry_n sabbatum_fw-la p._n 3._o it_o imply_v any_o law_n of_o god_n express_v in_o scripture_n whether_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v natural_a or_o not_o which_o from_o the_o time_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n bind_v all_o succeed_a generation_n of_o their_o posterity_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o more_o especial_o it_o oblige_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v mr._n baxter_n in_o this_o case_n have_v say_v excellent_o well_o 77._o baxt._n on_o the_o sab._n p._n 77._o moral_a say_v he_o signify_v that_o which_o by_o nature_n be_v universal_a and_o perpetual_o obligatory_a he_o answer_v this_o question_n do_v not_o divine_n say_v the_o decalogue_n write_v in_o stone_n be_v the_o moral_a law_n and_o of_o perpetual_a obligation_n answ_n yes_o for_o by_o moral_n they_o mean_v natural_a and_o so_o take_v moral_a not_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o law_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la as_o all_o law_n be_v whatsoever_o but_o in_o a_o narrow_a sense_n as_o signify_v that_o which_o by_o nature_n be_v of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n now_o than_o that_o which_o i_o call_v a_o pure_a of_o simple_a moral_a law_n or_o precept_n be_v that_o which_o be_v a_o transcript_n
apart_o long_o before_o eleven_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n or_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o material_o so_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v convince_v all_o believer_n of_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o and_o also_o he_o reprove_v they_o for_o the_o neglect_n or_o breach_n of_o all_o such_o precept_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o convince_v believer_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n for_o reprove_v they_o for_o the_o neglect_n or_o breach_n of_o ●t_a though_o they_o work_v and_o bear_v burden_n on_o that_o as_o well_o as_o on_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o moral_a precept_n twelve_o that_o which_o be_v a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o true_a believer_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n promise_v in_o gospel-time_n he_o will_v not_o write_v his_o law_n in_o table_n of_o stone_n put_v in_o the_o fleshly_a table_n of_o our_o heart_n now_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o believer_n by_o the_o spirit_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o moral_a precept_n tillam_n say_v the_o moral_a law_n be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o believer_n and_o so_o say_v mr._n soarsby_n and_o they_o say_v right_a yea_o even_o the_o whole_a moral_a law_n we_o be_v create_v again_o in_o christ_n jesus_n in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n but_o no_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v write_v in_o our_o heart_n ergo_fw-la to_o conclude_v we_o may_v hereby_o learn_v to_o distinguish_v between_o those_o part_n contain_v in_o some_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n that_o be_v simple_o moral_a and_o oblige_v we_o as_o the_o law_n be_v in_o christ_n hand_n and_o what_o be_v judicial_a for_o 1._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o whole_a ten_o be_v judicial_a 2._o the_o second_o command_n oblige_v the_o jew_n to_o observe_v the_o whole_a ceremonial_a law_n and_o that_o part_n of_o god_n visit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n on_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o not_o to_o we_o 3._o that_o in_o the_o four_o command_n also_o of_o the_o seven_o precise_a day_n belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o so_o to_o they_o only_o 4._o the_o promise_v annex_v to_o the_o five_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o israelite_n that_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 5._o in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n usury_n or_o interest_n of_o money_n house_n etc._n etc._n be_v forbid_v to_o the_o jew_n from_o their_o poor_a brethren_n but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o judicial_a law_n and_o be_v no_o law_n to_o we_o thus_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v only_o a_o law_n to_o we_o as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o jesus_n christ_n sermon_n vi._n prove_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n be_v give_v to_o no_o people_n but_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v transfer_v from_o moses_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n gal._n four_o 10_o 11._o you_o observe_v day_n and_o month_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n to_o keep_v the_o old_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n i_o have_v prove_v by_o many_o reason_n the_o four_o be_v it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decalogue_n give_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n in_o exod._n 20._o first_o because_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v not_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n this_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o twelve_o argument_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v and_o give_v you_o the_o next_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n from_o hence_o second_o 20._o the_o decalogue_n give_v to_o none_o but_o the_o jew_n as_o write_v exod._n 20._o it_o can_v be_v their_o duty_n to_o keep_v that_o day_n from_o thence_o because_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o particular_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n mention_v therein_o be_v give_v to_o no_o people_n or_o nation_n but_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n only_o and_o the_o proselyted_a stranger_n 1._o i_o shall_v prove_v this_o direct_o from_o express_a text_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o from_o direct_v and_o express_v text_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n 3._o i_o shall_v answer_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a objection_n bring_v by_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbatarian_n against_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v but_o before_o i_o proceed_v let_v i_o premise_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n as_o make_v with_o the_o first_o adam_n adam_n all_o the_o world_n under_o the_o law_n of_o work_n in_o the_o first_o adam_n the_o common_a head_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o natural_a and_o simple_a moral_a law_n be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o his_o offspring_n tho_o much_o darken_v by_o the_o fall_n and_o actual_a sin_n especial_o in_o some_o 2._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v natural_o or_o simple_o moral_a contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n be_v give_v forth_o by_o jesus_n christ_n anew_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o as_o so_o consider_v the_o sum_n or_o substance_n of_o those_o ten_o word_n be_v obligatory_a on_o all_o mankind_n now_o first_o as_o to_o the_o proof_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n 1._o the_o very_a preface_n to_o the_o decalogue_n declare_v to_o who_o all_o the_o commandment_n contain_v therein_o be_v give_v 2._o exod._n 20._o 2._o viz._n those_o very_a people_n god_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n that_o people_n which_o he_o sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o for_o himself_o above_o all_o people_n on_o the_o earth_n as_o also_o by_o the_o promise_n annex_v to_o the_o five_o commandment_n viz._n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o this_o show_v the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n again_o 2._o it_o be_v say_v 8._o deut._n 4._o 8._o what_o nation_n be_v there_o so_o great_a that_o have_v statute_n and_o judgement_n so_o righteous_a as_o this_o law_n which_o be_v set_v before_o you_o this_o day_n now_o if_o this_o law_n be_v give_v to_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n or_o to_o any_o one_o nation_n or_o people_n beside_o israel_n than_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o that_o particular_a people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o israelite_n have_v law_n and_o statute_n as_o great_a and_o righteous_a as_o israel_n have_v though_o they_o may_v not_o have_v they_o in_o so_o clear_a a_o revelation_n or_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v 3._o it_o be_v express_o say_v 20._o psal_n 147._o 19_o 20._o he_o show_v his_o word_n to_o jacob_n his_o statute_n and_o his_o judgement_n unto_o israel_n he_o have_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o for_o his_o judgement_n they_o have_v not_o know_v they_o praise_v you_o the_o lord_n how_o vain_a as_o well_o as_o sinful_a be_v it_o to_o go_v about_o to_o contradict_v god_n word_n here_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o it_o be_v give_v to_o israel_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n etc._n etc._n dr._n chamberlain_n say_v 19_o see_v mr._n ives_n saturday_n no_o sabbath_n p._n 18_o 19_o it_o be_v give_v to_o israel_n as_o a_o privilege_n only_o and_o to_o other_o nation_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n to_o judge_n they_o by_o it_o answ_n man_n may_v say_v what_o they_o please_v after_o this_o manner_n but_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o no_o nation_n or_o people_n but_o that_o of_o israel_n who_o be_v under_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o it_o 4._o how_o often_o do_v god_n by_o moses_n and_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n 17._o exod._n 31._o 17._o declare_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o israel_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 14._o neh._n 9_o 14._o etc._n etc._n also_o nehemiah_n speak_v of_o israel_n say_v god_n make_v know_v to_o they_o his_o holy_a sabbath_n to_o they_o and_o the_o psalmist_n say_v not_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n take_v two_o or_o three_o argument_n further_a to_o evince_v this_o 1._o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n be_v give_v only_o to_o a_o people_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n israel_n the_o ten_o commandment_n on_o mount_n sinai_n give_v only_o to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o because_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o jacob_n be_v take_v into_o that_o legal_a typical_a covenant_n which_o peculiar_o refer_v to_o that_o people_n therefore_o god_n give_v they_o that_o law_n and_o the_o sabbath_n as_o a_o
