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A00753 Comfortable notes vpon the bookes of Exodus and Leuiticus, as before vpon Genesis Gathered and laid downe still in this plaine manner, for the good of them that cannot vse better helpes, and yet are carefull to read the Scriptures, and verie desirous to finde the comfort in them. By the Reuerend Father in God Geruase Babington ... With a table of the principall matters contained in this booke. Babington, Gervase, 1550-1610. 1604 (1604) STC 1088; ESTC S100580 531,878 712

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the more painfully goe forward therein by how much wée sée others punished for ill-doing There is as certaine reward with GOD for well-dooing as there is punishment for the contrary Be taught therefore I say and schooled but neuer be discouraged and feared from imposed duetie 14 And Moses sought the Goate that was offered for sinne and loe it was burned therefore hee was angry with Eleazar and Ithamar the sonnes of Aaron which were left aliue c. Part of this Goate being a Sinne-offering should haue béene eaten I meane the shoulder and brest alotted to the Priest but it was all burned contrary to the Law For which Moses was iustly offended hauing séen so lately Gods wrath vpon the other fault The answere of Aaron you haue in the 19. verse in effect and sense as if hée should haue said I confesse and acknowledge the Ordinance of God is to be kept and wée are to eate with ioy of the parts alotted vnto vs of the Sacrifice for sinne the blood whereof was not brought into the Tabernacle of the Testimonie But how could I eate with ioy in so heauie and wofull a case of my children Compelled therefore with the greatnesse of my griefe I did what I did c. At which answere sayeth your Chapter Moses was content so bearing with his infirmitie considering his great sorrow but not leauing an example to forgiue them that maliciously transgresse the commandement of God And as Moses is said to haue stayed his anger so you sée the Lord himselfe did not punishing againe this fault It layeth open vnto vs the great kindnesse of our gracious God of whom the Psalme saith He is full of compassion and mercie long suffering and of great goodnesse He will not alway be chiding neither keepeth hee his anger for euer He dealeth not with vs after our sinnes neither rewardeth vs according to our wickednesse c. Secondly you may sée here how these Ceremoniall Lawes gaue place to necessitie as Dauid also in necessitie did eate the Shew-bread which was otherwise vnlawfull for him to doe and Ezechias admitted to the Passeouer those that were not clensed But for Morall Lawes there is no dispensation for corporall necessity but a constant course must be held in obeying them For it is not necessarie that I should liue but it is euer necessarie that I should liue righteously Lastly in that Moses admitted a reasonable excuse wée may learne to abhorre pride and to doe the like Pride I say which scorneth to heare what may be said against the conceit we haue once harboured A modest man or woman doth not thus But euen for his seruant and his mayde holy Iob had an eare and did not despise their iudgement their complaint or griefe when they thought themselues euill intreated by him The example of God himselfe is in stead of a thousand who mercifully both heard and accepted of Abimelech his excuse for taking away Abrahā his wife I know saith he that thou didst it euen with an vpright-minde and therfore I kept thee also that thou shouldest not sinne against mee c. Shall the Lord bée thus swéet and we so dogged so churlish so sterne and sower that no excuse may serue for a thing done amisse if once wée haue taken notice of it Beware beware and remember your owne frailtie well A stubborne frowardnesse hath hurt many swéete gentlenesse and curtesie neuer any but though wicked men were vnthankfull yet our gracious God was pleased And thus of this Chapter CHAP. XI IT belonged to the Priests Office in those dayes not onely to teach True Doctrine to the people to pray for them and to offer Sacrifices appointed by God but also to discerne and iudge betwixt things cleane and vncleane Therefore hauing hitherto spoken of Sacrifices and the Ceremonies therof now Moses commeth to speake of vncleane things Namely Men and Women vncleane Meates vncleane Houses Garments Marriages and such like directing the Priest how hée should iudge in this behalse truely neither make that vncleane which was not nor that cleane which God made vncleane This Chapter which now you read speaketh of vncleane meates beastes Fishes and Birdes Whereof before wée consider according to the Text wée may all remember the state of this matter concerning difference of meate as