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duty_n grace_n heart_n lord_n 2,444 5 3.6628 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54949 A spittle sermon preach'd in St. Brides Parish-Church, on Wednesday in Easterweek, being the second day of April, 1684 before the Right Honourable the Lord Mayor, the Court of Aldermen, and the sheriffs of the now Protestant, and loyal city of London / by Thomas Pittis ... Pittis, Thomas, 1636-1687. 1684 (1684) Wing P2318; ESTC R10785 19,235 47

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a_o spital_n sermon_n preach_v in_o st_n bride_n parish-church_n on_o wednesday_n in_o easter_n week_n be_v the_o second_o day_n of_o april_n 1684._o before_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o now_o protestant_n and_o loyal_a city_n of_o london_n by_o thomas_n pittis_n d._n d._n rector_n of_o s._n botolph_n without_o bishopsgate_n london_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a ecce_fw-la quàm_fw-la inuicem_fw-la se_fw-la amant_fw-fr london_n print_v by_o b._n w._n for_o edward_n advise_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bishop_n head_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n mdclxxxiv_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sr_n henry_n tulse_n lord_z mayor_z and_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n etc._n etc._n in_o obedience_n to_o your_o just_a authority_n which_o i_o have_v always_o in_o my_o small_a sphere_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v i_o have_v harden_v myself_o against_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o world_n to_o comply_v with_o your_o desire_n to_o print_v a_o mean_a discourse_n on_o a_o noble_a theme_n god_n grant_v that_o you_o may_v under_o the_o supreme_a be_v and_o a_o most_o excellent_a king_n perfect_a the_o through_o reformation_n according_a to_o law_n which_o you_o have_v begin_v be_v as_o charitable_a and_o kind_a as_o the_o follow_a sermon_n be_v design_v by_o the_o preacher_n to_o exhort_v you_o unto_o and_o always_o loyal_a to_o that_o most_o protestant_n and_o true_o gracious_a monarch_n who_o give_v you_o your_o commission_n whilst_o i_o remain_v right_o honourable_a etc._n etc._n your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n tho._n pittis_n these_o book_n follow_v be_v write_v by_o the_o same_o author_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o edward_n advise_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a 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21._o r._n antoninus_n pius_n p._n 24._o l._n 5._o blot_n out_o he_o p._n 27._o l._n 5._o instead_o of_o stream_n r._n steame_n ecclesiaste_n 11.6_o former_a part_n in_o the_o morning_n sow_v thy_o seed_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n withhold_v not_o thy_o hand_n in_o the_o foregoing_a verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n we_o have_v direction_n and_o motive_n to_o disperse_v our_o alm_n the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o a_o enlarge_a charity_n a_o word_n so_o big_a and_o comprehensive_a when_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v as_o in_o this_o text_n that_o it_o point_v out_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n this_o virtue_n be_v so_o sacred_a and_o divine_a a_o grace_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o god_n command_n mention_v both_o in_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o prophet_n so_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o inform_v we_o that_o as_o to_o love_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n with_o all_o our_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n contain_v the_o general_a matter_n 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i_o have_v take_v to_o discourse_v on_o include_v only_o a_o clear_a direction_n to_o bestow_v our_o charity_n to_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o our_o assistance_n and_o because_o man_n who_o be_v so_o greedy_a of_o this_o world_n that_o they_o little_o take_v care_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o