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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n law_n nature_n positive_a 1,384 5 10.4930 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30985 Several miscellaneous and weighty cases of conscience learnedly and judiciously resolved / by the Right Reverend Father in God, Dr. Thomas Barlow ... Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1692 (1692) Wing B843; ESTC R21506 129,842 472

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not_o in_o some_o case_n reprieve_n or_o pardon_v some_o who_o they_o have_v condemn_v sure_o i_o be_o that_o david_n the_o best_a of_o king_n who_o know_v the_o jewish_a law_n as_o well_o as_o any_o do_v reprieve_n joab_n who_o have_v murder_v amasa_n and_o abner_n 6._o and_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o solomon_n his_o son_n who_o do_v according_o put_v joab_n to_o death_n 30._o 2._o and_o as_o david_n reprive_v joab_n so_o he_o pardon_v absalon_n 33._o who_o have_v slay_v his_o brother_n amnon_n nor_o do_v the_o scripture_n any_o where_o impute_v the_o reprieve_n of_o joab_n or_o the_o pardon_n of_o absalon_n to_o david_n as_o crime_n or_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o rather_o declare_v he_o innocent_a when_o it_o be_v expressy_a say_v that_o david_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n 5._o and_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o command_v he_o all_z the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n save_v only_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o uriah_n the_o hittite_n now_o if_o notwithstanding_o those_o moysaicall_a penal_a law_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n the_o supreme_a power_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o those_o penal_a law_n be_v give_v and_o they_o bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o i_o say_v if_o david_n may_v lawful_o reprieve_n and_o pardon_v murderer_n how_o can_v it_o by_o those_o very_a law_n be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o christian_a supreme_a power_n and_o gentiles_n to_o who_o those_o law_n be_v never_o give_v nor_o they_o ever_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o they_o to_o reprieve_v or_o pardon_v such_o condemn_a malefactor_n in_o short_a the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a be_v this_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n which_o do_v prohibit_v and_o so_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o supreme_a prince_n to_o grant_v such_o reprive_v and_o pardon_n 2._o that_o the_o end_n of_o all_o penal_a law_n and_o of_o their_o due_a execution_n be_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o great_a and_o most_o gracious_a god_n and_o his_o true_a worship_n and_o religion_n be_v preserve_v and_o ne_o quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la capiat_fw-la respublica_fw-la that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o damnify_v by_o too_o usual_a and_o frequent_a grant_v pardon_n for_o too_o great_a impunity_n will_v occasion_v and_o encourage_v impiety_n 3._o that_o all_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n be_v bind_v and_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n as_o he_o be_v god_n immediate_a vicegerent_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o who_o great_a interest_n it_o be_v to_o promote_v those_o good_a end_n so_o he_o will_v careful_o endeavour_v by_o a_o due_a execution_n of_o our_o good_a law_n to_o attain_v those_o end_n 4._o that_o such_o case_n heretofore_o have_v and_o may_v again_o happen_v wherein_o the_o time_n person_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n due_o consider_v a_o reprieve_n may_v not_o only_o be_v lawful_a but_o necessary_a and_o wherein_o a_o pardon_n may_v conduce_v every_o way_n as_o much_o and_o possible_o in_o some_o case_n more_o for_o attain_v the_o good_a end_n of_o penal_a law_n as_o a_o perpetual_a severe_a and_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o they_o and_o of_o such_o case_n the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o sole_a judge_n who_o if_o need_v be_v may_v call_v for_o and_o have_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o who_o prudence_n and_o piety_n he_o be_v well_o assure_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v at_o several_a time_n to_o several_a person_n to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o belief_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o a_o just_a vindication_n of_o his_o majesty_n legal_a right_n and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n and_o what_o i_o have_v do_v in_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n i_o do_v owe_v to_o my_o gracious_a sovereign_n not_o only_o by_o common_a allegiance_n as_o he_o be_v my_o king_n but_o in_o gratitude_n as_o to_o my_o patron_n who_o undeserved_a favour_n and_o goodness_n have_v place_v i_o in_o the_o good_a station_n wherein_o i_o be_o and_o therefore_o that_o god_n almighty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o bless_v and_o preserve_v his_o anoint_v from_o all_o the_o impious_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o all_o his_o enemy_n give_v he_o a_o long_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o a_o temporal_a crown_n here_o and_o a_o eternal_a crown_n of_o glory_n hereafter_o be_v and_o shall_v while_o i_o live_v be_v the_o prayer_n of_o buckden_n jan._n 20._o 1684._o your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n t._n lincoln_z mr._n cottington_n case_n concern_v the_o validity_n or_o nullity_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o gallina_n her_o former_a husband_n then_o live_a anno._n 1671._o mr._n cottington_n case_n a_o doubt_n or_o case_n of_o conscience_n propose_v case_n the_o first_o 1._o gallina_n marry_v patrimoniale_a anno._n 1664._o life_n and_o cohabite_v with_o he_o as_o his_o wife_n a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a have_v a_o child_n by_o he_o a_o daughter_n and_o all_o this_o while_n voluntary_o give_v he_o reverence_n and_o due_a benevolence_n sine_fw-la protestatione_n aut_fw-la querelâ_fw-la without_o any_o protestation_n or_o complaint_n of_o any_o nullity_n or_o illegallity_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a contract_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o antecedent_n force_n or_o fear_v to_o make_v her_o consent_n and_o plight_a troth_n involuntary_a never_o endeavour_n to_o recede_v and_o make_v a_o escape_n from_o he_o when_o she_o be_v in_o loco_fw-la tuto_fw-la and_o have_v opportunity_n to_o make_v such_o protestation_n or_o recess_n with_o safety_n 2._o after_o this_o anno._n 1666._o the_o archbishop_n of_o turine_n by_o sentence_n give_v pronounce_v the_o say_a marriage_n void_a and_o null_a by_o reason_n of_o force_n and_o fear_v into_o which_o her_o father_n put_v she_o which_o render_v gallina_n consent_n involuntary_a as_o be_v suppose_v and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o conjugal_a consent_n which_o jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v free_a and_o spontaneous_a otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v obligatory_a 3._o after_o this_o anno._n 1671_o the_o say_v gallina_n marry_v mr._n cottington_n her_o former_a husband_n then_o live_v and_o who_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o at_o law_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n