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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n good_a great_a sin_n 3,394 5 4.6230 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29500 An essay in morality written by G.B. to his friend H.P., Esquire ; in which the nature of virtue and vice is distinctly stated, their respective reasonableness and unreasonableness demonstrated, and several useful conclusions inferred. G. B. (George Bright), d. 1696.; Plumptre, Henry. 1682 (1682) Wing B4672; ESTC R18007 26,324 158

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good_a action_n in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v the_o spirit_n live_v according_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o delight_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o the_o new_a man_n create_v after_o god_n because_o the_o object_n that_o please_v be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o because_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n dictate_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o influence_n or_o efficiency_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o we_o here_o may_v be_v note_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o our_o volition_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o universal_a good_a and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o of_o our_o passion_n aught_o at_o least_o to_o exceed_v that_o which_o be_v to_o any_o other_o particular_a good_a or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v ineffectual_a whence_o it_o may_v be_v further_o useful_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v deem_v or_o term_v good_a man_n who_o in_o pulpit_n church_n or_o private_a conversation_n not_o only_o appear_v but_o real_o be_v very_o zealous_a and_o affectionate_a in_o religion_n because_o they_o general_o be_v of_o passionate_a temper_n in_o other_o matter_n and_o may_v perhaps_o have_v great_a affection_n and_o consequent_o inclination_n to_o other_o object_n a_o man_n of_o a_o more_o calm_a and_o sedate_v temper_n in_o religion_n provide_v that_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o affection_n he_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o his_o duty_n may_v be_v a_o good_a man_n when_o one_o of_o a_o more_o boisterous_a and_o passionate_a one_o whatever_o he_o be_v vulgar_o take_v for_o may_v be_v indeed_o a_o bad_a man_n the_o one_o shall_v more_o steady_o and_o constant_o do_v his_o duty_n than_o the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o a_o man_n sin_n deliberate_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o great_a bent_n strength_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o will_n to_o its_o undue_a object_n and_o of_o a_o less_o to_o virtue_n when_o he_o sin_n by_o surprise_n or_o on_o a_o sudden_a it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o sign_n thereof_o but_o these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n usual_o treat_v of_o in_o morality_n may_v with_o a_o little_a consideration_n be_v easy_o and_o distinct_o determine_v from_o the_o forego_n conclusion_n and_o a_o wary_a observation_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o our_o mind_n 20._o the_o second_o perfection_n of_o our_o volition_n and_o inclination_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n be_v constancy_n continuance_n or_o duration_n so_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o high_a degree_n be_v to_o have_v the_o volition_n and_o inclination_n perpetual_o and_o eternal_o direct_v to_o the_o absolute_o great_a good_a the_o low_a to_o have_v they_o so_o direct_v but_o for_o one_o moment_n or_o the_o least_o of_o time_n this_o perfection_n of_o the_o action_n of_o volition_n belong_v only_o to_o god_n who_o always_o actual_o so_o will_v for_o he_o be_v always_o the_o same_o without_o any_o change_n but_o of_o habitual_a inclination_n may_v be_v in_o we_o and_o other_o rational_a creature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o these_o three_o general_a perfection_n of_o virtue_n the_o first_o the_o direction_n of_o volition_n and_o inclination_n to_o their_o right_a object_n the_o second_o that_o they_o be_v with_o the_o great_a force_n or_o strength_n any_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o three_o that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o perpetual_a and_o constant_a or_o continue_v and_o last_a or_o in_o three_o word_n sincerity_n generosity_n constancy_n 21._o and_o yet_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v another_o perfection_n of_o volition_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n and_o that_o be_v the_o just_a moderation_n of_o it_o to_o the_o various_a part_n of_o this_o universal_a good_a i._n e._n when_o we_o will_v any_o part_n thereof_o know_o to_o