for_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o god_n see_v no_o sin_n in_o his_o people_n and_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o condemnable_a in_o they_o who_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n but_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o they_o that_o be_v out_o of_o christ_n be_v formal_o sin_n lose_v their_o malignity_n and_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o they_o that_o be_v in_o he_o there_o be_v once_o a_o book_n print_v in_o london_n anno_fw-la 1656._o and_o with_o the_o approbation_n and_o commendation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o lead_a minister_n there_o especial_o of_o the_o independent_a party_n in_o which_o there_o be_v this_o memorable_a passage_n in_o case_n you_o be_v at_o any_o time_n by_o sreason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o your_o faith_n or_o strength_n of_o your_o temptation_n prevail_v with_o to_o transgress_v any_o of_o christ_n command_n beware_v you_o do_v not_o thereupon_o take_v occasion_n to_o call_v christ_n love_n to_o you_o into_o question_n but_o believe_v firm_o that_o he_o love_v you_o as_o dear_o as_o he_o do_v before_o you_o transgress_v for_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n as_o no_o good_a in_o you_o or_o do_v by_o you_o do_v or_o can_v move_v christ_n to_o love_v you_o the_o more_o so_o no_o evil_a in_o you_o or_o do_v by_o you_o can_v move_v he_o to_o love_v you_o the_o less_o this_o book_n be_v call_v the_o marrow_n of_o modern_a divinity_n and_o it_o may_v true_o be_v call_v of_o modern_a divinity_n indeed_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_a divinity_n in_o it_o those_o good_a man_n those_o famous_a light_n of_o christ_n church_n neither_o know_v nor_o teach_v any_o such_o doctrine_n but_o as_o they_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o none_o while_o here_o be_v so_o perfect_a as_o not_o to_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n so_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o think_v that_o those_o transgression_n be_v not_o formal_a sin_n even_o in_o the_o best_a of_o men._n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o teach_v with_o st._n john_n 1_o john_n 1.8_o that_o if_o the_o best_a man_n say_v they_o have_v no_o sin_n they_o will_v deceive_v themselves_o and_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n so_o they_o teach_v too_o that_o daily_o confess_v of_o our_o sin_n daily_a repentance_n for_o they_o and_o daily_a application_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o most_o righteous_a while_o they_o live_v in_o this_o world_n 2._o but_o how_o then_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v this_o passage_n in_o our_o text_n why_o i_o think_v we_o shall_v best_o and_o most_o distinct_o do_v this_o by_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o the_o law_n or_o two_o thing_n considerable_a in_o it_o the_o preceptive_a if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v i._n e._n the_o thing_n command_v or_o forbid_v and_o the_o sanction_n i._n e._n the_o punishment_n threaten_v to_o enforce_v respect_n to_o it_o 1._o there_o be_v some_o that_o adventute_n to_o say_v and_o perhaps_o if_o well_o understand_v safe_o enough_o that_o the_o first_o be_v not_o give_v for_o a_o righteous_a man_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o good_a man_n need_v not_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o external_a law_n to_o show_v he_o his_o duty_n because_o he_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o law_n to_o himself_o as_o our_o apostle_n speak_v rom._n 2.14_o he_o find_v it_o write_v upon_o the_o table_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o mind_n and_o need_v not_o say_v who_o shall_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n to_o fetch_v he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o from_o thence_o as_o some_o interpret_v another_o passage_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v ireneus_fw-la with_o the_o good_a man_n that_o live_v before_o moses_n they_o have_v no_o write_a law_n nor_o need_v any_o because_o they_o find_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o great_a line_n of_o duty_n write_v upon_o their_o own_o mind_n now_o it_o be_v in_o its_o proportion_n true_a of_o all_o good_a man_n since_o and_o what_o need_v they_o the_o pedagogie_n of_o a_o law_n to_o teach_v they_o their_o duty_n that_o understand_v it_o well_o enough_o if_o they_o will_v attend_v to_o the_o instruction_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o conscience_n but_o i_o will_v not_o adventure_v to_o lay_v all_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o say_v only_o upon_o