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duty_n good_a great_a time_n 3,206 5 3.6108 3 true
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A42564 The history of the church of Malabar from the time of its being first discover'd by the Portuguezes in the year 1501 giving an account of the persecutions and violent methods of the Roman prelates, to reduce them to the subjection of the Church of Rome : together with the Synod of Diamper celebrated in the year of our Lord 1599, with some remarks upon the faith and doctrine of the Christians of St. Thomas in the Indies, agreeing with the Church of England, in opposition to that of Rome / done out of Portugueze into English, by Michael Geddes ... Geddes, Michael, 1650?-1713. 1694 (1694) Wing G446; ESTC R2995 279,417 508

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reverend_n in_o christ_n father_n george_n archdeacon_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o the_o serra_fw-la of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malabar_n and_o to_o all_o other_o priest_n curate_n deacon_n and_o subdeacons_n and_o to_o all_o town_n village_n and_o hamlet_n and_o to_o all_o christian_a people_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n health_n in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n we_o give_v you_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o particular_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n pope_n clement_n viii_o our_o lord_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o vicar_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n upon_o earth_n at_o this_o time_n preside_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v send_v two_o brief_n direct_v to_o we_o one_o of_o the_o 27_o of_o jan._n in_o the_o year_n 1595_o and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o 21_o of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 1597_o in_o which_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o pastoral_a office_n and_o that_o universal_a power_n bequeath_v to_o 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general_a quiet_a and_o commerce_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o for_o one_o thing_n especial_o which_o be_v what_o no_o patience_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v their_o compel_v the_o indian_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n in_o this_o affair_n the_o christian_a and_o mahometan_a of_o which_o sect_n this_o hidalcaon_n be_v seem_v to_o have_v change_v part_n the_o mahometan_a writing_n therein_o like_o a_o christian_a and_o the_o christian_n behave_v themselves_o like_o mahometan_n pudet_fw-la haec_fw-la opprobria_fw-la nobis_fw-la well_fw-mi dici_fw-la potuisse_fw-la about_o this_o time_n the_o dominican_n friar_n under_o pretence_n of_o build_v a_o convent_n build_v a_o fortress_n at_o solor_fw-la into_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v finish_v the_o viceroy_n put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o be_v perpetual_a bicker_n betwixt_o this_o garrison_n and_o the_o native_n in_o most_o of_o which_o some_o of_o the_o friar_n as_o they_o be_v convert_v those_o infidel_n with_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n suffer_v martyrdom_n we_o read_v of_o a_o famous_a portugueze_n missionary_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v one_o fernando_n vinagre_n who_o though_o a_o secular_a priest_n command_v the_o squadron_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tidore_n in_o which_o occasion_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v behave_v himself_o both_o like_a a_o great_a captain_n and_o a_o great_a apostle_n and_o to_o have_v appear_v one_o day_n in_o armour_n and_o another_o in_o a_o surplice_n and_o to_o have_v baptise_a several_a in_o his_o armour_n with_o his_o surplice_n over_o it_o in_o these_o a_o la_fw-fr dragoon_n conversion_n he_o be_v second_v by_o his_o admiral_n antonio_n galvam_fw-la who_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o captain_n francisco_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v say_v to_o
notwithstanding_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o infidel_n the_o king_n who_o can_v not_o help_v stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o archbishop_n condemn_v the_o archdeacon_n so_o much_o for_o endeavour_v to_o interest_n he_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o himself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v swagger_v he_o into_o perceive_v that_o the_o more_o they_o talk_v the_o archbishop_n grow_v the_o more_o furious_a and_o talk_v the_o loud_a put_v on_o a_o pleasant_a countenance_n and_o tell_v he_o with_o great_a sweetness_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o he_o have_v ever_o study_v so_o much_o as_o to_o please_v his_o lordship_n with_o this_o the_o archbishop_n passion_n be_v something_o mitigate_v he_o reply_v it_o be_v what_o he_o have_v always_o expect_v from_o his_o highness_n and_o that_o he_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o wonder_v to_o see_v he_o put_v into_o so_o great_a a_o passion_n in_o a_o case_n wherein_o christianity_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o least_o of_o who_o interest_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o sacrifice_v his_o head_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o know_v of_o any_o that_o seek_v after_o his_o head_n they_o