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duty_n hear_v pray_v prayer_n 3,315 5 6.6995 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65699 A discourse concerning the idolatry of the Church of Rome wherein that charge is justified, and the pretended refutation of Dr. Stillingfleet's discourse is answered / by Daniel Whitby ... Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1674 (1674) Wing W1722; ESTC R34745 260,055 369

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their_o charge_n in_o this_o important_a duty_n and_o to_o inform_v they_o that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o profitable_a to_o fly_v unto_o their_o prayer_n for_o help_n and_o refuge_n that_o we_o must_v daily_o invocate_v the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o most_o heinous_a crime_n to_o doubt_v either_o her_o readiness_n to_o help_v 584._o cate●●_n ●om_n p._n 584._o or_o that_o her_o merit_n be_v most_o prevail_v for_o this_o end_n their_o practice_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o blessing_n which_o our_o soul_n can_v wish_v for_o but_o christian_n shall_v implore_v it_o from_o they_o and_o if_o their_o doctrine_n be_v according_a unto_o piety_n their_o practice_n must_v assure_o he_o so_o for_o what_o more_o proper_a then_o to_o implore_v their_o aid_n who_o be_v so_o high_o instrumental_a to_o preserve_v we_o from_o our_o most_o fatal_a enemy_n and_o to_o procure_v all_o those_o blessing_n which_o be_v needful_a both_o to_o the_o piety_n of_o this_o present_a life_n and_o to_o the_o felicity_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v st._n paul_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n large_a and_o copious_a in_o these_o instruction_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n he_o inform_v we_o that_o we_o must_v all_o pray_v and_o for_o all_o man_n that_o we_o must_v pray_v with_o pure_a hand_n and_o with_o heart_n free_a from_o wrath_n and_o doubt_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o what_o language_n we_o shall_v frame_v our_o prayer_n viz._n in_o such_o a_o language_n that_o all_o that_o hear_v may_v understand_v 14._o 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o say_v amen_o to_o our_o petition_n in_o what_o posture_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n ought_v to_o pray_v and_o that_o this_o duty_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o all_o place_n and_o yet_o this_o person_n who_o descend_v to_o these_o minute_n particular_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o important_a duty_n so_o pious_a and_o profitable_a in_o itself_o so_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v we_o from_o the_o worst_a of_o enemy_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o great_a blessing_n nay_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v write_v to_o make_v we_o wise_a 17._o 2_o tim._n 3.15_o 16_o 17._o and_o thorough_o instruct_v unto_o all_o good_a work_n we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o those_o epistle_n they_o frequent_o enjoin_v we_o to_o be_v instant_a in_o prayer_n to_o pray_v always_o with_o all_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n in_o the_o spirit_n 6.18_o eph._n 6.18_o and_o to_o watch_v thereunto_o with_o all_o perseverance_n and_o supplication_n for_o all_o saint_n to_o continue_v in_o prayer_n and_o watch_v in_o the_o same_o with_o thanksgiving_n to_o pray_v without_o cease_v 6._o col._n 4.2.1_o thess_n 5.17_o 1_o tim._n 2.1_o phil._n 4_o 6._o to_o put_v up_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o for_o all_o man_n to_o be_v careful_a for_o nothing_o but_o in_o every_o thing_n with_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o let_v our_o request_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o go_v unto_o that_o god_n for_o wisdom_n who_o give_v unto_o all_o man_n liberal_o 1.5_o james_n 1.5_o and_o upbraid_v not_o they_o also_o do_v exhort_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o other_o that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v particular_o 5.16_o 5.16_o 1_o joh._n 5.16_o for_o every_o brother_n that_o have_v not_o sin_v unto_o death_n now_o sure_o they_o who_o do_v so_o frequent_o discourse_v upon_o this_o subject_n and_o upon_o the_o lesser_a circumstance_n of_o this_o duty_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v to_o mention_v something_o of_o this_o so_o profitable_a practice_n if_o they_o have_v real_o believe_v it_o so_o to_o be_v for_o wherefore_o do_v they_o give_v we_o these_o direction_n but_o to_o preserve_v we_o against_o the_o power_n of_o temptation_n and_o the_o assault_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n why_o do_v they_o frequent_o enjoin_v we_o to_o be_v instant_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n but_o that_o