this_o exposition_n though_o i_o confess_v it_o have_v very_o good_a authority_n to_o plead_v for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o inward_a light_n so_o very_o clear_a in_o man_n but_o that_o they_o may_v want_v a_o clear_a director_n and_o guide_n in_o many_o case_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o best_a man_n have_v glad_o accept_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o write_a law_n and_o revelation_n of_o god_n 2._o i_o will_v therefore_o rather_o think_v that_o this_o speech_n of_o our_o apostle_n respect_v the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n i_o mean_v the_o penal_a part_n of_o it_o i._n e._n which_o command_v such_o duty_n and_o forbid_v such_o sin_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o suffering_n and_o punishment_n in_o case_n of_o neglelect_v the_o one_o and_o commit_v the_o other_o and_o this_o i_o think_v may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o righteous_a man_n in_o these_o two_o respect_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o impellent_fw-fr of_o his_o duty_n or_o not_o the_o great_a argument_n that_o influence_v his_o obedience_n he_o serve_v his_o god_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n willing_o and_o from_o a_o vital_a principle_n within_o and_o so_o need_v not_o the_o rod_n of_o the_o law_n to_o whip_v he_o to_o it_o for_o what_o need_n of_o a_o law_n say_v st._n chrysostom_n to_o force_v they_o to_o duty_n who_o do_v it_o willing_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n by_o the_o influence_n as_o well_o as_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o grace_n and_o i_o find_v st._n augustin_n st._n hierome_n and_o other_o quote_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v favour_v by_o what_o our_o apostle_n speak_v so_o often_o of_o the_o gospel_n spirit_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o legal_a call_v one_o the_o spirit_n of_o love_n as_o 2_o tim._n 1.7_o and_o the_o other_o of_o bondage_n as_o rom._n 8.15_o one_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o child_n which_o do_v his_o duty_n out_o of_o filial_a respect_n and_o love_n the_o other_o of_o a_o slave_n who_o do_v what_o he_o do_v only_o for_o fear_n i_o be_o not_o of_o some_o rant_a enthusiast_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v altogether_o below_o a_o good_a man_n to_o have_v either_o any_o regard_n to_o reward_n or_o punishment_n i_o think_v hope_n and_o fear_v two_o very_a useful_a passion_n in_o man_n while_o he_o be_v in_o this_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o unbecoming_a good_a man_n to_o be_v influence_v in_o some_o measure_n by_o they_o though_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o more_o a_o man_n improve_v in_o the_o divine_a life_n the_o more_o he_o get_v from_o under_o their_o government_n and_o the_o less_o he_o need_v they_o and_o in_o time_n arrive_v to_o that_o settle_a state_n and_o that_o sweet_a relish_n of_o god_n and_o goodness_n as_o to_o be_v able_a with_o the_o good_a man_n of_o old_a to_o say_v amor_fw-la meus_fw-la pondus_fw-la meum_fw-la love_n be_v the_o great_a weight_n that_o set_v my_o mind_n in_o motion_n and_o the_o prevail_a argument_n in_o all_o my_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o my_o god_n 2._o the_o penal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o a_o righteous_a man_n because_o he_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o it_o nor_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o it_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o only_a that_o transgress_v the_o law_n which_o a_o righteous_a man_n so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v righteous_a do_v not_o and_o for_o what_o he_o do_v amiss_o god_n will_v accept_v his_o repentance_n as_o a_o deletery_n of_o his_o gild_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o what_o his_o saviour_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o he_o be_v make_v free_a from_o sin_n he_o be_v free_v from_o the_o curse_n due_a to_o sin_n and_o so_o in_o this_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o some_o other_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o explanation_n of_o this_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o text_n the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o a_o righteous_a man._n 2._o the_o next_o be_v the_o positive_a but_o for_o the_o lawless_a and_o disobedient_a i._n e._n for_o sinner_n in_o general_a and_o for_o those_o notorious_a sinner_n in_o particular_a which_o be_v afterward_o mention_v as_o a_o just_a reflection_n upon_o those_o impure_a gnostic_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v the_o most_o
