Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n law_n moral_a positive_a 1,101 5 10.3047 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61509 Jus populi vindicatum, or, The peoples right to defend themselves and their covenanted religion vindicated wherein the act of defence and vindication which was interprised anno 1666 is particularly justified ... being a reply to the first part of Survey of Naphtaly &c. / by a friend to true Christian liberty. Stewart, James, Sir, 1635-1713. 1669 (1669) Wing S5536; ESTC R37592 393,391 512

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nonsense_n to_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o assert_v but_o say_v he_o pag._n 34._o subjection_n to_o the_o passion_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o command_n and_o this_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n which_o imply_v more_o than_o mere_a passion_n or_o suffering_n even_o a_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o lie_v under_o that_o lot_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o god_n who_o ordinance_n be_v use_v upon_o the_o sufferer_n only_o it_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n because_o as_o to_o the_o precise_a suffer_v the_o punishment_n there_o be_v no_o external_a action_n do_v enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o there_o be_v in_o active_a obedience_n although_o there_o be_v some_o dispositive_a or_o preparatory_a action_n in_o order_n to_o suffer_v not_o infer_v a_o direct_a preparation_n to_o a_o man_n own_o suffering_n which_o he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v as_o go_v to_o a_o gallows_n on_o his_o own_o foot_n or_o up_o a_o ladder_n or_o lay_v down_o his_o head_n on_o a_o block_n that_o it_o may_v be_v strike_v off_o answ_n that_o subjection_n to_o the_o passion_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o command_n be_v grant_v in_o some_o case_n by_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la as_o be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o fall_v under_o a_o command_n when_o god_n open_v a_o fair_a door_n to_o eshew_v it_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v 2._o how_o proper_a it_o be_v to_o call_v that_o submission_n passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o inquire_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la tell_v we_o and_o he_o can_v confute_v it_o that_o it_o be_v repugnantia_fw-la in_o adjecto_fw-la to_o call_v it_o obedience_n since_o obedience_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v relative_a essential_o to_o a_o law_n now_o there_o be_v no_o moral_a law_n enjoin_v this_o for_o no_o man_n be_v formal_o a_o sinner_n against_o a_o moral_a law_n because_o he_o suffer_v not_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n nor_o be_v these_o in_o hell_n formal_o obedient_a to_o a_o law_n because_o they_o suffer_v against_o their_o will_n 3._o as_o for_o that_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o heart_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v viz._n that_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o suffering_n be_v under_o a_o command_n and_o indeed_o obedience_n to_o that_o be_v and_o be_v obedience_n to_o a_o moral_a law_n but_o the_o surveyer_n call_v it_o a_o error_n to_o say_v that_o only_o the_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la be_v command_v or_o forbid_v and_o why_o because_o say_v he_o that_o same_o command_n that_o forbid_v resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o do_v his_o duty_n enjoin_v submission_n and_o passive_a obedience_n to_o he_o although_o we_o be_v able_a by_o force_n to_o deliver_v ourselves_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n answ_n then_o by_o he_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o this_o submission_n to_o passive_a obedience_n and_o positive_a resistance_n and_o so_o either_o he_o must_v say_v that_o fly_n be_v resist_v which_o yet_o pag._n 41._o he_o call_v a_o monster_n of_o a_o stoical_a paradox_n or_o he_o must_v say_v that_o fly_v and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o this_o passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o submit_v to_o this_o passive_a obedience_n and_o whether_o this_o will_v not_o rather_o look_v like_o a_o monster_n of_o a_o stöical_a paradox_n let_v all_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n judge_n 2._o be_v the_o guilty_a person_n bind_v by_o any_o moral_a law_n to_o suffer_v death_n or_o whip_n if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v not_o execute_v the_o sentence_n upon_o he_o or_o be_v every_o one_o in_o that_o case_n bind_v to_o deliver_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n &_o accuse_v himself_o and_o pursue_v the_o accusation_n until_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v if_o not_o how_o do_v this_o passive_a submission_n fall_v under_o a_o moral_a law_n if_o he_o say_v when_o he_o be_v apprehend_v or_o in_o hand_n he_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v but_o submit_v to_o the_o stroke_n answer_n 1._o will_v not_o any_o see_v that_o then_o the_o res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la be_v not_o command_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o so_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v true_a pag._n 318._o that_o passive_a obedience_n to_o wicked_a ruler_n be_v enjoy_v rom._n 13._o only_a in_o the_o manner_n and_o upon_o supposition_n that_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o must_v suffer_v against_o our_o will_n all_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n that_o they_o can_v inflict_v then_o we_o must_v suffer_v patient_o but_o 2._o though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n and_o inflict_v just_a punishment_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o his_o duty_n but_o inflict_v unjust_a punishment_n or_o do_v the_o same_o passive_a obedience_n to_o power_n punish_v unjust_o fall_v under_o the_o moral_a law_n how_o do_v he_o prove_v either_o the_o consequence_n or_o the_o consequent_a we_o assert_v say_v he_o pag._n 53._o that_o a_o private_a person_n though_o wrongful_o afflict_v by_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n proceed_v according_a to_o law_n let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v lex_fw-la malè_fw-la posita_fw-la or_o a_o evil_a law_n be_v hound_n not_o only_o to_o christian_a patience_n in_o suffer_v but_o unto_o a_o submission_n without_o repel_v of_o violence_n by_o violence_n and_o that_o in_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v invest_v although_o abuse_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o with_o a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o prevention_n of_o sedition_n and_o confusion_n in_o humane_a society_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o be_v dictator-like_a to_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n by_o assert_v it_o what_o a_o ridiculous_a fool_n be_v he_o to_o come_v with_o his_o assertion_n and_o yet_o give_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o very_a thing_n controvert_v be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a hungry_a empty_a man_n to_o beg_v when_o he_o can_v better_o do_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o quaestion_n 2._o then_o it_o seem_v he_o will_v grant_v that_o a_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n when_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o law_n where_o be_v then_o the_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v invest_v and_o that_o tender_a regaird_a to_o prevent_v sedition_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o talk_v of_o sure_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o ordinance_n be_v but_o abuse_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o other_o 3._o let_v i_o ask_v if_o there_o be_v a_o just_a judge_n sit_v who_o will_v execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n for_o god_n and_o be_v summon_v he_o to_o answer_v for_o his_o perjury_n apostasy_n and_o other_o villanny_n which_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o and_o some_o other_o be_v privy_a to_o and_o can_v witness_v against_o he_o will_v he_o compeare_v or_o rather_o will_v he_o not_o run_v from_o under_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n and_o secure_v himself_o or_o if_o apprehend_a will_v he_o not_o labour_v a_o escape_n to_o save_v his_o neck_n from_o the_o rope_n if_o so_o as_o all_o who_o know_v he_o will_v very_o belveeve_v he_o will_v where_o will_v then_o this_o submission_n be_v which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o where_o will_v his_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n not_o abuse_v but_o very_o right_o use_v in_o that_o particular_a be_v 4._o if_o a_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v resist_v what_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o sedition_n say_v he_o and_o confusion_n will_v be_v unavoidable_a if_o every_o one_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o wrong_v shall_v be_v allow_v to_o use_v force_n upon_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n proceed_v by_o law_n the_o great_a malefactor_n be_v ready_a to_o justify_v themselves_o and_o to_o violate_v the_o just_a megistrate_n in_o their_o just_a proceed_n ausw_n this_o be_v but_o the_o old_a song_n chant_v over_o and_o over_o again_o to_o we_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o word_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o magistrat_n abuse_n of_o his_o power_n in_o a_o particular_a will_v not_o make_v the_o power_n itself_o unlawful_a as_o he_o will_v grant_v so_o nor_o will_v the_o abuse_n of_o this_o resistance_n in_o a_o particular_a make_v resistance_n itself_o unlawful_a 2._o we_o plead_v not_o for_o resistance_n by_o every_o one_o who_o think_v himself_o wrong_v but_o for_o resistance_n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v manifest_a notour_n undeniable_a ●_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a and_o do_v to_o a_o whole_a land_n to_o god_n glory_n to_o christ_n interest_n to_o a_o covenant_n swear_v and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o king_n and_o
be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o subjection_n passive_a under_o unjust_a punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o magistràte_n more_o than_o to_o active_a obedience_n unto_o unlawful_a command_n and_o that_o passive_a obedience_n under_o unjust_a sentence_n come_v under_o no_o command_n of_o god_n yea_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n command_n to_o be_v passive_o subject_a to_o unjust_a sentence_n and_o that_o it_o it_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o virtue_n for_o a_o man_n to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n violent_o when_o he_o do_v he_o wrong_n and_o a_o self_n murder_n against_o the_o six_o command_n not_o to_o resist_v when_o he_o offer_v to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n without_o cause_n though_o not_o without_o law_n they_o be_v quick_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n by_o this_o man_n and_o his_o party_n who_o plead_v for_o non-submission_n unto_o and_o counteracting_a of_o all_o the_o judicatories_n whensoever_o the_o person_n injure_v think_v the_o sentence_n wrong_v and_o how_o well_o their_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n do_v homologate_v with_o their_o practice_n as_o to_o the_o state_n we_o may_v now_o see_v for_o it_o be_v the_o way_n which_o they_o clear_o own_o that_o every_o person_n when_o and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a or_o be_v in_o probable_a capacity_n to_o act_v violent_o against_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o counter-act_n he_o violent_o when_o he_o think_v the_o magistrate_n wrong_v he_o for_o this_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o every_o man_n private_a descretive_a judgement_n as_o naphtaly_n tell_v we_o pag._n 141._o how_o contrary_a such_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o private_a man_n non-submission_n to_o and_o counteracting_a of_o church_n judicatories_n suppose_v to_o do_v wrong_n be_v unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n how_o subversive_a of_o church_n government_n how_o introductory_n of_o schism_n heresy_n and_o all_o mischief_n into_o the_o church_n be_v well_o discover_v by_o the_o learned_a reviewer_n of_o the_o pamphet_n entitle_v presbytery_n no_o papacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o equal_a reason_n may_v the_o same_o ground_n be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o this_o man_n incite_v all_o private_a person_n to_o counteract_v the_o magistrate_n violent_o when_o they_o think_v he_o do_v they_o wrong_a or_o when_o they_o account_v their_o sentence_n unjust_a answ_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o poor_a defence_n of_o a_o weak_a and_o totter_a cause_n to_o follow_v such_o course_n as_o this_o surveyer_n do_v to_o wrest_v and_o wiredraw_v the_o say_n of_o his_o adversary_n be_v neither_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o confirm_v his_o own_o opinion_n nor_o a_o solid_a way_n of_o confute_v his_o adversary_n he_o set_v down_o some_o sentence_n here_o as_o assertion_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o if_o any_o will_v consult_v the_o place_n cite_v they_o will_v discover_v unhandsome_a deal_n i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o what_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v and_o the_o reader_n when_o he_o compare_v may_v judge_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v pag._n 313._o that_o patient_n bear_v of_o evil_n and_o resistance_n be_v not_o incompatible_a in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o person_n pag._n 314._o he_o say_v one_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o virtue_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o another_o resistance_n be_v in_o the_o child_n of_o god_n a_o innocent_a act_n of_o self_n preservation_n as_o in_o a_o patient_a suffering_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v well_o subsist_v in_o one_o and_o ibid._n neither_o suffer_v formal_o as_o suffer_v and_o so_o neither_o can_v non-resisting_a passive_a fall_n under_o any_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n except_o in_o two_o case_n pag._n 322._o when_o a_o man_n may_v preserve_v his_o own_o life_n and_o do_v not_o that_o which_o nature_n law_n allow_v he_o to_o do_v rather_o to_o kill_v as_o be_v kill_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o self_n murder_n because_o he_o be_v deficient_a in_o the_o duty_n of_o lawful_a self_n defence_n and_o pag._n 463_o it_o be_v not_o dishononrable_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o ruler_n that_o we_o deny_v passive_a subjection_n to_o he_o when_o he_o punish_v beside_o his_o warrant_n more_o than_o it_o be_v against_o his_o majesty_n and_o honour_n that_o we_o deny_v active_a obedience_n when_o the_o command_v illegal_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o word_n to_o discover_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o what_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v and_o what_o this_o surveyer_n allege_v he_o do_v say_v see_v the_o judicious_a and_o observant_a reader_n will_n sine_fw-la monitore_fw-la easy_o perceive_v it_o 2._o what_o the_o surveyer_n drive_v at_o in_o make_v this_o parallel_n now_o may_v be_v obvious_a to_o any_o even_o to_o embark_v with_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n the_o few_o of_o those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o public_a resolution_n that_o have_v hitherto_o get_v grace_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o abide_v faithful_a and_o not_o to_o say_v a_o confederacy_n with_o all_o with_o who_o this_o apostate_n generation_n have_v now_o base_o conspire_v 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and_o with_o the_o dog_n to_o their_o vomit_n these_o worthy_a man_n i_o say_v perceive_v now_o how_o far_o they_o have_v be_v mistake_v not_o to_o their_o grief_n but_o to_o their_o joy_n as_o famous_a and_o zealous_a mr_n wood_n one_o of_o their_o number_n do_v before_o his_o sickness_n after_o some_o heavy_a groan_n plain_o profess_v and_o declare_v to_o a_o credible_a person_n yet_o on_o life_n to_o verify_v the_o same_o if_o any_o shall_v question_v it_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v this_o man_n and_o his_o principle_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o we_o hope_v condemn_v their_o former_a practice_n if_o not_o altogether_o yet_o in_o so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o it_o be_v now_o visible_a they_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o tyranny_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v now_o improve_v by_o this_o surveyer_n to_o confirm_v a_o tyranny_n in_o the_o state_n sure_o they_o now_o see_v what_o some_o at_o least_o of_o these_o who_o be_v very_o active_a and_o forward_a to_o screw_v up_o that_o debate_n to_o the_o hieght_n and_o to_o press_v and_o absolute_a subjection_n may_v have_v be_v drive_a at_o under_o hand_n though_o they_o make_v such_o fair_a profession_n of_o their_o firm_a purpose_n to_o adhere_v to_o presbyterian_a government_n as_o move_v other_o to_o entrust_v they_o with_o the_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n at_o court_n and_o while_n entrust_v therewith_o destroy_v and_o overturn_v the_o whole_a government_n so_o that_o now_o they_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o say_v as_o the_o reviewer_n do_v pag._n 5_o 6._o that_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o agency_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_n the_o protester_n be_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v upon_o this_o church_n and_o his_o carriage_n and_o integrity_n in_o manage_v that_o trust_n be_v so_o well_o know_v at_o home_n and_o abroad_o that_o we_o believe_v he_o need_v not_o write_v apolog●ticks_n against_o the_o slander_n of_o
law_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n not_o only_o at_o home_o but_o also_o abroad_o when_o naphtali_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a bege_v of_o the_o question_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v only_o in_o pretence_n of_o religion_n this_o surveyer_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a poor_a quirk_n and_o why_o so_o he_o shall_v know_v say_v he_o that_o in_o ordinary_a language_n a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v under_o pretence_n of_o another_o whether_o the_o pretention_n be_v yet_o dubious_a or_o under_o controversy_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v false_o make_v or_o tre_o answ_n such_o language_n as_o this_o may_v be_v ordinary_a with_o he_o it_o may_v be_v and_o his_o complice_n that_o corrupt_a fraternity_n with_o who_o pretence_n be_v real_a and_o real_a thing_n be_v pretence_n but_o sure_a to_o all_o such_o as_o understand_v plain_a language_n this_o queree_n do_v praesuppose_v that_o the_o rise_n be_v not_o real_o but_o in_o pretence_n for_o religion_n do_v ever_o these_o in_o power_n make_v it_o out_o or_o offer_v to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o real_o for_o religion_n naphtali_n say_v more_o over_o that_o the_o queree_n itself_o seem_v to_o imply_v and_o grant_v that_o for_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n real_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o power_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o lawful_a authority_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o laudable_a this_o say_v the_o surveyer_n be_v as_o vain_a a_o quirk_n how_o so_o for_o say_v he_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o objection_n be_v mean_v only_o of_o rise_v upon_o mere_a pretence_n of_o religion_n will_v this_o infer_v that_o therefore_o there_o may_v be_v a_o rise_n upon_o real_a intention_n for_o religion_n against_o the_o magistrate_n answ_n sure_o to_o all_o of_o common_a sense_n it_o say_v that_o the_o proposer_n of_o the_o objection_n do_v yield_v so_o much_o have_v hint_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n do_v they_o say_v give_v but_o not_o grant_v it_o lawful_a to_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n real_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n why_o then_o may_v it_o not_o have_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o objecter_n dare_v not_o condemn_v this_o especial_o see_v the_o main_a stress_n do_v lie_v upon_o that_o suppose_a pretence_n ay_o but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o affirm_v that_o upon_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o insurrection_n against_o the_o magistrate_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o these_o people_n do_v not_o rise_v real_o for_o religion_n but_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o course_n of_o atheistical_a contempt_n of_o religion_n and_o god_n ordinance_n to_o pull_v down_o all_o authority_n in_o the_o ●and_n as_o their_o advocate_n pr●fesses_v and_o justify_v their_o so_o d●ing_a and_o to_o destroy_v these_o in_o their_o innocency_n who_o they_o have_v appoint_v to_o death_n answ_n his_o affirmation_n and_o assertion_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a proof_n though_o he_o strengthen_v they_o with_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a lie_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o what_o he_o here_o affirm_v or_o not_o we_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v when_o he_o have_v read_v and_o consider_v what_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o follow_a vindication_n next_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v object_v as_o 1._o that_o 1_o sam._n 15_o ver_fw-la 25._o rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n to_o which_o say_v naphtali_n pag._n 156._o one_o of_o themselves_o do_v roundly_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o the_o sentence_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o king_n because_o of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o