Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n husband_n subjection_n wife_n 4,236 5 8.3965 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61509 Jus populi vindicatum, or, The peoples right to defend themselves and their covenanted religion vindicated wherein the act of defence and vindication which was interprised anno 1666 is particularly justified ... being a reply to the first part of Survey of Naphtaly &c. / by a friend to true Christian liberty. Stewart, James, Sir, 1635-1713. 1669 (1669) Wing S5536; ESTC R37592 393,391 512

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n not_o in_o some_o particular_n only_o but_o in_o many_o and_o in_o many_o main_a particular_n if_o not_o in_o all_o have_v thus_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v the_o 6._o thing_n the_o 7._o and_o last_o be_v this_o which_o follow_v also_o from_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o when_o the_o prince_n do_v violate_v his_o compact_n as_o to_o all_o its_o condition_n or_o as_o to_o it_o be_v chief_a main_a and_o most_o necessary_a condition_n the_o subject_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la free_a from_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o at_o liberty_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o compact_n do_v clear_v this_o for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o in_o a_o mutual_a conditional_a compact_n one_o party_n shall_v still_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v his_o condition_n though_o the_o other_o perform_v none_o of_o his_o condition_n or_o perform_v not_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a one_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o when_o one_o have_v give_v a_o benefit_n upon_o a_o certain_a condition_n that_o he_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o bestow_v that_o benefit_n though_o the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o promise_v it_o be_v no_o way_n perform_v be_v it_o the_o rational_a act_n of_o rational_a creature_n to_o set_v up_o sovereign_n upon_o these_o term_n or_o to_o say_v we_o choose_v thou_o to_o be_v our_o sovereign_n upon_o condition_n thou_o rule_v we_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o not_o tyrannize_v over_o we_o and_o yet_o we_o shall_v always_o hold_v thou_o for_o our_o prince_n and_o lawful_a sovereign_n though_o thou_o shall_v transgress_v all_o law_n of_o equity_n humanity_n and_o reason_n and_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o so_o many_o sheep_n kill_v who_o thou_o will_v for_o thy_o sport_n and_o lust_n etc._n etc._n will_v any_o body_n think_v that_o rational_a man_n will_v do_v so_o the_o law_n tell_v we_o l._n si_fw-mi fund_z c._n de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o cessante_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la data_fw-la pignus_fw-la debet_fw-la reddi_fw-la before_o we_o come_v to_o draw_v our_o argument_n from_o what_o be_v say_v we_o shall_v first_o roll_v out_o of_o our_o way_n what_o this_o surveyer_n speak_v further_a against_o these_o covenant_n pag._n 88_o 89_o 90_o 91_o 92_o &_o 93._o he_o have_v five_o particular_n which_o he_o touch_v on_o the_o first_o be_v this_o it_o be_v easy_o concede_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n betwixt_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n to_o mutual_a duty_n which_o be_v indeed_o essential_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n but_o his_o obligation_n arise_v not_o from_o any_o tacit_a or_o express_v covenant_n betwixt_o they_o but_o from_o the_o ordinance_n and_o will_n of_o god_n enjoin_v they_o these_o duty_n in_o these_o relation_n in_o that_o society_n wherein_o they_o be_v combine_v answ_n 1._o subordinata_fw-la non_fw-la pugnant_fw-la this_o mutual_a obligation_n may_v arise_v both_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o covenant_n without_o any_o repugnancy_n 2._o if_o this_o obligation_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n neither_o party_n shall_v be_v formal_o oblige_v unto_o other_o but_o both_o oblige_v only_o unto_o god_n and_o yet_o we_o hear_v himself_o out_o pag._n 100_o that_o where_o a_o covenant_n be_v make_v betwixt_o a_o king_n and_o a_o people_n that_o the_o covenant_n on_o the_o king_n part_n bind_v he_o not_o only_o unto_o god_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n but_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o people_n formal_o now_o whence_o arise_v this_o formal_a obligation_n if_o not_o from_o the_o covenant_n 3._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o obligation_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o subject_n unto_o their_o prince_n have_v no_o rise_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o he_o elsewhere_o call_v foedus_fw-la unilaterum_fw-la 4._o