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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n king_n law_n subject_n 3,285 5 6.8288 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86417 Philosophicall rudiments concerning government and society. Or, A dissertation concerning man in his severall habitudes and respects, as the member of a society, first secular, and then sacred. Containing the elements of civill politie in the agreement which it hath both with naturall and divine lawes. In which is demonstrated, both what the origine of justice is, and wherein the essence of Christian religion doth consist. Together with the nature, limits, and qualifications both of regiment and subjection. / By Tho: Hobbes.; De cive. English Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679.; Vaughan, Robert, engraver. 1651 (1651) Wing H2253; Thomason E1262_1; ESTC R202404 220,568 406

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able_a enough_o to_o interpret_v those_o book_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o which_o god_n word_n be_v contain_v and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o this_o office_n shall_v depend_v on_o their_o authority_n he_o may_v object_v as_o much_o against_o the_o priest_n and_o all_o mortal_a man_n for_o they_o may_v err_v and_o although_o priest_n be_v better_o instruct_v in_o nature_n and_o art_n than_o other_o man_n yet_o king_n be_v able_a enough_o to_o appoint_v such_o interpreter_n under_o they_o and_o so_o though_o king_n do_v not_o themselves_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o office_n of_o interpret_n they_o may_v depend_v on_o their_o authority_n and_o they_o who_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o yield_v up_o this_o authority_n to_o king_n because_o they_o can_v practice_v the_o office_n itself_o do_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o teach_v geometry_n must_v not_o depend_v upon_o king_n except_o they_o 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till_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n time_n that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n where_o that_o authority_n reside_v yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o power_n of_o interpret_n god_n word_n be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n xviii_o out_o of_o all_o this_o we_o may_v easy_o prince_n know_v how_o the_o ●ewes_n in_o all_o time_n ●om_n abraham_n unto_o christ_n be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o command_v of_o their_o prince_n for_o as_o in_o kingdom_n mere_o humane_a man_n must_v obey_v a_o subordinate_a magistrate_n in_o all_o thing_n except_v when_o his_o command_n contain_v in_o they_o some_o treason_n so_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n the_o i●we●_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o prince_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n moses_n the_o priest_n the_o king_n every_o one_o du●…ng_v ●heir_a time_n in_o all_o thing_n except_o when_o their_o command_n do_v contain_v some_o treason_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n now_o treason_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n be_v first_o the_o denial_n of_o ●is_n divine_a providence_n for_o this_o be_v to_o deny_v god_n to_o be_v a_o king_n by_o nature_n next_o idolatry_n or_o the_o worship_n not_o of_o other_o for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n but_o of_o strange_a god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o worship_n though_o of_o one_o god_n yet_o under_o other_o title_n attribute_n and_o rite_n than_o what_o be_v establish_v by_o abraham_n and_o moses_n for_o this_o be_v to_o deny_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n to_o be_v their_o king_n by_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o themselves_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o if_o a_o king_n or_o priest_n have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n have_v command_v somewhat_o else_o to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v his_o sin_n and_o not_o his_o subject_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v not_o to_o dispute_v but_o to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o superior_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o the_o new_a covenant_n i._o the_o prophecy_n concern_v christ_n dignity_n ii_o the_o prophecy_n coneern_v his_o humility_n and_o passion_n iii_o that_o jesus_n be_v that_o christ_n iv._o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o christ_n but_o as_o god_n v._o that_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v heavenly_a and_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n vi_o that_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o a_o sovereignty_n but_o counsel_n or_o a_o government_n by_o the_o way_n of_o doctrine_n and_o persuasion_n vii_o what_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v on_o both_o part_n viii_o that_o no_o law_n be_v add_v by_o christ_n beside_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ix_o repent_v you_o be_v baptize_v keep_v the_o commandment_n and_o the_o like_a form_n of_o speech_n be_v not_o law_n x._o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o civil_a authority_n to_o define_v what_o the_o sin_n of_o injustice_n be_v xi_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o civil_a authority_n to_o define_v what_o conduce_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n xii_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o civil_a authority_n to_o judge_v when_o need_n require_v what_o definition_n and_o what_o inference_n be_v true_a xiii_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n to_o teach_v moral_o not_o by_o the_o way_n of_o speculation_n but_o as_o a_o law_n to_o forgive_v sin_n and_o to_o teach_v all_o thing_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o science_n proper_o so_o call_v fourteen_o a_o distinction_n of_o thing_n temporal_a from_o spiritual_a xv._n in_o how_o many_o several_a sort_n the_o word_n of_o god_n may_v be_v take_v xvi_o that_o all_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o christian_a faith_n xvii_o that_o the_o word_n of_o a_o lawful_a interpreter_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v 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but_o yet_o have_v take_v with_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o by_o give_v any_o light_n to_o the_o understanding_n as_o entertainment_n to_o the_o affection_n while_o by_o the_o successful_a rhetorication_n of_o their_o speech_n they_o have_v confirm_v they_o in_o their_o rash_o receive_a opinion_n so_o that_o this_o part_n of_o philosophy_n have_v suffer_v the_o same_o destiny_n with_o the_o public_a way_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o passenger_n to_o traverse_v up_o and_o down_o or_o the_o same_o lot_n with_o high_a way_n and_o open_a street_n some_o for_o divertisement_n and_o some_o for_o business_n so_o that_o what_o with_o the_o impertinency_n of_o some_o and_o the_o altercation_n of_o other_o those_o way_n have_v never_o a_o seed_n time_n and_o therefore_o yield_v never_o a_o harvest_n the_o only_a reason_n of_o which_o unluckine_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o among_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o part_n of_o philosophy_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o have_v 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except_v what_o relate_v to_o christian_a religion_n the_o most_o ancient_a sage_n do_v judge_v fit_a to_o be_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n either_o curious_o adorn_v with_o verse_n or_o cloud_v with_o allegory_n as_o a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o hallow_a mystery_n of_o royal_a 〈◊〉_d h●●ity_n leave_v by_o the_o disputation_n of_o p●…e_a man_n it_o may_v be_v the_o file_a other_o philosopher_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n do_v contemplate_v the_o face_n and_o motion_n of_o thing_n other_o without_o disadvantage_n their_o nature_n and_o cause_n but_o in_o after_o time_n socrates_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o who_o true_o love_v this_o civil_a soience_n although_o hitherto_o not_o thorough_o understand_v yet_o glimmer_v forth_o as_o through_o a_o cloud_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o that_o he_o set_v so_o great_a a_o value_n on_o this_o that_o utter_o abandon_v and_o despise_v all_o other_o part_n of_o philosophy_n he_o whole_o embrace_v this_o as_o judge_v it_o only_o worthy_a the_o labour_n of_o his_o mind_n after_o he_o come_v plato_n aristotle_n cicero_n and_o other_o philosopher_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a and_o now_o at_o length_n all_o man_n of_o all_o nation_n not_o only_o philosopher_n but_o even_o the_o unlgar_a have_v and_o do_v still_o deal_v with_o this_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o ease_n expose_v and_o prostitute_v to_o every_o mother-wit_n and_o to_o be_v attain_v without_o any_o great_a care_n or_o study_v and_o which_o make_v main_o for_o its_o dignity_n those_o who_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o have_v it_o or_o be_v in_o such_o employment_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o do_v so_o wonderful_o please_v themselves_o in_o its_o idea_n as_o they_o easy_o brook_v the_o follower_n of_o other_o art_n to_o be_v esteem_v and_o