shall_v not_o keep_v their_o own_o long_a upon_o their_o shoulder_n after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o hot_a business_n they_o talk_v for_o some_o time_n of_o indifferent_a matter_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v for_o go_v the_o archbishop_n accompany_v he_o to_o the_o caiz_n where_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v part_v very_o good_a friend_n which_o if_o they_o do_v the_o king_n consider_v how_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v be_v certain_o the_o best_a nature_a prince_n that_o ever_o wear_v a_o crown_n and_o in_o a_o very_a substantial_a point_n a_o much_o better_a christian_a than_o the_o archbishop_n this_o rancounter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o reduction_n of_o that_o christianity_n for_o the_o king_n fear_v to_o provoke_v one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n character_n and_o temper_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v leave_v he_o write_v away_o immediate_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o come_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o archbishop_n he_o write_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o mangate_n in_o case_n he_o find_v the_o archdeacon_n not_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o it_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o archdeacon_n send_v away_o immediate_o to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o throw_v himself_o at_o his_o grace_n foot_n and_o to_o obey_v all_o his_o command_n and_o that_o within_o the_o time_n he_o have_v prefix_v but_o withal_o desire_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o some_o where_o else_o than_o in_o cranganor_n which_o be_v a_o fortress_n belong_v to_o the_o portugueze_n he_o be_v afraid_a to_o trust_v himself_o in_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o he_o dread_v so_o much_o as_o be_v some_o time_n or_o other_o kidnap_v for_o goa_n however_o the_o archbishop_n comply_v so_o far_o with_o his_o fear_n as_o to_o order_v he_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o jesuites-college_n in_o vaipicotta_n they_o meet_v first_o in_o the_o church_n where_o the_o archdeacon_n throw_v himself_o at_o the_o archbishop_n foot_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prodigal_n in_o his_o mouth_n father_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o heaven_n and_o against_o thou_o and_o be_o no_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v thy_o son_n i_o do_v humble_o beg_v pardon_n for_o all_o my_o error_n which_o have_v be_v great_a the_o archbishop_n lift_v he_o up_o and_o embrace_v he_o tender_o tell_v he_o all_o that_o be_v pass_v be_v forget_v and_o that_o god_n mercy_n in_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v great_a than_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o return_a no_o soon_o that_o he_o will_v certain_o have_v that_o great_a reward_n that_o be_v reserve_v in_o heaven_n for_o those_o that_o bring_v so_o many_o soul_n to_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o he_o be_v confident_a he_o will_v do_v by_o his_o example_n that_o he_o will_v therefore_o have_v he_o subscribe_v the_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o ten_o article_n immediate_o the_o archdeacon_n beg_v to_o speak_v one_o word_n first_o with_o his_o grace_n in_o private_a promise_a after_o that_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o his_o grace_n shall_v command_v he_o and_o be_v alone_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o his_o grace_n will_v have_v it_o so_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o subscribe_v the_o profession_n and_o article_n public_o though_o with_o submission_n he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v better_o if_o he_o will_v allow_v he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o private_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o christianity_n who_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o so_o well_o instruct_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o that_o before_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o synod_n at_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o sign_v they_o public_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v therein_o determine_v which_o he_o believe_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o more_o effectual_o if_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o his_o have_v already_o submit_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o archbishop_n answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o a_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o better_a as_o it_o be_v the_o more_o public_a nevertheless_o he_o so_o far_o approve_v of_o his_o reason_n as_o to_o dispense_v with_o his_o make_n it_o open_o whereupon_o they_o and_o the_o jesuit_n francisco_n roz_n repair_v to_o the_o archbishop_n lodging_n and_o have_v shut_v the_o door_n the_o archdeacon_n kneel_v down_o before_o a_o crucifix_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o archbishop_n table_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o missal_n swear_v to_o the_o ten_o article_n and_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n to_o which_o the_o archbishop_n oblige_v he_o to_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o prevent_v his_o deny_v it_o afterward_o next_o