we_o may_v obtain_v those_o spiritual_a blessing_n which_o without_o great_a danger_n to_o our_o soul_n we_o can_v want_v if_o then_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v and_o especial_o of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v so_o high_o profitable_a to_o these_o end_n why_o shall_v these_o man_n i_o say_v be_v silent_a in_o this_o matter_n who_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n can_v not_o forget_v to_o do_v it_o and_o be_v as_o concern_v for_o the_o church_n welfare_n as_o the_o trent_n father_n can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o zeal_n unto_o god_n glory_n or_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n neglect_v to_o charge_v all_o pastor_n diligent_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o this_o most_o profitable_a and_o pious_a practice_n why_o shall_v these_o man_n who_o both_o by_o precept_n and_o example_n do_v instruct_v we_o to_o request_v the_o prayer_n of_o live_a friend_n be_v want_v both_o in_o precept_n and_o example_n to_o move_v we_o to_o request_v the_o more_o prevail_a prayer_n of_o bless_a spirit_n they_o who_o command_v we_o when_o we_o be_v infirm_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o prayer_n of_o survive_a pastor_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o one_o another_o because_o the_o fervent_a supplication_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n avail_v much_o why_o shall_v they_o never_o send_v we_o to_o the_o b._n virgin_n to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n to_o st._n stephen_n and_o st._n james_n and_o other_o early_a martyr_n of_o the_o church_n who_o prayer_n if_o we_o believe_v the_o roman_a church_n be_v high_o meritorious_a and_o far_o more_o prevail_a nay_o they_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o inculcate_v this_o because_o it_o be_v a_o novel_a practice_n and_o never_o use_v by_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v need_n of_o a_o express_a to_o move_v and_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o such_o devotion_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o daily_a custom_n of_o all_o jew_n to_o put_v up_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n since_o therefore_o neither_o paul_n or_o peter_n or_o james_n or_o john_n apostles_n or_o evangelist_n have_v leave_v we_o any_o precept_n or_o example_n for_o this_o practice_n we_o may_v be_v certain_a they_o do_v not_o approve_v it_o moreover_o to_o move_v we_o more_o effectual_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n be_v still_o intent_n upon_o the_o just_a 3.12_o 1_o pet._n 3.12_o and_o his_o ear_n open_a to_o their_o prayer_n that_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o those_o inward_a groan_n and_o wish_n 8.26_o rom._n 8.26_o which_o we_o do_v or_o can_v utter_v and_o be_v also_o able_a to_o perform_v exceed_o above_o what_o we_o can_v ask_v or_o think_v 1.5_o eph._n 3.20_o march_n 7.7.11_o james_n 1.5_o that_o he_o be_v good_a and_o gracious_a to_o all_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o faithful_o that_o he_o will_v fulfil_v the_o desire_n of_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o thus_o also_o do_v the_o latin_n teach_v concern_v the_o saint_n depart_v they_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o basil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o confident_o ascribe_v unto_o they_o summan_n juvandi_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la the_o great_a readiness_n to_o help_v and_o the_o most_o prevail_a merit_n 585._o catech._n rom._n p._n 585._o and_o this_o they_o do_v most_o suitable_o to_o that_o presumption_n they_o have_v take_v up_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o more_o needful_a to_o be_v teach_v because_o both_o scripture_n seem_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a affirm_v that_o saint_n depart_v be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o our_o concernment_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o deny_v that_o any_o beside_o god_n can_v know_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o second_o the_o thing_n themselves_o seem_v difficult_a to_o be_v believe_v viz._n that_o creature_n at_o so_o infinite_a a_o distance_n can_v be_v acquaint_v with_o what_o be_v do_v on_o carth_n much_o more_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n understand_v the_o secret_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n why_o be_v it_o then_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o do_v so_o often_o mind_v we_o of_o what_o we_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o suspect_v viz._n that_o god_n be_v able_a and_o very_o ready_a to_o perform_v what_o we_o desire_v and_o that_o he_o hear_v the_o secret_a groan_n of_o our_o heart_n shall_v not_o inform_v we_o of_o what_o be_v so_o exceed_v hard_a and_o yet_o so_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v of_o these_o bless_a spirit_n whosoever_o diligent_o read_v their_o write_n will_v find_v they_o pray_v earnest_o to_o god_n for_o all_o those_o blessing_n to_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o christian_n which_o papist_n do_v request_n from_o saint_n and_o angel_n that_o the_o god_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n will_v give_v to_o