chief_o because_o to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n now_o stephen_n show_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n be_v mean_v the_o ten_o word_n 33._o act._n 7._o 33._o who_o tell_v the_o jew_n their_o father_n receive_v on_o mount_n sinai_n the_o lively_a oracle_n to_o deliver_v they_o say_v he_o to_o we_o i_o e._n us_o jew_n now_o i_o argue_v thus_o if_o the_o gentile_n have_v the_o same_o lively_a oracle_n or_o oracle_n of_o god_n give_v to_o they_o then_o in_o this_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o the_o advantage_n above_o the_o gentile_n he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o advantage_n the_o jew_n have_v as_o to_o the_o clear_a revelation_n of_o those_o oracle_n to_o they_o above_o the_o gentile_n but_o of_o the_o give_v of_o they_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o to_o the_o gentile_n 3._o again_o two_o or_o three_o time_n paul_n express_o affirm_v that_o the_o gentile_n have_v not_o the_o law_n and_o be_v without_o the_o law_n for_o when_o the_o gentile_n which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 2._o 14._o what_o be_v more_o plain_o express_v the_o gentile_n he_o say_v have_v not_o the_o law_n that_o be_v as_o give_v by_o moses_n though_o they_o have_v the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n so_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v 22._o 1_o cor._n 9_o 21_o 22._o unto_o the_o jew_n i_o become_v a_o jew_n that_o i_o may_v gain_v the_o jew_n to_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n as_o under_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o the_o law_n as_o without_o the_o law_n be_v not_o without_o law_n to_o god_n but_o under_o the_o law_n to_o christ_n that_o i_o may_v gain_v they_o that_o be_v without_o the_o law_n three_o time_n he_o here_o affirm_v the_o gentile_n be_v without_o the_o law_n object_n he_o mean_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n answ_n true_o they_o be_v without_o that_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o decalogue_n law_n but_o he_o can_v here_o refer_v to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n because_o it_o be_v such_o a_o law_n as_o the_o gentile_n be_v under_o to_o christ_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n which_o must_v intend_v the_o moral_a law_n for_o no_o gentile_a believer_n or_o unbeliever_n be_v under_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n to_o christ_n because_o utter_o abolish_v but_o so_o be_v not_o the_o moral_a law_n in_o which_o sense_n we_o be_v without_o the_o law_n to_o god_n but_o under_o the_o law_n to_o or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n 4._o take_v this_o argument_n law_n the_o gentile_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o moses_n law_n that_o law_n which_o the_o gentile_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o be_v never_o under_o but_o the_o gentile_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n therefore_o they_o be_v never_o under_o that_o law_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n see_v what_o paul_n say_v 12._o rom._n 2._o 12._o for_o as_o many_o as_o have_v sin_v without_o law_n shall_v be_v judge_v without_o law_n and_o as_o many_o as_o have_v sin_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n by_o the_o first_o he_o mean_v the_o gentile_n and_o by_o the_o latter_a the_o jew_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o evince_v that_o as_o the_o gentile_n show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o that_o law_n but_o not_o as_o that_o law_n be_v former_o write_v by_o moses_n in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n ver_fw-la 15._o as_o to_o the_o minor_a proposition_n can_v any_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o gentile_n have_v be_v under_o moses_n law_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o it_o sure_a none_o can_v obj._n if_o the_o gentile_n be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n christ_n come_v not_o to_o redeem_v they_o for_o he_o come_v to_o redeem_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o law_n gal._n 4._o 5._o answ_n the_o old_a world_n be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o curse_n thereof_o in_o the_o first_o adam_n it_o be_v his_o first_o transgression_n that_o bring_v all_o the_o world_n under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o not_o the_o law_n as_o give_v by_o moses_n though_o that_o law_n it_o be_v true_a pronounce_v that_o curse_n afresh_o on_o those_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n contain_v therein_o for_o by_o one_o man_n offence_n death_n reign_v by_o one_o 18._o rom._n 5._o 1●_n 17_o 18._o etc._n etc._n by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n therefore_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n etc._n etc._n thus_o we_o be_v all_o under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o as_o the_o law_n be_v write_v in_o our_o heart_n but_o we_o be_v not_o all_o under_o that_o ministration_n of_o the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n obj._n if_o all_o the_o world_n become_v guilty_a by_o the_o breach_n of_o moses_n law_n than_o all_o the_o world_n be_v under_o it_o but_o this_o paul_n affirm_v rom._n 3._o 19_o now_o we_o know_v whatsoever_o thing_n the_o law_n say_v it_o say_v to_o they_o who_o be_v under_o the_o law_n that_o every_o mouth_n may_v be_v stop_v and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v become_v guilty_a before_o god_n answ_n paul_n in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n and_o what_o go_v before_o in_o this_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o gentile_n be_v under_o sin_n and_o be_v all_o guilty_a before_o god_n for_o violate_v the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n see_v chap._n 2._o 12._o and_o 3._o 10._o well_o what_o of_o this_o the_o gentile_n than_o be_v cast_v and_o find_v guilty_a that_o way_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o all_o but_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o in_o this_o 19_o verse_n come_v again_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v under_o moses_n law_n and_o say_v what_o the_o law_n that_o be_v moses_n law_n say_v it_o say_v to_o they_o who_o be_v under_o it_o mean_v the_o jew_n and_o what_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o be_v he_o show_v i._n e._n that_o every_o mouth_n may_v be_v stop_v not_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gentile_n only_o but_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jew_n also_o that_o so_o all_o the_o world_n that_o be_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n may_v become_v guilty_a before_o god_n i_o hope_v all_o be_v and_o will_v be_v convince_v that_o this_o be_v direct_o the_o meaning_n of_o paul_n if_o they_o consider_v the_o scope_n and_o coherence_n of_o the_o text._n and_o thus_o i_o have_v clear_o prove_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n or_o moses_n law_n be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o but_o the_o jew_n and_o proselyte_n stranger_n and_o therefore_o from_o that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n object_n but_o it_o be_v again_o object_v that_o the_o apostle_n james_n injoin_v the_o royal_a law_n upon_o believe_a gentile_n and_o the_o royal_a law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n therefore_o all_o be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n which_o forbid_v adultery_n murder_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o man_n open_v jam._n 2._o 8_o 10_o 11_o 12._o about_o fulfil_a the_o royal_a law_n open_v to_o prove_v their_o fond_a notion_n shall_v put_v such_o a_o interpretation_n on_o a_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o other_o plain_a text_n for_o unless_o they_o can_v prove_v we_o mistake_v those_o scripture_n new_o mention_v which_o say_v that_o moses_n law_n be_v only_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o to_o the_o gentile_n besure_n they_o urge_v this_o to_o no_o purpose_n but_o mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o other_o do_v about_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v justification_n 2._o we_o never_o deny_v but_o ready_o grant_v that_o all_o believe_a gentile_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o whole_a moral_a law_n or_o all_o simple_a moral_a precept_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o one_o lawgiver_n of_o which_o this_o apostle_n speak_v but_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v not_o a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o not_o intend_v here_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o man_n may_v fulfil_v the_o royal_a law_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o not_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n 3._o the_o apostle_n james_n clear_v the_o matter_n himself_o so_o speak_v and_o so_o do_v as_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o liberty_n ver_fw-la 12._o he_o
continue_v any_o long_o and_o thus_o i_o close_o with_o the_o four_o general_a argument_n viz._n it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n give_v by_o moses_n exod._n 20._o five_o testament_n no_o precept_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o by_o any_o precept_n give_v by_o christ_n or_o precedent_n we_o have_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n 1._o that_o which_o be_v urge_v concern_v christ_n not_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v answer_v as_o also_o that_o of_o paul_n we_o do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o law_n through_o faith_n that_o text_n also_o we_o have_v answer_v and_o turn_v the_o sword_n against_o our_o adversary_n which_o say_v the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v lord_n even_o of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o sabbath_n be_v 〈◊〉_d make_v for_o man._n 3._o and_o also_o their_o great_a proof_n in_o that_o of_o james_n if_o you_o fulfil_v the_o royal_a law_n jam._n 2._o 8_o 10._o this_o i_o have_v give_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o in_o this_o discourse_n 4._o i_o proceed_v to_o another_o pretend_a argument_n viz._n pray_v that_o your_o flight_n be_v not_o in_o the_o winter_n nor_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n mat._n 24._o 20._o answ_n this_o text_n some_o learned_a man_n have_v not_o i_o be_o satisfy_v give_v the_o right_a sense_n of_o but_o let_v we_o premise_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o christ_n give_v the_o old_a name_n to_o jewish_a ordinance_n very_o often_o and_o so_o do_v his_o apostle_n 2._o that_o our_o lord_n well_o know_v how_o superstitious_o zealous_a the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v and_o will_v remain_v for_o their_o sabbath_n now_o pray_v mind_n the_o scope_n of_o this_o text_n christ_n show_v how_o sudden_a their_o flight_n will_v be_v when_o jerusalem_n be_v to_o be_v destroy_v ver_fw-la 16_o 17._o and_o v._o 19_o he_o say_v woe_n to_o they_o that_o be_v with_o child_n and_o they_o that_o give_v suck_v in_o those_o day_n but_o pray_v that_o your_o flight_n be_v not_o in_o the_o winter_n nor_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n for_o than_o shall_v be_v great_a tribulation_n 3._o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n they_o shall_v pray_v that_o their_o flight_n be_v not_o in_o the_o winter_n as_o not_o on_o the_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n why_o not_o in_o the_o winter_n because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n they_o may_v be_v deep_a and_o unpassable_a then_o whereby_o their_o escape_n may_v be_v hinder_v why_o not_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n because_o say_v some_o their_o conscience_n will_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o fly_v then_o further_o than_o a_o sabbath-day_n journey_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o our_o lord_n shall_v tell_v they_o a_o little_a before_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o a_o sorry_a animal_n a_o brute_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n and_o bid_v a_o man_n take_v up_o his_o bed_n or_o bear_v a_o burden_n on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o now_o hint_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a or_o that_o they_o will_v so_o think_v to_o save_v their_o life_n by_o fly_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n believe_v this_o who_o will_n be_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o pull_v a_o ox_n or_o sheep_n out_o of_o a_o pit_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n or_o for_o man_n to_o carry_v their_o good_n out_o of_o their_o house_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n if_o a_o fire_n shall_v then_o happen_v i_o do_v not_o think_v they_o be_v ever_o so_o superstitious_o blind_a nay_o to_o preserve_v human_a life_n our_o lord_n show_v be_v much_o more_o lawful_a on_o that_o day_n than_o the_o life_n of_o beast_n but_o say_v some_o it_o will_v be_v grievous_a and_o uncomfortable_a to_o they_o to_o fly_v on_o that_o day_n in_o which_o they_o use_v to_o find_v