in the Scripture wée are taught First then in Genesis you read thus Behold I haue giuen vnto you euery herbe bearing seed which is vpon all the earth which hath life in it selfe euery greene herbe shall be for meate and it was so No flesh as yet then granted to man In the 9 Chapter you read thus Euery thing that moueth liueth shal be meat for you euen as the greene herbe haue I giuen you all things But flesh with the life thereof I meane with the blood thereof shall yee not eate c. Héere is flesh granted also as well as herbes and onely the blood thereof excepted But now in this Chapter of Leuiticus many sorts of meates are forbidden as vnclean Was this perpetuall No it was but Ceremoniall and for a time Wherfore the Apostle was bold to say in his time and for all times after Let no man condemne you in meate and drinke or in respect of an holy day or of the New Moore or of the Sabboth dayes which are but a shadow of things to come but the body is Christ And whereof a shadow First these things shadowed the dutie of mā to depend vpon the word and will of his God in all things yea euen in his meate Secondly how carefull hée ought to be to séeke cleanenes of body and soule before the Lord and to auoyd the contrary which by the fall of our first Parents was and is so crept into all their posteritie as now our very righteousnesse that is our best things are but as a foule filthy stayned cloth Thirdly how God had made a difference betwixt them and all other the Nations of the world reputing them in his mercy as cleane and all other people as vncleane that is accepting them for his People before all others Remember the Uision of Peter in the Acts and the meaning of it Namely that Peter should not forbeare to goe to the Gentiles in respect of any former difference betwixt Iewe and Gentile for this should bée to call that vncleane which God had made cleane God now had broken downe by his sonnes Passion the partition wall and Gentile aswell as Iewe should be accepted the Ceremonie of those meates cleane and vncleane which shadowed out this partition and difference now hauing his ende and béeing finished Kill and eate now of all meates and Goe and teach now all Nations Call not any meate now any more vncleane for all is cleane to them that are cleane And put no difference now betwixt Cornelius and a Iewe for all are cleane that is In euery Nation hee that feareth God
Thus saith the Lord that cretaed thee O Iacob and he that formed thee O Israel Feare not for I haue redeemed thee I haue called thee by thy name thou art mine When thou passest through the waters I will be with thee and through the floudes that thy doo not ouerflow thee when thou walkest through the fire thou shalt not be burnt neither shall the flame kindle vpon thee For I am the Lord thy God the Holy One of Israel thy Sauiour I gaue Egypt for thy ransome Ethiopia and Seba for thee c. reade the Chap. your selfe and I stay héere 10. Now sée an Accident in the way When Moses was in his Inne the Lord met him and would haue killed him That is by either a sore sickenesse or some other way the Lord made him know his wrath conceined against him as also the cause to wit the omitting of the circumsicion of his Sonne as by the euent wée may sée although it bee not expresly named Where to our profit let vs stay a while and consider diuers things First why Moses so well acquainted with the law of God in this behalfe should omit or neglect to do it And for answere herevnto marke with your selfe how of two sonnes which Moses had and carried with him the circumcision of one is onely here mentioned whereby you may well see the other was before and alreadie circumcised or else Gods wrath would not haue stayed in this place vpon performance of dutie onely to one Now the one hauing before beene circumcised why should he not haue done the like to the other but that out of all question his wife béeing not sonndly perswaded in this point tooke offence at the first grew vnquiet offered vnfit speathes and happely stirred vp her father also Iethro to ioine with her to rattle Moses for such crueltie as they estéemed it to his sonne Wherupon the good man milde soft of spirit in humane frailety chose rather to forbeare the second son to haue his peace than to circumcise also him and please God A notable example to teach vs this doctrine how néedefull it is euen to the great Doctours and Diuines to the great Masters and Teachers and rulers and leaders of others still and continualy to be vnderpropped and held-vp by Gods powrefull ayde and blessed Spirit in their duties when as otherwise euen they they I say that seeme so strong play Moses part here and faint in the way to the offence of God and danger of themselues Nay if Moses faint how