subject_n will_v soon_o conclude_v his_o accuser_n then_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o rebel_n this_o the_o surveyer_n pag._n 264._o call_v a_o very_a poor_a answer_n and_o yet_o so_o pertinent_a and_o plump_a that_o it_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o accuser_n &_o fill_v their_o face_n with_o shame_n but_o why_o be_v it_o such_o a_o poor_a answer_n for_o albeit_o say_v he_o that_o high_a rebellion_n immediate_o againsi_fw-fr god_n be_v principal_o mean_v yet_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n upon_o earth_n who_o he_o command_v to_o reverence_n and_o obey_v and_o of_o who_o he_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n psal_n 82._o the_o despiser_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n &_o a_o rebel_n against_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n be_v a_o rebel_n against_o god_n answ_n those_o word_n do_v his_o duty_n be_v very_o well_o add_v but_o sure_o when_o such_o be_v rebel_n against_o god_n enact_v thing_n diametrical_o opposite_a to_o his_o law_n and_o testimony_n persecute_v the_o subject_n because_o of_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o their_o vow_n and_o covenant_n and_o by_o force_n &_o cruelty_n overturning_a the_o covenant_v religion_n destroy_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o common_a good_a they_o be_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n nor_o carry_v themselves_o as_o the_o deputy_n of_o god_n bear_v the_o image_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n but_o rather_o as_o manifest_v and_o avow_a rebel_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o can_v be_v say_v from_o this_o place_n to_o prove_v it_o rebellion_n and_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n for_o subject_n to_o despise_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o to_o rebel_v against_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n neither_o from_o this_o place_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o late_a riser_n be_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n do_v not_o the_o author_n of_o naphtali_n tell_v he_o 2._o that_o rise_v up_o against_o authority_n itself_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o disobey_v the_o power_n therewith_o vest_v stand_v and_o act_v in_o their_o right_a line_n of_o subordination_n be_v indeed_o rebellion_n and_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o to_o resist_v and_o rise_v up_o against_o person_n abuse_v sacred_a authority_n and_o rebel_a against_o god_n the_o supreme_a be_v rather_o to_o adhere_v to_o god_n as_o our_o liege_n lord_n &_o to_o vindicate_v both_o ourselves_o &_o his_o abuse_a ordinance_n from_o man_n wickedness_n and_o tyranny_n what_o mean_v he_o then_o to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o naphtaly_n have_v say_v be_v this_o to_o answer_v his_o adversary_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o yield_v the_o cause_n ay_o but_o leave_v we_o shall_v take_v these_o word_n do_v his_o duty_n as_o import_v any_o confession_n he_o add_v yea_o suppose_v we_o be_v never_o to_o follow_v the_o magistrate_n when_o his_o command_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n for_o that_o be_v to_o leave_v our_o line●_n of_o subordination_n to_o god_n yet_o when_o he_o swerve_v and_o go_v out_o of_o his_o line_n to_o take_v the_o sword_n against_o he_o be_v but_o to_o study_v to_o cure_v his_o sin_n by_o our_o own_o and_o because_o the_o king_n one_o way_n leave_v his_o line_n of_o subordination_n to_o god_n therefore_o to_o leap_v out_o of_o our_o own_o line_n in_o that_o subordination_n in_o another_o way_n answ_n this_o man_n speak_v contradiction_n when_o he_o make_v a_o supposition_n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o magistrate_n when_o his_o command_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n and_o yet_o say_v if_o we_o do_v follow_v we_o leave_v our_o line_n of_o subordination_n to_o god_n we_o see_v what_o the_o man_n spirit_n will_v have_v carry_v he_o to_o if_o he_o dare_v have_v vent_v it_o but_o how_o prove_v he_o that_o this_o be_v our_o sin_n or_o a_o leap_v out_o of_o our_o line_n of_o subordination_n to_o resist_v tyranny_n and_o man_n abuse_v their_o authority_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o religion_n libertye_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o subject_a we_o have_v prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o answer_v all_o which_o he_o or_o his_o colleague_n the_o author_n of_o the_o former_a part_n have_v say_v and_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v more_o when_o any_o new_a ground_n be_v give_v the_o next_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v object_v be_v mat._n 26_o 52._o to_o which_o say_v naphtaly_n it_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v without_o any_o reply_n by_o one_o of_o these_o impeach_v who_o they_o account_v distract_v though_o without_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o impertinency_n by_o oppone_v luke_n 22_o 36._o what_o now_o fay_v the_o rail_a pamphleter_n certane_o say_v he_o this_o libeller_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v far_o from_o some_o measure_n of_o distraction_n while_o he_o allow_v the_o distract_a man_n answer_n as_o sufficient_a who_o of_o sound_a judgement_n will_v think_v that_o a_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o produce_v another_o which_o seem_v contradictory_n thereto_o
13_o v._n 10._o unto_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o as_o these_o place_n do_v enjoin_v either_o patience_n when_o the_o clear_a call_n and_o dispensation_n of_o god_n do_v inevitable_o call_v unto_o suffering_n without_o which_o patience_n be_v no_o patience_n but_o rather_o stupidity_n of_o etc._n etc._n so_o thence_o to_o infer_v that_o man_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o all_o violence_n and_o sacrilege_n to_o the_o subvert_v of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o satan_n to_o cheat_v and_o abuse_v man_n by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o surveyer_n reply_v thus_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o his_o impertinent_a reflection_n and_o scurrile_a gibe_n nor_o with_o his_o groundless_a inference_n which_o we_o have_v so_o oft_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o former_a part_n the_o scope_n be_v to_o show_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o private_a revenge_n for_o injury_n do_v to_o we_o and_o the_o place_n will_v condemn_v plain_o enough_o violent_a retaliate_a the_o magistrate_n when_o we_o think_v he_o do_v we_o wrong_n answ_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n be_v obvious_a and_o do_v no_o more_o condemn_v private_a person_n retaliate_v the_o magistrate_n than_o magistrate_n retaliate_v private_a subject_n unless_o magistrate_n be_v exempt_v from_o this_o precept_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o christ_n follower_n and_o as_o from_o this_o place_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o one_o independent_a king_n may_v not_o make_v war_n against_o another_o and_o thereby_o defend_v his_o right_n nor_o that_o one_o private_a person_n may_v not_o defend_v his_o right_n and_o just_a possession_n against_o a_o invader_n no_o more_o will_n if_o follow_v that_o subject_n may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o right_n libertye_n and_o religion_n against_o the_o violent_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n of_o magistrate_n next_o say_v the_o surveyer_n pag._n 269._o that_o every_o man_n in_o his_o call_n ought_v to_o withstand_v violence_n and_o sacrilege_n to_o the_o subvert_v of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n be_v grant_v yea_o private_a man_n may_v resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o private_a person_n and_o be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o magistrate_n may_v resist_v any_o that_o offer_v violence_n in_o lesser_a concernment_n than_o these_o be_v but_o we_o still_o maintain_v that_o this_o text_n forbid_v all_o revenge_n or_o violent_a retaliation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n though_o he_o abuse_v his_o power_n answ_n the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o he_o will_v still_o maintain_v that_o this_o text_n do_v forbid_v but_o what_o he_o can_v evince_v that_o this_o text_n will_v prove_v against_o we_o how_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o this_o text_n do_v more_o forbid_v private_a person_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o magistrate_n then_o to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o private_a person_n or_o to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o any_o have_v magistrate_n to_o conduct_v they_o be_v there_o any_o exception_n in_o the_o text_n do_v not_o the_o text_n speak_v to_o all_o in_o reference_n to_o all_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v resist_v none_o out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o private_a revenge_n again_o though_o the_o text_n forbid_v all_o revenge_n or_o violent_a retaliation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n though_o he_o abuse_v his_o power_n will_v it_o therefore_o forbid_v private_a subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n from_o manifest_a and_o unjust_a violence_n and_o tyranny_n no_o no_o more_o than_o because_o the_o text_n do_v forbid_v even_o magistrate_n to_o revenge_n or_o retaliate_v from_o a_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n wicked_a malefactor_n it_o do_v therefore_o forbid_v they_o to_o execute_v justice_n upon_o they_o naphtaly_n do_v add_v that_o this_o be_v gross_o to_o exceed_v that_o signal_n rule_v main_o in_o these_o place_n intend_v to_o wit_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v perfect_a even_o as_o our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v perfect_a who_o though_o he_o fill_v the_o earth_n with_o his_o goodness_n yet_o do_v he_o love_v righteousness_n and_o help_v and_o deliver_v the_o oppress_a and_o command_v the_o zeal_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n wherein_o he_o himself_o do_v often_o eminent_o appear_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o people_n to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o his_o adversary_n to_o this_o the_o surveyer_n reply_v what_o strange_a argue_n be_v this_o that_o because_o god_n almighty_a execute_v vengeance_n upon_o his_o adversary_n therefore_o private_a person_n shall_v follow_v his_o perfection_n in_o do_v the_o like_a albeit_o they_o have_v not_o his_o warrant_n or_o command_n answ_n naphtaly_n argument_n run_v main_o upon_o help_a and_o deliver_v the_o oppress_a neither_o do_v he_o conclude_v what_o private_a person_n may_v do_v without_o god_n warrant_n or_o command_v this_o he_o suppose_v because_o he_o have_v evince_v it_o then_o naphtaly_n close_v say_v let_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o be_v say_v rev_n 13_o v._n 10._o he_o that_o lead_v into_o captivity_n shall_v go_v into_o captivity_n he_o that_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n &c._n &c._n both_o possess_v our_o soul_n in_o patience_n under_o all_o the_o former_a suffering_n and_o hope_v and_o rejoice_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o succeed_a delivery_n there_o subjoin_v upon_o this_o say_v the_o surveyer_n he_o will_v found_v the_o consolation_n and_o patience_n of_o his_o party_n in_o all_o former_a suffering_n and_o his_o hope_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o succeed_a delivery_n answ_n and_o why_o may_v he_o not_o that_o word_n say_v he_o rev._n 13._o touch_v not_o nor_o threaten_v the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o executeion_n of_o justice_n but_o rebel_n who_o use_v the_o sword_n without_o god_n warrant_n against_o the_o magistrate_n may_v read_v their_o reward_n in_o this_o text_n answ_n we_o say_v not_o that_o it_o threaten_v the_o magistrate_n execute_v justice_n but_o let_v such_o see_v to_o it_o who_o instead_o of_o execute_v justice_n pervert_v justice_n and_o execute_v the_o innocent_a people_n of_o god_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o beast_n there_o speak_v of_o make_v war_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o so_o may_v all_o rebel_n against_o god_n who_o use_v the_o sword_n without_o his_o warrant_n but_o as_o for_o private_a subject_n defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o innocent_a self_n defence_n against_o unjust_a violence_n and_o intolerable_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n we_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o want_v not_o god_n warrant_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v look_v for_o another_o reward_n and_o as_o for_o his_o hope_n and_o confidence_n after_o express_v we_o let_v it_o pass_v as_o not_o worth_a the_o mention_v for_o when_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o hypocrite_n perish_v he_o be_v like_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n have_v thus_o answer_v all_o which_o this_o surveyer_n have_v say_v whether_o in_o his_o first_o part_n or_o now_o in_o his_o second_o against_o the_o truth_n which_o we_o have_v maintain_v we_o may_v saif_o say_v that_o these_o valiant_a worthy_n be_v base_o and_o unworthy_o murder_v &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o take_v their_o life_n this_o man_n pag._n 260._o etc._n etc._n will_v not_o have_v they_o justify_v and_o adduce_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o reason_n as_o make_v i_o doubt_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v the_o same_o man_n that_o draw_v up_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o survey_n because_o they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n we_o hear_v before_o in_o the_o first_o part_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a the_o man_n can_v have_v forget_v himself_o or_o think_v that_o we_o can_v so_o soon_o have_v forget_v what_o we_o hear_v in_o the_o first_o part_n and_o have_v answer_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o distinct_a person_n i_o wonder_v what_o the_o man_n mean_v to_o give_v we_o the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o do_v he_o ever_o read_v these_o in_o the_o first_o part_n or_o have_v he_o forget_v that_o ever_o he_o see_v they_o or_o think_v he_o that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o weight_n of_o gold_n come_v from_o his_o mouth_n while_o they_o have_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o stubble_n be_v utter_v by_o his_o colleague_n he_o begin_v that_o discourse_n with_o palpable_a untruth_n say_v that_o they_o suffer_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o owne_v the_o covenant_n whereas_o the_o main_a argument_n of_o their_o indictment_n be_v that_o all_o convocation_n and_o rise_n in_o arm_n or_o subject_n enter_v in_o league_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treasonable_a then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o which_o they_o can_v say_v for_o their_o rise_n be_v that_o the_o magistrate_n by_o moderate_a penaliye_n according_a to_o law_n be_v press_v they_o to_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o be_v a_o indispensible_a duty_n this_o we_o hear_v before_o and_o be_v answer_v chap._n xvi_o
pag._n 348._o etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v the_o penalty_n moderate_a nor_o be_v they_o exact_v according_a to_o law_n not_o be_v they_o thereby_o press_v to_o attend_v that_o ordinance_n which_o be_v a_o indispensible_a duty_n but_o they_o be_v press_v to_o a_o sinful_a compliance_n with_o abjure_a prelacy_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o vow_n and_o covenant_n by_o barbarous_a tyranny_n then_o he_o say_v their_o life_n be_v not_o seek_v upon_o any_o term_n see_v the_o place_n now_o mention_v where_o that_o be_v speak_v to_o also_o and_o to_o all_o of_o common_a sense_n it_o be_v notour_n that_o their_o case_n be_v a_o case_n of_o most_o in_o exorable_a necessity_n their_o misery_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a that_o their_o life_n be_v leave_v they_o to_o see_v themselves_o miserable_a as_o if_o the_o barbarous_a enemy_n have_v intend_v only_o to_o make_v they_o liveto_fw-la see_v it_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o fly_n for_o a_o whole_a country_n side_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o therefore_o what_o lex_n rex_fw-la say_v pag._n 327_o 328._o 329._o confirm_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o as_o to_o their_o not_o supplicate_v mention_v by_o he_o next_o it_o be_v speak_v to_o also_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v and_o however_o he_o may_v think_v now_o to_o incrustate_n that_o tyrannical_a and_o irrational_a act_n forbid_v all_o joint_a supplication_n yet_o the_o whole_a land_n know_v that_o if_o that_o oppress_a country_n have_v attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n they_o have_v be_v account_v guilty_a of_o laese_n majesty_n and_o have_v get_v no_o other_o relief_n of_o all_o the_o illegal_a imposition_n which_o inferior_a officer_n do_v lay_v on_o thereafter_o he_o call_v it_o a_o notable_a contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o their_o rise_n be_v indeliberate_a and_o yet_o lawful_a just_a holy_a exemplary_a necessary_a and_o that_o the_o godly_a ancient_n never_o enroll_v they_o among_o martyr_n who_o by_o their_o own_o rashness_n have_v occasion_v their_o own_o suffering_n answ_n as_o if_o a_o action_n may_v not_o be_v both_o lawful_a just_a and_o necessary_a though_o the_o first_o rise_v thereof_o may_v have_v be_v unexpected_a and_o a_o mere_a surprisal_n of_o providence_n and_o as_o if_o every_o action_n be_v sinful_o rash_a which_o be_v not_o long_o and_o deliberate_o before_o contrive_v so_o then_o by_o their_o rashness_n they_o do_v not_o occasion_v their_o suffering_n but_o by_o a_o surprisal_n of_o providence_n be_v call_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o to_o a_o vindication_n of_o their_o libertye_n and_o religion_n while_o they_o be_v murder_v upon_o that_o account_n they_o may_v very_o lawful_o be_v enroll_v among_o the_o martyr_n then_o pag._n 261._o he_o say_v they_o be_v the_o first-aggressors_a and_o first_o slay_v one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n this_o be_v tell_v we_o in_o the_o first_o part_n and_o be_v answer_v and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o first_o aggressor_n may_v be_v first_o kill_v see_v what_o be_v say_v to_o this_o pag._n 350._o then_o he_o say_v the_o novatian_o &_o donatist_n be_v not_o account_v martyr_n albeit_o sometime_o they_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n by_o persecute_v pagans-such_a a_o foul_a stain_v do_v they_o see_v in_o schism_n answ_n and_o indeed_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n if_o any_o of_o this_o corrupt_a apostate_n facton_n which_o have_v make_v defection_n from_o the_o receive_a religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o swear_v unto_o by_o our_o whole_a church_n be_v draw_v to_o death_n by_o pagan_n under_o the_o common_a notion_n and_o name_n of_o christian_a they_o can_v not_o be_v account_v martyr_n because_o of_o their_o sinful_a and_o perfidious_a rent_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n they_o and_o not_o the_o honest_a party_n who_o adhere_v to_o their_o principle_n be_v the_o schismatics_n the_o novatian_o and_o donatist_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o truth_n &_o not_o the_o honest_a christian_n who_o remain_v constant_a be_v the_o true_a schismatics_n nor_o do_v naphtaly_n fix_v they_o in_o a_o schism_n when_o he_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v indispensible_o tie_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o abhor_v a_o compliance_n with_o these_o course_n of_o defection_n more_o than_o the_o honest_a father_n of_o old_a do_v fix_v the_o honest_a party_n in_o a_o schism_n by_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o embrace_v the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o novatian_n the_o 6._o and_o last_o particular_a which_o he_o mention_v pag._n 262._o be_v but_o a_o heap_n of_o groundless_a calumny_n to_o wit_n that_o their_o design_n be_v to_o put_v down_o all_o authority_n to_o destroy_v all_o who_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o chair_n of_o authority_n of_o which_o stuff_n we_o have_v have_v enough_o in_o the_o former_a part_n and_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o now_o but_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a their_o cause_n be_v desperate_a and_o go_v when_o they_o must_v flee_v to_o lie_n for_o refuge_n but_o to_o show_v how_o perfect_o they_o be_v assimulat_fw-la to_o the_o spirit_n which_o drive_v he_o they_o will_v be_v both_o liar_n and_o murderer_n and_o now_o noble_a patriot_n for_o to_o you_o will_v i_o speak_v a_o word_n ere_o i_o close_o though_o i_o have_v in_o some_o weak_a measure_n endeavour_v to_o vindicat_fw-la the_o lawfulness_n of_o your_o noble_a and_o heroic_a enterprise_n to_o raise_v up_o the_o virgin_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v fall_v and_o forsake_v upon_o her_o land_n yet_o you_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o any_o such_o weak_a advocate_n as_o i_o be_o your_o witness_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o your_o record_n on_o high_a it_o be_v he_o who_o justify_v and_o therefore_o though_o now_o you_o be_v hunt_v as_o partridge_n on_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v a_o people_n rob_v and_o spoil_v snare_v in_o hole_n hide_v in_o prison_n house_n and_o be_v for_o a_o prey_n and_o none_o deliver_v for_o a_o spoil_n and_o none_o say_v restore_v you_o need_v not_o be_v trouble_v who_o condemn_v you_o this_o be_v your_o rejoice_n even_o the_o testimony_n of_o your_o conscience_n that_o in_o simplicity_n and_o godly_a sincerity_n not_o with_o fleshly_a wisdom_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n you_o have_v have_v your_o conversation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o more_o abundant_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o therefore_o may_v you_o depart_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o council_n when_o bring_v before_o they_o upon_o this_o account_n rejoice_v that_o you_o be_v count_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v shame_n or_o what_o else_o for_o his_o name_n stumble_v not_o at_o the_o wise_a dispensation_n of_o god_n nor_o think_v it_o strange_a concern_v the_o f●●rytryal_n which_o be_v to_o try_v you_o and_o daily_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o continue_a trial_n make_v new_a discovery_n as_o if_o some_o strange_a thing_n happen_v unto_o you_o what_o ever_o stranger_n to_o god_n and_o such_o as_o judge_v of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o holy_a sublime_a and_o wise_a dispensation_n by_o carnal_a sense_n may_v think_v but_o rejoice_v in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o be_v partaker_n of_o christ_n suffer_v that_o when_o his_o glory_n shall_v be_v reveal_v if_o not_o in_o this_o world_n dure_v our_o day_n yet_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v you_o may_v be_v glad_a also_o with_o exceed_a joy_n yea_o if_o you_o be_v reproach_v for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n much_o more_o if_o you_o be_v put_v to_o hard_a suffering_n happy_a be_v you_o for_o the_o spirit_n of_o glory_n &_o of_o god_n rest_v on_o you_o since_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o on_o their_o part_n who_o be_v your_o enemy_n he_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o but_o on_o your_o part_n he_o be_v glorify_v though_o man_n think_v that_o you_o suffer_v as_o murderer_n or_o as_o thief_n or_o as_o evil_a doer_n or_o as_o busy_a body_n in_o other_o man_n matter_n yet_o have_v a_o undoubted_a ground_n of_o persuasion_n that_o you_o suffer_v as_o christian_n for_o owne_v christ_n interest_n and_o his_o covenant_v work_n in_o the_o land_n you_o need_v not_o be_v ashamed_a but_o have_v cause_n to_o glorify_v god_n on_o this_o behalf_n and_o since_o you_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n commit_v the_o keep_n of_o your_o soul_n to_o he_o in_o well_o do_v as_o unto_o a_o faithful_a creator_n bewar_n of_o snare_n and_o sinful_a bond_n for_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o malignancy_n and_o enmity_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n act_v in_o these_o which_o act_v in_o that_o bloody_a persecution_n the_o same_o design_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o wit_n the_o constant_a banish_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o establish_n of_o these_o grand_a image_n of_o jealousy_n which_o provoke_v to_o jealousy_n o_o