gospel_n repute_v a_o righteous_a man_n and_o shall_v be_v accept_v as_o such_o but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o our_o purpose_n how_o be_v the_o law_n say_v not_o to_o be_v make_v for_o such_o a_o one_o have_v a_o good_a man_n no_o interest_n in_o the_o law_n nor_o may_v he_o expect_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v not_o a_o good_a man_n at_o all_o concern_v to_o regard_n god_n law_n or_o be_v he_o not_o chargeable_a with_o sin_n if_o he_o happen_v to_o transgress_v they_o do_v this_o favour_n those_o wild_a freak_n of_o antinomianism_n that_o we_o have_v hear_v vent_v in_o this_o loose_a age_n that_o a_o child_n of_o god_n be_v not_o concern_v about_o the_o drudgery_n of_o duty_n or_o oblige_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n whether_o he_o regard_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o not_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o whether_o he_o observe_v the_o law_n or_o transgress_v it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n the_o one_o shall_v no_o more_o help_n on_o than_o the_o other_o shall_v prejudice_v his_o salvation_n but_o must_v we_o understand_v this_o speech_n of_o our_o apostle_n to_o any_o such_o purpose_n or_o in_o patronage_n of_o it_o god_n forbid_v this_o be_v to_o abuse_v the_o law_n indeed_o and_o perhaps_o in_o a_o much_o worse_a sense_n than_o these_o heretic_n do_v so_o that_o you_o see_v it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o this_o speech_n of_o our_o apostle_n and_o rescue_v it_o from_o those_o gross_a abuse_n that_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o those_o wild_a inference_n that_o have_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o in_o this_o enthusiastic_a age._n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o observe_v first_o negative_o that_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v this_o say_v absolute_o or_o think_v that_o it_o hold_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o school_n speak_v as_o if_o either_o 1._o a_o good_a man_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o law_n or_o have_v not_o right_a to_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o in_o any_o case_n for_o it_o be_v both_o his_o protection_n from_o evil_a and_o remedy_n against_o it_o and_o he_o may_v warrantable_o apply_v to_o it_o for_o both_o these_o end_n so_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o reverse_n to_o the_o text_n be_v true_a the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o righteous_a and_o not_o for_o the_o sinner_n it_o be_v make_v to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a and_o not_o the_o guilty_a to_o secure_v good_a man_n from_o wrong_n and_o to_o repair_v they_o when_o they_o receive_v it_o it_o be_v a_o wild_a freakish_a conceit_n to_o think_v the_o contrary_a as_o some_o ancient_a heretic_n and_o a_o present_a spawn_n of_o they_o among_o we_o pretend_v to_o do_v as_o if_o by_o a_o seem_a over-strictness_n in_o this_o and_o some_o other_o both_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n they_o will_v conceal_v or_o compensate_a for_o their_o looseness_n and_o blasphemy_n in_o other_o there_o be_v a_o extremity_n i_o must_v confess_v in_o this_o as_o there_o be_v usual_o in_o most_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o tax_v it_o in_o the_o christian_n at_o corinth_n that_o be_v to_o go_v to_o law_n for_o every_o trifle_n and_o to_o implead_v man_n present_o for_o every_o little_a trespass_n to_o take_v every_o advantage_n in_o law_n that_o another_o man_n ignorance_n and_o simplicity_n may_v give_v we_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d righteous_a evermuch_o as_o solomon_n call_v it_o eccl._n 7.16_o for_o many_o case_n may_v happen_v in_o which_o it_o will_v not_o become_v a_o good_a man_n or_o be_v hardly_o consistent_a with_o that_o character_n to_o be_v rigorous_a in_o prosecute_a another_z though_o in_o strictness_n the_o law_n may_v be_v on_o his_o side_n lesser_a injury_n be_v much_o better_a to_o be_v bear_v than_o rigorous_o to_o be_v prosecute_v and_o our_o saviour_n seem_v not_o only_o to_o advise_v but_o command_v it_o in_o that_o seem_a hard_a say_v s._n mat._n 5.19_o 20._o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a and_o wise_a in_o many_o case_n to_o put_v up_o lesser_a and_o tolerable_a injury_n than_o revengeful_o to_o prosecute_v he_o that_o offer_v they_o and_o force_v he_o to_o make_v the_o utmost_a reparation_n but_o where_o there_o be_v extremity_n there_o be_v usual_o a_o just_a and_o virtuous_a medium_fw-la and_o so_o there_o be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o be_v the_o warrantableness_n of_o a_o good_a man_n expect_v the_o protection_n