morning_n all_o the_o caçanares_n be_v call_v together_o the_o archbishop_n acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o intention_n of_o call_v a_o synod_n very_o speedy_o which_o they_o all_o agree_v to_o it_o be_v then_o debate_v where_o it_o shall_v meet_v some_o be_v for_o its_o be_v hold_v at_o angamale_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o diocese_n but_o the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o its_o be_v hold_v there_o for_o three_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o angamale_n be_v the_o christian_n of_o the_o whole_a bishopric_n that_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o their_o old_a religion_n second_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cochim_n the_o prince_n of_o malabar_n that_o have_v the_o great_a dependence_n upon_o the_o portugueze_n and_o last_o because_o it_o be_v at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o portugueze_n garrison_n of_o cochim_n it_o be_v carry_v therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o town_n of_o diamper_n which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a way_n from_o cochim_n and_o shall_v begin_v on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n be_v the_o 3d._n sunday_n after_o whitsuntide_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n and_o archdeacon_n do_v both_o issue_n forth_o their_o ollas_fw-la command_v all_o priest_n and_o procurator_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v four_o from_o every_o town_n to_o assemble_v together_o at_o the_o town_n of_o diamper_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n next_o there_o to_o celebrate_v a_o diocesan_n synod_n the_o ollas_fw-la bore_fw-mi date_n the_o 11_o of_o may_n so_o that_o there_o be_v six_o week_n allow_v for_o the_o prepare_n of_o business_n which_o the_o archbishop_n make_v good_a use_n of_o before_o the_o archbishop_n leave_v vaipicotta_n the_o caimal_n of_o angamale_n who_o be_v call_v the_o black_a king_n of_o malabar_n come_v to_o give_v he_o a_o visit_n the_o archbishop_n receive_v he_o kind_o and_o at_o part_v present_v he_o with_o some_o piece_n of_o very_o rich_a cloth_n which_o be_v what_o he_o go_v well_o furnish_v withal_o from_o goa_n have_v lay_v out_o 18000_o pardaos_n in_o good_n to_o make_v present_n of_o in_o the_o serra_fw-la the_o caimal_n who_o be_v a_o boisterous_a and_o bloody_a prince_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o his_o present_n that_o he_o promise_v the_o archbishop_n to_o see_v he_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n after_o which_o the_o archbishop_n return_v to_o cranganor_n where_o he_o compose_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o be_v all_o writ_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n word_n for_o word_n as_o they_o be_v publish_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v finish_v they_o he_o have_v they_o translate_v out_o of_o portugueze_n into_o malavar_n he_o likewise_o consecrate_a there_o a_o stone_n altar_n for_o every_o church_n in_o the_o serra_fw-la which_o be_v what_o they_o all_o want_v what_o
to_o wait_v till_o whitsuntide_n and_o then_o to_o declare_v they_o provide_v that_o before_o they_o declare_v those_o that_o live_v on_o the_o heath_n they_o shall_v first_o take_v care_n to_o admonish_v they_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o other_o of_o know_a fidelity_n that_o so_o they_o may_v do_v their_o duty_n herein_o let_v they_o know_v if_o they_o fail_v that_o they_o must_v be_v declare_v excommunicate_a the_o curate_n must_v also_o be_v sure_a to_o observe_v who_o have_v comply_v with_o this_o obligation_n put_v their_o name_n in_o a_o roll_n as_o be_v order_v in_o confession_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o sacred_a canon_n do_v oblige_v the_o faithful_a only_o to_o confess_v and_o communicate_v once_o a_o year_n at_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a nevertheless_o the_o vicar_n shall_v advise_v their_o parishioner_n to_o do_v it_o often_o namely_o at_o christmas_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n giving_z warning_n thereof_o still_o the_o sunday_n before_o decree_n iii_o the_o synod_n do_v declare_v and_o teach_v that_o no_o christian_a how_o contrite_a soever_o for_o his_o sin_n may_v lawful_o come_v to_o receive_v the_o divine_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o mortal_a sin_n without_o have_v first_o confess_v all_o his_o sin_n entire_o to_o some_o approve_a priest_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o receive_v his_o confession_n that_o be_v the_o trial_n and_o examination_n that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o and_o say_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v of_o himself_o and_o be_v so_o approve_v and_o confess_v let_v he_o eat_v of_o the_o divine_a bread_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o divine_a cup_n for_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o and_o with_o a_o conscience_n of_o sin_n eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n and_o condemnation_n to_o himself_o for_o which_o reason_n this_o divine_a sacrament_n must_v not_o be_v give_v to_o public_a sinner_n without_o they_o have_v leave_v their_o sin_n as_o public_a witch_n and_o common_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o keep_v concubine_n public_o and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o