to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v covenant_n and_o compact_n make_v if_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o each_o party_n be_v not_o formal_o oblige_v unto_o other_o for_o if_o david_n covenant_n with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n lay_v no_o obligation_n upon_o he_o he_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o more_o than_o with_o the_o phalistimes_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o he_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o israel_n and_o king_n joash_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n 5._o i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v how_o a_o obligation_n to_o future_a duty_n can_v be_v call_v essential_a to_o a_o constitution_n which_o neither_o flow_v from_o the_o constitution_n nor_o give_v a_o be_v to_o the_o constitution_n 6._o again_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n unto_o these_o mutual_a duty_n until_o there_o be_v a_o constitution_n by_o compact_n and_o if_o then_o the_o obligation_n be_v essential_a how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v have_v no_o subordinat_a rise_n from_o the_o constitution_n or_o compact_v whereupon_o the_o constitution_n be_v found_v the_o 2._o thing_n he_o say_v be_v that_o though_o this_o obligation_n be_v mutual_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o conditional_a and_o how_o prove_v he_o this_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o mutual_a obligation_n to_o mutual_a duty_n betwixt_o parent_n and_o child_n but_o it_o be_v not_o conditional_a that_o if_o parent_n be_v undutiful_a child_n shall_v be_v loose_v from_o their_o duty_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_n so_o be_v it_o say_v he_o betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o cit_v calvin_n inst._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 20._o §_o 29._o but_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a disparity_n betwixt_o the_o rise_n of_o that_o relation_n which_o be_v betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n and_o that_o which_o be_v betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n and_o this_o be_v once_o discover_v the_o parity_n disappear_v and_o 1._o subject_n come_v not_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o king_n as_o child_n do_v out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o father_n 2._o the_o son_n creat_v not_o the_o father_n as_o the_o subject_n create_v the_o king_n 3._o yea_o child_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v their_o father_n before_o the_o relation_n have_v be_v yet_o royalist_n will_v grant_v this_o much_o unto_o the_o people_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o king_n 4._o the_o relation_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n have_v no_o dependence_n less_o or_o more_o upon_o any_o act_n of_o will_n in_o the_o son_n or_o upon_o any_o covenant_n agriement_n or_o compact_a express_a or_o tacit_a betwixt_o the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o to_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n for_o before_o this_o mutual_a relation_n arise_v there_o must_v be_v a_o constitution_n and_o this_o constitution_n include_v at_o least_o some_o act_n of_o the_o will_n in_o subject_n some_o previous_a consent_n 5._o this_o relation_n can_v never_o cease_v so_o long_o as_o both_o be_v in_o life_n but_o the_o other_o may_v by_o a_o subject_n choose_v to_o live_v under_o another_o sovereign_n 6._o let_v the_o father_n do_v what_o he_o will_v the_o relation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o son_n shall_v never_o be_v loose_v or_o weaken_v but_o the_o great_a royalist_n will_v grant_v that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o king_n may_v be_v make_v no_o king_n and_o his_o relation_n either_o whole_o take_v away_o or_o much_o diminish_v so_o then_o the_o consequence_n be_v null_a that_o because_o child_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o their_o parent_n conditional_o therefore_o subject_n be_v bind_v conditional_o to_o there_o prince_n for_o child_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o make_v up_o that_o relation_n betwixt_o parent_n and_o they_o their_o consent_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o require_v but_o in_o make_v up_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o previous_a compact_n require_v in_o which_o compact_n the_o people_n have_v their_o great_a share_n child_n give_v not_o paternity_n unto_o their_o parent_n but_o subject_n give_v the_o kingship_n at_o least_o instrumental_o under_o god_n and_o they_o set_v up_o king_n when_o they_o may_v set_v up_o noble_n and_o set_v up_o his_o man_n when_o they_o may_v have_v set_v up_o another_o can_v child_n do_v so_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o case_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o one_o be_v no_o more_o conditional_a than_o the_o other_o next_o as_o for_o calvin_n we_o willing_o with_o he_o grant_v that_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v evil_a magistrate_n and_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o they_o though_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v come_v short_a of_o they_o as_o wife_n &_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o love_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o undutiful_a husband_n and_o father_n but_o calvin_n will_v not_o say_v that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o
