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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n law_n nature_n positive_a 1,384 5 10.4930 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33236 A brief view and survey of the dangerous and pernicious errors to church and state, in Mr. Hobbes's book, entitled Leviathan by Edward Earl of Clarendon. Clarendon, Edward Hyde, Earl of, 1609-1674. 1676 (1676) Wing C4421; ESTC R12286 180,866 332

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first_o inform_v he_o of_o that_o legacy_n which_o have_v not_o otherwise_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o print_n his_o review_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v conclude_v as_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o profession_n of_o so_o much_o esteem_n of_o his_o part_n and_o reverence_n for_o his_o very_a vigorous_a age_n which_o in_o and_o for_o itself_o be_v venerable_a that_o in_o order_n to_o his_o conversion_n to_o be_v a_o good_a subject_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a i_o can_v be_v well_o content_a that_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o wish_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n pag._n 178._o as_o the_o jew_n have_v every_o seven_o day_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v read_v and_o expound_v so_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o some_o such_o time_n be_v determine_v wherein_o the_o people_n may_v assemble_v together_o and_o after_o prayer_n and_o praise_n give_v to_o god_n the_o sovereign_n of_o sovereign_n hear_v those_o their_o duty_n tell_v they_o which_o be_v prescribe_v in_o this_o his_o leviathan_n and_o the_o positive_a law_n such_o as_o general_o concern_v they_o all_o read_v and_o expound_v and_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o law_n so_o i_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v displease_v if_o himself_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o own_o sabbath_n to_o read_v his_o lecture_n in_o both_o university_n and_o if_o he_o desire_v it_o afterward_o in_o the_o city_n upon_o those_o thesis_n which_o for_o his_o ease_n be_v faithful_o collect_v in_o this_o answer_n out_o of_o his_o book_n and_o if_o this_o exercise_n do_v not_o cure_v he_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o same_o application_n and_o remedy_n may_v be_v try_v by_o which_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n cure_v the_o censoriousness_n and_o ambition_n of_o ovinius_fw-la camillus_n who_o be_v as_o old_a and_o love_v his_o ease_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n hobbes_n yet_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o present_a conduct_n of_o affair_n and_o from_o thence_o become_v very_o popular_a he_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o make_v himself_o emperor_n of_o which_o severus_n be_v inform_v and_o have_v receive_v and_o examine_v the_o full_a truth_n of_o it_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o give_v he_o thanks_o as_o aelius_n spartianus_n tell_v we_o quod_fw-la curam_fw-la reipub._n quae_fw-la recusantibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la imponeretur_fw-la sponte_fw-la reciperet_fw-la and_o thereupon_o take_v he_o full_a of_o fear_n and_o terrify_v with_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o own_o guilt_n with_o he_o to_o the_o senate_n participem_fw-la imperii_fw-la appellavit_fw-la in_o palatium_n recepit_fw-la &_o ornament_n be_v imperialibus_fw-la &_o melioribus_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la utebatur_fw-la affecit_fw-la afterward_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o a_o expedition_n against_o the_o barbarian_n he_o offer_v he_o vel_fw-la ipsum_fw-la si_fw-la vellet_fw-la ire_n vel_fw-la ut_fw-la secum_fw-la proficisceretur_fw-la which_o he_o choose_v and_o severus_n himself_o walk_v still_o on_o foot_n with_o his_o colleague_n who_o have_v accompany_v he_o for_o many_o day_n with_o intolerable_a fatigue_n the_o emperor_n cause_v a_o horse_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o have_v ride_v some_o day_n as_o much_o tire_v as_o before_o carpento_fw-la imposuit_fw-la the_o conclusion_n be_v he_o be_v so_o weary_a and_o ready_a to_o die_v under_o the_o command_n that_o abdicavit_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o severus_n after_o he_o have_v commend_v he_o to_o the_o soldier_n tutum_fw-la ad_fw-la villa_n svas_fw-la ire_n praecepit_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la diu_fw-la vixit_fw-la i_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a that_o mr._n hobbes_n may_v have_v a_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o sit_v in_o counsel_n and_o be_v present_a in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o tribunal_n whereby_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o will_v find_v that_o his_o solitary_a cogitation_n how_o deep_a soever_o and_o his_o too_o peremptory_a adhere_n to_o some_o philosophical_a notion_n and_o even_o rule_v of_o geometry_n have_v mislead_v he_o in_o the_o investigation_n of_o policy_n and_o will_v rather_o retire_v to_o his_o quiet_a quarter_n in_o the_o peak_n without_o envy_n of_o those_o who_o he_o leave_v in_o employment_n then_o keep_v they_o long_o company_n in_o so_o toilsome_a uneasy_a and_o ungrateful_a transaction_n and_o possible_o this_o might_n and_o i_o doubt_v only_o can_v prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v such_o recollection_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o the_o falsehood_n profaneness_n impiety_n and_o blasphemy_n in_o his_o book_n as_o may_v remove_v all_o those_o rub_n and_o disturbance_n which_o he_o may_v just_o apprehend_v as_o well_o in_o the_o way_n to_o his_o last_o journey_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o terrify_v with_o that_o disinal_a pronunciation_n if_o we_o sin_v wilful_o after_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n but_o a_o certain_a fearful_a look_v for_o of_o judgement_n and_o fiery_a indignation_n which_o shall_v devour_v the_o adversary_n finis_fw-la
any_o age_n or_o climate_n have_v never_o read_v aristotle_n or_o cicero_n and_o i_o believe_v have_v mr._n hobbes_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n when_o he_o teach_v thucydides_n to_o speak_v english_a which_o book_n contain_v more_o of_o the_o science_n of_o mutiny_n and_o sedition_n and_o teach_v more_o of_o that_o oratory_n that_o contribute_v thereunto_o than_o all_o that_o aristotle_n and_o cicero_n have_v publish_v in_o all_o their_o write_n he_o will_v not_o have_v communicate_v such_o material_n to_o his_o countryman_n but_o if_o this_o new_a philosophy_n and_o doctrine_n of_o policy_n and_o religion_n shall_v be_v introduce_v teach_v and_o believe_v where_o aristotle_n and_o cicero_n have_v do_v no_o harm_n it_o will_v undermine_v monarchy_n more_o in_o two_o month_n than_o those_o two_o great_a man_n have_v do_v since_o their_o death_n and_o man_n will_v reasonable_o wish_v that_o the_o author_n of_o it_o have_v never_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o english_a climate_n nor_o be_v teach_v to_o write_v and_o read_v it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n for_o a_o architect_n in_o state_n and_o policy_n who_o do_v despise_v all_o precedent_n and_o will_v not_o observe_v any_o rule_n of_o practice_n to_o make_v such_o a_o model_n of_o government_n as_o will_v be_v in_o any_o degree_n pleasant_a to_o the_o governor_n or_o govern_v or_o secure_v for_o either_o which_o mr._n hobbes_n find_v and_o though_o he_o take_v a_o liberty_n to_o raise_v his_o model_n upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o a_o very_a formal_a contract_n that_o never_o be_v or_o ever_o can_v be_v in_o nature_n and_o have_v the_o draw_v and_o prepare_v his_o own_o form_n of_o contract_n be_v force_v to_o allow_v such_o a_o latitude_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o