of_o law_n in_o all_o case_n and_o plead_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o in_o some_o for_o the_o great_a fundamental_a reason_n and_o intention_n of_o law_n be_v that_o a_o innocent_a person_n shall_v be_v protect_v from_o evil_a in_o all_o case_n and_o suffer_v it_o in_o none_o 2._o we_o must_v not_o so_o interpret_v this_o say_v as_o if_o a_o good_a man_n be_v not_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o law_n or_o not_o in_o duty_n bind_v to_o regard_n and_o obey_v both_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o country_n too_o as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o man._n there_o have_v a_o wild_a doctrine_n indeed_o be_v propagate_v in_o these_o loose_a age_n that_o a_o good_a man_n be_v above_o law_n and_o manumit_v from_o it_o be_v a_o freeman_n in_o christ_n and_o must_v not_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o men._n dominion_n and_o property_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o give_v law_n to_o other_o and_o not_o to_o receive_v law_n from_o they_o what_o mischief_n have_v be_v do_v under_o the_o umbrage_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o what_o barbarous_a thing_n it_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o vindication_n of_o those_o that_o have_v either_o consider_v some_o late_a passage_n in_o this_o nation_n or_o read_v the_o story_n of_o the_o wild_a proceed_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n in_o germany_n before_o be_v able_a to_o tell_v you_o and_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o jesuit_n moral_n be_v well_o know_v and_o their_o avow_n not_o only_o the_o innocency_n but_o merit_n of_o the_o most_o unchristian_a thing_n that_o be_v do_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o church_n it_o may_v be_v think_v impossible_a that_o man_n that_o wear_v the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n shall_v so_o unlearn_v their_o good_a religion_n as_o to_o commit_v such_o thing_n under_o pretence_n of_o it_o but_o that_o this_o inference_n also_o be_v far_o from_o be_v warrant_v by_o any_o thing_n our_o apostle_n mean_v in_o this_o say_v be_v evident_a for_o 1._o the_o divine_a law_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o a_o good_a man_n life_n and_o action_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o far_o from_o task_v these_o or_o discharge_v good_a man_n from_o they_o that_o it_o tie_v the_o obligation_n to_o they_o close_o and_o more_o strong_o and_o this_o be_v speak_v so_o express_o both_o by_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 5.17_o and_o our_o own_o apostle_n too_o rom._n 3._o ult_n that_o none_o can_v well_o mistake_v it_o 2._o and_o we_o find_v the_o same_o apostle_n as_o express_v too_o as_o to_o a_o good_a man_n obligation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o king_n and_o country_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o five_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o 13_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v uncancel_v there_o will_v be_v no_o avoid_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o pretence_n of_o saintship_n or_o clergyship_n either_o if_o you_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o word_n that_o can_v excuse_v or_o discharge_v from_o it_o for_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n in_o that_o place_n those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o and_o act_n upon_o those_o thought_n may_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la either_o to_o their_o be_v clergyman_n or_o saint_n 3._o no_o nor_o three_o must_v we_o so_o expound_v this_o passage_n as_o either_o to_o teach_v or_o think_v that_o a_o righteous_a man_n do_v not_o sin_n or_o offend_v god_n if_o he_o do_v in_o any_o thing_n transgress_v his_o law_n i_o confess_v so_o far_o as_o any_o man_n be_v righteous_a so_o far_o he_o be_v from_o transgress_a god_n law_n and_o in_o proportion_n to_o his_o fail_v in_o any_o duty_n which_o that_o law_n require_v or_o commit_v any_o evil_n which_o it_o forbid_v so_o far_o he_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o character_n of_o a_o righteous_a man._n but_o this_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o state_n of_o imperfection_n in_o which_o say_v solomon_n there_o be_v not_o a_o righteous_a man_n that_o sin_v not_o some_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o righteous_a man_n but_o these_o must_v not_o be_v exempt_v from_o be_v sin_n i_o enter_v this_o remark_n in_o opposition_n to_o another_o freakish_a opinion_n that_o have_v be_v propagate_v in_o consequence_n of_o the_o antinomian_a doctrine_n touch_v at_o before_o