claim_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n 4._o the_o court_n sententiâ_fw-la latâ_fw-la determine_v and_o declare_v that_o mr._n cottington_n and_o gallina_n be_v lawful_o husband_n and_o wife_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n sentence_n whether_o it_o be_v valid_a or_o void_a and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o cohabit_v 2._o this_o be_v the_o case_n and_o the_o query_n be_v whether_o mr._n cottington_n after_o a_o just_a and_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n may_v acknowledge_v query_n take_v and_o use_n gallina_n as_o a_o lawful_a wife_n without_o sin_n and_o so_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n and_o without_o danger_n or_o fear_n of_o offend_a god_n with_o security_n to_o his_o soul_n 3._o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o conscience_n in_o which_o my_o opinion_n be_v desire_v answer_n which_o how_o insignificant_a soever_o it_o may_v prove_v yet_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o that_o excellent_a and_o noble_a person_n who_o require_v it_o and_o charity_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o doubt_a gentleman_n and_o discharge_v of_o my_o own_o duty_n as_o a_o minister_n i_o shall_v willing_o give_v it_o and_o plain_o set_v down_o what_o at_o present_a i_o conceive_v truth_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v so_o the_o premise_n then_o as_o before_o set_v down_o be_v suppose_v true_a and_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n grant_v with_o submission_n to_o the_o better_a judgement_n of_o person_n of_o great_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n the_o common_a canon_n and_o civil_a law_n my_o answer_n be_v negative_a that_o mr._n cottington_n can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n and_o security_n from_o sin_n acknowledge_v take_v and_o use_n gallina_n as_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o only_o a_o probable_a but_o a_o certain_a and_o evident_a truth_n that_o this_o may_v appear_v i_o consider_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o confess_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a contract_n be_v not_o ground_v on_o any_o positive_a constitution_n of_o man_n but_o on_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o god_n and_o civil_a nature_n for_o although_o the_o contract_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o positive_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o the_o consent_n once_o pass_v the_o obligation_n to_o conjugal_a duty_n arise_v immediate_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o matrimonial_a contract_n while_o the_o etc._n party_n live_v be_v
admit_v the_o jew_n into_o this_o common-weal_n and_o of_o the_o convenience_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o their_o admission_n he_o only_o and_o not_o the_o people_n be_v to_o judge_v and_o by_o a_o law_n authorise_v their_o admission_n then_o as_o to_o the_o subject_n their_o admission_n be_v no_o more_o a_o thing_n of_o indifferency_n but_o necessity_n no_o more_o matter_n of_o offence_n or_o scandal_n but_o obedience_n such_o as_o we_o who_o be_v subject_n shall_v not_o dispute_v but_o obey_v so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n take_v offence_n or_o be_v scandalize_v at_o it_o it_o will_v certain_o be_v scandalum_fw-la acceptum_fw-la non_fw-la datum_fw-la and_o so_o not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o of_o the_o man_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o who_o be_v irrational_o offend_v and_o this_o will_v manifest_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v 1._o the_o magistrate_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o people_n under_o he_o 2._o the_o people_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o in_o reference_n one_o to_o another_o 1._o for_o the_o magistrate_n as_o he_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v certain_a by_o virtue_n of_o that_o supreme_a authority_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v he_o be_v to_o judge_v what_o thing_n be_v convenient_a or_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o people_n 2_o when_o after_o serious_a debate_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n all_o circumstance_n consider_v he_o shall_v real_o think_v and_o judge_v that_o this_o which_o before_o be_v indifferent_a and_o no_o way_n enjoin_v be_v hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la best_o for_o the_o public_a good_a than_o he_o just_o may_v by_o his_o legislative_a power_n enjoin_v the_o do_n of_o it_o and_o by_o a_o positive_a law_n bring_v a_o just_a obligation_n upon_o the_o subject_n to_o do_v according_o 3._o nor_o be_v this_o all_o he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o be_v bind_v and_o if_o he_o will_v do_v his_o duty_n must_v do_v so_o and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o that_o magistracy_n he_o be_v entrust_v with_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o salus_n populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la and_o by_o his_o great_a and_o sacred_a office_n a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o he_o by_o all_o honourable_a and_o honest_a mean_n to_o procure_v their_o good_a so_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v if_o he_o see_v such_o thing_n though_o at_o present_a indifferent_a will_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o public_a good_a if_o they_o be_v enjoin_v and_o obey_v according_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o do_v not_o command_v they_o he_o neglect_v his_o duty_n and_o violate_v that_o sacred_a obligation_n which_o bind_v he_o to_o it_o so_o in_o this_o present_a case_n if_o all_o thing_n mature_o consider_v he_o impartial_o judge_v the_o readmission_n of_o the_o jew_n will_v real_o and_o indeed_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o readmit_v they_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o his_o duty_n in_o promote_a the_o interest_n and_o good_a of_o the_o common-weal_n if_o he_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o 4._o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o scandal_n or_o offence_n take_v by_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v of_o that_o moment_n as_o to_o hinder_v he_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v manifest_a because_o the_o obligation_n of_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o procure_v the_o people_n good_a lie_v so_o indispensable_o upon_o he_o that_o he_o must_v not_o omit_v it_o though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o much_o displease_v see_v if_o it_o must_v be_v so_o that_o one_o party_n will_v be_v displease_v it_o be_v far_o more_o rational_a to_o hazard_v the_o people_n than_o god_n displeasure_n for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o and_o the_o people_n be_v scandalize_v and_o offend_v at_o it_o that_o scandal_n be_v only_o scandalum_fw-la acceptum_fw-la groundless_a and_o on_o his_o part_n altogether_o causeless_o but_o if_o he_o neglect_v his_o duty_n and_o do_v it_o not_o god_n be_v real_o and_o just_o offend_v so_o that_o in_o short_a if_o after_o all_o thing_n consider_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v judge_v it_o convenient_a and_o beneficial_a for_o the_o public_a to_o readmit_v the_o jew_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o charity_n to_o think_v that_o unless_o they_o judge_v