subject_n as_o shake_v the_o very_a pillar_n of_o his_o government_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v content_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o contract_n pag._n 112._o kill_v i_o and_o my_o fellow_n if_o you_o please_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o all_o man_n life_n shall_v be_v submit_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o governor_n will_v and_o pleasure_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v any_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v into_o his_o contract_n the_o other_o word_n pag._n 112._o i_o will_v kill_v myself_o or_o my_o fellow_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o execute_v any_o dangerous_a or_o dishonourable_a office_n but_o in_o such_o case_n man_n be_v not_o to_o resort_v so_o much_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o submission_n as_o to_o the_o intention_n which_o distinction_n sure_o may_v be_v as_o applicable_a to_o all_o that_o monstrous_a authority_n which_o he_o give_v the_o governor_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n upon_o a_o imaginary_a contract_n which_o if_o never_o so_o real_a can_v never_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o contractor_n in_o such_o case_n and_o the_o subtle_a distinction_n he_o find_v out_o to_o excuse_v subject_n from_o yield_a obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o the_o prerogative_n he_o grant_v to_o fear_v for_o a_o whole_a army_n to_o run_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o treachery_n or_o injustice_n leave_v we_o some_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v at_o last_o allow_v such_o a_o liberty_n to_o subject_n that_o they_o may_v not_o in_o a_o instant_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o prodigious_a power_n which_o he_o please_v to_o grant_v to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o true_o he_o degrade_v he_o very_o dishonourble_o when_o he_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v the_o hangman_n himself_o of_o all_o those_o malefactor_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v for_o he_o give_v every_o man_n authority_n without_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o duty_n or_o swerve_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n absolute_o to_o refuse_v to_o perform_v that_o office_n nor_o have_v he_o provide_v much_o better_a for_o his_o security_n than_o he_o have_v for_o his_o honour_n when_o he_o allow_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o number_n of_o man_n pag._n 112._o who_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o sovereign_n or_o commit_v some_o capital_a crime_n for_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o expect_v death_n then_o to_o join_v together_o and_o defend_v each_o other_o because_o they_o do_v but_o defend_v their_o life_n which_o the_o guilty_a man_n he_o say_v may_v do_v as_o well_o as_o the_o innocent_a and_o sure_o no_o man_n can_v legal_o take_v his_o life_n from_o he_o who_o may_v lawful_o defend_v it_o and_o then_o the_o murderer_n or_o any_o other_o person_n guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a crime_n be_v more_o innocent_a and_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o executioner_n of_o justice_n who_o may_v be_v just_o murder_v in_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a childish_a security_n that_o he_o provide_v for_o his_o sovereign_n against_o this_o rebellion_n and_o defence_n of_o themselves_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n pag._n 113._o that_o he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a only_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o offer_n of_o pardon_n for_o themselves_o that_o self-defence_n be_v unlawful_a as_o if_o a_o body_n that_o be_v lawful_o draw_v together_o with_o strength_n enough_o to_o defend_v their_o life_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v like_a to_o disband_v and_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n without_o other_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n then_o only_o of_o the_o save_n of_o their_o life_n but_o though_o he_o be_v so_o cruel_a as_o to_o divest_v his_o subject_n of_o all_o that_o liberty_n which_o the_o best_a and_o most_o peaceable_a man_n desire_v to_o possess_v yet_o he_o liberal_o and_o bountiful_o confer_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o liberty_n as_o no_o honest_a man_n can_v pretend_v to_o and_o which_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o security_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o unreasonable_a indulgence_n of_o he_o can_v but_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o unlawful_a affection_n to_o those_o who_o he_o see_v have_v power_n enough_o to_o defend_v the_o transcendent_a wickedness_n they_o have_v commit_v though_o they_o be_v without_o a_o advocate_n to_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v so_o till_o he_o take_v that_o office_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o leviathan_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o instance_n he_o give_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n that_o he_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o he_o please_v if_o the_o king_n will_v break_v the_o silence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o may_v do_v so_o which_o be_v a_o prerogative_n he_o vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v to_o the_o sovereign_n to_o balance_v that_o liberty_n he_o give_v to_o the_o subject_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o companion_n against_o he_o and_o be_v the_o only_a power_n that_o may_v enable_v he_o to_o be_v too_o hard_a for_o the_o other_o if_o mr._n hobbes_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o name_n and_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o his_o style_n will_v lull_v man_n asleep_a from_o inquire_v into_o the_o logic_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o can_v not_o but_o very_o well_o discern_v himself_o that_o this_o very_a liberty_n which_o he_o allow_v the_o subject_a to_o have_v and_o which_o he_o do_v without_o scruple_n enjoy_v to_o sue_v the_o sovereign_n and_o to_o demand_v the_o hear_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o that_o sentence_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o law_n result_v only_o from_o that_o condescension_n and_o contract_n which_o the_o sovereign_n have_v make_v with_o his_o subject_n and_o which_o can_v as_o well_o secure_a many_o other_o liberty_n to_o they_o as_o their_o power_n to_o sue_v the_o king_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n precedent_n to_o that_o resignation_n of_o themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v at_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o supreme_a governor_n and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v it_o have_v be_v void_a and_o invalid_a it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o any_o man_n who_o have_v right_a to_o nothing_o and_o from_o who_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v may_v be_v take_v away_o can_v sue_v his_o sovereign_n for_o a_o debt_n which_o he_o may_v take_v if_o it_o be_v due_a from_o any_o other_o man_n but_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v due_a from_o he_o to_o who_o all_o belong_v and_o who_o have_v power_n to_o forbid_v any_o judge_n to_o proceed_v upon_o that_o complaint_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o presume_v to_o make_v that_o complaint_n be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o subsequent_a contract_n which_o he_o call_v a_o precedent_a law_n by_o which_o the_o sovereign_a promise_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o appoint_v judge_n to_o exercise_v