will_v it_o more_o or_o less_o in_o due_a proportion_n to_o the_o share_n of_o goodness_n that_o be_v in_o it_o compare_v with_o another_o part_n and_o the_o defect_n contrariwise_o will_v be_v to_o will_v a_o less_o good_a more_o than_o a_o great_a and_o the_o great_a defect_n be_v when_o we_o will_v the_o least_o part_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o example_n a_o moment_n of_o the_o least_o pleasure_n to_o ourselves_o before_o the_o eternal_a felicity_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o this_o may_v be_v not_o only_a when_o any_o two_o part_n be_v inconsistent_a one_o with_o another_o as_o when_o i_o will_v to_o gratify_v myself_o in_o that_o which_o displease_v god_n and_o be_v mischievous_a or_o hurtful_a to_o my_o neighbour_n but_o also_o when_o they_o be_v consistent_a nay_o conjoin_v together_o and_o they_o be_v altogether_o the_o object_n of_o my_o will._n thus_o if_o a_o man_n build_v a_o hospital_n or_o give_v any_o alm_n to_o the_o poor_a he_o know_v this_o action_n will_v please_v god_n benefit_n other_o procure_v himself_o reputation_n and_o he_o do_v it_o for_o all_o these_o reason_n he_o will_v all_o this_o good_a together_o as_o one_o but_o here_o that_o of_o these_o which_o he_o may_v most_o will_n that_o which_o he_o chief_o intend_v be_v his_o reputation_n and_o his_o own_o pleasure_n therefrom_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v possible_o without_o compare_v the_o least_o regard_v though_o somewhat_o but_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v but_o a_o sign_n of_o that_o perfection_n and_o defect_n of_o volition_n which_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n or_o of_o the_o action_n for_o if_o a_o man_n will_v only_o his_o own_o good_a or_o only_o to_o please_v god_n exclusive_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o defect_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o not_o have_v the_o universal_a good_a but_o some_o particular_a good_a for_o the_o object_n of_o his_o volition_n because_o both_o and_o more_o shall_v be_v take_v together_o but_o if_o a_o man_n will_v one_o good_a compose_v of_o more_o part_n and_o will_n that_o part_v most_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o least_o good_a either_o he_o do_v it_o know_o or_o ignorant_o if_o know_o which_o be_v most_o frequent_a whatever_o pretence_n man_n may_v make_v than_o the_o defect_n be_v in_o not_o will_v the_o great_a good_a and_o consequent_o it_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n beforementioned_a for_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o it_o tend_v to_o a_o lesser_a good_a to_o will_v a_o lesser_a more_a than_o a_o great_a if_o ignorant_o and_o erroneous_o judge_v that_o the_o great_a good_a which_o be_v indeed_o the_o lesser_a the_o ignorance_n be_v either_o through_o some_o present_a defect_n in_o the_o actual_a volition_n or_o habitual_a inclination_n to_o the_o universal_a good_a one_o duty_n right_o honest_a or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v plain_a where_o and_o what_o the_o defect_n be_v viz._n in_o the_o action_n or_o inclination_n beforementioned_a if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o there_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o the_o present_a volition_n at_o all_o whatever_o may_v have_v be_v in_o former_a action_n of_o the_o will_n by_o which_o such_o ignorance_n may_v be_v contract_v but_o only_o in_o the_o understanding_n the_o volition_n may_v have_v for_o all_o that_o its_o due_a object_n viz._n the_o great_a good_a 22._o from_o these_o proposition_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o defect_n of_o volition_n or_o of_o sin_n depend_v not_o upon_o any_o law_n or_o upon_o any_o being_n will_n whatsoever_o though_o its_o existence_n do_v because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o relation_n it_o can_v exist_v actual_o unless_o the_o subject_n thereof_o do_v namely_o some_o will_n or_o other_o but_o though_o we_o suppose_v no_o other_o be_v in_o the_o world_n beside_o one_o and_o no_o antecedent_n will_n yet_o these_o which_o have_v be_v beforementioned_a will_v be_v perfection_n and_o defect_n whensoever_o it_o exist_v it_o be_v true_a that_o law_n may_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o what_o be_v just_a and_o unjust_a right_a and_o wrong_n but_o not_o the_o efficient_a cause_n any_o otherwise_o than_o a_o subject_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o its_o property_n as_o be_v but_o now_o say_v these_o law_n also_o be_v sometime_o necessary_a &_o inseparable_a sign_n sometime_o in_o several_a degree_n contingent_a and_o probable_a only_o according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n those_o which_o be_v certain_o law_n of_o god_n who_o be_v infallible_o wise_a and_o immutable_o just_a be_v most_o inseparable_a and_o certain_a sign_n of_o what_o be_v just_a and_o right_o but_o those_o which_o be_v any_o other_o creature_n be_v more_o or_o less_o probable_a one_o law_n do_v not_o make_v but_o suppose_v the_o thing_n just_a which_o they_o command_v it_o be_v true_a also_o what_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n say_v that_o