wife_n be_v loose_v from_o subjection_n to_o her_o husband_n adultery_n and_o wilful_a desertion_n will_v give_v ground_n for_o a_o divorce_n and_o that_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n subjection_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o conditional_a though_o we_o say_v not_o that_o every_o breach_n of_o some_o of_o the_o condition_n lose_v the_o obligation_n neither_o will_v calvin_n say_v '_o that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o sovereign_n may_v be_v oppose_v or_o resist_v or_o that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o obligation_n can_v be_v loose_v for_o ibid._n §_o 31._o he_o grant_v liberty_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o land_n who_o yet_o our_o surveyer_n put_v in_o one_o category_n with_o private_a subject_n to_o stand_v for_o the_o libertye_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o rage_n and_o tyranny_n of_o prince_n yea_o he_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o presidious_o betray_v their_o trust_n the_o 3._o thing_n be_v that_o the_o fancy_n of_o a_o tacit_a virtual_a natural_a covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n overthrow_v the_o distinction_n that_o all_o sound_a protestant_n divine_n and_o politician_n make_v betwixt_o a_o limit_a or_o pactional_a prince_n and_o a_o absolute_a prince_n or_o one_o who_o be_v integrae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la and_o then_o he_o cit_v rivet_n in_o psal_n 68_o gerhard_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la pag._n 13_o 11._o mihi_fw-la or_o 935._o and_o therein_o he_o say_v they_o agree_v with_o calvin_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v answ_n that_o there_o be_v absolute_a prince_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o come_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n by_o false_a and_o corrupt_a mean_n or_o by_o conquest_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o prince_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o of_o prince_n set_v up_o by_o the_o people_n which_o be_v only_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v true_a rivet_n a_o very_a short_a sum_n of_o all_o the_o sound_a protestant_a divine_n though_o he_o join_v gerhard_n with_o he_o too_o who_o be_v but_o lutherian_a protestant_a and_o for_o his_o politician_n we_o see_v none_o make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o distinction_n but_o assert_v not_o positive_o that_o such_o a_o absolute_a prince_n be_v lawful_a calvin_n make_v use_v of_o no_o such_o distinction_n and_o if_o they_o agree_v with_o he_o they_o say_v no_o more_o than_o he_o say_v and_o what_o he_o say_v we_o have_v hear_v but_o say_v our_o surveyer_n it_o be_v false_a to_o say_v that_o a_o absolute_a prince_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o as_o our_o law_n allow_v our_o king_n to_o be_v ahsolute_a in_o express_a term_n jam._n 1._o he_o shall_v say_v jam._n 6._o parl._n 18._o anno_fw-la 1606._o answ_n our_o law_n and_o especial_o of_o that_o parliament_n and_o the_o like_a be_v evil_a proof_n of_o what_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o not_o contrary_a thereunto_o but_o of_o that_o supermacy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o act_n and_o other_o the_o apology_n have_v speak_v enough_o far_o he_o add_v so_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o against_o a_o absolute_a prince_n as_o our_o law_n and_o we_o understand_v he_o but_o how_o be_v that_o may_v he_o rule_v as_o he_o lift_v no_o for_o he_o be_v subordinate_a say_v he_o unto_o god_n and_o his_o law_n and_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o particular_a good_a law_n he_o have_v make_v with_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n this_o be_v more_o than_o other_o royalist_n will_v grant_v to_o we_o for_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o not_o only_o not_o above_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o also_o not_o above_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o consequent_o not_o above_o the_o fundamental_a condition_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o