so_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v they_o than_o they_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o do_v it_o notwithstanding_o any_o displeasure_n or_o pretend_a scandal_n which_o their_o subject_n will_v or_o can_v conceive_v against_o they_o for_o so_o do_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v to_o neglect_v the_o do_n of_o his_o duty_n or_o use_v his_o just_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n and_o authority_n in_o put_v that_o in_o execution_n which_o upon_o impartial_a judgement_n and_o deliberation_n he_o conceive_v convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v i_o confess_v to_o be_v wish_v and_o hearty_o pray_v for_o that_o all_o man_n will_v with_o a_o charitable_a opinion_n and_o obsequious_a obedience_n rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o deliberate_a resolution_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o magistrate_n real_o intend_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o no_o doubt_n all_o sober_a and_o moderate_a person_n will_v do_v so_o but_o this_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v wish_v than_o hope_v for_o the_o understanding_n aim_n and_o interest_n of_o man_n be_v so_o different_a that_o supreme_a governor_n in_o no_o age_n or_o country_n do_v ever_o satisfy_v all_o no_o not_o with_o their_o best_a action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v now_o but_o this_o pretend_a scandal_n and_o dissatisfaction_n of_o some_o shall_v in_o reason_n be_v no_o remora_n or_o hindrance_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o go_v on_o and_o according_a to_o his_o best_a skill_n and_o judgement_n promote_v the_o good_a of_o all_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o admit_v it_o will_v unhinge_v and_o enervate_v all_o government_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o command_n of_o no_o king_n ever_o please_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o no_o general_n all_o his_o soldier_n of_o no_o fatherof_o a_o family_n all_o his_o child_n and_o servant_n of_o no_o schoolmaster_n all_o his_o scholar_n and_o yet_o this_o never_o do_v or_o indeed_o shall_v hinder_v any_o king_n or_o general_n or_o father_n or_o master_n to_o give_v command_n such_o as_o in_o prudence_n they_o think_v convenient_a and_o be_v give_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o government_n to_o subsist_v if_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v make_v no_o law_n or_o civil_a sanction_n till_o all_o their_o subject_n be_v satisfy_v 5._o and_o as_o evident_a reason_n may_v in_o this_o case_n of_o readmit_v the_o jew_n be_v draw_v for_o the_o liberty_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o his_o just_a authority_n to_o determine_v of_o indifferent_a thing_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o give_v no_o scandal_n in_o case_n he_o use_v that_o liberty_n and_o authority_n in_o readmit_v and_o give_v privilege_n such_o as_o in_o prodence_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o jew_n so_o there_o may_v be_v further_a reason_n draw_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o this_o relation_n there_o lie_v a_o obligation_n upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o yield_v cheerful_a and_o willing_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o just_a command_n of_o their_o governor_n as_o this_o undoubted_o be_v and_o then_o where_o obedience_n be_v moral_o due_a offence_n and_o scandal_n be_v in_o vain_a pretend_a it_o be_v irrational_a and_o irreligious_a too_o to_o pretend_v scandal_n for_o the_o neglect_n of_o my_o duty_n and_o so_o evident_o disobey_v god_n and_o my_o governor_n upon_o pretence_n i_o be_o afraid_a so_o to_o do_v but_o enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o of_o this_o he_o that_o will_v have_v more_o reason_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o scandal_n may_v find_v enough_o in_o the_o best_a clerum_fw-la casuist_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o may_v be_v of_o any_o nation_n else_o where_o although_o his_o discourse_n in_o hypothesi_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o other_o particular_n and_o a_o different_a case_n of_o scandal_n from_o this_o now_o in_o question_n yet_o what_o he_o have_v say_v there_o in_o thesi_fw-la be_v as_o applicable_a to_o this_o as_o that_o 6._o now_o concern_v this_o toleration_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o may_v further_o inquire_v 1._o what_o power_n be_v to_o give_v this_o toleration_n 2._o in_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o give_v it_o 3._o for_o what_o reason_n and_o motive_n they_o be_v to_o do_v it_o 4._o how_o far_o and_o with_o what_o restriction_n and_o limitation_n this_o shall_v be_v
of_o a_o father_n sufficient_a to_o null_a the_o consent_n and_o matrimonial_a contract_n of_o his_o daughter_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pretend_v second_o for_o humane_a law_n the_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o father_n make_v not_o the_o marriage_n or_o consent_n of_o his_o daughter_n a_o nullity_n 6._o plane_n metu_v reverentialis_fw-la sive_fw-la obsequium_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la paternae_fw-la debitum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la non_fw-la impedit_fw-la uti_fw-la nec_fw-la consensum_fw-la no_o not_o when_o the_o daughter_n give_v her_o consent_n p._n patre_fw-la suadente_fw-la admodum_fw-la urgente_fw-la &_o hortante_fw-la and_o the_o law_n itself_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o a_o father_n compel_v or_o force_v his_o son_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o his_o daughter_n to_o marry_v a_o husband_n which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v marry_v yet_o the_o marriage_n be_v valid_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o force_n no_o nullity_n eod_a si_fw-la filius_fw-la patre_fw-la cogente_fw-la ducit_fw-la vxorem_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la duceret_fw-la si_fw-la svi_fw-la arbitrij_fw-la esset_fw-la contraxit_fw-la tamen_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la invitos_fw-la non_fw-la contrabitur_fw-la maluisse_fw-la hoc_fw-la videtur_fw-la so_o that_o even_o according_a to_o human_a civil_a and_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v not_o all_o co-action_n force_n or_o fear_v from_o a_o father_n which_o make_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o daughter_n in_o a_o matrimonial_a contract_n invalid_a or_o nullity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impertinent_o pretend_v for_o such_o in_o our_o present_a case_n 5._o i_o confess_v the_o canonist_n and_o civilian_n say_v that_o fear_n make_v the_o consent_n involuntary_a and_o so_o indce_v a_o nullity_n matrimonis_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la consensus_fw-la ubi_fw-la metus_fw-la vel_fw-la coactio_a intercedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o say_v that_o law_n and_o the_o lawyer_n citatis_fw-la consent_n and_o say_v further_o quod_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la per_fw-la metum_fw-la vel_fw-la minis_fw-la contractum_fw-la deficiente_fw-la consensu_fw-la est_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la nullum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v certain_a first_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mean_v a_o reverential_n fear_v