open_a malice_n before_o they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o all_o other_o open_a sinner_n whatsoever_o in_o which_o matter_n the_o vicar_n must_v be_v extreme_o careful_a be_v sensible_a that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n in_o such_o to_o receive_v the_o divine_a sacrament_n before_o they_o have_v forsake_v their_o sin_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o grievous_a offence_n in_o they_o to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o public_a sinner_n and_o who_o be_v know_v by_o all_o to_o live_v in_o such_o sin_n and_o not_o to_o have_v forsake_v they_o notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v confess_v by_o other_o and_o shall_v bring_v a_o note_n of_o their_o be_v absolve_v this_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v home_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o vicar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a dissoluteness_n that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o bishopric_n in_o give_v the_o communion_n to_o public_a sinner_n and_o especial_o to_o those_o that_o keep_v concubine_n and_o be_v marry_v but_o will_v not_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o other_o who_o live_v in_o open_a malice_n without_o any_o body_n to_o hinder_v they_o of_o all_o which_o the_o vicar_n must_v give_v a_o strict_a account_n to_o god_n but_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n they_o may_v give_v the_o divine_a sacrament_n even_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v public_a sinner_n if_o they_o be_v not_o final_o impenitent_a decree_n iu._n the_o synod_n teach_v that_o this_o divine_a sacrament_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v fast_v as_o holy_a mother_n church_n command_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o day_n on_o which_o people_n be_v to_o communicate_v they_o be_v neither_o to_o eat_v nor_o drink_v any_o thing_n from_o midnight_n until_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o communion_n not_o to_o do_v so_o be_v sacrilege_n be_v a_o most_o grievous_a sacrilege_n though_o the_o custom_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n fast_v be_v very_o laudable_a yet_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o receive_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o nor_o his_o apostle_n when_o he_o first_o institute_v it_o nor_o by_o the_o faithful_a for_o some_o age_n they_o must_v needs_o carry_v the_o matte●_n too_o far_o that_o call_v the_o receive_n it_o otherwise_o than_o fast_v a_o grievous_a sacrilege_n a_o most_o grievous_a sacrilege_n such_o only_o except_v as_o be_v under_o any_o great_a infirmity_n or_o much_o spend_v with_o sickness_n who_o may_v take_v electuary_n and_o other_o light_a thing_n to_o strengthen_v they_o of_o which_o the_o confessor_n must_v be_v judge_n decree_n v._n christian_n be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o receive_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n once_o a_o year_n at_o easter_n but_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v in_o probable_a danger_n of_o death_n and_o especial_o in_o any_o great_a sickness_n for_o which_o reason_n this_o divine_a sacrament_n be_v call_v the_o viaticum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o support_n in_o the_o way_n from_o a_o mortal_a to_o a_o eternal_a life_n wherefore_o the_o synod_n do_v command_v all_o sick_a people_n who_o distemper_n be_v any_o thing_n dangerous_a to_o receive_v it_o with_o much_o devotion_n and_o as_o they_o that_o look_v after_o the_o sick_a aught_o to_o give_v the_o vicar_n timely_a notice_n so_o the_o vicar_n themselves_o must_v be_v diligent_a to_o inquire_v what_o person_n be_v sick_a in_o their_o parish_n that_o so_o before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v too_o weak_a at_o a_o time_n when_o it_o will_v do_v they_o no_o prejudice_n they_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o a_o palanquin_n or_o in_o something_o else_o that_o cover_v they_o to_o the_o church_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o which_o use_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o palanquin_n or_o net_n make_v commodious_a with_o carpet_n in_o every_o church_n in_o which_o the_o sick_a shall_v be_v carry_v with_o due_a care_n which_o shall_v be_v buy_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o publication_n hereof_o out_o of_o the_o fabric_n money_n of_o the_o church_n all_o which_o the_o synod_n do_v recommend_v earnest_o to_o the_o vicar_n this_o be_v true_o the_o chief_a duty_n of_o their_o office_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v any_o time_n happen_v that_o a_o parishioner_n shall_v die_v without_o have_v receive_v the_o communion_n through_o the_o vicar_n default_n the_o say_a vicar_n shall_v be_v suspend_v for_o six_o month_n from_o his_o office_n and_o benefice_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v through_o the_o vicar_n not_o have_v be_v advise_v thereof_o than_o those_o that_o attend_v the_o sick_a person_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v by_o the_o prelate_n decree_n vi._n whereas_o woman_n be_v many_o time_n in_o danger_n of_o death_n in_o childbed_n a_o great_a many_o die_v therein_o the_o synod_n do_v therefore_o declare_v that_o all_o woman_n with_o child_n ought_v about_o the_o time_n when_o they_o reckon_v