defence_n without_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o representative_a can_v in_o every_o case_n be_v condemn_v particular_o not_o in_o our_o case_n now_o the_o antecedent_n i_o say_v be_v abundant_o prove_v in_o the_o book_n mention_v which_o this_o windy_a man_n think_v needless_a to_o run_v out_o upon_o but_o he_o may_v rather_o say_v he_o think_v impossible_a to_o answer_v and_o beyond_o his_o poor_a strength_n to_o grapple_v with_o as_o he_o say_v page_n 20._o we_o must_v then_o take_v some_o notice_n of_o what_o in_o that_o page_n which_o he_o think_v sufficient_a to_o oppose_v unto_o the_o many_o argument_n produce_v by_o they_o he_o be_v please_v to_o present_v what_o sense_n say_v he_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n when_o they_o have_v come_v to_o liberty_n have_v of_o these_o arm_n their_o late_a representative_a have_v declare_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o such_o way_n be_v bury_v that_o the_o posterity_n may_v never_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o exemplary_a their_o progenitor_n have_v so_o deep_o drink_v of_o the_o bitter_a fruit_n of_o the_o same_o the_o result_n of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o much_o sin_n shame_n and_o sorrow_n vastation_n confusion_n and_o destruction_n to_o prince_n and_o people_n i_o answer_v 1._o what_o that_o liberty_n be_v which_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o come_v to_o who_o can_v see_v it_o for_o the_o perfect_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n they_o be_v sell_v unto_o a_o freedom_n he_o talk_v of_o when_o all_o our_o libertye_n be_v sell_v and_o we_o give_v up_o as_o bond_n man_n and_o bond_n woman_n unto_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o man_n and_o be_v deny_v the_o very_a liberty_n which_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o free_a subject_n yea_o and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o birthright_n and_o native_a privilege_n of_o all_o man_n viz._n to_o supplicate_v petition_n or_o to_o pray_v what_o liberty_n can_v he_o then_o mean_v unless_o the_o liberty_n which_o be_v licentiousness_n to_o forsake_v god_n and_o our_o covenant_n to_o turn_v apostat_n from_o his_o truth_n and_o our_o profession_n to_o swear_v &_o foresweare_v to_o drink_v debauch_n whore_n commit_v sodomy_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o wickedness_n without_o curb_n or_o control_v be_v this_o the_o liberty_n he_o understand_v sure_o all_o true_a christian_n and_o such_o as_o fear_v the_o lord_n account_v that_o devilish_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n 2._o we_o know_v what_o this_o late_a representative_n have_v do_v but_o whether_o therein_o they_o have_v act_v the_o part_n of_o representative_n and_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n will_v it_o may_v be_v be_v consider_v when_o he_o and_o i_o both_o be_v rot_v sure_o they_o never_o have_v any_o express_a yea_o nor_o tacit_a commission_n from_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n to_o give_v up_o all_o their_o neck_n to_o the_o stroke_n the_o axe_n as_o treatour_n and_o rebel_n for_o do_v nothing_o but_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o manifest_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o condemn_v they_o and_o their_o worthy_a progenitor_n who_o valiant_o stand_v for_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o libertye_n of_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o proclaim_v and_o declare_v themselves_o guilty_a before_o god_n and_o man_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v in_o that_o war_n though_o most_o lawful_a and_o laudable_a 3._o we_o be_v persuade_v let_v he_o with_o what_o he_o will_v the_o memory_n of_o these_o memorable_a way_n shall_v never_o be_v bury_v but_o shall_v stand_v as_o exemplary_a monument_n to_o succeed_a generation_n when_o god_n shall_v think_v it_o meet_v to_o animate_v they_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o courage_n to_o free_v the_o land_n of_o tyranny_n and_o of_o domineer_a abjure_a prelate_n withal_o their_o tail_n and_o train_n and_o wise_a man_n will_v think_v that_o his_o representative_n have_v not_o take_v a_o course_n fit_a for_o bury_v the_o memory_n of_o these_o way_n but_o rather_o a_o way_n to_o revive_v afresh_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o and_o to_o commend_v they_o more_o to_o the_o thought_n and_o heart_n of_o all_o who_o love_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n kingdom_n 4._o what_o bitter_a fruit_n these_o be_v which_o he_o say_v our_o progenitour_n have_v drink_v so_o deep_o of_o we_o know_v not_o they_o live_v and_o die_v such_o of_o they_o as_o own_v and_o steadfast_o adhere_v to_o that_o cause_n and_o covenant_n in_o honour_n and_o peace_n and_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n when_o he_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o perjure_a malignant_a apostate_n faction_n shall_v rot_v we_o need_v not_o have_v fear_v that_o either_o sin_n shame_n sorrow_n vastation_n confusion_n or_o destruction_n shall_v have_v come_v to_o price_n or_o people_n if_o we_o have_v prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o our_o covenant_n with_o zeal_n and_o faithfulness_n according_a to_o our_o manifold_a vow_n promise_n solemn_a oath_n and_o engagement_n but_o what_o ever_o of_o these_o have_v follow_v shall_v be_v and_o will_v be_v right_o father_v on_o our_o defection_n and_o lose_v of_o zeal_n and_o what_o sin_n and_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n &_o vastation_n &_o confusion_n &_o destruction_n shall_v now_o follow_v both_o to_o prince_n and_o people_n if_o they_o repent_v not_o upon_o this_o unparallelable_a defection_n &_o apostasy_n whereof_o now_o they_o be_v avowed_o guilty_a none_o who_o be_v not_o a_o utter_a stranger_n unto_o god_n his_o faithful_a word_n and_o dispensation_n but_o may_v without_o any_o extraordinary_a spirit_n of_o prophecy_n foretell_v next_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o dispute_n proceed_v upon_o a_o most_o untrue_a and_o malicious_a misrepresentation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n &_o upon_o two_o false_a hypothesis_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o be_v those_o as_o if_o say_v he_o the_o king_n have_v be_v the_o first_o invader_n of_o the_o nation_n whereas_o it_o be_v know_v his_o authority_n be_v first_o invade_v his_o law_n tread_v upon_o kiss_v proclamation_n open_o despise_v his_o castle_n violent_o seize_v his_o arm_n he_o take_v be_v notinvasive_a against_o the_o nation_n but_o defensive_a of_o his_o own_o authority_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o person_n of_o orderly_a walk_a subject_n and_o for_o reduce_v these_o who_o stray_v from_o their_o duty_n answ_n quis_fw-la tulerit_fw-la graccho_n de_fw-la seditione_n querentes_fw-la who_o will_v suffer_v such_o a_o manifest_a notorious_a liar_n to_o say_v that_o other_o make_v misrepresentation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o 1._o do_v not_o all_o who_o then_o live_v and_o yet_o read_v the_o public_a paper_n and_o other_o act_n that_o pass_v then_o know_v that_o through_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o false_a perfidious_a fugitive_a prelate_n the_o king_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o make_v war_n on_o scotland_n ere_o ever_o they_o think_v of_o 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scotland_n be_v not_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n prepare_v man_n to_o land_v they_o in_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o the_o earl_n of_o arundale_n make_v the_o king_n general_n and_o be_v not_o the_o king_n to_o have_v his_o rendezvouz_n at_o york_n in_o aprile_a and_o all_o the_o english_a nobility_n command_v to_o attend_v he_o there_o by_o a_o letter_n write_v jan._n 26._o before_o the_o faithful_a people_n of_o scotland_n have_v any_o army_n in_o readiness_n what_o impudence_n be_v this_o then_o to_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o first_o invader_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o as_o for_o the_o second_o expedition_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1640._o manage_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v abundant_o verify_v by_o their_o public_a paper_n that_o it_o be_v pure_o defensive_a and_o it_o be_v notour_n that_o before_o the_o leafy_a be_v make_v and_o appoint_v
name_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o this_o constitute_n of_o he_o sovereign_a must_v be_v by_o compact_n and_o contract_n betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o for_o such_o mutual_a relation_n as_o be_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n can_v arise_v from_o no_o other_o act_n then_o a_o compact_n unless_o they_o say_v it_o arise_v from_o a_o free_a donation_n but_o then_o they_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n come_v from_o the_o people_n and_o be_v they_o before_o and_o may_v be_v give_v out_o by_o they_o or_o not_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o no_o law_n can_v constrain_v a_o man_n to_o give_v a_o gift_n &_o further_o if_o it_o be_v from_o they_o by_o free_a gift_n the_o very_a nature_n and_o end_n of_o that_o donation_n put_v it_o beyond_o debate_n that_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o valueable_a consideration_n of_o which_o when_o frustrate_v they_o may_v recall_v their_o donation_n and_o so_o still_o it_o will_v be_v a_o virtual_a compact_n but_o now_o it_o be_v by_o 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have_v conclude_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v and_o will_v be_v but_o a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o passion_n and_o infirmity_n with_o themselves_o and_o so_o as_o ready_a if_o not_o more_o to_o deborde_n and_o to_o do_v wrong_n &_o therefore_o unless_o they_o have_v make_v he_o sovereign_n upon_o term_n and_o condition_n they_o can_v not_o have_v expect_v that_o their_o choose_v of_o he_o can_v have_v be_v a_o mean_a fit_v and_o accommodate_v for_o attain_v the_o end_n propose_v a_o sovereign_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o tyrannyze_v to_o oppress_v and_o to_o destroy_v the_o subject_a be_v no_o fit_a mean_a to_o procure_v their_o welfare_n either_o in_o soul_n or_o body_n or_o to_o set_v forward_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n 4._o we_o show_v that_o their_o condition_n after_o the_o constitution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worse_o than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o constitution_n but_o if_o they_o have_v set_v up_o a_o sovereign_n without_o any_o condition_n their_o condition_n can_v not_o but_o be_v worse_o and_o rational_a man_n can_v not_o but_o for_o see_v that_o their_o condition_n will_v of_o necessity_n be_v worse_o for_o to_o set_v up_o a_o sovereign_n without_o condition_n be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrant_n since_o if_o they_o do_v not_o limit_v he_o to_o term_n and_o condition_n they_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o rule_v as_o he_o list_v and_o his_o will_n must_v be_v to_o they_o for_o a_o law_n and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrant_n and_o if_o a_o tyrant_n be_v set_v up_o over_o a_o people_n shall_v not_o their_o condition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v worse_o than_o when_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o manage_v their_o own_o matter_n as_o they_o can_v best_o moreover_o this_o may_v be_v clear_v from_o other_o reason_n as_o 1._o in_o all_o other_o relation_n which_o arise_v from_o mutual_a consent_n and_o compact_a there_o be_v always_o term_n &_o condition_n on_o which_o the_o contract_n or_o compact_n be_v conclude_v as_o in_o the_o contract_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n master_n and_o servant_n tutor_n &_o pupil_n master_n &_o scholar_n &_o the_o like_a here_o always_o be_v presuppose_v term_n &_o condition_n on_o which_o the_o compact_n the_o only_a fundation_n of_o these_o relation_n be_v found_v for_o no_o man_n marry_v a_o wife_n but_o upon_o condition_n she_o carry_v as_o a_o dutiful_a wife_n and_o no_o woman_n marri_v a_o husband_n but_o upon_o the_o like_a term_n so_o a_o master_n indent_v with_o his_o servant_n and_o his_o servant_n bind_v himself_o to_o he_o upon_o term_n the_o tutor_n be_v under_o obligation_n to_o his_o pupil_n and_o if_o he_o break_v such_o or_o such_o condition_n he_o lose_v his_o benefit_n and_o moreover_o be_v answerable_a as_o law_n wil._n so_o be_v the_o master_n oblige_v to_o perform_v such_o and_o such_o condition_n unto_o his_o scholar_n so_o be_v there_o condition_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o vassal_n and_o betwixt_o pastor_n and_o people_n 2._o this_o will_v be_v clear_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o sovereign_n have_v over_o the_o subject_n of_o which_o afterward_o 3._o it_o be_v against_o nature_n to_o set_v up_o any_o tyrant_n or_o one_o who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o condition_n for_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n to_o set_v up_o a_o waster_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o bloody_a tiger_n or_o lion_n to_o destroy_v all_o see_v althus_n pol_n c._n 19_o n_o 33._o 35._o 36._o 37._o 4._o to_o imagine_v a_o king_n free_a of_o condition_n unto_o his_o subject_n be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o among_o bona_fw-la fortunae_fw-la and_o to_o say_v they_o be_v as_o the_o king_n gold_n his_o sheep_n his_o ox_n his_o land_n and_o revenue_n unto_o which_o he_o stand_v no_o way_n oblige_v 5._o if_o a_o people_n shall_v set_v a_o sovereign_n over_o they_o without_o condition_n they_o shall_v sin_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o will_v have_v such_o and_o such_o duty_n perform_v by_o they_o who_o be_v sovereign_n and_o they_o by_o set_v up_o sovereign_n without_o these_o limitation_n shall_v say_v such_o and_o such_o shall_v be_v our_o sovereign_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o limitation_n of_o god_n law_n 6._o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n where_o a_o free_a people_n set_v up_o sovereign_n it_o be_v always_o upon_o term_n and_o condition_n they_o persian_n as_o xenophon_n lib._n 8._o cyri_n paed._n tell_v we_o do_v thus_o covenante_n with_o cyrus_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v aid_n to_o they_o out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n if_o any_o shall_v war_v against_o they_o or_o violate_v their_o law_n and_o they_o again_o do_v promise_n that_o they_o shall_v help_v he_o if_o any_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o defend_v his_o country_n and_o therefore_o xenophon_n call_v this_o contract_n or_o compact_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o spartan_a king_n as_o the_o same_o xenophon_n tell_v we_o de_fw-fr rep._n lace_v do_v every_o month_n renew_v their_o oath_n unto_o the_o ephori_fw-la &_o promise_v to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o the_o ephori_fw-la upon_o the_o other_o hand_n promise_v to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o hand_n we_o read_v of_o a_o compact_n betwixt_o romulus_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n dionis_fw-la halicarn_n lib._n 1._o betwixt_o the_o senate_n &_o the_o caesar_n idem_n lib._n 2._o it_o be_v notoure_n enough_o that_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v agri_v unto_o term_n and_o condition_n and_o also_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o history_n tell_v we_o what_o condition_n be_v make_v betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n in_o england_n france_n boheme_n spain_n portugal_n sweden_n denmark_n etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o practice_n of_o our_o own_o kingdom_n
obey_v he_o in_o the_o lord_n peter_n martyr_n also_o say_v that_o not_o only_a king_n and_o people_n covenant_v with_o god_n but_o the_o king_n also_o with_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n with_o the_o king_n and_o thereafter_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o equity_n secundum_fw-la jura_n &_o leges_fw-la and_o the_o people_n promise_v to_o obey_v he_o zanche_n more_o full_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n as_o use_n to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o prince_n undertake_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n law_n equity_n and_o to_o be_v a_o keeper_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o religion_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n people_z promise_v obedience_n and_o fidelity_n and_o such_o expense_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o keep_v up_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o prince_n etc._n etc._n now_o what_o say_v our_o surveyer_n to_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 96._o that_o it_o be_v also_o make_v upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n &_o extraordinaryes_n can_v sound_v ordinary_a rule_n answ_n how_o do_v he_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v mere_o upon_o the_o extraordinarynesse_n of_o the_o occasion_n that_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o he_o &_o give_v he_o the_o testimony_n &_o make_v he_o king_n and_o make_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o so_o can_v not_o find_v ordinary_a rule_n yea_o and_o that_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a for_o the_o people_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n unto_o he_o but_o he_o have_v two_o thing_n remarkable_a to_o his_o purpose_n as_o 1._o that_o he_o be_v crown_v &_o make_v king_n before_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v which_o cross_v the_o antimonarchist_n who_o assert_v the_o king_n can_v be_v make_v king_n until_o he_o make_v the_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n &_o that_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a authority_n covenant_n wise_a and_o conditional_o answ_n antimonarchist_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v against_o all_o monarch_n limit_v or_o absolute_a or_o do_v he_o account_v they_o all_o antimonarchist_n who_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o limit_a magistrate_n then_o we_o know_v what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o monarchist_n and_o royalist_n of_o he_o and_o his_o party_n 2._o he_o know_v himself_o that_o the_o series_n or_o order_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o complex_fw-la business_n be_v not_o always_o just_a according_a to_o the_o series_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v but_o be_v it_o so_o this_o make_v for_o we_o in_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o david_n covenant_v with_o israel_n which_o be_v mention_v before_o their_o make_n of_o he_o king_n 3._o but_o suppose_v the_o king_n have_v refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n or_o with_o the_o people_n for_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o both_o covenant_n after_o his_o coronation_n may_v they_o not_o for_o all_o their_o solemnity_n in_o crown_v of_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v ow_v he_o as_o king_n 4._o but_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o all_o debate_n we_o find_v compare_v the_o two_o