so_o much_o delight_n answ_n our_o lord_n give_v a_o direct_a contrary_a reason_n i.e._n for_o then_o will_v be_v great_a tribulation_n the_o unbelieve_a jew_n shall_v they_o fly_v on_o their_o sabbath_n will_v severe_o handle_v they_o may_v be_v knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n on_o this_o account_n our_o lord_n bid_v they_o so_o to_o pray_v therefore_o this_o can_v not_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o moreover_o he_o know_v his_o own_o disciple_n before_o that_o time_n come_v will_v be_v convince_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v cease_v with_o other_o legal_a rite_n therefore_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o direct_a meaning_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n viz._n because_o on_o the_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n the_o unbelieve_a jew_n among_o who_o you_o will_v remain_v or_o many_o of_o you_o when_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n come_v may_v be_v so_o strict_a and_o superstitious_a as_o to_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n at_o every_o gate_n and_o way_n that_o you_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v at_o least_o not_o above_o one_o of_o their_o sabbath-day_n journey_n therefore_o pray_v your_o flight_n be_v not_o on_o that_o day_n this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v see_v in_o this_o text._n both_o david_n and_o elijah_n be_v fain_o to_o fly_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n 137._o see_v pet._n heylin_n p._n 137._o beside_o some_o learned_a man_n from_o this_o passage_n argue_v for_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o our_o opponent_n as_o dr._n twiss_n and_o many_o more_o and_o that_o our_o lord_n allude_v to_o that_o sabbath_n that_o he_o know_v his_o disciple_n will_v observe_v after_o his_o death_n but_o i_o rather_o adhere_v to_o the_o former_a exposition_n obj._n but_o the_o woman_n rest_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n luke_n 23._o 56._o answ_n the_o man_n themselves_o i_o mean_v the_o disciple_n before_o our_o lord_n suffer_v be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o they_o know_v not_o their_o lord_n shall_v die_v and_o some_o a_o great_a while_n after_o do_v not_o know_v that_o they_o shall_v preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n and_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n that_o these_o good_a woman_n shall_v not_o know_v so_o soon_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v abrogate_a some_o after_o that_o be_v zealous_a for_o circumcision_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v that_o a_o argument_n that_o circumcision_n be_v our_o duty_n beside_o no_o new_a day_n for_o solemn_a worship_n be_v then_o appoint_v nor_o till_o after_o our_o lord_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a object_n paul_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v and_o other_o apostle_n observe_v the_o jew_n sabbath-day_n they_o preach_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n answ_n 1._o they_o never_o teach_v the_o jew_n nor_o gentile_n to_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n 2._o no_o one_o church_n as_o we_o read_v of_o ever_o meet_v to_o celebrate_v any_o gospel-ordinance_n on_o the_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n 3._o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o any_o saint_n that_o ever_o keep_v it_o 4._o all_o that_o be_v on_o record_n be_v that_o the_o apostle_n preach_v to_o the_o jew_n on_o that_o day_n why_o so_o because_o they_o can_v not_o preach_v to_o they_o but_o when_o assemble_v together_o and_o have_v a_o commission_n first_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o they_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n and_o into_o their_o synagogue_n and_o preach_v to_o they_o on_o that_o day_n and_o so_o do_v paul_n at_o mars-hill_n to_o the_o athenian_n 13._o acts._n 17._o 22._o &_o 16._o 13._o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n on_o their_o sabbath_n it_o be_v say_v that_o paul_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v go_v in_o unto_o they_o 14._o act._n 13._o 14._o and_o three_o sabbath-day_n reason_v with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n 2._o act_n 17._o 2._o not_o say_v one_o to_o solemnize_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n from_o the_o observation_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n 11._o dr._n young_a p._n 10_o 11._o because_o of_o the_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n be_v far_o enough_o especial_o when_o paul_n himself_o do_v most_o severe_o reprove_v the_o colossian_n and_o galation_n because_o some_o among_o they_o stand_v for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o feast_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o because_o they_o then_o have_v a_o fit_a occasion_n of_o commune_v with_o the_o jew_n meet_v together_o that_o after_o the_o reading_n of_o the_o law_n be_v over_o they_o may_v preach_v the_o gospel_n with_o more_o fruit_n in_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n which_o upon_o other_o day_n they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o obtain_v and_o for_o no_o other_o end_n as_o from_o the_o allege_a testimony_n be_v evident_a which_o thing_n let_v the_o reader_n serious_o weigh_v for_o at_o any_o time_n or_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o can_v they_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o jew_n therefore_o on_o the_o sabbath_n as_o well_o in_o their_o
synagogue_n as_o elsewhere_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o want_v in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o tarry_v certain_a day_n among_o the_o macedonian_n because_o no_o fit_a occasion_n for_o preach_v the_o gospel_n offer_v which_o the_o apostle_n every_o where_o greedy_o seek_v after_o they_o preach_v christ_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n out_o of_o the_o city_n 13._o act._n 16._o 13._o by_o a_o river_n side_n to_o woman_n which_o resort_v to_o public_a prayer_n so_o paul_n hasten_v to_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o jerusalem_n 16._o act._n 20._o 16._o only_o that_o he_o may_v have_v many_o jew_n who_o live_v disperse_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o world_n there_o together_o and_o so_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o chrysostom_n say_v act._n hom._n 43._o in_o act._n what_o mean_v paul_n be_v hasten_v to_o this_o feast_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o feast_n but_o for_o the_o multitude_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n now_o have_v any_o text_n say_v that_o paul_n must_v needs_o haste_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n among_o the_o jew_n what_o improvement_n will_v the_o sabbatarian_o have_v make_v of_o it_o yet_o that_o no_o more_o will_v prove_v the_o sabbath_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v than_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n see_v what_o paul_n say_v rom._n 16._o 8._o but_o i_o will_v tarry_v at_o ephesus_n will_v pentecost_n for_o a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a be_v open_v to_o i_o this_o show_v what_o his_o reason_n be_v to_o keep_v that_o feast_n and_o also_o in_o preach_v on_o their_o sabbath_n object_n but_o he_o call_v it_o the_o sabbath_n answ_n so_o he_o call_v that_o feast_n pentecost_n and_o circumcision_n by_o its_o own_o name_n must_v we_o therefore_o keep_v pentecost_n and_o be_v circumcise_v it_o be_v only_o for_o distinction-sake_n the_o old_a name_n of_o jewish_a rite_n be_v still_o keep_v up_o by_o the_o jew_n object_n but_o the_o gentile_n also_o desire_v the_o same_o word_n may_v be_v preach_v to_o they_o the_o next_o sabbath_n 42._o act._n 13._o 42._o sure_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v keep_v the_o first_o day_n they_o will_v rather_o have_v desire_v that_o paul_n shall_v preach_v to_o they_o the_o next_o first_o day_n answ_n paul_n be_v but_o new_o come_v into_o those_o part_n and_o there_o be_v no_o gospel-church_n there_o nor_o can_v any_o think_v that_o those_o poor_a unbelieve_a gentile_n shall_v have_v hear_v of_o any_o other_o day_n observe_v than_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n for_o they_o live_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o whole_a city_n the_o next_o sabbath_n come_v together_o 44._o ver._n 44._o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o which_o they_o meet_v some_o of_o the_o gentile_n be_v proselyte_n to_o the_o jewish_a religion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v nothing_o to_o their_o purpose_n for_o here_o be_v no_o more_o ground_n from_o hence_o for_o we_o to_o keep_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n than_o to_o meet_v in_o jewish_a synagogue_n moreover_o dr._n young_a have_v one_o passage_n worth_a observation_n say_v he_o justin_n martyr_n have_v satisfy_v with_o little_a ado_n trypho_n the_o jew_n that_o counsel_v he_o to_o observe_v their_o sabbath_n for_o it_o have_v be_v enough_o for_o justin_n martyr_n to_o have_v answer_v the_o jew_n that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o this_o he_o grant_v not_o but_o plain_o deny_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n ought_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o same_o say_v he_o do_v other_o father_n against_o the_o jew_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o more_o pretend_a reason_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n but_o no_o more_o at_o this_o time_n sermon_n vii_o contain_v ten_o argument_n against_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n the_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n not_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o believer_n or_o god_n new_a covenant_n child_n which_o be_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o six_o and_o last_o pretend_v proof_n for_o our_o observation_n thereof_o twelve_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o necessary_o follow_v their_o principle_n who_o assert_v the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n gal._n four_o 10_o 11._o you_o observe_v day_n and_o month_n etc._n etc._n brethren_n i_o have_v answer_v several_a pretend_a proof_n bring_v from_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n i_o shall_v mention_v one_o morc_n viz._n object_n 5._o it_o be_v object_v further_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o jew_n keep_v sabbath_n at_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n and_o be_v zealous_a for_o all_o the_o law_n thus_o mr._n soarsby_n ans_fw-fr 1._o may_v be_v it_o be_v apt_o enough_o put_v in_o sabbath_n as_o comprehend_v other_o sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n weekly_a sabbath_n 2._o but_o be_v they_o not_o as_o zealous_a for_o circumcision_n also_o nay_o the_o objection_n allow_v they_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o paul_n be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o their_o weakness_n for_o a_o time_n till_o they_o be_v full_o form_v as_o to_o the_o cessation_n or_o abrogation_n of_o ●ose_n legal_a rite_n nay_o of_o the_o whole_a law_n as_o in_o ●e_a hand_n of_o moses_n so_o that_o paul_n forbearance_n with_o they_o in_o their_o ●fancy_n and_o weakness_n be_v weak_o urge_v these_o be_v the_o chief_a proof_n i_o find_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d prove_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n out_o 〈◊〉_d the_o new_a testament_n i_o shall_v add_v divers_a argument_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o they_o say_v on_o this_o ●●count_n one_a sabbath_n several_a argument_n against_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n our_o saviour_n carriage_n and_o behaviour_n ●owards_n the_o old_a sabbath_n and_o his_o expression_n about_o