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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n law_n moral_a positive_a 1,101 5 10.3047 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86918 A vindication of the Treatise of monarchy, containing an answer to Dr Fernes reply; also, a more full discovery of three maine points; 1. The ordinance of God in supremacie. 2. The nature and kinds of limitation. 3. The causes and meanes of limitation in governments. Done by the authour of the former treatise. Hunton, Philip, 1604?-1682. 1644 (1644) Wing H3784; Thomason E39_12; ESTC R21631 66,271 81

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a_o limitation_n of_o power_n itself_o for_o when_o a_o power_n can_v produce_v no_o potential_a act_n beyond_o such_o limit_n than_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_o be_v 3._o act_n exceed_v politic_a and_o legal_a limitation_n be_v not_o legal_a nor_o authoritative_a in_o that_o state_n can_v give_v no_o authority_n to_o the_o instrument_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v resist_v without_o resistance_n or_o violation_n of_o authority_n whereas_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o act_n exceed_v moral_a limitation_n for_o be_v authoritative_a they_o authorize_v the_o instrument_n and_o give_v he_o a_o unresistance_n in_o sum_n limitation_n moral_a and_o civil_a or_o legal_a do_v differ_v in_o three_o main_a particular_n 1._o moral_a since_o it_o be_v no_o politic_a or_o authoritative_a act_n conclus_fw-la 1_o make_v no_o real_a detraction_n either_o in_o power_n or_o exercise_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o agree_v with_o the_o most_o absolute_a government_n whereas_o legal_a be_v a_o 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1_o his_o uncharitable_a rash_a censure_n his_o intent_n in_o this_o reply_n come_v not_o home_n to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n sect._n 2._o how_o far_o scripture_n proof_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o these_o case_n sect._n 3_o chap._n 2._o in_o the_o question_n of_o resistance_n the_o doctor_n distinction_n of_o time_n and_o person_n be_v vain_a how_o far_o resistance_n be_v assert_v by_o i_o in_o this_o and_o the_o former_a treatise_n chap._n 3._o the_o doctor_n and_o other_o of_o his_o sort_n abuse_v scripture_n in_o this_o question_n sect._n 1_o scripture_n warrant_v this_o resistance_n but_o have_v not_o a_o word_n against_o it_o the_o doctor_n in_o word_n profess_v against_o absoluteness_n but_o indeed_o plead_v for_o it_o sect._n 2._o government_n not_o only_o from_o god_n but_o subordinate_o from_o the_o people_n sect._n 3_o
people_n resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o a_o state_n of_o subjection_n do_v it_o not_o absolute_o but_o impose_v only_o a_o limit_a bond_n on_o themselves_o for_o if_o they_o impose_v no_o more_o duty_n the_o governor_n can_v assume_v no_o more_o power_n now_o this_o may_v be_v do_v not_o only_o by_o positive_a express_a and_o notorious_a act_n as_o the_o doctor_n speak_v but_o also_o by_o a_o negative_a a_o mere_a not_o impose_v of_o a_o absolute_a bond_n of_o duty_n on_o themselves_o be_v enough_o so_o that_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v either_o by_o record_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n or_o present_a obligation_n that_o a_o people_n have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o state_n of_o absolute_a subjection_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v but_o limit_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v take_v from_o we_o but_o by_o some_o positive_a act_n do_v by_o ourselves_o or_o ancestor_n thus_o in_o private_a man_n liberty_n which_o be_v i_o by_o nature_n none_o can_v take_v from_o i_o unless_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o title_n or_o right_a whereby_o it_o become_v he_o and_o i_o his_o servant_n nor_o be_o i_o any_o far_o his_o servant_n than_o he_o can_v bring_v proof_n of_o his_o right_n the_o same_o be_v true_a of_o a_o society_n of_o man_n in_o this_o case_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o challenger_n and_o not_o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o bring_v his_o positive_a notorious_a act_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o title_n and_o measure_n of_o his_o title_n so_o that_o the_o doctor_n demand_n be_v unreasonable_a who_o stand_v for_o a_o full_a right_n in_o our_o government_n put_v on_o the_o people_n part_n to_o bring_v evidence_n that_o they_o have_v not_o rather_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o shall_v bring_v some_o positive_a and_o notorious_a act_n wherein_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o people_n have_v full_o resign_v up_o their_o liberty_n to_o a_o absolute_a government_n or_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o where_o ever_o a_o people_n do_v constitute_v a_o sovereign_a power_n they_o must_v make_v a_o absolute_a resignation_n of_o their_o liberty_n 2._o by_o after-condescent_n for_o this_o may_v be_v a_o mean_a of_o civil_a limitation_n unless_o any_o will_v imagine_v that_o a_o people_n once_o put_v themselves_o into_o absolute_a subjection_n be_v irrevocable_o so_o and_o thus_o a_o monarch_n become_v limit_v when_o the_o promise_n or_o oath_n he_o limit_n himself_o by_o be_v not_o simple_a but_o amount_n either_o express_o or_o equivalent_o to_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o subjection_n whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o mere_a grace_n or_o conscience_n of_o equity_n or_o by_o petition_n or_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n it_o matter_n not_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o if_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n it_o be_v a_o mean_a of_o civil_a limitation_n in_o the_o very_a root_n of_o power_n for_o power_n can_v be_v no_o large_a in_o the_o prince_n than_o duty_n of_o subjection_n be_v in_o the_o people_n for_o these_o two_o have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n and_o relation_n of_o equality_n either_o to_o other_o thus_o if_o a_o monarch_n take_v advantage_n of_o force_n