now_o where_o the_o right_a and_o exercise_n be_v sever_v there_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n be_v like_o the_o ordinary_a government_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o god_n the_o mover_n of_o all_o thing_n produce_v natural_a effect_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o secondary_a cause_n but_o where_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o rule_v do_v belong_v be_v himself_o present_a in_o all_o judicature_n consultation_n and_o public_a action_n there_o the_o administration_n be_v such_o as_o if_o god_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n shall_v immediate_o apply_v himself_o unto_o all_o matter_n we_o will_v therefore_o in_o this_o chapter_n summary_o and_o brief_o speak_v somewhat_o concern_v their_o duty_n who_o exercise_n authority_n whether_o by_o their_o own_o or_o other_o right_o nor_o be_v it_o my_o purpose_n to_o descend_v into_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v divers_a from_o other_o some_o prince_n may_v do_v for_o this_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o political_a practice_n of_o each_o commonweal_n ii_o now_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o ruler_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o one_o sentence_n the_o safety_n law_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n for_o although_o they_o who_o among_o man_n obtain_v the_o chief_a dominion_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o law_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n because_o to_o be_v chief_a and_o subject_n be_v contradictory_n yet_o be_v it_o their_o duty_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o much_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o right_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a moral_a and_o divine_a law_n but_o because_o dominion_n be_v constitute_v for_o peace_n sake_n and_o peace_n be_v seek_v after_o for_o safety_n sake_n he_o who_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n shall_v use_v his_o power_n otherwise_o then_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n will_v act_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o peace_n that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n dictate_v a_o law_n by_o which_o prince_n know_v their_o duty_n so_o do_v it_o also_o teach_v they_o a_o art_n how_o to_o procure_v themselves_o a_o benefit_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o that_o bear_v the_o chief_a rule_n in_o any_o state_n iii_o by_o the_o people_n in_o this_o place_n we_o understand_v man_n not_o one_o civil_a person_n namely_o the_o city_n itself_o which_o govern_v but_o the_o multitude_n of_o subject_n which_o be_v govern_v for_o the_o city_n be_v not_o institute_v for_o its_o own_o but_o for_o the_o subject_n fake_v and_o yet_o a_o particular_a care_n be_v not_o require_v of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n for_o the_o ruler_n as_o such_o provide_v no_o otherwise_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n then_o by_o his_o law_n which_o be_v universal_a and_o therefore_o he_o have_v full_o discharge_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v thorough_o endeavour_v by_o wholesome_a constitution_n to_o establish_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o most_o part_n and_o make_v it_o as_o lasting_a as_o may_v be_v and_o that_o no_o man_n suffer_v ill_a but_o by_o his_o own_o default_n or_o by_o some_o chance_n which_o can_v not_o be_v prevent_v but_o it_o sometime_o conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o most_o part_n that_o wicked_a man_n do_v suffer_v iu._n but_o by_o safety_n must_v be_v understand_v benefit_n not_o the_o sole_a preservation_n of_o life_n in_o what_o condition_n soever_o but_o in_o order_n to_o its_o happiness_n for_o to_o this_o end_n do_v man_n free_o assemble_v themselves_o and_o institute_v a_o government_n that_o they_o may_v as_o much_o as_o their_o humane_a condition_n will_v afford_v live_v delightful_o they_o therefore_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o administration_n of_o power_n in_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o government_n will_v sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n because_o against_o their_o trust_n who_o have_v commit_v that_o power_n unto_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o study_v as_o much_o as_o by_o good_a law_n can_v be_v effect_v to_o furnish_v their_o subject_n abundant_o not_o only_o with_o the_o good_a thing_n belong_v to_o life_n but_o also_o with_o those_o which_o advance_v to_o delectation_n they_o who_o have_v acquire_v dominion_n by_o arm_n do_v all_o desire_n that_o their_o subject_n may_v be_v strong_a in_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v they_o the_o better_a wherefore_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o endeavour_v to_o provide_v they_o not_o only_o with_o such_o thing_n whereby_o they_o may_v live_v but_o also_o with_o such_o whereby_o they_o may_v grow_v strong_a and_o lusty_a they_o will_v act_v against_o their_o own_o scope_n and_o end_n v._o and_o first_o of_o all_o prince_n do_v believe_v conscience_n that_o it_o main_o concern_v eternal_a salvation_n what_o opinion_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o deity_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o worship_n he_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o which_o be_v suppose_v it_o may_v be_v demand_v whether_o chief_a ruler_n and_o whosoever_o they_o be_v whether_o one_o or_o more_o who_o exercise_v supreme_a authority_n sin_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n if_o they_o cause_v not_o such_o a_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o practise_v or_o permit_v a_o contrary_a to_o be_v teach_v and_o practise_v as_o they_o believe_v necessary_o conduce_v to_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o their_o subject_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o act_n against_o their_o conscience_n and_o that_o they_o will_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v the_o eternal_a perdition_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o if_o they_o will_v it_o not_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v suffer_v when_o be_v supreme_a they_o can_v be_v compel_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o do_v for_o which_o they_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o damnable_a state_n but_o we_o will_v leave_v this_o difficulty_n in_o consist_v suspense_n vi_o the_o benefit_n of_o subject_n respect_v this_o life_n only_o may_v be_v distribute_v into_o four_o kind_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v defend_v against_o foreign_a enemy_n 2._o that_o peace_n be_v preserve_v at_o home_n 3._o that_o they_o be_v enrich_v as_o much_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o public_a security_n 4._o that_o they_o enjoy_v a_o harmless_a liberty_n for_o supreme_a commander_n can_v confer_v no_o more_o to_o their_o civil_a happiness_n then_o that_o be_v preserve_v from_o foreign_a and_o civil_a war_n they_o may_v quiet_o enjoy_v that_o wealth_n which_o they_o have_v purchase_v by_o their_o own_o industry_n vii_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n necessary_a people_n for_o the_o people_n defence_n to_o be_v warn_v and_o to_o be_v forearm_v for_o the_o state_n of_o commonwealth_n consider_v in_o themselves_o be_v natural_a that_o be_v to_o say_v hostile_a neither_o if_o they_o cease_v from_o fight_v be_v it_o therefore_o to_o be_v call_v peace_n but_o rather_o a_o breathe_a time_n in_o which_o one_o enemy_n observe_v the_o motion_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o other_o value_v his_o security_n n●t_o according_a to_o the_o pact_n but_o the_o force_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o this_o by_o natural_a right_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n 10._o artic._n from_o this_o that_o contract_n be_v invalid_a in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n as_o oft_o as_o any_o just_a fear_n do_v intervene_v it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n first_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o may_v as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v search_v into_o and_o discover_v the_o counsel_n and_o motion_n of_o all_o those_o who_o may_v prejudice_v it_o for_o discoverer_n to_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v like_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o humane_a soul_n and_o we_o may_v more_o true_o say_v in_o vision_n political_a then_o natural_a that_o the_o sensible_a and_o intelligible_a species_n of_o outward_a thing_n not_o well_o consider_v by_o other_o be_v by_o the_o air_n transport_v to_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o they_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o no_o less_o necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n than_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o light_n be_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o man_n or_o if_o they_o be_v compare_v to_o spider_n web_n which_o extend_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o fine_a thread_n do_v warn_v they_o keep_v in_o their_o small_a hold_n of_o all_o outward_a motion_n they_o who_o bear_v rule_n can_v no_o more_o know_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v command_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o subject_n without_o spy_n than_o those_o spider_n can_v when_o they_o shall_v go_v forth_o and_o whether_o they_o shall_v repair_v without_o the_o motion_n of_o those_o thread_n viii_o farthermore_o
spring_n from_o contract_n we_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o 6._o chapter_n and_o the_o same_o right_n be_v derive_v from_o nature_n in_o this_o very_a thing_n that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o nature_n take_v away_o for_o when_o by_o nature_n all_o man_n have_v a_o right_n over_o all_o thing_n every_o man_n have_v a_o right_n of_o rule_v over_o all_o as_o ancient_a as_o nature_n itself_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o be_v abolish_v among_o man_n be_v no_o other_o but_o mutual_a fear_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v above_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n the_o 3._o art_n reason_n namely_o dictate_v that_o they_o must_v forego_v that_o right_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n because_o the_o equality_n of_o man_n among_o themselves_o according_a to_o their_o strength_n and_o natural_a power_n be_v necessary_o accompany_v with_o war_n and_o with_o war_n join_v the_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n now_o if_o any_o man_n have_v so_o far_o exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o power_n that_o all_o of_o they_o with_o join_v force_n can_v not_o have_v resist_v he_o there_o have_v be_v no_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v part_v with_o that_o right_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o the_o right_a therefore_o of_o dominion_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v have_v remain_v with_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o excess_n of_o power_n whereby_o he_o can_v have_v preserve_v both_o himself_o and_o they_o they_o therefore_o who_o power_n can_v be_v resist_v and_o by_o consequence_n god_n almighty_a derive_v his_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n