it_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v show_v he_o be_v far_o from_o confirm_v that_o either_o as_o a_o moral_a or_o gospel_n duty_n 2_o paul_n declare_v against_o all_o jewish_a day_n without_o exception_n as_o shadow_n etc._n etc._n may_v con●●nce_v all_o that_o he_o observe_v it_o not_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o as_o a_o command_v give_v to_o he_o by_o christ_n the_o only_a lawgiver_n 3_o his_o put_v the_o estimation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n among_o meat_n and_o drink_n 5._o rom._n 14._o 5._o or_o as_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o a_o christian_a may_v do_v or_o ●ot_n do_v show_v that_o sabbath_n be_v go_v i_o do_v believe_v when_o paul_n say_v one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o and_o another_o esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o that_o he_o intend_v not_o all_o day_n of_o ●he_n week_n without_o exception_n but_o every_o day_n ●ave_n the_o first_o day_n or_o the_o lord's-day_n because_o ●e_n speak_v of_o jewish_a rite_n day_n and_o scruple_n about_o meat_n and_o drink_n among_o they_o for_o ●e_n give_v command_n about_o the_o solemn_a duty_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o all_o the_o church_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v 1._o therefore_o let_v none_o once_o think_v that_o paul_n be_v for_o the_o observance_n of_o no_o special_a day_n above_o other_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n 2._o neither_o let_v any_o conclude_v from_o hence_o th●●_n he_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o saint_n to_o keep_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n any_o further_a than_o they_o look_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n nor_o any_o long_a th●_n till_o their_o understanding_n be_v further_o enlighten_v and_o their_o conscience_n better_o inform_v f●●_v how_o severe_a be_v he_o with_o those_o as_o in_o my_o te●●_n who_o lie_v any_o stress_n upon_o it_o i.e._n as_o a_o moral_a d●ty_n or_o of_o necessity_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n 4thly_a this_o appear_v because_o christ_n who_o receive_v from_o his_o father_n the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n and_o be_v faithful_a as_o a_o son_n in_o declare_v all_o thing_n command_v he_o 2._o heb._n 2._o 2._o have_v not_o command_v we_o 〈◊〉_d give_v the_o least_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o we_o to_o believe_v we_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n beside_o he_o confirm_v afresh_o all_o simple_a moral_a precept_n etc._n etc._n as_o i_o have_v show_v observe_v what_o he_o say_v 15._o joh._n 15._o 15._o for_o all_o thing_n th●_n 〈◊〉_d have_v hear_v of_o my_o father_n i_o have_v make_v 〈◊〉_d unto_o you_o 49._o ch_n 12._o 49._o the_o father_n that_o send_v i_o he_o give_v 〈◊〉_d commandment_n what_o i_o shall_v say_v and_o what_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v speak_v 5thly_a we_o read_v act_n 15._o 1_o
etc._n etc._n of_o fal●●_n brethren_n that_o go_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o teach_v the_o believe_a gentile_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n they_o coul●_n not_o be_v save_v or_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d to_o do_v ver_fw-la 15._o 1._o pray_v observe_v the_o matter_n well_o for_o no●_n we_o may_v expect_v to_o hear_v if_o ever_o whether_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n or_o not_o 〈◊〉_d keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n because_o th●●_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d moses_n and_o this_o be_v one_o thing_n no_o doubt_n which_o these_o false_a brethren_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v 2._o all_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a apostle_n meet_v together_o abont_a this_o matter_n and_o consult_v what_o answer_n to_o send_v and_o they_o have_v the_o extraordinary_a presence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o they_o ●o_o dictate_v to_o they_o what_o to_o write_v 3._o and_o this_o be_v the_o result_n 29._o act._n 15._o 29._o viz._n for_o it_o seem_v use_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o great_a burden_n than_o these_o necessary_a thing_n that_o ●abstain_v from_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o from_o ●ood_a and_o from_o thing_n strangle_v and_o from_o for●cation_n from_o which_o if_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o you_o ●ll_v do_v well_o fare_v you_o well_o note_v these_o thing_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o ●●w_n and_o these_o thing_n they_o command_v they_o ●t_a to_o do_v but_o not_o one_o word_n that_o they_o shall_v ●●ep_v the_o sabbath_n give_v in_o moses_n law_n this_o be_v ●ne_a of_o those_o thing_n they_o shall_v observe_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o counsel_n or_o mind_n of_o the_o ●oly_a ghost_n that_o gentile_a believer_n shall_v keep_v at_o day_n 6thly_a 27._o act._n 20._o 27._o paul_n say_v positive_o that_o he_o have_v not_o ●●nned_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o saint_n all_o the_o counsel_n of_o ●d_a 20._o ver._n 20._o and_o how_o he_o keep_v back_o nothing_o that_o be_v pro●able_a to_o they_o but_o have_v show_v they_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n ●ow_o i_o challenge_v any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n to_o ●ew_a that_o paul_n ever_o make_v know_v or_o show_v ●em_v this_o thing_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o ●●ep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n therefore_o i_o in●●r_v this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n nor_o ●ofitable_a to_o believer_n in_o gospel-day_n from_o ●hence_o i_o argue_v thus_o i.e._n arg._n 1._o paul_n declare_v all_o or_o the_o whole_a coun●●_n of_o god_n paul_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o seventh-●●bbath_a ergo_fw-la that_o be_v none_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o ●od_a 2._o if_o he_o do_v declare_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v god_n coun●●_n some_o one_o man_n or_o another_o can_v show_v we_o the_o ●ace_n where_o it_o be_v write_v but_o no_o one_o man_n can_v ●●ew_n we_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o declare_v or_o make_v know_v to_o the_o saint_n that_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n to_o 〈◊〉_d saint_n or_o gospel-believer_n 7thly_a the_o holy_a spirit_n say_v our_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d receive_v of_o i_o 14._o joh._n 16._o 13_o 14._o and_o show_v it_o unto_o you_o again_o 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n shall_v guide_v you_o 〈◊〉_d all_o truth_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n neither_o guide_v believer_n into_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o word_n or_o new_a testament_n nor_o by_o his_o inward_a motion_n influence_n and_o operation_n on_o their_o heart_n therefore_o it_o 〈◊〉_d none_o of_o their_o duty_n to_o observe_v that_o day_n 8thly_a if_o not_o one_o gospel-church_n observe_v 〈◊〉_d seventh-day_n sabbath_n in_o meet_v together_o as_o 〈◊〉_d church_n to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d worship_n than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o believer_n in_o gospel-day_n to_o observe_v it_o but_o not_o on●_n gospel-church_n etc._n etc._n observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o believer_n duty_n in_o gospel-day_n to_o observe_v it_o let_v they_o show_v we_o where_o one_o gospel-church_n do_v observe_v that_o day_n in_o meet_v together_o as_o 〈◊〉_d church_n to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o gospel_n worship_n and_o i_o will_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n so_o much_o in_o this_o respect_n there_o be_v in_o a_o apostolical_a precedent_n in_o my_o judgement_n for_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o one_o church_n as_o a_o church_n be_v the_o duty_n and_o practice_n of_o every_o church_n 9thly_a gentile_a believer_n ought_v not_o to_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n because_o the_o church_n in_o the_o gospel_n time_n observe_v in_o religious_a duty_n and_o worship_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o we_o be_v not_o require_v to_o keep_v two_o day_n in_o every_o week_n in_o god_n solemn_a worship_n 10thly_a because_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o believer_n do_v not_o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o last_o general_a argument_n six_o child_n no_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n new_a covenant_n child_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o believe_a gentile_n to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n from_o the_o law_n write_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o live_a god_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o his_o new-covenant_n child_n it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o because_o by_o no_o other_o law_n i_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n 1._o if_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n by_o this_o law_n to_o keep_v ●●t_n the_o holy_a spirit_n besure_n have_v leave_v it_o write_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o whatsoever_o law_n be_v write_v in_o our_o heart_n it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n in_o respect_n to_o all_o simple_a moral_a precept_n with_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o consider_v that_o god_n express_o say_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n 33._o jer._n 31._o 33._o i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n say_v paul_n 3_o 2_o cor._n 3._o 3_o write_v not_o with_o ink_n but_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o live_a god_n not_o in_o table_n of_o stone_n but_o in_o the_o fleshly_a table_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o show_v we_o be_v not_o to_o go_v to_o the_o table_n of_o stone_n to_o mount_n sinai_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n now_o the_o antitype_n of_o that_o be_v come_v god_n finger_n have_v write_v his_o law_n in_o better_a table_n though_o natural_o our_o heart_n be_v like_o stone_n yet_o his_o spirit_n can_v and_o have_v write_v his_o law_n there_o what_o be_v god_n law_n but_o a_o transcript_n or_o a_o gracious_a impression_n of_o his_o holy_a nature_n or_o his_o divine_a image_n stamp_v on_o our_o soul_n now_o then_o read_v this_o bless_a book_n you_o new-covenant_n saint_n look_v within_o you_o holy_a and_o renew_a one_o and_o see_v if_o you_o can_v find_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n or_o that_o you_o have_v this_o precept_n write_v in_o your_o heart_n and_o inward_a part_n be_v you_o ever_o by_o this_o law_n lead_v to_o know_v or_o reprove_v for_o not_o observe_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n let_v i_o close_v this_o with_o a_o answer_n give_v to_o tillam_n by_o mr._n warren_n 1._o tillam_n say_v 19_o warren_n on_o the_o sabb._n p._n 18_o 19_o it_o be_v write_v in_o adam_n heart_n and_o for_o this_o he_o quote_v rom._n 2._o 2._o that_o it_o be_v write_v afterward_o in_o table_n of_o stone_n for_o which_o he_o cite_v gal._n 3._o 19_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o fleshly_a table_n of_o renew_a heart_n to_o which_o mr._n warren_n answer_v speak_v to_o the_o latter_a the_o experience_n of_o almost_o all_o renew_a heart_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n do_v contradict_v it_o for_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o eliphas_n 1._o ●ob_v 5._o 1._o call_v now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o will_v answer_v thou_o and_o to_o which_o of_o the_o saint_n will_v thou_o turn_v either_o scripture-saint_n or_o church-saint_n ask_v st._n paul_n st._n cyprian_n st._n chrysostom_n st._n augustine_n and_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o your_o antiquate_a sabbath_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o have_v write_v against_o it_o with_o their_o pen_n turn_v over_o the_o work_v of_o the_o eminent_a father_n add_v