next_o be_v apt_a to_o decline_v the_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o they_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a and_o to_o raise_v objection_n against_o the_o practice_n of_o what_o in_o speculation_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o own_o especial_o in_o this_o duty_n of_o charity_n and_o bounty_n that_o can_v be_v accomplish_v without_o expense_n because_o some_o be_v so_o addict_v to_o scrape_v together_o the_o dust_n and_o rubbish_n of_o this_o low_a world_n that_o their_o sweat_n and_o blood_n shall_v be_v drop_v into_o it_o to_o make_v it_o to_o consolidate_n and_o cement_v together_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v scatter_v but_o fix_v to_o the_o place_n and_o seat_n of_o abode_n nay_o so_o greedy_a be_v some_o for_o the_o secure_v their_o wealth_n and_o so_o loath_a to_o diminish_v any_o of_o their_o heap_n that_o they_o will_v even_o venture_v to_o die_v to_o save_v charge_n the_o wise_a preacher_n therefore_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o my_o text_n confirm_v this_o necessary_a duty_n of_o charity_n by_o argument_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n answer_v objection_n and_o because_o the_o rich_a though_o close_o man_n of_o the_o world_n be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o scatter_v their_o wealth_n be_v the_o way_n to_o diminish_v it_o and_o that_o give_v to_o the_o needy_a be_v not_o the_o method_n to_o increase_v their_o store_n he_o assure_v they_o ver_fw-la 1._o that_o if_o they_o cast_v their_o bread_n upon_o the_o water_n they_o shall_v find_v it_o after_o many_o day_n that_o be_v though_o they_o throw_v it_o into_o a_o run_a stream_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o and_o never_o like_a to_o return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n again_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a by_o a_o large_a circulation_n to_o enter_v by_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o same_o river_n however_o the_o fountainhead_n still_o spring_v and_o the_o great_a god_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o parent_n of_o the_o river_n can_v send_v a_o great_a proportion_n from_o above_o and_o in_o this_o case_n unless_o what_o may_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n intervene_v his_o will_n shall_v not_o control_v his_o power_n but_o man_n may_v perhaps_o be_v incline_v to_o adventure_v something_o upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o hope_n only_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o send_v any_o large_a portion_n of_o their_o wealth_n upon_o those_o water_n that_o may_v carry_v it_o too_o far_o out_o of_o their_o reach_n they_o will_v disperse_v a_o small_a sum_n to_o a_o few_o but_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o have_v the_o trouble_n of_o too_o many_o
abraham_n exercise_v hospitality_n to_o stranger_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o entertain_v three_o angel_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v the_o assurance_n of_o a_o most_o gracious_a promise_n that_o a_o son_n shall_v yet_o spring_v from_o the_o barren_a womb_n in_o who_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v gen._n 18._o his_o kinsman_n lot_n also_o because_o generosity_n then_o as_o it_o do_v often_o now_o run_v in_o a_o blood_n be_v honour_v with_o two_o angel_n for_o his_o guest_n in_o the_o very_a next_o chapter_n and_o though_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o sodomite_n seem_v to_o blemish_v and_o spoil_v the_o feast_n in_o cause_v this_o entertainment_n to_o be_v tragical_a to_o themselves_o yet_o hospitable_a lot_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o devour_a flame_n and_o pluck_v as_o a_o brand_n out_o of_o this_o dreadful_a fire_n that_o reduce_v the_o whole_a city_n into_o ash_n now_o lest_o any_o narrow_a and_o gripe_a precisian_n shall_v banish_v the_o excellent_a use_n of_o hospitality_n because_o the_o generosity_n of_o some_o may_v be_v abuse_v to_o the_o debauchery_n of_o other_o as_o some_o person_n have_v