place_n together_o that_o beside_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o jehojadah_n and_o the_o ruler_n of_o hundered_n etc._n etc._n mention_v 2._o king_n 11._o 4_o and_o 2_o chron._n 23._o 1._o which_o be_v rather_o a_o covenant_n betwixt_o themselves_o to_o depose_v athalia_fw-la and_o to_o set_v up_o joash_fw-mi to_o put_v down_o idolatry_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o true_a worshipe_n of_o god_n as_o the_o english_a annotation_n &_o the_o dutch_a say_v than_o a_o covenant_n of_o fidelity_n or_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o we_o find_v 2_o chron._n 23._o 3._o a_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o the_o congregation_n and_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o make_v king_n which_o covenant_n as_o the_o english_a annotator_n say_v be_v a_o mutual_a stipulation_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a worshipe_n of_o god_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v maintain_v the_o king_n and_o yield_v unto_o he_o his_o due_n the_o next_o thing_n he_o say_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v dioda●_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o jehojadah_n make_v they_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n but_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v clear_v that_o it_o be_v conditional_a &_o with_o a_o reserve_n of_o coactive_a &_o punitive_a power_n over_o he_o answ_n of_o this_o coactive_a power_n over_o king_n we_o be_v not_o now_o speak_v and_o he_o but_o play_v the_o fool_n to_o start_v such_o question_n without_o ground_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a covenant_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n clear_v for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o expect_v tha●_n their_o condition_n have_v be_v better_a under_o his_o reign_n then_o under_o athaliah_n be_v like_a they_o have_v never_o resolve_v to_o have_v venture_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o he_o and_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v not_o be_v conditional_a they_o can_v have_v have_v no_o rational_a expectation_n of_o the_o better_n of_o their_o condition_n from_o the_o young_a king_n again_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n the_o king_n can_v with_o no_o more_o certainty_n have_v expect_v their_o dutyful_a obedience_n than_o they_o his_o faithful_a government_n 3._o it_o be_v true_a the_o matter_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o express_v but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n do_v abundant_o clear_v what_o it_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o as_o the_o english_a annotator_n have_v express_v 4._o if_o diodat_n say_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o people_n swear_v allegiance_n he_o speak_v without_o ground_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a covenant_n a_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n but_o say_v he_o suppose_v all_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n make_v such_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n yet_o will_v any_o judicious_a man_n force_v the_o particular_a custom_n of_o that_o nation_n on_o all_o nation_n that_o may_v be_v best_a for_o that_o nation_n that_o be_v not_o simple_o best_o their_o custom_n without_o a_o law_n of_o god_n bear_v a_o stand_a reason_n can_v be_v obligatory_a on_o other_o lest_o we_o judaize_v too_o much_o answ_n 1._o we_o be_v not_o now_o press_v their_o practice_n as_o our_o only_a warrant_n but_o by_o their_o practice_n we_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v bring_v under_o condition_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o people_n which_o politician_n lawyer_n and_o divine_n use_v to_o do_v 2._o he_o must_v show_v why_o such_o a_o practice_n be_v best_a to_o they_o &_o not_o also_o to_o other_o nation_n 3._o we_o judaize_v not_o more_o in_o this_o then_o in_o crown_v and_o make_v of_o king_n though_o i_o grant_v they_o do_v who_o use_v the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v with_o oil_n 4._o we_o have_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n bear_v a_o stand_a reason_n of_o this_o as_o be_v show_v above_o 5._o yea_o that_o law_n of_o god_n mention_v deut._n 17._o 15._o etc._n etc._n limit_v the_o prince_n show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o people_n duty_n unto_o who_o that_o be_v speak_v when_o they_o be_v to_o set_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o to_o provide_v for_o these_o condition_n so_o that_o as_o they_o may_v not_o the_o jure_v set_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o neither_o may_v they_o set_v any_o over_o they_o who_o will_v not_o engage_v to_o keep_v the_o condition_n which_o they_o be_v to_o require_v of_o he_o v_o 16._o 17._o 18._o 19_o and_o these_o condition_n of_o the_o king_n be_v hold_v forth_o unto_o they_o say_z that_o they_o be_v impower_v to_o stipulate_v such_o of_o the_o king_n who_o they_o be_v to_o create_v and_o that_o point_v forth_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o king_n &_o power_n also_o in_o they_o to_o restrain_v the_o king_n from_o transgess_v these_o condition_n as_o josephus_n tell_v ant._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la alius_fw-la etc._n etc._n ●_o e._n but_o if_o otherwise_o a_o desire_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v adhere_v unto_o you_o let_v he_o be_v of_o your_o stock_n let_v he_o make_v much_o of_o justice_n and_o other_o virtue_n and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v most_o wisdom_n in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o god_n let_v he_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n &_o elder_n neither_o let_v he_o assume_v to_o himself_o many_o wife_n nor_o seek_v after_o abundance_n of_o riches_n nor_o
think_v that_o these_o representative_n have_v no_o express_a commission_n to_o renunce_n charles_n stewart_n and_o his_o interest_n from_o the_o land_n do_v break_v their_o allaigance_n why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n execute_v the_o law_n against_o they_o as_o traitor_n as_o he_o do_v against_o some_o under_o that_o pretext_n but_o real_o for_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o covenant_n as_o be_v make_v out_o by_o the_o apologist_n why_o do_v he_o seem_v to_o approve_v what_o they_o do_v by_o countenance_v they_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v since_o his_o return_n 3._o do_v not_o himself_o say_v that_o the_o noble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o land_n be_v well_o enough_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n and_o cordial_o love_v he_o when_o they_o be_v overpower_v and_o can_v do_v nothing_o sure_o then_o the_o land_n do_v not_o break_v whatsoever_o some_o man_n do_v ay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o law_n this_o will_v be_v reckon_v their_o deed_n very_o hardly_o since_o they_o give_v no_o commission_n for_o such_o a_o deed_n if_o he_o say_v that_o they_o virtual_o give_v such_o a_o commission_n in_o that_o they_o send_v their_o commissioner_n unto_o the_o commonwealths_n parliament_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o not_o only_o that_o be_v a_o constrain_v and_o extort_a act_n but_o that_o as_o matter_n than_o stand_v no_o lawyer_n no_o politician_n nor_o divine_a will_v condemn_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o sinful_a or_o unlawful_a or_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n interest_n to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o a_o meeting_n at_o command_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o labour_v for_o a_o mitigation_n of_o their_o bondage_n and_o for_o propose_v some_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n when_o their_o own_o king_n be_v banish_v from_o they_o without_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o return_n and_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n without_o any_o treachery_n or_o perfidy_n in_o they_o reduce_v to_o a_o state_n of_o bondage_n 3._o but_o since_o the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n lay_v claim_v to_o no_o new_a right_n but_o stand_v upon_o the_o old_a ground_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v crown_v in_o england_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v crown_v before_o and_o be_v not_o crown_v in_o scotland_n because_o he_o have_v be_v crown_v there_o former_o all_o these_o quirk_n be_v to_o no_o prupose_v for_o the_o king_n return_v upon_o the_o old_a claim_n acknowledge_v the_o former_a constitution_n and_o re-assumed_n his_o ancient_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n he_o do_v before_o which_o be_v also_o further_a confirm_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o he_o pass_v and_o other_o act_n and_o deed_n which_o be_v needless_a now_o to_o mention_v 4._o we_o shall_v easy_o grant_v that_o when_o a_o swear_a people_n desert_n and_o disclaim_v their_o king_n by_o their_o representative_n the_o king_n also_o may_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o leave_v they_o and_o so_o may_v king_n charles_n have_v do_v and_o never_o own_v we_o more_o and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v so_o and_o go_v to_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v spend_v his_o day_n as_o some_o will_v not_o have_v be_v grieve_v so_o i_o think_v both_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n will_v have_v think_v he_o loose_v from_o his_o obligation_n to_o the_o people_n though_o not_o whole_o from_o his_o obligation_n to_o god_n but_o now_o since_o he_o do_v not_o so_o but_o take_v the_o first_o occasion_n that_o be_v feisible_a and_o return_v to_o his_o old_a station_n and_o relation_n all_o the_o old_a bond_n and_o engagement_n which_o he_o take_v in_o these_o relation_n recur_v with_o their_o former_a force_n and_o vigour_n and_o he_o become_v no_o less_o bind_v than_o ever_o yea_o before_o the_o lord_n rather_o more_o because_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o restore_v he_o without_o blood_n shall_v have_v engage_v his_o heart_n so_o much_o the_o more_o unto_o god_n &_o to_o his_o former_a vow_n and_o covenant_n 5._o what_o way_n he_o labour_v our_o vindication_n into_o liberty_n i_o know_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n graciousnesse_n and_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o his_o conscience_n of_o duty_n that_o will_v not_o let_v he_o walk_v after_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o man_n as_o he_o say_v many_o think_v that_o we_o be_v yet_o to_o see_v these_o commendable_a disposition_n for_o the_o effect_n mention_v be_v not_o visible_a for_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o whosoever_o he_o have_v walk_v sure_o we_o be_v he_o have_v break_v the_o bond_n and_o engagement_n which_o he_o take_v on_o he_o both_o before_o and_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o have_v reject_v the_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o god_n upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o hand_n lift_v up_o unto_o the_o most_o high_a and_o overturn_v that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n or_o term_n of_o our_o constitution_n as_o we_o see_v this_o day_n and_o this_o be_v know_v that_o of_o these_o who_o be_v most_o injure_v by_o he_o now_o and_o presecute_v there_o be_v few_o that_n fail_v to_o he_o in_o that_o day_n and_o therefore_o his_o graciousnesse_n and_o wisdom_n and_o conscience_n of_o duty_n shall_v have_v cause_v he_o remember_v these_o who_o can_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o covenant_n take_v that_o tender_a which_o other_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o a_o little_a suffering_n swallow_v down_o without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o not_o have_v make_v they_o the_o object_n of_o his_o ire_n and_o indignation_n as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o be_v do_v to_o this_o day_n 6._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o may_v assert_v that_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n do_v rather_o owe_v their_o liberty_n to_o he_o than_o he_o his_o authority_n to_o they_o but_o what_o this_o bold_a assertor_n say_v be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v value_v who_o these_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v who_o own_o their_o liberty_n to_o he_o i_o know_v not_o unless_o he_o mean_v the_o abjure_a prelate_n and_o their_o base_a naughty_a scandalous_a underling_n the_o scum_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o shame_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o ministry_n who_o now_o have_v freedom_n from_o church-discipline_n and_o civil_a censure_n and_o licence_n to_o corrupt_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o destroy_v soull_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o conscience_n to_o oppress_v the_o people_n to_o enslave_v the_o subject_n and_o to_o lead_v back_o the_o people_n into_o egypt_n and_o the_o dyvour_n lord_n and_o other_o who_o because_o of_o their_o licentious_a luxurious_a sensual_a and_o brutish_a life_n which_o they_o lead_v like_o so_o many_o epicure_n have_v devour_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o be_v now_o so_o drown_v in_o debt_n that_o if_o the_o poor_a can_v have_v but_o liberty_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o and_o if_o justice_n be_v run_v like_o a_o stream_n dare_v not_o be_v see_v must_v now_o have_v act_n make_v in_o their_o favour_n liberate_v they_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o allow_a they_o to_o press_v upon_o their_o creditor_n the_o most_o barren_a fruitless_a and_o useless_a of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o at_o twenty_o year_n purchase_n after_o they_o have_v by_o manifest_a iniquity_n withhold_v aught_o year_n annualrent_a which_o be_v near_o the_o equal_a half_a of_o the_o principal_a sum_n and_o such_o other_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v this_o the_o liberty_n he_o talk_v of_o that_o a_o few_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o drink_v away_o and_o with_o debauchery_n destroy_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o waste_v it_o upon_o whore_n and_o cup_n if_o these_o owe_v that_o liberty_n unto_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v have_v little_a reason_n ere_o all_o be_v do_v to_o owe_v his_o stand_n unto_o they_o when_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n shall_v beginner_n to_o kindle_v and_o his_o wrath_n shall_v be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n but_o last_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o what_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o in_o plain_a term_n require_v viz._n that_o the_o king_n rule_v over_o we_o now_o jure_fw-la conquestus_fw-la sure_o he_o must_v then_o be_v tyrannus_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la a_o tyrant_n without_o a_o title_n for_o his_o old_a title_n be_v go_v and_o expire_v he_o have_v no_o new_a title_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o scope_n and_o drift_n here_o he_o proclaim_v a_o liberty_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n to_o carry_v towards_o he_o as_o a_o usurper_n to_o seek_v to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o for_o politician_n will_v grant_v that_o a_o tyrant_n without_o a_o title_n may_v be_v so_o deal_v with_o and_o thus_o
some_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a trifle_n unto_o which_o some_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a hurt_n be_v opposite_a nor_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o any_o extraordinary_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v attempt_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o law_n whensoever_o any_o lead_a popular_a man_n or_o bold_a rhetoricator_n or_o a_o démagog_n shall_v say_v that_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n have_v violate_v the_o law_n do_v injury_n to_o the_o people_n and_o neglect_v their_o duty_n yet_o he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o hazard_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a and_o notour_n so_o as_o they_o who_o run_v may_v read_v it_o that_o law_n once_o establish_v and_o for_o the_o future_a good_a and_o through_o security_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o oath_n and_o covenante_n corroborate_v and_o make_v irrepelable_n by_o any_o magistrate_n high_o or_o low_o be_v annul_v condemn_v and_o rescind_v nay_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o land_n be_v devout_v to_o god_n and_o their_o religion_n secure_v to_o they_o and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o condition_n on_o which_o the_o sovereign_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o throne_n overturn_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n all_o force_v to_o condemn_v their_o former_a action_n and_o covenant_n vow_n oath_n prayer_n tear_n fast_n fight_n &c._n &c._n by_o subscribe_v contradictory_n condemnatory_n and_o rescissory_a act_n and_o declaration_n and_o force_v to_o run_v counter_a their_o own_o oath_n and_o solemn_a engagement_n otherwise_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o ruin_v by_o arbitrary_a mulct_n fineing_n imprisonement_n quartering_n cruel_a and_o inhuman_a usage_n plundering_n vastation_n depopulation_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o this_o equivalent_a to_o incursion_n of_o foreign_a adversary_n be_v not_o this_o depredation_n commit_v by_o wicked_a subject_n be_v there_o not_o here_o impious_a and_o horrible_a act_n of_o tyranny_n but_o he_o will_v have_v the_o word_n people_n take_v for_o the_o prince_n distinct_a from_o the_o people_n or_o in_o a_o collective_a sense_n for_o prince_n and_o people_n together_o he_o must_v be_v a_o strong_a rhetoricator_n indeed_o that_o will_v persuade_v any_o to_o believe_v this_o see_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o for_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o among_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v sometime_o use_v to_o design_n not_o only_o the_o plebeian_n but_o also_o the_o equestral_a crder_n conjunct_o as_o in_o that_o axiom_n senatus_n populusque_fw-la romanus_n the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o sometime_o it_o do_v design_n the_o father_n the_o knight_n and_o the_o plebeian_n conjunct_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v so_o take_v in_o this_o axiom_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o own_o rule_n viz._n that_o collective_a word_n shall_v be_v collective_o take_v unless_o the_o opposite_a which_o be_v annex_v require_v otherwise_o and_o with_o all_o make_v use_n of_o this_o own_o word_n prael_n 10._o §_o 19_o a_o romana_fw-la gente_fw-la &c_n &c_n 1._o e_o i_o have_v tell_v that_o this_o axiom_n be_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n from_o the_o roman_n and_o now_o i_o add_v that_o in_o the_o 3_o book_n of_o cicero_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la that_o sentence_n be_v first_o find_v for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v yet_o as_o he_o testify_v himself_o take_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o copy_v out_o of_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n now_o this_o cicero_n after_o he_o have_v describe_v and_o explain_v in_o the_o precede_a book_n the_o law_n pertain_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o god_n at_o length_n in_o the_o three_o book_n he_o come_v to_o rehearse_v these_o law_n which_o concearne_v the_o republic_n and_o the_o magistrate_n where_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v regio_fw-la imperio_fw-la duo_fw-la sunto_fw-la iique_fw-la praeeundo_fw-la judicando_fw-la consulendo_fw-la praetores_fw-la judices_fw-la consules_a appellantor_fw-la militiae_fw-la summum_fw-la jus_o habento_fw-la nemini_fw-la parento_fw-la ollis_fw-la i.e._n illis_fw-la salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la he_o say_v to_o these_o the_o chief_a law_n shall_v be_v the_o people_n saifty_a now_o who_o be_v these_o those_o viz._n who_o be_v endue_v with_o king'_o power_n and_o have_v the_o chief_a disposal_n of_o the_o militia_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v then_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o can_v be_v that_o the_o opposite_a which_o be_v add_v or_o annex_v do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o word_n people_n in_o this_o axiom_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o people_n as_o contradistinguish_v from_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o for_o people_n and_o magistrate_n conjunct_o far_o less_o for_o the_o prince_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o people_n and_o do_v not_o this_o same_o sentence_n of_o cicero_n full_o confirm_v our_o gloss_n and_o say_v that_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n as_o such_o ought_v main_o to_o design_n the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n over_o who_o they_o be_v set_v &_o to_o have_v that_o for_o their_o end_n in_o all_o their_o public_a act_n whether_o in_o make_v or_o in_o execute_v law_n how_o then_o can_v he_o say_v that_o this_o axiom_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o prince_n alone_o then_o of_o the_o people_n alone_o but_o for_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v esteem_v of_o they_o as_o next_o unto_o god_n ad_fw-la inferior_a to_o he_o only_o and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 18_o 3._o do_v prefer_v the_o saifty_a of_o the_o king_n unto_o the_o saifty_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o lament_n 4_o 20._o he_o be_v call_v the_o breath_n of_o our_o nostril_n to_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o that_o all_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o prince_n be_v bind_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n only_o to_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a greatness_n and_o power_n or_o to_o prefer_v that_o unto_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o rather_o design_n as_o their_o proper_a and_o principal_a end_n the_o promove_v of_o the_o good_a and_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n 2._o the_o father_n may_v have_v speak_v so_o of_o the_o emperor_n as_o they_o be_v then_o the_o facto_fw-la and_o in_o regaird_a of_o their_o supereminency_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o they_o and_o their_o supereminency_n both_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la but_o a_o mean_a for_o that_o main_a and_o great_a good_a 3._o it_o be_v true_a in_o some_o case_n and_o at_o such_o a_o nick_n of_o time_n as_o that_o be_v 2_o sam._n 18._o the_o loss_n of_o a_o good_a king_n when_o he_o be_v the_o main_a person_n hunt_v for_o by_o the_o adversary_n will_v prove_v more_o destructive_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o ten_o thousand_o and_o this_o rather_o confirm_v the_o axiom_n than_o weaken_v it_o for_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o life_n of_o king_n david_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o life_n of_o many_o 4._o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o his_o life_n be_v better_a then_o and_o preferable_a to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 5._o that_o metaphorical_a expression_n lament_v 4._o she_o weth_z only_o how_o useful_a &_o steadable_a the_o king_n will_v be_v unto_o they_o even_o a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o politic_a life_n as_o to_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o it_o say_v that_o his_o whole_a design_n as_o a_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v to_o procure_v their_o good_a 6._o moses_n a_o good_a prince_n do_v prefer_v the_o people_n life_n unto_o his_o own_o and_o david_n do_v the_o same_o 1._o chron_n 12_o 17._o and_o these_o do_v abundant_o confirm_v our_o sense_n he_o reply_v further_a that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o among_o the_o roman_n from_o who_o we_o have_v this_o axiom_n the_o people_n saifty_a be_v the_o principal_a law_n see_v in_o that_o democratical_a government_n the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n ans_fw-fr this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shift_n for_o even_o in_o a_o democrat_fw-mi governm_fw-la the_o people_n saifty_a be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v to_o level_v all_o to_o this_o main_a end_n the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n 2._o cicero_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o consul_n and_o praetor_n be_v bind_v to_o propose_v this_o end_n unto_o themselves_o &_o so_o we_o find_v that_o the_o people_n who_o saifty_a be_v the_o supreme_a law_n be_v distinguish_v from_o these_o who_o whether_o in_o a_o popular_a or_o aristocratical_a govern_v excerce_v the_o supreme_a power_n 3._o this_o same_o be_v insert_v in_o