vision_n we_o must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n by_o our_o compliance_n with_o this_o practice_n 3._o that_o this_o be_v the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o they_o judge_v all_o supplication_n to_o invisible_a and_o absent_a being_n to_o attribute_n god_n worship_n to_o they_o may_v be_v evince_v from_o two_o consideration_n 1._o that_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o not_o only_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o as_o the_o best_a and_o great_a sacrifice_n by_o prayer_n we_o honour_v god_n say_v clemens_n b._n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 717._o a._n apol._n c._n 30._o p._n 27._o b._n and_o send_v up_o to_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o best_a and_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n i_o offer_v to_o he_o a_o fat_a and_o a_o better_a sacrifice_n than_o he_o himself_o enjoin_v viz._n prayer_n issue_v from_o a_o chaste_a body_n a_o unspotted_a soul_n and_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o tertullian_n and_o this_o be_v very_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n in_o that_o place_n which_o dr._n stillingfleet_n have_v cite_v to_o this_o effect_n and_o all_o the_o tragedy_n and_o outcry_n of_o t._n g._n against_o he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v the_o most_o false_a and_o impudent_a that_o ever_o drop_v from_o pen_n to_o make_v this_o clear_a it_o will_v be_v needful_a only_o to_o lay_v before_o the_o reader_n augustine_n word_n viz._n 19_o d●_n c._n d._n l._n 10._o c._n 19_o qui_fw-la autem_fw-la putant_fw-la haec_fw-la visibilia_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la diis_fw-la aliis_fw-la congruere_fw-la illi_fw-la vero_fw-la tanquam_fw-la invisibili_fw-la invisibilia_fw-la &_o majori_fw-la majora_fw-la meliorique_n meliora_fw-la qualia_fw-la sunt_fw-la p●ra_fw-la mentis_fw-la &_o bona_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la officia_fw-la profecto_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la haec_fw-la ita_fw-la esse_fw-la signa_fw-la illorum_fw-la sicut_fw-la verba_fw-la signantia_fw-la vel_fw-la sonantia_fw-la sunt_fw-la rerum_fw-la quocirca_fw-la sicut_fw-la orantes_fw-la atque_fw-la landantes_n ad_fw-la cum_fw-la dirigimus_fw-la significantes_fw-la voces_fw-la cun_fw-la res_fw-la ipsas_fw-la in_o cord_n quas_fw-la significamus_fw-la offerimus_fw-la it_o a_o sacrificantes_fw-la non_fw-la alteri_fw-la visibile_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la offerendum_fw-la esse_fw-la noverimus_fw-la quam_fw-la illi_fw-la cujus_fw-la invisibile_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la nos_fw-la ipsi_fw-la esse_fw-la debemus_fw-la i.e._n they_o that_o conceive_v these_o visible_a sacrifice_n may_v agree_v to_o lesser_a god_n but_o that_o to_o he_o who_o be_v invisible_a the_o great_a and_o the_o better_a god_n invisible_a great_a and_o better_a sacrifice_n do_v agree_v viz._n the_o duty_n of_o a_o pure_a mind_n and_o a_o good_a will_n these_o person_n know_v not_o that_o these_o outward_a sacrifice_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o they_o viz._n of_o the_o invisible_a the_o great_a and_o the_o better_a sacrifice_n as_o our_o word_n speak_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o thing_n as_o therefore_o when_o we_o pray_v or_o we_o give_v thanks_o we_o direct_v our_o speech_n to_o he_o n._n b._n to_o who_o we_o offer_v the_o conception_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o signify_v so_o when_o we_o sacrifice_v we_o know_v the_o outward_a sacrifice_n ought_v to_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o alone_o to_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o yield_v ourselves_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o visible_a where_o 1._o do_v not_o st._n austin_n say_v that_o the_o invisible_a sacrifice_n be_v great_a and_o better_a than_o the_o outward_a sacrifice_n for_o what_o be_v it_o illorum_fw-la can_v refer_v to_o beside_o majorum_fw-la and_o meliorum_fw-la do_v not_o he_o say_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o pure_a mind_n and_o a_o good_a will_n be_v to_o be_v deem_v invisible_a and_o better_a sacrifice_n and_o be_v not_o prayer_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o pure_a mind_n