a_o fear_n of_o displease_v a_o father_n for_o the_o same_o man_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v that_o such_o a_o fear_n do_v not_o vitiate_v the_o consent_n or_o make_v a_o nullity_n now_o all_o the_o fear_n pretend_v by_o gallina_n in_o our_o case_n be_v from_o her_o father_n second_o if_o the_o fear_n arise_v from_o the_o many_o and_o severe_a threat_n of_o a_o father_n yet_o this_o can_v make_v the_o consent_n involuntary_a and_o so_o a_o nullity_n i_o confess_v that_o if_o a_o father_n shall_v command_v and_o threaten_v his_o daughter_n to_o marry_v a_o impious_a and_o unworthy_a person_n the_o sponsalibus_fw-la law_n will_v warrant_v her_o disobedience_n for_o in_o that_o case_n she_o be_v 10._o not_o by_o law_n bind_v to_o obey_v her_o father_n command_n or_o threaten_n but_o in_o our_o case_n no_o such_o indignity_n or_o incapacity_n of_o patrimoniale_n person_n be_v complain_v of_o or_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v for_o a_o cause_n why_o gallina_n consent_n shall_v be_v involuntary_a and_o the_o conjugal_a contract_n a_o nullity_n now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a and_o the_o law_n itself_o say_v it_o that_o tum_fw-la solum_fw-la dissentiendi_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la licentia_fw-la filie_n &_o conceditur_fw-la cum_fw-la indignum_fw-la moribus_fw-la aut_fw-la turpem_fw-la sponsum_fw-la ei_fw-la pater_fw-la eligat_fw-la if_o the_o law_n allow_v a_o daughter_n to_o disobey_v her_o father_n command_n propose_v a_o huband_n to_o she_o only_o in_o such_o case_n then_o if_o he_o choose_v and_o propose_v a_o person_n better_o qualify_v and_o no_o way_n unworthy_a of_o she_o and_o give_v his_o consent_n and_o command_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v he_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v in_o our_o case_n than_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o daughter_n to_o disobey_v her_o father_n only_o when_o he_o propose_v and_o unworthy_a husband_n then_o when_o he_o propose_v one_o worthy_a she_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o see_v then_o the_o husband_n propose_v to_o gallina_n by_o her_o father_n be_v no_o way_n unworthy_a of_o she_o but_o she_o bind_v upon_o her_o father_n consent_n and_o command_v to_o marry_v he_o it_o follow_v three_o that_o her_o actual_a marry_v he_o upon_o her_o father_n command_n and_o fear_n to_o displease_v he_o be_v a_o act_n of_o filial_a obedience_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o possible_o vitiate_v her_o consent_n and_o make_v the_o conjugal_a contract_n involuntary_a invalid_a and_o as_o pretend_v a_o nullity_n nay_o four_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o father_n have_v a_o just_a authority_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n etc._n and_o nature_n to_o consider_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v good_a for_o his_o child_n and_o not_o only_o to_o command_v their_o obedience_n but_o to_o use_v threat_n and_o menace_n yea_o and_o castigation_n and_o whip_n too_o to_o make_v they_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o obey_v his_o just_a command_n so_o our_o heavenly_a father_n command_v we_o to_o obey_v his_o law_n use_v menace_n threaten_v death_n and_o damnation_n if_o we_o do_v not_o and_o these_o mean_v he_o have_v appoint_v threaten_n as_o well_o as_o promise_n to_o make_v we_o willing_a to_o do_v what_o he_o command_v our_o duty_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o such_o paternal_a command_n and_o threaten_n whither_o of_o our_o heavenly_a or_o earthly_a parent_n can_v be_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o make_v our_o consent_n to_o such_o command_v involuntary_a which_o he_o have_v ordain_v to_o make_v we_o give_v a_o willing_a and_o voluntary_a obedience_n be_v to_o blaspheme_n his_o infinite_o wise_a providence_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o produce_v a_o willing_a and_o voluntary_a consent_n in_o we_o to_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o do_v our_o duty_n have_v a_o necessary_a and_o contrary_a effect_n and_o make_v they_o involuntary_a so_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o gallina_n father_n command_v she_o to_o marry_v patrimoniale_a and_o to_o make_v she_o to_o do_v it_o add_v many_o and_o severe_a threaten_n for_o not_o fear_n of_o which_o she_o do_v and_o without_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o marry_v he_o this_o may_v prove_v that_o in_o those_o circumstance_n and_o to_o avoid_v her_o father_n displeasure_n she_o willing_o make_v that_o conjugal_a contract_n but_o neither_o be_v not_o can_v be_v any_o ground_n to_o prove_v that_o her_o consent_n be_v involuntary_a and_o so_o the_o contract_n in_o valid_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o a_o nullity_n five_o and_o this_o may_v further_o appear_v that_o such_o action_n be_v not_o involuntary_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o christendom_n thus_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o time_n of_o persecution_n some_o christian_n suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o many_o torment_n for_o their_o religion_n yet_o at_o last_o for_o fear_v of_o death_n threaten_v by_o their_o pagan_a persecutor_n they_o offer_v incense_n in_o the_o idol_n temple_n and_o yet_o all_o those_o imprisonment_n torment_n and_o threaten_n of_o death_n do_v not_o make_v that_o act_n of_o they_o involuntary_a for_o than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v sin_n peccatum_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o church_n and_o christian_a world_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n and_o long_a penance_n 6._o be_v impose_v on_o they_o for_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o for_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o approve_a canon_n now_o if_o all_o these_o suffering_n and_o fear_n of_o present_a death_n do_v not_o make_v their_o act_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o a_o pagan_a temple_n involuntary_a than_o neither_o will_v the_o like_a if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v make_v gallina_n act_n of_o marry_v in_o a_o christian_a church_n involuntary_a nor_o consequent_o invalid_a and_o a_o nullity_n six_o but_o let_v it_o be_v further_o grant_v that_o gallina_n be_v unden_v very_o great_a force_n and_o fear_n from_o her_o father_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o that_o that_o force_n and_o fear_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n and_o degree_n as_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n judge_v transactionibus_fw-la sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o conjugal_a contract_n invalid_a and_o a_o nullity_n yet_o see_v in_o this_o case_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la apparere_fw-la till_o this_o do_v legal_o appear_v by_o just_a proof_n no_o judge_n can_v as_o least_o none_o shall_v give_v sentence_n for_o a_o nullity_n nor_o can_v mr._n cottington_n with_o any_o security_n quiet_a or_o peace_n of_o conscience_n cohabit_v with_o she_o as_o with_o his_o legal_a wife_n and_o in_o this_o and_o such_o other_o matrimonial_a case_n of_o nullity_n and_o divorce_n our_o
