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A09984 Mount Ebal, or A heavenly treatise of divine love Shewing the equity and necessity of his being accursed that loves not the Lord Iesus Christ. Together with the motives meanes markes of our love towards him. By that late faithfull and worthy divine, John Preston, Doctor in Divinitie, chaplaine in ordinary to his Majestie, master of Emmanuel Colledge in Cambridge, and sometimes preacher of Lincolnes Inne. Preston, John, 1587-1628. 1638 (1638) STC 20238; ESTC S115085 27,130 53

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they all which was an argument that he loved much because he was in labour much and so when our Saviour asked Peter whether he loved him he puts him to worke and sets him his taske saying feede my sheepe and last of all Eighthly whether thou wouldest not onely doe but suffer much for his sake as David when his wife Michal laughed at him for dancing before the Arke he was contented to beare it because he did it to the Lord and so the Apostles rejoyced because they wer● counted worthy to suffer for his name And Saint Paul likewise when the people intreated him with teares not to goe up to Ierusalem because he should be bound as Agabus had signified by the spirit unto him answered them Why doe yee rent my heart I am ready not onely to be bound but also to dye for c. But thou wilt say I have no such occasions now adayes if I had I know not what I should doe But I answer is it so hast thou no such occasions yes thou hast occasions enough as when he takes away thy wife thy child thy friends thy goods thy good name c. if then I say thou canst beare it patiently with Iob and say it is the Lord giveth and the Lord c. or with Ely it is the Lord let him doe what seemeth him good then thou lovest him and yet thou must doe more then that thou must not onely beare it patiently but ioyfully too as you heard before the Apostles did lay thy selfe to these rules then and try impartially whether thou love the Lord Iesus Christ or not and forthy further helpe and more infallible notice thereof to know whether thy love to him be pure and unfained or whether it be false and counterfeit take these more particular proofes of it for assure thy selfe if thou love him aright as we touched before that then First thou wilt be content with nothing but love againe so that as Absolon though in hypocrisie said when as David had fetch'd him out of banishment and confined him to his owne house that he might not see the Kings face what doe I here seeing I may not see the Kings face so wouldest thou say out of love to the love of God what doe I here since I cannot behold the faire beauty of the Lord Lord lift thou up the light of thy countenance upon mee or else what good will my life doe me but if thou doe so then thou shalt make my heart more joyfull and more glad then they that have had their Corne and Wine and Oyle increased Secondly thou wilt love the brethren for they are like him though he exceede them in the degrees and measures of goodnesse as the Ocean doth a drop of a bucket this is a pregnant proofe hereof and therefore deale squarely with thy selfe herein And the reason why thou canst not love the Lord if thou love not the Brethren is because its an easier matter to love man whom thou hast seene then it is to love God whom thou hast not seene for use we know makes them comlier and hansomer wherefore Saint Iohn saith If any man say he loves God and yet hates his Brother he is a lyer he deceives himselfe and there is no truth in him But thou wilt say thou lovest them well enough Dost thou so then thou wilt love their company for what we love and delight in we are never well without it nor cannot endure it out of our sight and therefore when the Psalmist had said That all his delight was in the Saints and upon such as excell in vertue if you would know how to know it was so he afterwards tells us That he was a companion of them that feare him c. Psal. 119. But thou wilt say againe though thou dost not love them yet God forbid thou shouldst be so bad but that thou shouldst love the Lord Iesus Christ. But I answer thee againe to that too If thou dost so then thou wilt love his appearing for if thou wish in thy heart there were no generall iudgement thou lovest him not say what thou wilt to the contrary as a loving and loyall wife cannot love her husband but shee will reioyce at his comming home when he is abroad and the neerer the time approacheth by so much the more ioyfull and glad will shee be Thirdly if thou love him thou wilt speake well of him upon all occasions and in every place where thou commest for out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh so that if thou speake well of God but for fashion sake not out of any true affection but of feare thou lovest him not for he that loves