and_o a_o good_a will_n and_o must_v he_o not_o then_o say_v that_o prayer_n be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o better_a offering_n than_o any_o outward_a sacrifice_n and_o 2._o to_o put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n delectantu●_n qui_fw-la ergo_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la sibi_fw-la arrogant_a spiritus_fw-la non_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la corporis_fw-la fumo_fw-la sed_fw-la supplicantis_fw-la animo_fw-la delectantu●_n do_v not_o st._n austin_n add_v that_o these_o inferior_a spirit_n who_o usurp_v divinity_n require_v sacrifice_n not_o that_o they_o be_v delight_v with_o the_o smoke_n and_o vapour_n but_o with_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o pray_v clear_o conclude_v that_o to_o be_v the_o better_a and_o the_o high_a service_n do_v not_o he_o intimate_v that_o they_o usurp_v divinity_n more_o by_o require_v prayer_n than_o sacrifice_n and_o last_o do_v not_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o who_o offer_v outward_a sacrifice_n to_o he_o alone_o to_o who_o their_o inward_a aught_o to_o be_v appropriate_v do_v also_o when_o i.e._n as_o often_o as_o they_o pray_v or_o render_v thanks_o direct_v their_o word_n not_o to_o a_o saint_n or_o angel_n but_o to_o he_o to_o who_o they_o offer_v the_o thing_n conceive_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o do_v not_o only_o prove_v that_o prayer_n be_v by_o he_o liken_v to_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o mental_a prayer_n which_o the_o trent_n council_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o deny_v to_o saint_n be_v a_o invisible_a and_o high_a worship_n than_o the_o outward_a sacrifice_n but_o also_o that_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n do_v pray_v and_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n alone_o for_o else_o it_o have_v be_v obvious_a to_o reply_v to_o the_o similitude_n st._n austin_n give_v we_o that_o as_o we_o sometime_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n and_o our_o thanksgiving_n to_o the_o saint_n depart_v so_o may_v we_o offer_v up_o the_o outward_a sacrifice_n and_o this_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o demonstrace_v that_o t._n g._n in_o his_o whole_a answer_n to_o this_o place_n have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o truth_n for_o 1._o 391._o p._n 391._o it_o be_v a_o false_a suggestion_n that_o auctin_n argument_n run_v thus_o that_o external_a sacrifice_n be_v the_o high_a expression_n of_o the_o high_a part_n of_o prayer_n aught_o of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v reserve_v as_o most_o proper_a to_o god_n for_o his_o argument_n be_v clear_o this_o to_o he_o only_o do_v belong_v the_o sign_n to_o who_o belong_v what_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o see_v we_o must_v offer_v up_o ourselves_o to_o god_n alone_o that_o outward_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o this_o oblation_n must_v be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o that_o outward_a sacrifice_n be_v the_o high_a expression_n of_o the_o high_a part_n of_o prayer_n st._n austin_n do_v not_o say_v 2._o it_o be_v a_o false_a insinuation_n that_o when_o st._n austin_n do_v deny_v that_o sacrifice_n be_v due_a to_o any_o other_o but_o the_o high_a god_n he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o sacrifice_n distinguish_v from_o prayer_n for_o he_o style_v it_o sacrificium_fw-la visibile_fw-la he_o do_v oppose_v it_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o pure_a mind_n as_o the_o less_o unto_o the_o great_a he_o represent_v it_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o invisible_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a stupidity_n to_o think_v he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o external_a sacrifice_n as_o different_a from_o the_o internal_a or_o distinguish_v from_o it_o 3._o it_o be_v prodigious_o false_a that_o dr._n st_o side_n with_o the_o 390._o the_o dr._n st._n be_v force_v to_o maintain_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o heathen_n against_o austin_n t._n g._n p._n 390._o do_v you_o not_o think_v the_o dr._n use_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o confidence_n to_o maintain_v for_o very_o good_a a_o argument_n of_o the_o heathen_n confute_v by_o st._n austin_n in_o this_o very_a place_n the_o heathen_a say_v dr._n st._n argue_v very_o well_o i_o deny_v it_o say_v st._n austin_n t._n g._n p._n 390._o heathen_n against_o austin_n for_o what_o the_o dr._n plead_v for_o viz._n that_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v deem_v a_o high_a act_n of_o worship_n than_o the_o outward_a sacrifice_n st._n austin_n do_v express_o 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