for_o it_o be_v no_o man_n duty_n to_o believe_v any_o positive_a truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n till_o it_o be_v sufficient_o reveal_v a_o sufficient_a revelation_n of_o truth_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o antecedent_n to_o a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v it_o and_o so_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o believe_v and_o when_o that_o be_v the_o magistrate_n can_v certain_o know_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v compel_v any_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o these_o or_o those_o opinion_n as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o duty_n see_v he_o can_v certain_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n or_o no._n sir_n these_o adversaria_fw-la tumultuary_o put_v together_o will_v need_v your_o pity_n and_o pardon_n be_v neither_o in_o a_o just_a order_n or_o method_n nor_o have_v that_o evidence_n of_o proof_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v have_v have_v either_o my_o part_n be_v better_a or_o my_o time_n for_o meditation_n more_o as_o they_o be_v you_o free_o have_v they_o and_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o approve_v or_o condemn_v they_o give_v you_o by_o sir_n your_o most_o oblige_a humble_a servant_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n of_o murder_n the_o case_n of_o murder_n gen._n ix_o 6._o a_o objection_n from_o the_o say_a text_n that_o king_n have_v not_o power_n to_o pardon_v murder_n answer_v for_o the_o clear_n and_o further_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o position_n object_n that_o king_n and_o supreme_a power_n may_v in_o some_o case_n pardon_v murder_n there_o remain_v one_o and_o for_o aught_o yet_o appear_v but_o one_o objection_n to_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n after_o the_o flood_n 6._o and_o about_o 796_o year_n before_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n which_o say_v that_o the_o murderer_n shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 3●_n the_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n be_v in_o these_o word_n he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v wherein_o god_n almighty_a appoint_v death_n to_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o murder_n now_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n bind_v only_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v yet_o this_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n and_o in_o he_o to_o all_o his_o posterity_n must_v bind_v jew_n and_o gentile_n too_o who_o be_v all_o equal_o his_o posterity_n sol._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o no_o way_n prove_v what_o be_v pretend_v i_o say_v 1._o it_o be_v confess_v that_o this_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n do_v bind_v he_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n there_o be_v three_o man_n and_o but_o three_o who_o can_v make_v positive_a law_n to_o bind_v all_o the_o world_n 1._o adam_n 2._o noal_n 3._o our_o bless_a saviour_n whatever_o law_n any_o of_o they_o make_v after_o sufficient_a promulgation_n oblige_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o what_o law_n god_n give_v to_o adam_n or_o noah_n all_o such_o law_n after_o sufficient_a promulgation_n oblige_v their_o posterity_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n for_o as_o before_o the_o flood_n all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n come_v from_o adam_n so_o after_o the_o flood_n from_o noah_n and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o although_o this_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n do_v not_o bind_v many_o to_o who_o it_o be_v never_o promulge_v or_o make_v know_v yet_o god_n have_v sufficient_o make_v it_o know_v to_o all_o jew_n and_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v confess_v ourselves_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n be_v as_o all_o penal_a law_n be_v a_o positive_a law_n and_o that_o all_o such_o law_n be_v capable_a of_o dispensation_n and_o that_o in_o several_a case_n without_o any_o dispensation_n their_o obligation_n cease_v of_o which_o more_o anon_o 3._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o these_o 30._o word_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v by_o man_n there_o the_o magistrate_n be_v mean_v who_o have_v jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o so_o authority_n to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v a_o murderer_n which_o no_o private_a person_n have_v or_o can_v upon_o any_o just_a ground_n pretend_v to_o 4._o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o murderer_n blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v by_o man_n the_o proposition_n be_v not_o universal_a that_o every_o murderer_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o if_o noah_n or_o any_o supreme_a power_n have_v be_v a_o murderer_n as_o even_o david_n the_o best_a of_o king_n be_v he_o can_v not_o by_o this_o or_o any_o other_o law_n be_v put_v to_o death_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o supreme_a power_n have_v no_o superior_a and_o therefore_o none_o to_o punish_v he_o especial_o not_o with_o death_n the_o great_a punishment_n man_n can_v suffer_v 2._o nor_o can_v he_o do_v it_o himself_o for_o although_o king_n and_o supreme_a power_n have_v authority_n to_o take_v away_o other_o man_n life_n when_o they_o be_v capital_a offender_n and_o do_v thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n yet_o they_o can_v take_v away_o their_o own_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o self-murder_n be_v in_o no_o case_n lawful_a 3._o and_o as_o they_o can_v not_o without_o sin_n and_o great_a impiety_n kill_v themselves_o so_o they_o can_v not_o give_v commission_n to_o any_o to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o i_o shall_v give_v another_o power_n to_o do_v that_o which_o i_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v myself_o 5._o and_o as_o this_o law_n extend_v not_o to_o supreme_a power_n who_o blood_n can_v be_v shed_v by_o man_n although_o man_n blood_n have_v be_v shed_v by_o they_o so_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o all_o subject_n and_o inferior_a person_n who_o have_v lawful_a magistrate_n this_o the_o infinite_o wise_a and_o just_a lawgiver_n god_fw-we himself_o have_v tell_v we_o in_o the_o text_n 21._o that_o if_o a_o master_n have_v slay_v his_o manservant_n or_o maidservant_n and_o they_o die_v immediate_o under_o his_o hand_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o if_o that_o servant_n live_v a_o day_n or_o two_o 24_o hour_n say_v the_o rabbin_n 9_o the_o jew_n account_v 12._o hour_n for_o a_o day_n his_o master_n who_o kill_v he_o be_v not_o to_o die_v so_o that_o though_o a_o master_n have_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o manservant_n or_o maidservant_n yet_o his_o blood_n by_o this_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n can_v not_o be_v shed_v for_o it_o 6._o other_o case_n there_o may_v be_v and_o be_v wherein_o a_o man_n may_v shed_v man_n blood_n and_o yet_o his_o blood_n may_v not_o be_v shed_v for_o it_o 30._o for_o instance_n 6._o the_o law_n require_v two_o witness_n to_o put_v any_o murderer_n to_o death_n and_o therefore_o if_o sempronius_n have_v shed_v titius_n his_o blood_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o witness_n legal_o to_o prove_v it_o sempronius_z his_o blood_n can_v not_o be_v shed_v by_o any_o man_n by_o the_o premise_n i_o think_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n he_o that_o shed_v blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v