he_o which_o have_v prove_v very_o mischievous_a to_o they_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o king_n john_n we_o need_v not_o speak_v who_o usurpation_n murder_n and_o absence_n of_o all_o virtue_n make_v he_o fit_a to_o undergo_v all_o the_o reproach_n and_o censure_n which_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o exercise_v he_o with_o when_o he_o usurp_v upon_o france_n with_o equal_a tyranny_n the_o succeed_a king_n no_o soon_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o expel_v or_o restrain_v that_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v so_o inconvenient_o be_v admit_v to_o and_o which_o they_o have_v so_o mischievous_o improve_v but_o the_o university_n not_o only_o submit_v to_o but_o advance_v those_o act_n which_o tend_v thereunto_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o write_n of_o occam_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o king_n both_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o which_o time_n as_o much_o be_v do_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v afterward_o do_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o himself_o and_o the_o gallican_n church_n will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n have_v preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o contemn_v the_o power_n of_o the_o universal_a bishop_n if_o the_o university_n of_o the_o sorbone_n have_v not_o be_v more_o vigilant_a against_o those_o encroachment_n than_o the_o crown_n itself_o so_o far_o have_v the_o university_n be_v from_o be_v the_o author_n or_o promoter_n of_o those_o false_a doctrine_n which_o he_o unjust_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o i_o presume_v they_o will_v be_v as_o vigilant_a and_o resolute_a to_o preserve_v the_o civil_a authority_n from_o be_v invade_v and_o endanger_v by_o their_o receive_n and_o subscribe_v to_o his_o pernicious_a and_o destructive_a principle_n which_o his_o modesty_n be_v induce_v to_o believe_v may_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n because_o whole_a nation_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v above_o reason_n and_o million_o of_o man_n have_v be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o body_n may_v be_v in_o innumerable_a place_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o make_v his_o doctrine_n so_o consonant_a to_o reason_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o preach_v but_o his_o doctrine_n be_v fit_a only_a to_o be_v teach_v by_o his_o own_o apostle_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o seducer_n and_o false_a prophet_n and_o god_n forbid_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o make_v those_o principle_n believe_v which_o will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v destroy_v if_o it_o be_v but_o suspect_v that_o they_o affect_v to_o have_v that_o power_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o such_o prince_n who_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o believe_v they_o have_v it_o have_v be_v always_o most_o jealous_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v or_o thought_n that_o they_o do_v believe_v so_o since_o they_o know_v there_o will_v be_v a_o quick_a determination_n of_o their_o power_n if_o all_o their_o subject_n know_v that_o they_o believe_v that_o all_o they_o have_v do_v in_o truth_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o as_o they_o please_v pag._n 168._o he_o say_v a_o commonwealth_n have_v many_o disease_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o poison_n of_o seditious_a doctrine_n whereof_o one_o be_v that_o every_o private_a man_n be_v judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n which_o be_v a_o doctrine_n never_o allow_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o good_a or_o evil_a action_n under_o every_o government_n and_o where_o that_o law_n permit_v a_o liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a to_o dispute_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_n no_o inconvenience_n can_v arise_v thereby_o but_o if_o the_o sovereign_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n shall_v vacate_v and_o cancel_v all_o law_n the_o commonwealth_n must_v need_v be_v distract_v or_o much_o weaken_v mr._n hobbes_n will_v have_v too_o great_a a_o advantage_n against_o any_o adversary_n if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o government_n try_v by_o any_o law_n nor_o his_o religion_n by_o any_o scripture_n and_o he_o can_v never_o think_v that_o the_o believe_v that_o pag._n 168._o whatsoever_o a_o man_n do_v against_o his_o conscience_n be_v sin_n be_v a_o doctrine_n to_o civil_a society_n repugnant_a if_o he_o think_v any_o of_o the_o apostle_n good_a judge_n of_o conscience_n who_o all_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o in_o all_o action_n commend_v themselves_o to_o every_o man_n conscience_n 2._o cor._n 4._o 2._o as_o also_o our_o rejoice_n be_v this_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o conscience_n 2_o cor._n 1_o 12._o and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n the_o conscience_n be_v make_v the_o judge_n of_o all_o we_o do_v and_o if_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v not_o so_o often_o except_v against_o divine_n for_o be_v good_a judge_n in_o religion_n i_o can_v tell_v he_o of_o very_o good_a one_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n which_o be_v his_o own_o best_a excuse_n that_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o his_o own_o judgement_n which_o be_v his_o conscience_n how_o erroneous_a soever_o it_o be_v but_o this_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v restrain_v only_o to_o those_o case_n where_o the_o law_n have_v prescribe_v no_o rule_n for_o where_o the_o law_n enjoin_v the_o duty_n no_o private_a conscience_n can_v deny_v obedience_n in_o case_n of_o misperswasion_n it_o look_v upon_o the_o action_n as_o sinful_a in_o he_o and_o so_o choose_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o penalty_n which_o be_v still_o obedience_n or_o remove_v into_o another_o climate_n as_o more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o constitution_n if_o mr._n hobbes_n propose_v to_o himself_o to_o answer_v all_o extravagant_a discourse_n or_o private_a opinion_n of_o seditious_a man_n which_o have_v no_o countenance_n from_o public_a authority_n he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o choose_v such_o as_o he_o can_v easy_o confute_v all_o sober_a man_n agree_v that_o though_o faith_n and_o sanctity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attain_v only_o by_o study_n and_o read_v yet_o that_o study_n and_o read_n be_v mean_n to_o procure_v that_o grace_n from_o god_n almighty_a that_o be_v necessary_a thereunto_o and_o himself_o confess_v that_o with_o all_o his_o education_n discipline_n correction_n and_o other_o natural_a way_n it_o be_v god_n that_o work_v that_o faith_n and_o sanctity_n in_o those_o he_o think_v fit_a so_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o think_v man_n the_o more_o unlearned_a for_o be_v divine_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a difference_n between_o what_o those_o unlearned_a divine_n and_o himself_o say_v upon_o this_o point_n save_v that_o they_o may_v use_v inspire_v and_o infuse_v which_o be_v word_n he_o can_v endure_v as_o insignificant_a speech_n though_o few_o man_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o if_o all_o sovereign_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o he_o say_v they_o be_v because_o such_o law_n be_v divine_a and_o can_v by_o any_o man_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v abrogate_a they_o then_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v and_o perform_v those_o law_n which_o themselves_o have_v make_v and_o promise_v to_o observe_v for_o violation_n of_o faith_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n nor_o do_v this_o obligation_n set_v any_o judge_n over_o the_o sovereign_n nor_o do_v any_o civil_a law_n pretend_v that_o there_o be_v any_o power_n to_o punish_v he_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o in_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_n in_o heaven_n above_o he_o though_o not_o on_o earth_n the_o next_o indeed_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o trouble_v he_o and_o tend_v as_o he_o say_v pag._n 169._o to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o every_o private_a man_n have_v a_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n such_o as_o exclude_v the_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_n which_o if_o true_a he_o say_v p._n 170._o he_o can_v perform_v the_o office_n they_o have_v put_v he_o into_o which_o be_v to_o defend_v they_o both_o from_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o long_o a_o common_a wealth_n and_o i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a there_o be_v nothing_o worth_a the_o defend_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o from_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o become_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v he_o defend_v they_o any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o their_o own_o help_n with_o