to_o the_o least_o part_n thereof_o in_o respect_n again_o of_o extension_n intention_n &_o duration_n for_o example_n to_o the_o small_a momentany_a pleasure_n of_o any_o one_o single_a be_v which_o be_v usual_o if_o not_o always_o once_o self_n 12._o nor_o be_v it_o less_o manifest_a that_o this_o be_v a_o perfection_n as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o all_o man_n for_o otherwise_o to_o illustrate_v rather_o than_o to_o prove_v it_o god_n will_v have_v be_v equal_o perfect_a if_o he_o have_v not_o as_o if_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o make_v the_o universe_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n happy_a as_o it_o be_v nay_o if_o his_o nature_n have_v be_v such_o as_o to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o delight_a with_o the_o eternal_a misery_n of_o all_o his_o creature_n it_o will_v have_v be_v equal_o his_o perfection_n to_o have_v effect_v it_o for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n as_o to_o have_v make_v it_o happy_a again_o the_o devil_n or_o the_o most_o malicious_a proud_a revengeful_a final_o the_o most_o wicked_a of_o all_o nature_n be_v therefore_o the_o most_o imperfect_a because_o he_o be_v the_o most_o please_v with_o other_o evil_a 13._o it_o have_v indeed_o be_v teach_v by_o some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v deduce_v all_o our_o office_n and_o duty_n from_o self-love_n and_o interest_n that_o this_o perfection_n be_v not_o compatible_a to_o any_o be_v whatsoever_o at_o least_o not_o to_o man_n that_o every_o nature_n be_v necessary_o carry_v to_o its_o own_o proper_a good_a only_a that_o it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o least_o move_v with_o the_o good_a of_o another_o but_o i_o contrariwise_o affirm_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o this_o perfection_n be_v a_o thing_n possible_a to_o a_o reasonable_a nature_n next_o that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o man_n among_o other_o innate_a appetite_n this_o also_o of_o universal_a beneficence_n and_o final_o that_o there_o be_v a_o capacity_n in_o our_o soul_n of_o be_v more_o please_v and_o delight_v therewith_o than_o any_o single_a object_n in_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v improveable_a to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o strength_n and_o force_n which_o may_v be_v call_v generosity_n than_o any_o other_o appetite_n whatsoever_o all_o which_o because_o it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n be_v thus_o prove_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n possible_a if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v either_o because_o we_o can_v will_n another_o good_a or_o we_o can_v apprehend_v it_o not_o the_o first_o of_o these_o for_o the_o object_n of_o volition_n be_v precise_o good_a or_o bonum_fw-la not_o propriety_n so_o that_o if_o we_o separate_v they_o two_o we_o shall_v find_v propriety_n to_o have_v nothing_o of_o eligibility_n in_o it_o if_o there_o be_v than_o there_o will_v be_v something_o of_o eligibility_n too_o in_o our_o proper_a and_o personal_a evil_n as_o well_o as_o good_a nor_o be_v the_o second_o true_a that_o we_o can_v apprehend_v another_o good_a for_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o we_o can_v in_o our_o conception_n conjoin_v pain_n or_o pleasure_n good_a or_o evil_n with_o any_o other_o soul_n or_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o or_o we_o can_v suppose_v the_o same_o evil_n we_o suffer_v in_o another_o person_n who_o be_v there_o who_o have_v himself_o feel_v the_o torment_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v the_o same_o in_o another_o and_o pity_v he_o too_o when_o he_o hear_v he_o make_v grievous_a outcry_n or_o give_v other_o such_o sign_n as_o he_o do_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v under_o the_o same_o pain_n nay_o though_o he_o be_v never_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n yet_o he_o understand_v he_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o some_o great_a evil_n it_o be_v true_a ordinary_o we_o do_v not_o apprehend_v one_o another_o evil_n so_o clear_o as_o our_o own_o but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o one_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o sense_n the_o other_o of_o memory_n or_o imagination_n the_o one_o be_v usual_o a_o present_a object_n the_o other_o a_o absent_a and_o even_o our_o own_o absent_a