much more fall they flat downe that neuer had such measure of grace as Moses had Pray therefore and pray continually for increase of strength for courage and fortitude for constancy and power to repell al the darts that Sathan shall throw at vs and prepare we to buckle with men and women and Diuels that shal assay to quench or to coole our zeale in our places and to bring vs to omit this and that and euerie day somewhat which God expresly requireth and will not abide to be omitted See you Discouragers and discomforters of Gods seruants in necessarie duties what venome is in your darts and poyson in yonr doings Moses this great man is ouercome and brought into daunger by them and O how shal athousand others of farre weaker strength be turned out of the way by you Will God be angry with Moses for yéelding and shall you safely escape that are the causes of his sinne the cut-throates of his zeale and the ouer-turners of his well doing No no assure your selues the wrath of the Lord shal consume you when it hath profitably corrected his childe vnlesse you repent and leaue-off such Deuillish dealing Sée you also you brawling and vnquiet women what your ignorance and obstinacie bringeth your husbands vnto though they be as Moses holy and vertuous they cannot serue God a-right for you they cannot doe what God requireth but you breake their hearts you coole their zeale you turne them out of the way and in the end you bring them to a fearefull danger of Gods destroying of them For the Lord met Moses héere and would haue killed him saith the Text. Shall this euer be vnpunished in you no your Husbands shall bee schooled for their frailtie and you shall be consumed for your arrogancie so proudly and so disobediently contemning both their religious instructions and holy actions If God be in you this will be a warning 11. Then Zipporah tooke a sharpe knife cut away the fore-skin of her Sonne The two things that héere might be considered namely that doctrine of Poperie concerning the danger of children dying vnbaptized and secondlie of such an absolute necessitie of Baptisme as that women must administer it in time of supposed néede I forbeare to stand vpon now I haue sufficiently touched them in my Notes vpon Genesis Therefore doo but remember with your selfe touching the first that wee make a great difference betwixt want of the Sacrament and contempt of the same contempt damning and want not through the strength of Gods promise meaning by want when God so preuenteth by death that it cannot be had according to the manner allowed in the word And touching the second obserue that this act of Zipporah here in circumcising her childe was méerely extraordinarie and doth no way warrant women to baptize now-a-daies Her bitter words to her husband that hee was a bloodie husband to her shewe but what spéeches are often giuen by women that haue their tongues a little too much at liberty His wisedome in not answering her is to this day his praise and her fact her fault in so vndutifully speaking Let this suffice of this Chapter and nowe reade the Text ouer in your Bible and sée how these Notes haue helped you My drift you sée and I leaue it to God I would haue all men encouraged to reade CHAP. 5. The chiefe Heads of this Chapter are these The comming of Moses Aaron to the King The greeuanees of the people Their impatiencie 1. TOuching the first héere wee sée that although Moses was very backward a-while to obey God and goe to this King vpon this errand yet at last hee yéelded faith ouercame feare and all conceits steeped to the obedience of God A happie thing and happie is that man and woman euer which can likewise say truly I haue had my feares and fancies my errors and mine ignorances my pride and my preiudice against that which was good and right but they are all gone I thanke God and I much ioy that they are gone as likewise that I am now sincerely his whose I ought to be and in this obedience doe not doubt but shall end my dayes by his grace 2. Wée may againe thinke héere why God should thus send Moses and Aaron to pray deliuerance for his people when hee was able without stretched arme to haue deliuered them at his pleasure And wee may aunswere our selues in this sort euen for the reasons