their_o own_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o any_o man_n can_v believe_v that_o he_o can_v be_v as_o vigorous_o assist_v by_o people_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o lose_v as_o by_o man_n who_o defend_v he_o defend_v their_o own_o good_n and_o estate_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o own_o they_o will_v never_o care_v into_o what_o hand_n they_o fall_v nor_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n divide_v by_o the_o sovereign_n consent_n that_o he_o will_v not_o exercise_v such_o a_o part_n of_o it_o but_o in_o such_o and_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o with_o such_o circumstance_n for_o he_o have_v not_o part_v with_o any_o of_o his_o sovereignty_n since_o no_o other_o man_n can_v exercise_v that_o which_o he_o forbear_v to_o exercise_v himself_o which_o can_v be_v do_v if_o he_o have_v divide_v it_o and_o it_o be_v much_o a_o great_a crime_n in_o those_o who_o be_v total_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n to_o endeavour_v by_o their_o wit_n and_o presumption_n to_o undermine_v they_o then_o that_o they_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o study_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o support_v that_o which_o only_o support_v the_o government_n much_o less_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n divide_v by_o the_o sovereign_n own_o communicate_v part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o name_n to_o those_o who_o by_o their_o education_n and_o experience_n be_v qualify_v to_o do_v it_o much_o better_a than_o he_o himself_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v as_o to_o appoint_v judge_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o his_o people_n upon_o all_o the_o pretence_n of_o right_n which_o may_v arise_v between_o themselves_o or_o between_o he_o and_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v manifest_a to_o they_o and_o must_v be_v unknown_a to_o he_o who_o yet_o keep_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o punish_v those_o deputy_n if_o they_o swerve_v from_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o mischief_n which_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o read_n the_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o in_o this_o place_n then_o that_o if_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v be_v always_o of_o this_o opinion_n he_o be_v very_o much_o to_o blame_v to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o translate_v thucyd●des_n into_o english_a in_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o greek_n discover_v and_o much_o more_o of_o that_o oratory_n that_o dispose_v man_n to_o sedition_n then_o in_o all_o tully_n or_o aristotle_n work_n but_o i_o suppose_v he_o have_v then_o and_o may_v still_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o very_o few_o who_o have_v take_v delight_n in_o read_v the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n have_v ever_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n and_o there_o be_v much_o more_o fear_n that_o the_o read_v this_o and_o other_o book_n write_v by_o he_o and_o the_o gloss_n he_o make_v upon_o they_o in_o his_o conversation_n may_v introduce_v thought_n of_o rebellion_n into_o young_a man_n by_o weaken_v and_o laugh_v at_o all_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n which_o only_o can_v dispose_v man_n to_o obedience_n and_o by_o persuade_v prince_n that_o they_o may_v safe_o and_o just_o follow_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o own_o inclination_n and_o appetite_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o must_v tire_v and_o wear_v out_o all_o subjection_n at_o least_o the_o cheerfulness_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o it_o by_o lessen_v the_o reverence_n to_o god_n almighty_a which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o undervalue_v all_o religion_n as_o no_o otherwise_o know_v and_o no_o otherwise_o coustitute_v then_o by_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o he_o make_v a_o god_n of_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o earth_n since_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n the_o only_a author_n of_o the_o scripture_n itself_o the_o swallow_a of_o all_o which_o opinion_n must_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o all_o government_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o obedience_n though_o most_o of_o his_o reflection_n be_v reproach_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o country_n which_o he_o think_v be_v imperfect_o institute_v yet_o he_o can_v impute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o kill_a king_n whether_o regicide_n or_o tyrannicide_n to_o that_o government_n nor_o the_o unreasonable_a distinction_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n to_o rob_v the_o sovereign_n of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o supremacy_n and_o divide_v one_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o a_o dependence_n upon_o his_o justice_n and_o authority_n god_n be_v thank_v the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n admit_v none_o of_o that_o doctrine_n or_o such_o distinction_n to_o that_o pernicious_a purpose_n nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n or_o clergy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n however_o they_o be_v fall_v from_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o grace_n use_v any_o style_n or_o title_n but_o what_o be_v give_v or_o permit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o this_o controversy_n must_v be_v defend_v by_o those_o who_o just_o lie_v under_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v he_o the_o less_o because_o though_o they_o know_v he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o they_o they_o think_v he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n the_o power_n of_o levy_v money_n which_o depend_v upon_o any_o general_a assembly_n he_o say_v pag._n 172._o endanger_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o want_v of_o such_o nourishment_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o life_n and_o motion_n shall_v be_v more_o proper_o enlarge_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n when_o i_o doubt_v not_o very_o wholesome_a remedy_n will_v be_v find_v for_o all_o those_o disease_n which_o he_o will_v suppose_v may_v proceed_v from_o thence_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v none_o will_v choose_v his_o desperate_a prescription_n which_o will_v cure_v the_o disease_n by_o kill_v the_o patient_n he_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n after_o all_o his_o bountiful_a donative_n to_o his_o sovereign_n with_o his_o old_a wicked_a doctrine_n