him will be much in his praise as we have an instance in David so that if the heart be inflamed the mouth will be open thou wilt not be tongue-tied nor ashamed of him no not before Princes But thou wilt say I am no scholler I cannot speake eloquently if I could then indeede I should not be so afraid nor ashamed to doe it as now I am because I can doe it no better nor Rhetorically then now I can But let me tell thee for thy comfort let that never trouble thee speake as well as thou canst and thou needst care for no more for that will beget more and more love in thee and love that will make thee eloquent we have a notable presedent for this in the Spouse who because shee loved Christ see how shee sets him forth my beloved is all beautifull c* and it is most sure it will be so with thee if thou love the Lord thou wilt shew it by thy speeches for thou canst not well speake well of him whom thou lovest not but if thou hast no good thought of him thy words will bewray thee yea thou wilt not onely speake well of him and of his wayes but thou wilt also walke in the same nor wilt thou stand pausing upon it to consider whether thou wert best doe it or no but if it be about a good duty as suppose keeping of the Lords day hearing of the word c. thou wilt doe it without any more adoe yea though there were no promise nor profit to be got by it for else thou dost no more but as a servant not as sonne in hope of wages and not out of love looking for nothing for thy paines so did Saint Paul he would preach the Gospell though he had nothing but chaines and imprisonment for his labour and why will he so why because God commands it and its a good duty so that if thou make a question of it whether thou wert best to doe this or that good duty or wilt doe no more then thou must needs thou lovest not the Lord for he that loves him will doe whatsoever he can for him and yet thinke all too little when he hath done too Fourthly as thou wilt speake well
MOVNT EBAL OR A HEAVENLY TREATISE OF DIVINE LOVE Shewing the Equity and Necessity of his being accursed that loves not the Lord Iesus Christ. Together with the Motives Meanes Markes of our love towards him By that late Faithfull and worthy Divine JOHN PRESTON Doctor in Divinitie Chaplaine in Ordinary to his Majestie Master of Emmanuel Colledge in Cambridge and sometimes Preacher of Lincolnes Inne PSAL. 31. 26. Love the Lord O all yee his Saints c. PSAL. 145. 20. The Lord preserveth all them that love him and scattereth abroad all the ungodly LONDON Printed by M. P for Iohn Safford and are to be sold at his house in Black horse Alley in Fleet-street 1638. A HEAVENLY TREATISE OF Divine Love 1 CORINTH 16. 22. If any man love not the Lord Iesus Christ let him be accursed yea let him be had in execration even to the death or let him be Anathema Maranatha THESE words have little or no dependance on the words before going which are these The salutation of me Paul by mine owne hand and the reason why he thus writes is because there were many false Apostles and counterfeit Epistles went abroad in the world if not under his name but hereby saith he you shall know me from them all even by this my salutation and subscription as by mine owne hand for in all my Epistles so I write The grace of our Lord Iesus Christ be with you all Amen Wherefore to consider them in themselves St. Paul hating those as we use to doe who speake evill of them we love doth here pronounce a curse against them that love not the Lord Iesus Christ and the reason why he doth so is because he cannot endure to heare him evill spoken of by any blasphemous tongue So that this then is the scope and drift of the Apostle in this place namely to commend Love unto us and above all other the love of the Lord Iesus Christ and to exhort us by all meanes thereunto in which exhortation let me desire you to observe with me these two reasons why we should thus love him Whereof the first is taken from the Necessity of it he is accursed that loves him not second is taken from the Equity or object of his love the Lord Iesus Christ. If any man love not the Lord Iesus Christ let him be c. There is not much difficulty in the words yet fome there is for clearing whereof I will shew you what is meant by these two termes Anathema Maranatha and so proceede for the first Anathema it is a Greeke word and it is as much as elevari suspendi to be lift up or be hanged and it signifies accursed by way of allusion to that opprobrious and cursed kinde of death which was inflicted upon notorious and hainous Malefactors who for their offence were hanged up upon a tree gibbet or any such engine according as it is said cursed is every one that hangeth c. which place is againe alledged by this our Apostle St. Paul to prove that Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the Law being made a curse