at large reade in the exposition of that Commandement So great is the honour of Parents before God and so sharpe a Iudge is God against all abusers of them Little thought of by too many in our daies the rather because continually in the Church there is not a beating of these points of Catechisme into Childrens heades and hearts by carefull Ministers O that they woulde bée once drawen to doo this dutie in their seuerall Churches Soone soone shoulde they finde the Fruite of it and the greatnesse of their Sinne in so long neglecting it In Plato an heathen we reade the like law wherein is decréed that all beating and contumelies of Parents should bée punished with perpetuall banishment and death By the Romane lawes the slaier of his parents was not to be slaine either with sword or fire or other ordinary punishment sed in sutus culeo c. sowed in a sacke with a Dogge a Cocke a Viper and an Ape he should be throwne into the Sea or Riuer that the ayre whilest he liued and the earth when he was dead might be denied him who so had wronged them that gaue him a life and beeing in the ayre and vpon the earth A good Writer testifieth hee saw one put to death at Tigurine who had cursed and reuiled his Mother 5 He that stealeth a Man and selleth him if hee be found with him shall dye the death To flocke away as wee speake a mans seruant Man or Maide or to buy or sell a freeman and so to bring him into bondage was a grieuous sinne with God and therefore thus seuerely punished Thus sinned the brethren of Ioseph against him when they sold him to bee a bondman and to be vsed as pleased the buyers which might haue béene so as twentie deathes had béene better Great therefore was their sinne in that action This law is to be referred to the 7. Commandement and to the 5. also 6. When men striue together and one smite an other with the stone or with the fist and he dye not but lyeth in bed If he rise againe and walke without vpon his staffe then shall he that smote him go quite meaning for mans law saue onely he shall beare his charges for his losse of time and shall pay for his healing By the stone or fist are meant all other things whereby any wound is giuen although these onely bée named for example For with sword or dagger or any weapon all was one if hée were wounded and recouered so that hée was as fit for his vocation as before then this was the law but if he were maimed then otherwise If a man smite his seruant or his mayde with a rod and he dye vnder his hand he shal surelie bee punished But if he continue a day or two he shall not be punished for hee is his money These lawes of God were fitted for the state of that people when many things were indured which were not allowed If the seruant dyed presentlie it was more grieuous and therefore punished but if hee liued a time after not so yet before God it was murder also though by Mans law he escaped both in regard he was his money in his masters power and also because there might in that daye or two happen some other cause of death than that beating Perfection in these lawes wée must not looke for because God was pleased to beare with much weakenesse But yet know wée euer what his Morall law requireth and follow that which forbiddeth the abusing of seruants aswell as of others because they also beare the Image of God and God careth for them as hath béene shewed 7 If a man striue and hurt a Woman with childe so that her childe depart from her and she yet dye not hee shal be surely punished as the womans husband shall appoint him or he shall pay as the Arbiters determine But if death follow thē shal he paye life for life eye for eie tooth for tooth hand for hand foote for foote Burning for burning wound for wound stripe for stripe c. Still obserue how these lawes tend to the explanation of some of the Ten Commandements and referre this to the fift The light of Reason and Nature giuen vs of God teacheth That what measure we mete it is iust we should receiue euen the like againe That hee that taketh the sword should perish with the sword That he which spoileth should be spoiled That by what a man sinneth by that he should be punished That what a man doth the same he should suffer That euil should hit the worker and the offendor be pressed with his owne example This law of equalitie was in effect thus also in the 12. Tables at Rome the equitie thereof béeing deriued to them either from other Nations or by the light of Nature The verse saith Iusta malis haec admisso pro crimine paena est Si quae fecerunt eadem patiantur ipsi It is verie iust if men suffer the same things of others which they haue done to others If any man obiect that by Christ in the fifth of Matthew this law is repealed or was disliked we answere neither but there our Sauiour condemneth the abuse of this law according to priuate affections and for the nourishing of a lust to reuenge by priuate persons that are not Magistrates and neuer would be intreated to forgiue any Whereas he liketh euer in his children mercy and kindnesse and patience and so to ouercome our enemies as his words shew Recompence not euill for euill but ouercome euill with goodnesse 8 The other lawes that follow in this Chapter of setting seruants free for hurts done them by smiting Of