that_o will_v indeed_o irreparable_o destroy_v and_o dissolve_v all_o commonwealth_n that_o when_o by_o a_o powerful_a invasion_n from_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o a_o prosperous_a rebellion_n by_o subject_n his_o sovereign_n be_v so_o far_o oppress_v that_o he_o can_v keep_v the_o field_n no_o long_o his_o subject_n owe_v he_o no_o far_o assistance_n and_o may_v lawful_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o conqueror_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o for_o though_o he_o say_v pag._n 174._o the_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o extinguish_v yet_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o member_n be_v and_o so_o the_o sovereign_n be_v leave_v to_o look_v to_o himself_o there_o be_v few_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n which_o at_o some_o time_n have_v not_o be_v reduce_v by_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o a_o outrageous_a enemy_n to_o that_o extremity_n that_o their_o force_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n any_o long_o which_o mr._n hobbes_n make_v the_o period_n of_o their_o subject_n loyalty_n and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n yet_o of_o these_o at_o last_o many_o prince_n have_v recover_v and_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o that_o period_n and_o arrive_v again_o at_o their_o full_a height_n and_o glory_n by_o the_o constancy_n and_o virtue_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o their_o firm_o believe_v that_o their_o obligation_n can_v not_o be_v extinguish_v as_o long_o as_o the_o right_n of_o their_o sovereign_a monarch_n be_v not_o so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o old_a rule_n which_o sovereignty_n always_o prescribe_v to_o itself_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o like_a to_o preserve_v it_o than_o the_o new_a one_o which_o he_o will_v plant_v in_o their_o stead_n because_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o old_a subjection_n be_v much_o more_o faithful_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o support_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n than_o that_o new_a one_o which_o he_o be_v content_v with_o and_o prescribe_v which_o he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v determine_v as_o to_o any_o assistance_n of_o his_o natural_a sovereign_n though_o he_o confess_v pag._n 174._o his_o right_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v so_o strict_o oblige_v that_o no_o pretence_n of_o have_v submit_v h●mself_n out_o of_o fear_n can_v absolve_v he_o to_o protect_v and_o assist_v the_o usurper_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v able_a so_o that_o the_o entire_a loss_n of_o one_o battle_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n of_o subjection_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n shall_v or_o may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o europe_n and_o this_o
excuse_n and_o extenuation_n for_o sin_n but_o now_o have_v occasion_n better_a to_o consider_v that_o commandment_n of_o which_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n he_o find_v that_o the_o very_a intention_n to_o do_v a_o unjust_a act_n though_o hinder_v be_v injustice_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o will_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o act_n as_o if_o in_o the_o former_a case_n all_o that_o delight_n in_o the_o imagination_n of_o be_v possess_v of_o another_o man_n wife_n or_o the_o pleasure_n one_o have_v in_o think_v of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n he_o do_v not_o love_n can_v be_v without_o any_o pravity_n of_o the_o will._n it_o be_v true_a a_o purpose_n and_o intendment_n may_v be_v more_o criminal_a than_o mere_a complacency_n but_o we_o know_v more_o or_o less_o do_v not_o change_v the_o species_n of_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o best_a way_n of_o inculcate_v all_o his_o useful_a doctrine_n and_o set_v aside_o certain_a day_n to_o infuse_v which_o upon_o so_o good_a a_o occasion_n will_v not_o offend_v his_o severe_a ear_n the_o same_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n enjoin_v by_o the_o four_o commandment_n i_o shall_v defer_v my_o opinion_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n when_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o all_o his_o doctrine_n by_o retail_n we_o may_v better_o consult_v upon_o the_o method_n of_o spread_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o must_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o i_o observe_v his_o extreme_a malignity_n to_o the_o nobility_n by_o who_o bread_n he_o have_v be_v always_o sustain_v who_o must_v not_o expect_v any_o part_n at_o least_o any_o precedence_n in_o his_o institution_n that_o in_o this_o his_o deep_a meditation_n upon_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o in_o a_o conjuncture_n when_o the_o leveller_n be_v at_o high_a and_o the_o reduction_n of_o all_o degree_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o be_v resolve_v upon_o and_o begin_v and_o exercise_v towards_o the_o whole_a nobility_n with_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o contemt_a and_o scorn_n he_o choose_v to_o publish_v his_o judgement_n as_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n require_v a_o equality_n of_o person_n and_o that_o pag._n 180._o the_o honour_n of_o great_a person_n be_v to_o be_v value_v for_o their_o beneficence_n and_o the_o aid_n they_o give_v to_o man_n of_o inferior_a rank_n or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o that_o the_o consequence_n of_o partiality_n towards_o the_o great_a raise_v hatred_n and_o a_o endeavour_n in_o the_o people_n to_o pull_v down_o all_o oppress_a and_o contumelious_a greatness_n language_n lend_v to_o or_o borrow_v from_o the_o agitator_n of_o that_o time_n he_o seem_v to_o think_v the_o make_n of_o good_a law_n to_o be_v incumbent_a on_o the_o sovereign_n as_o his_o duty_n and_o of_o much_o importance_n to_o his_o government_n but_o he_o say_v then_o pag._n 181._o that_o by_o a_o good_a law_n he_o do_v not_o mean_v a_o just_a law_n for_o that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v unjust_a because_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sovereign_a pour_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o the_o use_n of_o law_n be_v not_o to_o restrain_v man_n from_o do_v amiss_o and_o to_o instruct_v and_o dispose_v they_o to_o do_v well_o and_o to_o secure_v they_o when_o they_o do_v so_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o law_n or_o no._n for_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o illustration_n pag._n 182._o hedge_n be_v set_v to_o stop_v traveller_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v allow_v and_o prescribe_v and_o for_o hinder_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o way_n for_o themselves_o though_o a_o better_a and_o near_a way_n and_o law_n be_v make_v to_o guide_v and_o govern_v and_o punish_v man_n who_o presume_v to_o decline_v that_o rule_n and_o to_o choose_v another_o to_o walk_v by_o that_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o own_o appetite_n or_o convenience_n he_o renew_v his_o trouble_n to_o find_v fit_a counsellor_n for_o his_o sovereign_n which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o consider_v before_o and_o find_v the_o office_n to_o be_v as_o hard_o as_o the_o etymology_n of_o which_o let_v the_o grammarian_n and_o he_o agree_v and_o say_v plain_o pag._n 184._o that_o the_o politic_n be_v a_o hard_a study_n than_o the_o study_n of_o geometry_n and_o probable_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o can_v set_v down_o as_o firm_a rule_n in_o the_o one_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o pag._n 184._o good_a counsel_n he_o say_v come_v not_o by_o lot_n or_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o expect_v good_a advice_n