refine_a expounder_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o most_o gross_a and_o lewd_a transgressor_n of_o it_o to_o our_o understanding_n of_o this_o there_o will_v need_v the_o less_o to_o be_v say_v after_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v upon_o the_o former_a to_o proceed_v therefore_o here_o in_o the_o same_o method_n we_o do_v before_o 1._o i_o observe_v first_o negative_o the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o lawless_a and_o disobedient_a etc._n etc._n either_o first_o to_o indulge_v they_o in_o their_o wickedness_n or_o 2_o protect_v they_o in_o do_v amiss_o or_o 3_o secure_v they_o from_o punishment_n when_o they_o have_v do_v so_o we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o think_v the_o apostle_n mean_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a misunderstanding_n the_o reason_n and_o design_n of_o law_n to_o think_v so_o the_o same_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o magistrate_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil-doer_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o they_o punish_v they_o and_o it_o be_v as_o gross_a a_o pervert_n the_o end_n of_o law_n to_o slacken_v they_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o ill_a man_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o stretch_v and_o tenter_v they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o good_n 2._o the_o meaning_n then_o positive_o must_v be_v in_o some_o such_o particular_n as_o these_o that_o follow_v either_o first_o as_o to_o the_o direct_a part_n of_o the_o law_n to_o show_v wicked_a man_n their_o duty_n and_o to_o mark_v out_o their_o sin_n and_o perhaps_o this_o may_v be_v assert_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n for_o though_o the_o great_a line_n of_o duty_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v draw_v pretty_a clear_a upon_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n and_o a_o sense_n thereof_o wrought_v into_o the_o very_a contexture_n of_o human_a nature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o pull_v it_o out_o without_o quite_o unravel_v the_o whole_a yet_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v presume_v that_o this_o sense_n be_v much_o weaken_v and_o distort_v and_o this_o innate_a light_n great_o obscure_v in_o most_o wicked_a man_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o hope_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wickedness_n commit_v in_o the_o world_n be_v do_v out_o of_o ignorance_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o wilfulness_n i_o will_v not_o willing_o think_v so_o ill_o of_o human_a nature_n or_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v degenerate_v to_o such_o monstrous_a degree_n as_o that_o all_o man_n that_o sin_n do_v so_o of_o malicious_a wickedness_n as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v most_o wicked_a man_n i_o hope_v do_v not_o know_v when_o they_o do_v amiss_o at_o least_o do_v not_o actual_o consider_v that_o they_o do_v so_o so_o that_o upon_o both_o reason_n the_o law_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wise_o make_v for_o a_o wicked_a man_n to_o supply_v the_o light_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n which_o he_o have_v obscure_v and_o to_o force_v he_o to_o advert_v to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o kind_a monitor_n in_o his_o own_o breast_n which_o he_o by_o his_o wicked_a art_n have_v endeavour_v to_o silence_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o however_o this_o be_v it_o may_v to_o be_v sure_a be_v safe_o assert_v that_o the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o a_o wicked_a man_n up-these_a two_o reason_n that_o follow_v 2._o that_o it_o may_v restrain_v and_o curb_v the_o evil_a propension_n of_o man_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o from_o break_v out_o into_o those_o wickedness_n that_o they_o be_v so_o very_o prone_a unto_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o chief_a design_n and_o aim_n of_o law_n not_o only_o by_o their_o light_n to_o mark_v out_o all_o those_o instance_n of_o vice_n which_o be_v so_o destructive_a to_o man_n themselves_o and_o especial_o to_o the_o community_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n just_a as_o buoys_n and_o sea-mark_n be_v set_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o mariner_n of_o rock_n and_o shelf_n that_o they_o may_v take_v care_n in_o time_n to_o avoid_v they_o but_o also_o by_o their_o sanction_n and_o threaten_n of_o punishment_n to_o fright_v man_n from_o they_o for_o as_o well_o as_o man_n love_v sin_n they_o love_v not_o the_o suffer_v for_o it_o and_o as_o violent_a and_o impetuous_a as_o their_o inclination_n be_v