be_v not_o so_o universal_o obligatory_a as_o some_o may_v think_v it_o be_v see_v there_o may_v be_v many_o person_n and_o case_n wherein_o man_n blood_n may_v be_v shed_v and_o yet_o he_o who_o do_v it_o can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o so_o do_v the_o query_n then_o will_v be_v whether_o the_o supreme_a power_n who_o as_o to_o have_v his_o blood_n shed_v by_o any_o man_n be_v not_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o this_o law_n may_v not_o in_o some_o case_n pardon_v a_o person_n condemn_v for_o murder_n for_o a_o distinct_a answer_n to_o this_o query_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o law_n give_v to_o noah_n nor_o any_o law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v not_o a_o natural_a or_o moral_a law_n all_o which_o law_n be_v ab_fw-la origine_fw-la at_o the_o creation_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o adam_n and_o from_o he_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o his_o posterity_n and_o their_o obligation_n eternal_a and_o indispensable_a but_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n give_v to_o noah_n 1658._o year_n after_o the_o creation_n 2._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o such_o positive_a and_o penal_a law_n be_v capable_a of_o dispensation_n and_o many_o case_n may_v happen_v in_o some_o time_n and_o circumstance_n of_o which_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v the_o only_a or_o at_o least_o the_o supreme_a judge_n wherein_o the_o obligation_n of_o such_o law_n cease_v so_o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o execute_v or_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o those_o law_n that_o this_o may_v evident_o appear_v i_o shall_v give_v some_o few_o instance_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o divine_a
jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o law_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o so_o much_o as_o mention_n much_o less_o prohibit_v the_o civil_a supreme_a magistrate_n to_o pardon_v condemn_v malefactor_n 2._o for_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v give_v by_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n now_o concern_v these_o law_n it_o be_v certain_a 1._o that_o they_o be_v give_v 12._o only_o to_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v confess_v and_o full_o 402._o prove_v by_o the_o schoolman_n and_o casuist_n 2._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o positive_a law_n divine_a or_o humane_a do_v or_o can_v bind_v any_o save_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o sufficient_o promulgate_v and_o make_v know_v a_o sufficient_a promulgation_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n 3._o and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n never_o bind_v the_o gentile_n before_o our_o bless_a saviour_n time_n much_o less_o christian_n since_o as_o will_n anon_o appear_v and_o therefore_o if_o that_o law_n in_o numb_a 35._o 31._o but_o now_o mention_v or_o any_o other_o moysaicall_a law_n have_v absolute_o forbid_v and_o make_v the_o pardon_v of_o murder_n unlawful_a to_o the_o jew_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o that_o law_n unlawful_a for_o gentile_n or_o christian_n to_o pardon_v it_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n be_v never_o give_v to_o nor_o any_o way_n oblige_v they_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o any_o law_n do_v necessary_o presuppose_v its_o obligation_n it_o be_v impossible_a i_o shall_v transgress_v a_o law_n which_o never_o bind_v i_o to_o obedience_n 4._o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n cease_v even_o to_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v at_o the_o death_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n they_o be_v type_n and_o shadow_n of_o his_o death_n and_o our_o redemption_n by_o he_o and_o when_o the_o substance_n and_o thing_n typify_v by_o they_o be_v come_v the_o shadow_n cease_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o divine_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a true_o say_v that_o at_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n the_o jewish_a ceremonial_a law_n be_v mortua_fw-la as_o to_o its_o obligation_n it_o be_v abrogate_a and_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o not_o necessary_a though_o for_o some_o time_n to_o gain_v the_o jew_n even_o the_o apostle_n do_v voluntary_o observe_v it_o but_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v more_o full_o publish_v it_o become_v mortifera_fw-la and_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o gospel_n 2._o 5._o for_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o cease_v at_o least_o at_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o jewish_a government_n and_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v utter_o destroy_v 6._o and_o hence_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o all_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a have_v be_v abrogate_a and_o incumbent_a and_o have_v neither_o bind_v jew_n or_o gentile_n above_o this_o 1600_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v now_o bind_v any_o christian_a supreme_a power_n not_o to_o pardon_v any_o condemn_a malefactor_n and_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n that_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o do_v or_o can_v bind_v any_o gentile_n or_o christian_n the_o same_o we_o say_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o to_o punish_v or_o pardon_v murderer_n that_o it_o never_o prohibit_v supreme_a prince_n to_o reprieve_v or_o pardon_v any_o person_n condemn_v for_o murder_n that_o this_o may_v appear_v it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n both_o writ_n by_o the_o omnipotent_a and_o gracious_a author_n of_o it_o by_o god_n himself_o 1._o in_o the_o heart_n of_o adam_n where_o it_o be_v most_o entire_o and_o perfect_o write_v his_o understanding_n be_v clear_a and_o abundant_o able_a to_o know_v and_o distinguish_v good_a from_o evil_n quid_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quid_fw-la fugiendum_fw-la and_o his_o will_n obsequious_a to_o follow_v those_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n but_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n this_o write_n and_o perfect_a edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v much_o blot_v corrupt_a and_o deface_v both_o in_o adam_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n for_o although_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o law_n do_v after_o the_o fall_n continue_v write_v in_o their_o neart_n yet_o so_o deface_v by_o the_o fall_n that_o ignorance_n have_v blind_v the_o under_o stand_v it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n not_o legible_a nor_o sin_n have_v corrupt_v the_o will_n practicable_a 2._o the_o second_o edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o write_n of_o it_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n after_o the_o fall_n be_v multo_fw-la auctior_fw-la &_o emendatior_fw-la and_o this_o edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v that_o which_o god_n by_o moses_n give_v only_o to_o his_o own_o church_n and_o people_n the_o jew_n in_o which_o he_o give_v they_o 1._o a_o just_a and_o perfect_a compendium_n of_o that_o whole_a law_n in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n contain_v ten_o precept_n 2._o a_o