from_o the_o power_n i●_n self_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o god_n punish_v or_o slay_v a_o sinner_n although_o he_o therefore_o punish_v he_o because_o he_o sin_v yet_o may_v we_o not_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o just_o have_v punish_v or_o kill_v he_o although_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v neither_o if_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o punish_v may_v perhaps_o have_v regard_n to_o some_o sin_n antecedent_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o right_n of_o afflict_v and_o kill_v depend_v not_o on_o divine_a power_n but_o on_o ●…si●s_n vi_o that_o question_n make_v famous_a by_o scripture_n the_o disputation_n of_o the_o ancient_n why_o evil_a thing_n befall_v the_o good_a and_o good_a thing_n the_o evil_a be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o of_o we_o by_o what_o right_a god_n dispense_v good_a and_o evil_a thing_n unto_o man_n and_o with_o its_o difficulty_n it_o not_o only_o stagger_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o vulgar_a concern_v the_o divine_a providence_n but_o also_o of_o philosopher_n and_o which_o be_v more_o even_o of_o holy_a man_n psal_n 73._o v._n 1_o 2_o 3._o true_o god_n be_v good_a to_o israel_n even_o to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o clean_a heart_n but_o as_o for_o i_o my_o foot_n be_v almost_o go_v my_o step_n bad_a well_o nigh_o slip_v and_o why_o i_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o wicked_a i_o do●_n also_o see_v the_o ungodly_a in_o such_o prosperity_n and_o how_o bitter_o do_v job_n expostulate_v with_o god_n that_o be_v just_a he_o shall_v yet_o be_v afflict_v with_o so_o many_o calamity_n god_n himself_o with_o open_a voice_n resolve_v this_o difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n of_o job_n and_o have_v confirm_v his_o right_n by_o argument_n draw_v not_o from_o job_n sin_n but_o from_o his_o own_o power_n for_o job_n and_o his_o friend_n have_v argue_v so_o among_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v needs_o make_v he_o guilty_a because_o he_o be_v punish_v and_o he_o will_v reprove_v their_o accusation_n by_o argument_n fetch_v from_o his_o own_o innocence_n but_o god_n when_o he_o have_v hear_v both_o he_o and_o they_o refute_v his_o expostulation_n not_o by_o condemn_v he_o of_o injustice_n or_o any_o sin_n but_o by_o declare_v his_o own_o power_n job_n 38._o v._n 4._o where_o be_v thou_o say_v he_o when_o i_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o his_o friend_n god_n pronounce_v himself_o angry_a against_o they_o job_n 42._o v._n 7._o because_o they_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o he_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v right_a like_o his_o servant_n job_n agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o man_n case_n who_o be_v bear_v blind_a when_o his_o disciple_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o or_o his_o parent_n have_v sin_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v blind_a he_o answer_v john_n 9_o v_o 3._o neither_o have_v this_o man_n sin_v nor_o his_o parent_n but_o that_o the_o work_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v manifest_a in_o he_o for_o though_o it_o be_v say_v rom._n 5._o 12._o that_o death_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n by_o sin_n it_o follow_v not_o but_o that_o god_n by_o his_o right_n may_v have_v make_v man_n subject_a to_o disease_n and_o death_n although_o they_o have_v never_o sin_v even_o as_o he_o have_v make_v the_o other_o animal_n mortal_a and_o sickly_a although_o they_o can_v sin_v vii_o now_o if_o god_n have_v the_o right_n of_o infirmity_n sovereignty_n from_o his_o power_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o obligation_n of_o yield_v he_o obedience_n lie_v on_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o *_o weakness_n for_o that_o obligation_n which_o rise_v from_o contract_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n can_v have_v no_o place_n here_o where_o the_o right_a of_o rule_v no_o covenant_n pass_v between_o rise_v only_o from_o nature_n but_o there_o be_v two_o species_n of_o natural_a obligation_n one_o when_o liberty_n be_v take_v away_o by_o corporal_a impediment_n according_a to_o which_o we_o say_v that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o creature_n do_v obey_v the_o common_a law_n of_o their_o creation_n the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o hope_n or_o fear_v according_a to_o which_o the_o weak_a despair_v of_o his_o own_o power_n to_o resist_v can_v but_o yield_v to_o the_o strong_a from_o this_o last_o kind_n of_o obligation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o fear_n or_o conscience_n of_o our_o own_o weakness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v god_n in_o his_o natural_a kingdom_n reason_n dictate_v to_o all_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a power_n and_o providence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o kick_v against_o the_o prick_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n if_o this_o shall_v seem_v hard_a to_o any_o man_n i_o desire_v he_o with_o a_o annotation_n silent_a thought_n to_o consider_v if_o there_o be_v two_o omnipotents_a whether_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v i_o believe_v he_o will_v confess_v that_o neither_o be_v bind_v if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o it_o be_v also_o true_a what_o i_o have_v set_v down_o that_o man_n be_v subject_a unto_o god_n because_o they_o be_v not_o omnipotent_a and_o true_o our_o saviour_n admonish_v paul_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o kick_v against_o the_o prick_n seem_v to_o require_v obedience_n from_o he_o for_o this_o cause_n because_o he_o have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o resist_v viii_o because_o the_o word_n of_o god_n rule_v by_o chapter_n nature_n only_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o king_n can_v be_v know_v by_o their_o word_n only_o its_o manifest_a that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n rule_v by_o nature_n alone_o be_v only_o the_o natural_a law_n namely_o those_o which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o chapter_n and_o deduce_v from_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n humility_n equity_n justice_n mercy_n and_o other_o moral_a virtue_n befriend_v peace_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o man_n one_o towards_o the_o other_o and_o those_o which_o right_a reason_n shall_v dictate_v beside_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n we_o need_v not_o repeat_v what_o those_o natural_a law_n or_o moral_a virtue_n be_v but_o we_o must_v see_v what_o honour_n and_o what_o divine_a worship_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o sacred_a law_n the_o same_o 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be_v necessary_a i_o say_v not_o to_o take_v they_o in_o sunder_o but_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v so_o consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v dissolve_v i._n e._n that_o we_o right_o understand_v what_o the_o quality_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v in_o what_o matter_n it_o be_v in_o what_o not_o fit_a to_o make_v up_o a_o civil_a government_n and_o how_o man_n must_v be_v agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o intend_v to_o grow_v up_o into_o a_o wellgrounded_n state_n have_v therefore_o follow_v this_o kind_n of_o method_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o set_v down_o for_o a_o principle_n by_o experience_n know_v to_o all_o man_n and_o deny_v by_o none_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n be_v natural_o such_o that_o except_o they_o be_v restrain_v through_o fear_n of_o some_o coercive_a power_n every_o man_n will_v distrust_v and_o dread_v each_o other_o and_o as_o by_o natural_a right_n he_o may_v so_o by_o necessity_n he_o will_v be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o strength_n he_o have_v towards_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o you_o will_v object_v perhaps_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o deny_v this_o true_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o very_o many_o do_v deny_v it_o but_o shall_v i_o therefore_o seem_v to_o fight_v against_o myself_o because_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o same_o man_n confess_v and_o deny_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o truth_n i_o do_v not_o but_o they_o do_v who_o action_n disavow_v what_o their_o discourse_n approve_v of_o we_o see_v all_o country_n though_o they_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o guard_v their_o frontier_n with_o arm_a man_n their_o town_n with_o wall_n and_o port_n and_o keep_v constant_a watch_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v all_o this_o if_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o the_o neighbour_a power_n we_o see_v even_o in_o well-governed_a state_n where_o there_o be_v