to_o the_o one_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v check_v and_o awe_v by_o the_o other_o fear_v and_o love_n be_v two_o most_o powerful_a passion_n in_o human_a nature_n and_o until_o all_o wicked_a man_n have_v quite_o put_v off_o these_o or_o surmount_v the_o force_n of_o they_o the_o sanction_n of_o law_n will_v have_v some_o effect_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o can_v allow_v themselves_o to_o transgress_v and_o incur_v those_o penalty_n till_o they_o have_v quite_o lose_v all_o love_n and_o respect_n to_o themselves_o or_o quite_o extinguish_v all_o fear_n of_o suffer_v and_o whatever_o we_o may_v see_v to_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o harden_a sinner_n have_v do_v both_o these_o yet_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o they_o they_o do_v in_o truth_n but_o put_v a_o bold_a face_n upon_o a_o bad_a matter_n they_o sin_n not_o that_o they_o care_v not_o for_o suffer_v but_o that_o they_o hope_v they_o may_v escape_v it_o they_o feel_v some_o secret_a check_n and_o uneasy_a boding_n of_o danger_n in_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o conscience_n but_o they_o study_v art_n to_o weaken_v the_o power_n of_o the_o one_o and_o disargue_v the_o presage_n of_o the_o other_o and_o then_o they_o venture_v upon_o sin_n with_o less_o regret_n or_o control_n but_o certain_o while_o the_o sense_n and_o fear_n of_o suffer_v be_v fresh_a upon_o their_o mind_n self-love_n and_o fear_n will_v have_v some_o hold_n upon_o they_o and_o then_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n will_v have_v some_o hold_n of_o they_o too_o so_o as_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o be_v a_o curb_n and_o restraint_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o law_n be_v wise_o and_o with_o great_a reason_n make_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o while_o humane_a nature_n remain_v in_o any_o measure_n like_o itself_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o some_o effect_n upon_o men._n and_o it_o be_v owe_v chief_o to_o these_o and_o god_n immediate_a interposition_n with_o they_o that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o quite_o overrun_v with_o wickedness_n and_o confusion_n long_o before_o this_o time_n 3._o but_o there_o be_v a_o three_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o law_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o wicked_a man_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o apostle_n have_v respect_n to_o it_o and_o that_o be_v it_o be_v make_v for_o his_o correction_n and_o punishment_n this_o be_v also_o one_o great_a end_n of_o the_o law_n though_o i_o think_v but_o collateral_a and_o consequential_a for_o as_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o reflection_n upon_o law_n to_o say_v that_o it_o direct_o intend_v punishment_n and_o suffer_v so_o i_o think_v it_o as_o great_a a_o mistake_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n obey_v the_o law_n by_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n threaten_v by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o by_o do_v the_o duty_n command_v in_o it_o upon_o which_o reason_n i_o profess_v that_o to_o i_o there_o be_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n as_o they_o be_v common_o receive_v which_o i_o can_v never_o get_v over_o till_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n be_v as_o obedient_a a_o subject_n in_o die_v for_o treason_n as_o in_o yield_v faithful_a allegiance_n to_o his_o prince_n but_o i_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v say_v that_o though_o law_n be_v make_v to_o restrain_v man_n from_o sin_v yet_o they_o be_v make_v too_o to_o punish_v they_o for_o sin_v and_o without_o this_o all_o their_o threaten_n of_o punishment_n be_v to_o little_a purpose_n it_o will_v avail_v but_o little_a as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o law_n to_o threaten_v suffer_v and_o punishment_n to_o offender_n if_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o execute_v what_o be_v threaten_v and_o as_o perhaps_o will_v be_v say_v by_o and_o by_o if_o sometime_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o which_o be_v threaten_v be_v not_o actual_o execute_v but_o i_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o upon_o this_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o my_o discourse_n but_o proceed_v immediate_o to_o the_o second_o ii_o general_n which_o be_v to_o make_v it_o as_o useful_a as_o i_o can_v by_o draw_v some_o inference_n from_o it_o which_o will_v show_v this_o discourse_n not_o to_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a or_o irrelative_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o convention_n 1._o and_o first_o i_o observe_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v what_o a_o happiness_n it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n in_o general_n and_o to_o nation_n in_o