they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o confess_v themselves_o and_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n but_o especial_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o first_o child_n in_o which_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a recommend_v it_o to_o they_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o do_v it_o in_o time_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o their_o labour_n from_o go_v to_o church_n such_o also_o as_o design_n to_o undertake_v any_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n aught_o to_o do_v the_o same_o to_o who_o the_o synod_n recommend_v it_o much_o and_o require_v it_o of_o they_o decree_n vii_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v several_a priest_n and_o cazanares_n of_o this_o diocese_n that_o do_v never_o celebrate_v some_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o have_v be_v ordain_v when_o they_o be_v but_o boy_n and_o so_o do_v wait_v till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o a_o due_a age_n and_o other_o through_o other_o impediment_n therefore_o the_o synod_n do_v command_v all_o such_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n upon_o all_o the_o solemn_a festivity_n and_o at_o least_o once_o a_o month_n wish_v they_o will_v do_v it_o every_o sunday_n with_o a_o due_a preparation_n and_o reverence_n and_o as_o often_o as_o any_o priest_n do_v communicate_v he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o surplice_n and_o steal_v with_o a_o cross_n on_o his_o breast_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o other_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o sacerdotal_a office_n which_o he_o bear_v decree_v viii_o see_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o come_v to_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n have_v the_o least_o scruple_n of_o any_o mortal_a sin_n about_o he_o without_o have_v be_v sacramental_o confess_v the_o synod_n do_v declare_v that_o even_o to_o priest_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o none_o find_v in_o themselves_o the_o
they_o and_o as_o to_o venial_a sin_n which_o we_o frequent_o fall_v into_o and_o for_o which_o we_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n though_o the_o confess_v of_o and_o be_v absolve_v from_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o soul_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o under_o any_o such_o precise_a obligation_n of_o confess_v they_o there_o be_v other_o way_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v pardon_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n not_o to_o discover_v they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o penitence_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o confessor_n which_o satisfaction_n be_v chief_o perform_v by_o prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n the_o penitent_a be_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o penance_n impose_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v as_o a_o judge_n in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n aught_o to_o impose_v what_o he_o think_v to_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o amendment_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o future_a but_o chief_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o penance_n of_o past_a sin_n the_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v i_o absolve_v thou_o to_o which_o necessary_a word_n the_o church_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o add_v the_o word_n follow_v from_o all_o thy_o sin_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o be_v also_o some_o prayer_n which_o the_o priest_n say_v immediate_o after_o over_o the_o penitent_a which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o form_n yet_o be_v very_o profitable_a and_o healthful_a for_o the_o penitent_a now_o by_o pronounce_v the_o form_n not_o only_o all_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v confess_v but_o all_o those_o likewise_o which_o after_o a_o due_a diligence_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o conscience_n do_v not_o occur_v to_o the_o memory_n so_o as_o to_o be_v discover_v all_o such_o be_v include_v in_o the_o say_a confession_n be_v all_o pardon_v though_o with_o a_o obligation_n of_o confess_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v ever_o after_o come_v to_o be_v remember_v sin_n be_v as_o it_o be_v chain_n to_o the_o soul_n from_o which_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v applicable_a to_o such_o as_o by_o virtue_n of_o contrition_n join_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o confess_v have_v obtain_v pardon_n of_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n which_o they_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o have_v confess_v as_o also_o to_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v never_o confess_v because_o not_o remember_v after_o a_o due_a diligence_n and_o to_o those_o likewise_o which_o have_v be_v once_o lawful_o confess_v and_o true_o pardon_v be_v by_o the_o penitent_a of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o for_o the_o great_a penance_n confess_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o key_n several_a time_n the_o minister_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o priest_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o absolve_v