the_o law_n of_o the_o xii_o table_n &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o force_n whatever_o form_n of_o government_n be_v exerce_v but_o sye_n he_o prael_n 9_o §_o 19_o hence_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o people_n may_v when_o they_o perceive_v or_o cry_v out_o that_o they_o perceive_v their_o libertye_n hurt_v in_o some_o thing_n take_v arm_n without_o the_o prince_n leave_n and_o violate_v all_o law_n and_o duty_n and_o so_o raise_v tumult_n and_o sedition_n ans_fw-fr neither_o do_v we_o say_v so_o nor_o resolve_v to_o draw_v any_o such_o conclusion_n therefrom_o but_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n be_v overturn_v laudable_a law_n establish_v the_o same_o contrary_a to_o oath_n and_o solemn_a engagement_n rescind_v libertye_n palpable_o violate_v people_n in_o humane_o persecute_v for_o adhere_v to_o their_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o unjust_o oppress_v by_o the_o king_n emissary_n people_n may_v then_o take_v arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v refuse_v to_o consent_v or_o shall_v countenance_v the_o oppressor_n &_o carry_v on_o that_o enslave_v course_n again_o he_o say_v let_v any_o read_v and_o read_v over_o again_o that_o sentence_n of_o cicero_n and_o search_v every_o pairt_n of_o it_o where_o will_v he_o find_v any_o warrant_n for_o subject_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o prince_n to_o injure_v they_o or_o dethrone_v they_o ans_fw-fr we_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o search_v the_o sentence_n for_o that_o end_n it_o will_v suffice_v we_o if_o hence_o we_o find_v ground_n to_o conclude_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o people_n defend_v themselves_o against_o tyrannize_v prince_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o let_v he_o or_o any_o for_o he_o read_z and_o better_o read_v that_o whole_a period_n and_o narrow_o consider_v and_o examine_v every_o sentence_n and_o word_n in_o it_o and_o see_v if_o he_o can_v find_v this_o condemn_v ere_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o other_o particular_a i_o shall_v from_o this_o draw_v some_o few_o thing_n useful_a for_o our_o purpose_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v irrational_a and_o mere_a flattery_n to_o cry_v up_o and_o exalt_v the_o sovereign_n prerogative_n in_o prejudice_n and_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o for_o which_o both_o he_o and_o his_o prerogative_n be_v and_o be_v appoint_v as_o subservient_fw-fr mean_n the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v the_o jure_v his_o main_a end_n and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n end_n that_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o power_n and_o have_v such_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n confer_v upon_o he_o and_o allow_v unto_o he_o he_o and_o his_o prerogative_n both_o shall_v veil_v unto_o this_o supreme_a law_n the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o when_o they_o come_v in_o competition_n the_o people_n saifty_a of_o right_n be_v to_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n 2._o since_o all_o other_o law_n municipal_a make_v and_o establish_v in_o a_o free_a realm_n must_v be_v subordinate_a unto_o this_o principal_a and_o cardinal_n law_n and_o have_v tendency_n to_o promove_v corroborate_v and_o establish_v it_o then_o when_o any_o of_o these_o law_n in_o their_o letter_n strick_v direct_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n and_o thoward_n and_o cross_a that_o main_a and_o high_a law_n that_o law_n be_v eaienus_n null_n and_o real_o no_o law_n so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o childish_a scrupulosity_n to_o start_v at_o the_o letter_n of_o a_o law_n when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o hazard_n and_o it_o be_v but_o brutish_a ignorance_n to_o object_v the_o letter_n of_o a_o low_a against_o such_o as_o be_v endeavour_v the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o main_a business_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o commonwealth_n from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n against_o which_o no_o law_n be_v or_o can_v be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o value_n but_o null_n and_o of_o no_o effect_n for_o here_o it_o hold_v true_a that_o summum_fw-la jus_o be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la 3._o since_o law_n themselves_o when_o in_o their_o letter_n they_o cross_v this_o main_a law_n must_v be_v account_v as_o no_o allows_v real_o and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o may_v saif_o be_v neglect_v and_o pass_v over_o when_o the_o people_n saifty_a be_v in_o no_o small_a hazard_n by_o the_o strict_a adhere_v to_o the_o letter_n thereof_o then_o much_o more_o may_v punctilio_n and_o law_n formality_n be_v lay_v aside_o when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o danger_n when_o there_o be_v a_o fire_n in_o a_o city_n all_o the_o formality_n of_o order_n be_v not_o strict_o to_o observe_v 4._o since_o the_o privilege_n and_o lawful_a prerogative_n of_o the_o sovereign_n must_v veil_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n unto_o this_o high_a and_o supreme_a law_n the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n then_o no_o less_o must_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o parliament_n yield_v unto_o this_o for_o whatever_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n and_o the_o mean_n must_v always_o have_v a_o subserviency_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o when_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o end_n they_o be_v then_o as_o no_o mean_n unto_o that_o end_n nor_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o that_o end_n 5._o though_o king_n and_o parliament_n both_o shall_v conspire_v together_o against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n yet_o di_fw-mi jure_fw-la they_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o destroy_v that_o end_n and_o whatever_o they_o enact_v or_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o main_a and_o principal_a good_a which_o they_o shall_v have_v before_o their_o eye_n as_o their_o end_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_n 6._o when_o act_n and_o act_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n tend_v direct_o and_o be_v make_v and_o do_v of_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v and_o overthrow_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n which_o be_v own_v and_o establish_v by_o law_n with_o all_o formality_n of_o law_n and_o be_v avow_v by_o solemn_a vow_n covenant_n attestation_n protestation_n declaration_n and_o engagement_n of_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a and_o course_n be_v lay_v down_o to_o force_v and_o constrain_v people_n to_o renunce_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o turn_v perjure_a apostate_n and_o when_o by_o act_n and_o act_n the_o fundamental_a term_n &_o condition_n of_o our_o reform_a constitution_n confirm_v by_o unrepelable_a law_n by_o the_o king_n be_v accept_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o all_o other_o magistrate_n accept_v their_o place_n upon_o these_o term_n be_v overturn_v and_o when_o by_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a tyranny_n no_o man_n have_v security_n for_o his_o life_n his_o land_n his_o libertye_n nor_o his_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n in_o danger_n no_o man_n needs_o to_o say_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o people_n for_o all_o who_o have_v eye_n to_o see_v may_v judge_v whether_o the_o sun_n be_v shine_v or_o not_o and_o all_o who_o have_v common_a sense_n may_v judge_v in_o this_o case_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o avow_v they_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n or_o religion_n will_v deny_v the_o inference_n hence_o than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o no_o man_n in_o reason_n can_v condemn_v the_o late_a act_n of_o defence_n which_o be_v the_o only_o mean_v leave_v for_o preserve_v of_o that_o which_o all_o government_n and_o governor_n shall_v level_v at_o viz._n the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n their_o religion_n life_n liberty_n privilege_n possession_n good_n and_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o as_o man_n and_o as_o christian_n howbeit_o it_o want_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_n parliament_n or_o council_n no_o man_n who_o will_v not_o deny_v this_o axiom_n can_v condemn_v they_o as_o traitor_n see_v they_o be_v noble_a patriot_n and_o loyal_a to_o that_o supreme_a law_n the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n as_o to_o the_o other_o particular_a concern_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o soveragne_a we_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v under_o obligation_n to_o his_o people_n and_o bind_v &_o limit_v by_o condition_n we_o have_v show_v above_o which_o condition_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v see_v hoen_n disp_n pol._n 9_o 2._o that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n none_o but_o profane_a graceless_a wreatche_n will_v deny_v since_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o a_o subject_n to_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n rom._n 13._o and_o therefore_o must_v not_o transgress_v his_o law_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o laese_n majesty_n it_o be_v but_o a_o base_a say_n of_o a_o impudent_a whore_n julia_n
to_o her_o step_n soon_o antonius_n caracalla_n si_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la a_o nescis_fw-la te_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o no_o less_o impious_a be_v that_o say_n of_o anaxarchus_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o have_v kill_v clitus_n in_o a_o rage_n nesus_n adsess●rem_fw-la jovi_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o fas_fw-la esse_fw-la quo_fw-la quicquid_fw-la actum_fw-la a_o dominante_fw-la fuerit_fw-la id_fw-la jus_o &_o fas_fw-la sit_fw-la as_o if_o for_o sooth_n alexander_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n it_o be_v a_o abominable_a say_n of_o these_o judge_n to_o cambyses_n that_o though_o they_o can_v find_v no_o law_n permit_v a_o brother_n to_o marry_v his_o sister_n yet_o they_o know_v of_o another_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v all_o divine_n will_v grant_v this_o and_o so_o do_v lawyer_n and_o politician_n see_v bodine_n de_fw-fr repub._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o hoenon_n disp_n polit._n 9_o thes_n 7._o paul_n voetius_fw-la jurispr_fw-la sacra_fw-la gerhard_n de_fw-fr magist_n polit._n §_o 119._o althus_n polit._n cap._n 19_o n._n 9_o 10_o 11._o timpl._n polit._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o our_o surveyer_n grant_v this_o pag._n 57_o 58._o and_o elsewhere_o 3._o neither_o be_v he_o exempt_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n and_o god_n have_v no_o where_o subject_v his_o law_n unto_o the_o will_n of_o prince_n 4._o neither_o be_v the_o exempt_v from_o all_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v hoenon_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o say_v he_o many_o civil_a law_n be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o consectarye_n thereof_o and_o what_o power_n he_o have_v he_o have_v from_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v certane_o bind_v by_o these_o law_n yea_o as_o boxhornius_n say_v instit_n polit._n lib._n 1._o pag._n 33._o principi_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la licet_fw-la quantum_fw-la populus_fw-la ei_fw-la voluit_fw-la licere_fw-la no_o more_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o then_o the_o people_n will_n the_o surveyer_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n say_v it_o be_v a_o royal_a thing_n for_o a_o king_n to_o live_v by_o the_o same_o good_a law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v of_o efficacious_a influence_n upon_o they_o to_o move_v they_o to_o walk_v in_o their_o duty_n orderly_o rex_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seruare_fw-la leges_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la leges_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la rationes_fw-la but_o he_o may_v know_v that_o our_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n even_o as_o law_n and_o must_v pay_v his_o debt_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o judge_n as_o well_o as_o other_o 5._o our_o surveyer_n confess_v pag._n 75._o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v before_o god_n to_o rule_v his_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o reason_n and_o nature_n yea_o and_o to_o take_v his_o direction_n in_o government_n from_o the_o rational_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v deduction_n from_o or_o determination_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n reason_n and_o nature_n to_o particular_a circumstance_n agree_v to_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o good_a like_v of_o his_o people_n hence_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o he_o can_v dispense_v by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a with_o a_o just_a law_n according_a to_o his_o sole_a pleasure_n and_o so_o pardon_v such_o as_o deserve_v death_n 2._o he_o can_v kill_v and_o slay_v who_o he_o will_v but_o according_a to_o law_n 3._o nor_o can_v he_o alone_o make_v law_n 4._o nor_o can_v his_o will_v stand_v for_o a_o law_n 5._o nor_o be_v he_o the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n 6._o nor_o in_o interpret_n of_o the_o law_n have_v he_o a_o dominion_n over_o it_o to_o expone_fw-la it_o as_o he_o will_v for_o if_o these_o be_v not_o grant_v it_o can_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o rule_v we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o reason_n and_o of_o nature_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o according_a to_o his_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n 6._o it_o must_v be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sovereign_n power_n be_v absolute_a which_o royalist_n contend_v so_o much_o for_o and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v above_o all_o law_n of_o man_n for_o than_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v without_o control_v but_o 1._o do_v ever_o the_o people_n set_v a_o sovereign_n over_o themselves_o upon_o these_o term_n do_v ever_o people_n set_v he_o over_o themselves_o to_o rage_n at_o random_n to_o kill_v murder_n massacre_n and_o do_v what_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n 2._o their_o condition_n shall_v necessary_o be_v worse_o after_o the_o constitution_n than_o it_o be_v before_o 3._o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n 4._o he_o may_v then_o break_v all_o bond_n and_o oath_n and_o keep_v no_o condition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v 5._o if_o so_o a_o prince_n as_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a plague_n and_o judgement_n to_o a_o people_n 6._o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v be_v formal_a slave_n unto_o he_o their_o life_n &_o all_o they_o have_v shall_v be_v at_o his_o devotion_n 7._o he_o shall_v not_o then_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n contrare_fw-la to_o rom._n 13_o 4._o 8._o if_o this_o power_n agree_v to_o he_o as_o king_n than_o it_o be_v from_o god_n and_o so_o god_n shall_v give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o sin_n and_o tyrannize_v which_o be_v most_o false_a 9_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o tyrant_n 10._o yea_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n shall_v be_v a_o tyrant_n in_o actu_fw-la signato_fw-la and_o a_o tyrant_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o king_n in_o actu_fw-la exercito_fw-la 11._o yea_o if_o so_o they_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o be_v rebuke_v by_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o enormity_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o many_o instance_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n of_o prophet_n rebuke_v prince_n 12_o if_o his_o power_n be_v absolute_a law_n will_v become_v no_o law_n neither_o be_v there_o need_v of_o law_n nor_o shall_v the_o make_n of_o law_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o promove_v the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o as_o for_o for_o our_o king_n that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o prerogative_n royal_a as_o put_v he_o above_o all_o limitation_n be_v already_o sufficient_o evidence_v by_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o by_o the_o apology_n though_o this_o surveyer_n be_v please_v to_o say_v pag._n 11._o that_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v dispute_v down_o most_o weak_o and_o foolish_o in_o the_o apology_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o see_v so_o much_o weakness_n and_o folly_n there_o as_o he_o imagine_v when_o ever_o he_o come_v to_o handle_v that_o disput_n but_o i_o grant_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o he_o to_o say_v that_o all_o be_v weak_a and_o foolish_a which_o please_v nor_o he_o then_o to_o undertake_v the_o confutation_n thereof_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o he_o that_o he_o show_v his_o tooth_n once_o and_o then_o run_v away_o but_o if_o he_o will_v afterward_o undertake_v that_o debate_n let_v he_o consider_v the_o particular_n there_o mention_v and_o also_o these_o 24_o particular_n mention_v by_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quaest_n 23._o pag._n 205._o 206._o unto_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o work_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n which_o will_n further_a serve_v to_o confirm_v what_o be_v there_o say_v and_o prove_v our_o point_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o make_v law_n and_o to_o explain_v and_o interpret_v law_n so_o nor_o be_v it_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o to_o appoint_v punishment_n unto_o transgressor_n &_o to_o liberate_v and_o free_a from_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o late_a parliament_n declare_v by_o their_o deed_n in_o murder_v some_o and_o in_o liberate_v other_o guilty_a of_o treason_n more_o than_o such_o as_o be_v execute_v and_o this_o by_o politician_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n see_v bondin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la mihi_fw-la edit_fw-la gall._n pag._n 236._o volgm_n in_o synop_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la principum_fw-la pag._n 58._o hoen_n disput_n polit._n pag._n 124._o timpl._n polit._n lib._n 5._o c._n 1._o q._n 2._o 2._o the_o last_o appeal_n come_v not_o always_o to_o our_o king_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n by_o bodin_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 321._o and_o heen_fw-mi pag._n 127._o timpl._n pol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o quaest_n 2._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o king_n to_o appoint_v new_a impost_n custom_n and_o tax_n but_o parliament_n do_v this_o act._n 277._o parl._n