to_o these_o the_o most_o judicious_a pious_a and_o zealous_a minister_n and_o martyr_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v live_v and_o die_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n and_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o never_o own_v your_o saturday_n sabbath_n they_o live_v without_o it_o die_v without_o it_o and_o be_v i_o doubt_v not_o go_v to_o heaven_n without_o it_o beside_o how_o many_o faithful_a witness_n of_o late_a year_n have_v the_o lord_n raise_v up_o to_o bear_v testimony_n against_o it_o of_o who_o i_o suppose_v the_o great_a part_n be_v yet_o alive_a though_o some_o be_v fall_v asleep_o in_o a_o word_n how_o many_o precious_a and_o gracious_a and_o pious_a christian_n be_v yet_o upon_o the_o earth_n man_n and_o woman_n redeem_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o crucify_v to_o the_o world_n of_o who_o the_o world_n be_v not_o worthy_a who_o look_v upon_o your_o sabbath_n as_o a_o cypher_n can_v free_o labour_v and_o travel_v upon_o it_o buy_v and_o sell_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o after_o accurate_a inquiry_n about_o it_o and_o to_o this_o day_n their_o conscience_n never_o reproach_v they_o their_o heart_n never_o smite_v they_o for_o it_o what_o will_v you_o say_v be_v all_o these_o hypocrite_n unrenewed_a unsanctified_a one_o this_o be_v to_o condemn_v the_o generation_n of_o god_n child_n and_o canonize_v yourself_o with_o your_o few_o mislead_a associate_n for_o the_o only_a saint_n in_o christendom_n which_o i_o will_v hope_v you_o dare_v not_o do_v though_o i_o know_v tillam_n know_v mean_v tillam_n you_o dare_v as_o much_o as_o another_o well_o the_o adversary_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o dilemma_n either_o god_n have_v no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o persuasion_n or_o his_o moral_n and_o immutable_a law_n be_v not_o write_v in_o their_o heart_n or_o the_o saturday_n sabbath_n be_v none_o of_o those_o law_n thus_o this_o author_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o believer_n some_o one_o man_n or_o another_o can_v produce_v some_o one_o believer_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n write_v in_o his_o heart_n convince_v of_o it_o without_o read_v moses_n law_n or_o any_o book_n or_o book_n compile_v by_o man_n about_o the_o sabbath_n but_o no_o man_n can_v produce_v any_o such_o believer_n that_o will_v or_o can_v say_v this_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o believer_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o gentile_a believer_n to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n new_a covenant_n child_n which_o be_v the_o six_o and_o last_o part_n of_o the_o general_a argument_n first_o propose_v the_o last_o thing_n in_o speak_v to_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n i_o promise_v to_o do_v principle_n the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o the_o sabbatarian_n principle_n be_v to_o show_v you_o that_o as_o some_o hold_n and_o maintain_v it_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a error_n 1._o be_v not_o that_o dangerous_a which_o cause_v paul_n to_o fear_v he_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o person_n he_o speak_v of_o labour_n in_o vain_a be_v it_o not_o because_o they_o observe_v jewish_a day_n lay_v stress_n on_o those_o thing_n 2._o be_v not_o that_o a_o dangerous_a error_n that_o lead_v man_n to_o ratify_v or_o sign_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o bind_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n this_o i_o have_v prove_v be_v the_o natural_a tendency_n of_o this_o practice_n 149._o owen_n on_o the_o sabb._n p._n 149._o and_o the_o same_o thing_n dr._n owen_n you_o have_v hear_v positive_o affirm_v also_o 3._o be_v not_o that_o dangerous_a that_o magnify_v the_o first_o creation_n work_v above_o redemption_n redemption_n it_o magnify_v creation-work_n above_o redemption_n or_o the_o new_a creation_n work_n when_o god_n begin_v to_o create_v the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o gospel_n or_o new_a creation_n what_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o old_a heaven_n and_o old_a earth_n shall_v be_v remember_v no_o more_o that_o be_v in_o a_o day_n keep_v to_o that_o end_n for_o otherwise_o sure_a the_o great_a work_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v but_o the_o new_a creation_n excel_v the_o old_a the_o new_a day_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o remembrance_n thereof_o and_o not_o the_o old_a day_n 4._o be_v not_o that_o a_o dangerous_a error_n that_o tend_v christ_n it_o eclipse_n the_o glory_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o it_o to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o only_a lord_n head_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n and_o that_o give_v part_n of_o this_o honour_n to_o moses_n 5._o be_v not_o that_o dangerous_a that_o tend_v to_o entangle_v and_o bring_v into_o bondage_n and_o under_o legal_a terror_n poor_a weak_a christian_n as_o some_o who_o have_v keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n have_v confess_v till_o god_n open_v their_o eye_n they_o fear_v they_o break_v the_o sabbath_n in_o some_o way_n or_o another_o for_o indeed_o no_o man_n can_v perfect_o keep_v it_o any_o more_o than_o he_o can_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n as_o have_v be_v hint_v i_o be_v always_o in_o a_o tremble_a state_n say_v one_o so_o long_o as_o i_o keep_v it_o etc._n etc._n or_o to_o that_o purpose_n brethren_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v what_o bondage_n it_o bring_v the_o zealous_a jew_n under_o they_o not_o know_v when_o they_o have_v answer_v the_o strict_a observance_n of_o that_o day_n and_o if_o they_o break_v it_o they_o must_v die_v without_o mercy_n as_o the_o poor_a man_n that_o gather_v stick_n on_o that_o day_n they_o be_v not_o to_o speak_v their_o own_o word_n etc._n etc._n how_o shall_v they_o know_v when_o they_o do_v this_o 361._o on_o mat._n 12._o 2._o p._n 361._o nay_o live_v and_o sin_v not_o they_o will_v not_o mr._n trap_n say_v spit_v nor_o ease_v themselves_o on_o that_o day_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o believe_v though_o some_o be_v superstitious_o zealous_a it_o be_v true_a yet_o other_o who_o be_v pious_o zealous_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o precept_n continual_o be_v in_o fear_n and_o bondage_n and_o sad_a it_o be_v for_o any_o to_o be_v entangle_v again_o thereby_o 6._o be_v not_o that_o a_o dangerous_a thing_n bondage_n jewish_a sabbath_n gender_n to_o bondage_n that_o by_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o it_o lead_v man_n to_o observe_v other_o legal_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o not_o to_o eat_v swines-flesh_n nor_o wear_v a_o garment_n of_o linen_n and_o woolen_n nor_o mar_v the_o corner_n of_o their_o beard_n nay_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o former_o be_v lead_v to_o circumcision_n and_o to_o worse_a than_o that_o also_o i_o see_v a_o book_n publish_v many_o year_n ago_o by_o two_o of_o they_o in_o which_o they_o call_v themselves_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o circumcision_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o their_o notion_n about_o their_o sabbath_n appear_v because_o they_o go_v to_o moses_n for_o it_o as_o the_o law_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o believe_v many_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_a judicial_a law_n to_o be_v in_o force_n now_o they_o be_v for_o moses_n law_n with_o the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n and_o have_v declare_v that_o that_o law_n be_v in_o force_n to_o stone_n to_o death_n such_o as_o break_v the_o sabbath_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o if_o that_o sabbath_n be_v in_o force_n the_o punishment_n be_v in_o force_n also_o nay_o they_o believe_v i_o hear_v that_o a_o rebellious_a son_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 7._o be_v not_o that_o error_n dangerous_a immorality_n it_o render_v all_o that_o keep_v it_o not_o guilty_a of_o horrid_a immorality_n and_o of_o a_o evil_a nature_n the_o necessary_a consequence_n whereof_o render_v all_o that_o keep_v not_o that_o precise_a seventh-day_n as_o the_o sabbath_n nor_o can_v be_v convince_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o observe_v it_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o immorality_n i._n e._n in_o break_v a_o moral_a precept_n in_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o it_o nay_o one_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n for_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o if_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n lie_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o it_o must_v be_v as_o great_a a_o evil_a to_o violate_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o have_v another_o god_n or_o to_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o grave_a image_n or_o to_o swear_v or_o profane_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n or_o commit_v actual_a adultery_n murder_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o their_o doctrine_n render_v all_o true_a christian_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o most_o
come_v in_o the_o flesh_n at_o least_o of_o his_o be_v king_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o his_o church_n and_o to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o religious_a solemn_a worship_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o day_n as_o the_o seventh-day_n precise_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o any_o natural_a or_o moral_a precept_n nor_o be_v institute_v or_o approve_v by_o jesus_n christ_n can_v but_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o they_o who_o desire_v to_o have_v their_o conscience_n immediate_o influence_v by_o his_o authority_n in_o all_o their_o approach_n unto_o god_n but_o christ_n herein_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v build_v the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o his_o worship_n on_o the_o foundation_n of_o moses_n and_o to_o have_v graft_v all_o his_o institution_n into_o a_o stock_n that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o plant_n 11._o moreover_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o consequence_n of_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o necessary_a observation_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n as_o the_o doctor_n say_v schism_n it_o tend_v to_o schism_n tend_v to_o the_o increase_n and_o perpetuate_n of_o schism_n and_o difference_n among_o christian_n and_o those_o be_v the_o worst_a say_v he_o and_o most_o pernicious_a which_o occasion_n or_o draw_v after_o they_o any_o thing_n whereby_o man_n be_v hinder_v from_o join_v together_o in_o the_o same_o public_a solemn_a worship_n whereby_o they_o yield_v unto_o god_n that_o reverence_n of_o his_o glory_n but_o now_o upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o a_o adherence_n by_o any_o unto_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n all_o communion_n among_o professor_n in_o solemn_a gospel-ordinance_n be_v render_v impossible_a for_o if_o those_o of_o that_o persuasion_n do_v expect_v that_o other_o will_v be_v bring_v unto_o a_o relinquishment_n of_o a_o evangelical_n observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n they_o will_v find_v themselves_o mistake_v the_o evidence_n which_o they_o have_v of_o its_o appointment_n and_o the_o experience_n they_o have_v have_v of_o god_n presence_n in_o its_o religious_a observation_n