and_o be_v either_o the_o ordinary_a as_o the_o prelate_n or_o such_o as_o be_v commission_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o they_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o absolution_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v by_o the_o doctor_n proper_o call_v the_o table_n after_o shipwreck_n because_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v give_v to_o we_o in_o baptism_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o mortal_a sin_n by_o which_o we_o make_v shipwreck_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o the_o other_o virtue_n and_o gift_n which_o together_o therewith_o be_v pour_v down_o upon_o we_o there_o remain_v no_o other_o remedy_n or_o mean_n whereby_o we_o can_v be_v save_v but_o only_o by_o the_o plank_n of_o penance_n or_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confession_n for_o that_o without_o this_o either_o actual_o receive_v or_o firm_o purpose_v according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o holy_a mother_n church_n with_o contrition_n wherein_o such_o a_o purpose_n be_v always_o include_v we_o can_v be_v save_v nor_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o which_o reason_n this_o sacrament_n ought_v to_o be_v much_o reverence_v and_o frequent_v as_o the_o only_a remedy_n that_o sinner_n have_v for_o all_o their_o evil_n decree_n i._n whereas_o a_o entire_a sacramental_a confession_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o necessary_a to_o all_o those_o who_o after_o baptism_n fall_v into_o any_o mortal_a sin_n and_o holy_a mother_n church_n do_v command_v all_o faithful_a christian_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n upon_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n to_o confess_v at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n or_o at_o easter_n when_o all_o that_o be_v capable_a be_v bind_v likewise_o to_o receive_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n declare_v all_o that_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o notwithstanding_o this_o precept_n have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v in_o use_n in_o this_o bishopric_n in_o which_o no_o christian_n have_v ever_o confess_v upon_o obligation_n and_o a_o great_a many_o not_o at_o all_o which_o be_v occasion_v through_o their_o ignorance_n of_o this_o healthful_a precept_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o divine_a sacrament_n this_o church_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o schismatical_a chaldaean_n and_o nestorian_a heretic_n the_o particular_a enemy_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o be_v total_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o virtue_n efficacy_n and_o necessity_n thereof_o some_z not_o use_v it_o all_o other_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o devil_n into_o a_o vain_a and_o superstitious_a opinion_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v confess_v themselves_o they_o shall_v die_v immediate_o all_o which_o have_v be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a metropolitan_a in_o his_o first_o visitation_n of_o these_o church_n he_o at_o that_o time_n persuade_v a_o great_a many_o that_o have_v never_o do_v it_o before_o to_o confess_v themselves_o have_v undeceive_v they_o as_o to_o the_o unreasonable_a and_o pernicious_a mistake_n which_o they_o lie_v under_o therefore_o the_o synod_n the_o more_o to_o further_o this_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o faithful_a christian_a upon_o penalty_n of_o mortal_a sin_n to_o observe_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v confession_n at_o the_o time_n by_o she_o determine_v and_o found_v on_o the_o divine_a precept_n of_o confession_n for_o all_o such_o as_o be_v fall_v from_o grace_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o any_o mortal_a sin_n and_o do_v command_v all_o faithful_a christian_n man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o confess_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o vicar_n or_o to_o such_o priest_n as_o be_v license_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o hear_v confession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n or_o against_o easter_n and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o have_v comply_v with_o this_o precept_n or_o be_v not_o confess_v sometime_o betwixt_o the_o beginning_n of_o lent_n and_o the_o second_o sunday_n after_o easter_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n declare_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o vicar_n without_o wait_v for_o any_o order_n from_o the_o prelate_n to_o do_v it_o until_o he_o have_v effectual_o confess_v himself_o and_o have_v undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o his_o rebellion_n and_o if_o the_o vicar_n shall_v for_o some_o just_a reason_n think_v fit_a to_o wait_v any_o long_o for_o some_o that_o have_v be_v negligent_a and_o who_o be_v busy_a have_v desire_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o till_o whitsuntide_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o bear_v with_o they_o according_a to_o what_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o 2d_o decree_n of_o the_o 5_o action_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n have_v first_o admonish_v those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o heath_n or_o be_v at_o sea_n or_o engage_v