law_n and_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o offender_n yet_o particular_a man_n travel_v not_o without_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n for_o their_o defence_n neither_o sleep_n they_o without_o shut_v not_o only_a their_o door_n against_o their_o fellow_n sebject_n but_o also_o their_o trunk_n and_o coffer_n for_o fear_n of_o domestics_n can_v man_n give_v a_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o distrn_v they_o have_v each_o of_o other_o and_o all_o of_o all_o how_o since_o they_o do_v thus_o and_o even_a country_n as_o well_o as_o man_n they_o public_o profess_v their_o mutual_a fear_n and_o diffidence_n but_o in_o dispute_v they_o deny_v it_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o contradict_v other_o they_o gainsay_v themselves_o some_o object_n that_o this_o principle_n be_v admit_v it_o will_v needs_o follow_v not_o only_o that_o all_o man_n be_v wicked_a which_o perhaps_o though_o it_o seem_v hard_a yet_o we_o must_v yield_v to_o 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and_o be_v proper_o account_v wicked_a in_o so_o much_o as_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o a_o child_n grow_v strong_a and_o sturdy_a or_o a_o man_n of_o a_o childish_a disposition_n and_o malice_n the_o same_o with_o a_o defect_n of_o reason_n in_o that_o age_n when_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v better_o govern_v through_o good_a education_n and_o experience_n unless_o therefore_o we_o will_v say_v that_o man_n be_v natural_o evil_a because_o they_o receive_v not_o their_o education_n and_o use_n of_o reason_n from_o nature_n we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o man_n may_v derive_v desire_n fear_v anger_n and_o other_o passion_n from_o nature_n and_o yet_o not_o impute_v the_o evil_a effect_n of_o those_o unto_o nature_n the_o fonndation_n therefore_o which_o i_o have_v lay_v stand_v firm_a i_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o state_n of_o man_n without_o civil_a society_n which_o state_n we_o may_v proper_o call_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mere_a war_n of_o all_o against_o all_o and_o in_o that_o war_n all_o man_n have_v equal_a right_n unto_o all_o thing_n next_o that_o all_o man_n as_o soon●_n as_o they_o arrive_v to_o understanding_n of_o this_o hateful_a condition_n do_v de●ire_n even_a nature_n itself_o compel_v they_o to_o be_v free_v from_o this_o misery_n but_o that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v except_o by_o compact_n they_o all_o quit_v that_o right_n which_o they_o have_v unto_o all_o thing_n furthermore_o i_o declare_v and_o confirm_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o compact_n be_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o right_a of_o one_o may_v be_v transfer_v unto_o another_o to_o make_v their_o compact_n valid_a also_o what_o right_n and_o to_o who_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o estabishle_v of_o peace_n i_o mean_v what_o those_o dictate_v of_o reason_n be_v which_o may_v proper_o be_v term_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o all_o these_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o part_n of_o this_o book_n which_o i_o entitle_v liberty_n these_o ground_n thus_o lay_v i_o show_v far_o what_o civil_a government_n and_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o it_o and_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o it_o be_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o become_v so_o &_o what_o right_n particular_a man_n who_o intend_v to_o constitune_n this_o civil_a government_n must_v so_o necessary_o transfer_v from_o themselves_o on_o the_o supreme_a power_n whether_o it_o be_v one_o man_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n that_o except_o they_o do_v so_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v to_o ●e_v no_o civil_a government_n but_o the_o right_n which_o all_o man_n have_v to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o right_n of_o war_n will_v still_o remain_v next_o i_o distinguish_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n monarchy_n aristocratie_n democraty_n and_o paternal_a dominion_n and_o that_o of_o master_n over_o their_o servant_n i_o declare_v how_o they_o be_v constitute_v and_o i_o compare_v their_o several_a convenience_n and_o inconvenience_n each_o with_o other_o furthermore_o i_o unfold_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o destroy_v it_o and_o what_o he_o or_o their_o duty_n be_v who_o rule_n in_o chief_a last_o of_o all_o i_o explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o sin_n and_o i_o diginguish_v law_n from_o counsel_n from_o compact_n '_o from_o that_o which_o i_o call_v right_o all_o which_o i_o comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o dominion_n in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v entitle_v religion_n lest_o that_o right_n which_o by_o strong_a reason_n i_o have_v confirm_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n have_v over_o their_o subject_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n i_o show_v in_o the_o first_o place_n how_o it_o repugn_v not_o the_o divine_a right_n for_o as_o much_o as_o god_n overrule_v all_o ruler_n by_o nature_n i._n e._n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n in_o the_o second_o for_o as_o much_o as_o god_n himself_o have_v a_o peculiar_a dominion_n over_o the_o jew_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o ancient_a covenant_n of_o circumcision_n in_o the_o three_o because_o god_n do_v now_o rule_v over_o we_o christian_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o covenant_n of_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o ruler_n in_o chief_a or_o of_o civil_a government_n be_v not_o at_o all_o we_o see_v contrary_a to_o religion_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o declare_v what_o duty_n be_v necessary_o require_v srom_v we_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o those_o i_o plain_o demonstrate_v and_o conclude_v out_o of_o evident_a testimony_n of_o holy_a writ_n according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n make_v by_o all_o that_o the_o obedience_n which_o i_o have_v affirm_v to_o be_v due_a from_o particular_a christian_a subject_n unto_o their_o christian_a prince_n can_v possible_o in_o the_o least_o sort_n be_v repugnant_a unto_o christian_a religion_n you_o have_v see_v my_o method_n receive_v now_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o write_v this_o i_o be_v study_v philosphie_n for_o my_o mind_n sake_n and_o i_o have_v gather_v together_o its_o first_o element_n in_o all_o kind_n and_o have_v digest_v they_o into_o three_o section_n by_o degree_n i_o think_v to_o have_v write_v they_o so_o as_o in_o the_o first_o i_o will_v have_v treat_v os_fw-la a_o body_n and_o its_o general_a property_n in_o the_o second_o of_o man_n and_o his_o special_a faculty_n and_o affection_n in_o the_o three_o of_o civil_a government_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n wherefore_o the_o first_o section_n will_v have_v contain_v the_o ●irst_n philosophy_n and_o certain_a element_n os_fw-la physic_n in_o it_o we_o will_v have_v consider_v the_o reason_n os_fw-la time_n place_n cause_n power_n relation_n proportion_n quantity_n figure_n
catiline_n sedition_n than_o who_o there_o never_o wa●_n a_o great_a artist_n in_o raise_v sedition_n be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v great_a eloquence_n and_o little_a wisdom_n he_o separate_v wisdom_n from_o eloquence_n attribute_v this_o as_o necessary_a to_o a_o man_n bear_v for_o commotion_n adjudge_v that_o as_o a_o instructress_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n now_o eloquence_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o be_v a_o elegant_a and_o clear_a expression_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o rise_v partly_o from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o partly_o from_o a_o understanding_n of_o word_n take_v in_o their_o own_o proper_a and_o definite_a signification_n the_o other_o be_v a_o commotion_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n such_o as_o be_v hope_n fear_v anger_n pity_n and_o derive_v from_o a_o metaphorical_a use_n of_o word_n fit_v to_o the_o passion_n that_o form_n a_o speech_n from_o true_a principle_n this_o from_o opinion_n already_o receive_v what_o nature_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o the_o art_n of_o that_o be_v logic_n of_o this_o rhetoric_n the_o end_n of_o that_o be_v truth_n of_o this_o victory_n each_o have_v its_o use_n that_o in_o deliberation_n this_o in_o exhortation_n for_o that_o be_v never_o disjoin_v from_o wisdom_n but_o this_o almost_o ever_o but_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o powerful_a eloquence_n separate_v from_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o wisdom_n be_v the_o true_a character_n of_o they_o who_o solicit_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o innovation_n may_v easy_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o work_n itself_o which_o they_o have_v to_o do_v for_o they_o can_v not_o poison_v the_o people_n with_o those_o absurd_a opinion_n contrary_a to_o peace_n and_o civil_a society_n unless_o they_o hold_v they_o themselves_o which_o sure_o be_v a_o ignorance_n great_a than_o can_v well_o befall_v any_o wise_a man_n for_o he_o that_o know_v not_o whence_o the_o law_n derive_v their_o power_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o just_a and_o unjust_a honest_a and_o dishonest_a good_a and_o evil_a what_o make_v and_o preserve_v peace_n among_o man_n what_o destroy_v it_o what_o be_v his_o and_o what_o another_o last_o what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v to_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v do_v the_o like_a to_o other_o be_v sure_o to_o be_v account_v but_o mean_o wis●_n but_o that_o they_o can_v turn_v their_o auditor_n out_o of_o fool_n into_o madman_n that_o they_o can_v make_v thing_n to_o they_o who_o be_v ill-affected_a seem_v worse_o to_o they_o who_o be_v well-affected_a seem_v evil_a that_o they_o can_v enlarge_v their_o hope_n lessen_v their_o danger_n beyond_o reason_n this_o they_o have_v from_o that_o sort_n of_o eloquence_n not_o which_o explain_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v but_o from_o that_o other_o which_o by_o move_v their_o mind_n make_v all_o thing_n to_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o as_o they_o in_o their_o mind_n prepare_v before_o have_v already_o conceive_v they_o xiii_o many_o man_n who_o be_v themselves_o commonweal_n very_o well_o affect_v to_o civil_a society_n do_v through_o want_n of_o knowledge_n cooperate_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o subject_n mind_n to_o sedition_n whilst_o they_o teach_v young_a man_n a_o doctrine_n conformable_a to_o the_o say_a opinion_n in_o their_o school_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o their_o pulpit_n now_o they_o who_o desire_v to_o bring_v this_o disposition_n into_o act_n place_v their_o whole_a endeavour_n in_o this_o first_o that_o they_o may_v join_v the_o ill_n affect_v together_o into_o faction_n and_o conspiracy_n next_o that_o themselves_o may_v have_v the_o great_a stroke_n in_o the_o faction_n they_o gather_v they_o into_o faction_n while_o they_o make_v themselves_o the_o relator_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o action_n of_o single_a man_n and_o nominate_v the_o person_n and_o place_n to_o assemble_v and_o deliberate_v of_o such_o thing_n whereby_o the_o present_a government_n may_v be_v reform_v according_a as_o it_o shall_v seem_v best_a to_o their_o interest_n now_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o themselves_o may_v have_v the_o chief_a