the_o hazard_n of_o call_v magistrate_n to_o account_n judge_v condemn_a and_o dethrone_v they_o and_o the_o like_a have_v thus_o clear_v how_o little_a ground_n he_o have_v to_o cry_v out_o so_o against_o naphtaly_n and_o his_o party_n as_o the_o sanguinary_a faction_n as_o he_o do_v pag._n 83._o and_o to_o prosecute_v that_o dispute_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n we_o will_v not_o have_v much_o difficulty_n in_o answer_v what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o first_o let_v we_o prosecute_v our_o own_o business_n and_o show_v what_o real_a power_n people_n have_v without_o their_o magistrate_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o reform_v of_o religion_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v lawful_a yea_o necessary_a for_o every_o private_a person_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a give_v their_o countenance_n concurrence_n or_o consent_v thereunto_o or_o not_o to_o purge_v their_o heart_n and_o reform_v their_o life_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o all_o the_o way_n of_o god_n commandment_n our_o surveyer_n himself_n grant_v this_o pag._n 84._o for_o say_v he_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o amend_v one_o and_o so_o all_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o amend_v very_o ture_n and_o if_o this_o be_v do_v our_o work_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o himself_o will_v be_v a_o hangman_n to_o his_o own_o pamphlet_n unless_o he_o think_v himself_o exeme_v from_o that_o duty_n of_o reformation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o lie_v slander_n calumniate_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o work_n way_n and_o people_n of_o god_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o private_a person_n notwithstanding_o that_o idolatry_n superstition_n or_o any_o other_o corruption_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n be_v establish_v by_o authority_n or_o countenance_v and_o encourage_v or_o conformity_n there_o to_o press_v to_o keep_v themselves_o pure_a from_o such_o course_n as_o provoke_v the_o eye_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o this_o be_v undeniable_a by_o all_o who_o be_v not_o profess_a atheist_n and_o who_o know_v another_o god_n than_o a_o clay_n creature_n and_o who_o know_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o a_o man._n our_o surveyer_n grant_v in_o the_o forecited_a place_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o reform_v themselves_o from_o all_o real_a corruption_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o make_v this_o real_a a_o open_a door_n for_o he_o and_o his_o fraternity_n to_o escape_v by_o and_o so_o conclude_v that_o he_o and_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o height_n of_o perfection_n because_o forsooth_o they_o be_v fall_v backward_o and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v backward_o and_o never_o to_o advance_v and_o so_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o duty_n but_o corruption_n will_v be_v real_a corruption_n though_o they_o account_v they_o perfection_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o private_a person_n to_o rebuke_v admonish_v exhort_v reprove_v observe_v edify_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o to_o love_n and_o good_a work_n leu._n 19_o 17._o mat._n 18._o 15_o 16._o rom._n 15._o 13._o col._n 3._o 16._o 1_o thes_n 5._o 11._o heb._n 3._o 13._o and_o 10._o 24._o 25._o and_o thus_o instruct_v one_o another_o in_o the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n persuade_v move_v and_o induce_v they_o by_o motive_n and_o argument_n and_o all_o mean_n possible_a to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o forsake_v error_n or_o any_o false_a way_n even_o though_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v prohibit_v and_o discharge_v this_o and_o by_o their_o command_n and_o authority_n shall_v establish_v error_n and_o corruption_n and_o banish_v truth_n with_o their_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n our_o surveyer_n grant_v pag._n 84._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v say_v be_o i_o be_o brother_n keeper_n but_o by_o faithful_a instruction_n warning_n reproof_n strive_v to_o save_v other_o from_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o yet_o he_o know_v who_o be_v persecute_v upon_o this_o account_n of_o meet_v together_o for_o these_o and_o such_o like_a end_n to_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n one_o of_o another_o that_o they_o faint_v not_o in_o this_o evil_a day_n and_o to_o save_v one_o another_o from_o the_o evil_n of_o these_o time_n as_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n and_o seditious_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n 4._o when_o there_o be_v any_o corruption_n in_o the_o reform_a religion_n whether_o in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n creep_v in_o or_o any_o corrupt_a sinful_a practice_n come_v in_o use_n and_o abound_v in_o a_o land_n and_o these_o corruption_n not_o only_o connive_v at_o by_o the_o magistrate_n but_o also_o countenance_v approve_v and_o authorize_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a in_o their_o pastoral_a function_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o these_o corruption_n and_o enormity_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o prohibiton_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o power_n be_v not_o privative_a in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o contrary_n though_o this_o be_v abundant_o clear_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n both_o under_o the_o old_a and_o under_o the_o n._n testament_n yet_o we_o all_o know_v how_o impious_o and_o tyrannical_o this_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o honest_a minister_n of_o scotland_n who_o leave_v they_o shall_v speak_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o rage_a evil_n and_o abound_a corruption_n both_o in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o hasten_v the_o curse_n and_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o make_v we_o ripe_a for_o destruction_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o preach_v uncontroverted_a truth_n and_o the_o undeniable_a ground_n of_o christianity_n but_o however_o this_o piece_n of_o tyranny_n and_o persecution_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o god_n stand_v unrepealed_a &_o in_o full_a force_n and_o vigour_n &_o by_o this_o law_n all_o who_o have_v a_o trumpet_n and_o a_o mouth_n shall_v set_v the_o trumpet_n to_o their_o mouth_n and_o cry_v aloud_o and_o not_o spare_v and_o both_o private_o and_o publicky_a labour_n thus_o to_o reform_v the_o grievous_a abuse_n that_o abound_v in_o the_o land_n 5._o private_a person_n may_v let_v magistrate_n command_v or_o discharge_v what_o they_o will_v yea_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o whole_a some_o exhortation_n and_o admonition_n of_o minister_n and_o other_o who_o faithful_o declare_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o discover_v abominable_a corruption_n &_o cry_v abomination_n &_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a embrace_v and_o practice_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o reject_v the_o corruption_n this_o be_v certane_v for_o it_o be_v god_n mind_n and_o will_n that_o his_o command_n be_v obey_v rather_o than_o man_v and_o if_o minister_n and_o private_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o exhort_v rebuke_n warn_v reprove_v admonish_v move_v and_o persuade_v it_o be_v people_n duty_n to_o hearken_v to_o and_o obey_v these_o good_a and_o necessary_a exhortation_n rebuke_n warning_n reproof_n admonition_n and_o persuasion_n god_n mind_n shall_v be_v follow_v hold_v it_o forth_o who_o will_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o his_o ambassador_n who_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n be_v authorize_v by_o he_o for_o that_o effect_n we_o know_v what_o a_o dreadful_a plague_n and_o judgement_n come_v upon_o judah_n 2_o chron._n 36_o 16._o 17._o because_o they_o mock_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n and_o despise_v his_o word_n and_o misuse_v his_o prophet_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n arise_v against_o his_o people_n till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n and_o it_o be_v this_o which_o occasion_v the_o non-churching_a of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n act._n 13_o 46._o sure_o when_o people_n ear_n be_v so_o uncircumcised_a that_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o reproach_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o have_v no_o delight_n in_o it_o then_o be_v there_o ground_n to_o fear_v the_o verification_n of_o that_o sad_a threaten_a jer._n 6_o 11_o 12._o that_o wrath_n shall_v be_v pour_v out_o upon_o the_o child_n abroad_o and_o upon_o the_o assembly_n of_o young_a man_n together_o so_o that_o even_o the_o husband_n with_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o age_a with_o he_o that_o be_v full_a of_o day_n and_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v turn_v unto_o other_o with_o their_o field_n and_o wife_n together_o for_o i_o will_v stretch_n out_o my_o hand_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n say_v the_o lord_n 6._o from_o what_o be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o who_o will_v have_v peace_n with_o god_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o day_n
of_o their_o account_n shall_v embrace_v profess_v and_o practice_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n though_o king_n parliament_z and_o council_n shall_v reject_v and_o condemn_v the_o same_o and_o countenance_n or_o command_v and_o authorise_v the_o practice_n of_o idolatry_n superstition_n or_o any_o false_a way_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n for_o no_o law_n of_o man_n can_v warrant_v iniquity_n no_o act_n or_o constitution_n of_o any_o magistrate_n under_o heaven_n can_v rescinde_v or_o invalidate_v the_o mandate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n or_o exempt_a people_n from_o obedience_n due_a thereunto_o no_o true_a christian_n whatever_o court_v flatterer_n &_o atheist_n may_v do_v can_v deny_v this_o 7._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o in_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n where_o once_o the_o true_a religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n have_v be_v receive_v public_o embrace_v approve_a and_o countenance_v by_o authority_n ratify_v by_o law_n statute_n act_n declaration_n proclamation_n oath_n vow_n and_o engagement_n though_o the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a shall_v turn_v apostate_n from_o that_o reform_a and_o receive_v religion_n and_o by_o their_o law_n condemn_v the_o same_o and_o establish_z corruption_n and_o enforce_v corrupt_a practice_n by_o penalty_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o subject_n who_o have_v any_o regaird_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o salvation_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n once_o receive_v and_o establish_v and_o worshipe_n and_o serve_v god_n after_o the_o right_a manner_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v these_o iniquous_a law_n will_v any_o deny_v such_o a_o truth_n as_o this_o except_o such_o as_o have_v sell_v soul_n conscience_n and_o all_o unto_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n or_o think_v there_o be_v no_o religion_n but_o what_o king_n and_o parliament_n will_v have_v and_o consequent_o if_o they_o shall_v enjoin_v the_o imbrace_v of_o mahomet_n religion_n or_o the_o worship_v of_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n or_o of_o satan_n himself_o obedience_n must_v be_v yield_v 8._o if_o in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a shall_v combine_v together_o and_o conspire_v against_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n and_o shall_v not_o only_o by_o their_o act_n and_o statute_n banish_v he_o and_o his_o glorious_a interest_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o by_o their_o cruel_a execution_n labour_n to_o force_n constrain_v and_o compel_v all_o their_o subject_n or_o a_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o renunce_v of_o the_o former_o receive_v and_o avow_a truth_n and_o to_o the_o imbrace_v of_o the_o introduce_v corruption_n and_o so_o to_o run_v with_o themselves_o unto_o the_o same_o excess_n of_o iniquity_n perjury_n and_o abomination_n then_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o these_o subject_n so_o oppress_v persecute_a and_o abuse_v for_o their_o constancy_n in_o adhere_v to_o the_o truth_n once_o receive_v contrare_fw-la to_o all_o engagement_n vow_n and_o covenant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o that_o unjust_a tyranny_n and_o rage_n and_o maintain_v the_o reform_a truth_n which_o be_v unjust_o &_o violent_o take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o probable_a mean_v leave_v for_o they_o to_o essay_n nay_o when_o liberty_n to_o supplicate_v or_o petition_n be_v inhumane_o and_o severe_o under_o the_o very_a pain_n of_o treason_n discharge_v the_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o we_o have_v show_v above_o that_o it_o be_v most_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o maintain_v their_o life_n person_n and_o estate_n against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n and_o tyrannical_a oppression_n of_o their_o enrage_a magistrate_n and_o if_o that_o be_v lawful_a this_o must_v also_o be_v much_o more_o lawful_a for_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v much_o more_o precious_a than_o the_o body_n so_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o soul_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o religion_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v with_o no_o less_o zeal_n care_n and_o industry_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a than_o what_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o our_o body_n 2._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o maintain_v their_o natural_a and_o civil_a libertye_n by_o force_n when_o no_o other_o way_n can_v be_v use_v lest_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v redact_v unto_o a_o state_n of_o perfect_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o israilite_n in_o egypt_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o fight_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n wherein_o be_v comprise_v all_o true_a and_o desirable_a liberty_n and_o to_o save_v posterity_n from_o tyranny_n and_o bondage_n in_o their_o soul_n and_o conscience_n much_o more_o dreadful_a and_o terrible_a than_o the_o most_o insupportable_a and_o bitter_a bondage_n of_o the_o body_n imaginable_a shall_v man_n be_v allow_v to_o fight_v to_o preserve_v their_o own_o body_n and_o the_o body_n of_o their_o posterity_n from_o the_o slavery_n of_o man_n and_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v allow_v to_o fight_v that_o they_o may_v preserve_v their_o own_o soull_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o posterity_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o satan_n who_o but_o such_o as_o either_o think_v they_o have_v no_o soull_n more_o than_o beast_n or_o know_v not_o the_o worth_n of_o their_o soul_n will_v deny_v this_o consequence_n 3._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o defend_v their_o life_n and_o libertye_n in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o their_o losse_v of_o these_o shall_v certane_o tend_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o religion_n ergo_fw-la it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a to_o defend_v religion_n which_o be_v the_o main_a and_o principal_a thing_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o king_n against_o a_o usurper_n whether_o a_o stranger_n or_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o be_v seek_v to_o eject_v he_o and_o his_o interest_n contrare_fw-la to_o his_o faith_n and_o trust_v then_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o interest_n when_o king_n and_o parliament_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o swear_a allaigance_n unto_o he_o have_v rebel_v and_o be_v seek_v to_o dethrone_v he_o by_o their_o wicked_a law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o banish_v he_o and_o his_o interest_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o tyrannical_a cruelty_n &_o inhuman_a and_o merciless_a execution_n will_v any_o deny_v this_o but_o ingrained_a atheistical_a malignant_n who_o chief_a character_n hitherto_o have_v be_v to_o prefer_v man_n interest_n unto_o christ_n or_o such_o as_o have_v renounce_v all_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o have_v set_v up_o a_o creature_n as_o their_o only_a god_n who_o they_o mind_n to_o worshipe_n and_o adore_v and_o for_o who_o they_o mind_n to_o fight_v against_o all_o breathe_n and_o against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n also_o but_o their_o weapon_n shall_v fall_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o shall_v feel_v the_o light_n down_o of_o his_o arm_n with_o the_o indignation_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o with_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o devour_a fire_n and_o with_o scatter_v and_o tempest_n and_o hailstone_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v cause_v his_o glorious_a voice_n to_o be_v hear_v if_o any_o shall_v object_n that_o because_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n therefore_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o as_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o religion_n can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o sword_n upon_o any_o so_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v defend_v for_o then_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o defend_v religion_n nor_o christian_n shall_v not_o defend_v their_o religion_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v false_a and_o hence_o 5._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n against_o a_o army_n of_o infidel_n mahometan_n or_o papist_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o purpose_n to_o spoil_v we_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o to_o force_v we_o to_o embrace_v heathenism_n turkism_n or_o popery_n then_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v the_o same_o true_a religion_n against_o king_n and_o parliament_n when_o they_o seek_v to_o rob_v the_o people_n thereof_o and_o force_v corruptious_a upon_o they_o because_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o oppress_v the_o conscience_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o corrupt_v religion_n and_o force_v corruption_n upon_o they_o then_o the_o turk_n or_o the_o pope_n have_v and_o