of_o arm_n impose_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o full_a subjection_n on_o his_o people_n who_o before_o be_v but_o legal_o bind_v and_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o whole_a or_o major_a part_n of_o his_o people_n do_v take_v it_o for_o themselves_o and_o they_o here_o be_v a_o change_n of_o government_n from_o legal_a into_o absolute_a a_o enlargement_n of_o power_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_n and_o for_o this_o matter_n we_o need_v look_v no_o far_o than_o the_o nationall_n oath_n or_o establish_v law_n for_o if_o they_o bound_v the_o people_n to_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o though_o it_o have_v moral_a yet_o it_o have_v no_o legal_a limitation_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o bound_v only_o to_o a_o subjection_n according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o government_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_a power_n of_o it_o hence_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a which_o the_o doctor_n have_v p._n 16._o that_o a_o monarch_n may_v so_o tie_v himself_o as_o to_o require_v not_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o but_o according_a to_o such_o law_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v civil_o limit_v in_o his_o very_a power_n for_o if_o he_o so_o far_o require_v not_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o that_o he_o untie_v the_o bond_n of_o subjection_n beyond_o those_o law_n then_o be_v his_o authority_n limit_v and_o can_v proceed_v no_o far_o neither_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o will_n exceed_v those_o law_n authorize_v but_o private_a person_n and_o resistible_a and_o also_o false_a which_o he_o say_v p._n 28._o that_o limitation_n by_o condescent_n can_v be_v radical_a now_o if_o enquiry_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o simplicity_n of_o ancient_a form_n of_o assume_v into_o sovereignty_n as_o when_o the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o make_v one_o king_n to_o endue_v he_o indefinite_o with_o kingly_a power_n not_o confine_v his_o government_n by_o any_o express_a limitation_n ans_fw-fr i_o conceive_v in_o such_o case_n to_o know_v how_o far_o a_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o such_o a_o indefinite_a contract_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v look_v into_o 1._o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o people_n can_v be_v discover_v in_o such_o a_o constitution_n for_o if_o it_o can_v doubtless_o the_o contract_n bind_v so_o far_o and_o no_o far_o thus_o lyra_n conclude_v concern_v the_o request_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o a_o king_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o absolute_a king_n by_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o petition_n 1_o sam._n 8.5_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n for_o all_o those_o eastern_a nation_n have_v absolute_a monarch_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v govern_v like_o they_o must_v be_v conceive_v to_o intend_v such_o a_o government_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o expression_n of_o their_o intention_n then_o a_o light_n concern_v it_o must_v be_v borrow_v for_o circumstance_n sc_n the_o kind_n of_o government_n whereunto_o they_o have_v be_v former_o accustom_v or_o that_o of_o the_o nation_n from_o which_o they_o proceed_v and_o thus_o the_o saxon_n give_v kingly_a state_n to_o their_o captain_n in_o this_o land_n can_v in_o reason_n be_v interpret_v to_o intend_v any_o other_o then_o that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v accustom_v and_o which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o nation_n whence_o they_o come_v this_o rule_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o well_o in_o public_a as_o in_o private_a contract_n of_o that_o simple_a indefinite_a form_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v in_o fovour_n of_o the_o grant_a chap._n v._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o sect._n 4._o concern_v the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n sect._n 1_o a_o four_o sort_n of_o the_o doctor_n supposal_n be_v concern_v the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n which_o in_o word_n he_o grant_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o mix_v but_o come_v to_o explain_v himself_o he_o make_v such_o a_o limitation_n of_o it_o and_o such_o a_o mixture_n as_o be_v indeed_o none_o at_o all_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o simple_a government_n in_o the_o world_n for_o he_o every_o where_o suppose_v it_o limit_v only_o moral_o in_o the_o exercise_n not_o in_o the_o power_n and_o so_o mix_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o simple_a power_n a_o mixture_n make_v of_o one_o simple_a principle_n such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o this_o he_o deliver_v on_o his_o bare_a word_n never_o bring_v any_o proof_n of_o it_o think_v it_o enough_o if_o he_o can_v except_v against_o that_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o concern_v these_o thing_n in_o my_o treatise_n among_o other_o assertion_n which_o i_o have_v there_o about_o the_o state_n of_o this_o government_n there_o be_v two_o which_o this_o replyer_n do_v oppose_v one_o be_v p._n 31._o that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o our_o king_n be_v radical_o and_o fundamental_o limit_v which_o i_o have_v make_v good_a by_o five_o argument_n and_o add_v a_o solution_n to_o the_o two_o chief_a which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o it_o the_o other_o be_v p._n 39_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o land_n be_v of_o a_o compound_a and_o mix_v nature_n in_o the_o very_a root_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o this_o i_o have_v confirm_v by_o three_o reason_n and_o have_v answer_v three_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o it_o now_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n impartial_o to_o weigh_v what_o i_o have_v there_o say_v and_o to_o compare_v it_o with_o this_o doctor_n reply_v and_o then_o judge_v