will_v secure_v their_o practice_n in_o this_o matter_n etc._n etc._n the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n man_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n suppose_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o meet_v for_o solemn_a worship_n on_o the_o seventh-day_n which_o the_o other_o account_v unwarrantable_a for_o they_o to_o do_v on_o the_o pretence_n of_o any_o bind_a law_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o esteem_v it_o unlawful_a say_v he_o to_o assemble_v religious_o with_o other_o on_o the_o first-day_n on_o the_o plea_n of_o evangelical_n warranty_n do_v absolute_o cut_v off_o themselves_o from_o all_o possibility_n of_o communion_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o gospel-ordinance_n with_o any_o other_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o whereas_o most_o other_a breach_n as_o to_o communion_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n capable_a of_o heal_v without_o a_o renunciation_n of_o those_o principle_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o seem_v to_o give_v countenance_n to_o they_o the_o distance_n be_v here_o make_v absolute_o irreparable_a while_o the_o opinion_n maintain_v be_v own_v by_o any_o i_o will_v press_v this_o say_v he_o no_o further_o but_o only_o by_o affirm_v that_o person_n true_o fear_v the_o lord_n aught_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a and_o jealous_a over_o their_o own_o understanding_n before_o they_o embrace_v a_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o will_v shut_v they_o from_o all_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o let_v i_o add_v how_o can_v they_o have_v communion_n with_o we_o if_o they_o consider_v and_o observe_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o principle_n be_v not_o we_o guilty_a of_o absolute_a immorality_n i._n e._n the_o literal_a breach_n of_o one_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n can_v they_o or_o we_o have_v communion_n with_o such_o as_o bow_v down_o to_o a_o grave_a image_n or_o profane_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n or_o be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n &_o c._n and_o thus_o you_o may_v see_v what_o the_o natural_a and_o genuine_a consequence_n of_o this_o principle_n be_v and_o that_o it_o not_o only_o tend_v to_o lay_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o righteous_a under_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o moral_a precept_n and_o render_v they_o guilty_a in_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n but_o have_v other_o bad_a consequent_n attend_n it_o also_o and_o this_o may_v tend_v to_o convince_v all_o that_o consider_v of_o what_o i_o say_v that_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o that_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n and_o discover_v how_o blind_a these_o man_n be_v brethren_n though_o i_o believe_v many_o who_o keep_v this_o day_n and_o affirm_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a precept_n be_v very_o pious_a and_o good_a christian_n etc._n some_o of_o they_o be_v for_o free_a grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o affirm_v what_o i_o say_v nor_o may_v be_v see_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o or_o will_v not_o say_v thus_o what_o then_o yet_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o all_o think_v impartial_a person_n whether_o i_o do_v not_o infer_v the_o direct_a natural_a consequence_n of_o their_o principle_n moreover_o let_v i_o ask_v here_o this_o question_n how_o it_o can_v stand_v consistent_a with_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o a_o minister_n to_o forbear_v preach_v in_o any_o congregation_n some_o part_n of_o morality_n or_o a_o moral_a precept_n i_o grant_v that_o love_n wisdom_n charity_n peace_n etc._n etc._n may_v prevent_v some_o man_n from_o preach_v some_o duty_n of_o mere_a positive_a right_n for_o a_o short_a time_n at_o least_o that_o be_v disputable_a and_o not_o essential_o of_o salvation_n but_o what_o be_v such_o thing_n to_o a_o simple_a moral_a precept_n both_o material_o and_o formal_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o they_o affirm_v their_o sabbath_n be_v suppose_v a_o minister_n preach_v to_o a_o congregation_n that_o he_o know_v be_v general_o guilty_a of_o worship_v a_o grave_v image_n or_o of_o profane_a swear_v or_o of_o adultery_n or_o of_o kill_v their_o innocent_a neighbour_n will_v not_o he_o preach_v against_o these_o horrid_a evil_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v offend_v the_o congregation_n or_o if_o he_o forbear_v so_o to_o do_v will_v he_o not_o be_v shameful_o guilty_a of_o great_a sin_n and_o of_o their_o blood_n also_o happy_a be_v the_o man_n that_o condemn_v not_o himself_o in_o the_o thing_n he_o allow_v i_o know_v what_o some_o have_v say_v about_o polygamy_n if_o they_o answer_v i_o let_v they_o use_v that_o argument_n i_o be_o prepare_v to_o reply_v but_o let_v none_o think_v i_o speak_v thus_o to_o expose_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o prejudice_n for_o i_o can_v appeal_v to_o almighty_a god_n i_o have_v none_o against_o any_o of_o their_o person_n but_o it_o be_v to_o expose_v their_o principle_n and_o practice_n in_o love_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o person_n but_o before_o i_o conclude_v with_o this_o old_a sabbath_n i_o must_v add_v one_o dangerous_a consequence_n more_o of_o their_o principle_n 12._o be_v not_o that_o a_o dangerous_a error_n that_o reflect_v nay_o cast_v contempt_n upon_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o work_n and_o office_n which_o be_v to_o convince_v believer_n of_o all_o sin_n especial_o of_o all_o immoral_a evil_n under_o his_o most_o clear_a and_o glorious_a ministration_n since_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n now_o i_o ask_v our_o opponent_n whether_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v convince_v all_o believer_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o old_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n or_o reprove_v they_o for_o immorality_n in_o the_o nonobservance_n thereof_o sir_n as_o these_o thing_n aggravate_v their_o evil_n in_o what_o they_o affirm_v so_o it_o clear_o tend_v to_o overthrow_v the_o pretend_a morality_n of_o that_o precise_a seventh-day_n sabbath_n for_o the_o holy_a spirit_n never_o convince_v believer_n of_o any_o such_o duty_n nor_o reprove_v they_o for_o work_v on_o that_o day_n or_o for_o bear_v of_o burden_n on_o it_o any_o more_o than_o on_o any_o other_o day_n in_o the_o week_n to_o their_o die_a day_n but_o it_o let_v they_o silent_o fall_v asleep_a without_o the_o least_o sense_n of_o any_o such_o pretend_a immoral_a evil._n beside_o the_o generality_n of_o believer_n after_o their_o utmost_a inquiry_n search_n and_o seek_v to_o god_n in_o all_o sincerity_n can_v be_v convince_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o keep_v this_o day_n will_v the_o holy_a ghost_n thus_o leave_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o godly_a under_o sin_n and_o such_o ignorance_n think_v you_o be_v this_o a_o moral_a duty_n and_o as_o to_o such_o as_o do_v observe_v it_o i_o be_o satisfy_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n never_o teach_v they_o so_o to_o do_v but_o they_o in_o this_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o have_v a_o zeal_n
strength_n on_o any_o other_o day_n from_o morning_n to_o night_n and_o nothing_o be_v hereby_o lose_v that_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o due_a sanctification_n of_o it_o for_o what_o be_v by_o some_o require_v as_o a_o part_n of_o its_o sanctification_n be_v necessary_a and_o require_v as_o a_o due_a preparation_n thereunto_o 1._o from_o what_o the_o learned_a and_o pious_a doctor_n say_v i_o infer_v that_o these_o sabbatarian_o do_v not_o only_o judaize_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n itself_o but_o also_o as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o they_o begin_v their_o pretend_a sabbath_n 2._o and_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o see_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o dissent_v from_o he_o provide_v none_o from_o thence_o take_v liberty_n to_o end_v the_o day_n too_o soon_o and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o reproach_n to_o any_o person_n to_o begin_v to_o work_v before_o midnight_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o to_o suffer_v their_o servant_n to_o work_v after_o twelve_o a_o clock_n on_o the_o seventh-day_n at_o night_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v better_o if_o they_o leave_v off_o soon_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o god_n service_n on_o his_o day_n for_o the_o natural_a day_n with_o we_o begin_v at_o midnight_n and_o end_n at_o midnight_n and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n not_o the_o night_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v in_o his_o solemn_a worship_n yet_o must_v we_o have_v time_n for_o preparation_n and_o after_o the_o day_n be_v go_v for_o meditation_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n and_o let_v none_o mistake_v the_o doctor_n he_o hint_n plain_o enough_o that_o by_o way_n of_o preparation_n we_o ought_v to_o begin_v soon_o and_o then_o certain_o to_o continue_v our_o meditation_n after_o the_o day_n be_v past_a till_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o go_v to_o our_o natural_a rest_n and_o the_o contrary_n be_v a_o scandal_n and_o reproach_n to_o religion_n and_o true_a piety_n how_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v certain_o since_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o first-day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v the_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n in_o gospel-time_n it_o behove_v we_o to_o know_v and_o consider_v well_o how_o we_o shall_v keep_v it_o or_o observe_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n 1._o evident_a it_o be_v that_o some_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o delusion_n who_o believe_v all_o day_n be_v alike_o and_o so_o every_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v as_o a_o sabbath_n which_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o design_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o if_o he_o can_v persuade_v man_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o sacred_a rest_n or_o any_o one_o day_n require_v by_o authority_n from_o christ_n will_v soon_o bring_v they_o to_o observe_v no_o day_n at_o all_o and_o so_o all_o gospel-worship_n religion_n piety_n and_o the_o special_a day_n of_o worship_n will_v soon_o fall_v together_o 2._o nay_o and_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o one_o grand_a cause_n of_o the_o lamentable_a decay_n of_o true_a zeal_n and_o piety_n and_o of_o the_o grievous_a withering_n among_o we_o in_o these_o day_n be_v that_o sad_a carelessness_n and_o looseness_n about_o a_o due_a and_o religious_a observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o when_o more_o conscience_n be_v make_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o day_n how_o do_v religion_n and_o strict_a godliness_n flourish_v in_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o godly_a family_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v better_a till_o a_o reformation_n be_v attain_v in_o this_o case_n 3._o yet_o 317._o on_o the_o sab._n p._n 317._o as_o reverend_a owen_n observe_v several_a instance_n there_o be_v of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o man_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o some_o former_o and_o may_v be_v now_o think_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o manner_n the_o jew_n keep_v the_o old_a sabbath_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v some_o be_v too_o