i_o have_v say_v to_o declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o that_o which_o so_o high_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o the_o whole_a people_n for_o where_o moses_n say_v let_v the_o city_n be_v burn_v etc._n etc._n he_o plain_o do_v signify_v that_o by_o the_o defection_n and_o idolatry_n of_o a_o few_o god_n wrath_n be_v kindle_v against_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v never_o quench_v till_o such_o punishment_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o offender_n that_o whatsoever_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o idolatry_n be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n because_o that_o it_o be_v execrable_a and_o curse_a before_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o any_o use_n of_o his_o people_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o this_o law_n be_v not_o put_v into_o execution_n as_o god_n command_v but_o what_o do_v thereof_o ensue_v and_o follow_v history_n declare_v viz._n plague_n after_o plague_n till_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v lead_v into_o captivity_n as_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n do_v witness_v the_o consideration_n whereof_o make_v i_o more_o bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o man_n who_o desire_v to_o escape_v the_o plague_n and_o punishment_n of_o god_n to_o declare_v himself_o enemy_n to_o idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o heart_n hate_v the_o same_o but_o also_o in_o external_a gesture_n declare_v that_o he_o lament_v if_o he_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o such_o abomination_n of_o these_o premise_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o punishment_n of_o idolatry_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o king_n only_o but_o also_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n yea_o to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o his_o possibility_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o assure_v that_o no_o man_n can_v mourn_v lament_v and_o bewail_v for_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v not_o remove_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o a_o little_a thereafter●_n and_o therefore_o i_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o gentile_n i_o mean_v every_o city_n realm_n province_n or_o nation_n among_o the_o gentile_n imbrace_v christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o true_a religion_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o same_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v with_o his_o people_n israel_n when_o he_o promise_v to_o root_v out_o the_o nation_n before_o they_o in_o these_o word_n exod._n 34_o 12_o 13_o 14._o to_o this_o same_o law_n and_o covenant_n be_v the_o gentile_n no_o less_o bind_v than_o some_o time_n be_v the_o jew_n whensoever_o god_n do_v illuminate_v the_o eye_n of_o any_o multitude_n province_n people_n or_o city_n and_o put_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o remove_v such_o enormity_n from_o among_o they_o as_o before_o they_o know_v to_o be_v abominable_a then_o i_o say_v be_v they_o no_o less_o bind_v to_o purge_v their_o dominion_n city_n and_o country_n from_o idolatry_n than_o be_v the_o israelite_n what_o time_n they_o receive_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o moreover_o i_o say_v if_o any_o go_v about_o to_o erect_v and_o set_v up_o idolatry_n or_o to_o teach_v defection_n from_o god_n after_o that_o the_o verity_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o approve_v that_o then_o not_o only_o the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o the_o sword_n be_v commit_v but_o also_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o that_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o god_n to_o revenge_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n the_o injury_n do_v against_o his_o majesty_n so_o in_o his_o admonition_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o scotland_n pag._n 36._o neither_o will_v i_o that_o you_o shall_v esteem_v the_o reformation_n and_o care_n of_o religion_n less_o to_o appertain_v to_o you_o because_o you_o be_v not_o king_n judges_z nobles_z nor_o in_o authority_n belove_a brethren_n you_o be_v god_n creature_n create_v and_o form_v to_o his_o own_o image_n and_o similitude_n for_o who_o redemption_n be_v shed_v the_o most_o precious_a blood_n of_o the_o only_o belove_v soon_o of_o god_n to_o who_o he_o have_v command_v his_o gospel_n and_o glade_n tiding_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o for_o who_o he_o have_v prepare_v the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n so_o that_o you_o will_v not_o obstinate_o refuse_v and_o disdainful_o contemn_v the_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o obtain_v the_o same_o for_o albeit_o god_n have_v put_v and_o ordain_v distinction_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n yet_o in_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v he_o have_v make_v all_o equal_a and_o therefore_o i_o say_v that_o it_o do_v no_o less_o appertain_v to_o you_o to_o be_v assure_v that_o your_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v ground_v and_o establish_v upon_o the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n then_o to_o your_o prince_n or_o ruler_n for_o as_o your_o body_n can_v escape_v corporal_a death_n if_o with_o your_o prince_n you_o eat_v or_o drink_v deadly_a poison_n although_o it_o be_v by_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n so_o shall_v you_o not_o escape_v the_o everlasting_a if_o with_o they_o you_o profess_v a_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o oft_o i_o repeat_v and_o so_o constant_o i_o affirm_v that_o to_o you_o it_o do_v no_o less_o appertain_v then_o to_o your_o king_n or_o prince_n to_o provide_v that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v true_o preach_v among_o you_o see_v without_o his_o true_a knowledge_n you_o can_v attain_v to_o salvation_n more_n to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v read_v there_o cap._n x._o argument_n take_v from_o the_o hazard_n of_o become_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o of_o partake_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o our_o purpose_n to_o dip_v much_o into_o that_o question_n concern_v god_n impute_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o one_o unto_o other_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v short_o hint_n at_o some_o few_o particular_n from_o scripture_n and_o after_o we_o have_v consider_v what_o this_o surveyer_n say_v we_o shall_v apply_v they_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o god_n do_v punish_v some_o and_o that_o most_o just_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o the_o scripture_n do_v abundant_o verify_v not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o punish_v of_o whole_a family_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n as_o the_o family_n of_o pharaoh_n gen._n 12_o v._n 17._o of_o abimelech_n gen._n 20_o v._n 17_o 18._o of_o corah_n and_o his_o companion_n num._n 16_o v._n 27_o 32_o 33._o of_o achan_n jos_n 7_o v._n 24_o 25._o of_o jeroboam_fw-la 1_o king_n 14_o v._n 10_o 11._o &_o cap._n 15_o 29._o of_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 21_o v._n 21_o 22_o 24._o 2_o king_n 9_o v._n 8._o of_o baasha_n 1_o king_n 16_o 3_o 4._o of_o jehoram_n 2_o chron._n 21_o 14._o nor_o on_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o punish_v of_o servant_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o master_n or_o the_o child_n and_o posterity_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o parent_n as_o in_o the_o 2_o command_v where_o he_o threaten_v to_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o 3_o and_o 4_o generation_n so_o also_o levit._n 26_o ver_fw-la 38_o 39_o deut._n 28_o v._n 18_o 32_o 45_o 46._o so_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n gen._n 6_o &_o 7._o the_o posterity_n of_o canaan_n gen._n 9_o v._n 24_o 25_o 26_o 27._o the_o child_n of_o the_o egyptian_n exod._n 11_o v._n 5_o 6._o of_o the_o israelite_n num._n 14_o v._n 33._o psal_n 106_o v._n 27._o of_o dathan_n and_o abiram_n num._n 16._o of_o the_o canaanite_n deut._n 3_o &_o cap._n 20._o of_o the_o amalekite_n 1_o sam._n 15._o of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 21._o of_o cehazie_a 2_o king_n 5_o ver_fw-la 27._o of_o the_o babylonians_n esai_n 14_o ver_fw-la 21_o 22._o of_o semaia_n jer._n 24._o v._n 32._o hence_o true_a penitent_n acknowledge_v &_o be_v humble_v for_o not_o only_o their_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n ezra_n 9_o dan._n 9_o job_n say_v cap._n 21_o v._n 19_o god_n lay_v up_o his_o iniquity_n or_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o iniquity_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n for_o his_o child_n but_o to_o pass_v these_o we_o find_v moreover_o 1._o that_o people_n have_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o pastor_n or_o in_o hazard_n to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o when_o nadab_n and_o abihu_n have_v provoke_v the_o lord_n with_o their_o strange_a fire_n moses_n speak_v unto_o aaron_n and_o to_o his_o other_o two_o son_n and_o say_v levit._n 10_o v._n 6._o uncover_v not_o your_o head_n neither_o rend_v your_o clothes_n lest_o you_o die_v n._n b._n and_o leave_v wrath_n come_v upon_o all_o the_o people_n so_o that_o their_o sin_n will_v
i_o may_v not_o pray_v for_o he_o except_o conditional_o but_o against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o may_v also_o lawful_o resist_v he_o with_o violence_n 6._o it_o be_v clear_a from_o other_o perfson_n or_o thing_n against_o who_o or_o which_o i_o may_v lawful_o pray_v as_o inward_a or_o outward_a enemic_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a be_v they_o inferior_a or_o superior_a against_o these_o i_o may_v use_v resistance_n in_o my_o own_o sinless_a defence_n 7._o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n make_v the_o one_o treasonable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o deserve_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v do_v his_o duty_n but_o when_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n neither_o can_v just_o be_v condemn_v 8._o we_o have_v see_v the_o one_o practise_v in_o scripture_n and_o other_o history_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 24._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o mere_a private_a person_n to_o refuse_v obedience_n unto_o the_o unjust_a and_o iniquous_a command_n of_o prince_n then_o it_o be_v also_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a tyranny_n of_o such_o but_o the_o former_a be_v undengable_a therefore_o so_o be_v the_o latter_a the_o connexion_n be_v clear_a for_o 1._o subjection_n be_v no_o more_o express_o press_v in_o scripture_n then_o be_v obedience_n to_o superior_n therefore_o if_o not_o withstand_v of_o this_o command_n nonobedience_n be_v allow_v yea_o and_o necessary_a why_o not_o also_o non-subjection_n or_o resistance_n 2._o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o press_v this_o as_o more_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a than_o the_o other_o 3._o nonobedience_n to_o the_o power_n command_v just_a thing_n be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o non-subjection_n thereunto_o if_o notwithstanding_o hereof_o nonobedience_n to_o unjust_a command_n be_v allow_v why_o also_o shall_v not_o non-subjection_n to_o tyranny_n be_v allow_v 4._o the_o one_o do_v no_o more_o derogate_v from_o the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n than_o the_o other_o 5._o the_o one_o be_v no_o more_o a_o wrong_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n as_o such_o than_o the_o other_o because_o he_o be_v no_o more_o the_o minister_n and_o vicegerent_n of_o god_n in_o act_n of_o tyranny_n then_o in_o command_v unjust_a thing_n and_o therefore_o 6._o such_o as_o resist_v unjust_a violence_n can_v no_o more_o procure_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n than_o the_o such_o as_o disobey_v unjust_a command_n cap._n xiii_o the_o surveyer_n ground_n take_v from_o scripture_n for_o absolute_a submission_n to_o suffer_v examine_v have_v thus_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o private_a person_n resist_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o superior_a power_n by_o many_o argument_n and_o have_v vindicate_v the_o same_o from_o what_o this_o surveyer_n have_v to_o say_v against_o they_o we_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v his_o ground_n for_o the_o contrary_a assertion_n out_o of_o scripture_n he_o adduce_v three_o ground_n pag._n 28._o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o child_n towards_o paent_n unjust_o afflict_v they_o heb._n 12_o ver_fw-la 9_o 10._o where_o their_o reverend_a subjection_n under_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a deal_n be_v commend_v and_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o servant_n to_o suffer_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o unjust_a and_o froward_a master_n 1_o pet._n 2_o 18_o 19_o 20._o to_o which_o we_o answer_v 1._o that_o these_o example_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v against_o we_o that_o they_o full_o comfirme_v our_o point_n as_o we_o have_v show_v above_o for_o notwithstanding_o of_o what_o be_v say_v in_o these_o place_n he_o can_v deny_v but_o parent_n may_v be_v resist_v by_o their_o child_n in_o several_a case_n and_o master_n by_o their_o servant_n it_o will_v be_v strange_a if_o he_o shall_v press_v this_o subjection_n so_o close_a home_o that_o now_o no_o servant_n may_v lawful_o resist_v and_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o master_n nor_o no_o child_n may_v hold_v his_o furious_a father_n hand_n and_o defend_v himself_o against_o his_o unjust_a act_n of_o cruelty_n and_o althusius_n pol._n c._n 38._o n._n 88_o 89._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o several_a case_n the_o father_n lòse_v the_o right_a of_o his_o fatherly_a power_n over_o child_n &_o master_n power_n from_o the_o law_n tit._n lust_n quib_n mod_a jus_o pat._n pot._n amit_v §_o domin_n lust_n de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alieni_fw-la juris_fw-la l._n 5._o §_o sivel_n par._n de_fw-fr agant_fw-la well_o alend._n lib._n l._n necfilium_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr patr._n potc_v l._n 2._o l._n 3._o cap._n de_fw-fr inf._n expos_fw-la novel_a 115._o cap._n 3._o 2._o if_o these_o simititude_n be_v hardly_o press_v it_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o resist_v so_o much_o as_o by_o fly_v for_o the_o reverence_n and_o subjection_n require_v of_o child_n unto_o their_o parent_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o to_o evite_v every_o small_a injury_n from_o their_o parent_n they_o shall_v run_v away_o from_o under_o their_o power_n and_o subjection_n nor_o may_v servant_n in_o those_o day_n run_v away_o from_o their_o master_n who_o have_v another_o dominion_n over_o they_o than_o master_n now_o have_v over_o their_o servant_n who_o be_v free_a to_o go_v off_o when_o they_o will_v himself_o acknowledge_v this_o pag._n 31._o 3._o we_o have_v show_v above_o what_o a_o vast_a difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n and_o the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n over_o their_o subject_n and_o he_o himself_o do_v confess_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n yet_o say_v he_o pag._n 29._o there_o be_v a_o full_a parity_n and_o agreement_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o inflict_a of_o evil_n upon_o these_o who_o be_v under_o they_o such_o as_o be_v competent_a to_o they_o to_o inflict_v within_o their_o sphere_n a_o patient_a reverend_a subjection_n be_v due_a from_o their_o inferior_n even_o when_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n ans_fw-fr this_o be_v the_o question_n if_o the_o parity_n hold_v even_o here_o in_o all_o point_n for_o see_v these_o relation_n be_v different_a one_o from_o another_o even_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o ground_n it_o be_v but_o rational_a to_o think_v that_o there_o must_v also_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o as_o to_o the_o consequent_a or_o result_v that_o flow_v from_o that_o relation_n else_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o child_n be_v so_o subject_a as_o that_o they_o can_v never_o but_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o parent_n so_o subject_n can_v never_o be_v free_a of_o their_o superior_n and_o yet_o himself_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o may_v by_o go_v under_o another_o government_n or_o remove_v to_o other_o dominion_n 2._o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n whether_o the_o superior_a keep_v within_o his_o spear_n yea_o or_o not_o if_o the_o superior_a then_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o for_o when_o he_o do_v most_o exceed_v his_o bound_n he_o may_v judge_v that_o he_o keep_v within_o bound_n and_o so_o whether_o he_o keep_v within_o his_o sphere_n or_o not_o there_o must_v no_o resistance_n be_v use_v but_o a_o stupid_a subjection_n 3._o whether_o may_v the_o superior_a be_v resist_v by_o the_o inferior_a when_o he_o do_v what_o be_v not_o incumbent_n to_o he_o to_o do_v within_o his_o sphere_n or_o not_o if_o he_o may_v not_o then_o why_o be_v this_o parenthesis_n add_v as_o a_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o subjection_n require_v if_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v when_o he_o real_o go_v without_o his_o sphere_n than_o this_o make_v for_o we_o for_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n do_v nor_o prescribe_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o power_n but_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n now_o god_n have_v never_o put_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n to_o press_v their_o subject_n to_o perjury_n or_o to_o a_o compliance_n with_o a_o sinful_a abominable_a and_o abjure_a course_n so_o that_o whn_fw-ge he_o do_v thus_o he_o go_v beyond_o his_o sphere_n his_o sphere_n be_v to_o rule_v for_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o destroy_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o commongood_n and_o if_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v when_o he_o go_v beyond_o this_o sphere_n than_o we_o have_v all_o we_o ask_v it_o be_v never_o within_o his_o sphere_n to_o break_v his_o compact_n with_o his_o people_n and_o when_o he_o do_v so_o he_o be_v without_o his_o sphere_n and_o may_v be_v resist_v and_o this_o be_v also_o for_o we_o again_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o 2_o place_n that_o though_o king_n be_v not_o father_n by_o generation_n yet_o as_o king_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v fatherly_a heart_n to_o their_o subject_n they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o official_a father_n
show_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n and_o what_o else_o be_v this_o for_o but_o to_o bring_v they_o off_o their_o purpose_n and_o dissuade_v they_o from_o prosecute_v it_o any_o further_a but_o it_o be_v say_v ver_fw-la 19_o nevertheless_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o samuel_n now_o what_o else_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o samuel_n then_o a_o dissuasion_n let_v he_o look_v the_o english_a and_o dutch_a annot._n upon_o the_o place_n and_o other_o commentator_n and_o he_o will_v find_v it_o so_o 3._o that_o which_o he_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v be_v the_o old_a say_n of_o barclaius_n long_o since_o explode_v by_o althusius_n in_o his_o politic._n cap._n 19_o num_fw-la 58._o thus_o impunity_n say_v he_o in_o commit_v wickednese_n can_v make_v no_o right_n prince_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v evil_a but_o only_o to_o help_v comfort_n and_o to_o promove_v the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n vasq_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o and_o 2._o c._n 26._o num_fw-la 2_o 3._o contr_n illustr_n to_o do_v evil_a be_v no_o act_n of_o power_n but_o of_o infirmity_n that_o can_v abstean_v from_o do_v evil_a vasq_n d._n l._n c._n 27._o for_o so_o a_o company_n of_o thief_n and_o incendiary_n which_o can_v do_v many_o thing_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n by_o a_o kingly_a right_n and_o if_o this_o jus_fw-la regium_fw-la be_v understand_v of_o permission_n which_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la can_v be_v hinder_v that_o be_v common_a to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o king_n for_o both_o a_o king_n and_o a_o private_a person_n may_v be_v free_a of_o punishment_n either_o because_o the_o fact_n can_v be_v prove_v or_o because_o they_o can_v be_v get_v punish_v or_o because_o these_o evil_n be_v permit_v by_o law_n l._n non_fw-la omne_fw-la 144._o de_fw-la reg._n jur._n tyranny_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v permit_v for_o tyrant_n be_v adulterer_n ravisher_n murderer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o other_o capital_a crime_n who_o scripture_n style_v lion_n bear_n dragon_n wolf_n prov._n 28_o ver_fw-la 14._o ezech._n 22_o 27._o dan._n 2_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a pfal_n 58._o esa_n 13_o ver_fw-la 11._o and_o cap._n 33._o v._n 1._o let_v he_o consider_v also_o what_o famous_a and_o learned_a voetius_fw-la say_v to_o this_o disp_n select_v part_n 4._o pag._n 222._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o to_o do_v evil_a with_o impunity_n be_v not_o ius_n do_v find_v no_o ius_n or_o right_a neither_o be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n nor_o on_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o the_o surveyer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ius_n because_o it_o show_v what_o people_n be_v to_o endure_v willing_o and_o may_v not_o resist_v he_o answer_v pag._n 223._o that_o then_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o right_a or_o ius_n and_o not_o the_o king_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v call_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n again_o he_o say_v evil_a loss_n vexation_n passion_n and_o not_o to_o hinder_v evil_a in_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v rather_o call_v somewhat_o opposite_a to_o ius_n than_o ius_n or_o right_a viz._n a_o privation_n of_o it_o 4._o as_o for_o his_o simile_n of_o a_o permission_n grant_v to_o man_n to_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a evil_n say_v althusius_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v and_o the_o author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la pag._n 137._o say_v well_o if_o so_o a_o power_n to_o sin_n and_o a_o power_n to_o commit_v act_n of_o tyranny_n yea_o and_o a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n sergeant_n and_o bloody_a emissary_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o people_n of_o god_n must_v ●e_v a_o lawful_a power_n give_v of_o god_n for_o a_o lawful_a power_n it_o must_v be_v if_o it_o come_v from_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v from_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o from_o his_o servant_n at_o his_o command_n and_o be_v either_o put_v forth_o in_o act_n as_o the_o power_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n be_v a_o power_n from_o god_n exempt_n either_o the_o husband_n from_o punishment_n before_o man_n or_o free_v the_o servant_n who_o at_o the_o husband_n command_n shall_v write_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o woman_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o god_n have_v give_v a_o power_n and_o that_o by_o law_n to_o one_o man_n to_o command_v twenty_o thousand_o cut_v throat_n to_o destroy_v and_o kill_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n &_o that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o child_n to_o give_v their_o neck_n and_o head_n to_o babel_n son_n without_o resistance_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v another_o matter_n then_o a_o law_n for_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n to_o one_o woman_n marry_v by_o free_a election_n of_o a_o humorous_a and_o inconstant_a man._n but_o sure_o i_o be_o god_n give_v no_o permissive_a law_n from_o heaven_n like_o the_o law_n of_o divorce_n for_o the_o hardness_n of_o heart_n not_o of_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a christian_a and_o heathen_a kingdom_n under_o a_o monarch_n that_o one_o emperor_n may_v be_v such_o a_o law_n of_o god_n as_o the_o law_n of_o divorce_n kill_v by_o bloody_a cut_v throat_n all_o the_o nation_n that_o call_v on_o god_n name_n man_n woman_n and_o suck_a infant_n 5._o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v pag._n 64._o be_v the_o same_o that_o barclaius_n give_v viz._n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o have_v write_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o king_n be_v set_v over_o they_o 1_o sam._n 10_o ver_fw-la 25._o when_o there_o be_v no_o pleace_v for_o repentance_n no_o remedy_n no_o use_n of_o terrify_v or_o dissuade_v they_o the_o only_a use_n of_o record_v it_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n their_o beheaviour_n towards_o their_o king_n and_o patience_n under_o he_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o government_n or_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o he_o albeit_o he_o shall_v overstretch_v his_o power_n too_o far_o this_o record_v be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n deut._n 17._o which_o be_v already_o keep_v in_o the_o ark_n with_o there_a of_o the_o law_n answ_n 1._o though_o the_o king_n be_v set_v over_o they_o he_o have_v need_n to_o have_v have_v his_o duty_n write_v before_o he_o in_o a_o book_n and_o keep_v to_o posterity_n no_o less_o than_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v stand_v in_o need_n to_o have_v have_v their_o duty_n so_o record_v 2._o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n their_o duty_n be_v but_o a_o beg_n of_o what_o be_v in_o question_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o samuel_n will_v write_v the_o rule_n of_o tyranny_n in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n see_v he_o be_v to_o teach_v both_o king_n and_o people_n the_o good_a and_o right_a way_n 1_o sam._n 12_o ver_fw-la 23_o 24_o 25._o 3._o the_o english_a annotator_n tell_v we_o on_o the_o place_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o samuel_n write_v be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v common_o practise_v chap._n 8._o ver_fw-la 9_o 18._o but_o as_o it-ought_a to_o be_v in_o a_o lawful_a and_o free_a monarchy_n appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n teach_v what_o duty_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o perform_v in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o people_n in_o their_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o king_n according_a to_o that_o description_n of_o a_o king_n set_v down_o by_o moses_n deut._n 17_o ver_fw-la 14_o etc._n etc._n ezech._n 45_o ver_fw-la 9_o 10._o &_o cap._n 46_o ver_fw-la 16._o rom._n 13._o v._n 1._o 1._o tim._n 2_o v._n 2._o the_o dutch_a annot._n say_v this_n be_v not_o of_o the_o way_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o act_n which_o king_n sometime_o take_v up_o contrary_a to_o law_n but_o of_o the_o law_n which_o samuel_n by_o god_n instinct_n make_v or_o enact_v concern_v the_o government_n of_o king_n see_v deut._n 17_o ver_fw-la 18._o or_o of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o to_o instruct_v as_o well_o the_o king_n as_o the_o subject_a and_o jackson_n in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o place_n say_v that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n towards_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o the_o subject_n towards_o their_o king_n and_o these_o be_v the_o fundamental_a law_n