we_o be_v sure_a in_o this_o this_o king_n have_v fowle_o break_v whatever_o he_o doubt_v of_o but_o how_o be_v he_o absolute_a he_o be_v absolute_a say_v he_o that_o if_o he_o deviate_v he_o be_v not_o under_o coactive_a power_n of_o subject_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v law-claime_a against_o he_o and_o in_o their_o court_n of_o nature_n and_o necessity_n pronounce_v judgement_n upon_o he_o to_o destroy_v he_o far_o less_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o suppose_a tacit_a convenant_n any_o minor_a private_a party_n of_o the_o people_n may_v pull_v king_n and_o all_o magistrate_n out_o of_o their_o seat_n punish_v they_o and_o possess_v themselves_o in_o their_o room_n as_o naphtaly_n say_v answ_n what_o he_o lay_v to_o naphtali_n charge_n shall_v be_v consider_v afterward_o 2._o to_o say_v that_o subject_n have_v no_o law_n claim_v against_o a_o king_n who_o break_v the_o main_a and_o principal_a condition_n or_o all_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o people_n be_v to_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o mutual_a compact_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n as_o we_o have_v show_v 3._o by_o this_o it_o seem_v all_o the_o absoluteness_n that_o he_o say_v be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v that_o he_o be_v from_o under_o the_o co-active_a power_n of_o subject_n but_o though_o this_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v because_o of_o what_o we_o have_v say_v already_o we_o shall_v suffer_v no_o loss_n as_o to_o our_o intendment_n for_o if_o this_o be_v all_o his_o absoluteness_n than_o he_o may_v be_v withstand_v and_o resist_v though_o not_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n even_o by_o private_a subject_n when_o he_o contraveen_v his_o principal_a condition_n and_o break_v covenant_n unto_o his_o people_n and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o contend_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 4_o place_n be_v this_o where_o there_o be_v freedom_n of_o election_n as_o in_o germany_n and_o poland_n where_o there_o be_v but_o personate_v and_o paint_a king_n there_o may_v possible_o be_v express_v limite_v condition_n allow_v some_o to_o coerce_a deviate_a sovereignty_n but_o in_o all_o proper_a monarchy_n there_o be_v neither_o tacit_a nor_o express_v covenant_n impower_v any_o to_o be_v judge_n over_o the_o king_n some_o kingdom_n be_v attain_v by_o a_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a title_n &_o this_o power_n be_v hereditary_o transmit_v the_o successor_n receive_v power_n from_o the_o parent_n and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o shadow_n of_o tacit_a or_o express_v covenant_n in_o this_o matter_n answ_n 1._o if_o he_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o what_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la have_v say_v concern_v conquest_n give_v a_o sufficient_a title_n to_o crown_n he_o shall_v have_v consider_v and_o answer_v the_o argument_n there_o make_v use_n of_o and_o not_o jejune_o have_v tell_v we_o he_o be_v of_o another_o judgement_n for_o they_o be_v either_o fool_n or_o mad_a who_o will_v believe_v his_o bare_a word_n better_a than_o the_o worthy_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la his_o assertion_n bake_v &_o confirm_v with_o many_o solid_a &_o unanswereable_a argument_n 2._o this_o though_o true_a speak_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n for_o we_o suppose_v always_o that_o our_o kingdom_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o a_o conquest_n and_o we_o never_o hear_v any_o say_v it_o be_v till_o this_o unnatural_a abject_a arise_v to_o speak_v non_fw-fr sense_n of_o which_o more_o present_o we_o never_o hear_v a_o king_n challenge_v it_o upon_o that_o account_n nay_o nor_o say_v that_o our_o kingdom_n be_v ever_o conquer_v by_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n except_o king_n james_n who_o in_o his_o basilicon_fw-la doron_n allaige_v that_o fergus_n the_o first_o be_v a_o conqueror_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o approven_v historio-graphers_a what_o mean_v the_o large_a long_a roll_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n that_o be_v read_v over_o at_o the_o coronation_n do_v any_o of_o our_o law_n speak_v such_o a_o thing_n or_o do_v they_o find_v his_o absolute_a power_n upon_o such_o a_o dream_n it_o will_v seem_v the_o cause_n be_v desperate_a and_o go_v when_o he_o can_v get_v no_o other_o bottom_n to_o his_o absoluteness_n but_o a_o fiction_n of_o his_o distemper_a brain_n which_o may_v deserve_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o all_o true_a scottish_a man_n and_o may_v and_o possible_o will_v make_v his_o cause_n odious_a also_o to_o all_o who_o be_v acquant_v with_o the_o true_a genuine_a and_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o this_o raw_n statist_n exscreat_v his_o raw_a notion_n as_o he_o please_v but_o they_o must_v be_v rude_a and_o unskilful_a in_o this_o matter_n that_o will_v think_v to_o digest_v they_o he_o tell_v we_o we_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v but_o paint_v king_n and_o monarch_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o monarch_n or_o proper_a prince_n but_o such_o as_o be_v absolute_a what_o will_v then_o become_v of_o the_o distinction_n of_o all_o sound_a protestant_n