the Oxe that should gore any bodie Of digging a well whereby my neighbours cattle receiue harme falling into it Of harme by one beast done to an other and such like they are so easie that without any Commentarie you may by reading of them be satisfied All of them teach vs with that care we should liue of our Neighbours goods as well as of our owne no way hurting either the one or the other small or great frée or bond but peaceably spending our daies with all men and doing what good wée can any way God wée sée is iust and we should be iust God careth for the safetie and well béeing not onely of all sorts of Men but euen of the very brute beasts and we must learn to doo the like that by our resembling of him we may be knowne to be his Children one day to inherite with his deare Sonne in his eternall kingdome This will not such cursed courses as many men delight in bring them to who in oppressing their neighbours in hurting their seruants in spoyling mens goods and killing their Cattle in fightings and striuings and all euill take their great and dayly pleasure Who hath eares to heare shall heare and to others doe what we can
further successe according to the promise he held it most fit to behaue himselfe in such sort So was the case altered by an Omnipotent God striking euen that Lyon with a reuerence of his Minister and after great gifts giuen to the Colledge he departed peaceably into Aegypt Not an vnlike reuerence did God strike into the heart of Herode of Iohn Baptist the Text saying Herod feared Iohn knowing that he was a iust man a holy and reuerenced him and when he heard him he did many things and heard him gladly Surely the Lord is the same both in power and mercie if we will be true Pastors and Ministers to him and his people Well may the mountaines be moued and the lesser hilles tremble but his mercie shall neuer depart from his Ministers nor the Couenant of his peace be altered Onely onely let vs looke to our part of the Couenant and performe it not loytering but labouring and that in such sort as maketh most for the edifying of our flocke Let not them gape vpon vs and catch nothing our words passing like a streame for our praise not for their profit c. 2 The bloud was to be put vpon the hornes of the Altar saith the 12. verse that so might bee shadowed how the preaching of the Gospell concerning the blood and passion of Christ should be published and sounded through the foure corners of the world euen ouer the whole earth And all the rest of the bloud thou shalt powre at the foote of the Altar So noting againe how the bloud of Christ though in it selfe sufficient for all yet becommeth not helpfull to all but is vnprofitably powred out for many as this héere was at the foot of the Altar through their owne vnbeleefe and wicked hardnes of heart treading vnder their féete that holy atonement Hebrewes 10. The fat was to be offered vnto the Lord euen the fat that couered the inwardes and the kall that is on the liuer and the two kidneyes c. That so men mightlearne to giue vnto God their best seruice duetie most thankfully euer confessing that all fatnes that is all comfort and prosperitie and ioy commeth from him as from the fountaine and it is due to him as his owne from all men But O change of mens hearts in these daies from this perswasion and duetie When the verie worst is thought good inough for God our worst corne our worst Calfe our worst Lambe and too often neyther good nor bad shall God haue of vs. Is this to burne the fatte vpon the Altar vnto the Lord Then for thankefull feeling as giuen of GOD it is also farre from vs many I meane as we are néere to consuming vengeance for the same We sacrifice prayse to our purses to our wits to our friends and to any thing rather than to God So that I feare the prophane Atheisme wickednesse of Aiax Timotheus two Captaines of Athens stealeth into the hearts of men in these daies Of which Aiax it is written that when he went to the Troian warre his carefull father Telamon aduised him to behaue himselfe manfully and to be valiant in attempting great things honourable and praise-worthie adiutore Deo God being his helper But Aiax like a mad Athiest answered Timidis ignauis opus esse auxilio Diuino That feareful and cowardly men had need of Gods help he would attaine to victorie without God Which odious and damnable Speach of an arrogant wretch Sophocles saith was punished with burning torches of Furies whereby he was bereaued of his wits and so madde slew himselfe A fit end for such a monster Of Timotheus the other Athiest thus we read That when certayne enuious persons spiting his successe made and spread abroade certayne pictures or fables wherein they portrayed Fortune hanging nets about such Cities as he had