for us for it is written cursed is c. Secondly for the word Maranatha it is an Assyrian word taken from an Hebrew root which signifies execration or cursing and therefore I so rendered it in the reading of it unto you now in that the Apostle useth two words of diverse Languages for the fuller expression of this his so fearefull a malediction and curse as if one word were not enough or that out of his zealous affection he could not so content himselfe with it we may note that by how much the more the curse is greater by so much the more grievous is the duty omitted from which premisses we may make this conclusion or draw this point of Doctrine viz. That he is worthy to be curst yea to bee curst ●ith all execration that loves not the Lord Iesus ●●rist For the further unfolding and opening whereof consider with me these three things following to wit First what Love is in generall Secondly what love to the Lord Iesus Christ is Thirdly some reasons why he is worthy to be accursed that loves him not of each of these in their order and first of the first What Love is in generall and for that take this briefe description of it viz. Love is an inclination of the will whereby it inclines to some good thing agreable to it selfe First I say its an inclination of the will where we may take notice of two things both of the subject or seate which is not any inferior part or faculty of the soule but the will one of the most supreme and potentest of all the rest And what is the nature and property the quality and condition of it it is elicita non coacta not forced but free inclined not constrained for voluntas as say the Phylosophers est libera the will is of a most absolute and free power so that though a man may be compelled to doe something against his liking yet he can never be forced to doe any thing against his will at lest his will cannot be forced that like a Queene in her Throwne is alwayes free Secondly I say its an inclination of the will unto good aut verum aut apparens either for that it is so indeede or at least for the present appeare● and seemes so to be unto it according to 〈◊〉 trite and true axiome of the Schooles too bonum est objectum voluntatis the Adequate object of the will is onely good yet not every good neither but bonum sibi conveniens such a good as is agreeable to it selfe that onely is the object of love Now by this you conceive the second thing what love to the Lord Iesus Christ is and it is nothing else but an intensive bending of the mind unto Christ as the most necessary and suitablest thing for it that may be the Summum bonum the chiefest good of all that it can desire so that it desires and loves nothing like him Now the properties whereby we shall know whether our love to the Lord Iesus Christ be such or not are especially these three First it alwayes desires to have the thing it loves cannot be contented with any thing else but him as being the proper Center of the soule which is never at quiet so long as it is out of his place agreeable to that of a Father Fecistinos Domine ad te inquietum est cor nostrum donec requiescit in te Thou hast made us O Lord and our heart is never at rest till it rest in thee it is his fruition that gives it satisfaction againe as it desires the fruition of him so it desires as much Secondly the conjunction and union with him to be one with him and he with us and therefore it hates whatsoever may hinder it and seekes whatsoever may helpe it therein and being thus once conjoyned and enjoying it it
of him thy selfe so thou wilt not endure to heare others speake ill of him but thy heart will be mooved within thee at them and at any thing that might impeach and hurt his glory as to see his Church lye wast his word corrupted c. so Ely was not mooved so much with the death of his Sonnes as to heare that the Arke of God was taken* and indeede they are bastards and not sons that can heare their father reviled and railed on and never be affected nor offended at it Fiftly if thy love to the Lord Iesus Christ be sincere and sound thou wilt be loath to lose him for we will rather lose all we have then lose the favour and affection of a friend whom we love intirely and as thou wouldst be loath to lose him so thou wouldst be as loath to offend him or doe any thing whereby thou mightest be like so to doe or if so be thou hast thou wilt never be at quiet till thou hast gained his good will againe whatsoever it cost thee to get it Sixtly thou wilt linger and hang after him as we may see in the woman of Canaan she would not be said nay but let him say or doe what he would she would not leave him but she still staid by him till he had granted her suite Examine thy selfe then narrowly by these signes likewise and when thou hast done so and findest thy selfe guilty in any or all of these particulars then confesse thy sinne