evil_n we_o apprehend_v not_o so_o well_o as_o our_o present_n final_o all_o the_o pity_n and_o compassion_n and_o friendship_n we_o see_v in_o the_o world_n confute_v both_o these_o pretence_n especial_o where_o our_o love_n to_o any_o person_n be_v great_a which_o make_v we_o to_o unite_v it_o to_o ourselves_o the_o first_o and_o essential_a property_n of_o love_n and_o consider_v it_o but_o as_o a_o part_n of_o ourselves_o and_o sometime_o much_o the_o better_o as_o it_o be_v in_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o very_o dear_a friend_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v the_o most_o true_o and_o inward_o affect_v with_o the_o evil_a or_o good_a they_o suffer_v or_o enjoy_v and_o those_o happy_a soul_n who_o have_v have_v clear_a and_o true_a apprehension_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o amiable_a nature_n of_o god_n have_v experience_v i_o doubt_v not_o that_o they_o have_v infinite_o prefer_v the_o felicity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n before_o their_o own_o his_o will_n before_o they_o and_o have_v think_v and_o esteem_v themselves_o not_o worthy_a of_o the_o least_o regard_n in_o compare_n with_o he_o and_o which_o be_v still_o most_o of_o all_o can_v have_v be_v content_a to_o sacrifice_v all_o be_v and_o happiness_n to_o his_o pleasure_n if_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o we_o see_v the_o same_o frequent_o among_o man_n one_o towards_o another_o when_o a_o common_a soldier_n under_o a_o apprehension_n of_o the_o great_a worth_n and_o bravery_n of_o his_o commander_n expose_v his_o own_o life_n to_o certain_a danger_n and_o destruction_n too_o to_o save_v the_o other_o in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o there_o be_v a_o innate_a appetite_n in_o all_o man_n after_o this_o perfection_n of_o beneficence_n and_o do_v good_a without_o any_o self-respect_n i_o appeal_v to_o universal_a experience_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o man_n who_o after_o he_o have_v perform_v any_o such_o act_n be_v not_o please_v therewith_o and_o ready_a to_o brag_v of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a the_o gratification_n of_o this_o natural_a appetite_n or_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o a_o good_a can_v but_o be_v delightful_a but_o even_o this_o delight_n spring_v therefrom_o may_v not_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o end_n or_o object_n foresee_v or_o propose_v but_o only_o consequent_a upon_o the_o action_n as_o it_o be_v true_a it_o also_o may_v be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o do_v good_a may_v be_v one_o distinct_a part_n of_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v of_o one_o beneficence_n as_o well_o as_o the_o good_a do_v to_o other_o when_o one_o take_v a_o view_n of_o some_o particular_a good_a thing_n which_o constitute_v the_o whole_a end_n and_o object_n last_o that_o this_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n from_o this_o perfection_n of_o our_o volition_n or_o from_o universal_a benevolence_n and_o in_o part_n consequent_a beneficence_n may_v be_v great_a than_o from_o any_o other_o object_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o capacity_n in_o our_o soul_n to_o be_v more_o delight_v therewith_o than_o any_o other_o particular_a good_a methinks_v be_v hence_o most_o evident_o prove_v viz._n because_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o great_a good_a we_o can_v possible_o possess_v great_a than_o our_o own_o happiness_n as_o much_o as_o the_o whole_a universe_n be_v great_a than_o ourselves_o and_o because_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o see_v it_o to_o be_v so_o now_o certain_o the_o sense_n and_o perception_n of_o our_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o great_a good_a we_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o great_a must_v needs_o fill_v the_o soul_n with_o the_o most_o complete_a intense_a satisfy_v delight_n it_o can_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v please_v as_o much_o with_o thep_v osse_fw-la ssion_n of_o any_o other_o good_a as_o with_o that_o which_o only_o she_o see_v clear_o to_o be_v absolute_o the_o great_a she_o or_o any_o other_o be_v can_v obtain_v it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o our_o duty_n and_o our_o interest_n our_o perfection_n and_o our_o happiness_n be_v inseparable_a so_o long_o as_o god_n continue_v and_o preserve_v our_o nature_n such_o as_o he_o have_v make_v it_o nor_o can_v we_o easy_o conceive_v it_o if_o at_o all_o to_o be_v other_o than_o it_o be_v 14._o after_o this_o i_o scarce_o need_v mention_v so_o plain_a a_o consequence_n as_o that_o if_o volition_n have_v any_o less_o good_a for_o its_o object_n than_o absolute_o the_o great_a it_o be_v a_o defect_n therein_o of_o which_o there_o be_v indefinite_a degree_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o low_a which_o be_v mention_v before_o 15._o and_o it_o be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o relation_n of_o volition_n &_o actual_a and_o habitual_a inclination_n to_o their_o object_n which_o