pharisaical_a in_o this_o matter_n there_o have_v be_v say_v the_o doctor_n some_o excess_n in_o direction_n of_o many_o give_v about_o the_o due_a sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o indeed_o he_o call_v severe_a direction_n about_o duty_n and_o manner_n of_o performance_n on_o which_o some_o other_o have_v take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o seek_v relief_n and_o have_v reject_v the_o whole_a command_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o case_n man_n be_v ready_a to_o run_v into_o extreme_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o the_o other_o direction_n 21._o pag._n 21._o say_v he_o have_v be_v give_v and_o not_o a_o few_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n which_o either_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o or_o the_o manner_n prescribe_v have_v no_o sufficient_a warrant_n or_o foundation_n in_o the_o scripture_n whereas_o some_o have_v make_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o sabbath_n as_o moral_a elsewhere_o moral_a that_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o he_o call_v it_o a_o moral_a positive_a elsewhere_o and_o as_o moysaicall_a unless_o it_o be_v mere_o in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o have_v endeavour_v to_o introduce_v the_o whole_a practice_n require_v on_o the_o latter_a into_o the_o lord_n day_n nay_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o they_o have_v assert_v the_o simple_a morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o precise_a first-day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o saturday_n sabbatarian_n do_v on_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v no_o small_a error_n on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v attend_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v with_o great_a absurdity_n and_o dangerous_a consequence_n therefore_o if_o any_o ask_v how_o shall_v we_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n for_o we_o be_v full_o satisfy_v say_v they_o that_o be_v the_o day_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v as_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o solemn_a worship_n under_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v first_o negative_o not_o after_o that_o legal_a severe_a or_o strict_a manner_n as_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n under_o the_o law_n i_o be_o persuade_v some_o good_a man_n in_o the_o last_o century_n have_v by_o a_o overheat_v zeal_n stumble_v many_o godly_a christian_n by_o press_v the_o lord_n day_n observance_n just_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n as_o if_o one_o precise_a day_n of_o worship_n be_v a_o pure_a moral_a precept_n but_o if_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o precise_a seventh-day_n as_o i_o have_v show_v besure_n it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o first-day_n though_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n by_o mere_a positive_a right_n to_o keep_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v we_o press_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o that_o severity_n and_o strictness_n the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v we_o shall_v bring_v our_o people_n into_o equal_a bondage_n with_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a but_o let_v we_o avoid_v all_o extreme_n on_o either_o hand_n for_o as_o i_o hint_v some_o learned_a man_n former_o day_n former_o and_o there_o be_v too_o many_o of_o this_o sort_n also_o in_o our_o day_n open_v a_o door_n to_o looseness_n and_o licentiousness_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n by_o not_o allow_v the_o first-day_n observance_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o so_o allow_v of_o sport_n and_o carnal_a delight_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o may_v mention_v mr._n primrose_n dr._n heylin_n pocklington_n etc._n etc._n so_o other_o it_o be_v evident_a have_v exceed_v as_o much_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v best_a to_o keep_v in_o a_o medium_n betwixt_o both_o therefore_o in_o the_o negative_a 1._o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n on_o the_o lord's-day_n because_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n on_o the_o old_a sabbath-day_n 2._o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o travel_v further_o than_o a_o jewish_a sabbath-day_n journey_n whether_o to_o to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n or_o to_o visit_v a_o sick_a person_n or_o the_o like_a we_o have_v no_o bound_n under_o the_o gospel_n 353._o on_o the_o sab._n p._n 353._o say_v dr._n owen_n for_o a_o sabbath-day_n journey_n provide_v it_o be_v for_o sabbath_n ends._n in_o brief_a all_o pain_n or_o labour_n that_o our_o station_n and_o condition_n in_o this_o world_n as_o trouble_n may_v befall_v we_o make_v necessary_a as_o that_o without_o which_o we_o can_v enjoy_v the_o solemn_a end_n and_o use_v of_o this_o sacred_a day_n of_o rest_n be_v no_o way_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v the_o lot_n of_o one_o man_n to_o
they_o shall_v perform_v except_o it_o have_v by_o some_o positive_a law_n or_o precept_n be_v discover_v to_o they_o of_o which_o we_o read_v not_o when_o god_n give_v to_o israel_n a_o sabbath_n he_o tell_v they_o how_o they_o shall_v keep_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o reason_n end_v and_o cause_n wherefore_o ten_o i_o may_v also_o add_v here_o what_o some_o learned_a man_n seem_v to_o affirm_v i._n e._n that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o patriarch_n have_v the_o distinction_n of_o day_n into_o week_n but_o rather_o reckon_v by_o month_n and_o year_n so_o that_o the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o jew_n observe_v their_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o manna_n six_o day_n manna_n the_o jew_n reckon_v their_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o manna_n but_o none_o on_o the_o seven_o no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o to_o know_v that_o that_o be_v the_o precise_a seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o answer_v our_o opponent_n as_o to_o what_o they_o say_v about_o the_o scripture_n not_o mention_v any_o sabbath_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n or_o any_o precept_n or_o remembrance_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n be_v punctual_o recite_v 1._o this_o they_o say_v that_o we_o read_v not_o of_o circumcision_n perform_v during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o israel_n be_v in_o egypt_n which_o be_v near_o four_o hundred_o year_n till_o zippora_fw-la circumcise_v she_o son_n 2._o also_o say_v they_o we_o read_v not_o of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n and_o judge_n etc._n etc._n answ_n this_o be_v no_o parallel_n case_n for_o after_o the_o positive_a command_n give_v to_o israel_n to_o keep_v it_o there_o need_v no_o such_o constant_a relation_n of_o it_o for_o no_o doubt_n but_o after_o that_o time_n it_o be_v continual_o observe_v let_v i_o close_v this_o with_o what_o i_o find_v recite_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n concern_v the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n about_o the_o patriarch_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n father_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n justin_n martyr_n say_v 〈…〉_o just_a mart._n 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la 〈…〉_o that_o melchisedec_n who_o it_o be_v suppose_v be_v shem_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n be_v neither_o circumcise_a nor_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n irenaeus_n say_v 30._o iren._n l._n 4._o c._n 30._o abraham_n believe_v and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o without_o observe_v of_o the_o sabbath_n tertullian_n say_v 4._o tert._n adv_o judaeos_n de_fw-fr praescr_n c._n 2_o 4._o abel_n enoch_n noah_n and_o melchisedec_n observe_v not_o the_o sabbath_n and_o again_o he_o say_v that_o not_o any_o of_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n neither_o adam_n enoch_n noah_n nor_o abraham_n for_o 2455_o year_n and_o hence_o tertullian_n say_v tryph._n justin_n de_fw-fr verit_fw-la l._n 2._o in_o tryph._n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o that_o can_v be_v moral_a nor_o perpetual_a that_o begin_v with_o moses_n as_o justin_n say_v and_o end_v in_o christ_n eusebius_n say_v moses_n bring_v in_o melchisedec_n priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n 6._o dem._n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o neither_o be_v circumcise_v nor_o anoint_v with_o oil_n as_o be_v afterward_o command_v in_o the_o law_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o know_v there_o be_v a_o sabbath_n justin_n martyr_n again_o say_v tryph._n cont._n tryph._n in_o the_o day_n of_o enoch_n people_n observe_v not_o circumcision_n or_o the_o sabbath_n before_o abraham_n there_o be_v no_o circumcision_n and_o before_o moses_n no_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n i_o may_v also_o add_v several_a of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n assert_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o that_o text_n gen._n 2._o do_v not_o contain_v in_o it_o any_o present_a institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o signify_v god_n destination_n or_o purpose_n to_o give_v it_o as_o a_o law_n to_o his_o people_n israel_n in_o after_o time_n and_o be_v not_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocence_n for_o he_o to_o sanctify_v it_o god_n may_v sanctify_v that_o precise_a day_n to_o his_o own_o rest_n after_o adam_n fall_v with_o respect_n have_v to_o christ_n in_o who_o he_o take_v up_o his_o perfect_a rest_n and_o afterward_o appoint_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sign_n thereof_o however_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o god_n to_o sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o a_o thing_n for_o this_o or_o that_o use_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o command_v that_o thing_n or_o immediate_o to_o put_v it_o into_o be_v our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v long_o sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o to_o be_v our_o redeemer_n 36._o joh._n 10._o 36._o before_o he_o be_v send_v into_o the_o world_n actual_o to_o redeem_v we_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n be_v sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o to_o his_o work_n and_o office_n long_o before_o he_o be_v actual_o call_v to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o so_o that_o if_o these_o word_n gen._n 2._o concern_v god_n blessing_n and_o sanctify_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n 18._o mr._n sam._n grascom_n p._n 18._o be_v to_o be_v extend_v say_v one_o to_o relate_v to_o any_o thing_n further_o than_o to_o that_o particular_a seven_o day_n follow_v the_o creation_n it_o do_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o immediate_a institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o be_v a_o historical_a narration_n tell_v we_o what_o be_v do_v and_o not_o when_o it_o be_v do_v if_o therefore_o we_o can_v find_v out_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v indeed_o institute_v there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o conclude_v this_o text_n refer_v to_o that_o time_n as_o give_v we_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n make_v choice_n of_o that_o day_n and_o to_o sum_v up_o what_o i_o have_v say_v take_v these_o argument_n 1._o we_o may_v infer_v up_o the_o argument_n against_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d up_o that_o if_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o seven_o day_n they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o a_o positive_a