a_o excellent_a talon_n to_o inveigh_v against_o the_o abuse_n nay_o the_o very_a use_n of_o thing_n which_o if_o allow_v must_v sometime_o prove_v chargeable_a to_o themselves_o lest_o such_o i_o say_v shall_v too_o much_o straiten_v the_o virtue_n of_o hospitality_n as_o a_o thing_n too_o loose_a for_o a_o gospel_n dispensation_n and_o not_o agreeable_a to_o spiritual_a disposition_n that_o must_v be_v feed_v with_o a_o thin_a diet_n those_o two_o example_n just_o now_o fetch_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v place_v in_o the_o new_a to_o encourage_v that_o hospitality_n which_o its_o precept_n do_v enjoin_v be_v not_o forgetful_a to_o entertain_v stranger_n say_v the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n for_o thereby_o some_o have_v entertain_v angel_n unaware_o nor_o be_v this_o a_o duty_n command_v only_o to_o the_o clergy_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o who_o man_n be_v frequent_o so_o unjust_a as_o to_o expect_v much_o where_o less_o be_v give_v but_o all_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o these_o be_v command_v to_o be_v give_v to_o hospitality_n even_o all_o the_o household_n and_o family_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o therefore_o s._n paul_n exhort_v all_o rom._n 12.13_o to_o distribute_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o be_v give_v to_o hospitality_n and_o s._n peter_n also_o back_v he_o in_o this_o by_o advise_v man_n to_o use_v hospitality_n one_o to_o another_o without_o grudge_v and_o as_o every_o man_n have_v receive_v the_o gift_n his_o proportion_n of_o outward_a and_o worldly_a blessing_n so_o minister_v the_o same_o one_o to_o another_o as_o good_a steward_n of_o the_o manifold_a grace_n of_o god_n 1_o pet._n 4.9_o 10._o nay_o there_o be_v not_o only_a precept_n to_o command_v and_o motive_n to_o encourage_v to_o this_o duty_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o example_n too_o can_v i_o spare_v so_o much_o time_n on_o this_o head_n to_o produce_v they_o what_o shall_v i_o tell_v you_o of_o devout_a lydia_n entertainment_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o those_o that_o accompany_v he_o act_n 16.15_o of_o that_o splendid_a marriage_n feast_n in_o cana_n of_o galilee_n at_o which_o the_o mother_n of_o our_o lord_n our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n be_v so_o plentiful_o nay_o abundant_o treat_v john_n 2._o of_o that_o parabolical_a supper_n in_o the_o gospel_n where_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o maim_a the_o halt_n and_o the_o blind_a be_v entertain_v luke_o 14._o nor_o can_v i_o stay_v now_o to_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o hospitality_n of_o publius_n exercise_v to_o s._n paul_n and_o his_o ship_n crew_n on_o the_o island_n of_o melita_n in_o the_o lybian_a sea_n when_o they_o have_v suffer_v a_o dangerous_a shipwreck_n in_o a_o storm_n nor_o on_o the_o common_a barbarian_n kindness_n and_o entertainment_n act_n 28._o let_v the_o old_a german_n shame_v our_o little_a narrow_a systematical_a man_n and_o all_o inhospitable_a temper_n in_o the_o world_n of_o who_o tacitus_n give_v this_o commendation_n that_o convictibus_fw-la &_o hospitiis_fw-la non_fw-la alia_fw-la gens_fw-la effusius_fw-la indulget_fw-la no_o nation_n be_v more_o free_a and_o generous_a in_o their_o entertainment_n quemcunque_fw-la mortalium_fw-la arcere_fw-la tecto_fw-la nefas_fw-la habetur_fw-la pro_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la cuique_fw-la apparatis_fw-la epulis_fw-la excipit_fw-la they_o be_v almost_o prodigal_a in_o their_o hospitality_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n a_o wickedness_n beyond_o pardon_n to_o bid_v any_o one_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o every_o one_o entertain_v suitable_a to_o his_o fortune_n stranger_n be_v welcome_a as_o well_o as_o friend_n to_o the_o table_n and_o bed_n of_o the_o hospitable_a man_n among_o the_o lucani_n who_o dwell_v in_o italy_n it_o be_v a_o stand_a law_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n come_v about_o sunset_n to_o