from_o the_o rich_a or_o the_o noble_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o state_n then_o in_o delineat_v the_o dimension_n of_o a_o fortress_n and_o be_v very_o solicitous_a like_o a_o faithful_a leveller_n that_o no_o man_n may_v have_v privilege_n of_o that_o kind_n by_o his_o birth_n or_o descent_n or_o have_v far_a honour_n than_o adher_v natural_o to_o his_o ability_n whereas_o in_o all_o well_o institute_v government_n as_o well_o among_o the_o ancient_n as_o the_o modern_a the_o heir_n and_o descendant_n from_o worthy_a and_o eminent_a parent_n if_o they_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o their_o virtue_n have_v be_v always_o allow_v a_o preference_n and_o kind_a of_o title_n to_o employment_n and_o office_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v which_o he_o think_v pag._n 184._o inconsistent_a with_o the_o sovereign_a power_n though_o they_o must_v be_v confer_v by_o he_o and_o the_o pedigree_n of_o those_o pretence_n from_o the_o german_n be_v one_o of_o those_o dream_n which_o he_o fall_v into_o when_o he_o invade_v the_o quarter_n of_o history_n to_o make_v good_a his_o assertion_n last_o since_o he_o reckon_v the_o send_v out_o colony_n and_o erect_v plantation_n the_o encourage_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n as_o navigation_n agriculture_n fish_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o manufacture_n to_o be_v of_o the_o policy_n and_o office_n of_o a_o sovereign_n it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o deny_v that_o his_o sovereign_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v all_o those_o promise_n and_o to_o make_v good_a all_o those_o concession_n and_o privilege_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o grant_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v thereby_o induce_v to_o expose_v their_o fortune_n and_o their_o industry_n to_o those_o adventure_n as_o have_v be_v former_o enlarge_v upon_o in_o the_o case_n of_o merchant_n and_o corporation_n and_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o conclusion_n and_o determination_n and_o i_o can_v but_o here_o observe_v the_o great_a vigilance_n and_o caution_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n who_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o employ_v very_o soft_a word_n for_o the_o bring_v the_o most_o hard_a and_o cruel_a thing_n to_o pass_v use_v out_o of_o his_o abstract_a love_n of_o justice_n towards_o the_o regulate_a and_o well_o order_v his_o poor_a and_o strong_a people_n who_o he_o transplant_v into_o other_o country_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o own_o who_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v to_o exterminate_v those_o they_o find_v there_o but_o only_o to_o constrain_v they_o to_o inhabit_v close_o together_o and_o not_o to_o range_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v in_o more_o significant_a word_n which_o the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o nature_n will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o ●tter_n to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o abundance_n they_o possess_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o such_o a_o assignation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v pag._n 181._o to_o court_v each_o little_a plot_n with_o art_n and_o labour_n to_o give_v they_o their_o sustenance_n in_o d●e_a season_n and_o if_o all_o this_o good_a husbandry_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n but_o that_o they_o be_v still_o overcharge_v with_o inhabitant_n he_o have_v out_o of_o his_o deep_a meditation_n prescribe_v they_o a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o that_o too_o pag._n 181._o war_n which_o he_o say_v will_v provide_v for_o every_o man_n by_o victory_n or_o death_n that_o be_v they_o must_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o man_n who_o be_v troublesome_a to_o they_o which_o without_o doubt_n must_v be_v the_o natural_a and_o final_a period_n of_o all_o his_o prescription_n in_o policy_n and_o government_n the_o survey_n of_o chapter_n 31._o after_o he_o have_v form_v such_o a_o kingdom_n for_o man_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n he_o conclude_v this_o second_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n by_o assign_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o chapter_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o nature_n concern_v which_o he_o enlarge_v himself_o with_o less_o reservation_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n
which_o immediate_o follow_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o reflection_n upon_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v it_o till_o we_o come_v thither_o nor_o upon_o his_o worship_n and_o attribute_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o god_n or_o rather_o what_o be_v not_o attribute_n to_o he_o in_o which_o under_o pretence_n of_o explain_v or_o define_v he_o make_v many_o thing_n hard_a than_o they_o be_v before_o as_o all_o man_n who_o know_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v know_v it_o less_o after_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o i●_n be_v pag._n 190._o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o tumult_n in_o the_o mind_n raise_v by_o external_a thing_n that_o press_v the_o organical_a part_n of_o man_n body_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v he_o have_v throughout_o this_o whole_a chapter_n with_o wonderful_a art_n by_o make_v use_n of_o very_o many_o easy_a proper_a and_o very_o significant_a word_n make_v a_o shift_n to_o compound_v the_o whole_a so_o involve_v and_o intricate_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o chapter_n in_o his_o book_n the_o sense_n whereof_o the_o reader_n can_v with_o more_o difficulty_n carry_v about_o he_o and_o observe_v the_o several_a fallacy_n and_o contradiction_n in_o it_o of_o which_o kind_n of_o obscurity_n mr._n hobbes_n make_v as_o much_o use_n as_o of_o his_o bright_a elucidation_n and_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n over_o all_o definition_n which_o he_o use_v not_o as_o be_v do_v in_o geometry_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o only_a science_n it_o have_v please_v god_n hitherto_o to_o bestow_v upon_o mankind_n as_o preliminary_n or_o postulata_fw-la by_o which_o man_n may_v know_v the_o settle_a signification_n of_o word_n but_o reserve_v the_o prerogative_n to_o himself_o to_o give_v new_a definition_n as_o often_o as_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v the_o same_o term_n that_o when_o it_o conduce_v to_o his_o purpose_n he_o may_v inform_v his_o reader_n or_o else_o perplex_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o safe_a in_o the_o former_a plain_a definition_n which_o he_o give_v of_o understanding_n pag._n 17._o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o conception_n cause_v by_o speech_n by_o which_o speech_n be_v peculiar_a to_o man_n understanding_n must_v be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o also_o but_o now_o be_v in_o his_o one_o and_o thirty_o chapter_n and_o to_o deprive_v god_n of_o understanding_n that_o definition_n will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n since_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o god_n do_v hear_v all_o we_o say_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o be_v amuze_v by_o be_v tell_v pag._n 190._o that_o understanding_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o mind_n raise_v by_o external_a thing_n that_o press_v the_o organical_a part_n of_o man_n body_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o god_n and_o it_o depend_v on_o natural_a cause_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o he_o and_o now_o he_o be_v as_o safe_a as_o ever_o he_o be_v and_o let_v he_o that_o find_v no_o tumult_n in_o his_o mind_n that_o press_v the_o organical_a part_n of_o his_o