the_o unite_a and_o consociated_a body_n of_o the_o people_n preserve_v the_o whole_a associate_v body_n and_o her_o right_n and_o be_v instruct_v with_o necessary_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o to_o perform_v they_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n 3._o hence_o real_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o any_o delegated_a or_o constitute_v by_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n be_v more_o than_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o parliament_n do_v represent_v the_o people_n but_o the_o people_n do_v not_o represente_v the_o parliament_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n must_v be_v more_o his_o power_n who_o do_v constitute_v another_o or_o depute_v he_o as_o a_o guardian_n to_o some_o business_n or_o to_o oversee_v some_o of_o his_o matter_n be_v great_a than_o any_o power_n which_o that_o other_o depute_a or_o constitute_v curator_n have_v parliament_n then_o be_v but_o as_o tutor_n and_o curator_n unto_o the_o people_n must_v have_v less_o power_n than_o the_o people_n have_v mandans_fw-la vero_fw-la say_v althusius_n pol_fw-la c._n 18._o n._n 92._o vel_fw-la injungens_fw-la alii_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la procurationem_fw-la est_fw-la instar_fw-la imperantis_fw-la rogantisve_fw-la suscipiens_fw-la vero_fw-la talem_fw-la administraetionem_fw-la instar_fw-la obtemperantis_fw-la inservientis_fw-la &_o officium_fw-la suum_fw-la alteri_fw-la praestantis_fw-la so_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n of_o a_o master_n be_v always_o superior_a to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o servant_n as_o such_o 4._o it_o be_v irrational_a to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n in_o choose_v the_o ephori_fw-la or_o parliament-member_n and_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o their_o weighty_a affair_n unto_o they_o do_v denude_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o innate_a and_o radical_a power_n which_o they_o have_v to_o manage_v their_o own_o matter_n see_v no_o urgent_a necessity_n can_v compel_v they_o to_o it_o nor_o any_o foresee_a advantage_n or_o profit_n which_o thereby_o can_v redound_v unto_o they_o move_v they_o and_o persuade_v they_o thereunto_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a much_o hazard_n and_o disadvantage_n may_v at_o the_o very_a first_o appear_v upon_o such_o a_o surrender_n as_o this_o much_o less_o can_v they_o denude_v themselves_o of_o that_o power_n of_o self_n defence_n which_o by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n they_o may_v law_n full_o give_v away_o 5._o whatever_o power_n parliament_n have_v it_o be_v to_o be_v exerce_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o the_o good_a and_o advantage_n of_o the_o people_n their_o power_n be_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o not_o for_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o this_o scope_n and_o end_n shall_v they_o level_v all_o their_o labour_n travail_n pain_n endeavour_n care_n thought_n consultation_n conference_n vote_n deliberation_n and_o conclusion_n l._n imperial_a c._n de_fw-fr nuptijs_fw-la l._n be_v a_o zenone_n c._n the_o quadr_n l._n 8._o c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la l._n praecipimus_fw-la 34._o c._n the_o appell_n see_v althus_n pol._n c._n 18._o n._n 7_o 17._o 6._o hence_o their_o power_n be_v not_o absolute_a infinite_a or_o unlimited_a but_o have_v its_o own_o bound_n and_o limit_n over_o which_o it_o can_v lawful_o pass_v they_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o do_v all_o for_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n who_o servant_n they_o be_v they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o the_o people_n good_a rom._n 13._o 4._o 7._o when_o they_o transgress_v their_o true_a limit_n which_o no_o man_n will_v say_v be_v impossible_a by_o command_v what_o god_n have_v forbid_v or_o forbid_v what_o god_n have_v command_v in_o his_o holy_a law_n or_o when_o they_o seek_v not_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o land_n but_o their_o own_o private_a advantage_n they_o be_v not_o but_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o people_n and_o become_v private_a person_n who_o ought_v not_o in_o these_o particular_n wherein_o they_o go_v beyond_o their_o bound_n to_o be_v obey_v as_o say_v althusius_n ubr_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 41._o and_o prove_v by_o many_o author_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v clear_a for_o no_o inferior_a can_v disannul_v god_n law_n or_o free_v we_o from_o subjection_n thereunto_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o command_v sin_n god_n never_o give_v they_o such_o a_o power_n and_o the_o people_n can_v not_o give_v it_o for_o they_o have_v it_o not_o themselves_o neither_o have_v they_o a_o power_n to_o wrong_v and_o destroy_v themselves_o and_o so_o they_o can_v not_o give_v this_o unto_o they_o 8._o if_o these_o ephori_fw-la or_o trustee_n betray_v their_o trust_n and_o feel_v or_o base_o give_v away_o the_o libertye_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o people_n can_v thereby_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o remediless_a condition_n or_o lose_v their_o privilege_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n if_o a_o tutor_n waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o pupil_n estate_n the_o law_n provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o pupil_n if_o a_o commissioner_n or_o deputy_n betray_v his_o trust_n the_o master_n loss_n thereby_o be_v not_o irremediable_a if_o a_o advocate_n betray_v a_o client_n cause_n the_o client_n will_v find_v some_o relief_n the_o people_n right_a say_v althusius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la n_o 124_o suffer_v no_o prejudice_n nor_o do_v the_o prince_n obtain_v any_o more_o tyrannical_a power_n by_o the_o negligence_n perfidy_n deceit_n collusion_n treachery_n prevarication_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la or_o primores_fw-la regni_fw-la with_o the_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v unjust_a &_o absurd_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o ephori_fw-la or_o parliament-man_n can_v transfer_v unto_o the_o tyrant_n what_o they_o never_o have_v themselves_o or_o can_v destroy_v or_o alienate_v the_o right_n of_o the_o community_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o that_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o which_o contain_v the_o spirit_n and_o life_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o these_o irrefragable_a truth_n so_o consonant_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o attest_v by_o learned_a politician_n it_o will_v clear_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o people_n case_n be_v not_o worse_o by_o parliament_n than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v without_o they_o 2._o that_o parliament_n can_v tyrannize_v by_o any_o law_n or_o right_n over_o people_n 3._o that_o no_o treachery_n or_o perfidy_n of_o parliament_n neglect_v their_o duty_n or_o betray_v their_o trust_n can_v prejudge_v the_o people_n of_o their_o due_a right_n and_o privilege_n 4._o parliament_n not_o concur_v with_o the_o people_n in_o their_o necessary_a defence_n can_v loose_v they_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o tyranny_n and_o intolerable_a oppression_n 5._o if_o parliament_n in_o stead_n of_o act_v the_o part_n of_o trustee_n tutor_n curator_n delegate_n and_o servant_n shall_v turn_v tyrant_n wolf_n tiger_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n themselves_o of_o conspire_v join_v or_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o a_o tyrant_n and_o so_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o community_n the_o community_n be_v allow_v to_o see_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o right_n and_o privilege_n the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v 6._o and_o so_o in_o some_o case_n when_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a the_o loss_n irreparable_a private_a person_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o manifest_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n without_o parliament_n all_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a in_o th_a let_v we_o next_o see_v what_o way_n this_o shall_v suit_n or_o what_o more_o can_v be_v say_v for_o our_o case_n in_o hypoth_a and._n 1._o it_o be_v beyond_o contradiction_n that_o the_o late_a parliament_n do_v base_o betray_v its_o trust_n for_o politician_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o these_o ephori_fw-la to_o vindicate_v and_o maintain_v the_o compact_n and_o covenant_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o prince_n or_o the_o supreme_a administrator_n of_o justice_n within_o his_o bound_n and_o limit_n that_o he_o turn_v not_o a_o tyrant_n or_o a_o oppressor_n of_o the_o people_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o restrain_v and_o coërce_v he_o from_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a decree_n and_o mandate_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o defend_v the_o proper_a and_o incommunicable_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n to_o cognosce_fw-la whether_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v do_v his_o duty_n or_o not_o and_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o commit_v tyranny_n see_v for_o these_o particular_n althusius_n pol._n c._n 18._o n._n 48_o 55_o 63_o 65_o 68_o 83_o
concern_v all_o the_o land_n no_o less_o than_o these_o who_o jeopard_v their_o life_n for_o the_o same_o no_o man_n in_o reason_n can_v condemn_v these_o few_o that_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n the_o profitable_a effect_n of_o which_o will_v have_v redound_v to_o the_o whole_a when_o a_o city_n be_v on_o fire_n no_o man_n will_v think_v the_o few_o that_o hazard_n their_o life_n to_o quench_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v though_o the_o rest_n do_v lie_v by_o and_o will_v not_o concur_v the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n benjamin_n and_o issacher_n who_o follow_v deborah_n and_o jeopard_v their_o life_n upon_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o field_n that_o they_o may_v deliver_v the_o whole_a land_n from_o under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o jabe_n king_n of_o canaan_n though_o reuben_n god_n and_o zebulon_n do_v not_o concur_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n be_v not_o the_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o be_v the_o more_o praise_v and_o commend_v and_o such_o as_o come_v not_o put_v to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a be_v under_o a_o bitter_a curse_n the_o common_a tie_n of_o christianity_n and_o brotherhood_n and_o other_o supervenient_a obligation_n do_v oblige_v all_o the_o land_n as_o be_v show_v above_o to_o concur_v as_o one_o man_n to_o endeavour_v the_o deliverance_n of_o he_o land_n from_o dreadful_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n and_o because_o the_o great_a part_n like_o issacher_n in_o a_o other_o case_n love_v to_o couch_v under_o the_o burden_n and_o refuse_v to_o contribut_n their_o help_n for_o their_o own_o delivery_n and_o prove_v enemy_n shall_v these_o few_o who_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o all_o which_o they_o have_v for_o the_o liberation_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o more_o upon_o that_o account_n condemn_v what_o hight_v of_o absurdity_n be_v this_o have_v the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n good_a reason_n to_o challenge_v jephthah_n judg._n 12_o ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o fight_v with_o the_o midianite_n without_o they_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v call_v they_o and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v out_o if_o a_o enemy_n invade_v the_o land_n and_o such_o province_n as_o be_v further_a from_o danger_n shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o concure_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o expel_v they_o yea_o shall_v strengthen_v the_o invade_v enemy_n shall_v these_o be_v blame_v who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o danger_n to_o take_v the_o alarm_n at_o the_o first_o and_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v for_o their_o own_o saifty_a and_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n therefore_o see_v the_o cause_n which_o these_o few_o own_a be_v of_o common_a concernment_n and_o equal_o respect_v the_o whole_a land_n since_o the_o rest_n will_v not_o concur_v as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v they_o be_v more_o praiseworthy_a than_o blame-worthy_a that_o venture_v all_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o redeem_v the_o whole_a land_n from_o that_o oppression_n and_o bondage_n under_o which_o it_o be_v lie_v if_o it_o have_v be_v some_o small_a petty_a particular_a of_o their_o own_o it_o have_v be_v more_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o man_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v common_a which_o they_o do_v own_o a_o covenant_n swear_v by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n and_o a_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o liberty_n from_o tyranny_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n be_v a_o cause_n not_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o but_o common_a to_o all_o the_o land_n it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o absurdity_n illegality_n yea_o and_o inhumanity_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o treason_n of_o sedition_n or_o to_o condemn_v their_o enterprise_n upon_o that_o account_n so_o that_o though_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o land_n turn_v so_o corrupt_a as_o to_o embrace_v a_o corrupt_a abjure_a course_n see_v their_o privilege_n take_v from_o they_o the_o work_n of_o god_n overthrow_v law_n ratify_v and_o approve_v religion_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o secure_v people_n in_o their_o peaceable_a and_o christian_a possession_n of_o these_o now_o abolish_v rescind_v and_o annul_v their_o libertye_n as_o civil_a scotish_a man_n and_o as_o christian_n sell_v away_o their_o fundamental_a compact_n and_o the_o cardinal_a clause_n of_o that_o contract_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a cancel_v and_o shameful_o brocken_v tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o conscience_n body_n and_o estate_n establish_v and_o no_o legal_a remedy_n or_o redress_v apparent_a or_o probable_a and_o shall_v notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o love_v to_o sit_v still_o &_o not_o to_o be_v stir_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o place_n &_o power_n for_o secure_v religion_n law_n &_o libertye_n for_o extirpate_v abjure_v prelacy_n and_o malignancy_n and_o restore_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n to_o their_o wont_a purity_n &_o deliver_v the_o land_n from_o slavery_n &_o bondage_n &_o from_o stupenduous_a apostasy_n &_o defection_n at_o which_o the_o heaven_n may_v stand_v astonish_v and_o all_o man_n and_o angel_n may_v wonder_v shall_v their_o negligence_n and_o deficiency_n in_o duty_n bind_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o well_o affect_v and_o render_v they_o utter_o incapable_a in_o law_n to_o mind_n themselves_o and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o good_a whereof_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o many_o bond_n and_o obligation_n to_o seek_v by_o all_o fairy_n mean_v possible_a neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o particular_o the_o bond_n of_o christian_a love_n to_o their_o native_a land_n to_o their_o mother_n church_n and_o to_o their_o christian_a oppress_a brethren_n nor_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o covenant_n solemn_a vow_n and_o engagement_n so_o limit_v this_o duty_n and_o loose_v they_o from_o all_o endeavour_n after_o a_o performance_n but_o by_o the_o contrare_fw-la if_o god_n give_v any_o probable_a capacity_n upon_o all_o these_o consideration_n they_o be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o lay_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o to_o account_v themselves_o the_o more_o indispnesable_o oblige_v thereunto_o that_o as_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a the_o loss_n be_v the_o more_o certane_v and_o irrecoverable_a wherefore_o see_v the_o ground_n and_o end_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o these_o few_o be_v not_o particular_a but_o general_a and_o national_a the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o enterprise_n redound_v unto_o all_o no_o less_o then_o to_o themselves_o and_o be_v that_o whereunto_o all_o no_o less_o than_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o solemn_a vow_n and_o moral_a bond_n their_o case_n must_v be_v otherwise_o consider_v than_o the_o case_n of_o a_o few_o malcontented_a person_n who_o because_o of_o some_o particular_a injury_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o for_o some_o particular_a end_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o alone_o arise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n the_o royalist_n themselves_o allow_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v a_o usurper_n or_o a_o tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o why_o but_o because_o the_o good_a of_o this_o action_n do_v redound_v not_o to_o himself_o alone_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a land_n so_o in_o some_o place_n a_o reward_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v kill_v a_o bear_n or_o any_o such_o noisome_a beast_n because_o the_o good_a and_o fruit_n of_o this_o action_n concern_v more_o than_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o though_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o blame_v but_o reward_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v so_o shall_v these_o rather_o have_v be_v reward_v then_o blame_v or_o condemn_v for_o what_o they_o do_v enterprise_n for_o the_o universal_a and_o national_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o for_o the_o three_o objection_n so_o much_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o that_o already_o whether_o we_o mean_v the_o particular_a suffering_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n of_o galloway_n the_o naphtaly_n be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n or_o the_o general_a calamity_n by_o reason_n of_o apostasy_n defection_n perjury_n &_o oppression_n in_o religion_n and_o libertye_n which_o be_v so_o noture_n that_o none_o who_o have_v not_o renunce_v common_a sense_n together_o with_o religion_n &_o honesty_n can_v deny_v it_o or_o pretend_v ignorance_n thereof_o that_o we_o need_v do_v no_o more_o here_o but_o give_v a_o short_a reply_n to_o what_o the_o suru._n have_v say_v to_o this_o matter_n only_o we_o will_v add_v this_o that_o if_o that_o learned_a lawyer_n althusius_n in_o his_o politike_n cap._n 38._o n._n 5._o etc._n etc._n give_v the_o right_a character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o of_o tyranny_n we_o may_v have_v good_a ground_n to_o say_v that_o our_o land_n bear_v many_o blae_fw-la mark_n of_o that_o tyranny_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v