to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o mere_a subtle_a though_o most_o successful_a speculator_n which_o talk_v as_o high_a as_o heaven_n who_o law_n be_v such_o love_n as_o be_v hereafter_o describe_v but_o live_v as_o low_a as_o earth_n where_o according_a to_o the_o jewish_a adage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o friendship_n be_v govern_v by_o self-interest_n or_o rather_o nothing_o be_v belove_v but_o self_n and_o what_o minister_n to_o its_o pleasure_n or_o advantage_n though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v neither_o that_o naked_a discourse_n and_o true_a reason_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n here_o too_o for_o there_o be_v some_o man_n who_o believe_v all_o the_o various_a inclination_n affection_n and_o temper_n of_o mankind_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n only_o of_o divers_a bodily_a temper_n and_o example_n not_o at_o all_o of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o that_o those_o to_o vice_n so_o call_v as_o they_o be_v more_o general_a so_o they_o be_v more_o necessary_a natural_a and_o reasonable_a too_o than_o that_o to_o what_o we_o term_v virtue_n which_o say_v they_o be_v against_o nature_n and_o so_o far_o from_o be_v reasonable_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a now_o these_o man_n be_v to_o be_v convince_v if_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o silence_a and_o confute_v other_o again_o there_o be_v and_o that_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o man_n who_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o truth_n where_o they_o can_v discern_v it_o who_o be_v strange_o affect_v and_o transport_v with_o distinct_a and_o clear_a understanding_n who_o desire_n to_o see_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o carry_v to_o one_o thing_n than_o another_o who_o do_v not_o care_v to_o be_v bear_v away_o blind_o with_o great_a and_o swell_a passion_n without_o the_o guidance_n of_o calm_a reason_n seem_v they_o never_o so_o natural_a and_o even_o divine_o inspire_v or_o impress_v who_o final_o be_v very_o uneasy_a slow_a and_o dissatisfy_v while_o they_o act_v ignorant_o and_o blind_o in_o such_o person_n their_o approbation_n of_o and_o consent_n to_o virtue_n will_v be_v more_o sincere_a and_o hearty_a their_o bent_n and_o tendency_n to_o it_o more_o uniform_a firm_a and_o constant_a their_o love_n more_o deep_o root_v and_o embowel_v when_o they_o shall_v see_v its_o nature_n and_o practice_n demonstrate_v and_o deduce_v from_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o evident_a truth_n nor_o be_v we_o final_o to_o think_v that_o the_o principle_n or_o end_n of_o all_o our_o action_n the_o universal_a good_a so_o much_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o follow_a essay_n be_v such_o a_o high-flown_a wide_a notion_n and_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n as_o to_o be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o application_n in_o humane_a life_n among_o they_o for_o contrariwise_o every_o one_o may_v and_o we_o see_v that_o plain_a honest_a man_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o sort_n do_v propound_v and_o pursue_v it_o in_o their_o little_a sphere_n of_o action_n and_o comprehension_n as_o god_n himself_o do_v in_o the_o immense_a revolution_n of_o his_o providence_n he_o that_o know_v no_o more_o than_o a_o neighbour_n cottage_n or_o two_o may_v have_v the_o same_o general_a end_n namely_o the_o great_a good_a he_o understand_v with_o he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o poor_a vicar_n may_v understand_v as_o well_o as_o the_o pretend_a pastor_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o perhaps_o better_a practice_n according_o that_o the_o only_a end_n of_o his_o function_n and_o all_o his_o action_n be_v not_o his_o own_o personal_a interest_n only_o but_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n or_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n and_o how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o extend_v his_o notion_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o his_o reward_n altogether_o and_o so_o the_o mean_a mechanic_n or_o dull_a ploughman_n may_v be_v easy_o teach_v to_o desire_v by_o all_o his_o life_n and_o particular_o in_o his_o honest_a call_v to_o please_v and_o serve_v god_n to_o support_v himself_o and_o family_n to_o supply_v and_o benefit_v his_o neighbour_n in_o hope_n of_o god_n general_a