full_a and_o more_o perfect_a explication_n of_o those_o precept_n and_o the_o particular_a duty_n require_v by_o they_o 3._o a_o addition_n of_o many_o gracious_a promise_n and_o blessing_n to_o those_o who_o sincere_o observe_v those_o law_n and_o many_o threat_n and_o punishment_n for_o those_o who_o transgress_v any_o of_o those_o law_n this_o edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n with_o the_o many_o promise_n and_o punishment_n annex_v be_v as_o i_o say_v give_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n not_o to_o the_o gentile_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o that_o memorable_a passage_n in_o st._n paul_n wherein_o he_o tell_v the_o roman_n in_o these_o word_n the_o gentile_n which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n do_v by_o nature_n 14_o these_o have_v not_o the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n to_o themselves_o which_o show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v the_o two_o edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n afore_o mention_v express_o set_v down_o and_o that_o the_o gentile_n have_v only_o the_o first_o edition_n and_o that_o the_o second_o and_o more_o perfect_a edition_n be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o gentile_n have_v not_o the_o law_n to_o wit_n as_o it_o be_v lex_fw-la scripta_fw-la in_o lapide_fw-la and_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o promise_n and_o many_o several_a punishment_n annex_v to_o the_o transgression_n of_o particular_a precept_n 2._o that_o the_o gentile_n have_v the_o law_n write_v in_o cord_n for_o so_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o moral_a law_n he_o mean_v for_o no_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n write_v in_o any_o man_n heart_n now_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o and_o more_o perfect_a edition_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o it_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n only_o to_o the_o jew_n be_v either_o 1._o de_fw-fr officiis_n 2._o or_o de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la &_o promissis_fw-la i._o de_n officiis_n quid_fw-la faciendum_fw-la aut_fw-la fugiendum_fw-la what_o good_a we_o be_v to_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o affirmative_a precept_n as_o in_o that_o remember_v the_o sabbath-day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o evil_a we_o be_v to_o avoid_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o negative_a precept_n such_o as_o these_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n etc._n etc._n in_o short_a the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o duty_n which_o the_o moral_a law_n require_v of_o we_o be_v this_o that_o we_o love_v god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o now_o as_o to_o all_o these_o duty_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v universal_a eternal_a and_o indispensable_a it_o bind_v all_o man_n jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o that_o indispensable_o 2._o de_fw-fr promissis_fw-la &_o poenis_fw-la concern_v the_o promise_n and_o punishment_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n and_o here_o i._o for_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o apostle_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o gentile_n be_v alien_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o promise_n for_o instance_n the_o promise_n add_v to_o the_o five_o commandment_n 6._o honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o in_o the_o land_n
christianae_n militi_fw-la ae_z sacramento_n liberè_fw-la obligati_fw-la as_o a_o good_a author_n tell_v i_o to_o be_v christian_n be_v to_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v compel_v it_o be_v essential_o consensus_fw-la mutuus_fw-la and_o where_o such_o free_a consent_n be_v want_v there_o be_v no_o covenant_n or_o real_a and_o true_a christianity_n it_o be_v tertullian_n who_o tell_v we_o hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la irreligiositatis_fw-la elogium_fw-la concurrit_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la mihi_fw-la colere_fw-la quem_fw-la velim_fw-la sed_fw-la cogar_fw-la credere_fw-la quem_fw-la nolim_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o he_o irreligious_a to_o compel_v religion_n piae_fw-la religionis_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la cogere_fw-la sed_fw-la suadere_fw-la agentes_fw-la say_v athanasius_n and_o again_o dominus_fw-la non_fw-la cogens_fw-la sed_fw-la libertatem_fw-la svam_fw-la voluntati_fw-la permittens_fw-la dicebat_fw-la quidem_fw-la vulgo_fw-la omnibus_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la vult_fw-la venire_fw-la post_fw-la i_o apostolis_n vero_fw-la numquid_fw-la ae_z vos_fw-la abire_fw-la vultis_fw-la cap._n and_o chrysostome_n on_o the_o same_o place_n of_o john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n interrogat_v a_o &_o ipsi_fw-la velint_fw-la discedere_fw-la quod_fw-la omnem_fw-la est_fw-la amoventis_fw-la vim_o ac_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la it_o be_v a_o excellent_a passage_n in_o hilary_n to_o this_o purpose_n imperatorem_fw-la intelligit_fw-la singularis_fw-la sapientia_fw-la tua_fw-la non_fw-la decere_fw-la non_fw-la oportere_fw-la cogi_fw-la &_o compelli_fw-la in_o vitos_fw-la ac_fw-la repugnantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n idcirco_fw-la laboratis_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la quibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la dulcissimâ_fw-la libertate_fw-la potiantur_fw-la nec_fw-la alia_fw-la ratione_fw-la quae_fw-la turbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la componi_fw-la quae_fw-la divulsa_fw-la sunt_fw-la coerceri_fw-la possunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la unus_fw-la cuique_fw-la nulla_fw-la servitutis_fw-la necessitate_v adstrictus_fw-la integrum_fw-la habeat_fw-la vivendi_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la and_o again_o permittat_fw-la lenias_n tua_fw-la populis_fw-la ut_fw-la quos_fw-la voluerint_fw-la quos_fw-la elegerint_fw-la audiant_fw-la docentes_fw-la &_o divina_fw-la mysteriorum_fw-la solennia_fw-la concelebrent_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o deus_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la svi_fw-la docuit_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la exegit_fw-la coactam_fw-la confitendi_fw-la se_fw-la aspernatus_fw-la est_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la deus_fw-la universitatis_fw-la est_fw-la obsequio_fw-la non_fw-la eget_fw-la necessario_fw-la non_fw-la requirit_fw-la coactam_fw-la confessionem_fw-la non_fw-la fallendus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la promerendus_fw-la nolit_fw-la nisi_fw-la volentem_fw-la recipere_fw-la nisi_fw-la orantem_fw-la audire_fw-la nisi_fw-la profitentem_fw-la signare_fw-la lactantius_n thus_o 20._o defendenda_fw-la religio_fw-la non_fw-la occidendo_fw-la sed_fw-la moriendo_fw-la non_fw-la saevitiâ_fw-la sed_fw-la patientiâ_fw-la illa_fw-la enim_fw-la malorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la haec_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la bonum_fw-la in_o religione_fw-la versari_fw-la non_fw-la malum_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la sanguine_fw-la si_fw-la tormentis_fw-la si_fw-la malo_fw-la religionem_fw-la defendere_fw-la velis_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la