in_o business_n in_o such_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o church_n to_o confess_v in_o that_o when_o they_o return_v home_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o within_o a_o month_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o may_v be_v execute_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o be_v perform_v as_o be_v reasonable_a the_o vicar_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v oblige_v a_o month_n or_o more_o before_o lent_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o go_v to_o all_o the_o house_n of_o their_o parish_n belong_v to_o christian_n however_o remote_a in_o the_o heath_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o some_o other_o clergyman_n who_o in_o conscience_n they_o can_v trust_v with_o such_o a_o business_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n even_o to_o the_o very_a slave_n in_o every_o family_n that_o be_v nine_o year_n old_a and_o upward_a and_o of_o those_o too_o that_o be_v abroad_o observe_v whether_o they_o do_v return_v home_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o have_v make_v a_o roll_n of_o parchment_n of_o
marry_v a_o widow_n nor_o be_v boy_n that_o be_v not_o come_v to_o perfect_a age_n all_o which_o be_v order_v for_o just_a reason_n and_o consideration_n and_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o high_a mystery_n wherein_o they_o be_v exercise_v decree_n i._n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o diocese_n to_o ordain_v boy_n even_a priest_n and_o that_o without_o examine_v their_o life_n and_o manner_n have_v for_o money_n and_o not_o for_o any_o extraordinary_a sufficiency_n all_o the_o order_n inferior_a as_o well_o as_o holy_a confer_v upon_o they_o in_o one_o day_n contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a canon_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o the_o synod_n do_v command_v that_o from_o henceforward_o none_o be_v ordain_v but_o what_o have_v first_o be_v examine_v as_o to_o their_o sufficiency_n life_n and_o manner_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o prelate_n or_o by_o some_o appoint_v by_o he_o fear_v god_n and_o who_o be_v observer_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o say_a council_n it_o be_v command_v that_o none_o be_v ordain_v sub-deacon_n under_o two_o and_o twenty_o nor_o deacon_n under_o three_o and_o twenty_o nor_o priest_n till_o they_o be_v five_o and_o twenty_o this_o synod_n do_v command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v declare_v that_o no_o prelate_n can_v dispense_v therewith_o without_o be_v particular_o impower_v and_o authorize_v thereunto_o by_o the_o apostolical_a see_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o this_o diocese_n that_o have_v be_v ordain_v before_o they_o be_v at_o that_o age_n the_o synod_n suspend_v all_o such_o whether_o priest_n deacon_n or_o subdeacon_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o several_a function_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v perfect_o attain_v to_o it_o they_o shall_v nevertheless_o hold_v their_o place_n and_o reap_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n and_o as_o to_o their_o sufficiency_n the_o synod_n do_v declare_v that_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n require_v that_o all_o that_o be_v ordain_v do_v understand_v latin_n so_o in_o this_o diocese_n it_o be_v require_v that_o all_o that_o be_v ordain_v if_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v latin_a shall_v understand_v syrian_a neither_o shall_v any_o syrian_a that_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o so_o well_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o read_v and_o sing_v it_o so_o as_o to_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v in_o the_o office_n be_v admit_v into_o order_n or_o at_o least_o not_o into_o those_o that_o be_v holy_a decree_n ii_o all_z that_o be_v in_o order_n in_o this_o diocese_n have_v be_v simonaical_o ordain_v in_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a price_n upon_o a_o formal_a bargain_n for_o their_o order_n have_v thereby_o incur_v the_o grievous_a punishment_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o in_o consideration_n of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o the_o false_a doctrine_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v educate_v by_o thei●_n former_a prelate_n the_o most_o reverend_a metropolitan_a both_o by_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n this_o see_v be_v vacant_a and_o the_o apostolical_a authority_n commit_v to_o he_o over_o this_o church_n do_v absolve_v all_o that_o have_v be_v so_o ordain_v from_o all_o penalty_n and_o censure_n which_o by_o the_o law_n they_o have_v incur_v by_o have_v be_v simonaical_o ordain_v command_v they_o to_o have_v no_o further_a scruple_n about_o that_o matter_n and_o dispense_n with_o they_o all_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o order_n so_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o officiate_v as_o in_o right_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v decree_n iii_o the_o synod_n be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v several_a priest_n who_o though_o infect_v with_o the_o leprosy_n and_o miserable_o deform_v thereby_o do_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v to_o the_o great_a loathe_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o