blessing_n upon_o himself_o here_o both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o of_o his_o reward_n hereafter_o set_a but_o a_o man_n entire_o free_a from_o himself_o and_o he_o will_v have_v no_o other_o bound_n than_o the_o most_o comprehensive_a good_a he_o can_v reach_v nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o which_o he_o have_v a_o more_o natural_a inclination_n to_o believe_v than_o that_o a_o public_a good_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o personal_a suppose_v they_o both_o equal_a in_o respect_n of_o intention_n or_o degree_n and_o why_o not_o then_o the_o most_o public_a of_o all_o viz._n the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a universe_n as_o it_o be_v one_o corporation_n or_o society_n but_o i_o be_o go_v to_o prevent_v myself_o and_o forget_v the_o bound_n and_o design_n of_o a_o prefatory_a epistle_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o question_n you_o be_v please_v to_o make_v out_o a_o score_n and_o i_o doubt_v you_o may_v have_v more_o in_o your_o budget_n i_o must_v entreat_v you_o to_o stay_v your_o stomach_n a_o while_n with_o this_o morsel_n and_o to_o respite_v a_o answer_n to_o they_o if_o what_o i_o now_o send_v you_o be_v acceptable_a to_o such_o a_o diligent_a i_o have_v almost_o say_v troublesome_a enquirer_n who_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v nothing_o less_o will_v satisfy_v than_o the_o utmost_a a_o man_n can_v know_v and_o say_v you_o may_v hereafter_o command_v the_o like_a essay_n upon_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o which_o i_o know_v your_o friendship_n and_o goodness_n will_v permit_v i_o to_o obey_v when_o i_o find_v myself_o best_a able_a to_o serve_v you_o 1._o first_o then_o be_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n may_v be_v reduce_v according_a to_o des-cartes_n to_o two_o general_a thing_n 1._o passion_n 2._o action_n the_o first_o contain_v all_o sort_n of_o perception_n viz._n sense_n memory_n imagination_n intellection_n passion_n or_o affection_n although_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o of_o action_n too_o in_o the_o soul_n perception_n 2._o and_o as_o for_o action_n there_o have_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o it_o in_o the_o soul_n these_o four_o kind_n 1._o dubitation_n 2._o suspension_n 3._o assent_n 4._o volition_n but_o i_o rather_o now_o think_v only_o two_o 1._o assent_n 2._o volition_n for_o as_o for_o dubitation_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o suspension_n and_o suspension_n seem_v only_o a_o act_n of_o volition_n not_o to_o assent_v and_o nolition_n be_v but_o volition_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o a_o thing_n 3._o to_o say_v nothing_o at_o this_o time_n of_o assent_n in_o volition_n may_v be_v consider_v four_o thing_n 1._o the_o faculty_n of_o volition_n usual_o call_v appetite_n which_o be_v but_o one_o in_o man_n distinguish_v by_o its_o several_a object_n as_o when_o it_o have_v for_o its_o object_n sensible_a and_o corporeal_a good_a or_o certain_a agreeable_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o cause_n the_o perception_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v call_v the_o sensitive_a appetite_n but_o when_o it_o have_v for_o its_o object_n that_o which_o can_v be_v apprehend_v only_o by_o the_o rational_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o that_o faculty_n whereby_o the_o soul_n perceive_v spiritual_a object_n which_o be_v but_o of_o two_o sort_n either_o absolute_a as_o spiritual_a substance_n and_o their_o attribute_n such_o as_o perception_n and_o volition_n knowledge_n &_o power_n and_o goodness_n or_o relative_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habitude_n and_o relation_n of_o thing_n such_o as_o mean_n &_o end_n likeness_n and_o difference_n and_o consequent_o equality_n and_o inequality_n i_o say_v than_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o rational_a appetite_n though_o indeed_o that_o only_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v so_o term_v which_o have_v for_o its_o object_n bonum_fw-la honestum_fw-la the_o honesty_n probity_n rectitude_n of_o a_o man_n action_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v or_o be_v according_a to_o true_a reason_n the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o volition_n be_v the_o action_n the_o three_o a_o actual_a inclination_n or_o propension_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o four_o a_o habitual_a inclination_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o none_o doubt_v and_o for_o the_o three_o experience_n teach_v that_o there_o be_v often_o this_o which_o i_o call_v a_o actual_a inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o a_o certain_a object_n other_o a_o propension_n velleity_n