body_n get_v knowledge_n and_o understanding_n as_o he_o can_v i_o be_o not_o willing_a under_o pretence_n of_o adjourn_v some_o reflection_n which_o will_v be_v natural_a enough_o upon_o this_o chapter_n to_o a_o more_o seasonable_a occasion_n for_o enlargement_n upon_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n to_o be_v think_v purposely_o to_o pretermit_v some_o of_o his_o expression_n in_o this_o chapter_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v somewhat_o of_o piety_n and_o of_o godliness_n in_o they_o and_o to_o raise_v hope_n that_o his_o purpose_n be_v yet_o better_o than_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v after_o all_o that_o illimited_a power_n he_o have_v grant_v to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o all_o that_o unrestrained_a obedience_n which_o he_o exact_v from_o his_o subject_n he_o do_v in_o the_o first_o paragraph_n of_o this_o chapter_n frank_o acknowledge_v pag._n 186._o that_o the_o subject_n owe_v simple_a obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n only_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o their_o obedience_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o be_v very_o solicitous_a so_o to_o instruct_v his_o subject_n that_o for_o want_v of_o entire_a knowledge_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o both_o law_n he_o may_v neither_o by_o too_o much_o civil_a obedience_n offend_v the_o divine_a majesty_n or_o through_o fear_n of_o offend_a god_n transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o circumspection_n worthy_a the_o best_a christian_a and_o be_v enough_o to_o destroy_v many_o of_o the_o prerogative_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o to_o cancel_v many_o of_o the_o obligation_n he_o have_v impose_v upon_o his_o subject_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n will_v suspend_v his_o judgement_n till_o he_o have_v read_v a_o few_o leave_v more_o he_o will_v find_v that_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v be_v wary_a enough_o to_o do_v himself_o no_o harm_n by_o his_o specious_a divinity_n but_o have_v a_o salvo_fw-la to_o set_v all_o straight_o again_o for_o he_o make●_n no_o scruple_n of_o determine_v pag._n 199._o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o only_o contain_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v only_o canonical_a when_o they_o be_v establish_v for_o such_o by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n so_o that_o when_o he_o have_v suspend_v obedience_n to_o the_o sovereign_n in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o their_o obedience_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v mean_v only_o till_o the_o sovereign_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n with_o other_o excellent_a doctrine_n the_o examination_n whereof_o we_o must_v not_o anticipate_v before_o its_o time_n and_o shall_v only_o wonder_v at_o his_o devout_a provision_n pag._n 191._o that_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o significant_a of_o honour_n and_o whereas_o most_o pious_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o rhose_v devotion_n be_v the_o most_o sincere_a and_o address_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n himself_o who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n see_v the_o integrity_n of_o the_o heart_n aught_o to_o be_v without_o the_o least_o affectation_n of_o word_n or_o elegance_n of_o expression_n he_o will_v have_v they_o pag._n 192._o make_v in_o word_n and_o phrase_n not_o sudden_a and_o plebeian_a but_o beautiful_a and_o well_o compose_v for_o else_o we_o do_v not_o god_n so_o much_o honour_n as_o we_o may_v and_o therefore_o he_o say_v though_o the_o heathen_a do_v absurd_o to_o worship_v image_n for_o god_n yet_o their_o do_v it_o in_o verse_n and_o with_o music_n both_o of_o voice_n and_o instrument_n be_v reasonable_a i_o can_v omit_v the_o observation_n of_o his_o very_a confident_a avoid_v that_o place_n in_o the_o scripture_n pag._n 193._o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n which_o he_o can_v not_o but_o find_v do_v press_v he_o very_o hard_o and_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o better_a answer_n then_o that_o it_o have_v place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o pact_n and_o not_o by_o nature_n which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o answer_n have_v not_o that_o perspicuity_n in_o it_o which_o good_a geometrician_n require_v and_o the_o answer_n stand_v much_o more_o in_o need_n of_o a_o commentary_n than_o the_o text_n which_o he_o will_v supply_v we_o with_o in_o the_o next_o edition_n however_o let_v it_o be_v as_o it_o will_v he_o have_v he_o say_v pag._n 193._o recover_v some_o hope_n that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o this_o write_n of_o he_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o sovereign_n who_o will_v consider_v it_o himself_o he_o acknowledge_a at_o that_o time_n no_o sovereign_n but_o cromwell_n and_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o interest_v or_o envious_a interpreter_n and_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o entire_a sovereignty_n in_o protect_v the_o public_a teach_n it_o convert_v the_o truth_n of_o speculation_n into_o the_o utility_n of_o practice_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o unhappy_a effect_n which_o a_o too_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a indulgence_n ever_o produce_v in_o corrupt_a and_o proud_a nature_n that_o they_o believe_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v tolerate_v in_o they_o be_v justify_v and_o commend_v and_o because_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v not_o receive_v any_o such_o brand_n which_o the_o author_n of_o such_o doctrine_n have_v be_v usual_o mark_v with_o nor_o have_v see_v his_o book_n burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n as_o many_o book_n more_o innocent_a have_v be_v he_o be_v exalt_v to_o a_o hope_n that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n will_v at_o some_o time_n so_o far_o exercise_v his_o sovereignty_n as_o to_o protect_v the_o public_a teach_v his_o principle_n and_o convert_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o speculation_n into_o the_o utility_n of_o practice_n but_o he_o may_v remember_v and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v
partly_o wrought_v our_o conversion_n and_o partly_o work_v n●w_o by_o his_o minister_n and_o will_v continue_v to_o work_v till_o his_o come_n again_o and_o it_o be_v very_o ill_a logic_n to_o say_v that_o because_o they_o can_v misinterpret_v and_o pervert_v scripture_n nor_o preach_v rebellion_n against_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n since_o christ_n have_v command_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o they_o have_v therefore_o no_o authority_n to_o preach_v at_o all_o or_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n but_o must_v publish_v whatsoever_o the_o king_n bid_v they_o in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o the_o command_v of_o god_n yet_o even_o that_o and_o all_o he_o have_v or_o can_v say_v may_v be_v true_a if_o the_o case_n of_o conscience_n which_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o determine_v have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o or_o affinity_n with_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o common_a honesty_n what_o if_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n minister_n in_o this_o world_n be_v to_o make_v man_n believe_v and_o have_v faith_n in_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n by_o that_o title_n to_o punish_v man_n for_o not_o believe_v or_o for_o contradict_v what_o they_o say_v do_v that_o defect_n of_o power_n of_o compulsion_n abolish_v that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o of_o instruct_v and_o preach_v and_o use_v the_o key_n as_o christ_n have_v trust_v they_o