a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o assize_n hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n march_v 30._o 1699._o by_o henry_n hesketh_n rector_n of_o charlewood_n and_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1699._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n john_n holt_n kt._n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n my_o lord_n it_o be_v by_o your_o lordship_n command_n for_o such_o any_o signification_n of_o your_o desire_n shall_v always_o be_v to_o i_o that_o this_o discourse_n be_v make_v thus_o public_a and_o the_o kindness_n that_o you_o have_v show_v to_o the_o author_n make_v it_o duty_n in_o he_o to_o lay_v it_o with_o all_o humility_n and_o thankfulness_n at_o your_o foot_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o to_o recommend_v it_o to_o such_o a_o kind_a acceptance_n unless_o honesty_n and_o plain-dealing_a come_v in_o reputation_n again_o but_o when_o i_o see_v your_o lordship_n thought_n second_v by_o the_o worthy_a gentleman_n upon_o the_o bench_n and_o grand_a jury_n too_o i_o confess_v i_o be_v affect_v not_o so_o much_o with_o the_o favour_n show_v to_o myself_o god_n know_v as_o with_o the_o joyful_a hope_n that_o the_o true_a spirit_n and_o temper_n of_o religion_n breathe_v in_o those_o person_n who_o by_o the_o influence_n they_o have_v upon_o as_o well_o as_o interest_n in_o their_o country_n may_v happy_o propagate_v it_o to_o other_o below_o they_o may_v god_n almighty_n verify_v the_o presage_v and_o inspire_v they_o with_o zeal_n in_o this_o noble_a design_n may_v that_o heavenly_a dew_n which_o now_o i_o begin_v to_o hope_n be_v fall_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o hermon_n refresh_v not_o only_o the_o immediate_a declension_n but_o at_o last_o water_n the_o very_a field_n of_o zion_n and_o may_v your_o lordship_n and_o all_o those_o worthy_a person_n rejoice_v in_o those_o blessing_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o give_v there_o to_o all_o good_a man_n now_o and_o in_o those_o great_a portion_n of_o bliss_n that_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o such_o hereafter_o this_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o daily_a prayer_n of_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n henry_n hesketh_n 1_o tim_n i._o 9_o know_v this_o that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o a_o righteous_a man_n but_o for_o the_o lawless_a and_o disobedient_a for_o the_o ungodly_a and_o for_o sinner_n for_o unholy_a and_o profane_a etc._n etc._n the_o connexion_n of_o these_o word_n be_v not_o so_o very_a plain_n but_o that_o we_o may_v pertinent_o enough_o stay_v to_o clear_v it_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o do_v that_o may_v let_v we_o easy_o into_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o the_o apostle_n have_v in_o the_o precedent_a verse_n reflect_v with_o some_o smartness_n upon_o a_o company_n of_o pretend_a apostle_n and_o false_a teacher_n that_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o convention_n of_o christian_n who_o pretend_v to_o a_o more_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n than_o other_o man_n boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a teacher_n of_o it_o and_o seem_v to_o penetrate_v deep_o into_o the_o more_o abstruse_a sense_n thereof_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o teach_v the_o belief_n of_o some_o strange_a mystical_a genealogy_n and_o to_o amuse_v man_n head_n with_o needless_a though_o curious_a speculation_n and_o question_n of_o no_o use_n either_o to_o faith_n or_o manner_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o primitive_a sect_n of_o the_o gnostic_n so_o call_v from_o their_o pretend_v to_o a_o deep_a and_o more_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n than_o other_o and_o his_o speak_n of_o their_o busy_a themselves_o about_o genealogy_n etc._n etc._n make_v it_o very_o clear_a that_o he_o mean_v that_o pestilent_a sect_n which_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o these_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o the_o learned_a grotius_n give_v we_o in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o place_n have_v reflect_v upon_o these_o high_a law_n preacher_n with_o a_o design_n to_o warn_v timothy_n and_o other_o to_o beware_v of_o they_o lest_o what_o he_o have_v say_v may_v be_v misinterpret_v as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o disparage_v or_o undervalue_v the_o