these_o action_n may_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_v a_o man_n take_v in_o such_o conduct_n of_o himself_o in_o such_o temper_n and_o action_n or_o some_o personal_a and_o proper_a good_a and_o therefore_o indeed_o be_v inherent_o vicious_a according_a to_o our_o sense_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n so_o likewise_o liberality_n or_o the_o distribution_n of_o many_o good_a thing_n to_o other_o consider_v without_o its_o end_n i_o mean_v the_o inward_a volition_n of_o so_o do_v or_o the_o action_n of_o the_o will_n of_o which_o the_o outward_a bodily_a action_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o effect_v only_o and_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o present_a discourse_n 30._o and_o it_o be_v here_o only_o that_o it_o be_v general_o true_a that_o virtus_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la i.e._n there_o may_v be_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a of_o such_o action_n and_o habit_n both_o which_o extreme_n do_v not_o effect_v the_o universal_a good_a but_o be_v of_o more_o ill_a than_o good_a consequence_n thus_o for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v attend_v too_o much_o sometime_o and_o to_o some_o thing_n or_o too_o little_a he_o may_v give_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v call_v prodigality_n the_o second_o parsimony_n or_o covetousness_n but_o it_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_a to_o say_v this_o of_o virtue_n as_o it_o be_v before_o define_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o excess_n therein_o nay_o some_o of_o these_o very_a action_n may_v have_v no_o excess_n as_o justice_n right_o desined_a and_o faith_n 31._o those_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o action_n and_o habit_n be_v call_v virtue_n which_o be_v observe_v and_o believe_v to_o have_v more_o good_a effect_n than_o evil_a one_o in_o the_o total_a sum_n insomuch_o that_o if_o they_o have_v very_o few_o more_o good_a than_o bad_a consequence_n they_o be_v term_v mean_a virtue_n as_o frugality_n if_o very_o many_o and_o great_a one_o than_o they_o be_v call_v great_a virtue_n such_o as_o justice_n or_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a i.e._n that_o to_o each_o particular_a and_o consequent_o to_o one_o self_n also_o as_o to_o quality_n quantity_n time_n and_o all_o other_o respect_n of_o give_v it_o which_o be_v most_o for_o the_o universal_a good_a meekness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o slowness_n to_o be_v move_v to_o anger_n or_o return_v evil_a when_o provoke_v by_o infirmity_n ill_a action_n or_o injury_n to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o clemency_n or_o a_o omission_n of_o part_n of_o punishment_n forbearance_n and_o long_a sufferance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o delay_n of_o punishment_n or_o of_o return_v evil_a for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o many_o injury_n forgiveness_n or_o a_o omission_n to_o punish_v or_o return_v any_o evil_n for_o injury_n at_o all_o bounty_n courage_n veracity_n consent_n to_o the_o constitution_n and_o administration_n of_o government_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o society_n where_o some_o may_v be_v on_o purpose_n set_v apart_o and_o appoint_v for_o find_v out_o and_o improve_n and_o secure_v what_o be_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o that_o society_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o arbitration_n of_o all_o difference_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d judge_n or_o government_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o precept_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n or_o of_o those_o who_o advantage_n of_o benefit_n to_o mankind_n be_v so_o easy_o and_o well_o know_v that_o all_o man_n who_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o natural_a light_n only_o allow_v and_o command_v they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o great_a instrumental_a or_o eventual_a virtue_n than_o christian_a faith_n or_o to_o be_v a_o believer_n by_o which_o i_o mean_v obedience_n to_o jesus_n in_o god_n name_n which_o consist_v of_o or_o contain_v two_o thing_n 1._o a_o assent_n to_o all_o thing_n jesus_n or_o those_o commissionated_a and_o inspire_v by_o he_o teach_v and_o deliver_v as_o infallible_o true_a and_o 2._o a_o practise_v all_o he_o have_v command_v better_a word_n than_o these_o we_o have_v not_o to_o express_v these_o two_o particular_n by_o though_o both_o indeed_o be_v do_v and_o practise_v command_n for_o the_o precept_n of_o christian_a faith_n contain_v the_o most_o sincere_a and_o generous_a and_o constant_a inherent_a virtue_n as_o also_o the_o great_a instrumental_a or_o eventual_a one_o the_o very_a first_o part_n alone_o