handle_v the_o holy_a vessel_n and_o vestment_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o health_n of_o other_o do_v command_v that_o none_o that_o be_v notorious_o leprous_a do_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v ●ll_o such_o be_v irregular_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o corporal_a defect_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o disgust_n they_o give_v to_o people_n when_o they_o see_v they_o celebrate_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n and_o receive_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n at_o their_o ●ands_n decree_n iu._n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o receive_v the_o casture_n or_o blessing_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o old_a clergyman_n that_o officiate_n in_o the_o choir_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v present_a to_o return_v it_o to_o he_o which_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o this_o diocese_n contain_v in_o it_o a_o symbol_n of_o charity_n communion_n and_o brotherly_a love_n the_o synod_n be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v those_o who_o not_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o their_o neighbour_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o they_o nor_o take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o do_v neither_o give_v nor_o take_v the_o casture_n from_o they_o thereby_o discover_v that_o they_o live_v in_o malice_n with_o their_o neighbour_n deny_v they_o the_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a salutation_n use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o diocese_n do_v command_n that_o all_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o give_v or_o receive_v the_o same_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o prelate_n as_o person_n live_v in_o hatred_n or_o out_o of_o charity_n with_o their_o neighbour_n and_o that_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v give_v the_o say_a casture_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v to_o the_o altar_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n neither_o shall_v they_o be_v permit_v to_o officiate_v or_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n neither_o shall_v the_o blessing_n be_v give_v they_o until_o they_o have_v effectual_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o their_o brother_n decree_n v._n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o all_o that_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n do_v recite_v the_o whole_a divine_a office_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v to_o recite_v it_o only_o when_o they_o go_v to_o church_n and_o there_o though_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v near_o end_v before_o they_o come_v have_v hear_v a_o little_a to_o go_v away_o immediate_o reckon_v they_o have_v comply_v with_o their_o obligation_n though_o they_o do_v not_o say_v over_o what_o they_o be_v not_o present_a at_o there_o be_v very_o few_o that_o recite_v the_o divine_a office_n in_o their_o house_n some_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o church_n and_o other_o excuse_v themselves_o for_o want_n of_o book_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o and_o those_o that_o be_v be_v in_o manuscript_n in_o this_o bishopric_n therefore_o the_o synod_n do_v declare_v that_o all_o that_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n be_v oblige_v upon_o pain_n of_o mortal_a sin_n to_o recite_v the_o whole_a divine_a office_n as_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v late_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o recite_v what_o they_o have_v miss_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o recite_v it_o in_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v do_v it_o at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o book_n which_o be_v what_o a_o great_a many_o do_v want_n the_o synod_n oblige_v all_o such_o to_o recite_v the_o say_v divine_a office_n by_o bead_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v none_o but_o what_o perform_v this_o duty_n either_o by_o book_n or_o bead_n and_o though_o the_o divine_a office_n consist_v of_o seven_o distinct_a canonical_a hour_n yet_o in_o this_o church_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o breviary_n thereof_o they_o shall_v only_o recite_v one_o part_n at_o two_o time_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o evening_n without_o make_v any_o other_o difference_n in_o the_o divine_a office_n beside_o that_o of_o repeat_v one_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o whereas_o they_o who_o have_v no_o book_n be_v to_o recite_v with_o bead_n such_o beginning_n in_o the_o morning_n as_o the_o divine_a office_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v say_v thirty-three_o pater_n noster_n and_o as_o many_o ave_fw-la maries_fw-fr with_o the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o morning_n and_o when_o they_o be_v end_v they_o shall_v moreover_o say_v twelve_o pater_n noster_n and_o twelve_o ave_fw-la maries_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v and_o one_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o one_o ave_fw-la mary_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o same_o for_o the_o bishop_n instead_o of_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v say_v