subdued he sléeping fast and dooing nothing whereby they maliciously sought to rob him of his due prayse and to giue it to Fortune hee vnadvisedly out of a proud and prophane heart brake out into these wordes Ego feci non Fortuua These thinges I tell you my selfe haue done not Fortune After which wordes hee neuer had successe in any seruice more Understand by Fortune GOD as the better Heathens did and the wickednes will appeare better of this Speach Let vs then learne to burne the fat vnto God that is euer and euer to acknowledge that all our prosperitie and successe all our comfort and good is from him and him onely without whom we can do nothing 3 But the flesh of the Calfe and his skinne and his doung shalt thou burne with fire without the host It is a sinne offering By these things was represented the Olde man subiect to sinne and curse which hath no place in the Church but must be carried out of the host flesh and bloud cannot inherit the kingdome of God Others apply it to Christ as a figure of him and aleadge the Apostles words to the Hebrewes where he saith The bodies of those beastes whose bloud is brought into the Holy place by the High-Priest for sinne are burnt without the campe Therefore euen Iesus that he might sanctifie the people with his owne bloud suffered without the gate As if he should haue said the carrying out of these things out of the host and burning of them there was a notable figure how Christ should suffer being an offering for sinne without the gate not in the Citie The vse whereof followeth in the same place Let vs therefore goe foorth to him out of the campe bearing his reproach Sée your Marginall Note in your Bible vpon the words 4 Going from this sacrifice to the next of the Ramme vers 17. he saith Thou shalt cut the Ramme in peeces c. It was not lawfull to teare and rend the sacrifices but there was vsed a cunning right cutting of euerie part whole vp as it grew vpon the bodie both for reuerence of the sacrifice and to the end euery part appointed by GOD to an vse might truely and rightly and wholly be so vsed From this cutting and diuiding the Apostle drewe his word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 2. Tim. 2. 15 To deuide the word aright Not to rend and teare not to wring wrest to our fancies the holy Sayings of God not to bring a sense but to take a sense and to kéepe the puritie of doctrine the soundnes of truth the proportion of Faith teaching conuincing correcting and instructing in righteousnes rightly that the man of God may be absolute being made perfect to all good workes How men haue fayled in this who so readeth the Monuments of times may sée to his griefe In Tertullian and others how the Valentinian Heretikes and many moe abused the holy Scriptures by their interpretations euerie man may read Origen was learned yet how ill he diuided holy Writ by forced and conceyted allegories it is pitifull to see Thus may
of her spirit c. 3 In that part of the Sacrifice went also to the partie that offred it plainly was figured that Christ should die for all and Lay-men as wée speake should haue their portion in him aswell as the Clergie the Hearers as well as the Preacher the people as well as the Minister be blessed in him if God vouchsafe Faith So men so women so learned and vnlearned and All take hold and hold fast He is All-sufficient for vs all to bring vs to the Kingdome of his Father without vaine supplies of sinfull Idolaters and he belongeth to vs all if we be not in fault our selues This I say againe might be learned by the allowance of part of the Sacrifice to them that offered it of what degrée and calling soeuer they were 4 You may here obserue how they were forbidden to eate either fat or blood The Lords prohibition of fat might teach them to like and vse a modest moderate and fiting diet which as it is good for the body so also hath it profite for the soule Hee that loueth Wine and Oyle saith the Wise-man shall not bee rich And Beware of surfeting and drunkennesse of excesse and belly chere often saith the Scripture inregard of the soule Fasting and prayer are ioyned together not feasting and prayer A ship too much laden ●●nketh and a body too much stuffed with fullnesse of bread perisheth It is a double conquest to conquerthy selfe And It is a double destruction to destroy thy selfe Iohns meat was Locusts and wilde hony a moderate diet The companion of Gluttonie is rottennesse and the follower of drunkennesse is forgetfulnesse and sottishnesse Gods people are here forbidden to eate their fat and thinke euer on the meaning Blood also was forbidden to them that so they might learne to take héed of crueltie and to taste of mercie and louing kindnesse in all their actions and behauiour God is