defendetur_fw-la illa_fw-la sed_fw-la polluetur_fw-la &_o violabitur_fw-la nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la quam_fw-la religio_fw-la and_o the_o same_o lactantius_n elsewhere_o non_fw-la expetimus_fw-la ut_fw-la deum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la velit_fw-la nolit_fw-la 14._o colat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la invitus_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la coluerit_fw-la irascimur_fw-la quis_fw-la imponit_fw-la mihi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la colendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nolim_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la velim_fw-la non_fw-la colendi_fw-la st._n augustine_n be_v at_o first_o against_o all_o persecution_n for_o religion_n and_o will_v not_o have_v the_o emperor_n solicit_v to_o punish_v the_o donatist_n with_o secular_a and_o temporal_a punishment_n at_o last_o as_o frob._n he_o confess_v he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n yet_o even_o then_o he_o be_v against_o punish_v any_o even_o the_o worst_a heretic_n with_o death_n ita_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la fuerat_fw-la promulgata_fw-la b_o say_v he_o ut_fw-la tantae_fw-la immanitatis_fw-la haeresis_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la cui_fw-la crudelius_fw-la parci_fw-la videbatur_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la saeviebat_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la violenta_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la omnino_fw-la non_fw-la fineretur_fw-la esse_fw-la impunè_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la supplicio_fw-la capitali_fw-la propter_fw-la servandam_fw-la etiam_fw-la circa_fw-la indignos_fw-la mansuetudinem_fw-la christianam_fw-la sed_fw-la pecuniariis_fw-la damnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v in_o lat._n eusebius_n a_o edict_n of_o constantine_n and_o licinius_n which_o give_v a_o toleration_n to_o all_o religion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la tum_fw-la christianis_fw-la tum_fw-la aliis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la liberam_fw-la optionem_fw-la omnino_fw-la daremus_fw-la eam_fw-la religionem_fw-la sequendi_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o animos_fw-la inducerent_fw-la and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n consilio_fw-la rectissimo_fw-la decrevimus_fw-la ut_fw-la nemini_fw-la prorsus_fw-la libertas_fw-la negetur_fw-la christianorum_fw-la cultum_fw-la imitandi_fw-la &_o cuique_fw-la detur_fw-la copia_fw-la svam_fw-la mentem_fw-la ei_fw-la religioni_fw-la addicendi_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la sibi_fw-la maximè_fw-la convehire_n censuerit_fw-la and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o indulgence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la tranquillitati_fw-la &_o quieti_fw-la revera_fw-la accommodatum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la facultatem_fw-la habeat_fw-la deligendi_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la colendo_fw-la rationem_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la maximè_fw-la placuerit_fw-la hocque_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la factum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullius_fw-la religionis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la ulla_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la imminui_fw-la videatur_fw-la afterward_o such_o toleration_n be_v not_o grant_v but_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o imperial_a law_n sometime_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o expendat_fw-la constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o fierceness_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o of_o this_o and_o therefore_o manum_fw-la de_fw-la tabula_fw-la he_o that_o desire_v more_o either_o say_n of_o father_n or_o imperial_a edict_n or_o constitution_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o nation_n concern_v persecution_n or_o toleration_n of_o several_a religion_n may_v have_v they_o collect_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o many_o etc._n author_n qui_fw-la plura_fw-la vellet_fw-la illos_fw-la videat_fw-la quer._n 1._o whether_o he_o that_o will_v give_v a_o toleration_n to_o several_a religion_n shall_v not_o in_o prudence_n and_o conscience_n first_o know_v what_o these_o religion_n be_v what_o point_v they_o hold_v different_a from_o that_o establish_v that_o so_o he_o may_v know_o judge_v how_o far_o he_o may_v or_o may_v not_o grant_v impunity_n for_o if_o he_o tolerate_v a_o religion_n before_o he_o know_v it_o he_o tolerate_v he_o know_v not_o what_o which_o can_v be_v a_o act_n of_o prudence_n in_o any_o magistrate_n see_v in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v a_o toleration_n to_o that_o religion_n which_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o tolerate_v quer._n 2._o whether_o he_o that_o do_v and_o just_o may_v tolerate_v a_o religion_n different_a from_o that_o legal_o establish_v and_o so_o compel_v none_o to_o be_v of_o his_o religion_n may_v not_o yet_o compel_v his_o subject_n to_o those_o media_n and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o by_o which_o may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o reason_n and_o truth_n of_o his_o religion_n as_o for_o instance_n whether_o our_o king_n though_o he_o shall_v grant_v a_o toleration_n to_o papist_n and_o so_o no_o way_n compel_v they_o to_o be_v protestant_n may_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o come_v to_o sermon_n and_o hear_v disputation_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v inform_v of_o those_o truth_n we_o hold_v and_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o as_o parent_n compel_v their_o child_n to_o go_v to_o school_n for_o information_n though_o they_o shall_v not_o can_v compel_v they_o to_o a_o assent_n and_o belief_n of_o what_o they_o be_v teach_v see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n we_o and_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o try_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o so_o may_v by_o our_o lawful_a governor_n be_v compel_v to_o a_o examination_n and_o rational_a trial_n of_o several_a religion_n though_o not_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o any_o now_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n in_o this_o 1._o it_o be_v evident_a and_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v every_o man_n duty_n to_o make_v such_o trial_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o several_a religion_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v of_o the_o best_a religion_n by_o choice_n and_o not_o only_o by_o chance_n 2._o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o end_n of_o magistracy_n be_v to_o bring_v all_o man_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n either_o by_o suasory_n allurement_n or_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v by_o compulsory_a punishment_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n he_o may_v compel_v they_o to_o such_o trial_n of_o the_o truth_n 2._o but_o after_o such_o trial_n make_v by_o hear_v sermon_n and_o disputation_n the_o magistrate_n can_v tell_v certain_o when_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n of_o several_a religion_n to_o believe_v this_o or_o that_o in_o particular_a