unto the Lord and beg the pardon of it at his hands leave him not till he hath heard thee and granted thee the request of thy lips by saying unto thy soule I am thy salvation and witnessing with thy spirit that thou art his child by adoption and grace And so as I have hitherto shewed you some reasons why he is accursed that loves not the Lord Iesus Christ ought to love him and whereby thou mayst be incited and stirred up thereunto for as David said in another case the Lord is worthy to be praised so may I say the Lord is worthy to be beloved and that in many respects as First because he hath all the glory and beauty in himselfe that ever thou sawest in any creature it is in its full perfection in him whereas it is but in part in any creature as the light is in its full lustre and strength in the Sunne whereas the Starres and Planets have but a glimpse or beame of it and tha by participation and not in it selfe as in a fountaine and therefore the Spouse in the Canticles saith that he is all glorious or that all glory is in him and this is the reason why some love him and others love him not because he hath manifested and revealed himselfe and his glory to some and not to others as unto Moses Abraham c. Secondly he is unchangeable ther 's no man but that thou shalt at some time or other see that in him which might make thee not to love him but in God we cannot finde any such matter for he is Iehovah semper idem yesterday to day c. there 's no variablenesse nor shadow c. Thirdly because he is Almighty he can doe whatsover he will there is nothing impossible to him and as he is able to doe all he will so he will doe all that he is able so farre forth as it may make for his owne glory and thy good But thou wilt say why is this such a loadstone of love Yes verily that it is for by his omnipotency are understood all the excellency and glory all the grace and vertues that are in God But thou wilt say I have often offended him will he then yet heare me or accept of my love for all that Yes that he will for he is gracious and mercifull Oh but I have nothing in me but am ready to offend him againe What if thou be yet he is long suffering so that he will not cast thee off if so be thou wilt cleave to him Oh but how shall I know that I answer thou shalt know it by his word and that is truth it selfe search the Scriptures therefore and there thou shalt heare him say asmuch in plaine termes he that commeth to me I will in no wise c. Oh but my sinnes are such strange ones as no bodies are Suppose they were yet his mercy is infinite and farre more then thy sinnes are or can be but yet that is not so as thou sayst for there have bin as great sinners as thou whatsoever thou art which yet neverthelesse upon their faith and repentance have beene received into grace and favour againe as were Mary Magdalen Peter David and diverse others besides them Oh but for all that I am not worthy of his love and it will be a disparagement for him to set his love upon such a one as I am But what is that to thee if he thinke thee worthy as so he doth for he sues unto thee what needst thou stand upon that why shouldst thou care for any more now this is all the dowry and duty he askes of thee for what doth the Lord thy God require of thee ô Israel but that thou love him* And moreover besides this consider that it is he that first gave thee this affection that thou shouldst love him and that ther 's none other on whom thou canst better bestow it or who more deserves it at thy hands then he doth And finally consider that thou hast engaged thy selfe unto him by vow in Baptisme so that as Ioshua said unto the Children of Israel yee are witnesses against your selves that you have chosen the Lord to serve him so are yee against your selves and every time that ye receive the Sacrament of the Lords Supper you renew your covenant so that if you love and serve not the Lord you are so many times witnesses against your selves And here let us make some little stand to reckon up the severall circumstances that doe engage us to love him as First that he is our Lord and hath bought us at a very high rate now if a condemned person or a man taken by the Turkes should bee repleeved or ransomed by another we would all thinke it his duty that he should love him as long as hee lives for it and so stands the case with us we all sate in darkenesse and in the shadow of death and were taken Captive by Satan at his pleasure and Christ hath redeemed us from that his more then AEgyptian bondage and that not with corruptible things as silver or gold but with his precious blood as of a Lambe without c. and doth not he then deserve thy love canst thou deny him such a small thing as that is Againe consider Secondly what he hath done for thee even from thy youth up how he hath fed thee forgiven thee thine offences and paid the