rule_n in_o the_o faction_n the_o faction_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o faction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o must_v have_v their_o secret_a meeting_n apart_o with_o a_o few_o where_o they_o may_v order_v what_o shall_v afterward_o be_v propound_v in_o a_o general_a meeting_n and_o by_o who_o and_o on_o what_o subject_n and_o in_o what_o order_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v speak_v and_o how_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o powerful_a and_o most_o popular_a man_n of_o the_o faction_n to_o their_o side_n and_o thus_o when_o they_o have_v get_v a_o faction_n big_a enough_o in_o which_o they_o may_v rule_v by_o their_o eloquence_n they_o move_v it_o to_o take_v upon_o it_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n and_o thus_o they_o sometime_o oppress_v the_o commonwealth_n namely_o where_o there_o be_v no_o other_o faction_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o rend_v it_o and_o introduce_v a_o civil_a war_n for_o folly_n and_o eloquence_n concur_v in_o the_o subversion_n of_o government_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o ●able_n have_v it_o as_o heretofore_o the_o daughter_n of_o palias_n king_n of_o thessaly_n conspire_v with_o medea_n against_o their_o father_n they_o go_v to_o restore_v the_o decrepit_a old_a man_n to_o his_o youth_n again_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o medea_n they_o cut_v he_o into_o piece_n and_o set_v he_o in_o the_o fire_n to_o boil_v in_o vain_a expect_v when_o he_o will_v live_v again_o so_o the_o common_a people_n through_o their_o folly_n like_o the_o daughter_n of_o palia_n desire_v to_o renew_v the_o ancient_a government_n be_v draw_v away_o by_o the_o eloquence_n of_o ambitious_a man_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o witchcraft_n of_o medea_n divide_v into_o faction_n they_o consume_v it_o rather_o by_o those_o flame_n than_o they_o reform_v it_o chap._n xiii_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o they_o who_o bear_v rule_n i._o the_o right_n of_o supreme_a authority_n be_v distinguish_v from_o its_o exercise_n ii_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n iii_o it_o behoove_v prince_n to_o regard_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o many_o not_o the_o propriety_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man._n iu._n that_o by_o safety_n be_v understand_v all_o manner_n of_o conveniency_n v._o a_o querie_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o king_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o subject_n soul_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v best_o according_a to_o their_o own_o conscience_n vi_o wherein_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n consist_v vii_o that_o discoverer_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n viii_o that_o to_o have_v soldier_n arm_n garrison_n and_o money_n in_o a_o readiness_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v also_o necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n ix_o a_o right_a instruction_n of_o subject_n in_o civil_a doctrine_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_n of_o peace_n x._o equal_a distribution_n of_o public_a office_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n xi_o it_o be_v natural_a equity_n that_o money_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o what_o every_o man_n spend_v not_o what_o he_o posaess_v xii_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n to_o keep_v down_o ambitious_a man_n xiii_o and_o to_o break_v faction_n fourteen_o law_n whereby_o thrive_a art_n be_v cherish_v and_o great_a cost_n restrain_v conduce_v to_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o subject_n xv._n that_o more_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v define_v by_o the_o law_n than_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n require_v xvi_o that_o great_a punishment_n must_v not_o be_v inflict_v then_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n xvii_o subject_n must_v have_v right_o do_v they_o against_o corrupt_a judge_n i._o by_o what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v ex●r●ise_n the_o duty_n of_o citizen_n and_o subject_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n over_o they_o be_v apparent_a but_o we_o have_v as_o yet_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o ruler_n and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o their_o subject_n we_o must_v then_o distinguish_v between_o the_o right_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a authority_n for_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v as_o for_o example_n when_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o be_v present_a in_o judge_v trespass_n or_o deliberate_v of_o affair_n for_o king_n sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n can_v order_v their_o affair_n sometime_o also_o though_o they_o can_v do_v it_o themselves_o yet_o they_o judge_v it_o fit_a be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o counsellor_n to_o exercise_v their_o power_n by_o they_o
it_o be_v necessary_o requisite_a defence_n to_o the_o people_n defence_n that_o they_o be_v fore-armed_n now_o to_o be_v fore-armed_n be_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o soldier_n arm_n ship_n fort_n and_o money_n before_o the_o danger_n be_v instant_a for_o the_o li_n of_o soldier_n and_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n after_o a_o blow_n be_v give_v be_v too_o late_o at_o least_o if_o not_o impossible_a in_o like_a manner_n not_o to_o raise_v fort_n and_o appoint_v garrison_n in_o convenient_a place_n before_o the_o fromiers_n be_v invade_v be_v to_o be_v like_o those_o country_n swain_n as_o demosthenes_n say_v who_o ignorant_a of_o the_o art_n of_o fence_v with_o their_o buckler_n guard_v those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o they_o first_o f●lt_v the_o smart_n of_o the_o stroke_n but_o they_o who_o think_v it_o then_o seasonable_a enough_o to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o soldier_n and_o other_o charge_n of_o war_n when_o the_o danger_n begin_v to_o show_v itself_o they_o consider_v not_o sure_o how_o difficult_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o wring_v sudden_o out_o of_o close_a fist_a man_n so_o vast_a a_o proportion_n of_o monies_n for_o almost_o all_o man_n what_o they_o once_o reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o good_n do_v judge_v themselves_o to_o have_v such_o a_o right_n and_o propriety_n in_o it_o as_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v injure_v whensoever_o they_o be_v force_v to_o employ_v but_o the_o least_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o public_a good_a now_o a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o money_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n with_o arm_n will_v not_o soon_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o impost_n and_o custom_n we_o must_v therefore_o for_o fear_v of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n hoard_v up_o good_a sum_n if_o we_o intend_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o common-weal_n since_o therefore_o it_o necessary_o belong_v to_o ruler_n for_o the_o subject_n safety_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n counsel_n to_o keep_v garrison_n and_o to_o have_v money_n in_o continual_a readiness_n and_o that_o prince_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v to_o use_v their_o whole_a endeavour_n in_o procure_v the_o welfare_n of_o their_o subject_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o send_v out_o spy_n to_o maintain_v soldier_n to_o build_v fort_n and_o to_o require_v money_n for_o these_o purpose_n but_o also_o not_o to_o do_v thus_o be_v unlawful_a to_o which_o also_o may_v be_v add_v whatsoever_o shall_v seem_v to_o conduce_v to_o the_o lesn_n of_o the_o power_n of_o foreigner_n who_o they_o suspect_v whether_o by_o sleight_n or_o force_v for_o ruler_n be_v bind_v according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_n they_o suspect_v lest_o peradventure_o they_o may_v happen_v through_o peace_n their_o negligence_n ix_o but_o many_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o inward_a peace_n because_o many_o thing_n concur_v as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n to_o its_o perrurbation_n we_o have_v there_o show_v that_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o dispose_n the_o mind_n of_o of_o man_n to_o sedition_n other_o which_o move_z and_o quicken_v they_o so_o dispose_v among_o those_o which_o dispose_v they_o we_o have_v reckon_v in_o the_o first_o place_n certain_a perverse_a doctrine_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o duty_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n to_o root_v those_o out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n not_o by_o command_v but_o by_o teach_v not_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o penalty_n but_o by_o the_o perspicuity_n of_o reason_n the_o law_n whereby_o this_o evil_a may_v be_v withstand_v be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o person_n err_v but_o against_o the_o error_n themselves_o those_o error_n which_o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n we_o affirm_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o common-weal_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o ignorant_a man_n partly_o from_o the_o pulpit_n partly_o from_o the_o daily_a discourse_n of_o man_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o little_a employment_n otherwise_o do_v find_v leisure_n enough_o to_o study_v and_o they_o get_v into_o these_o man_n mind_n by_o the_o teacher_n of_o their_o youth_n in_o public_a school_n wherefore_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o any_o man_n will_v introduce_v sound_a doctrine_n he_o must_v begin_v from_o the_o academy_n there_o the_o true_a and_o true_o demonstrate_v foundation_n of_o civil_a doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v wherewith_o young_a man_n be_v once_o endue_v they_o may_v afterward_o both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a instruct_v the_o vulgar_a and_o this_o they_o will_v do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o cheerful_o and_o powerful_o by_o how_o much_o themselves_o shall_v be_v more_o certain_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o