purge_v the_o lesser_a if_o a_o considerable_a part_n it_o may_v not_o be_v because_o that_o be_v a_o way_n to_o dissolve_v humane_a society_n and_o all_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n ay_o but_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v so_o to_o teach_v that_o any_o mere_a private_a person_n or_o any_o part_n of_o a_o people_n who_o think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o shall_v take_v on_o they_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n as_o punish_v judge_n over_o all_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a yea_o and_o upon_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o and_o upon_o their_o own_o fancy_n lead_v with_o their_o own_o lust_n draw_v the_o magistratical_a sword_n answ_n but_o then_o against_o who_o do_v he_o fight_v naphtaly_n speak_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v our_o cause_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v say_v so_o we_o say_v not_o that_o private_a person_n shall_v take_v up_o the_o magistrat_n sword_n and_o with_o magistratical_a power_n and_o authority_n judge_v and_o execute_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a far_o less_o do_v we_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v this_o upon_o their_o fancy_n or_o when_o lead_v with_o their_o own_o lust_n this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o fancy_n a_o adversary_n to_o himself_o when_o he_o can_v answer_v or_o stand_v against_o his_o proper_a adversary_n and_o after_o he_o have_v busk_v he_o up_o in_o as_o ugly_a a_o shape_n as_o he_o can_v than_o he_o may_v well_o cry_v out_o oh_o horrid_a confusion_n to_o be_v deta_v of_o all_o rational_a and_o christian_a heart_n but_o this_o be_v not_o fair_a deal_n yet_o suitable_a enough_o to_o he_o and_o his_o cause_n which_o he_o can_v get_v defend_v no_o other_o way_n but_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 59_o that_o though_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o people_n concurrence_n in_o the_o punish_n of_o a_o apostate_n city_n be_v to_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o call_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o magistratical_a power_n set_v over_o they_o as_o when_o inticer_n to_o idolatry_n be_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v order_n with_o however_o near_o they_o be_v relate_v to_o people_n and_o to_o be_v stone_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v give_v to_o every_o private_a person_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la to_o do_v this_o but_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v on_o they_o after_o judicial_a conviction_n and_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o magistrate_n as_o say_v diodat_n on_o v_o 8._o and_o pelargus_n on_o v_o 14._o answ_n 1._o that_o the_o people_n concurrence_n be_v to_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o call_n we_o grant_v but_o the_o question_n be_v how_o far_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o call_n do_v extend_v do_v it_o extend_v no_o further_o then_o to_o go_v out_o when_o call_v thereto_o of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v that_o apostate_n city_n then_o if_o the_o magistrate_n neglect_v to_o call_v they_o out_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o mourn_v for_o that_o apostasy_n by_o this_o text_n nor_o to_o use_v any_o other_o mean_v to_o have_v the_o matter_n rectify_v nay_o nor_o to_o bear_v witness_n against_o that_o way_n for_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o precede_v and_o they_o only_o to_o go_v under_o his_o conduct_n if_o he_o call_v they_o not_o forth_o they_o be_v exoner_v all_o that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a at_o a_o call_n but_o sure_a this_o interpretation_n be_v not_o consonant_a to_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v 2._o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o other_o particular_n speak_v to_o in_o that_o chapter_n we_o will_v find_v that_o there_o be_v more_o require_v than_o that_o or_o a_o simple_a mourning_n in_o secret_a for_o no_o man_n will_v think_v they_o be_v exoner_v if_o they_o have_v be_v only_o willing_a to_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o