law_n he_o tell_v we_o ver_fw-la 8._o that_o the_o law_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v use_v lawful_o i._n e._n to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v which_o be_v not_o to_o employ_v man_n in_o genealogy_n and_o vain_a jangle_n but_o to_o excite_v they_o to_o the_o do_v of_o that_o good_a which_o it_o command_v as_o well_o as_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o the_o evil_a it_o forbid_v and_o when_o man_n use_v it_o themselves_o and_o teach_v other_o to_o use_v it_o to_o these_o end_n they_o use_v it_o as_o they_o shall_v and_o when_o they_o preach_v it_o up_o to_o this_o end_n they_o do_v laudable_o and_o well_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o very_o proper_a and_o pertinent_a to_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n with_o preach_v the_o law_n to_o christian_n who_o if_o they_o answer_v their_o character_n be_v good_a man_n for_o who_o the_o law_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o we_o ought_v to_o know_v this_o that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o a_o righteous_a man_n but_o for_o the_o lawless_a and_o disobedient_a for_o the_o ungodly_a and_o for_o sinner_n for_o unholy_a and_o profane_a etc._n etc._n in_o speak_v to_o which_o word_n i_o shall_v crave_v your_o patience_n only_o while_o i_o do_v these_o two_o general_a thing_n i._o endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o ii_o and_o then_o endeavour_v to_o make_v that_o sense_n as_o useful_a to_o we_o as_o i_o can_v by_o draw_v some_o such_o inference_n from_o it_o as_o may_v be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o meeting_n and_o the_o end_n of_o it_o i._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o in_o which_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o show_v 1._o in_o what_o sense_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o a_o righteous_a man._n 2._o in_o what_o sense_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o lawless_a and_o disobedient_a for_o the_o ungodly_a and_o for_o sinner_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o for_o such_o profane_a and_o wicked_a person_n as_o he_o afterward_o particular_o instance_v in_o these_o two_o i_o think_v will_v be_v enough_o on_o this_o first_o general_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o so_o needful_a to_o waste_v our_o time_n in_o give_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n for_o who_o the_o law_n be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v make_v this_o be_v plain_a enough_o in_o holy_a scripture_n if_o man_n will_v let_v it_o be_v so_o and_o have_v not_o some_o ill_a end_n in_o perplex_v the_o notion_n of_o it_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v two_o notion_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n as_o well_o as_o of_o righteousness_n in_o scripture_n the_o one_o more_o restrain_v and_o then_o it_o signify_v a_o just_a man_n and_o the_o other_o more_o lax_n and_o large_a and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o a_o good_a man_n i._n e._n one_o that_o be_v careful_a to_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o it_o respect_v god_n his_o brother_n or_o himself_o which_o our_o apostle_n express_v by_o live_v sober_o and_o righteous_o and_o godly_a in_o this_o world_n tit._n 2.12_o it_o be_v common_o take_v in_o this_o sense_n and_o i_o believe_v almost_o always_o so_o where_o it_o be_v single_o name_v and_o when_o one_o of_o the_o other_o word_n be_v not_o join_v with_o it_o as_o in_o this_o place_n and_o a_o hundred_o more_o both_o in_o the_o v._o and_o n.t._n and_o the_o word_n be_v very_o proper_a in_o this_o sense_n for_o as_o all_o duty_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o be_v found_v in_o justice_n and_o the_o variation_n of_o one_o be_v but_o so_o many_o instance_n of_o the_o other_o so_o a_o good_a man_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o righteous_a or_o a_o just_a man_n because_o he_o be_v just_a to_o his_o god_n just_a to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o just_a to_o himself_o not_o alas_o that_o he_o be_v always_o exact_o so_o and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rule_n in_o every_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v a_o state_n of_o imperfection_n and_o weakness_n wherein_o the_o very_o best_a man_n be_v sometime_o bear_v down_o by_o surprise_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o temptation_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v sincere_o so_o to_o his_o power_n beg_v pardon_n for_o what_o he_o fall_v short_a in_o and_o strive_v still_o to_o do_v better_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o gracious_a term_n of_o the_o