to_o do_v and_o qualify_v they_o with_o peculiar_a circumstance_n to_o perform_v those_o office_n so_o he_o have_v trust_v sovereign_a prince_n to_o assist_v they_o while_o they_o perform_v their_o office_n with_o integrity_n or_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o with_o their_o power_n of_o compulsion_n that_o their_o labour_n may_v be_v effectual_a and_o prince_n be_v no_o less_o oblige_v to_o give_v they_o that_o assistance_n than_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n nor_o can_v any_o prince_n think_v his_o sovereignty_n impair_v by_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o law_n and_o precept_n of_o god_n his_o sovereign_n be_v punctual_o submit_v to_o and_o that_o they_o to_o who_o in_o special_a manner_n the_o publication_n thereof_o be_v commit_v be_v not_o only_o protect_v but_o obey_v and_o reverence_v while_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n or_o surmise_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o or_o can_v receive_v any_o dignity_n or_o authority_n by_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v add_v to_o it_o by_o his_o sovereign_a power_n god_n have_v leave_v and_o require_v they_o to_o be_v nurse_n father_n to_o his_o church_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v christian_n have_v communicate_v his_o scripture_n to_o they_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o which_o they_o be_v equal_o bind_v to_o obey_v as_o their_o mean_a subject_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o good_a and_o faithful_a nurse_n the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o jealousy_n from_o the_o sovereign_n towards_o his_o subject_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n out_o of_o his_o constant_a good_a will_n desire_v to_o kindle_v for_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n who_o pretend_v to_o any_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a matter_n no_o man_n can_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n but_o by_o his_o appointment_n and_o grant_n no_o man_n can_v be_v ordain_v a_o priest_n but_o by_o he_o who_o he_o have_v nominate_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o if_o either_o bishop_n or_o priest_n mis-behave_a themselves_o to_o that_o degree_n they_o shall_v by_o his_o authority_n be_v degrade_v and_o deprive_v and_o suffer_v as_o layman_n be_v to_o do_v he_o be_v no_o less_o sovereign_a over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o law_n then_o over_o the_o temporal_a and_o whoever_o so_o become_v liable_a be_v to_o blame_v and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v have_v to_o answer_v for_o something_o beside_o the_o depart_n from_o their_o dignity_n in_o a_o word_n prelate_n assume_v no_o title_n of_o honour_n nor_o pretend_v to_o any_o jurisdiction_n that_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o he_o and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o be_v countenance_v and_o support_v by_o he_o among_o his_o best_a and_o most_o useful_a subject_n he_o be_v not_o concern_v if_o the_o king_n forbid_v he_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o command_n of_o no_o effect_n because_o belief_n and_o understanding_n never_o follow_v man_n command_n but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v not_o in_o christ_n he_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o obey_v he_o pag._n 271._o profession_n with_o the_o tongue_n be_v but_o a_o external_a thing_n wherein_o a_o christian_a hold_v firm_o in_o his_o heart_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n have_v the_o same_o liberty_n which_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n allow_v to_o naaman_n the_o syrian_a he_o will_v be_v very_o much_o disappoint_v in_o the_o support_n of_o his_o monstrous_a impiety_n if_o that_o text_n ought_v to_o be_v render_v out_o of_o the_o original_a as_o dr_n lightfoot_a a_o man_n eminent_o learn_v in_o the_o hebrew_n positive_o say_v at_o aught_o to_o be_v for_o this_o thing_n the_o lord_n pardon_v thy_o servant_n for_o that_o when_o my_o master_n have_v go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o rimmon_n to_o worship_n there_o and_o he_o have_v lean_v upon_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o have_v also_o bow_v myself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o rimmon_n for_o my_o worship_v in_o the_o house_n of_o rimmon_n the_o lord_n pardon_v thy_o servant_n for_o t●is_n thing_n 2_o king_n 5._o 18._o so_o that_o he_o crave_v pardon_n for_o idolatry_n past_a and_o not_o beg_v leave_n to_o be_v idolatrous_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o admit_v the_o text_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a translation_n it_o can_v do_v mr._n hobbes_n no_o good_a except_o he_o procure_v the_o same_o leave_n from_o another_o who_o have_v as_o much_o authority_n as_o elisha_n have_v who_o do_v not_o know_v that_o none_o of_o those_o example_n which_o be_v either_o enjoin_v or_o permit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o divine_a authority_n for_o some_o extraordinary_a end_n of_o providence_n be_v for_o our_o imitation_n when_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o integrity_n of_o god_n precept_n he_o may_v as_o well_o justify_v the_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o downright_a theft_n and_o robbery_n in_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o israelite_n borrow_v the_o jewel_n and_o other_o good_n of_o the_o egyptian_n or_o the_o assassination_n of_o a_o enemy_n by_o the_o example_n of_o ehud_n stab_v of_o eglon_n and_o many_o other_o unwarrantable_a action_n by_o the_o example_n of_o good_a man_n direct_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o maintain_v his_o own_o impiety_n by_o the_o example_n or_o permission_n if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o naaman_n but_o if_o mr._n hobbes_n be_v gratify_v by_o not_o urge_v the_o impiety_n nor_o the_o denunciation_n which_o st._n john_n pronounce_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v antichrist_n that_o deny_v the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n 1_o john_n 2._o 22._o how_o will_v he_o justify_v the_o prevarication_n and_o falseness_n in_o say_v he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o which_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o d●th_v believe_v you_o shall_v not_o deal_v false_o neither_o lie_v one_o to_o another_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o by_o mr._n hobbes_n rule_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o must_v not_o be_v violate_v nor_o can_v be_v control_v by_o god_n himself_o he_o know_v very_o well_o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o lie_n though_o it_o may_v be_v he_o do_v not_o enough_o consider_v what_o portion_n be_v allot_v for_o his_o child_n and_o if_o they_o who_o say_v they_o be_v jew_n and_o be_v not_o but_o do_v lie_v be_v pronounce_v by_o st._n john_n to_o be_v of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n rev._n 3._o 9_o there_o be_v very_o great_a danger_n that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o christian_n in_o his_o heart_n &_o upon_o any_o king_n command_n shall_v profess_v with_o his_o tongue_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o christ_n will_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o be_v of_o his_o church_n in_o vain_a have_v the_o whole_a current_n of_o scripture_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v such_o a_o awful_a reverence_n for_o truth_n that_o it_o have_v scarce_o pronounce_v more_o severe_a judgement_n against_o any_o species_n of_o sin_n then_o against_o lie_v he_o that_o tell_v lie_n shall_v not_o stay_v in_o my_o sight_n say_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o the_o psalmist_n psal._n 101._o 7._o he_o that_o speak_v lie_n shall_v perish_v say_v the_o same_o spirit_n in_o the_o proverb_n prov._n 19_o 9_o let_v he_o