false_a prophet_n and_o dreamer_n that_o seek_v to_o draw_v they_o after_o other_o go_n see_v they_o be_v not_o to_o hear_v he_o so_o as_o to_o the_o enticer_n they_o be_v not_o only_o not_o to_o hearken_v unto_o he_o but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o pity_v he_o nor_o to_o conceal_v he_o v_o 8._o but_o now_o what_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v do_v his_o duty_n to_o have_v examine_v the_o matter_n or_o what_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v countenance_v and_o encourage_v such_o a_o one_o be_v there_o no_o more_o require_v of_o they_o but_o to_o have_v make_v offer_n of_o their_o son_n daughter_n wife_n or_o brother_n unto_o justice_n and_o when_o justice_n can_v not_o have_v be_v get_v execute_v upon_o they_o take_v they_o home_o again_o to_o their_o house_n and_o into_o their_o bosom_n &_o live_v as_o former_o good_a friend_n together_o i_o fear_v such_o cleave_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v find_v a_o mere_a elude_v of_o scripture_n and_o a_o mock_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v 3._o yea_o that_o which_o diodat_n say_v be_v more_o for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v to_o procure_v vengeance_n on_o he_o in_o way_n of_o justice_n accuse_v he_o to_o the_o magistrate_n by_o information_n or_o sufficient_a proof_n and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n refuse_v to_o do_v justice_n i_o suppose_v they_o may_v have_v provide_v for_o their_o own_o security_n and_o shoot_v he_o or_o she_o out_o of_o door_n with_o violence_n that_o be_v seek_v to_o draw_v they_o a_o way_n from_o the_o true_a god_n so_o that_o grant_v what_o the_o surveyer_n will_v be_v at_o the_o place_n will_v make_v for_o we_o for_o though_o the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o examine_v judge_n and_o sentence_v the_o apostate_n city_n in_o a_o judicial_a authoritative_a manner_n yet_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v connive_v at_o or_o countenance_v such_o apostasy_n they_o be_v to_o use_v other_o mean_n to_o have_v the_o land_n purge_v of_o that_o cry_a obhomination_n then_o simple_a mourning_n in_o secret_a even_o to_o have_v take_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o case_n the_o defection_n be_v approach_v to_o themselves_o and_o magistrate_n be_v force_v they_o to_o a_o compliance_n with_o that_o evil_n or_o apostasy_n and_o never_o to_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o till_o not_o only_a themselves_o be_v secure_v as_o to_o theirpart_n but_o the_o land_n be_v purge_v of_o that_o idolatry_n &_o the_o idolater_n execute_v according_a to_o the_o law_n their_o zeal_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v carry_v they_o without_o door_n though_o not_o to_o a_o assume_a of_o the_o magistrate_n juridical_a authoritative_a and_o punish_a sword_n 2._o esai_n 59_o v._n 4._o none_o call_v for_o justice_n nor_o any_o plead_v for_o truth_n where_o the_o prophet_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o evil_n whereof_o that_o people_n be_v guilty_a and_o for_o which_o heavy_a calamity_n do_v press_v they_o reckon_v this_o that_o there_o be_v none_o who_o call_v for_o justice_n or_o do_v plead_v for_o truth_n that_o be_v there_o be_v none_o who_o endeavour_v to_o relieve_v and_o right_o the_o wrong_a or_o to_o redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o see_v the_o english_a annotat._n no_o man_n own_v the_o right_a cause_n or_o take_v god_n part_n against_o falsehood_n and_o wickedness_n no_o man_n say_v the_o duth_o annotat._n to_o dehort_v they_o that_o deal_v unjust_o or_o to_o maintain_v a_o just_a cause_n and_o the_o truth_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n so_o that_o by_o this_o we_o see_v what_o be_v require_v of_o people_n in_o a_o day_n of_o defection_n even_o to_o call_v and_o cry_v aloud_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v execute_v and_o deal_v with_o such_o as_o be_v magistrate_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o not_o to_o bring_v and_o keep_v on_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o the_o surveyer_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o only_a duty_n of_o private_a person_n in_o a_o day_n of_o general_a defection_n pag._n 52._o viz._n to_o keep_v themselves_o pure_a without_o any_o degree_n of_o act_v these_o sin_n to_o mourn_v and_o sigh_v for_o the_o evil_n that_o be_v do_v to_o be_v earnest_a in_o prayer_n that_o god_n may_v convert_v other_o to_o admonish_v faithful_o and_o study_v to_o reclaim_v these_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o this_o will_v be_v more_o clear_a by_o the_o follow_a passage_n 3._o isaiah_n 59_o 15_o 16._o yea_o truth_n fail_v and_o he_o that_o depart_v from_o evil_n make_v himself_o a_o prey_n and_o the_o lord_n see_v it_o and_o it_o displease_v he_o that_o there_o be_v