profess_v and_o teach_v for_o see_v at_o this_o day_n man_n receive_v proposition_n though_o false_a and_o no_o more_o intelligible_a then_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v join_v together_o a_o company_n of_o term_n draw_v by_o chance_n out_o of_o a_o urn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o hear_v they_o how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n entertain_v true_a doctrine_n suitable_a to_o their_o own_o understanding_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n i_o therefore_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o supreme_a officer_n to_o cause_v the_o true_a element_n of_o civil_a doctrine_n to_o be_v write_v and_o to_o command_v they_o to_o be_v teach_v in_o all_o the_o college_n of_o their_o several_a dominion_n x._o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o show_v that_o peace_n grief_n of_o mind_n arise_v from_o want_n do_v dispose_v the_o subject_n to_o sedition_n which_o want_n although_o derive_v from_o their_o own_o luxury_n and_o sloth_n yet_o they_o impute_v it_o to_o those_o who_o govern_v the_o realm_n as_o though_o they_o be_v drain_v and_o oppress_v by_o public_a pension_n notwithstanding_o it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v that_o this_o complaint_n may_v be_v just_a namely_o when_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v unequal_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_n for_o that_o which_o to_o all_o together_o be_v but_o a_o light_a weight_n if_o many_o withdraw_v themselves_o it_o will_v be_v very_o heavy_a nay_o even_o intolerable_a to_o the_o rest_n neither_o be_v man_n wont_n so_o much_o to_o grieve_v at_o the_o burden_n itself_o as_o at_o the_o inequality_n with_o much_o earnestness_n therefore_o man_n strive_v to_o be_v free_v from_o tax_n &_o in_o this_o conflict_n the_o less_o happy_a as_o be_v overcome_v do_v envy_v the_o more_o fortunate_a to_o remove_v therefore_o all_o just_a complaint_n it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o see_v that_o the_o public_a burden_n be_v equal_o bear_v furthermore_o since_o what_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o subject_n to_o public_a use_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o price_n of_o their_o buy_a peace_n its_o reason_n good_a that_o they_o who_o equal_o share_v in_o the_o peace_n shall_v also_o pay_v a_o equal_a part_n either_o by_o contribute_v their_o money_n or_o their_o labour_n to_o the_o common-weal_n now_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o 15._o article_n of_o the_o 3._o chapter_n that_o every_o man_n in_o distribute_v right_a to_o other_o do_v carry_v himself_o equal_a to_o all_o wherefore_o ruler_n be_v by_o the_o natural_a law_n oblige_v to_o lay_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o common-weal_n equal_o on_o their_o subject_n xi_o now_o in_o this_o place_n we_o understand_v a_o equality_n not_o of_o money_n but_o of_o burden_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o equality_n of_o reason_n between_o the_o burden_n and_o the_o benefit_n for_o although_o possese_v all_o equal_o enjoy_v peace_n yet_o the_o benefit_n spring_v from_o thence_o be_v not_o equal_a to_o all_o for_o some_o get_v great_a possession_n other_o 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common-weal_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o good_n themselves_z be_v tax_v there_o every_o man_n while_o he_o spend_v his_o private_a good_n in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o consume_v they_o he_o undiscernable_o pay_v part_n due_a to_o the_o common-weal_n according_a to_o not_o what_o he_o have_v but_o what_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o have_v have_v it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o former_a way_n of_o command_a money_n be_v against_o equity_n and_o therefore_o against_o the_o duty_n of_o ruler_n the_o latter_a be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n xii_o in_o the_o three_o place_n we_o say_v that_o ambitious_a that_o trouble_v of_o mind_n which_o rise_v from_o ambition_n be_v offensive_a to_o public_a peace_n for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o seem_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v wise_a than_o other_o and_o more_o sufficient_a for_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n than_o they_o who_o at_o present_a do_v govern_v when_o they_o can_v no_o otherwise_o declare_v how_o profitable_a their_o virtue_n will_v prove_v to_o the_o commonweal_n they_o show_v it_o by_o harm_v it_o but_o because_o ambition_n and_o greediness_n of_o honour_n can_v be_v root_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o ruler_n to_o endeavour_v it_o but_o by_o constant_a application_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n they_o may_v so_o order_v it_o that_o man_n may_v know_v that_o the_o way_n to_o honour_n be_v not_o by_o contempt_n of_o the_o present_a government_n nor_o by_o faction_n and_o the_o popular_a air_n but_o by_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v good_a man_n who_o observe_v the_o decree_n the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o their_o father_n if_o with_o a_o constant_a order_n we_o see_v these_o adorn_v with_o honour_n but_o the_o faction_n punish_v and_o have_v in_o contempt_n by_o those_o who_o bear_v command_v there_o will_v be_v more_o ambition_n to_o obey_v then_o withstand_v notwithstanding_o it_o so_o happen_v sometime_o that_o as_o we_o must_v stroke_v a_o horse_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o too_o much_o fierceness_n so_o a_o stiff_a necked_a subject_n must_v be_v flatter_v for_o fear_n of_o his_o powe●_n but_o as_o that_o happen_v when_o the_o rider_n so_o this_o when_o the_o commander_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v but_o we_o speak_v here_o of_o those_o who_o authority_n aund_v power_n be_v entire_a their_o duty_n i_o say_v it_o be_v to_o cherish_v obedient_a subject_n and_o to_o depress_v the_o factious_a all_o they_o can_v nor_o can_v the_o public_a power_n be_v otherwise_o preserve_v nor_o the_o subject_n quiet_a without_o it_o xiii_o but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o prince_n factious_a to_o restrain_v the_o factious_a much_o more_o do_v it_o concern_v they_o to_o dissolve_v and_o dissipate_v the_o faction_n themselves_o now_o i_o call_v a_o faction_n a_o multitude_n of_o subject_n gather_v together_o either_o by_o mutual_a contract_n among_o 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be_v say_v of_o private_a wealth_n if_o it_o exceed_v because_o all_o thing_n obey_v money_n forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o state_n of_o city_n among_o themselves_o be_v natural_a and_o hostile_a those_o prince_n who_o permit_v faction_n do_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o receive_v a_o enemy_n within_o their_o wall_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o subject_n safety_n and_o therefore_o also_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n fourteen_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n necessary_a subject_n to_o the_o enrich_n of_o subject_n laobur_n and_o thrife_n there_o be_v also_o a_o three_o which_o help_v to_o wit_v the_o natural_a increase_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o there_o be_v a_o four_o too_o namely_o the_o militia_n which_o sometime_o augment_v but_o more_o frequent_o lessen_v the_o subject_n stock_n the_o two_o first_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o a_o city_n constitute_v in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o sea_n no_o great_a than_o will_v serve_v for_o dwelling_n may_v grow_v rich_a without_o sow_v or_o fish_v by_o merchandise_n and_o handicraft_n only_o but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n if_o they_o have_v a_o territory_n but_o they_o may_v be_v rich_a with_o the_o same_o number_n or_o equal_o rich_a be_v a_o great_a number_n but_o the_o four_o namely_o the_o militia_n be_v of_o old_a reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o gain_v ar●s_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o booting_a or_o take_a prey_n and_o it_o be_v by_o mankind_n disperse_v by_o family_n before_o the_o constitution_n of_o civil_a society_n account_v just_a and_o honourable_a for_o prey_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o war_n wage_v with_o small_a force_n and_o great_a commonweal_n namely_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o athens_n by_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n foreign_a tribute_n and_o the_o territory_n they_o have_v purchase_v by_o their_o arm_n have_v sometime_o so_o improve_v the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o not_o require_v any_o public_a money_n from_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o subject_n but_o have_v also_o divide_v to_o each_o of_o they_o both_o money_n and_o land_n but_o this_o kind_n of_o increase_n of_o riches_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o rule_n and_o fashion_n for_o the_o militia_n in_o order_n to_o profit_n be_v like_o a_o dye_n wherewith_o many_o lose_v their_o estate_n but_o few_o improve_v they_o since_o therefore_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n only_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n labour_n and_o thrift_n which_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o enrich_n of_o subject_n the_o duty_n of_o commander_n in_o chief_a shall_v be_v conversant_a only_o about_o those_o three_o for_o the_o first_o those_o law_n will_v be_v useful_a which_o countenance_n the_o art_n that_o improve_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n such_o as_o be_v husbandry_n and_o fish_v for_o the_o second_o all_o law_n against_o idleness_n and_o such_o as_o quicken_v industry_n be_v profitable_a the_o ar●_n of_o navigation_n by_o help_v whereof_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n buy_v almost_o by_o labour_n only_o be_v bring_v into_o one_o city_n and_o the_o mechanic_n under_o which_o i_o comprehend_v all_o the_o art_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a workman_n and_o the_o mathemacicall_a science_n the_o fountain_n of_o navigatory_a and_o mechanic_n employment_n be_v hold_v in_o due_a esteem_n and_o honour_n for_o the_o three_o those_o law_n be_v useful_a whereby_o all_o inordinate_a expense_n as_o well_o in_o meat_n as_o in_o clothes_n and_o