or_o assent_v be_v general_o in_o various_a degree_n a_o great_a instrumental_a virtue_n some_o habit_n again_o there_o be_v who_o advantage_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a effect_n be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o it_o be_v dispute_v whether_o they_o be_v virtue_n or_o not_o some_o at_o some_o time_n say_v they_o be_v and_o other_o say_v not_o for_o example_n facetiousness_n and_o taciturnity_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v hardly_o yet_o determine_v or_o determinable_a whether_o some_o disposition_n and_o action_n be_v vice_n or_o vicious_a or_o no_o viz._n because_o the_o advantage_n or_o excess_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a consequence_n of_o either_o side_n be_v yet_o unknown_a such_o perhaps_o may_v be_v scrupulosity_n or_o a_o aptitude_n to_o examine_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o every_o the_o small_a action_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n only_o for_o that_o be_v easy_o know_v but_o of_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v most_o difficult_a often_o impossible_a to_o know_v so_o also_o separation_n from_o some_o particular_a corrupt_a church_n some_o may_v think_v separation_n some_o communion_n the_o great_a mischief_n such_o individual_a action_n also_o may_v be_v call_v indifferent_a these_o for_o their_o very_a be_v such_o be_v not_o by_o any_o man_n to_o be_v do_v at_o all_o and_o a_o man_n be_v always_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v not_o indifferent_a or_o to_o act_v because_o he_o judge_v upon_o so_o much_o consideration_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v allow_v or_o sufficient_a for_o thing_n of_o no_o more_o importance_n that_o of_o his_o action_n there_o may_v be_v more_o good_a than_o bad_a consequence_n and_o more_o good_a consequence_n than_o of_o his_o omission_n of_o it_o or_o do_v any_o other_o action_n at_o that_o time_n those_o action_n also_o be_v by_o some_o term_v indifferent_a which_o though_o they_o be_v at_o one_o time_n in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o best_a effect_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v do_v yet_o in_o other_o it_o be_v confess_v they_o be_v not_o if_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a many_o degree_n of_o indifferency_n some_o action_n may_v be_v more_o some_o less_o indifferent_a than_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o frequency_n and_o number_n of_o conveniency_n or_o good_a effect_n some_o may_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o many_o and_o great_a good_a consequence_n and_o effect_n but_o seldom_o of_o any_o hurtful_a one_o and_o those_o but_o small_a and_o few_o on_o the_o contrary_a some_o may_v more_o general_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a and_o noxious_a yet_o sometime_o convenient_a and_o useful_a some_o last_o may_v be_v near_o equal_a all_o which_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o individual_a action_n according_a as_o with_o all_o their_o circumstance_n they_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v of_o most_o good_a or_o bad_a consequence_n be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v at_o that_o particular_a time_n as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o action_n which_o be_v perpetual_o to_o be_v do_v or_o abstain_v from_o and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n general_o about_o which_o the_o world_n with_o a_o unproportionate_a confidence_n dissent_v and_o quarrel_n and_o contend_v unto_o wound_n and_o death_n itself_o 32._o many_o other_o be_v the_o useful_a inference_n which_o may_v be_v make_v from_o these_o few_o observation_n and_o many_o the_o question_n determine_v thereby_o as_o only_o for_o instance_n sake_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a question_n among_o the_o writer_n of_o ethic_n and_o it_o may_v be_v of_o some_o importance_n whether_o virtutes_fw-la sunt_fw-la connexae_fw-la all_o virtue_n be_v connect_v so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v one_o in_o any_o subject_a there_o be_v all_o to_o which_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o more_o strong_a and_o prevail_a habitual_a inclination_n to_o his_o duty_n to_o that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o right_a to_o please_v and_o obey_v god_n to_o the_o universal_a good_a than_o to_o some_o one_o or_o more_o certain_a object_n but_o not_o than_o to_o some_o other_o so_o some_o man_n especial_o if_o advance_v in_o year_n may_v prefer_v their_o duty_n and_o act_v according_a to_o conscience_n before_o any_o sensual_a pleasure_n but_o not_o before_o riches_n reputation_n dignity_n power_n selfwill_a etc._n etc._n they_o may_v have_v so_o little_a inclination_n to_o the_o former_a as_o