without_o wrong_v of_o justice_n but_o we_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o private_a person_n to_o hinder_v so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n the_o oppress_a of_o the_o innocent_a and_o wrong_v the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a if_o a_o magistrate_n in_o a_o rage_n run_v upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n go_v by_o to_o kill_v he_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o any_o private_a person_n that_o be_v next_o to_o hinder_v the_o magistrate_n from_o commit_v manifest_a murder_n without_o breach_n of_o justice_n order_n or_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o call_n bacause_fw-mi in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v not_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o judge_n so_o a_o judge_n pervert_v judgement_n and_o manifest_o oppress_v the_o innocent_a be_v no_o judge_n authorize_v of_o god_n for_o that_o but_o a_o private_a person_n and_o may_v as_o just_o be_v withhold_v from_o murder_v or_o oppress_v as_o any_o other_o man._n 2._o they_o may_v press_v they_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a though_o they_o do_v not_o incite_v they_o to_o pull_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o magistrat_n hand_n viz_o by_o hinder_v according_a to_o their_o power_n oppression_n to_o be_v commit_v and_o this_o may_v be_v without_o the_o least_o violence_n do_v to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v show_v so_o may_v they_o move_v they_o to_o execute_v judgement_n not_o formal_o but_o material_o by_o hinder_v justice_n according_a to_o their_o power_n or_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o law_n execute_v according_a to_o god_n word_n 3._o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la speak_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o that_o place_n as_o any_o will_v see_v who_o read_v it_o 4._o it_o be_v but_o his_o ignorance_n to_o say_v that_o in_o this_o we_o fearful_o pervert_v the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o how_o will_v he_o show_n that_o this_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o horrid_a confusion_n he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 50._o that_o such_o pretence_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o the_o best_a magistrate_n proceed_v most_o legal_o shall_v never_o have_v security_n from_o seditious_a party_n answ_n but_o sure_o his_o doctrine_n tend_v more_o to_o confusion_n for_o by_o it_o every_o magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n have_v power_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v who_o he_o will_v and_o thus_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v formal_o constitute_v wolf_n 2._o but_o how_o oft_o will_v he_o put_v we_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o best_a truth_n may_v be_v abuse_v 3._o but_o let_v he_o speak_v in_o earnest_n what_o will_v he_o do_v if_o he_o see_v his_o wife_n carry_v away_o by_o some_o drunken_a officer_n before_o a_o judge_n drink_v as_o a_o beast_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o hear_v nor_o speak_v sense_n who_o yet_o without_o further_a process_n will_v condemn_v she_o to_o be_v brunt_n as_o a_o witch_n or_o execute_v as_o a_o harlot_n will_v he_o not_o labour_n if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o relieve_v his_o innocent_a wife_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o bloody_a oppressor_n what_o will_v he_o then_o do_v with_o his_o pretence_n will_v these_o scar_n his_o tender_a conscience_n i_o suppose_v not_o and_o what_o if_o he_o see_v the_o king_n without_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n possible_o upon_o a_o mistake_n run_v in_o a_o rage_n to_o kill_v his_o wife_n or_o only_a son_n will_v he_o not_o help_v the_o innocent_a in_o that_o case_n and_o hold_v the_o king_n with_o force_n or_o will_v he_o only_o assist_v they_o by_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o they_o by_o consolatory_a word_n by_o give_v counsel_n to_o they_o or_o by_o supplication_n to_o the_o magistrate_n with_o all_o dutiful_a respect_n and_o if_o nothing_o can_v avail_v sit_v down_o as_o have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n and_o will_v not_o resist_v more_o which_o he_o think_v be_v all_o which_o be_v require_v of_o private_a person_n pag._n 49._o if_o so_o many_o may_v think_v he_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n and_o so_o possible_o may_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o rage_n be_v off_o he_o and_o he_o convince_v of_o his_o mistake_n and_o if_o he_o will_v hinder_v innocent_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v as_o rational_a people_n will_v easy_o think_v he_o may_v