universal_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v consume_v with_o usage_n be_v forbid_v now_o because_o such_o law_n be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o end_n above_o specify_v it_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o office_n of_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o establish_v require_v they_o xv._n the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n consist_v not_o in_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n or_o that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n can_v make_v what_o law_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o but_o because_o all_o the_o motion_n and_o action_n of_o subject_n be_v never_o circumscribe_v by_o law_n nor_o can_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o variety_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v infinite_a case_n which_o be_v neither_o command_v nor_o prohibit_v but_o every_o man_n may_v either_o do_v or_o not_o do_v they_o as_o he_o lift_v himself_o in_o these_o each_o man_n be_v say_v to_o enjoy_v his_o liberty_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n liberty_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o place_n namely_o for_o that_o part_n of_o natural_a right_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o leave_v to_o subject_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o water_v enclose_v on_o all_o hand_n with_o bank_n stand_v still_o and_o corrupt_v have_v no_o bound_n it_o spread_v too_o large_o and_o the_o more_o passage_n it_o find_v the_o more_o free_o it_o
that_o he_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o do_v such_o thing_n whereby_o as_o by_o certain_a sign_n he_o be_v to_o be_v know_v all_o which_o testify_v this_o one_o thing_n that_o jesus_n who_o be_v so_o bear_v and_o do_v teach_v and_o do_v such_o thing_n be_v the_o christ_n other_o faith_n than_o be_v not_o require_v to_o attain_v eternal_a life_n beside_o this_o article_n whosoever_o live_v and_o believe_v in_o i_o shall_v never_o die_v john_n 11._o vers_n 25._o but_o to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n as_o be_v there_o express_v be_v the_o same_o with_o believe_a that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n he_o therefore_o that_o believe_v that_o shall_v never_o die_v and_o by_o consequence_n that_o article_n alone_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n these_o be_v write_v that_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o believe_a you_o may_v have_v life_n through_o his_o name_n jo._n 20._o vers_fw-la 31._o wherefore_o he_o that_o believe_v thus_o shall_v have_v eternal_a life_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o other_o faith_n every_o spirit_n that_o confess_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v of_o god_n 1_o jo._n 4_o v._n 2._o and_o whosoever_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o god_n 1_o jo._n 5._o vers_fw-la 1._o and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o overcome_v the_o world_n but_o he_o that_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 1_o jo._n v_o 5._o if_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o believe_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o end_n a_o man_n may_v be_v of_o god_n bear_v of_o god_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n then_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n that_o one_o article_n then_o be_v sufficient_a to_o salvation_n see_v here_o be_v water_n what_o do_v ●inder_v i_o to_o be_v baptise_v and_o philip_n say_v if_o thou_o believe_v with_o all_o thy_o ●e●…_n thou_o m●ist_v and_o he_o an●●ered_v and_o sai●_n i_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o god_n act●_n 8._o vers_fw-la 36_o 37._o if_o then_o this_o article_n be_v believe_v with_o the_o whole_a heart_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o inward_a faith_n be_v sufficient_a for_o baptism_n it_o be_v also_o sufficient_a for_o salvation_n beside_o these_o place_n there_o be_v innumerable_a other_o which_o do_v clear_o and_o express_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n nay_o wheresoever_o we_o read_v that_o our_o saviour_n commend_v the_o faith_n of_o any_o one_o or_o that_o he_o say_v thy_o faith_n have_v ●●ved_v thou_o or_o that_o he_o heal_v any_o one_o for_o his_o faith_n sake_n there_o the_o proposition_n believe_v be_v no_o other_o but_o this_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n either_o direct_o or_o consequent_o xi_o but_o because_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v testament_n jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n who_o when_o he_o know_v that_o by_o christ_n be_v understand_v that_o same_o king_n who_o be_v promise_v from_o god_n by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n do_v not_o also_o believe_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n neither_o can_v he_o believe_v these_o who_o believe_v not_o that_o god_n be_v and_o that_o he_o govern_v the_o world_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o faith_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o faith_n of_o the_o new_a see_v therefore_o that_o atheism_n and_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v the_o only_a treason_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o nature_n but_o idolatry_n also_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o the_o old_a covenant_n now_o in_o this_o kingdom_n wherein_o god_n rule_v by_o way_n of_o a_o new_a covenant_n apostasy_n be_v also_o add_v or_o the_o renunciation_n of_o this_o article_n once_o receive_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n true_o other_o doctrine_n provide_v they_o have_v their_o determination_n from_o a_o lawful_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contradict_v for_o that_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n but_o it_o have_v be_v full_o declare_v before_o that_o they_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o be_v believe_v with_o a_o inward_a faith_n xii_o faith_n and_o obedience_n have_v divers_a part_n in_o accomplish_v the_o salvation_n of_o a_o salvation_n christian_a for_o this_o contribute_v the_o power_n or_o capacity_n that_o the_o act_n and_o either_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v in_o its_o kind_n for_o christ_n forgive_v not_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o man_n but_o of_o the_o penitent_a or_o the_o obedient_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o just_a i_o say_v not_o the_o guiltless_a but_o the_o just_a for_o justice_n be_v a_o will_n of_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o a_o sinner_n and_o with_o christ_n the_o will_n to_o obey_v be_v obedience_n for_o not_o every_o man_n but_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n obedience_n therefore_o justify_v because_o it_o make_v just_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o temperance_n make_v temperate_a prudence_n prudent_a chastity_n chaste_a namely_o essential_o and_o pu●●_n a_o man_n in_o such_o a_o state_n as_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o pardon_n again_o christ_n have_v not_o promise_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o all_o just_a man_n but_o only_o those_o of_o they_o who_o believe_v hi●…_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n i'faith_o therefore_o justify_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o a_o judge_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v who_o absolve_v namely_o by_o the_o sentence_n which_o actual_o save_v a_o man_n and_o in_o this_o acception_n of_o justification_n for_o it_o be_v a_o aequivocall_a term_n faith_n alone_o justify_v but_o in_o the_o other_o obedience_n only_o but_o neither_o obedience_n alone_a nor_o faith_n alone_o do_v save_v we_o but_o both_o together_o xiii_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v hitherto_o city_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o discern_v what_o the_o duty_n of_o christian_a subject_n be_v towards_o their_o sovereign_n who_o as_o long_o as_o they_o profess_v themselves_o christians_o can_v command_v their_o subject_n to_o deny_v christ_n or_o to_o offer_v he_o any_o contumely_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v command_v this_o they_o will_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v no_o christian_n for_o see_v we_o have_v show_v both_o by_o natural_a reason_n and_o out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o subject_n ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o obey_v their_o prince_n and_o governor_n except_v those_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o command_n of_o god_n in_o a_o christian_a city_n concern_v temporal_a affair_n th●t_o be_v to_o say_v those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v discuss_v by_o humane_a reason_n be_v the_o law_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o city_n deliver_v from_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v authority_n from_o the_o city_n to_o make_v law_n and_o judge_v of_o controversy_n but_o concern_v spiritual_a matter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v define_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v the_o law_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o church_n for_o a_o christian_a city_n and_o a_o church_n as_o have_v beeen_n show_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n in_o the_o 10._o arr._n be_v the_o same_o thing_n deliver_v by_o pastor_n lawful_o ordain_v and_o who_o have_v to_o that_o end_n authority_n give_v they_o by_o the_o city_n it_o manifest_o follow_v that_o in_o a_o christian_a common_a weal_n obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o sovereign_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o that_o the_o same_o obedience_n even_o from_o a_o christian_a subject_n be_v due_a in_o all_o temporal_a matter_n to_o those_o prince_n who_o be_v no_o christian_n be_v without_o any_o controversy_n but_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o thing_n which_o concern_v god_n worship_n some_o christian_n church_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v for_o it_o be_v a_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o god_n speak_v not_o in_o thing_n supernatural_a but_o by_o the_o way_n of_o christian_a interpreter_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o what_o must_v we_o resist_v prince_n when_o we_o can_v obey_v they_o true_o no_o for_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o our_o civil_a covenant_n what_o must_v we_o do_v then_o go_v to_o christ_n by_o martyrdom_n which_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o believe_v not_o with_o his_o whole_a heart_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o he_o will_v then_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n but_o he_o will_v by_o a_o feign_a christian_a faith_n elude_v that_o obedience_n which_o he_o have_v contract_v to_o yield_v up_o unto_o the_o city_n dominion_n fourteen_o but_o some_o man_n perhaps_o will_v wonder_v if_o