any_o one_o house_n to_o desire_v shelter_n and_o the_o master_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v receive_v he_o be_v present_o to_o be_v fine_v and_o punish_v as_o a_o cruel_a and_o inhospitable_a man_n mulctetur_fw-la say_v my_o author_n &_o poenas_fw-la luat_fw-la inhospitalitatis_fw-la how_o splendid_a and_o glorious_a be_v such_o law_n and_o a_o decent_a and_o well_o guard_v deportment_n suitable_a to_o they_o in_o comparison_n to_o some_o girdle_v and_o straight_o waste_v people_n among_o ourselves_o when_o with_o they_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o break_v his_o neck_n than_o his_o fast_a who_o shake_v their_o head_n at_o the_o name_n of_o any_o old_a observation_n and_o yet_o at_o home_n keep_v a_o everlasting_a lent_n but_o alas_o such_o man_n what_o ever_o mortification_n they_o pretend_v be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o arrive_v at_o good_a manner_n pretend_v temperance_n and_o abstinence_n and_o the_o frequent_a abuse_n of_o open_a hospitality_n to_o hide_v their_o avarice_n under_o the_o mantle_n of_o virtue_n and_o a_o more_o strict_a sobriety_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n there_o be_v none_o more_o frequent_a guest_n to_o other_o man_n than_o such_o as_o be_v averse_a to_o tolerable_a entertainment_n at_o their_o own_o house_n but_o when_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o force_a rape_n upon_o their_o common_a inclination_n and_o honour_n cause_v covetousness_n to_o bleed_v they_o give_v the_o entertain_v a_o meal_n only_o that_o they_o may_v run_v the_o spit_n into_o their_o belly_n and_o like_o one_o sort_n of_o cruel_a heathen_n sacrifice_v their_o guest_n to_o their_o diana_n alas_o how_o many_o treat_v be_v make_v in_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o sole_a design_n of_o prey_v on_o the_o entertain_v fill_v their_o belly_n that_o they_o may_v empty_v their_o purse_n and_o lay_v they_o to_o sleep_v that_o they_o may_v pick_v their_o pocket_n or_o else_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o principle_n of_o honesty_n or_o religion_n nay_o too_o often_o man_n under_o the_o guise_n of_o hospitality_n defraud_v other_o of_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n sacrifice_v the_o good_a name_n of_o a_o present_a guest_n to_o those_o god_n of_o the_o world_n that_o may_v succeed_v they_o in_o the_o next_o entertainment_n to_o who_o great_a interest_n command_v great_a oblation_n whilst_o they_o sport_v together_o with_o blemish_v the_o fame_n of_o a_o absent_a acquaintance_n though_o by_o such_o treachery_n among_o good_a man_n we_o spoil_v our_o entertainment_n and_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o guest_n we_o consume_v our_o honour_n and_o our_o honesty_n too_o yet_o the_o fault_n must_v not_o always_o lie_v at_o the_o door_n of_o he_o who_o be_v give_v to_o hospitality_n but_o sometime_o the_o guest_n may_v spoil_v the_o entertainment_n not_o only_o by_o a_o tattle_a humour_n and_o a_o censorious_a brand_a nay_o rip_v up_o the_o bowel_n and_o unveil_v the_o fault_n of_o such_o acquaintance_n as_o be_v common_a to_o both_o but_o he_o may_v offer_v injury_n to_o the_o hospitable_a man_n and_o discourage_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o generous_a duty_n which_o cement_v man_n together_o by_o love_n and_o friendship_n and_o relieve_v those_o that_o be_v in_o want_n and_o misery_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o unseasonable_a approach_n or_o be_v overcurious_a in_o question_n and_o inquiry_n or_o garrulous_a and_o prate_a in_o other_o place_n of_o what_o pass_v at_o the_o last_o entertainment_n antonius_n pius_n ask_v one_o where_o he_o have_v those_o porphyry_n pillar_n he_o present_o reply_v with_o some_o smartness_n in_o alienis_fw-la aedibus_fw-la &_o mutum_fw-la &_o surdum_fw-la esse_fw-la decet_fw-la under_o another_o roof_n it_o be_v decent_a to_o be_v both_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o accidental_a abuse_n of_o a_o generous_a hospitality_n must_v not_o discourage_v the_o practice_n of_o so_o laudable_a