how_o shall_v he_o salve_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n may_v resist_v the_o best_a magistrate_n proceed_v most_o legal_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o rage_n he_o have_v no_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n for_o he_o he_o be_v mistake_v of_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o will_v he_o think_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n betwixt_o resistance_n and_o revenge_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o upper_a hand_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o resistance_n can_v he_o not_o sit_v down_o satisfy_v if_o he_o can_v then_o he_o may_v think_v that_o these_o two_o may_v be_v separate_v in_o exercise_n and_o practice_n in_o other_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o own_o unless_o the_o fault_n be_v on_o the_o magistrate_n side_n thus_o be_v answer_v also_o what_o he_o have_v p_o ag_n 49._o for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o place_n before_o consider_v he_o be_v tedious_a in_o his_o repetition_n and_o therefore_o we_o proceed_v to_o our_o argument_n and._n 1._o if_o humanity_n brotherly_a affection_n christian_n love_n tenderness_n and_o compassion_n to_o a_o suffer_a injure_a brother_n call_v for_o help_n and_o relief_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o capacity_n then_o none_o can_v just_o blame_v or_o condemn_v the_o late_a riser_n for_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n &_o according_a to_o their_o power_n the_o relief_n of_o their_o oppress_a brethren_n with_o violence_n when_o no_o other_o mean_a be_v leave_v feasible_a or_o practicable_a their_o solemn_a covenant_n do_v engage_v they_o to_o account_v each_o injury_n do_v unto_o any_o covenanter_n upon_o that_o account_n as_o do_v unto_o themselves_o and_o to_o vindicate_v and_o maintain_v the_o libertye_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o concern_v their_o conscience_n person_n and_o estate_n and_o who_o can_v blame_v they_o for_o pay_v their_o vow_n unto_o god_n 2._o if_o this_o same_o duty_n be_v express_o require_v of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n of_o old_a that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a and_o to_o prevent_v the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n then_o none_o can_v just_o blame_v those_o late_a valiant_a vindicator_n of_o justice_n and_o reliever_n of_o the_o oppress_a but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a as_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v do_v show_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o their_o forebearing_n have_v make_v they_o guilty_a before_o god_n of_o the_o oppression_n and_o bloodshed_n commit_v when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o help_v it_o then_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v what_o they_o do_v without_o sin_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a the_o very_a egyptian_n know_v so_o much_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n when_o by_o their_o law_n such_o as_o do_v not_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n be_v accuse_v upon_o their_o head_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o help_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o accuse_v the_o oppressor_n or_o else_o they_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v &_o to_o endure_v three_o day_n hunger_n i_o shall_v close_v this_o chapter_n as_o i_o do_v the_o former_a with_o a_o testimony_n of_o famous_a mr._n knox_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v to_o be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n of_o we_o in_o his_o admonition_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v these_o word_n near_o the_o end_n these_o vain_a excuse_n i_o say_v will_v nothing_o avail_v you_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n who_o require_v no_o less_o of_o the_o subject_n then_o of_o their_o ruler_n and_o if_o you_o think_v that_o you_o be_v innocent_a because_o you_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a actor_n of_o such_o iniquity_n you_o be_v utter_o deceive_v for_o god_n do_v not_o only_o punish_v the_o chief_a offender_n but_o with_o they_o do_v he_o condemn_v the_o consenter_n to_o such_o iniquity_n and_o all_o be_v judge_v to_o consent_n that_o know_v impiety_n commit_v give_v no_o testimony_n that_o the_o same_o displease_v they_o to_o speak_v this_o matter_n more_o plain_a as_o your_o prince_n and_o ruler_n be_v criminal_a with_o your_o bishop_n of_o all_o idolatry_n commit_v and_o of_o all_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n truth_n and_o that_o because_o they_o maintain_v they_o in_o their_o tyranny_n so_o be_v you_o i_o mean_v so_o many_o of_o you_o as_o give_v no_o plain_a confession_n to_o the_o