mercifull and we must follow him Satan and his members are bloody and cruell we must auoyd it Mercie and Crueltie are two large matters you may your selfe as you like follow the Meditation farre Whosoeuer sayth the Lord he be of the house of Israel or of the strangers that soiourne among them that eateth any blood I will euen set my face against that person that eateth blood and will cut him off from among his people c. Thus had this people their Peace-offerings that is duties of Thankefulnesse to their God for their peace and prosperitie vouchsafed vnto them And most fit it was that he should often be thanked for such fauours The like mercies and goodnesse remaine to vs at this day are we either fréed from the dutie or left without meanes to performe it No no but as they had Oxen and Kine and Shéepe and Goates then appointed and allowed so haue we the Calues of our lips and the Sacrifice of Thanksgiuing still remaining for vs and as strictly required of vs as these in those dayes were of them Offer them vp then with a frée heart and with a féeling soule Our Peace is great our prospeperitie comfortable our GOD most swée and kinde and shall we not offer The publike is swéete the priuate is swéet and forget you to offer We lay vs downe and take our rest and this our God maketh vs dwell in safetie O where is your Offering We rise againe and goe to our labour and a Dogge is not heard to mooue his tongue among vs Owe we no Offering O Lord O Lord make vs thankfull to Thee for these mercies The whole state we liue in for the cōmon and our seuerall soules for seuerall mercies now many yeares inioyed O touch vs O turne vs from our fearefull dulnesse and abusing of this so swéet so long and so happie Peace Continue thy sacred Seruant the chiefest meanes vnder Thee of this our comfort and euer still furnish him with wise helpes truely fearing Thee and truely louing him Let our heads goe to the graue in this peace if it may be thy blessed pleasure and our eyes neuer sée the change of so happie an Estate Make vs thankfull and full of Peace-offerings be Thou still ours and euer mercifull Amen Amen CHAP. IIII. MOses hauing spoken of such Sacrifices and Oblations as were Exercises of pietie and gratitude to God now beginneth to adde such as were Expiatorie and did reconcile men vnto God abolishing their guiltinesse and sinne yet not by the vertue of the thing but by Faith in Christ promised and shadowed by the Sacrifice Heb. 10. In this Chapter he speaketh of the Sinne-offering that is of a kinde of Sacrifice ordained to be offered for sinnes committed of error such as S. Paul noteth when he faith Brethren if any man be suddenly taken in any offence Ye which are spiritual restore such a one with the spirit of meekenesse considering thy selfe lest thou be also tempted For there be other sinnes of errour which are not here meant which Dauids distinction of sinnes in his Psalme may teach you whereby he maketh a difference betwixt his Secret sinnes O Lord clense me from my seciet faults and presumtuous sinnes O Lord keepe thy Seruant from presumtuous sinnes lest they get the dominion ouer me The sinnes therefore of error here meant are such as haue in them no wicked pride against God but of méere weaknesse are committed whilst the infirmitie of the flesh choaketh reason and iudgement that the offender is for the time blinde and séeth not his fault The Kites and Ceremonies of this Sacrifice differeth according to the qualitie of the person for whom it was The manner was diuers the matter was diuers If it were the High-Priest then thus If the Prince then so If a priuate-man then after another fashion as your Chapter sheweth The matter also was one If rich men offered an other If poore men and a third sort if men of the middle-sort that is neither rich nor poore but well offered Wherein that still still the Lord pleased to respect the poore and to fit his Sacrfice to their abilitie what a comfort containeth it if it be well marked Shall any worldly want breake thy heart when to thy GOD thou art so déere euen in that want with that want No no be of good comfort and let this world be as God pleaseth the next world is thine where is true and during-comfort This was felt of Dauid as swéete when he preferreth the light of Gods countenance vpon him before wine and oyle and worldly wealth whatsoeuer And yet euen here the Lord will neuer leaue you without his merrie as shall be fit whose prouidence feedeth the young Rauens 2 Consider the ende of this kinde of Sacrifice It was not instituted to abrogate Ciuill punishments which according to the Law were to be inflicted vpon offenders as Theeues Murtherers and so foorth but it was ordained as hath béene said for the expiation of those faults which