a_o aristocraty_n the_o noble_n make_v no_o contract_n nor_o be_v they_o oblige_v to_o any_o citizen_n or_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n the_o noble_n must_v necessary_o have_v their_o set_a meeting_n by_o what_o act_v a_o monarchy_n be_v frame_v that_o the_o monarch_n be_v by_o compact_n oblige_v to_o none_o for_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v receive_v a_o monarch_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o ready_a capacity_n to_o exercise_v all_o those_o act_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o well_o govern_v what_o kind_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v and_o what_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o when_o the_o city_n perform_v not_o its_o office_n to_o the_o citizen_n not_o the_o citizen_n towards_o the_o city_n a_o monarch_n make_v without_o limitation_n of_o time_n may_v elect_v his_o successor_n of_o limit_a monarch_n a_o monarch_n retain_v his_o right_n of_o government_n can_v by_o any_o promise_n whatsoever_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v part_v with_o his_o right_n to_o the_o mean_n necessary_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o authority_n my_o wat_fw-mi bean_n a_o subject_a be_v free_v from_o his_o subjection_n what_o lord_n and_o servant_n be_v the_o distinction_n of_o servant_n unto_o such_o as_o upon_o trust_n enjoy_v their_o natural_a liberty_n or_o slave_n and_o such_o as_o serve_v be_v imprison_v or_o setter_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o servant_n arise_v from_o that_o freedom_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o his_o lord_n servant_n that_o be_v bind_v be_v not_o oblige_v to_o their_o lord_n by_o any_o contract_n servant_n have_v no_o propriety_n in_o their_o good_n against_o their_o lord_n the_o lord_n may_v sell_v his_o servant_n or_o alienate_v he_o by_o testament_n the_o lord_n can_v be_v injurious_a to_o his_o servant_n he_o that_o i●_n lord_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v lord_n also_o of_o the_o servant_n by_o what_o mean_v servant_n be_v free_v the_o dominion_n over_o beast_n be_v by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n paternact_n dominion_n rise_v not_o from_o generation_n dominion_n over_o infant_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o who_o first_o have_v the●_n in_o his_o power_n dominion_n over_o infant_n be_v original_o the_o mother_n the_o expose_v infant_n be_v he_o that_o preserve_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o chief_a be_v his_o that_o command_n in_o such_o a_o conjunction_n of_o male_a and_o female_a as_o neither_o have_v the_o command_a power_n over_o the_o other_o the_o child_n be_v the_o mother_n except_o by_o pact_n or_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v child_n be_v no_o less_o subject_a to_o their_o parent_n than_o servant_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o subject_n to_o their_o city_n of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o parent_n and_o lord_n wherein_o liberty_n do_v consist_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o subject_n and_o servant_n there_o be_v the_o same_o right_n in_o a_o hereditary_a which_o there_o be_v in_o a_o institutive_a government_n the_o question_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n belong_v only_o to_o monarchy_n a_o monarch_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o command_n of_o his_o government_n by_o testament_n or_o give_v it_o away_o or_o sell_v it_o a_o monarch_n die_v without_o testament_n be_v ever_o understand_v to_o will_n that_o a_o monarch_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o some_o one_o of_o his_o 〈…〉_z child_n and_o a_o male_a rather_o then_o female_a and_o of_o the_o male_n the_o elder_a rather_o than_o the_o young_a and_o his_o brother_n if_o he_o want_v issue_n before_o all_o other_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o man_n succeed_v to_o the_o power_n do_v they_o also_o succeed_v to_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n a_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n with_o the_o civil_a the_o gain_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o the_o praise_n of_o monarchy_n annotation_n the_o government_n of_o one_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v evil_a in_o this_o respect_n namely_o because_o one_o have_v more_o power_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n rejection_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o say_v that_o a_o lord_n with_o his_o servant_n can_v make_v a_o city_n the_o exaction_n be_v more_o grievous_a under_o command_n of_o the_o people_n then_o under_o the_o monarch_n innocent_a subject_n be_v less_o obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n under_o a_o monarch_n then_o under_o the_o people_n single_n person_n have_v no_o less_o liberty_n under_o a_o monarch_n then_o under_o the_o people_n it_o be_v no_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o subject_n that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o admit_v to_o the_o public_a deliberation_n civil_a deliberation_n be_v unadvised_o commit_v to_o many_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o most_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o eloquence_n by_o reason_n of_o faction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unsettledness_n of_o the_o law_n for_o want_v of_o secrecy_n these_o inconvenience_n do_v adhere_v to_o democraty_n forasmuch_o as_o man_n be_v natural_o delight_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o wit_n the_o inco_n nvenience_n of_o government_n proceed_v from_o a_o king_n who_o be_v a_o child_n the_o power_n of_o general_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n the_o best_a state_n of_o a_o commonweal_n be_v that_o where_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o ruler_n inheritance_n aristocraty_n be_v so_o much_o better_a by_o how_o much_o it_o approach_v near_a to_o monarchy_n the_o worse_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o distant_a from_o it_o the_o beginning_n of_o institutive_a government_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o power_n of_o judicature_n and_o determination_n of_o war_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a officer_n they_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v by_o right_o unpunishable_a that_o without_o a_o supreme_a power_n there_o be_v no_o government_n ●ut_v confusion_n that_o servant_n and_o son_n owe_v their_o lord_n and_o parent_n simple_a obedience_n the_o absolute_a power_n of_o prince_n prove_v by_o most_o evident_a testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o w●ll_n new_a as_o old_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n belong_v to_o private_a person_n be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n that_o subject_n do_v sin_n in_o obey_v their_o prince_n be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n that_o tyrannicide_n be_v lawful_a be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n that_o even_o they_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n may_v be_v divide_v be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n that_o faith_n and_o holiness_n be_v not_o acquire_v by_o study_n and_o reason_n but_o be_v ever_o supernatural_o infuse_v and_o inspire_v be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n that_o single_a subject_n have_v any_o propriety_n or_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o their_o own_o good_n be_v a_o seditious_a opinion_n not_o to_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o people_n and_o a_o multitude_n prepare_v to_o sedition_n too_o great_a a_o tax_n of_o money_n though_o never_o so_o just_a and_o necessary_a dispose_v man_n to_o sedition_n ambition_n dispose_v man_n to_o sedition_n so_o do_v the_o hope_n of_o success_n eloquence_n alone_a without_o wisdom_n be_v the_o only_a faculty_n needful_a to_o raise_v sedition_n how_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o eloquence_n of_o ambitious_a man_n concur_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonweal_n the_o right_n of_o supreme_a authority_n be_v distinguish_v from_o its_o ex●r●ise_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o prince_n to_o respect_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o many_o not_o the_o peculiar_a interest_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n by_o safety_n be_v understand_v all_o manner_n of_o benefit_n query_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o king_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o subject_n soul_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v best_a in_o their_o own_o conscience_n wherein_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n consist_v that_o discoverer_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n to_o have_v soldier_n arm_n garrison_n and_o money_n in_o readiness_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o people_n defence_n a_o right_a instruction_n of_o subject_n in_o civil_a doctrine_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_n of_o peace_n equal_a distribution_n of_o public_a burden_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v natural_a equity_n that_o money_n be_v ●axt_v according_a to_o what_o every_o man_n speud_n not_o to_o what_o ●e_n possese_v it_o conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n to_o depress_v the_o ambitious_a and_o to_o dissolve_v factious_a law_n whereby_o gain_v art_n be_v cherish_v and_o great_a expense_n restrain_v do●_n conduce_v much_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o more_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n than_o the_o benefit_n of_o prince_n and_o subject_n require_v that_o great_a punishment_n must_v not_o be_v inflict_v then_o be_v prescribe_v