command_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n nor_o by_o any_o positive_a command_n therefore_o they_o observe_v it_o not_o 2._o if_o they_o keep_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o express_a command_n and_o institution_n they_o have_v no_o doubt_n some_o direction_n about_o the_o due_a observation_n thereof_o and_o institute_v sabbath-day_n worship_n but_o they_o have_v no_o direction_n about_o it_o nor_o institute_v sabbath-day_n worship_n therefore_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v it_o 3._o certain_o if_o the_o patriarch_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n god_n will_v either_o have_v commend_v they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o for_o keep_v it_o or_o else_o reprehend_v other_o for_o not_o keep_v it_o but_o god_n neither_o commend_v any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o keep_n it_o nor_o reprehend_v any_o other_o for_o profane_v and_o not_o ●eeping_v it_o therefore_o none_o of_o they_o do_v observe_v 〈◊〉_d eleven_o let_v i_o add_v one_o argument_n more_o 〈◊〉_d prove_v that_o the_o patriarch_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n viz._n if_o the_o patriarch_n and_o all_o mankind_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v or_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n certain_o there_o have_v ●een_n some_o account_n give_v of_o the_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n due_a to_o sabbath-breaker_n but_o we_o read_v of_o no_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o sabbath-breaker_n therefore_o we_o conclude_v they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n thereof_o how_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o yet_o god_n shall_v hide_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o breach_n thereof_o from_o the_o world_n for_o more_o than_o two_o thousand_o year_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o they_o know_v what_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o other_o moral_a precept_n as_o murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o this_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n i._n e._n a_o pure_a moral_a duty_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o god_n discover_v not_o the_o penalty_n to_o they_o for_o violate_v this_o precept_n twelve_o my_o last_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o sabbath_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o a_o state_v and_o stint_v institute_v worship_n in_o a_o national_a church_n but_o the_o patriarch_n and_o all_o god_n people_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a
bring_v a_o better_a hope_n do_v and_o so_o much_o be_v jesus_n make_v a_o surety_n of_o a_o better_a testament_n in_o all_o this_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n that_o be_v change_v and_o the_o new_a testament_n set_v up_o in_o its_o stead_n heb._n 9_o 18_o 19_o neither_o be_v the_o first_o testament_n dedicate_v without_o blood_n for_o when_o moses_n have_v speak_v every_o precept_n to_o all_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o law_n before_o say_v to_o be_v change_v be_v say_v to_o contain_v every_o precept_n and_o ephes_n 2._o 15._o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o commandment_n contain_v in_o ordinance_n which_o christ_n abolish_v in_o his_o flesh_n which_o can_v be_v exclusive_a of_o the_o chief_a part_n thereof_o object_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o antinomian_o that_o the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a even_o the_o moral_a law_n answ_n it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o true_a antinomian_o that_o we_o be_v under_o no_o divine_a law_n neither_o of_o nature_n nor_o of_o christ_n but_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o paul_n and_o all_o christian_n that_o the_o jewish_a moysaicall_a law_n be_v abolish_v object_n but_o do_v not_o all_o divine_n say_v that_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v of_o perpetual_a obligation_n answ_n yes_o because_o it_o be_v god_n law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n object_n but_o do_v not_o most_o say_v that_o the_o decalogue_n write_v in_o stone_n be_v the_o moral_a law_n and_o of_o perpetual_a obligation_n answ_n yes_o for_o by_o the_o word_n moral_a they_o mean_v natural_a and_o so_o take_v moral_a not_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n as_o signify_v a_o law_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la as_o all_o law_n be_v whatsoever_o but_o in_o a_o narrow_a sense_n as_o signify_v that_o which_o by_o nature_n be_v of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n so_o that_o they_o mean_v not_o that_o it_o be_v perpetual_a as_o it_o be_v moses_n law_n and_o write_v in_o stone_n formal_o but_o as_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v natural_a and_o they_o mean_v that_o material_o the_o decalogue_n contain_v the_o same_o law_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v material_o in_o force_n still_o but_o they_o except_v still_o certain_a point_n and_o circumstance_n in_o it_o as_o the_o prefatory_a reason_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n that_o bring_v you_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o especial_o this_o of_o the_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n quest_n how_o far_o then_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n answ_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v own_a by_o christ_n and_o make_v part_n of_o his_o law_n and_o therefore_o no_o more_o of_o it_o bind_v direct_o than_o we_o can_v prove_v to_o be_v either_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n thus_o mr._n b._n object_n but_o christ_n say_v he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n but_o to_o fulfil_v they_o and_o that_o not_o one_o jot_n or_o tittle_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v pass_v away_o till_o all_o be_v fulfil_v answ_n the_o whole_a moral_a law_n christ_n have_v fulfil_v in_o our_o nature_n for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n in_o his_o life_n and_o by_o his_o death_n he_o have_v antitypical_o fulfil_v all_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v himself_o in_o reference_n to_o such_o thing_n and_o have_v abolish_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n also_o for_o till_o than_o not_o a_o tittle_n of_o that_o can_v pass_v away_o be_v a_o fulfil_n the_o law_n a_o destroy_v it_o beside_o all_o simple_a moral_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n as_o in_o christ_n hand_n stand_v firm_a for_o ever_o therefore_o he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n yet_o be_v he_o the_o end_n of_o it_o for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v 4._o rom._n 10._o 4._o though_o as_o a_o rule_n of_o life_n in_o his_o hand_n it_o oblige_v they_o perpetual_o moreover_o 20._o ch._n 5._o 20._o brethren_n it_o be_v say_v the_o law_n enter_v 9_o chap._n 7._o 9_o that_o the_o offence_n may_v abound_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o commandment_n come_v etc._n etc._n now_o this_o enter_v of_o the_o law_n and_o come_v of_o the_o commandment_n hand_n the_o use_n of_o the_o law_n at_o in_o christ_n hand_n chief_o refer_v to_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o christ_n hand_n set_v home_o with_o power_n by_o the_o spirit_n upon_o the_o conscience_n the_o bare_a entrance_n of_o the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n as_o in_o moses_n hand_n be_v with_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n but_o without_o rain_n i_o mean_v without_o contrition_n or_o brokenness_n of_o heart_n man_n may_v read_v moses_n law_n and_o hear_v it_o preach_v every_o day_n nay_o write_v it_o on_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n and_o carry_v it_o in_o their_o bosom_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v have_v no_o operation_n on_o their_o heart_n no_o it_o be_v the_o ministration_n of_o the_o law_n in_o christ_n hand_n by_o his_o spirit_n that_o wound_v the_o conscience_n pierce_v and_o melt_v the_o hard_a heart_n that_o god_n law_n may_v be_v write_v there_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o law_n in_o christ_n hand_n answer_v the_o chief_a design_n of_o god_n in_o give_v it_o forth_o and_o render_v the_o minstration_n of_o it_o by_o moses_n of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n for_o as_o in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v do_v away_o but_o the_o law_n by_o the_o spirit_n greaten_v sin_n or_o make_v sin_n abound_v and_o grace_n superabound_v sin_n thus_o by_o the_o law_n become_v exceed_o sinful_a and_o it_o do_v not_o only_a wound_n but_o slay_v the_o soul_n sin_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o commandment_n 12._o rom._n 7._o 11_o 12._o deceive_v i_o and_o by_o it_o slay_v i_o wherefore_o the_o law_n be_v holy_a etc._n etc._n o_o bless_a be_v god_n for_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o christ_n hand_n thus_o sin_n revive_v 〈◊〉_d i_o die_v say_v paul_n i_o die_v as_o to_o any_o hope_n of_o justification_n or_o eternal_a life_n by_o the_o law_n the_o jew_n who_o have_v the_o law_n only_o as_o in_o moses_n hand_n be_v puff_v up_o or_o fill_v with_o pride_n they_o as_o paul_n before_o conversion_n or_o the_o come_n of_o the_o commandment_n in_o and_o by_o the_o spirit_n as_o in_o christ_n hand_n be_v alive_a so_o he_o think_v himself_o alive_a in_o a_o justify_v state_n but_o when_o the_o commandment_n come_v it_o be_v then_o quite_o otherwise_o with_o he_o so_o that_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o also_o to_o make_v it_o of_o great_a use_n to_o all_o that_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n which_o spirit_n be_v a_o spirit_n of_o burn_a before_o it_o be_v a_o spirit_n of_o consolation_n or_o a_o spirit_n of_o bo●dage_n before_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n and_o so_o a_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o christ_n 24._o gal._n 3._o 24._o thus_o we_o do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o law_n through_o faith_n but_o establish_v it_o god_n in_o christ_n have_v magnify_v the_o law_n and_o make_v it_o honourable_a and_o that_o three_o way_n 1._o in_o send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o our_o nature_n to_o keep_v it_o perfect_o and_o to_o die_v for_o our_o breach_n thereof_o christ_n be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o this_o very_a end_n o_o how_o do_v it_o magnify_v the_o law_n to_o see_v godman_n thus_o conform_v to_o it_o and_o die_v to_o bear_v the_o penalty_n thereof_o for_o we_o 2._o he_o magnify_v the_o law_n in_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o son_n as_o mediator_n to_o give_v it_o forth_o do_v not_o the_o dignity_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n add_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o law_n give_v be_v not_o christ_n a_o more_o glorious_a person_n than_o moses_n see_v heb._n 1._o 8_o 9_o 10._o &_o 2._o 2_o 3._o this_o man_n be_v account_v worthy_a of_o more_o glory_n than_o moses_n heb._n 3._o 3._o but_o alas_o some_o will_v have_v moses_n partake_v of_o some_o part_n of_o christ_n glory_n he_o must_v be_v their_o lawgiver_n 3._o by_o make_v of_o it_o as_o in_o christ_n hand_n of_o far_o great_a use_n to_o believer_n as_o i_o have_v show_v than_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o to_o answer_v god_n design_n in_o it_o let_v i_o only_o add_v that_o all_o moses_n law_n even_o the_o decalogue_n be_v political_a as_o one_o observe_v god_n law_n be_v for_o the_o particular_a political_a government_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n as_o a_o typical_a church_n and_o political_a body_n and_o therefore_o when_o their_o kingdom_n or_o policy_n cease_v the_o law_n as_o political_n and_o their_o figurative_a sabbath_n can_v not_o